石家庄小学英语六年级下册期末经典练习(答案解析)

一、单选题
1．(0分)Easy, I looked it________ on the Internet.
A. up
B. after
C. for
答案： A
2．(0分)— are you going to the bookstore?
— This afternoon.
A. What
B. Where
C. When
答案： C
3．(0分)— do you know that?
—My father told me about that.
A. Who
B. Where
C. How
答案： C
4．(0分)Who is now?
A. danced
B. dancing
C. dance
答案： B
5．(0分)选出不同类的单词（）
A. gym
B. goat
C. sheep
答案： A
6．(0分)They're talking ________ the weekend.
A. about
B. on
C. for
答案： A
7．(0分)下列单词中划线部分发音是_________
kitchen school child
A. 一种
B. 两种
C. 三种
答案： B
8．(0分)My grandpa will us a story about Chang'e.
A. tell
B. speak
C. say
答案： A
二、选词填空
9．(0分)Look at the bird. It's ________ (小的). ( small / big )
答案： small
10．(0分)—When's International Children's Day?
—It's________ (在) the first of June. ( in/ on )
答案： on
11．(0分)根据图片内容选择适当的词组填空，补全下列句子。

took pictures went swimming play badminton
hurt his foot looks up
（1）I ________ with my friends in the pool yesterday.
（2）Xiaoming fell off his bike and ________.
（3）Amy often ________ new information on the Internet. （4）Mr Chen ________ of us at the birthday party last week. （5）I always ________ with my friends on the weekend.
答案：（1）went swimming
（2）hurt his foot
（3）looks up
（4）took pictures
（5）play badminton
12．(0分)根据句意，选择正确的答案
A. How old
B. What size
C. How long
D. How many
E. How tall
F. How heavy
B: They are size 39.
（2）A: ________ are you?
B: I am 13 years old.
（3）A: ________ are your jeans?
B: They are 80cm long.
（4）A: ________ are you?
B: I am 1.65 meters tall.
（5）A: ________ is she?
B. She is 50 kg.
答案：（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）E
（5）F
13．(0分)将下列单词归类
A. spring
B. different
C. driver
D. loud
E. winter
F. lower
G. slept H .pilot I. took J. longer
（2）summer ________ ________
（3）stayed ________ ________
（4）deep ________ ________
（5）postman ________ ________
答案：（1）F；J
（2）A；E
（3）G；I
（4）B；D
（5）C；H
14．(0分)选词填空
（1）I can see ________ brown bread on the desk but I can't see ________ chocolate. （2）There is ________ milk but there isn't ________ juice.
（3）This is ________ apple but that is ________ orange.
（4）There is ________ boy and ________ girl in the classroom.
（5）Give me ________ tea, please.
答案：（1）some；any
（2）some；any
（3）an；an
（4）a；a
（5）some
15．(0分)选词填空
（2）________ potatoes
（3）________ jackets
（4）________ umbrella
（5）________ bike
（6）________ books
（7）________ pear
（8）________ egg
（9）________ people
答案：（1）an
（2）some
（3）some
（4）an
（5）a
（6）some
（7）a
（8）an
（9）some
16．(0分)选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空
（2）I like ________a horse. Last holiday, I ________a horse on the farm.
（3）My sister ________her homework yesterday evening.
（4）He ________his right leg last Sunday. He often ________ himself.
答案：（1）go；went
（2）riding；rode
（3）did
（4）hurt；hurts
三、情景交际
17．(0分)根据问句选答语
⑴What are you going to do this weekend?________ A. No, he didn't.
⑵Did he ride a bike last night?________ B. He went to the beach.
⑶What did your mother do yesterday?________ C. I went there by train.
⑷Where did your uncle go yesterday?________ D. She read a book.
⑸How did you go there?________ E. I'm going to visit my grandparents.
答案： E；A；D；B；C
18．(0分)找出各句的应答语。

⑴What happened? ________ A. It's six o'clock.
⑵What's in the bag? ________ B. I visited my aunt.
⑶Did you go to Shanghai last Monday? ________ C. There's a book in it.
⑷What time is it? ________ D. No, I didn't.
⑸What did you do yesterday? ________ E. I fell off my bike.
答案： E；C；D；A；B
19．(0分)从方框中选择下列各句的最佳应答语。

（2）Did you clean your room?
（3）I want to buy some new magazines.
（4）How was your holiday?
（5）Was it interesting?
答案：（1）D
（2）E
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
四、句型转换
20．(0分)I bought a bike for my son yesterday. (改否定句)
I________ ________ a bike for my son yesterday.
答案： didn't；buy
21．(0分)I climbed the mountain last year. (改一般疑问句)
________ you ________he mountain last year?
答案： Did；climb
22．(0分)John played football yesterday.（就划线部分提问）
答案： What did John do yesterday?
23．(0分)Did you play basketball with Sam? (作否定回答)
答案： No, I didn't.
24．(0分)She went to the park last weekend. (变成—般疑问句)
答案： Did she go to the park last weekend?
25．(0分)My shoes are size 40.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________are your shoes?
答案： What；size
26．(0分)She often watches TV at night. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she often ________ TV at night?
答案： Does；watch
27．(0分)There was no library in our school three years ago. (改写同义句) There was ________ ________ library in our school three years ago.
答案： not；a
五、完形填空
28．(0分)阅读短文，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。

Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy （玩具）shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. “Please 6 me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 .“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.
1. A. shall never B. don't C. always D. will
2. A. crowds of B. full of C. many D. fill of
3. A. students B. children C. women D. man
4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got D. caught
6. A. let B. take C. ask D. bring
7. A. a lot B. much C. lots of D. few
8. A. by B. in C. with D. at
9. A. time B. turn C. toy D. present
10. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. call
答案：（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；
29．(0分)完型填空
Mr. White loved his plants. His 1 were in pots. There were ten pots behind the house and eight pots in front of the house. There was a 2 plant in every pot. No plants were the same.
It was Friday. It was time to water the plants. Mr. White 3 the plants once a week. He went outside and 4 the water. Water came out of the end of the hose (水管). He watered each plant behind the 5 . He watered each plant until the soil was dark, 6 and soft. Then he went to the front to water the plants. All the flowers and trees looked clean and 7 again.
Then butterflies and birds 8 the wet plants， 9 around them happily. Mr. White sat in quietly for a while and then went back inside. The next 10 he would water the plants again.
1. A. books B. coins C. plants
2. A. different B. same C. dangerous
3. A. picked B. watered C. planted
4. A. turned on B. turned off C. turned down
5. A. garden B. house C. zoo
6. A. dry B. hard C. wet
7. A. ugly B. terrible C. beautiful
8. A. ate B. visited C. left
9. A. walked B. danced C. ran
10. A. day B. week C. month
答案：（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）B；
30．(0分)完形填空
Yesterday was Saturday. It was hot. Mr. Kings got up early and 1 breakfast quickly. Then Mr. King 2 his family to the people's park 3 his car. Then after that they 4 to the beach. It was nine o’clock when they got there. There 5 many people on the beach. Their children enjoyed themselves. Lily 6 a sandcastle. Lucy flew a kite 7 some other c hildren. Mr. King and his wife were tired after five days’ 8 . They sat under a tree and had a rest.
1. A. having B. have C. had
2. A. told B. took C. called
3. A. in B. on C. by
4. A. go B. going C. went
5. A. are B. were C. was
6. A. play B. made C. makes
7. A. behind B. after C. with
8. A. time B. home C. work
答案：（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；
六、阅读理解
31．(0分)阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)。

Hello, I'm a Chinese boy. My name is Chen Xin. I'm 12 years old. I'm 1.49 metres. I'm in Class One. I have a good friend. His name is Liu Kai. He is in Class Two. He is heavier than me. I'm younger than him. He is taller and stronger than me. My classroom is bigger than his. I like drawing pictures. He likes sports.
（1）Chen Xin is younger than Liu Kai.
（2）Liu Kai is heavier than Chen Xin.
（3）Chen Xin is taller than Liu Kai.
（4）They are both in Class Two.
（5）Liu Kai's classroom is smaller than Chen Xin's.
答案：（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正确
32．(0分)阅读理解
Dear Mrs Broom,
Our weekend at your hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.
My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.
I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn't work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn't sleep all night.
I'm sorry, but we didn't enjoy our stay very much.
Wu Yifan and family （1）Their room was big but everything was very old.
（2）Their friend Robin cleaned their room but he didn't fix a broken chair.
（3）The lamp was too small.
（4）The hamburgers were hot.
（5）Wu Yifan watched TV in the room.
答案：（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）错误
33．(0分)短文阅读。

Hello ,I am a Chinese boy .My name is Wu Yifan .Now I'm happy to have a new pen pal .Her name is Susan .She is from Canada .She is 12,one year older than me ,and 2cm taller than me .She likes going hiking ,planting trees and flying kites .I like taking pictures ,swimming and diving. We are in different countries .But we are good friends.
（1）Susan is from _____.
A.China
B.Cananda
（2）Who's older?
A.Wu Yifan
B.Susan
（3）Who's shorter?
A.Wu Yifan
B.Susan
（4）Susan likes ___.
A.taking pictures
B.planting trees
（5）I like ________ .
A.swimming
B.going hiking
答案：（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
七、书面表达
34．(0分)看图写作，不少于5句话。

My cat ..... month ago.....
答案： My cat had a new kitten two month ago. It was yellow because it was very young. It still couldn't see. The kitten was two weeks old. It made noises when it was hungry. It has long fur now. It is cute. It can walk now. It can play with the ball. Its eyes are open! They are blue. 35．(0分)请你根据表格中的信息，完成给Peter的信。

……，
I want to join your Summer Camp to help the children with music, sports and computer. ……
I think I can be good with the children and I hope to get your letter soon.
答案： Dear Peter ，
I want to join your Summer Camp to help the children with music, sports and computer.
My name's Wang Dan. I am 17 years old. I'm in No, 8 Middle School. I like reading, playing computers, swimming and playing basketball. I can play the violin, sing and dance.
I think I can be good with the children and I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours,
Wang Dan 36．(0分)以"My last weekend"为题写一篇作文，注意时态。

记录自己上个周末的活动。

（不少于8句话，10分）
1）Who are you?
2）How was your weekend?
3）What did you do last weekend? …
答案：暂未更新。