肇庆市重点中学2025届九年级英语第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析

肇庆市重点中学2025届九年级英语第一学期期末教学质量检测试题
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?
一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.
A．are; to B．is; to C．are; with D．is; with
2、---Which sweater can you choose, the blue one or the red one?
---________ is OK, I think. Both go well with my trousers.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None
3、Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.
A．used to live; used to eating
B．is used to live; used to eat
C．is used to live; used to eating
D．used to living; used to eat
4、I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we _______just fine together．
A．get along B．get up C．get away D．get off
5、They the English role play for the show last night.
A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced
6、Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy.
A．since B．because C．unless D．until
7、—Does anyone want to share on Mother’s Day?
—Guess what? I’ll buy some beautiful flowers for her.
A．what you will do B．how you will shop C．where you will go
8、________ you to get good marks in the English exam.
A．Wish B．Wishes C．Hope D．Hopes
9、—Dad, I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.
—If you keep on studying hard, you will make it.
A．succeed B．fail C．produce
10、—Must I prepare for the trip today?
―No, you. You can do it tomorrow.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、There is a lion at the 1 . He is a 2 lion, because he misses his good friends in the forest.
One day, a 3 comes to the lion’s cage (笼子) and asks, “Why are you 4 ?” The lion says, “I miss my friends .”The monkey says. “I can 5 the cage. But you must promise (承诺) you 6 eat me! ”The lion jumps 7 , “I promise. I only want to go home and live 8 the forest.” The monkey opens the cage and the lion keeps his promise. He runs to the forest. Now he 9 with his friends. He is very 10 .
1．A．forest B．zoo C．home D．shop
2．A．happy B．short C．lonely D．tall
3．A．monkey B．tiger C．lion D．elephant
4．A．laughing B．crying C．cry D．smiling
5．A．eat B．close C．take D．open
6．A．aren’t B．don’t C．not D．will
7．A．down B．for C．in D．up
8．A．in B．at C．on D．of
9．A．am B．are C．is D．be
10．A．sad B．happy C．tired D．cold
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1．she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it’s hard for 2．(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think it’s my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesn’t need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3．dishes. I’m sure I can do them 4．(good).
What’s more, I’m 5．(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t d6．on my parents forever.
I think she is the 7．(one) person I should thank. So show your 8．(thank) to your mom for everything she 9．(do). Just try your b10．to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Everybody says that youth is the best time for our lives. Being young means romance, love and new discoveries, but it is also the most difficult time, because you have to make some very important decisions, which will influence your future life.
Things are not easy nowadays even for adults, but for teenagers, Who have to find their own place in society, it’s even difficult. It is necessary not only to adapt to society, but also to be confident of your position in five, ten or even twenty year’s time.
For the future it is important to have a good nob. In order to get a really good job, you have to be well educated. Emotional problems for young people can be very important, too. The first teenager problem is that “nobody understands me”. Some parents often continue to treat their children as little children when they are starting to consider themselves to be adults.
There are also some global problems. Young people in all countries are facing these problems. Let’s start with smoking. According to studies, at the age of 16, almost 72% of all boys and 37% of all girls in Russia have already tried smoking. Smoking is not a natural need.It’s just that teens try it when they want to appear to be more like adults.
Drugs are also a serious problem. Students know the names of drugs well enough. 32% say they have tried drugs at least once, mainly because they were having fun, their friends influenced them to, they wanted to relax or they wanted to seem “cool”. That’s too bad.
So, you see, problems do happen and they can’t be ignored. We should pay much attention to them.
1．The author doesn’t think that youth is ________________.
A．the best time of our lives
B．the most difficult time of our lives
C．the time to make some important decisions
D．the time to get a job
2．When young people enter the teenage period, ___________.
A．they are seldom understood by others
B．they become confident of their position
C．they still seem little in some parents’ eyes
D．They still consider themselves to be children
3．The underlined word “ignore” means “________” in Chinese.
A．理解B．理睬C．忽视D．发现
4．Which of the following is not a reason why many students try drugs?
A．They consider it to be a natural need.
B．Their friends advise them to do so.
C．They wish to be “cool”.
D．They want to relax themselves.
B
14、Don’t you just hate it when you have to take an important phone call and you’re finding somebody is listening to you? You either have to keep your voice down or go outside to keep the conversation private, which is not exactly ideal(理想的). Now, a new product can help you.
Hushme is a high-tech mark(口罩) that can block the sound of the wearer’s voice so that people nearby can’t hear what
is being said. It connects to your phone with Bluetooth and comes with a pair of earphones. When you get a private call, all you have to do is to put the mask on and it will do the rest.
The Hushme mask, which has different kinds of colors, can be worn ar ound the neck, and in front of your mouth. It’s
not yet clear how comfortable speaking with this Bane-like mask over your mouth really is, or how well it works. We know so far is that it makes you look strange.
The sound choices for covering your voice currently include wind, ocean, rain, birds, monkey, squirrel(松鼠), R2D2, laughing Minion6 and Darth Vader breath. And new ones could be added in the future.
You could also always use Hushme to protect your ears from loud noise from the co-workers at the office. Just put this small product over their mouths and you can get on with your work.
Hushme was on show at the beginning of this year. Its makers plan to start selling it by the end of the year. It will cost around $200.
1．The underlined word ”block” means ________ in Chinese.
A．增加B．阻止C．检测D．保存
2．You can wear the mask over the mouth or ________.
A．over your hand B．around your arm
C．over your ear D．around the neck
3．Now the mask include ______ kinds of sounds.
A．6 B．7 C．8 D．9
4．If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?
A．①,②③④,⑤,⑥B．①,②,③④,⑤⑥
C．①②,③,④⑤,⑥D．①②③,④,⑤,⑥
5．The passage probably comes from _______.
A．a storybook B．a science fiction
C．a science magazine D．a fashion magazine
C
15、Our environment is being polluted faster. Man’s present efforts cannot prevent it .Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials.
What can explain and solve this problem ?The fact is that pollution is caused by man ----by his desire(欲望) for a modern way of life. We make “industrialization(工业化)”our main aim. So we seem to be ready to give up everything: clear air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. Large numbers of people are moving from the countryside into the cities, looking forward to the modern life. But as our world has developed so fast in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.
Isn’t it time for us to st op to ask ourselves where we are going-----and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who was heard over the loudspeaker, “I’ve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we’re flying at 530 miles per hour. The bad news i s that we’re lost and don’t know where we’re going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern society.(社会)
1．According to the passage, what does man believe to be the most important?
A．Industry B．Health C．Clean air D．The future of the children
2．The story about the airline pilot tells us that______________.
A．man knows where the society is going
B．people do not welcome the fast development of modern society.
C．man can do little about the problem of pollution.
D．the writer is worried about the future of the our society
3．What does the writer really want to say in this passage?
A．Pollution has become a serious problem
B．Lower the speed of development to stop pollution.
C．It’s time for us to take action to reduce pol lution
D．As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.
D
16、A few weeks ago, our dog, which we had kept for more than ten years, had to be put down. First，a tumor on her stomach got worse, and she was very painful. Then，the pain in her back got so serious that sometimes she would lie down in the middle of a walk and couldn’t take another step.
I didn’t know the fact until a week after that. Then I was very sad and cried a lot. She was more like a sister to me than
a pet. So I was very angry at my stepfather, Steve, who had not told us the truth at once. He explained that he didn't want to worry us, and he didn't want me to get depressed(沮丧的) and fail my exams. Before that, I always thought that Jennie had been still at the animals' hospital.
“She was my dog! Why didn’t you tell me earlier? I didn’t even get a chance to say goodbye.” I couldn’t help shouting. Steve just sat still. People in my family had a habit of keeping unpleasant things from me. They thought they were
protecting me. But tha t’s not true. Once I got the bad news, I might be much more painful for some moments that I had missed. I turned to my mom, and she said, “I know. I’m angry, too.” After a while, she added, “Poor Steve had to go through all this on his own.” Hearing that, I immediately shut up my mouth and was lost in deep thought.
Maybe I had been so focused on myself so much. That dog was also Steve’s baby. He’d had her for longer than he’d had us---but he had to make the difficult decision to end her life, and then kept in silence for an entire week.
My anger began to melt away, and I could guess what Steve might feel these days.
My mom’s words have constantly haunted in my ear and in my mind till now. Sometimes, we should think more of others’ pain.
1．The phrase “put down” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _________.
A．kept B．set free C．cut open D．killed
2．What can we learn about the pet dog?
A．Some terrible tumors on her stomach got worse.
B．She had been kept by Steve since she was born.
C．She had been badly ill and quite painful.
D．The family gave up the treatment as soon as they knew Jennie got ill.
3．What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A．Steve always kept everything in himself alone.
B．The family often told white lies to the author to protect her.
C．Th e author’s mom didn’t understand her feeling.
D．The author’s mom thought Steve shouldn’t withstand so much pain alone.
4．How did the author feel at last?
A．Angry and stressful. B．Regretful and sorry.
C．Anxious and uneasy. D．Disappointed and bored.
5．The best title of the passage could be ________.
A．A Right Decision B．Believe in Ourselves
C．Try to Put Y ourself in other’s Shoes D．My Stepfather and I
E
17、Some students will have no time to relax, while others have no plan for the coming
February.
Denial, a high school student, who is going to take part in the college entrance examination, said he had to go to the capital city of Jiangsu Province every weekend.
He has found a new professor who can help him prepare for the exam. His family is not rich, but his parents offer him 800 yuan for each lesson and 200 yuan to
pay for the bus ticket. He said he would try his best to pass the exam next year. Therefore, he has to practice playing the piano 6 hours a day before every lesson.
He said he even thought sleeping was a waste of time. How hard-working he is!
However, not every student has a perfect plan like Denial. His younger sister doesn’t get up until noon. She said holiday was boring because she couldn’t play with
her classmates. That’s why she keeps sleeping for a long time to avoid being bored. What a special reason, isn’t it?
Do you like their holiday plans? If not, why not listen to Aunt Li for advice?
Dear students，
How can you have a wonderful holiday? Both relaxing and studying are very important for you. I suggest you make good use of your time every day and make a plan
before the holiday begins. Two hours’ study is not a long time, right? Don’t spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. It’s bad for your eyes
and neck. If your parents are free at the weekend, going out for a picnic sounds great.
Have you made up your mind, students?
1．Why does Denial go to the capital city?
A．He goes to visit his granny.
B．He wants to learn from a professor.
C．He goes to play the piano for 6 hours.
D．His mother asks him to go there.
2．How much does Denial have to pay each month?
A．200 yuan. B．800 yuan. C．1000 yuan. D．4000 yuan.
3．Denial’s sister isn’t sleeping at ________________.
A．9 a.m. B．3 a.m. C．11 a.m. D．1 p.m.
F
18、Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.
Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris (虹膜), which includes the following steps. First, a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one’s iris from his eyes and store them. Second, when this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction (采集). Then, this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified (识别), and he will take out the money from the bank successfully.
However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up
to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!
1．How does the eye-recognition program work?
A．Y ou look at the machine. B．Y ou say your name.
C．Y ou type in your number. D．You show your ID card.
2．Which recognition program has been already tested in shops and banks according to the passage? A．Remembering smells. B．Remembering fingerprints.
C．Remembering the shape of faces. D．Remembering eyes.
3．Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.
a. The man will take out the money from the bank successfully.
b. This machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction.
c. A kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one’s iris from his eyes and store them.
d. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified.
e. When this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction.
A．c-d-b-a-e B．b-d-c-a-e C．c-e-b-d-a D．b-e-d-c-a
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The eye-recognition program can be up to 51% correct.
B．In Britain, 91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
C．Everyone’s eyes are different, and even twins have different eyes.
D．The eye-recognition program is widely used now.
5．What’s the passage mainly about?
A．Tell people how the eye-recognition program works and what advantages it has.
B．We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice.
C．Y ou won’t have to remember a number when you take money out of a bank.
D．Scientists are working on the voice-recognition system.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生，名叫Jason Wu。

你从China Daily土看到该报正在开展主题为Change for a Better China的环保讨论活动。

你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化，给报社写一封英文信参与讨论。

内容提示见下表：
注意事项：
1. 英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 表格中“感想建议”一栏须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3. 词数在90个左右，信的首尾己在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
4. 信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

参考词汇：
澳洲最美小镇(Australia's Nicest Towns) 清洁能源(clean energy)
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、B
3、A
4、A
5、B
6、C
7、A
8、A
9、A
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
3．A
5．D
6．B
7．D
8．A
9．C
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．that
2．her
3．the
4．well
5．trying
6．depend
7．first
8．thanks
9．did / does / has done 10．best
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．C
3．C
4．A
14、1．B
2．D
3．D
4．A
5．C
15、1．A
2．D
3．C
16、1．D
3．D
4．B
5．C
17、1．B
2．D
3．D
18、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．C
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Editor
I am a student of Sydney University. I am living in a small town called Hartwell with a population of around 5,000. It is one of the "Australia's Nicest Towns". But things were very different in the past. The local people used to bum wood to keep their houses warm in winter. That caused serious air pollution and a lot of trees were cut down. Laws were soon made to stop this and people were encouraged to use clean energy. I think we can do something similar in China. Perhaps we can start with using less oil. / believe we can make our world a better place if we keep trying.
Yours sincerely,
Jason Wu。