江西中考英语复习课件 题型三 完形填空
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篇形成一个整体的了解，能够避免断章取义。 2.结合选项，逐一分析解题 在理解文章大意后，结合题目选项考虑语境，前后
照应，运用常识逻辑思维进行推理，再根据自己最有把 握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构 等，完成简单的题目，把难题留在后面。
3.细读全文，验证答案后，再把全文通览一遍。 细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼
In 2012, a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called “ Gangnam (江南) Style.” The music video shows Psy pretending (假装) to horse-ride while he is dancing. In six months, it became the first Youtube (一视频网站) video ever to reach a billion views (观看). Six months after that, 12 went on
题型三 完形填空
1.江西中考完形填空用的体裁为说明文和记叙文，选材主 要以环境保护、健康知识及休闲娱乐话题为主，考察点较 集中，主要对名词、动词、连词、形容词进行考查。 2.选词填空型完形填空的体裁以说明文为主，话题以学生 熟悉的内容为主。主要考查名词、动词、形容词、副词和 代词等。
（一）完型填空型 一、解题步骤 1.通读全文，了解文章大意 这是做好完形填空的第一步，通读全文，可以对语
（二）选词填空题型 解题技巧 1.拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对方框中的词汇
形容词（adj.），副词(adv.)同时对词义作初步的理解.
2.通读全文，充分理解短文的内容，根据上下文语境， 确定所选的词。
3.在选定单词后，要注意单词是否需要变形。 ①名词要注意是否需要变复数、名词所有格，其次 还需考虑名词是否需要变形容词。如wind—windy。 ②动词要注意是否有人称（第三人称单数）、时 态、语态（主动、被动语态）的变化以及非谓语的 变化（V-ing，V-ed ，to do）。如enjoy doing sth./ want to do sth.。
2. 固定搭配 英语中有些词和其他一些词经常出现在一起。这些
固定搭配包括形容词与名词的固定搭配（如heavy rain），动词与名词的固定搭配，动词与介词的固定搭 配等。
3.词义辨析 完形填空的四个选项如果是词性一致、意义相近的词，
答题时要在特定的语境中选择最佳选项。
4.理清逻辑 英语中的逻辑可分为因果，并列，转折，否定。在
In the late 1970s, Erno Rubik, a professor was looking for a 5 way to teach his students about 3D objects. He 6 a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik’s Cube(魔方). The goal was to get each side of the cube a 7 color. It was very challenging. It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but then 8 , in 1982, it seemed everyone had one. People bought over a hundred million of the 9 .There were 50 books available that year offering solutions(解决办法). Then, just as suddenly as the craze (风 尚) started, it 10 . By 1983, people were not interested in the Rubik’s Cube anymore, perhaps because so many people 11 had one in their home.
做题时要理清句子前后之间的逻辑关系，从而正确做 题。 表因果的词：so，because，in order to，because of 等。 表并列的词：and ，both…and ，as well as，not only…but also 等。 表转折的词：but，however，yet，still，while等。 表否定的词：unluckily, unfortunately, hardly等。
应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语 法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进 行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。
二、解题技巧 1、 前后照应
利用上下文语境信息解题。在做四选一的完形填空时， 我们有时会发现每一个选项从语法角度来讲都可以说得通， 遇到这种情况，我们应细读上下文，正确答案会在上下文 中得到提示。
真题体验
（2016年江西）Things like Hula hoops（呼 啦圈）used to be very popular. Did you ever own any of these? If you didn’t, don’t feel too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 1 among a large number of people, but only for a short time. 2 can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly. 3 it is no longer “cool,” a fad goes away. Anything can become a(n) 4 —fashion, food, music, technology, even language.
③形容词要注意是否需要变为副词，形容词和副词是 否需要使用其比较级、最高级。如real—really；good— better—best。 ④代词要注意其是否需要主格变宾格、名词性物主代 词、名词性物主代词，反身代词。teach oneself（自 学），enjoy oneself （玩的开心）。
照应，运用常识逻辑思维进行推理，再根据自己最有把 握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构 等，完成简单的题目，把难题留在后面。
3.细读全文，验证答案后，再把全文通览一遍。 细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼
In 2012, a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called “ Gangnam (江南) Style.” The music video shows Psy pretending (假装) to horse-ride while he is dancing. In six months, it became the first Youtube (一视频网站) video ever to reach a billion views (观看). Six months after that, 12 went on
题型三 完形填空
1.江西中考完形填空用的体裁为说明文和记叙文，选材主 要以环境保护、健康知识及休闲娱乐话题为主，考察点较 集中，主要对名词、动词、连词、形容词进行考查。 2.选词填空型完形填空的体裁以说明文为主，话题以学生 熟悉的内容为主。主要考查名词、动词、形容词、副词和 代词等。
（一）完型填空型 一、解题步骤 1.通读全文，了解文章大意 这是做好完形填空的第一步，通读全文，可以对语
（二）选词填空题型 解题技巧 1.拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对方框中的词汇
形容词（adj.），副词(adv.)同时对词义作初步的理解.
2.通读全文，充分理解短文的内容，根据上下文语境， 确定所选的词。
3.在选定单词后，要注意单词是否需要变形。 ①名词要注意是否需要变复数、名词所有格，其次 还需考虑名词是否需要变形容词。如wind—windy。 ②动词要注意是否有人称（第三人称单数）、时 态、语态（主动、被动语态）的变化以及非谓语的 变化（V-ing，V-ed ，to do）。如enjoy doing sth./ want to do sth.。
2. 固定搭配 英语中有些词和其他一些词经常出现在一起。这些
固定搭配包括形容词与名词的固定搭配（如heavy rain），动词与名词的固定搭配，动词与介词的固定搭 配等。
3.词义辨析 完形填空的四个选项如果是词性一致、意义相近的词，
答题时要在特定的语境中选择最佳选项。
4.理清逻辑 英语中的逻辑可分为因果，并列，转折，否定。在
In the late 1970s, Erno Rubik, a professor was looking for a 5 way to teach his students about 3D objects. He 6 a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik’s Cube(魔方). The goal was to get each side of the cube a 7 color. It was very challenging. It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but then 8 , in 1982, it seemed everyone had one. People bought over a hundred million of the 9 .There were 50 books available that year offering solutions(解决办法). Then, just as suddenly as the craze (风 尚) started, it 10 . By 1983, people were not interested in the Rubik’s Cube anymore, perhaps because so many people 11 had one in their home.
做题时要理清句子前后之间的逻辑关系，从而正确做 题。 表因果的词：so，because，in order to，because of 等。 表并列的词：and ，both…and ，as well as，not only…but also 等。 表转折的词：but，however，yet，still，while等。 表否定的词：unluckily, unfortunately, hardly等。
应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语 法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进 行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。
二、解题技巧 1、 前后照应
利用上下文语境信息解题。在做四选一的完形填空时， 我们有时会发现每一个选项从语法角度来讲都可以说得通， 遇到这种情况，我们应细读上下文，正确答案会在上下文 中得到提示。
真题体验
（2016年江西）Things like Hula hoops（呼 啦圈）used to be very popular. Did you ever own any of these? If you didn’t, don’t feel too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 1 among a large number of people, but only for a short time. 2 can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly. 3 it is no longer “cool,” a fad goes away. Anything can become a(n) 4 —fashion, food, music, technology, even language.
③形容词要注意是否需要变为副词，形容词和副词是 否需要使用其比较级、最高级。如real—really；good— better—best。 ④代词要注意其是否需要主格变宾格、名词性物主代 词、名词性物主代词，反身代词。teach oneself（自 学），enjoy oneself （玩的开心）。