2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (123)
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的一些人正梦想成为一名宇航员，并且去太空进行科学研究。
carry out实施，执行，贯彻；完成；实现(诺言等) carry on继续 carry through贯彻；使渡过(困难、危机等)；成功完成 carry off夺取；赢得，获得；搬走
(1)I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan had been carried out in the past two years.(2018·江苏) 上个月我被派到那个村子里去看看在过去的两年里这个发展计划实施得怎么样了。 (2)It is a tough job and we hope that you will carry it through. 这是一项棘手的工作，我们希望你坚持到底。 (3)After a break，the leaders went into the room to carry on the discussion. 休息过后，领导们进入房间继续讨论。 (4)Tom carried off three silver medals at the World University Games. 汤姆在世界大学生运动会上获得了三块银牌。
查看答案
3 My friend Jack is enthusiastic about travelling.我的朋友杰克对旅游很感兴趣。
enthusiastic adj.热心的，满腔热情的；热烈的
※be enthusiastic about (doing) sth. 对(做)……热情；对(做)……感兴 趣
2.questionnaire n. _调__查__问__卷___
3.tick vt.
_标__记__号__；__打__上__钩__；__打__对__号__
4.blank n.
_(文__件__等__)_空__白__处__，__空__格___
adj.
_空__白__的__；__无__表__情__的__
5.discount n.
Period Three Word power & Grammar and usage & Task
PART 1 基础自测 PART 2 互动探究 PART 3 达标检测
PART 1
基础自测
默写练习 (二)
Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
1.mystery n.
_神__秘__的__事__或__人__
查看答案
2 Then a tracking ship picked them up.然后遥测船将其收回。
pick up拾起，捡起；收听到；收拾，整理；(偶然)学会，得到；(开车)接 人；恢复健康/精神；(生意、天气等)好转；加快
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中pick up的汉语意思
(1)Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car，pick it up. (2018·浙江)_捡__起__，__拾__起___
查看答案
[高级表达] (5)The play was based on a real story.It is very popular with us.(用过去分词短 语作状语改写) → Based on a real story ，the play is very popular with us.
※basic adj.基本的，基础的
(1)The company has its base in New York，and branch offices all over the world. 该公司总部设在纽约，分支遍及全世界。 (2)You’d better learn some basic Chinese before you come.(2018·北京) 你来之前最好学一些基础的汉语。 (3)Some letters are written at the base of the cup.杯子底部写着一些字母。 (4)As we all know，most of the ratings are based on others’ judgment on the product or service concerned.(2018·江苏) 众所周知，这种排名大部分都是基于别人对该产品或相关服务的评价。
※existing adj.现存的，现行的 ※existence n.存在；生存
come into existence开始存在
(1)They can’t exist on the money he’s earning. 他们靠他挣的那点钱无法生存。 (2)New laws will soon replace existing ones.新法律即将取代现行的法律。 (3) There is/exists a good way to solve the problem. 有一种解决这个问题的好办法。 (4)Please tell me when the word “wanghong” came into existence . 请告诉我“网红”这个词是什么时候开始存在的。 [单句改错] (5)The custom was existed in that area about ten years ago.
13. exist vi.
存在
→ existence n. 存在
14. statement n. 陈述；声明
→ state vt.
陈述；声明
查看答案
15. disagree vi.
不同意
→ agree (反) vi. 同意
16. appropriate adj. 适当的
17. humour n.
幽默
_折__扣__
6.badmintΒιβλιοθήκη n n._羽__毛__球__
anize vt.
_组__织__，__筹__备__；__安__排__，__处__理___
8.tournament n.
_联__赛__，__锦__标__赛__
9.outer adj.
_外__面__的__，__外__部__的__
10.scientific adj.
_一__次__，__每__次__
29.point out
_指__出__
30.take turns
_依__次__，__轮__流__
查看答案
Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分) 31.Though he has never met any aliens，he believes they do exist . 尽管他从未见过外星人，但他相信他们确实存在。 32.I’ll get it done today.我今天要把它完成。 33....because not everyone knows what Stonehenge is. ……因为并不是每个人都了解巨石阵。 34.For this reason，we suggest that we organize a school basketball tournament... 为此，我们建议组织一次校篮球锦标赛…… 35.We could offer awards to the winning team and the most enthusiastic players. 我们可以向获胜队和最有激情的选手颁发奖品。
to his farm in Pecos.(2018·浙江)
__(开__车__)_接___
(4)She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico.
_(_偶__然__)学__会__，__掌__握__
(5)After the operation，his old father is beginning to pick up now._恢__复__精__神__/健__康___
查看答案
4 He has just been to Qomolangma Base Camp and saw a Yeti there.
他刚去过珠穆朗玛峰大本营，并且在那儿看到了一个雪人。
base n.基地，大本营；底部；基础 vt.以……为根据
※at the base of...在……的底部 base...on/upon...把……建立在……；以……为根据 be based on/upon...以……为基础(根据)
查看答案
6 In a survey，we ask people to respond to a list of questions or statements.
→ humorous adj. 幽默的
18. award n.
奖，奖品，奖金
vt.
授予，奖励
19. discover vt.
发现；发觉
20. provide vt.
提供；供给
查看答案
Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)
21. send up
发射
22. carry out
实施，执行
23. pick up
拾起，捡起
24. take off
脱下，摘下
25.take charge of
负责，掌管
26.separate from
_从__…__…__脱__离__，__把__…__…__分__开__
27.in some way
_在__某__种__程__度__上__
28.at a time
_科__学__的___
查看答案
Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
11. enthusiastic adj. 热情的；热烈的；满腔热忱的
→ enthusiasm n. 热情
12. base n.
基地，大本营；底部；基础
vt.
以……为基础
→ basic adj.
基础的
(2)It is necessary to use a shortwave radio to pick up the programmes. 收__听__，__接__收__
(3)Uncle Paul，my dad’s friend，picked us up from the airport and drove us up
(6)Suddenly the train began to pick up speed.
_加__快___
查看答案
pick out挑选出；辨认出，分辨出 (7)How did you pick out my younger sister in the crowd？ 你是怎样从人群中认出我妹妹来的？
※enthusiasm n.热情，热心；积极性
have (no) enthusiasm for (doing)sth. 有(无)(做)……的热情 be full of enthusiasm充满热情
(1)The detective is enthusiastic about looking into unexplained cases. 这位侦探对调查神秘的案件充满了热情。 (2)The team which is full of enthusiasm (enthusiastic) is more likely to win. 士气高昂的那一队有可能获胜。 (3)The journalist has no enthusiasm for/is not enthusiastic about doing his present work. 那名记者对目前的工作没有热情。
查看答案
5 Though he has never met any aliens，he believes they do exist.尽管他从
未见过外星人，但他相信他们确实存在。
exist vi.存在；生存 ※exist in存在于……；起因于……
exist on靠……生存 There exist/exists/existed...某地有……；存在……
查看答案
PART 2
互动探究
探究重点 互动撞击思维
重点词汇
1 I guess some of you are dreaming of becoming an astronaut and travelling to outer space to carry out scientific research.我猜想，你们当中
carry out实施，执行，贯彻；完成；实现(诺言等) carry on继续 carry through贯彻；使渡过(困难、危机等)；成功完成 carry off夺取；赢得，获得；搬走
(1)I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan had been carried out in the past two years.(2018·江苏) 上个月我被派到那个村子里去看看在过去的两年里这个发展计划实施得怎么样了。 (2)It is a tough job and we hope that you will carry it through. 这是一项棘手的工作，我们希望你坚持到底。 (3)After a break，the leaders went into the room to carry on the discussion. 休息过后，领导们进入房间继续讨论。 (4)Tom carried off three silver medals at the World University Games. 汤姆在世界大学生运动会上获得了三块银牌。
查看答案
3 My friend Jack is enthusiastic about travelling.我的朋友杰克对旅游很感兴趣。
enthusiastic adj.热心的，满腔热情的；热烈的
※be enthusiastic about (doing) sth. 对(做)……热情；对(做)……感兴 趣
2.questionnaire n. _调__查__问__卷___
3.tick vt.
_标__记__号__；__打__上__钩__；__打__对__号__
4.blank n.
_(文__件__等__)_空__白__处__，__空__格___
adj.
_空__白__的__；__无__表__情__的__
5.discount n.
Period Three Word power & Grammar and usage & Task
PART 1 基础自测 PART 2 互动探究 PART 3 达标检测
PART 1
基础自测
默写练习 (二)
Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
1.mystery n.
_神__秘__的__事__或__人__
查看答案
2 Then a tracking ship picked them up.然后遥测船将其收回。
pick up拾起，捡起；收听到；收拾，整理；(偶然)学会，得到；(开车)接 人；恢复健康/精神；(生意、天气等)好转；加快
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中pick up的汉语意思
(1)Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car，pick it up. (2018·浙江)_捡__起__，__拾__起___
查看答案
[高级表达] (5)The play was based on a real story.It is very popular with us.(用过去分词短 语作状语改写) → Based on a real story ，the play is very popular with us.
※basic adj.基本的，基础的
(1)The company has its base in New York，and branch offices all over the world. 该公司总部设在纽约，分支遍及全世界。 (2)You’d better learn some basic Chinese before you come.(2018·北京) 你来之前最好学一些基础的汉语。 (3)Some letters are written at the base of the cup.杯子底部写着一些字母。 (4)As we all know，most of the ratings are based on others’ judgment on the product or service concerned.(2018·江苏) 众所周知，这种排名大部分都是基于别人对该产品或相关服务的评价。
※existing adj.现存的，现行的 ※existence n.存在；生存
come into existence开始存在
(1)They can’t exist on the money he’s earning. 他们靠他挣的那点钱无法生存。 (2)New laws will soon replace existing ones.新法律即将取代现行的法律。 (3) There is/exists a good way to solve the problem. 有一种解决这个问题的好办法。 (4)Please tell me when the word “wanghong” came into existence . 请告诉我“网红”这个词是什么时候开始存在的。 [单句改错] (5)The custom was existed in that area about ten years ago.
13. exist vi.
存在
→ existence n. 存在
14. statement n. 陈述；声明
→ state vt.
陈述；声明
查看答案
15. disagree vi.
不同意
→ agree (反) vi. 同意
16. appropriate adj. 适当的
17. humour n.
幽默
_折__扣__
6.badmintΒιβλιοθήκη n n._羽__毛__球__
anize vt.
_组__织__，__筹__备__；__安__排__，__处__理___
8.tournament n.
_联__赛__，__锦__标__赛__
9.outer adj.
_外__面__的__，__外__部__的__
10.scientific adj.
_一__次__，__每__次__
29.point out
_指__出__
30.take turns
_依__次__，__轮__流__
查看答案
Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分) 31.Though he has never met any aliens，he believes they do exist . 尽管他从未见过外星人，但他相信他们确实存在。 32.I’ll get it done today.我今天要把它完成。 33....because not everyone knows what Stonehenge is. ……因为并不是每个人都了解巨石阵。 34.For this reason，we suggest that we organize a school basketball tournament... 为此，我们建议组织一次校篮球锦标赛…… 35.We could offer awards to the winning team and the most enthusiastic players. 我们可以向获胜队和最有激情的选手颁发奖品。
to his farm in Pecos.(2018·浙江)
__(开__车__)_接___
(4)She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico.
_(_偶__然__)学__会__，__掌__握__
(5)After the operation，his old father is beginning to pick up now._恢__复__精__神__/健__康___
查看答案
4 He has just been to Qomolangma Base Camp and saw a Yeti there.
他刚去过珠穆朗玛峰大本营，并且在那儿看到了一个雪人。
base n.基地，大本营；底部；基础 vt.以……为根据
※at the base of...在……的底部 base...on/upon...把……建立在……；以……为根据 be based on/upon...以……为基础(根据)
查看答案
6 In a survey，we ask people to respond to a list of questions or statements.
→ humorous adj. 幽默的
18. award n.
奖，奖品，奖金
vt.
授予，奖励
19. discover vt.
发现；发觉
20. provide vt.
提供；供给
查看答案
Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)
21. send up
发射
22. carry out
实施，执行
23. pick up
拾起，捡起
24. take off
脱下，摘下
25.take charge of
负责，掌管
26.separate from
_从__…__…__脱__离__，__把__…__…__分__开__
27.in some way
_在__某__种__程__度__上__
28.at a time
_科__学__的___
查看答案
Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
11. enthusiastic adj. 热情的；热烈的；满腔热忱的
→ enthusiasm n. 热情
12. base n.
基地，大本营；底部；基础
vt.
以……为基础
→ basic adj.
基础的
(2)It is necessary to use a shortwave radio to pick up the programmes. 收__听__，__接__收__
(3)Uncle Paul，my dad’s friend，picked us up from the airport and drove us up
(6)Suddenly the train began to pick up speed.
_加__快___
查看答案
pick out挑选出；辨认出，分辨出 (7)How did you pick out my younger sister in the crowd？ 你是怎样从人群中认出我妹妹来的？
※enthusiasm n.热情，热心；积极性
have (no) enthusiasm for (doing)sth. 有(无)(做)……的热情 be full of enthusiasm充满热情
(1)The detective is enthusiastic about looking into unexplained cases. 这位侦探对调查神秘的案件充满了热情。 (2)The team which is full of enthusiasm (enthusiastic) is more likely to win. 士气高昂的那一队有可能获胜。 (3)The journalist has no enthusiasm for/is not enthusiastic about doing his present work. 那名记者对目前的工作没有热情。
查看答案
5 Though he has never met any aliens，he believes they do exist.尽管他从
未见过外星人，但他相信他们确实存在。
exist vi.存在；生存 ※exist in存在于……；起因于……
exist on靠……生存 There exist/exists/existed...某地有……；存在……
查看答案
PART 2
互动探究
探究重点 互动撞击思维
重点词汇
1 I guess some of you are dreaming of becoming an astronaut and travelling to outer space to carry out scientific research.我猜想，你们当中