2018高考英语外研版一轮复习构想课时作业28必修五Module 4 Carnival 含答案 精品

二、高考模拟写作
(2017·安徽联考)近期，某中学生英文报就“My Dream Classroom”向中学生征稿。

请你根据征稿启事写篇英语短文投稿。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

My Dream Classroom
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：
范文赏读
My Dream Classroom
The classroom is another home where we spend most of our daytime. It should be a comfortable and relaxing place full of inspiration and encouragement for us to enjoy our study life to the fullest.
In my dream classroom, I hope to see green plants and pleasant decorations.Of course, I would appreciate it if I could be allowed to decorate my own desk. When it comes to the learning environment of the classroom, I prefer a culture corner so that we can share our books or exchange our opinions during the refreshing time. Besides, some inspiring mottos inside can motivate us to get ahead.
大题巧练28Module 4Carnival
[授课提示：对应学生用书第335页]
一、阅读理解
A
(2017·石家庄模拟)I grew up in a family that ate dinner together every evening. Although my parents enjoyed wine, they rarely drank during the week and were always in moderation(节制). As for myself, I wasn't interested in alcoholic drinks and neither were my high school friends.
So when I arrived on campus for my first year of university life, I was a bit shocked. Many different events had been organized for the freshmen, but they all had one thing in common—alcohol, and plenty of it. Not wanting to be left out, I joined a few of the events. But I always returned home early, feeling disappointed. Your personality, interests and experiences didn't matter at all, only how many alcoholic drinks you could absorb before passing out(喝醉). It seemed shallow to me I wanted to get to know my new classmates, not how fast they could down a pint of beer.
Gradually, however, I realized that real friends don't judge you by how much you can drink and there were other ways of making friends. I joined a photography society, took a first aid course, and every weekend I went cycling with a classmate. I found that by engaging in these activities and sharing the fun of learning new skills together in a group, I formed much stronger bonds with my new friends than even the strongest alcoholic drinks could encourage.
A nother valuable lesson I learned is that it's perfectly okay to say “No” if you don't want to drink. However, in many Western societies, especially the UK, binge drinking(狂喝)has become the norm. Many people who drink don't necessarily want to, but they give in to the peer pressure(同伴压力)—they're afraid to say “No”．
语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了大学时期，面对很多纵酒狂饮的同学自己如何说“不”的经历。

1. What shocked the author when he entered university?
A. The strange campus.
B. The popularity of alcohol.
C. The drunken classmates.
D. The limited activities.
答案与解析：B考查细节理解。

依据第二段的第一句和第二句中的“but they all had one thing in common—alcohol, and plenty of it”可知，到了大学之后作者对大学里喝酒成风的情况感到震惊。

2. Why did the author return home early from the events at first?
A. He wasn't good at drinking.
B. He had no familiar classmates.
C. He hated the way people got along.
D. He was left out by the organizers.
答案与解析：C考查细节理解。

依据第二段的第四句可知，作者经常因感到失望而提前回家，第二段的最后一句和第三段的内容表明作者讨厌通过喝酒来交朋友的方式，因此选C。

3. How did the author finally make real friends at university?
A. By saying “No” to alco holic drinks.
B. By staying away from group activities.
C. By giving in to the peer pressure.
D. By joining people with common interests.
答案与解析：D考查细节理解。

依据第三段的内容可知，作者发现与兴趣相同的同学一起参加骑车活动、分享学习新技能的乐趣比在一起喝酒建立的友谊关系更牢固，由此可知选D。

B
(2017·湖北模拟)My dearest son and daughter，
The story of New Jersey high school student Rachel Canning suing(起诉) her parents for child support and high school education inspired me to write you a little letter. Let me just put this out there: the only way I expect to see you in a court is as a lawyer or a judge.
There are two things about this case that seem to be disaster.
First, it's natural for parents and children to argue. I can guarantee that we will disagree. One or both of you will, at some point, scream at the top of your lungs the various ways you hate me. And I won't always like you, either. But I will always love you and do everything I can to keep your best interests as my focus, even when I'm so angry. We are family. That means we are as much part of one another as the flesh, blood and bones in our body. And we all should think about it very deeply instead of breaking that bond.
Second, I'll be honest, no matter how far apart we are on your life choices, your father and I will most certainly pay everything we can for your higher education. But that doesn't mean you deserve it. To be clear, that is a privilege we happily extend(给予) to you—not a right you are born with. And you will have to work hard to earn that privilege. Growing up is hard work.
If I do my job properly as your mother—and you do yours as my children—you would sooner get a job or two, and find a way to make your dreams come true than go to trial over what you think you have the right to.
Love always，
Mom
语篇解读本文是一位母亲写给儿女的一封信，信中她就一起起诉案件引出对儿女的告诫和鼓励。

4. The mother writes this letter because she wants her children to ________.
A. be prepared for education
B. learn a lesson from the case
C. take up the legal profession
D. remember Rachel Canning
答案与解析：B考查推理判断。

根据第一段的第一句“The story of... and high school
education inspired me to write you a little letter”可知，这位母亲写信的目的在于教育她的孩子从这起案件中吸取教训，故选B项。

5. When in disagreement, the mother expects her children not to ________.
A. guarantee anything
B. scream out their anger
C. break the family bond
D. forget their best interests
答案与解析：C考查细节理解。

根据第三段的内容尤其是最后一句“And we all should think about it very deeply instead of breaking that bond”可知，这位母亲希望她的孩子和她的争吵不要破坏家庭关系，故C项正确。

6. The mother thinks of parents' paying for their children's higher education as ________.
A. a way in which children realize their dreams
B. a test of whether parents love their children
C. a privilege that children should earn
D. a right that parents are born with
答案与解析：C考查细节理解。

根据第四段的第三、四句“To be clear，that is a privilege we happily extend(给予)to you—not a right you are born with.And you will have to work hard to earn that privilege”可知，这位母亲认为更高层次的教育是家长们给孩子的特别待遇，孩子们必须努力学习以获得这种待遇，故C项正确。

二、七选五
Enjoy What You Have
Have you ever heard the old saying “The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence.”？
Perhaps you feel like it's true. __7__ They seem to be doing so much better than you. They've got a great job. Lots of money. A happy home life. They seem to have it all. And you can't help wishing that you did, too.
But none of us ever really know what it's like to live someone else's life. No one's life is perfect—whatever it looks like from the outside. Plus, it's safe bet that some of your friends are looking at your life and thinking very similar things. __8__You just need to recognize them again.
One of the best ways to love your current life is to write a list of things you're grateful for. It doesn't matter if they seem small or insignificant. __9__ Do as follows：
1. __10__—your family, friends, housemates, co-workers...
2. List treats which you enjoy—the smell of fresh coffee, the taste of dark chocolate, a long bath after a hard day...
3. __11__—the dishwasher, online grocery shopping, fast Internet access at work...
4. List anything special which you've grown accustomed to—your wedding ring, your smart phone, a favorite coat...
5. Write down happy moments—chatting with friends, something which made you laugh, playing with your kids...
A. Little everyday moments of happiness count.
B. Think of people who you are against.
C. Put down things which make your day easier.
D. But no one is perfect.
E. Whatever state your life is in, you've got a lot of good things.
F. Think of people who you're grateful for.
G. You look at other people's lives, and you envy them.
答案：
语篇解读文章结合俗语引入话题——你是不是总是觉得现在的生活不如意，或是别人生活得比自己更幸福？之后指出其实我们的生活也很美好，只是需要你静下心来细数生活中已经拥有的小幸福：享受已拥有的，专注好的一面，活在当下。

7．G文章第一段提及俗语The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence，字面意思是邻家芳草绿，意即得不到的永远是好的。

填入内容是对该俗语的肯定，由此不难确定答案选G。

8．E前一句提到“我完全可以肯定，有一些你的朋友也和你一样，看着你的生活想着类似的事情。

”后一句提到“你只需要重新认识自己的生活”，显然填入E项，意为“不。