江苏省盐城市大丰小海中学2020-2021学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

江苏省盐城市大丰小海中学2020-2021学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ______ it.
A. direct to
B. stick to
C. lead to
D. refer to
参考答案：
B
2. The class _______ my daughter studies in _______ forty-six students.
A. where; is made up of
B. which; consist of
C. which; makes up
D. where; is consisted of
参考答案：
B
3. They set off _____the lost child.
A.search of
B. in search of
C. search
D. in search for
参考答案：
B
4. We went through a period ______ communications were very difficult in the countryside.
A. which
B. where
C. in which
D. with which
参考答案：
C
5. Wayne Rooney,a famous football player,regretted being too careless to score the goal, that the same mistake would not be repeated.
A. determining
B. having determined
C. to determine
D. determined
参考答案：
D
句意：韦恩·鲁尼，一个著名的足球运动员，后悔太粗心而没有进球，决心不再犯同样的错误。

be determined立志；定下决心；此处用过去分词形式来做状语。

故选D。

6. Rather than______ the plane immediately, they decided to wait for the friend who would see them off.
A. go aboard;
B. going aboard
C. go abroad;
D. going abroad
参考答案：
A 7. When I moved into the new house, I felt that the happy life I had been dreaming of________ at last. A．coming B．having come
C．came D．would come
参考答案：
C
解析考查非谓语动词。

句意：当我搬进新房时，我感到我一直梦想的幸福生活终于来了。

I had been dreaming of是定语从句修饰the happy life。

空缺处缺少谓语动词。

故选C项。

8. For _____ film of Schindler’s List, Spielberg won _____ Oscar, Hollywood’s highest prize.
A. a ; an
B. a ; the
C. the ; an
D.
不填; the
参考答案：
C
略
9. The factory ________ we are going to visit produces computers.
A. which
B. to which
C. where
D. what
参考答案：
A
10. I don’t like the way ________ Mr. Wang treats his children.
A. /
B. in that
C. of which
D. which
参考答案：
A
11. The big- eyed girl came in, a cake with two candles on it.
A. bring; lit
B. brought; lighted
C. carrying; lighted
D. taking; lighting
参考答案：
C
考查非谓语动词。

那个大眼睛的女孩进来了，拿着一个蛋糕，上面放着两支点燃的蜡烛。

两个动词连用时若后一动词没有and连接，要用非谓语动词；carry不表方向，只说“拿着”，现在分词做伴随状语；light过去分词作定语时用lighted不用lit。

故选C。

12. The kind woman decided to take care of the cats _____ by their owners during the earthquake.
A. abandoning
B. abandoned
C. having abandoned
D. to be abandoned
参考答案：
B
13. —I’m going to attend your lecture at 9∶30 tomorrow morning.
—I regret to tell you that. When you arrive, it will have ended and I ________ questions with my students.
A. would discuss
B. will discuss
C. will be discussing
D. am discussing
参考答案：
C
根据题意“当你明天到得时候，演讲将会已经结束，我将正在和学生讨论问题。

”可知此题应用将来进行时。

14. —Who called just now, Sam?
—It’s Terry. She asked _____.
A. that Alice was in
B. if was Alice in
C. if Alice was in
D. whether was Alice in
参考答案：
C
考查名词性从句。

名词性从句用陈述语气，句意：——Sam，谁刚才打电话？——是Terry，她问Alice 是否在？
15. ____ student gets the first place will get a beautiful present.
A. Whoever
B. However
C. Whatever
D. Whichever
参考答案：
D
略
16. Neither you nor I, nor anyone else ________ the answer.
A. knows
B. know
C. has been known
D. is knowing
参考答案：
A 略
17. -- John, it's too difficult for me to finish the job.
-- , you must finish it in time.
A. Instead
B. Therefore
C. Afterwards
D. Anyhow
参考答案：
D
18. There is no doubt that ____ music is playing ____ important part in our daily life.
A. 不填, 不填
B. 不填, an
C. the, 不填
D. the , an
参考答案：
B
略
二、短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I have always remembered visiting my aunt and uncle who live in a countryside. One time, we drive down from the city to their house. We were stopped to rest once or twice on the way because the journey was such long. By the time we arrived it was dark and it was difficult see much. I remember getting out of the car and step into a pool of water. I immediately regretted wearing my best shoe because they became dirty. My mother tried to clean them, so it was hopeless. I cried for hours afterwards. But now look back, I consider it a both funny and happily memory in my childhood.
参考答案：
I have always remembered visiting my aunt and uncle who live in a countryside. One time,
the
we drive down from the city to their house. We were stopped to rest once or twice on the way
drove 去掉
because the journey was such long. By the time we arrived it was dark and it was difficult∧ see
so to
much. I remember getting out of the car and step into a pool of water. I immediately regretted
stepping
wearing my best shoe because they became dirty. My mother tried to clean them, so it was
shoes but/yet
hopeless. I cried for hours afterwards. But now look back, I consider it a both funny and happily
looking happy
memory in my childhood.
本文是一篇记叙文。

作者回忆去看望住在乡下的叔叔婶婶的经过。

作者认为现在回想起来，这是童年一个有趣和快乐的记忆。

1.考查固定用法。

in the countryside“在农村”，故把in a countryside --- in the countryside。

2.考查过去时态。

句意：有一次，我们从城里开车到他们家。

结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故把drive --- drove。

3.考查主动语态。

句意：一路上我们停下来休息了一两次，因为路程太长了。

结合句意可知是主动语态，故把were去掉。

4.考查so和such的用法。

句意：一路上我们停下来休息了一两次，因为路程太长了。

so修饰形容词和副词，此处long是形容词，故把such改成so。

5.考查动词不定式。

句意：当我们到达的时候，天已经黑了，很难看到很多东西。

此处it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故difficult see --- difficult to see。

6.考查动名词。

句意：我记得我下了车，走进一个水池。

此处是并列的动名词作宾语，故把and step --- and stepping。

7.考查名词复数。

句意：我立刻后悔穿了我最好的鞋，因为它们脏了。

众所周知“鞋”是两只，故把my best shoe --- my best shoes。

8.考查转折关系。

句意：我妈妈想把它们擦干净，但毫无希望。

前后是一种转折关系，故把so it was hopeless --- but/yet it was hopeless。

9.考查现在分词作时间状语。

句意：但现在回想起来，我认为这是一个有趣和快乐的记忆在我的童年。

此处句子主语I和look之间是主动关系，是现在分词作时间状语，故把But now look back --- But now looking back。

10.考查形容词。

句意：但现在回想起来，我认为这是一个有趣和快乐的记忆在我的童年。

此处memory是名词，形容词修饰名词，故把happily memory --- happy memory。

【点睛】1.so + 形容词/副词+ that + 从句,如：This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.）
2.so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词／+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如：Those are so beautiful flowers that wants to pick them.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.）
3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如：It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.（这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.）
温馨提示：so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little(少)+名词，此时不能用such.
三、阅读理解
20. I wasn’t surprised when I read that actress Helen Hunt recently stated that she would never allow her young daughter to become a child star. Ms Hunt is the daughter of a Hollywood technical director, and grew up in Hollywood. Now in her late 40s, she started acting and modeling when she was eight and has probably seen a lot over those years in show business.
She has had a successful career. She earned four Golden Globes and four Emmys. She also attained the top honor of her profession when she won the Best Actress Academy Award for her role in the 1992 movie, As Good As It Gets. Given those accolades, Ms Hunt is successful. There is no doubt that her early experiences as a child star prepared her for what has been an outstanding adult career. Given those achievements, why would this star declare she’ll never allow her daughter, now at the age of six, to follow in her footsteps?
Everyone familiar with the entertainment scene is aware of the reasons for her attitude. Recent tabloid(小报) news headlines featuring the troubles of former child stars, among them Lindsay Lohan, Britney Spears and the late Gary Coleman, may answer the question. Although Ms Hunt managed to become a successful grown-up star, she apparently believes she’s an exception.
What Ms Hunt may be suggesting is that many very young stars go through unnatural childhoods on movie and TV sets. While they’re earning big incomes, they’re so pampered(纵容) by directors and praised by fans；they may get false impressions that their lives will always be that way. Then, within a few years, when faced with reality, they’re hurt and confused. After a ll the overwhelming affection, they find they can’t deal with the problems. That’s often when drugs and alcohol take over their lives.
Helen Hunt has some other reasons why she doesn’t want her daughter to be in the entertainment business. Many child stars can never make a successful transition to meaningful adulthood. However, as with many Hollywood movies, I believe there are both good and bad scenes about how it can be played out in real life.
25. According to the passage, Ms Hunt ______.
A. started acting and modeling as a little girl
B. has been acting for about 30 years
C. is the daughter of a famous actor
D. started singing when she was eight
26. The underlined word “accolades” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.
A. difficulties
B. awards
C. salaries
D. opinions
27. Helen Hunt wouldn’t allow her daughter to become a child star because she thinks ______.
A. it’s hard for a child star to succeed
B. being a child star may ruin her future
C. their life is filled with sorrow
D. they are not capable of solving problems
28. From the passage we can conclude that ______.
A. child stars are more likely to succeed in the future
B. there is no way to save the entertainment business
C. the author has a different opinion about child stars
D. meaningful adulthood only belongs to non-child stars 参考答案：。