Unit 5 单元话题满分范文必背-九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)

Unit 5 Where are the shirts made of ?
单元话题满分范文必背
1．假设你是李明，你的外国网友Eric对中国剪纸很感兴趣，他发来邮件想请你介绍一下这一中国传统艺术。

请根据下表提示给他回复邮件。

不少于90词。

【答案】Dear Eric,
Hello! I’m very glad to tell you something about Chinese paper cutting.
Paper cutting is very popular in different parts of China. Many young and old people are fond of it and can do well in it. It has been around for over 1,500 years. It sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do well. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common patterns are birds, animals, flowers and other things about Chinese history. They are usually put up on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck, a happy new year and happy life.
Best wishes!
Your,
Li Ming
【解析】
1.题干解读：题目要求用英语写一封电子邮件，介绍中国传统的剪纸艺术，属于书信类写作，第一段点明写信目的tell you something about Chinese paper cutting；第二段介绍中国的剪纸文化：历史、颜色、图案和寓意；第三段是祝福语。

2.例文点评：这篇习作共三个自然段，是“总分式”结构，用第三人称叙述，时态是一般现在时。

本文内容丰富，格式正确，表达条理，是一篇优秀的习作。

3.高分亮点：
短语：be glad to do、Chinese paper cutting、in different parts of China、be fond of、be difficult to do、be cut
with、put up on、good luck
句型：Many young and old people are fond of it and can do well in it.（并列结构）
The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors.（时间状语从句）
They are usually put up on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck, a happy new year and happy life.（复杂被动结构）
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。

它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。

所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。

2．中华文化渊源流长，博大精深，展现出独特的魅力，让世界为之赞叹。

假如你是李强,你的外国笔友Steven非常喜欢中国，想对中国文化有更进步的了解。

请你从以下几个方面,给他写一封email,向他简单介绍中国的文化特色。

注意:
1.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息;
2.根据上图，至少要写两个方面的内容(可适当发挥);
3.80词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

照抄阅读语篇不得分。

Dear Steven,
How is it going?
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Qiang 【答案】例文：
Dear Steven,
How is it going? I’m glad you like China and are interested in Chinese culture. Now I’ll tell you something about Chinese culture.
There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. People eat different foods to celebrate different festivals. During the Spring Festival, we often get together as a family and eat dumplings, because it is a symbol of reunion and good luck. It’s also my favorite food. And in the Mid-Autumn Festival, people often eat moon cakes, because the shape is like the moon. We often eat Zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
If you want to visit some places of interest, you can go to the great wall and Tiananmen Square. These are places where foreigners must go. If you are interested in clothing, you can try cheongsam or Tang costume, which is a favorite clothing for many people, especially girls. In addition, Beijing Opera is the most famous, but now many people don’t understand it. If you want to travel far away, you can take a high-speed train, which is very fast and will bring you the most comfortable travel.
I’m looking forward to seeing you in China.
【解析】
1.题干解读：题目要求根据题干中的思维导图，写出中国的文化特色，从不同的方面进行介绍，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。

2.写作指导：写作时要围绕导图内容，用第二人称和第三人称来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。

3．请根据下列提示写一篇短文。

词数：80左右。

提示：1.今天是Millie的生日。

Millie的妈妈给她买了一件白衬衫、一条粉红色短裙和一双白色的鞋子。

2.衬衫是丝绸的，产自杭州，穿起来很舒服。

裙子是棉的，鞋是皮革的，都产自上海。

衬衫和鞋很相配。

lie很喜欢它们。

穿上它们，她看起来很漂亮、很时髦。

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文
Today is Millie’s birthday. Millie’s mom bought her a white blouse, a pink skirt and a pair of white shoes. The blouse is made of silk. It was made in Hangzhou. It’s comfortable to wear. The skirt is made of cotton and the shoes are made of leather. They were both made in Shanghai. The blouse matches the shoes very well. Millie likes them very much. She looks pretty and modern on them.
【解析】
1.题干解读：这个一篇提纲作文，介绍了Millie的生日，根据所给材料写出正确的短文。

2.例文点评：这些要点构成写作的基本框架。

我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来，并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。

动笔前要认真阅读材料，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。

根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般现在时态和一般过去时态来写，要注意主谓一致等问题。

写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。

3.高分亮点：
短语：buy sb. sth.；be made of；be made in；looks pretty and modern。

句型：It was made in Hangzhou. It’s comfortable to wear.；The skirt is made of cotton and the shoes are made of leather.。

4．中国结是中国特有的民间手工编结艺术，具有独特的东方特色。

假如你是来自中国的交换生，现就读于英国一所学校。

请你根据下面所给的提示，写一篇介绍中国结的短文。

要求：1.包含所给出的要点；
2.80词以上。

A special form of traditional art—Chinese knots
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___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】A special form of traditional art—Chinese knots
Chinese knots are a form of Chinese traditional art.The history of Chinese knots dates back to ancient times.It is said that they were developed into an art form in the Tang and Song Dynasty and later became popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasty.
Colorful thread is used for tying the knots.However，the most commonly used color is red because it symbolizes good luck and prosperity.The knots can be used as car or mobile phone decorations.Also，people hang the knots in rooms.
Chinese knots can be seen in different parts of China，which are popular among the young and the old.
【解析】
本文属于材料作文，介绍中国结。

根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。

【亮点说明】这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别适用一些亮点词句，如traditional, date back to, develop, however, symbolize以及also等。

增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。

点睛：写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：
认真审题。

审好题是写好书面表达的关键。

审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。

构思提纲。

有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。

通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。

初写短文。

一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。

使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。

同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。

修改润色。

修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。

这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。

5．中国传统艺术的遗产极其丰富并且辉煌，透着五千年文明古国深厚的文化底蕴，你最喜欢的一种传统艺术形式是什么？请以“Art in life”为题，写一篇不少于80词的征文。

要求如下：
1.征文必须包含思维导图所有信息，重点谈谈你喜欢这个艺术形式的原因是什么？
2.逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范。

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________
【答案】例文：
Art in life
I’m Li Hua from Beijing, China. I’d like to introduce paper cutting to you, which is my favorite Chinese art form.
Paper cutting has a history of thousands of years and has been passed down generation. People use the red paper to get rid of bad luck and wish for good fortune in the new year. It’s a treasure of Chinese civilization and a symbol of Chinese people’s wisdom. By learning it people can develop a temperament of patience and peace. Have a try, and I’m sure you’ll fall in love with it.
【解析】
1.题干解读：该题目是要求写一篇记叙文，写自己最喜欢的一种传统艺术形式，文中必须包含思维导图所有信息，和喜欢这个艺术形式的原因。

2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称叙述；时态上用一般现在时。

写作时语言表达要符合英语习惯，准确运用时态，主谓一致。

注意增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，句子通顺，行文连贯。

6．2020.5.21是联合国大会确定的首个“国际茶日”，茶是中国传统饮食文化的组成部分，是生活中不可或缺的饮品。

作为中学生，我们应了解茶并传播茶文化。

请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文。

要点提示：1. 历史悠久，约5000年前，神农首次发现茶可以饮用；2. 种植广泛，安溪和杭州尤以茶闻名：3. 喝茶有很多好处：有利健康，醒脑提神等；4. 世界各地许多人喜欢喝茶并收集茶具(tea set)。

写作要求：1. 文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；
2. 词数：80词左右；（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。

China is famous for tea.
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________
【答案】例文：
China is famous for tea. Chinese tea has a long history. It's said that Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink about 5,000 years ago. Tea is produced in many different areas. Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.
There are lots of advantages of drinking tea. It's good for health. A cup of tea can make you relaxed and fresh. It seems that many people all over the world love drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
As middle school students, we should know about tea culture and spread it around the world.
【解析】
1.题干解读：这是一篇给材料作文。

茶是中国传统饮食文化的组成部分，是生活中不可或缺的饮品，为了了解茶并传播茶文化。

根据要点提示，从四方面展开写作：历史悠久，约5000年前，神农首次发现茶可以饮用；种植广泛，安溪和杭州尤以茶闻名；喝茶有很多好处：有利健康，醒脑提神等；世界各地许多人喜欢喝茶并收集茶具。

2.写作指导：本文主要是采用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，本文所给材料比较详细，学生要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来，注意时态与时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。

动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并适当发挥。

写作中正确使用短语和句型，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。

7．请你写一篇文章，介绍灯笼的相关情况。

你可以先介绍灯笼的历史、用途及象征意义，然后介绍人们悬挂灯笼的时间，最后介绍灯笼的制作材料、产地及其类型。

短语提示：about 1，800 years ago，first used，festivals and other celebrations，good luck and family reunion （团聚），the Spring Festival，the Lantern Festival，be made of，in the shape of
要求：
1. 要包含所给的词汇，可适当发挥；
2. 要恰当运用被动语态；
3. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写工整；
4. 100词左右。

【答案】Lanterns were first made 1, 800 years ago. They were first used for lighting in the old days. Today, they are used at festivals and other celebrations. Chinese people love lanterns very much because they’re symbols of good luck and family reunion. From the Spring Festival to the Lantern Festival, lanterns are hung up everywhere. Lanterns were usually made of bamboo and paper in the old days. Now they are made of many kinds of materials, such as steel, silk, cloth, plastic and so on. They are made all round China. Lanterns are made in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things.
【解析】
这是一篇给材料作文，介绍灯笼的相关情况。

结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般过去时，人称为第三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：Lanterns were first made……，because they’re ……，They were first used for……，they are used……，Chinese people love……，Now they are made of……，Lanterns are…….等句式的应用。

写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。

写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。

点睛：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。

开头介绍了灯笼的历史、用途及象征意义，接下来介绍人们悬挂灯笼的时间，最后介绍灯笼的制作材料、产地及其类型。

此处be used for, from…to…,hang up, be made of, such as, in the shape of等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。

8．北京是一座蕴含着丰富文化的城市，这里的建筑、戏曲、美食、服饰、手工艺品等，都有文化的印记。

假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动，其公众号计划做关于北京文化的系列推送，现就“Cultural Symbols of Beijing(北京文化标志)”这一话题在校内收集素材。

请你用英语给公众号留言，推荐一个你眼中的北京文化标志，对其作简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。

提示词语：show, traditional, love, treasure, important
提示问题：In your opinion, what’s the cultural symbol of Beijing?
Please describe it.
Why do you think it can be a symbol?
I’m Li Hua, from Class I, Grade 9.
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
I hope my idea can be taken. Thanks!
【答案】例文
I’m Li Hua. from Class I, Grade 9. I believe that Jingju is a cultural symbol of Beijing. Jingju tells time-honored stories through singing and movements, showing us what life was like in the past. The performers are in beautiful clothes and with colorful faces.
Jingju is a traditional art form loved by people of all ages. Besides, as a national treasure, it plays an important role in Chinese culture. That’s why I think Jingju can be a cultural symbol of Beijing.
I hope my idea can be taken. Thanks!
【解析】
1.题目解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求介绍北京文化标志，根据提示介绍什么是北京的文化标志，并叙述原因。

注意理由合理，内容符合客观事实。

2.写作指导：本文采用第一人称书写，时态是一般现在时。

可使用宾语从句和非谓语动词，为文章增色，上下文多使用连词或副词，使行文流畅。

9．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice对中国传统节日很感兴趣。

请你给她写一封信，介绍端午节，再简单介绍一个你最喜欢的传统节日，以及你对中国传统节日的看法。

内容要点：
参考词汇：农历的lunar写作要求：
1.必须包括表格所有内容，可适当增加细节；
2.词数：100左右，短文首句不计入总词数。

3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Dear Alice,
I am glad that you are interested in learning more about Chinese traditional festivals.
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___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________
I hope you will have a chance to visit China and experience Chinese traditional festivals.
Yours,
Li Hua 【答案】例文
Dear Alice,
I am glad that you are interested in learning more about Chinese traditional festivals. Now let me first tell you something about Dragon Boat Festival.
Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It is on May fifth in Chinese lunar calender. Dragon Boat Festival has a long history, which is in honour of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. People celebrate the day by holding dragon boat race and eating zongzi.
There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. Festivals play an important part in Chinese culture. It is our duty to respect the traditions.
I hope you will have a chance to visit China and experience Chinese traditional festivals.
Yours,
Li Hua 【解析】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice对中国传统节日很感兴趣。

要求你根据要点提示，给她写一封信，介绍端午节，再简单介绍一个你最喜欢的传统节日，以及你对中国传统节日的看法。

首先要认真审题，根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。

2.写作指导：本文应该用第一、第三人称来展开写作。

时态主要用一般现在时。

文章要紧扣题目要点，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。

10．英国某中学邀请你学校学生代表团于寒假期间去访问交流, 假如你是李华, 请你作为学生代表, 写一份英文答谢辞。

内容提示：
1. 感谢邀请；
2. 交流过程中重点介绍中国的传统节日—春节和中国传统民间艺术—剪纸；
3. 近年来家乡日照发生了很多新变化, 邀请英国朋友明年寒假来日照过春节。

要求：
1. 根据提示内容, 不要逐字翻译, 可适当增加细节；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；
3. 词数90左右（开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）。

Ladies and gentlemen,
I'm very glad to speak here. First, thanks for
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua 【答案】例文
Ladies and gentlemen,
I'm very glad to speak here. First, thanks for your invitation.
Now I will introduce one of the most important traditional Chinese Festivals to you. The Spring Festival, during the festival, most families usually clean houses and prepare some delicious food and drinks. Children wear new clothes and get some lucky money from their parents or other elder people. We have a good time during it. As for paper cutting, it has been around for over 1,500 years. The most common pictures are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history. We usually put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.
Recently, great changes have taken place in Rizhao. Welcome to Rizhao, we can spend a special festival next winter holiday.
Yours,
Li Hua 【解析】
1. 题干解读：这是一篇讲稿。

主要是描写中国的传统节日和传统艺术以及家乡的变化，写作时要按照题目中提出的要求描写，要注意详略得当，运用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来，要选用恰当的词汇和短语，可以适当发挥。

2.写作指导：文章主要用一般现在时，人称用第一人称展开描写。

文章可分三段描写。

第一段感谢对方的邀请；第二段重点介绍传统节日——春节和传统民间艺术——剪纸；第三段介绍家乡发生的变化。

注意文章描写要具体，分清主次，思路清晰，语言表达要准确，用词恰当，意思通俗易懂。