必修4 Unit 4 全国通用版高考英语课本知识强化提升Word版含答案

跟踪检测·强化提升
Ⅰ. 语境填词
1. A terrible terrorist attack happened in New York. The president decided to fly there to figure out the (1)__________ (true). When he arrived at the airport with a serious (2)__________ (face) expression, scores of people soon stood around him with pain and (3)__________ (angry). Before boarding the flight to New York, the president made a statement that he would never hesitate to use military power, if necessary, in (4)__________ (defend) of the nation’s security.
2. After class I came (1)__________ (dash) towards the school gate. Three other students and I were picked out (2)__________ (represent) our school to receive the guests from China. As they (3)_______ ___ (approach), we quickened our steps forward (4)__________ (greet) them. (5)__________ (hug) comes naturally in our country, functioning as a symbol of the warmest welcome. But that day we shook hands as we said hello to each other.
3. I am very curious (1)__________ how Tom does so well in his studies. He majors (2)__________ physics, a difficult course at college. It seems that he can always find an approach (3)__________ solving the problems. Before an important exam, he puts him (4)__________ ease
by listening to music. He will get the highest marks (5)__________ general, which makes it very easy for him to get a scholarship.
4. The all-female ship crew made history by becoming the first (1)__________ (sail) round the world. The woman captain was strong-minded. Once she made a schedule, she wouldn’t permit any change to it; (2)__________ would she give it even a thought. One night, the crew met a strong wind at sea, which was very likely (3)__________ (turn) over their ship. The captain stood firmly on the ship as if (4)__________ (fix) to the board. She gave orders to the sailors calmly (5)__________ (base) on the different situations. At last, she saved their ship and went on with their voyage.
答案：1. (1)truth (2)facial (3)anger (4)defence
2. (1)dashing (2)to represent (3)were approaching (4)to greet (5)Hugging
3. (1)about (2)in (3)to (4)at (5)in
4. (1)to sail (2)nor/neither (3)to turn (4)fixed (5)based
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1. The movie star greeted with cheers from his fans.
)
2. As Teachers’ Day was approach, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.
( )
3. In the general, the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice. ( )
4. At the meeting, she expressed her satisfaction, represent her university. ( )
5. He has turned back to his past way of life. ( )
6. They were afraid of risking failure because they didn’t want to lose their face. ( )
7. His mind was with ease and he felt confident about the future.
( )
8. People are more likely to suffering from back problems if they are always sitting before the computer screen. ( )
9. Don’t be the last fool know computers do harm to the health.
( )
10. I know you are a sensitive girl, never turning a deaf ear with gossips.
( )
答案：1. greeted前加was
2. approach改为approaching
3.去掉general前面的the
4. represent改为representing
5. turned后加his
6.去掉their
7. with改为at
8. suffering改为suffer
9. know前加to
10. with改为to
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. He________________________________ them to go to another school.
他被挑选出来作为全班同学的代表, 到另一所学校去。

2. People________________________________ exactly how life on the earth began.
人们一直对地球上生命的确切起源感到好奇。

3. These green barriers not only change the look of Beijing but also________________________________.
这些绿色屏障不但改变了北京的样貌, 而且保护着它免遭沙漠的侵蚀。

4. Physically active children________________________________.
身体活跃的孩子更有可能变成积极健康的成年人。

5. Peter can be really difficult to get along with at times________________________________.
彼得有时可能确实难以相处, 尽管总体来讲他是一个很好的人。

6. My son told me gladly that he was the third person ________________________________ and the only one ________________________________ in their class.
我儿子高兴地对我说他是他们班第三个完成作业并且唯一得满分的人。

7. ________________________________, for it is quite hard for some
of them.
并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作, 因为它对于有些人来说太难了。

8. Sometimes ________________________________ can mean getting more.
有时放弃一些可能意味着得到更多。

9. From time to time, Jason turned round ________________________________.
贾森不时地转过身来, 好像在找人。

答案：1. was picked out from the whole class to represent
2. have always been curious about
3. defend it against/from the desert
4. are more likely to become active and healthy adults
5. even though he’s a very nice person in general
6. to finish his homework; to get full marks
7. Not all are willing to do such work
8. giving up a little
9. as if (he were) searching for someone
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跟踪检测·强化提升
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. When she heard about the news that her father had died, she burst out _______ (cry).
2. After World War Ⅱ, many of the cities across western European countries lay in _______(ruin).
3. As China develops fast and steady, a number of foreigners _______ (learn) Chinese as a second language.
4. To make the most of your time, live every moment as if it _______ (be) your last.
5. A large number of soldiers were sent there _______ (rescue) those trapped in the building.
6. _______ the end, he chose to go to Australia to study biology.
答案：1. crying 2. ruins 3. are learning 4. were 5. to rescue 6. In Ⅱ. 语境填词
1. In the crash, he was seriously _______. He suffered severe _______ to the head and arms. (injure)
2. On seeing the _______ scene, the little girl was so _______ that she burst out crying. (frighten)
3. The headmaster wrote a letter to _______ her on her good performance
and the exciting _______ encouraged her greatly. (congratulate)
4. He was _______ to learn the _______ news that his wife was killed in
a traffic accident. The news was a terrible _______ to him. (shock)
5. He _______ his thanks to us, with a thankful _______ on his face. (express)
答案：1. injured; injuries t
2. frightening ; frightened
3. congratulate ; congratulations
4. shocked ; shocking ; shock
5. expressed ; expression
Ⅲ. 单句改错
1. To our relief, up to now the injured in the crash has been carried to the nearby hospital. ( )
2. The girl was sitting on the bench in the park, buried her head in the novel. ()
3. George is organized, easy-going, hard-working and intelligent. In a word, I can’t think too high of him. ( )
4. The whole city was completely destroyed in the sudden flood, leaving everything to the native people. ( )
5. She is always talking as though she knows everything under the sun.
)
答案：1. has→have
2. buried→burying
3. high→highly
4. everything→nothing
5. knows→knew
Ⅳ. 运用所学短语完成下列语段
An explosion broke out at midnight. 1. ____________ (大量的) firefighters were sent to the scene 2. ____________ (立刻). The fire spread so quickly that the building
3. ____________ (成为废墟) in no time.
4. ____________ (从……判断) the situation, many people
5. ____________ (被困在) the fire. The firefighters did all they could to put out the fire and tried to carry the trapped people out.
答案：1. A great number of
2. right away
3. lay in ruins
4. Judging from
5. were trapped in
Ⅴ. 根据要求补全句子
1. _________________________ just now, he must be an honest man.
通过他刚才说的话判断, 他一定是一个诚实的人。

2. Just as an old saying goes: it is never _________________________.
(too. . . to. . . )
正如那句老话: 活到老, 学到老。

3. Jack _________________________ the earthquake happened. (be doing. . . when)
杰克正在超市中购物, 这时发生了地震。

4. The students you should learn from _________________________. (those who)
你应该学习的是那些从名牌大学毕业的学生。

5. The air quality in the city, _________________________, has improved over the past two months. (as)
正如报告所显示的, 在过去的两个月里, 这个城市的空气质量已有所改善。

答案：1. Judging from what he said
2. too late to learn
3. was doing some shopping in a supermarket when
4. are those who graduate from top universities
5. as is shown in the report
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