2022年-有答案-江西省赣州市部分重点中学高三(上)期中英语试卷

2022学年江西省赣州市部分重点中学高三（上）期中英语试卷
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. Cape Hatteras National Seashore
Lying on North Carolina's Outer Banks, the Cape Hatteras Seashore is an amazing destination for recreating, relaxing and more. There are many beautiful beaches in the seashore for the whole family to explore and enjoy. Visitors can spend vacation time for shells, birding, hiking and so on. The outer banks are also an excellent spot to go windsurfing especially on Hatteras Island. In addition, Cape Hatteras National Seashore also has three historic lighthouses and Cape Hatteras Lighthouse is open for visitors.
Pribilof Island, Alaska
For those looking to see some northern species of birds, these Alaska islands are a great choice. Lying in the Bering Sea, these islands are home to many fascinating species of birds. Visitors will enjoy hiking on the islands trails while also enjoying the relative remoteness of the place. Birders should be sure to keep an eye out for Horned Puffins and many more species.
Dry Tortugas National park, FL
Lying 70 miles west of Key West, this cluster（群）of seven islands is a great destination to enjoy some of Florida's nature. The islands consist of coral reefs and sand, and they are famous for their bird and marine life. Visitors can also enjoy Fort Jefferson, which is the largest 19th century American coastal fort（要塞）.
Wine Country Vacation Escapes
Throughout the United States there are many destinations to enjoy the fantastic wines produced in the country. Some regions like Napa Valley have already gained a reputation for their fantastic wines, however, there are many regions that offer fantastic wines and a beautiful vacation destination.
（1）What is special about Cape Hatteras National Seashore？________
A. Visitors can stay there for free.
B. Shooting birds is forbidden.
C. Visitors can visit a lighthouse.
D. Visitors can enjoy its remoteness.．
（2）What is Horned Puffin？________
A. The name of a fort.
B. The name of an island.
C. The name of marine life.
D. The name of a bird.．
（3）Which camp is suitable for wine lover？________
A. Cape Hatters National Seashore.
B. Pribilof Island， Alaska.
C. Dry Tortugas National park， FL.
D. Wine Country Vacation Escapes.．
2. A British friend told me he couldn't understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds（嗑瓜子）as a snack so much. "I've met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth, I believe that's from cracking the seeds, " he said.
I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I'm watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn't like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small seed.
When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door﹣to﹣door on Chinese New Year's Eve to check out what every household was making.
I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. Out in the living room, a large table would already be laid out, complete with fancy tablecloth, ready﹣made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds. Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.
I don't think it's right to criticize one's choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem.
It's not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. They think it's delicacy（美味佳肴）, and it's connected to their certain culture. I think it's a wonderful tradition.
（1）Why can the British friend not understand when he found Chinese love eating sunflower seeds？________
A. Because the seeds are too hard to crack.
B. Because he thinks they are harmful to teeth.
C. Because he doesn't think the seeds are good.
D. Because he doesn't thinks the seeds are worth eating.．
（2）What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year？________
A. The families get together for it.
B. Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.
C. The traditions of celebrating it disappear.
D. Children can eat delicious food on that day.．
（3）What's the writer's attitude to Denmark's way of eating bread？________
A. indifferent
B. critical
C. understandable
D. doubtful．
（4）What idea does the writer want to express in this passage？________
A. It is good to form healthy eating habits.
B. Eating habits come from a certain culture.
C. Changing your eating habits will change your life.
D. One kind of food doesn't necessarily suit everyone.．
3. Working from a shady balcony overlooking a vast sea, with five﹣star restaurants and golf courses within easy reach: what better place could there be to while away the pandemic （疫情） than Barbados?
Like most of its Caribbean neighbours, Barbados has been good at keeping COVID﹣19 out. Normally tourism brings in more than half of its foreign earnings. Now, many tourists are banned and the economy is declining. The tourism minister, Kerrie Symmonds, puts unemployment at close to 40%.
The prime minister, Mia Mottley intends to introduce a "Welcome Stamp" for visitors to "work remotely in paradise" for up to a year. The idea is that if holidays are not possible, then maybe the island can attract wealthy office workers who no longer have to go to the office. Other Caribbean islands are considering competing plans; Bermuda has announced one.
It did not take a pandemic for some digital workers to consider moving to a beach. But before now, it was legally difficult. Getting a work permit or immigrant status meant weeks or months of form﹣filling. Workers had to pay Barbadian income taxes. The new procedure looks quick and easy by comparison. For a fee of ＄2, 000 for one person, or ＄3, 000 for a family, you can take your Zoom calls from a real white sandy beach, instead of merely selecting it as a virtual background. You continue paying tax according to the rules of whichever country you came from.
There will be some checks on new arrivals. We do not want "the scum of the earth, but honest and respectable types", says Mr Symmonds. Applicants must have health insurance, and the main breadwinner must earn at least ＄50, 000. But otherwise the gates are open. "All must breathe, in this world and in this country." says Ms Mottley.
（1）The project "Welcome Stamp" is intended to________.
A. help the economy recover
B. create jobs for visitors
C. keep COVID﹣19 out
D. compete against other islands．
（2）What is needed to apply for Welcome Stamp？________
A. Spending weeks to get work permit or immigrant status.
B. Paying a certain amount of Barbadian income taxes.
C. Paying ＄2，000 per person， or＄3，000 per family.
D. Earning at least ＄50，000 per family member.．
（3）What can we learn from the text？________
A. Barbados is the first to put forward the plan.
B. All healthy and wealthy people are welcome.
C. Increasing unemployment leads to an economic decline.
D. It used to be difficult for digital workers to move to Barbados.．
（4）What is the main idea of the text？________
A. Barbados provides a paradise to work remotely.
B. The Caribbean islands are fighting against the pandemic.
C. Office workers choose to work from the beach.
D. Working abroad becomes easier than before.．
4. As children, we were taught that only by studying hard and getting good results at school could we become successful. But actually, the good boys and good girls may just end up doing a job they are not fond of. Why is it like that? The answer is that what you need for a good and successful life is not really learned at school.
Basically, whether you're good or not at school very much depends on the teachers' expectations. But in reality, there are many aspects to take care of aside from the school subjects, for example, what to do to be a happy person, how to maintain a healthy relationship, how to work smartly and what to do to lead a meaningful life, etc.
Doing well at school differs from doing well in life. You may have already known that Steve Jobs, Richard Branson, Oprah Winfrey and Jim Carey didn't perform very well at school. In fact, there are a lot more than just the ________ who are successful in life without completing school.
Life is really a long lesson, so long that you can't define a person's success by just one section of it. If you have already finished school, keep learning because what you learned at school will never be enough to lead a great life. If you are still studying, whether you are good or bad at school, don't take your school results too seriously. If you are a parent or a teacher, don't just focus on the grades the children get. Try to discover their potentials and make the most of their talents. That's how they build confidence and eventually lead a successful life.
（1）What do we know from the text？________
A. Whether to be good students or not depends on students themselves.
B. Good performance at school promises successful life.
C. School subjects are less important than other aspects.
D. Everything needed in life can not be learned at school.．
（2）What does the underlined phrase "big shots "in paragraph 3 mean？________
A. excellent students
B. important persons
C. famous stars
D. successful businessmen．
（3）Which point of view may the author support？________
A. Students must strictly obey school rules.
B. Excellent students will have more opportunities.
C. Teachers should set a good example to students.
D. Parents shouldn't always focus on their kids grades.．
（4）What might be the best title for the text？________
A. The Importance of Lifelong Learning
B. The Secret to Being Successful in Life
C. Success at School doesn't Equal Success in Life
D. What We Need for a Successful Life．
第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you plan to attend a foreign university， how can you achieve the best？（1）
_______But what are courses in foreign colleges like？ And how do you choose the right ones？ Here， we take a look at the aspects a student should take into consideration. College requirements
Before you decide to look for the classes that interest you， you must pay attention to your college's requirements.（2）_______Questions to ask yourself include things such as whether the college has a core curriculum （核心课程） or how many credits （学分）you need in order to graduate.
Advisor suggestions
If the answers aren't clear to you， you should consider scheduling an appointment with your advisor. It would be a good idea to contact your advisor as early as possible. Each one is usually paired with a few students. （3）_______
（4）_______
Last but not least， ask your peers for advice. Whatever you do，always remember to gather as much information about your prospective（未来的） professors as possible. If you're interested in a class， you had better prepare in advance.（5）_______They have taken classes with that professor before. Not only does this give you an idea of what to expect from the professor and their style， but this opportunity also allows you to make new friends.
A.Preparations include communicating with classmates and previewing lessons.
B.Taking the right lessons is crucial.
C.Peer views
D.Peer relationship
E.Reach out to the students who are available and experienced.
F.Fulfilling the requirements and planning things out will help you.
G.It might get harder and harder to find a time that works for both of you.
第三部分语言知识运用（共三节）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I took my son to a popular restaurant for lunchtime treat. And it seems everyone else had the same（1）_______. The place was full of（2）_______!
I drove around the small parking lot（停车场）for 10 minutes（3）_______ a spot（位置）. Finally I
（4）_______one. A lady was returning to her car so I（5）_______her and waited patiently. As I did this I looked in my rear vision mirror（后视镜）and（6）_______ a young man quickly pull up behind me. As soon as he saw my indicator（转向灯）on for the spot, he seemed very（7）_______ and began hitting his steering wheel（方向盘）. I knew this wasn't directed at me but at the disappointment that he had（8）_______ a spot. I felt his （9）_______. I too had been（10）_______the place for ages.
As the lady left I（11）_______something that surprised even me. I turned off my indicator and drove straight past. I let the man（12）_______the spot.
The man behind me was（13）_______, unsure what to do.（14）_______ I lowered my window and gave him a（n）（15）_______ to take it, calling out at the same time "It's yours".
I（16）_______ driving further down the road to another car park, where although I had to walk quite a bit further, I was（17）_______I could. Perhaps the man couldn't walk easily as his （18）_______wasn't as good as mine? I will（19）_______ know. But I knew the spot（20）_______ more to him than it did to me, when I saw him react the way he did.
（1）
A.experience
B.. dream
C.. idea
D.. chance
（2）
A.people
B.. noise
C.. pleasure
D.. peace
（3）
A.calling for
B.. looking for
C.. asking for
D.. paying for
（4）
A.borrowed
B.. spotted
C.. founded
D.. accepted
（5）
A.followed
B.. helped
C.. guided
D.. met
（6）
A.suggested
B.. noticed
C.. watched
D.. required
（7）
A.serious
B.. interested
C.. cross
D.. awkward
（8）
A.refused
B.. chosen
C.. reached
D.. missed
（9）
A.fear
B.. pain
C.. courage
D.. wish
（10）
A.circling
B.. protecting
C.. keeping
D.. changing
（11）
A.saw
B.. heard
C..did
D.. said
（12）
A.search
B.. pass
C.. leave
D.. have
（13）
A.worried
B.. surprised
C.. tired
D.. pleased
（14）
A.But
B.. So
C.. Again
D.. Still
（15）
A.sign
B.. order
C.. reason
D.. promise
（16）
A.stopped
B.. minded
C.. gave up
D.. ended up
（17）
A.hopeful
B.. sorry
C.. thankful
D.. afraid
（18）
A.job
B.. car
C.. luck
D.. health
（19）
A.seldom
B.. never
C.. surely
D.. often
（20）
A.proved
B.. brought
C.. showed
D.. meant
第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the past few years， quite a number of men and women（1）________ （choose） to
do something less competitive. They are afraid that the stress of work robs them of joy and happiness and bring them harm both physically and mentally.
In fact，（2）________，stress isn't such a bad thing. Above all，（3）________ it gets
out of control，a certain amount of stress is important as it provides motivation and challenge，and purpose to（4）________ otherwise meaningless， idle life. In addition， people（5）
________ stress tend to express their full range of potential and to realize their own personal worth ﹣ the very aim of a human life. Last but not least，research has showed that，（6）
________ （actual）， modest amounts of stress can（7）________ （strong） the immune system and be good for health.
Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way（8）________（escape）. Developing our adaptive（9）________（able） to deal with stress can prevent us from （10）________（defeat） by the competitive society.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节：短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，
满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Every year， a great much holidaymakers go abroad for sightseeing and relaxation.While they are enjoying themselves， some of them behave rudely， which cause a big problem. How to be a civilized tourist has become a heating topic. In my opinion， it is necessary to watch our manner. First，we must respect and follow locally customs. Besides，we'd better talk loudly in public places to avoid disturb others. Also，be aware that queue jumping is unacceptable in many countries. More importantly，we should bear at mind that we are representing our country while abroad， but we need to be cautious about how we act. Only in this way can we enjoy our trips abroad and have beautiful memories as well as.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你校将举办一次音乐周Music week活动，请你以学生会主席的身份邀请外教Mr． Smith参加音乐周的开幕式．
内容包括
1．时间和地点：本周六晚上六点半学校体育馆
2．活动内容：演唱流行歌曲和器乐演奏等
注意：
1．词数100左右 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
参考词汇：
开幕式：the opening ceremony
体育馆：gymnasium
器乐：musical instruments
参考答案与试题解析
2022学年江西省赣州市部分重点中学高三（上）期中英语试卷
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分
30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.
【答案】
C
D
D
【考点】
广告布告类阅读
应用文阅读
【解析】
本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要是对美国著名景点的介绍，分别介绍了哈特拉斯角
国家海滨公园、阿拉斯加的普里比洛夫岛和葡萄酒之乡度假胜地。

【解答】
（1）C．细节理解题。

根据Cape Hatteras National Seashore介绍部分In addition，
Cape Hatteras National Seashore also has three historic lighthouses and Cape Hatteras Lighthouse is open for visitors.（此外，哈特拉斯角国家海岸还有三个具有历史意义的灯塔，哈特拉斯角灯塔对游客开放。

）可知，哈特拉斯角国家海滨公园的特别之处在于
它有灯塔，结合选项，故选C．
（2）D．细节理解题。

根据Pribilof Island，Alaska介绍部分Birders should be sure keep an eye out for Homed Puffins and many more species.（观鸟的人应该注意观察Homed Puffins和更多的种类。

）可知，Homed Puffin是一种鸟类的名字，结合选项，故选D．（3）D．推理判断题。

根据Wine Country Vacation Escapes介绍介绍部分Throughout the United States there are many destinations to enjoy the fantastic wines produced in the country.（在美国，有许多地方可以品尝到这个国家生产的优质葡萄酒。

）可知，在葡
萄酒之乡度假胜地Wine Country Vacation Escapes可以品尝到美酒，结合选项，故选D．2.
【答案】
D
B
C
B
【考点】
故事类阅读
记叙文阅读
【解析】
本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者意识到许多中国人都
有嗑瓜子的习惯，这是受传统风俗的影响，可见饮食习惯来自某一文化。

【解答】
（1）D. 推理判断题。

根据第二段"My friend doesn't like sunflower seeds，and，to him，it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small seed.我的朋友不喜欢葵花籽，
而且，对他来说，似乎没有必要为了得到一颗小种子花那么多功夫。

"可知当这位英国
朋友发现中国人喜欢吃葵花籽时，他不明白因为他认为葵花籽不值得吃。

故选D.
（2）B．推理判断题。

根据文章第四段，I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking.Out in the living room，a large table would already be laid out，complete with
fancy tablecloth，ready﹣made dumping fillings，and dishes full of candy，fruits and sunflower seeds.我会记得我父母在厨房里烹饪。

在客厅里，一张大桌子已经摆好了，摆满了漂亮的桌布、现成的饺子馅、盛满糖果、水果和葵花籽的盘子。

可知，作者提到
农历新年证明了嗑瓜子与风俗有关，结合选项，故选B.
（3）C．观点态度题。

根据文章最后一段，In Denmark，they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner，no matter how much it ruins your breath.They think it's a delicacy，and it's connected to their culture.I think it's a wonderful tradition.在丹麦，他们
把咸红鱼放在面包上，然后当晚餐吃，不管面包对他们的呼吸有多大的破坏。

他们我
觉得这是一种美味，而且和他们的文化有关，我认为这是一个很好的传统。

可知，作
者认为丹麦的方式吃面包是可以理解的。

A． indifferent漠不关心的；B．critical批评的；C．understandable理解的；D．doubtful怀疑的。

结合选项，故选C.
（4）B．细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段，It's not only in China.When I went abroad，I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food.不仅仅是在中国。

当我出
国的时候，我发现人们在饮食方面有各种奇怪的习惯。

可知，饮食习惯来自某一文化，结合选项，故选B.
3.
【答案】
A
C
D
A
【考点】
说明文阅读
社会文化类阅读
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了在疫情导致经济下滑的情况下，为了实现经济复苏，巴巴多斯实施了"欢迎邮票"项目。

并介绍了这个项目的内容和申请条件。

【解答】
（1）A. 细节理解题。

根据第二段关键句"Now， many tourists are banned and the economy is declining."可知，由于疫情影响，许多游客被禁止到来，导致经济下滑。

再
根据第三段关键句"The prime minister， Mia Mottley intends to introduce a "Welcome Stamp" for visitors to "work remotely in paradise" for up to a year."可知"欢迎邮票"是提供
游客在"天堂远程工作"长达一年的时间。

由此可推断出"欢迎邮票"项目的主要目的是为了吸引游客到这里，游客的到来会促进经济的发展，也就是说，"欢迎邮票"项目旨在
帮助经济复苏。

故选A项。

（2）C. 细节理解题。

根据第四段关键句"The new procedure looks quick and easy by comparison. For a fee of 2，000foroneperson，or3，000 for a family， you can take your Zoom calls from a real white sandy beach， instead of merely selecting it as a virtual background."可知，一个人付2000美元，一家人付3000美元，你就可以在一个真正的
白色的沙滩上打电话。

由此可推断出，申请"欢迎邮票"需要的是一个人付2000美元的
费用，一家人付3000美元的费用。

故选C项。

（3）D. 细节理解题。

根据第四段关键句"It did not take a pandemic for some digital workers to consider moving to a beach. But before now， it was legally difficult."可知，对
于一些数码工作者来说，考虑搬到巴巴多斯的海滩去并没有引起大流行。

但在此之前，这在法律上很困难。

由此可推断出，过去数码工作者很难搬到巴巴多斯。

故选D项。

（4）A. 主旨大意题。

文章主要介绍了巴巴多斯的"欢迎邮票"项目。

根据第三段关键句"The prime minister， Mia Mottley intends to introduce a "Welcome Stamp" for visitors to "work remotely in paradise" for up to a year."可知"欢迎邮票"是提供游客在"天堂远程工作"长达一年的时间。

由此可推断出，文章主要讲述的是巴巴多斯提供了远程工作的天堂，这里的天堂指的是巴巴多斯像天堂一样美的海滩和风景。

故选A项。

4.
【答案】
D
B
D
C
【考点】
说明文阅读
社会文化类阅读
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。

作者通过文章告诉我们，在学校的成功并不等于在生活中的成功。

【解答】
（1）D.细节理解题。

根据第一段The answer is that what you need for a good and successful life is not really learned at school（答案是，你所需要的良好和成功的生活并不是在学校真正学到的）可知，生活中所需要的一切在学校是学不到的。

故选D.
（2）B.词义猜测题。

根据第三段第二句可知，据统计，学习成绩不好的人照样可以获
得成功。

并以苹果公司创始人史蒂夫•乔布斯、英国维珍集团创始人理查德•布兰森和
美国电视脱口秀主持人奥普拉・温弗莉等各界名人为例来说明，紧接着的一句In fact，there are a lot more than just the " big shots" who are successful in life without completing school（事实上，不仅仅是这些……没有完成学业但是在生活中获得了成功）。

由此
可知，shots指的是"重要人物；有影响力的人物"。

A.excellent students 优秀学生；
B.important persons 重要人物；
C.famous stars 著名明星；
D.successful businessmen 成功
商人。

故选B.
（3）D.推理判断题。

由文章最后一段中If you are a parent or a teacher，don't just focus on the grades the children get. Try to discover their potentials and make the most of their talents. That's how they build confidence and eventually lead a successful life（如果你是家
长或老师，不要只关注孩子的成绩。

试着发掘他们的潜力，充分发挥他们的才能。

这
就是他们如何建立自信并最终过上成功的生活的方式）可知作者希望父母或老师不要
一味关注孩子的学习成绩，而应该发现他们的潜力，释放他们的才能。

故选D.
（4）C.标题归纳题。

文章第一段中As children， we were taught that only by studying hard and getting good results at school could we become successful. But actually， the good boys and good girls may just end up doing a job they are not fond of. Why is it like that？
The answer is that what you need for a good and successful life is not really learned at school （当我们还是孩子的时候，我们被教导只有努力学习，在学校取得好成绩，我们才能
成功。

但实际上，好男孩和好女孩最终可能会做他们不喜欢的工作。

为什么会这样？
答案是，你所需要的一个良好的和成功的生活并不是在学校真正学到的）是文章主题句，指出学校中的常胜将军往往并非人生赢家。

文章字里行间也多次表明这一观点。

如文章第三段第一句Doing good at school differs from doing good in life（在学校做得好
和在生活中做得好是不同的）再次点明文章主题，故选C.
第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选
出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

【答案】
B,F,G,C,E
【考点】
说明文七选五
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。

文章主要就如何在国外大学中选择到正确的课程提出了几点建议。

【解答】
（1）B．细节理解题。

根据后文"But what are courses in foreign colleges like？ And how do you choose the right ones？ Here， we take a look at the aspects a student should take
into consideration.（但是国外大学的课程是什么样的呢？你如何选择正确的课程呢？在
这里，我们来看看学生应该考虑的方面）"可知，后文提到的课程的选择问题，且后文
中the right ones与B选项中the right lessons相对应。

故B选项Taking the right lessons
is crucial."上正确的课是至关重要的"符合语境，故选B.
（2）F．推理判断题。

根据上文"Before you decide to look for the classes that interest you，you must pay attention to your college's requirements.（在你决定寻找你感兴趣的课程之前，你必须注意你所在学校的要求）"以及后文"Questions to ask yourself include things such
as whether the college has a core curriculum or how many credits you need in order to graduate.（要问自己的问题包括：这所大学是否有核心课程，或者你需要多少学分才
能毕业）"可知，上文提到要注意所在大学的要求，故本句承接上文继续说明注意要求
的原因，且上文中college's requirements与F选项中the requirements相对应。

故F选项Fulfilling the requirements and planning things out will help you."完成要求和计划将会对你有帮助"符合语境，故选F.
（3）G.细节理解题。

根据上文"If the answers aren't clear to you， you should consider scheduling an appointment with your advisor. It would be a good idea to contact your advisor as early as possible. Each one is usually paired with a few students.（如果你不清楚答案，
你应该考虑与你的导师预约。

尽早联系你的导师是个好主意。

每个导师通常与几个学
生配对）"可知，上文提到一个导师要与好几个学生配对，因此本句说明结果：要找到
一个对你和导师都合适的时间可能会越来越难。

故G选项It might get harder and harder to find a time that works for both of you."找到一个对你们俩都合适的时间可能会越来越难"符合语境，故选G.
（4）C．标题判断题。

根据后文"Last but not least， ask your peers for advice.（最后但
同样重要的是，向你的同龄人征求意见）"可知，本段主要是关于征求同龄人看法的建议。

故C选项Peer views"同龄人看法"符合语境，故选C.
（5）E．细节理解题。

根据后文"They have taken classes with that professor before. Not only does this give you an idea of what to expect from the professor and their style， but this opportunity also allows you to make new friends.（他们以前上过那个教授的课。

这不仅
能让你对教授和他们的风格有所了解，而且还能让你结交新朋友）"可知，后文提到上
过某个教授课的学生，即指那些有上课经验的学生，后文中They指代E选项中the students who are available and experienced。

故E选项Reach out to the students who are available and experienced"接触那些有经验的学生"符合语境，故选E.
第三部分语言知识运用（共三节）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
【答案】
C
A
B
B
A
B
C
D
B
A
C
D
B
B
A
D
C
D
B
D
【考点】
故事类阅读
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了作者带儿子去一个有名的餐厅吃午饭，那里挤满了人。

所以，在停车过程中好不容易找的一个车位，却让给了后面跟来的一个车主的温暖的故事。

【解答】
（1）C．考查名词及语境理解。

A. experience经验，经历；B. dream梦想；C. idea想法；D. chance机会。

句意：似乎其他人都有相同的想法。

由上文的"a popular restaurant"和下文的"The place was full of"可知，此处指似乎其他人都有相同的想法。

故选C.
（2）A．考查名词及语境理解。

A. people人；B. noise噪音；C. pleasure欢乐；D. peace和平。

句意：这个地方挤满了人。

由上文的"a popular restaurant"可知，此处应该指这个地方挤满了人。

故选A.
（3）B．考查动词短语及语境理解。

A. calling for需求；B. looking for寻找；C. asking for请求，要求；D. paying for赔偿，为……而付钱。

句意：我开车在小停车场转了10分钟，想找个停车位。

由a spot （位置）可知，此处指找停车位。

故选B.
（4）B．考查动词及语境理解。

A. borrowed借用；B. spotted发现；C. founded找到；
D. accepted接受。

句意：最后我发现了一个。

由上文的"I drove around the small parking lot（停车场） for 10 minutes（3）______ a spot （位置）. Finally"可知，此处指最终发现了一个车位。

故选B.
（5）A．考查动词及语境理解。

A. followed跟随；B. helped帮助；C. guided指导；D. met遇见，满足。

句意：一位女士回到她的车上，所以我在后面耐心地等着。

由上文的"A lady was returning to her car"和下文的"waited patiently"并结合语境可知，此处指在
后面耐心地等着。

故选A.
（6）B．考查动词及语境理解。

A. suggested建议；B. noticed注意到；C. watched观看；
D. required要求。

句意：当我在后面耐心地等待的时候，我看着我的后视镜，注意到
一个年轻人很快在我身后停了下来。

由上文的"I looked in my rear vision mirror"可知，
此处指注意到一个年轻人很快在我身后停了下来。

故选B.
（7）C．考查形容词及语境理解。

A. serious严重的，严肃的；B. interested感兴趣的；
C. cross生气的；
D. awkward尴尬的。

句意：他一看到我的指示灯亮着，就好像很生气，开始打方向盘。

由下文的"began hitting his steering wheel"并结合语境可知，此处指好像很生气。

故选C.
（8）D．考查动词及语境理解。

A. refused拒绝；B. chosen选择；C. reached达到；D. missed错过。

句意：我知道这不是针对我，而是因为他错过了一个车位而失望。

由上
文的"As soon as he saw my indicator （转向灯） on for the spot"可知，此处指因为他错
过了一个车位而失望。

故选D.
（9）B．考查名词及语境理解。

A. fear恐惧；B. pain痛苦；C. courage勇气；D. wish
愿望。

句意：我感觉到他的痛苦了。

由上文的"at the disappointment that he had （8）
______ a spot"可知，错过一个车位应该很难受。

故选B.
（10）A．考查动词及语境理解。

A. circling转圈；B. protecting保护；C. keeping保持；
D. changing改变。

句意：我也在这个地方转了很久了。

由上文的"I drove around the small parking lot（停车场）for10 minutes"可知，此处指作者也在这个地方转了很久了。

故选A.
（11）C．考查动词及语境理解。

A. saw看见；B. heard听见；C. did做；D. said说。

句意：当那位女士离开时，我做了一件让我吃惊的事。

由下文的"I turned off my indicator and drove straight past. I let the man （12）_______ the spot."可知，此处指作者
做了一件让自己吃惊的事。

故选C.
（12）D．考查动词及语境理解。

A. search搜寻；B. pass通过，传递；C. leave离开；D. have拥有。

句意：我让这个人占了这个位置。

由上文的"I turned off my indicator and drove straight past."和下文的"take it"可知，此处指作者让这个人占了这个位置。

故选D. （13）B．考查形容词及语境理解。

A. worried担心的；B. surprised吃惊的；C. tired疲
惫的；D. pleased高兴的。

句意：我身后的人很惊讶，不知道该怎么办。

由下文的"unsure what to do"可知，此处指作者身后的人很惊讶。

故选B.
（14）B．考查连词及语境理解。

A. But但是；B. So所以；C. Again此外；D. Still仍然。

句意：所以我把窗户放下，给他一个手势让他占那个车位。

由语境可知，此处前
后之间是因果关系，应用so。

故选B.
（15）A．考查名词及语境理解。

A. sign手势，符号；B. order命令；C. reason原因；D. promise诺言。

句意：所以我把窗户拉下，给他一个手势让他占那个车位。

由下文的"take it，calling out at the same time ‘It's yours.'"可知，此处指给他一个手势让他占那个
车位。

故选A.
（16）D．考查动词短语及语境理解。

A. stopped停止；B. minded介意，照料；C. gave up放弃；D. ended up结束。

句意：最后，我继续沿着这条路开到另一个停车场。

由下
文的"driving further down the road to another car park"可知，此处指沿着这条路开到另一
个停车场。

故选D.
（17）C．考查形容词及语境理解。

A. hopeful有希望的；B. sorry抱歉的；C. thankful
感激的；D. afraid害怕的。

句意：我很欣慰我能做到。

由下文的" Perhaps the man。