中考英语总复习第二部分语法强化复习第9节动词的语态

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for three weeks.
A. Bkeep
B. be kept
C. borrow
D. be borrowed
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第九页,共十六页。
( A )5. The students in this school are made
school uniforms on Monday.
A. to wear
The book sells well. 这本书卖得很好。(书被卖) The dish tastes delicious. 这道菜尝起来很美味。(菜肴被尝)
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第六页,共十六页。
4. 下列词或短语(duǎnyǔ)没有被动语态。如:
leave, enter, reach, become, benefit, cost, equal, contain, last, lack, fit, fail, have, appear, happen, occur, belong to, take place, break out, come about, agree with, keep up with, consist of, have on, lose heart…
D. finish
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第十一页,共十六页。
( D )9. Everybody
story.
A. moves C. is moved
( )10. The novel A
A. is read
C. reads
deeply after they heard the
B. moved D. was moved
B. is painted
C. paints
D. was painted
( )14. When Tim
why he was late for school, he just
kepAt silent.
A. was asked
B. asked
C. was asking
D. is asked
12/10/2021
by many people today.
B. have been read
D. were read
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第十二页,共十六页。
( B )11. —Did Jack come to our party yesterday?
n’t invite
B. wasn’t invited
Trees should not be planted in summer. 夏季不宜植树(zhí 。 shù)
Newspapers used to be sent here by the little girl. 报纸通常是 由这个小姑娘送来这里的。
12/10/2021
第四页,共十六页。
2. 汉语(Hànyǔ)中有一些句子不出现主语,在英语中一般可用被动 结构表示。如: It is believed that… It is generally considered that… It is said that…
C. helped
D. depended
12/10/2021
第十三页,共十六页。
( D )13. —Can you see the picture on the wall? It looks
beautiful.
—Yes. It
by Mr.Black two months ago.
A. painted
C. isn’t invited
D. hasn’t invited
( )12. —I’ll always stand by you when you are in need.
—ItC’s nice of you. Your support is really
.
A. appreciated
B. thanked
( )8. I wonder when subway
in my hometown.
WhBen the day comes, I’ll spend less time going to
school every day.
A. is finish
B. will be finished
C. was finished
第十四页,共十六页。
( B )15. We are glad to hear that the terrorists
by the brave policemen several days ago.
A. are caught
B. were caught C. have been caught
D. are going to be caught
in 1985. It has
.
workers in it now.
A. was built; hundreds of
B. built; hundreds of
C. was built; two hundreds
D. built; two hundreds
( )4. The dictionary may
3. 下列主动(zhǔdòng)形式常表示被动意义。如: The window wants/needs/requires repairing. 窗户需要修理。(窗 户被修理)
The book is worth reading twice. 这本书值得再看一遍。 (书被看)
The door won’t shut. 门不会关上。(门被关上)
第九节 动词 的语态 (dòngcí)
12/10/2021
第一页,共十六页。
【考点精讲】
语法(yǔfǎ)精讲精练
动词(dòngcí)的被动语态
12/10/2021
第二页,共十六页。
12/10/2021
第三页,共十六页。
注意: 1. 被动语态的否定式是在第一个助动词或情态动词后面加not, 短语动词的被动语态不可漏掉其中的介词或副词。固定结构be going to, used to, have to, had better变为被动语态时, 只需将其后的动词变为被动语态即可。 如:
( )2. I want to know if an English Singing Competition nexBt month.
A. will hold
B. will be held
C. holds
D. is held
12/10/2021
第八页,共十六页。
( A )3. The factory
D. finish。C. helped
Image
12/10/2021
第十六页,共十六页。
12/10/2021
第七页,共十六页。
【考点(kǎo diǎn)精讲】
( )1. The pet dog is warm and loving. It C
of my family.
as a daughter
A. treats
B. treated
C. is treated
D. was treated
B. wearing
C. wear
D. worn
( )6. —Have you moved into the new house?
C
—Not yet. The rooms
.
A. are painting
B. have been painted
C. are being painted
D. is painted
It is well known that…
It must be pointed out that… It is supposed that… It is reported that… It must be admitted that…
It is hoped that…
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第五页,共十六页。
12/10/2021
第十页,共十六页。
( B )7. Over $30,000
for a children’s hospital by a
British girl several months ago.
A. is raised
B. was raised
C. will be raised
D. has been raised
12/10/2021
第十五页,共十六页。
内容(nèiróng)总结
第九节 动词的语态(yǔ tài)。1. 被动语态(yǔ tài)的否定式是在第一个助动词或情态动词后面加not,短
语动词的被动语态(yǔ tài)不可漏掉其中的介词或副词。B。C. borrow
No D. be borrowed。C. was finished D. depended。B. were caught
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