山东省东营市(五四制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)

2019－2020学年第二学期期末基础质量监测
八年级英语试题
(满分120分，时间120分钟)
第I卷（选择题，共65分）
一、听力选择。

（共15小题，满分15分）
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

( )1. A. She is very friendly. B. She is 35 years old. C. She's tall.
( )2. A. He feels nervous. B. She feels terrible. C. That's strange.
( )3. A. Yes, I do. B. I like playing chess. C. I am reading.
( )4. A. It feels comfortable. B. It tastes delicious. C. It sounds nice.
( )5. A. Yes, it does. B. It doesn't smell delicious. C. No, it isn't.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

( )6. What's the man looking for?
A. Clothes.
B. Shoes.
C. Hats.
( )7. Whom did Lucy go shopping with?
A. Jim.
B. Her mom.
C. Her sister.
( )8. How will the woman go to the People's Park?
A. By taxi.
B. On foot.
C. By bus.
( )9. Where will the man probably go?
A. To the hospital.
B. To the bank.
C. To the supermarket.
( )10. What are they talking about?
A. Hobbies.
B. Dreams.
C. Holidays.
（三）录音中有一段对话。

听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

( )11. Where has Alan been these days?
A. To Nanjing.
B. To Xi'an.
C. To Shanghai.
( )12. How long did Alan stay there?
A. For a week.
B. For about one month.
C. For a year.
( )13. What does Jane think of Alan's trip?
A. Great.
B. Terrible.
C. Exciting.
( )14. What did Jane come to do?
A. To borrow a book.
B. To say hello to Alan.
C. To return the book.
( )15. How does Jane like the writer?
A. She likes him very much.
B. She doesn't like him at all.
C. She thinks the writer is clever.
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。

）
二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

( )16. — Do you know ______ man over there?
— It is said that he is ______ university teacher.
A. a; an
B. the; an
C. the; a
D. a; a
( )17. — Is Alex good at swimming?
— Yes. _____ swimming, he is also good at skating.
A. But
B. Beside
C. Besides
D. Except ( )18. — ____ convenient it is to live in China!
— Yes, we've got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
D. How
( )19. — How can I become more popular among friends?
— It's a good idea to _______ everyone _______, with kindness and warmth.
A. warn; nice
B. warn; nicely
C. treat; nice
D. treat; nicely ( )20. — I am always afraid ____ out at night alone. What about ______ with me now?
— OK. Let's go.
A. go; shop
B. to go; shopping
C. going; shopping
D. to go; to shop ( )21. You really need to take more exercise because you're ______ weight.
A. putting on
B. putting down
C. putting off
D. putting away ( )22. — What do you want to be when you grow up, Linda?
— I ____ an English teacher.
A. dream of be
B. dream of being
C. give up be
D. give up being ( )23. — My ______ English is not good at all.
— I think you should practice ______ it as much as possible.
A. spoken; to speak
B. spoken; speaking
C. speaking; speak
D.speaking; spoken
( )24. I think students should _____ what they have learned _____ the daily life. It's good for their studies.
A. communicate; with
B. compare; with
C. connect; with
D. work; with
( )25. — Let's go to the community if it ______ tomorrow.
— But nobody knows if it _______ tomorrow.
A. won't rain; rains
B. doesn't rain; rains
C. doesn't rain; will rain
D. won't rain; will rain
( )26.Your grandpa's never been to Hong Kong, _________?
A.is he
B. isn't he
C. has he
D. hasn’t he ( )27. — I feel very nervous. I have never been speaking in front of so many people.
— ___________. You can make it.
A. Sorry to hear that
B. Take it easy
C. Don't say so
D. Don't mention it ( )28._______ carefully you listen to the teachers in class, ________ you will learn.
A.More; better
B. More; the better
C. The more; better
D. The more; the better
( )29.— Can you feel the great ____ of the computer?
— Of course. The computer has changed the way we live.
A.attention
B. information
C. influence
D. knowledge ( )30.— Many students don't know how to ____ stress and have become worried.
— They'd better talk to their teachers or parents.
A.argue with
B. deal with
C. come up with
D. play with
( )31.— I know Hangzhou is known ____ the West Lake. Do you know any more about this
city?
— Yes, the famous Longjing tea is ____ there as well.
A.as; producing
B. as; produced
C. for; producing
D. for; produced
( )32.— What's the meaning of this word, Daming?
— Sorry, I'm not sure. Let's ____ in the dictionary.
A.look it over
B. look it through
C. look it up
D. look it down
( )33. — Will you go to the party tomorrow?
— I won't go there ____ Jack goes there, too. He's my best friend.
A.if
B. unless
C. till
D. though
( )34.—How do you feel when you see so many high-technology products made in China?
— I'm ____ of our country. It is getting stronger and better.
A.proud
B. relaxed
C. uncrowded
D. embarrassed
( )35.— Could you tell me ______?
— By watching English movies.
A. why did you improve your English
B. why you improved your English
C. how did you improve your English
D. how you improved your English
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A
Good Friday(耶稣受难日).
( )36. Which museum has the longest history?
A. The Louvre Museum.
B. The British Museum.
C. The National Museum of China.
D. The National Museum of Natural History.
( )37. What kind of museum is the National Museum of China?
A. Art museum.
B. Natural history museum.
C. History museum.
D. Both A and C.
( )38. We can know the _______ of the National Museum of China.
A. website
B. telephone number
C. area
D. number of visitors
( )39. At Christmas, we can only visit _______.
A. the Louvre Museum
B. the British Museum
C. the National Museum of China
D. the National Museum of Natural History
( )40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the material?
A. The National Museum of Natural History is in Washington, D.C.
B. The director of the National Museum of China is Lu Zhangshen.
C. The British Museum is open from 10 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. every Friday.
D. The Louvre Museum is closed on May 1.
B
As a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.
Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. She had a great love for traditional literature from an early age. In 2015, when she was about to study in the U. S. Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job.
“The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing.” said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular. Under the slogan(口号) “Reading touches people’s hearts,” the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer.（制片人）Readers became a turning point in Dong's 21 years of hosting. She said it brought her quite a huge challenge. “There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make through preparations.”said the beautiful hostess. The charm(魅力) of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.
( )41. What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?
A. Readers
B. Chinese Poetry Conference
C. Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers
D. The V oice of China
( )42. Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015?
A. In France
B. In England
C. In Japan
D. In America
( )43. What does Dong Qing do at present?
A. An actress
B. A singer
C. A hostess
D. A hostess and producer
( )44. The underlined word "passion" in the second paragraph probably means "great ____.
A. love
B. joy
C. surprise
D. pride
( )45.What’s the best title for the text?
A. Find the Beauty of Life
B. How to Be a Successful TV Hostess
C. Reading Touches People’s Hearts
D. Dong Qing—a Talented Lady
C
A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and announced“Dad, because today is your birthday and you’re 40 years old, I’m going to give you 40 kisses,one for each year!” When the boy started making good on his word (履行诺言), the father shouted, “Andrew, don’t do it now. I’m too busy!”
The boy soon fell silent as tears fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said “You can finish later. The boy said nothing but quietly walked away.”That evening the father said “Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew!” But the boy didn’t.
Unfortunately, a few days later after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His sad father wrote “If only (要是……该多好) I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is hurting.”
Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a “NO” and it can leave a scar (伤痕). If we don’t receive love, our life will lose its true meani ng. Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.
( )46. On his father’s birthday, the boy wanted to ______.
A. help pay the bills
B. give his father kisses
C. buy his father a gift
D. have a talk with his father
( )47. The boy felt ______ when his father refused him.
A. sorry
B. surprised
C. sad
D. excited
( )48. A few days after the father’s birthday, the boy ______.
A. was badly hurt in an accident
B. was killed in an accident
C. had to go back to school
D. became unhappy with his father
( )49. The sentence “Love is a two-way street” means ______.
A. love keeps one busy all the time
B. love can make people happy and unhappy
C. we should learn to give and receive love
D. it’s important to love people around us
( )50. We can know from the story that ______.
A. the father is busy with his work
B. the boy is hard-working
C. the father doesn’t like t he boy
D. the boy is too careless
D
As students, we’d better learn some classroom customs (风俗) in other countries. Here are some American ones:
There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you are absent, you should call your teacher or someone who is in your class and ask for it. It is your responsibility(责任) to find out what homework you have missed.
You must not be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a make-up test (补考), you should take the test within one or two days after returning to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.
Be on time! It is rude to be late. Also, it bothers other students. If you must come late. Be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the USA, it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. If you must leave during class, do so quietly. There is noneed to ask the teacher’s permission.
It’s impolite, in the USA to eat drink or chew gum during class. Don’t do these until the break. Also, removing one’s shoes in the classroom is not polite.
( )51. If you miss a class, what should you do to find out what homework was given?
A. Call the teacher or a classmate.
B. Give an excuse.
C. Remind the teacher that you were absent.
D. Try not to miss the next class.
( )52. When are you allowed to take a make-up test?
A. When you are absent on a test day.
B. When you are really sick and call the teacher.
C. When there’s a test two days after the previous (之前的) one.
D. When you are late on a test day.
( )53. A word has the same meaning as “bother” in the fourth paragraph is ______.
A. please
B. worry
C. disturb
D. stop
( )54. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. You must take the make-up test within a week after returning to class.
B. Being late is the only excuse for missing a test.
C. It’s unnecessary to knock before entering the classroom in the USA.
D. The American students can have a drink during class.
( )55. A student is thought to be impolite when he or she ______.
A. eats and drinks during the break
B. takes off his or her shoes in class
C. treats everyone with respect
D. chews gum after class
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）
录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。

（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）
五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents.
Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said. "Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They know little about home education and thus(因此) make mistakes. Because of this situation, parents' schools are badly needed."
"I (61) (return) to school next month, and it will help me (62) (treat) my children in a better way, "said Xiao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. "I decided (63) (do) it when I was asked the question. Do you really know your child?"
One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he (64) (not do) his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong(打麻将)at night while he (65) (sleep).The noise always (66) (wake)him up.
"It's the father's fault not to educate his son himself, "is an old saying."But it is also the father's fault if he (67) (set)his son a bad example,"said Zhen Yan.
A parent said, "I (68) (study )in the parents' school for one year. After (69) (attend) the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more."
Do you think your parents know how (70) (educate) you properly? Do you want them to
ent er parents’ schools?
六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词
Today it is found that most middle school students are often inside the room. They usually pay little (71) a_________ to sports. It's because they have no interest in sports. It may not be the fact.
They often say they have more (72) i__________ things to do. What are these things?
Exams! They (73) s_______ over ten hours a day revising for exams. So many of them almost (74) b________ bookworms. In the summer holidays they can hardly do (75) a_______ they like. Books stop them from going in for sports. Because of the (76) s_______ from their parents, they have to work harder.
As for the students themselves, they want to get good (77) g______ so that they can go further for their studi es. They don’t have to put all their time into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In (78) f _______ ,education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a weak body.
All the students should (79) r_______ : If you don’t have a strong body, you can (80) n______ achieve anything.
七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

You see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United States. But Christmas in Australia is different.
The holiday, celebrated on Dec 25, comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia. The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can evenbe over 40°C. There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia.
Because it is so hot, the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to swim in the pool or beach. Most
people have a one-week holiday during this time, sothey will travel to meet their family for Christmas lunch. Christmas lunch is usually a big meal of ham, turkey, salad and fresh seafood. (83) Familymembers all cook something different to bring to the big meal. I always enjoy Christmas lunch because there are lots of good cooks in the family. Oneyear my aunt even made a delicious gingerbread house (姜饼屋) that we ate for dessert. Children get presents from "Santa Claus" and are always excitedto play with them. (84) It is a fun time to play or swim in the pool with the other members of your family.
The sport of cricket (板球) is very popular in Australia and another tradition is to play a game of cricket in your backyard. I always enjoyed playingwith my uncle and cousins when I was growing up.
So Australia might not have a white Christmas. But it is still a very exciting and fun time of the year.
根据短文内容简要回答问题。

81.Why is there no white Christmas in Australia?
82.What sports are mentioned in this passage?
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

83.
84.
85. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

八、书面表达（共１题，计20分）
本学期即将结束，你一定有很多的收获。

假如你叫李华，你打算给你在美国的朋友Mike写一封信，告诉他你本学期的学习生活情况以及暑假计划。

内容包括：
1、做了很多有意义的事情，比如读了很多书，积极参加线上学习等；
2、取得了一些进步，比如说英语成绩提高了，歌唱比赛获得第一名等；
3、吃健康的食物，身体更强壮了；
4、暑假计划，比如和家人去旅游等。

注意：1、书写规范，表达连贯，可根据提示适当发挥；
2、文中不得出现真实的学校及姓名；
3、字数80-100词。

Dear Mike,
Yours,
Li Hua。