五年级英语职业单选题40题

五年级英语职业单选题40题
1. My father is a _____. He works in a hospital.
A. doctor
B. teacher
C. driver
D. farmer
答案：A，本题考查常见职业名词的词义。

选项A“doctor”意思是“医生”，通常在医院工作；选项B“teacher”是“教师”，在学校工作；选项C“driver”是“司机”；选项D“farmer”是“农民”。

因为题目中提到父亲在医院工作，所以应该选择 A 选项“doctor”。

2. My mother is a _____. She cooks delicious food for us.
A. nurse
B. cook
C. singer
D. dancer
答案：B，本题考查职业名词的含义。

选项A“nurse”是“护士”；选项B“cook”表示“厨师”，会做饭；选项C“singer”意为“歌手”；选项D“dancer”是“舞者”。

根据题意母亲为我们做饭，所以应选B 选项“cook”。

3. My sister wants to be a _____. She likes drawing very much.
A. artist
B. writer
C. scientist
D. musician
答案：A，此题考查职业词汇的理解。

选项A“artist”意思是“艺术家，画家”，喜欢画画的人可能想成为画家；选项B“writer”是“作家”；选项C“scientist”是“科学家”；选项D“musician”指“音乐家”。

因为妹妹喜欢画画，所以A 选项“artist”更合适。

4. My brother is a _____. He often helps people fix their cars.
A. mechanic
B. policeman
C. postman
D. fireman
答案：A，本题主要考查职业名词的意思。

选项A“mechanic”意为“机械师，修理工”，能修理汽车；选项B“policeman”是“警察”；选项C“postman”是“邮递员”；选项D“fireman”是“消防员”。

根据题目中哥哥经常帮人修车，所以选A 选项“mechanic”。

5. My uncle is a _____. He works on a farm.
A. fisherman
B. worker
C. farmer
D. cleaner
答案：C，本题考查职业名称的用法。

选项A“fisherman”是“渔夫”；选项B“worker”指“工人”；选项C“farmer”表示“农民”，在农
场工作；选项D“cleaner”是“清洁工”。

因为叔叔在农场工作，所以
C 选项“farmer”正确。

6. The doctor is very ______. He always helps patients carefully.
A. kind
B. strict
C. funny
D. lazy
答案：A，“kind”表示“友善的，和蔼的”，医生总是认真帮助病人，说明医生是友善的。

“strict”是“严格的”，“funny”是“有趣的”，“lazy”是“懒惰的”，都不符合医生认真帮助病人的语境。

7. The teacher is ______ lessons to the students.
A. giving
B. taking
C. making
D. doing
答案：A，“give lessons”是“授课”的意思，老师正在给学生授课。

“take”通常用于“take a lesson”表示“上课”，“make”和“do”与“lessons”搭配不当。

8. The singer is ______ beautifully on the stage.
A. dancing
B. singing
C. playing
D. running
答案：B，“singer”是歌手，歌手在舞台上应该是唱歌，“sing”表示“唱歌”。

“dancing”是跳舞，“playing”常表示演奏，“running”是跑步，都不符合歌手在舞台上的动作。

9. The cook is ______ delicious food in the kitchen.
A. cooking
B. washing
C. cleaning
D. reading
答案：A，“cook”是厨师，厨师在厨房应该是做饭，“cook”作动词有“做饭”的意思。

“washing”是洗，“cleaning”是打扫，“reading”是阅读，都不符合厨师在厨房的动作。

10. The policeman is ______ bad people.
A. catching
B. helping
C. seeing
D. looking
答案：A，“policeman”是警察，警察抓坏人，“catch”有“抓住”的意思。

“helping”是帮助，“seeing”是看见，“looking”是看，都不如“catching”符合警察的职责。

11. A doctor usually works in a _____.
A. school
B. hospital
C. farm
D. supermarket
答案：B，A doctor takes care of patients' health, and a hospital is the place where they do this. School is for education, farm is for agriculture, and supermarket is for selling goods.
12. A teacher works in a _____.
A. factory
B. library
C. classroom
D. restaurant
答案：C，A teacher gives lessons and educates students in a classroom. Factory is for production, library is for borrowing and reading books, and restaurant is for having meals.
13. A farmer works on a _____.
A. beach
B. mountain
C. farm
D. park
答案：C，A farmer grows crops and raises animals on a farm. Beach is for relaxation, mountain is for hiking, and park is for recreation.
14. A cook works in a _____.
A. shop
B. kitchen
C. garden
D. garage
答案：B，A cook prepares food in a kitchen. Shop is for selling goods, garden is for plants, and garage is for cars.
15. A police officer works at a _____.
A. post office
B. police station
C. train station
D. bus station
答案：B，A police officer maintains law and order at a police station. Post office is for sending and receiving mails, train station is for trains, and bus station is for buses.
16. A doctor often uses a ______ to listen to your heart.
A. stethoscope
B. hammer
C. brush
D. telescope
答案：A，A stethoscope is a tool that doctors use to listen to the sounds inside your body, especially your heart. A hammer is for hitting things, a brush is for painting or cleaning, and a telescope is for looking at
faraway things. So, the correct answer is A.
17. A chef needs a ______ to cut vegetables.
A. knife
B. pen
C. ruler
D. book
答案：A，A chef uses a knife to cut and prepare food. A pen is for writing, a ruler is for measuring, and a book is for reading. So, the answer is A.
18. A painter uses a ______ to draw pictures.
A. brush
B. spoon
C. fork
D. cup
答案：A，A painter uses a brush to apply paint and create art. A spoon and a fork are for eating, and a cup is for holding liquids. The correct choice is A.
19. A firefighter uses a ______ to put out fires.
A. hose
B. umbrella
C. bag
D. hat
答案：A，A hose is a tool that firefighters use to spray water and put out fires. An umbrella is for protecting from rain, a bag is for carrying things, and a hat is for covering the head. So, the answer is A.
20. A builder needs a ______ to build houses.
A. saw
B. fan
C. clock
D. chair
答案：A，A builder uses a saw to cut wood when building houses.
A fan is for cooling, a clock is for telling time, and a chair is for sitting. Therefore, the correct answer is A.
21. Mary often helps sick people. She may be a _____.
A. doctor
B. teacher
C. singer
D. dancer
答案：A，In this question, Mary helps sick people. A doctor's job is to help and treat sick people. A teacher teaches students. A singer sings songs. A dancer dances. So the correct answer is A.
22. Tom likes cooking very much. He might be a _____.
A. cook
B. driver
C. writer
D. artist
答案：A，Tom likes cooking. A cook is related to cooking. A driver drives vehicles. A writer writes books or articles. An artist creates artworks. Therefore, the answer is A.
23. Lisa is good at taking care of children. She could be a _____.
A. nurse
B. babysitter
C. police officer
D. scientist
答案：B，Lisa is good at taking care of children. A babysitter's main task is to look after children. A nurse takes care of patients. A police officer maintains law and order. A scientist conducts experiments and research. So the answer is B.
24. Jack draws pictures every day. He may be a _____.
A. painter
B. farmer
C. postman
D. cleaner
答案：A，Jack draws pictures. A painter is someone who creates paintings. A farmer works on the farm. A postman delivers mail. A cleaner cleans places. Thus, the correct choice is A.
25. Amy writes stories for children. She might be a _____.
A. reporter
B. writer
C. dancer
D. musician
答案：B，Amy writes stories for children. A writer is a person who writes books or stories. A reporter gathers and reports news. A dancer performs dances. A musician plays music. Hence, the answer is B.
26. A doctor usually wears a _____.
A. dress
B. uniform
C. suit
D. T-shirt
答案：B，A doctor often needs to wear a uniform to show their professional identity. A dress is more for formal occasions. A suit is too formal for a doctor's daily work. A T-shirt is too casual for a doctor.
27. A firefighter needs to wear a _____ to protect themselves.
A. hat
B. mask
C. helmet
D. scarf
答案：C，A firefighter wears a helmet to protect their head from
danger. A hat doesn't provide enough protection. A mask is usually for breathing protection. A scarf doesn't offer much safety.
28. A dancer often wears a _____ when performing.
A. skirt
B. jeans
C. tracksuit
D. coat
答案：A，A dancer usually wears a skirt to show elegance and flexibility. Jeans are too casual. A tracksuit is for sports. A coat is not suitable for dancing.
29. A chef wears a _____ to keep clean.
A. apron
B. jacket
C. sweater
D. shirt
答案：A，A chef wears an apron to prevent food stains on their clothes and keep clean. A jacket is not specifically for cleanliness. A sweater is for warmth. A shirt alone doesn't provide the same protection as an apron.
30. A police officer wears a _____ to show authority.
A. cap
B. tie
C. badge
D. belt
答案：C，A police officer wears a badge to represent their authority and identity. A cap is for head protection. A tie is for formal dress but not directly related to authority. A belt is for holding equipment.
31. A doctor usually works ______ hours a day.
A. eight
B. ten
C. twelve
D. fourteen
答案：B，Doctors often have long working hours. Usually, they work around ten hours a day to take care of patients. Eight hours is too short for their workload. Twelve and fourteen hours are possible but not as common.
32. A teacher has ______ holidays in a year.
A. one month
B. two months
C. three months
D. four months
答案：B，Teachers usually have summer and winter holidays. Combined, these add up to approximately two months in a year. One month is too short, and three or four months are not typical.
33. A firefighter may work at night ______.
A. sometimes
B. often
C. always
D. never
答案：A，Firefighters need to be ready to respond to emergencies at any time. Sometimes they have to work at night when there are fires or other incidents. Often and always are too extreme, and never is incorrect.
34. A police officer works ______ on weekends.
A. always
B. usually
C. sometimes
D. never
答案：C，Police officers have to be on duty to maintain law and order. Sometimes they need to work on weekends depending on the situation. Always and usually imply too much regularity, and never is not realistic.
35. A nurse may not have a holiday on ______.
A. Christmas Day
B. New Year's Day
C. Thanksgiving Day
D. Mother's Day
答案：A，Hospitals need nurses to care for patients every day. Christmas Day is a time when many people may get sick or have health issues, so a nurse may have to work. New Year's Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Mother's Day are less likely to have such high demand for nurses' services.
36. Which of the following jobs usually has a high income and a high social status?
A. A waiter
B. A doctor
C. A cleaner
D. A delivery person
Answer: B. A doctor usually has a high income and a high social status. Waiters, cleaners, and delivery persons often have lower incomes and less social prestige compared to doctors. Doctors require extensive education and training, and their work is crucial for people's health, which contributes to their higher status and income.
37. Which occupation is likely to have a moderate income and a decent social status?
A. A teacher
B. A construction worker
C. A salesperson
D. A farmer
Answer: A. Teachers usually have a moderate income and a decent social status. Construction workers, salespeople, and farmers may have variable incomes and relatively lower social status. Teaching is an important profession that contributes to the education and development of society.
38. Which career often has a low income but is respected for its contribution to society?
A. A volunteer
B. An engineer
C. A lawyer
D. A nurse
Answer: A. V olunteers often have no income but are respected for their selfless contribution to society. Engineers and lawyers usually have higher incomes, and nurses have a salary but not as low as that of volunteers. V olunteers' work is based on dedication and caring for others.
39. Which job typically has a high social status but may have variable income?
A. An actor
B. A police officer
C. A chef
D. A scientist
Answer: A. Actors can have a high social status, but their income
can vary greatly depending on their popularity and success. Police officers have a stable income and a certain social status. Chefs and scientists usually have more stable incomes, but their social status might not be as highly variable as that of actors.
40. Which profession is likely to have a low social status and a low income?
A. A janitor
B. A pilot
C. A dentist
D. A journalist
Answer: A. Janitors often have a low social status and a relatively low income. Pilots, dentists, and journalists typically have higher incomes and better social recognition. The work of janitors is often physically demanding and may not be highly regarded in terms of social status.。