河南省周口高中四校联合12—13学度高三上质量抽测试卷—英语

河南省周口高中四校联合12—13学度高三上质量抽
测试卷—英语
( 时刻120分钟总分150分)
一．听力明白得（共两节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What is the man in China for?
A.For a tour
B. For a lecture
C. For a conference
2. What happened to the woman’s TV set?
A. It needs repaired
B. It’s lost
C. It’s all right
3. Why must the man go now?
A. He wants to catch a train.
B. He wants to go to see a friend.
C. He wants to go to the airport.
4. When did the accident happen?
A. Last night
st week.
C. This morning
5. Where does this conversation most likely take place?
A. At a tavel agency （旅行社）
B. At a booking office （售票处）
C. In a restaurant
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面3段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听每段对话前．你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6—7题。

6. What did the man do in Europe?
A.Went to college
B.Found a job
C.Traveled
7. When did the man leave Munich?
A. In 1975
B.In 1974
C.In 1973
听第7段材料，回答第8—9题。

8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a birthday party
B. at a store
C.In the street
9. Why is the man against the idea of buying a tape recorder for Bob?
A. He doesn’t have enough money.
B. Bob already has one
C. Bob tells him not to
听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。

10.Why is it difficult for the woman to buy her mother a gift?
A. Her mother has already had many things
B. Her mother is very difficult to please
C. The woman wants to buy cheap things
11. What does the man suggest buying?
A. A water glass
B. Biscuits
C. A Chinese teapot
12. What is the woman going to do?
A. Leave the store without buying anything
B. Go around the store to select
C. Accept the man’s suggestion
听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

13. Who is suffering from ringing worries?
A. The man
B. The man’s friend
C. The woman
14. What causes ringing worries?
A. People depends on mobile phones too much
B. Mobile phones are too popular with people
C. People calculate how they are popular with others
15. What is the woman afraid of?
A. Not having anyone to call her
B. Hearing her phone ringing at noon
C. Hearing her phone ringing at work
16. What do experts think of ringing worries?
A. It affects（阻碍）people’s health greatly
B. It is popular with many people
C. It’s an unhealthy social phenomenon（现象）
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。

17. How many percent of Americans have no friends?
A. 25%
B.30%
C.50%
18. How many friends did people at least have 20 years ago?
A.about 3
B.about 5
C.about 7
19．What does the speaker think of Americans’becoming lonely?
A. It’s bad for society
B. It helps to create social safety
C. It’s good for individuals（个人）
20. Why are Americans more lonely than 20 years ago?
A.Internet effect
B.social changes
C.work and life pressure
二．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true.
A. a; the
B. the; the
C. the; a
D. a; 不填
22．Stop the child ____he will be falling over．
A．and B．but C．or D．for
23. The girl sitting by the window is the only one of the students who _______ from the
countryside in our class.
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. are
24. The life of a high school student is usually active, exciting and full of fun, but it ______
be stressful sometimes.
A. must
B. can
C. need
D. should
25．Is it that you were narrowly beaten at the game ____let you down?
A．which B．that C．to D．不填
26. It is said that walking is one of the best ways for a person to ________ healthy.
A. deserve
B. serve
C. stay
D.preserve
27．Peter told us the work would be finished by next month, _____ personally I doubt very much.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. it
28. In the past few years, sea ice ____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.
A. had melted
B. has been melting
C. melted
D. is melting
29．The beautiful view and friendly people are____ newcomers like the city A．when B．what C．where D．why
30. ______ as planned, our work was highly thought of.
A. Completed
B. Completing
C. Having completed
D. To be completed
31．Only through lifelong study ________ survive in the society.
A. you can
B. can you
C.can you be able to
D.you can be able to
32．We’re running out _____________ fuel.
A．of B．for C．/ D．with
33. According to the rules of the factory, you can ask for leave ________ you have a doctor’s
diagnosed(诊断) note.
A. now that
B. if
C. unless
D. even though
34．Owing to the recent bad weather, the project is several weeks behind ______.
A. adventure
B.passage
C.connection
D. schedule
35. —Hey, David. ________ ! I heard you just had an article published in China Daily.
—Thanks, Mary. News travels fast around here.
A. Cheer up
B. Good luck
C. Congratulations
D. Come on
三. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
It was a cold winter’s night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I was tired and had a slight 36 .
I worked in a 37 doctor’s office and this was one of those day s when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run 38 than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 39 home and my husband, being the 40 person, would be ready to pronounce me late once again. Maybe 41 I hurried, I could still make it home.
I was heading inside to 42 for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter. I heard them asking for 43 to the local hospital. It was the same hospital that I had just 44 a few minutes ago.
The young man at the counter was trying to be 45 in explaining how to get there, with two other people making 46 . One of them was 47 trying to give them a whole different route back. It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to follow me to the 48 ?”
A look of 49 crossed the woman’s face.
“I’m going right by there,” I said, which wasn’t a(an) 50 since I had just made up my
mind to do 51 that.
I got in my car and began the journey back. I was trying to watch to be sure they were right
52 me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to
53 . I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.
Later, as I arrived home, my husband 54 , “So you aren’t ever late any more.”
I said, “Sometimes it’s 55 to be late.”
四．阅读下面短文把握其大意然后选出最佳选项（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节30分
A
One day while shopping in a small town in southern California，it was my misfortune to be approached by a clerk whose personality conflicted with mine. He seemed most unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase. I bought nothing，and marched angrily out of the store. My hostility（敌意）toward that clerk increased with each step.
On the outside，standing by the road，was a dark-skinned young man in his early twenties. His expressive brown eyes met and held mine，and in the next instant a beautiful, dazzling smile covered his face. I gave way immediately. The magnetic（磁力的）power of that smile dissolved all bitterness within me，and I found the muscles in my own face happily responding.
“Beautiful day，isn't it？”I remarked，in passing. Then，I turned back.“I really owe you a debt of gratitude，”I said softly.
His smile deepened, but he made no attempt to answer．A Mexican woman and two men were standing nearby．The woman stepped forward and volunteered, "Sir, but he doesn't speak English．Do you want me to tell him something?" In that moment I felt transformed．The young man's smile had made a big person of me．My friendliness and good will toward all mankind stood ten feet tall．
"Thank you?" The woman seemed slightly puzzled．
I gave her arm a friendly pat as I turned to leave．"Just tell him that," I insisted．"He'll understand．I am sure !"
Oh, what a smile can do! Although I have never seen that young man again, I shall never forget the lesson he taught me that morning．From that day on, I became smile-conscious, and I practice the art anywhere and everywhere, with everybody．
56．Why did the author leave the store angrily?
A．The clerk treated him unkindly．
B．He couldn't buy what he wanted．
C．The clerk didn't speak English．
D．The store's goods were too dear．
57．By saying "I felt the muscles（肌肉）in my own face happily responding" （in Paragraph 2）, the author means __.
A.he was still angry B．he did not want to smile
C.he would thank the young man
D.he smiled back at the young man
58．The author asked the woman to say "Thank you!" to the young man because the young man_____.
A.had helped the author before
B.taught the author how to smile
C.was a kind employee of the store
D.taught the author a valuable lesson
59．In the passage, the author seems to suggest that we should __ ___.
A．be generous to strangers B．practice smiling every day
C．smile at other people D．help people in trouble
B
I once had a friend that was diagnosed with terminal cancer, and the news that he might only live up to six months was a great shock to him, his family, and his friends．However, in spite of the serious illness, he was initially（开始）determined to look into all available treatments that might cure or extend his life．I think that when you find yourself in such situations, you tend to look up every possible way for hope of saving your life．As months went on and his health grew worse, I noticed an unexpected change in attitude that came over him．He had also been a happy person with a cheerful personality, but rather than give in to discouragement and self-pity, he took comfort in God and humanity（人性）．His talks focused on others rather than himself, and he spoke of the afterlife as something he was prepared for, believing that his concerned ancestors, including his mother and father, were there waiting for him．
During the last few months, weeks, and days of his life, he was kindly cared for by family, friends, his loving wife, who looked after both his physical and emotional needs, and workers from a local hospice （安养院）came to the home to regulate（调剂）his medication （药）and provide any other needed support．He didn't complain about his fate, and he willingly allowed others to serve him．
Indeed, one might think why God allows death and suffering in our world, but for me, such experiences taught me to value family more and kindness for others．You often can't learn these important attributes（属性）in the lap of luxury（奢侈）, and perhaps, such an experience
is the greatest and final gift the illness can give those left behind．
60．Which word can best describe the man's initial reaction as soon as he was diagnosed with cancer?
A．Satisfied．B．Sad C．Surprised D．Concerned．
61．What did the man do after he first learned of his illness?
A．He was operated on immediately．
B．He researched cancer treatments．
C．He retired from his job
D．He felt sad, doing nothing．
62．What was the man's main source of comfort after several months with the disease?
A．His family and friends．B．The care from others
C．His doctors’ encouragement．D．His belief in humanity．
63．What did the author learn from his friend’s story?
A．Getting comfort from God．
B．Extending life as possible．
C．Caring for yourself and enjoying luxury．
D．Giving more respect to friends
C
Eating a diet high in processed（加工）food increases the risk of depression（抑郁）, research suggests. What's more, people who ate plenty of vegetables, fruit and fish actually had a lower risk of depression, the University College London team found.
Data on diet among 3,500 middle-aged civil servants were compared with their emotional state five years later, a British journal reported. They split the participants into two types of diet--those who ate a diet largely based on whole food，which includes lots of fruit, vegetables and fish，and those who ate a mainly processed food diet, such as sweetened desserts, fried food, processed meat，refined grains and high fat dairy products After accounting for factors such as gender, age, education, physical activity, smoking habits and chronic(慢性的) diseases, they found a significant difference in the future depression risk with the different diets.
Those who ate the most wholefood（全天然食物）had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who ate the least wholefood. By contrast, people with a diet high in processed food had a 58％higher risk of depression than those who ate a diet low in processed foods.
Study author Dr. Archana Singh Manoux pointed out there was a chance that the finding could be explained by lifestyle factor they had not accounted for.（说明缘故）He also pointed in a paper that a Mediterranean(地中海) diet was associated（有关）with a lower risk of depression, but the problem with that is if you live in Britain, the likelihood （可能）of you eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high.
Dr．Andrew McCulloeh, chief executive of the Mental Health Foundation, said, this study adds to an existing body of solid research that shows the strong links between what we eat and our mental health.
He added people's diets were becoming increasingly unhealthy. The UK population is consuming （消费）less nutritious, fresh produce and more saturated（饱和）fats and sugars.
64. The text is mainly about______.
A. the increasingly unhealthy diet of the UK population
B. the link between processed food and depression
C. the relationship between physical and mental health
D. the emotional state of the British People
65. What can we learn from what Dr. Archana Singh Manoux said?
A. It is difficult for most British people to have a Mediterranean diet.
B. The Mediterranean diet is the most healthy in the world.
C. Many studies have been done on the Mediterranean diet before.
D. The Mediterranean diet is not good for depression.
66. Dr. Andrew McCulloch agrees that______.
A. our diets are closely related to our mental health
B. the present study needs more facts and other information
C. the UK population will become ill in the near future
D. more saturated fats and sugars should be taken in
67. Why might the author have written this text?
A. To tell people what a healthy diet actually is.
B. To prove people’s diets are increasingly unhealthy.
C. To encourage people to cut down on processed food.
D. To introduce some experts on the research team.
D
Social networking isn’t only for the under 40s. More than 25 percent of Americans 50 years and older stay connected using sites such as Facebook, MySpace and Twitter, according to new research.
“The latest data tells us that more and more social network ing is becoming a part of everyday life for Americans 50 plus,” said Kevin Donnellan, the chief communications officer at AARP, which released the report.
Nearly a quarter of older Americans are on Facebook and 73 percent said they use it to stay in tou ch with relatives, but not just their children and grandchildren. “They are using the Internet to keep up with the world and the people who are important to them,” said Jean Koppen, the author of the report. She added that older adults are also on Facebook to stay connected, not only with their family, but with their friends and those in the same age group. Almost 50 percent of older adults were introduced to the social networking sites by a family member, mainly a child or grandchild. “Just under one-fifth of adults aged 50 and older say they do not use the Internet,” according to the report.
The findings are based on a telephone survey of 1,863 adults. In addition to keeping up on Facebook and Twitter older adults are aware of the latest technology. Eighty-three percent had heard about the Apple iPad and 11 percent intended to buy one.
Despite the popularity of the Internet among the over 50s, they still mostly go to print newspapers and magazines for news. Only one percent said they followed blogs.
68．What is the main idea of the text?
A.Social networking isn’t for the under 40s in the U.S.A.
B.American old people’s way of life is quite fashionable.
C.Social networking is becoming popular among older Americans.
D.Facebook, MySpace and Twitter are the most popular websites in the US.
69. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.85% of Americans 50 plus choose the Internet over print media.
B.About 460 people in the telephone survey often use Facebook.
C.About 20% of adults aged 50 plus have access to (利用)the Internet.
D.Three quarters of the people surveyed got to know the Internet through their family.
70. Where does the text probably come from?
A. A novel.
B. A newspaper.
C. A technology guide.
D. A student’s research paper
第二节（10分）从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为余外选项。

Easy Ways to Boost（改善）Your Mood
_______71_______. Taking an extra moment for yourself will make your day brighter and give you a healthier outlook on life. Here are some simple ways you can bring a little happiness into your life right now:
1. Go for a walk.
Grab your dog, best friend, or your significant other and head out on a brisk（轻快的）walk. Just a little bit of exercise can boost your mood and give you a fresh perspective（态度）on problems that have been bothering you. Think walks are boring? ________72_______. Take a trip to the mall, or even walk to get some frozen yogurt. Make it a fun trip and you’ll surely make it part of your routine.
2.________73________.
After all, laughter is the best medicine. Pick up something that makes you laugh like a funny picture, book, magazine, or a DVD of your favorite comedy. _______74______. Giving yourself time to laugh boosts feel-good endorphins（胺多酚）.
3. ________75________ .
Take a photo of yourself doing something you enjoy, like roller skating, skiing, swimming, playing an instrument, or being with friends and family. Place the picture on your desk to remind yourself that you lead an amazing life and have lots to be happy about.
A. Model behavior
B. Try walking to a place that seems exciting to you
C. Ten minutes of relaxation can do wonders
D. Even the most optimistic people can use a mood boost every once in a while
E. Tell someone that you’re guaranteed to brighten their day
F. You could even plan a date night out to a comedy club
G. Buy something silly
五．写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。

假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把余外的词用斜线＼划掉。

修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只承诺修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。

I’m a Senior 3 student and it’s a long way far from my home to my school. I have a lot
of funs going to school by bike with my friends every morning. But few days ago my
mother talked to me. She ask me to rent a room near the school so that I could devote myself to study my lessons. I don’t like that. I really love riding to school. I think riding is a good form of exercises, which can help me focus on that is being taught in class.
Unles s I do some exercise, I won’t be healthy and happily. This means I won’ t do good in my lessons. Please tell me how I can do to persuade my mum.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
你在网络上读到一篇关于“九零后”的文章，引发了你对那个话题的摸索，因此你打算以“Post-90’s generation, a successful or an unsuccessful generation?”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你
注意：1．必须包括表格中的所有内容；
2．为了使文章通顺完整，能够适当增加内容；
3．词数：100左右。

Post-90’s generation, a successful or an unsuccessful generation?
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
Writing
Post-90’s generation, a successful or an unsuccessful generation?
It’s true that the post-90’s generation have some weaknesses．Some of them, for example, rely on their parents too much and tend to live comfortable lives．Some are even selfish and care little for others．
At the same time, the post-90’s generation desire to learn more about the world around them, and they are independent in thinking．They always keep up with modern science and technology and have many new ideas．
I think the post-90’s generation should carry forward their strong points and overcome the weaknesses, and try to tell the world that they are a hopeful generation．。