江苏省镇江市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)

2021年镇江市英语中考试卷
(满分：90分考试时间：100分钟)
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

1.I enjoy playing badminton.When I’m running with a bat in my hand,I don’t worry about________.
A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
2.All the cups over there are made________glass except the green one.
A.of
B.in
C.by
D.with
3.The sign“No Littering”shows that we________throw rubbish in the park.
A.needn’t
B.won’t
C.mustn’t
D.may not
4.I won’t believe that the little boy can read five thousand words________I test him myself.
A.after
B.when
C.if
D.until
5.—China is getting better and better at making high technology products.
—That’s right.People around the world can hardly avoid________these products made in China.
A.to buy
B.not to buy
C.buying
D.not buying
6.As a new member of the Communist Youth League of China(中国共青团),I was so________that my hands were shaking when giving the speech.
A.nervous
B.confident
C.energetic
D.quiet
7.Customers are________to bring their own bottles to buy milky tea and it can reduce the use of disposable(一次性)cups.
A.ordered
B.encouraged
C.chosen
D.warned
8.In the past40years,Zhang Guimei________many girls from poor areas in Yunnan.
A.helped
B.is helping
C.has helped
D.will help
9.The TV series The Awakening Age(《觉醒年代》)drew a lot of attention and________with a high score of9.2on the Internet.
A.power
B.wisdom
C.praise
D.wealth
10.It is said toys can________happy childhood memories to adults.
A.turn back
e back
C.put back
D.bring back
11.As soon as Tom got to know his mother lost her way,he walked________out of his office with a pale face.
A.quickly
B.carelessly
C.peacefully
D.smoothly
12.More dinosaur fossils(化石),including footprints,bones or eggs,could________in the future.
A.discover
B.be discovered
C.have discovered
D.be discovering
13.—How do you like your new hairstyle?
—________Just the way I wanted.
A.Good idea!
B.I’m afraid not.
C.I’m frightened.
D.It’s perfect!
14.—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?
—Sorry,I don’t know________.
A.how long he will stay in Xinjiang
B.how he went to Xinjiang
C.how soon will he be back from Xinjiang
D.why he is going to Xinjiang
15.Look at the following writing on the Spring Festival.The writer organizes ideas________.
The Spring Festival is an important holiday.Family members get together.People like watching
the Spring Festival Gala.Children get red packets and have lots of fun.
A.in time order
B.from specific to general
C.in space order
D.from general to specific
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

On my first day of junior high school,I was attracted to Elizabeth’s beautiful,shining ter,when she was seated in front of me,I___16___her long ponytail.What a lovely girl!
We have many things___17___,such as sharing the same ideas,shopping together and reading novels.We also complement each other.I tend to be a___18___person who often forgets important things,but Elizabeth helps me out.One day,I forgot to bring my ruler for a Maths___19___,and I felt very worried.At that moment, Elizabeth___20___and said,“I guessed this might happen,so I brought two.”I felt relieved and got excellent grades in that exam.
What___21___me most was something that happened during our military training.One cold night,I ate so many potato chips that I got a painful stomachache,I was so___22___and I cried.To my great comfort,Elizabeth put me on her back and rushed to the doctor’s at once.She had to___23___me downstairs and upstairs.The doctor checked me and gave me some medicine.If she didn’t help me,I wouldn’t have been able to sleep that night.
Whenever I want to buy clothes,Elizabeth goes with me and___24___helps me choose which clothes look best.She has a good eye for fashion.
It’s a___25___that we are not in the same school now.But we often communicate with each other on QQ or
WeChat.I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever.
16.A.noticed
B.described
C.imagined
D.decorated 17.A.in general
B.in order
C.in common
D.in fact 18.A.careless
B.helpful
zy
D.boring 19.A.lesson
B.exam
C.problem
D.club 20.A.cheered up
B.dressed up
C.gave up
D.came up 21.A.calmed
B.improved
C.impressed
D.encouraged 22.A.relaxed
B.stressed
C.excited
D.tired 23.A.teach
B.carry
C.contact
D.watch 24.A.suddenly
B.proudly
C.simply
D.patiently 25.A.chance B.decision C.pity D.choice
三、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

A
As we all know,if a person isn’t in good health,he or she can’t study or work well,or live comfortably.
Staying healthy is one of the most important goals in everyone’s life.
During the past one and a half years,the COVID-19pandemic has led many people to pay more attention to their health.Exercising is an excellent way to keep healthy.So what are the most popular activities?What are different people’s favourites?And what are some factors(因素)holding people back from physical fitness?Here’s the result of a recent survey on people’s exercise.
Top 6popular activities Different favourites What’s stopping people
from exercise
Running
57.3%
Walking
51.5%
Cycling Born after 2000
Ball games Born in 1990s Yoga No professional training
42.9%No time 33.2%Born in 1980s Born in
36.6%
Playing ball games
25.8%
Swimming
25.0%
Hiking
21.6%Not exercise facilities 23.9%Swimming 1970s Walking
26.
What kind of activity may a 15-year-old student probably like best?A.Ball games. B.Swimming. C.Walking. D.Yoga.
27.If 2,000people took part in the survey,how many people would think “No time”is the main factor in stopping them from exercise?
A.429.
B.664.
C.478.
D.332.
28.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Young people born in 1980s like Yoga most.
B.Playing ball games is less popular than swimming.
C.Most people think they don’t exercise because of no facilities.
D.The survey is based on three questions about people’s exercise.
B Dear Sigmund Friend,
My brother plays the guitar very well,so my parents signed me up(报名)for guitar too.But
I’m just not a guitar girl.What should I do?
Can’t Hold
Dear Can’t Hold,
Thank you for your letter.While your parents want you to play the guitar,mine hoped I’d
play baseball.You would be amazed at how much my parents love baseball.My dad was the star
player on his school team,and they first met in line to buy hot dogs at a baseball game!
Years ago,my parents thought baseball would just be in my blood and I’d be a talented
player.Before I could say “Thanks,but no thanks”,they had signed me up and ordered my
uniform!
Don’t get me wrong.My training on baseball wasn’t terrible.Our coach was nice and the
kids on our team were great.Even though I never became very good at baseball,I did improve by
the end of that season.Then something unexpected happened one day.My grandmother took me
to the community pool on the way home after the baseball practice.It turned out to be the best
time I ever had.I swam happily with a boy called Ben and later we became good friends.Then we
decided to join a swimming team.
So I talked to my parents about it that night,and they were surprisingly understanding about
my wanting to be on a swimming team.But they said I should finish out that year’s baseball
season first.
So dear Can’t Hold,here’s what I think.Your parents possibly think that because your
brother is into guitar,you must be into it too.But they won’t know how you feel if you don’t talk
to them about it.Why not let them know that guitar doesn’t seem like the right instrument for you,
and give another instrument a try?Maybe you can give violin or piano a shot.
Hope my advice is helpful.
Sigmund Friend
(adapted from A Fish on the Baseball Field)
29.Who does the underlined word“they”refer to(指代)?
A.Sigmund’s parents.
B.Dad’s teammates.
C.Baseball game viewers.
D.The girl’s parents.
30.What does Sigmund mean by the sentence“Thanks,but no thanks”?
A.He refused his parents,but he was still thankful to them.
B.He felt proud of his parents because they played baseball well.
C.He respected his parents,but he wasn’t willing to play baseball.
D.He accepted his parents’advice because he’d be a talented player.
31.Sigmund tells Can’t Hold the story of his own to advise her to________.
A.talk with her grandmother
B.follow her own heart
municate with her parents
D.learn from her brother
C
Wetlands—lakes,rivers,marshes and coasts,can maintain biodiversity(保护生物多样性),control floods and remove pollutants.They are also helpful to rice and fish production,transportation and so on.They are important
and necessary feeding and breeding grounds for migratory birds.They are the most threatened ecosystem(受到威胁的生态系统).
World Wetlands Day came from the Convention on Wetlands(湿地公约)signed in Iran,China joined the convention on July31,1992.By the end of2019,our country had57wetland nature reserves listed as major wetlands for protection under the convention,covering a total of nearly7million hectares.
______________________,as China has wetlands with65.9million hectares,10percent of the world’s wetland areas,which comes fourth in the world.China also has some of Asia’s most important wetlands,such as Poyang Lake and Asia’s longest river,Yangtze River.
However,a WWF research showed China’s wetlands were seriously threatened by degradation because of pollution,climate change and over-exploitation.So our government has been taking actions to return farmland to wetland and remove some fish farms.
It was reported the57key Chinese wetlands increased by2,479hectares from2018to2019.Li Yan,an official from the National Forestry and Grassland Administration,said at a news conference,“The area of wetlands in China has become larger over the past five years,growing by202,600hectares and making a great contribution to water quality and environmental protection.Between2016and2020,China created201national wetland parks. China had899national wetland parks by the end of2020,and nearly half of the country’s wetlands are protected by some level of government.”
China is carrying through on the convention for a continuous development and will make continuing efforts to perfect the laws on wetland protection.Several major projects on wetland protection will be carried out in some major areas,such as Yangtze River and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei province cluster.
32.Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank(空格)in Paragraph2?
A.World Wetlands Day is well-known
B.Wetlands in China are seriously threatened
C.China doesn’t have large areas of wetlands
D.Protection of wetlands in China is very important
33.The underlined word“degradation”in Paragraph3probably means________.
A.the process of something being made better
B.the process of something being made worse
C.the situation in which somebody has won all the respect
D.the situation in which somebody has lost all the respect
34.The writer lists some numbers in Paragraph4in order to________.
A.introduce how large China’s wetlands are
B.explain how important China’s wetlands are
C.prove how much danger China’s wetlands are facing at present
D.show the achievements on wetland protection China has reached
35.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Wetlands in China are Famous
B.China Makes Laws on Wetland Protection
C.China’s Wetlands are in Danger
D.China Makes Progress on Wetland Protection
四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
A)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空,每空一词。

36.I will go to the island on business tomorrow,so I’ll check the________([‘weðə(r)])there.
37.The managers of the big company have been used to________(deal)with problems online.
38.You’d better ask other witnesses.I’m________(certain)if the suspect was at the scene of the crime.
39.Put on your T-shirt and shorts.It’s________(hot)than yesterday.
40.These________(fisherman)homes are no longer in the boats because of the government’s no fishing law on Yangtze River.
B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。

41.He said he________(后悔)buying that book because his father had already bought one for him.
42.She left________(严格的)instructions in order not to be disturbed at meetings.
43.The girl sitting behind me often worries a lot about her________(高度).
44.—Excuse me,where is the railway station?
—Go straight on,it’s just________(在……对面)Wanda Plaza.
45.Eddie said to Hobo,“Don’t cut in on others,always wait________(有礼貌地).”
五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。

One of the founders of the Communist Party of China once wrote about youth.The youth like the early spring, like the morning sun,like the budding flowers,like the sharp blade fresh off the grinding stone.Youth is the most v____46____time of life.
Youth is a relatively(相对地)short p____47____in one’s life.During this time,habits and interests are formed for the r____48____of your life.So it’s important to have a good start.
But what is the s____49____of youth?It’s a time to begin the process of self-reliance and self-motivation. Sure,you might have parents and friends help you now,but f____50____,you must depend on yourself.
W____51____needing help or advice,your character and confidence can be built by yourself.No one can
f____52____you to get good grades or get the perfect job—those responsibilities(责任)are yours.O____53____ you can be the master of your life.
When you are in trouble,continue trying.T____54____yourself to be strong.Tell yourself that difficulties are not always problems.You can do the work that others can’t.Anything w____55____doing isn’t easy—it’s best to learn that lesson early.Never complain and always work hard to achieve your dreams.
六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
A
While dogs are the most popular household pet,cats run a close second.Cats are not often noticed by people choosing a new four-legged friend.An animal expert explains why they make fantastic pets.
Cats VS Dogs It seems that many people prefer dogs to cats.Often people who grew up with dogs find it difficult to imagine owning and loving cats.But they can be surprised to learn how friendly and responsive cats are.
Good points of keeping cats Cats are always in small size.They can be a great pet choice for people with limited space and busy lifestyles.They don’t have the exercise requirements like dogs.Besides,they are quiet and clean.In a word,cats are low maintenance and happy to be left alone indoors.Cats can be very playful and interactive with children and offer them chances to learn to care for another,living being.
Keeping dogs and cats together Dogs and cats become great companions(伙伴),especially if they are raised at the same time.They can become friends with each other,the younger,the better.
Help to decide If you’ve never actually owned a cat,but are thinking of it,talk to cat owners,or offer to house-sit for a cat owner.You could visit an animal centre and interact with cats.It helps decide whether you might enjoy their companionship.You may be surprised to discover how wonderful cats really are.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。

Though it seems that there are more dog lovers than cat lovers,an animal expert tells some____56____of keeping cats.If people keep cats as pets,they must be surprised to find they are friendly and pared with dogs,cats have some____57____.They are quiet and clean.Also they need less space and are____58____to look after,while dogs always need to be walked.Dog lovers can also raise cats as dogs’companions when they are young.Besides,keeping cats can____59____children’s sense of caring for other living beings:The____60____ of the following activities help you decide to keep cats,like talking to cat owners or visiting an animal centre and interacting with cats.
B
Smart phones have become an essential part of our daily lives.This is worrying,as long-time use of smart phones harms children’s eyesight,cervical vertebrae(颈椎)and even the brain.It was reported China had175
million Internet users under the age of18,with74percent having their own mobile phones.
It’s already common practice in some countries to limit students’use of mobile phones,France passed a law banning the use of mobile phones on school grounds for children under the age of15.Other countries,including the United States,Italy and Japan,have also passed laws banning students from bringing phones to schools or classrooms.
The Ministry of Education in China released a notice that restricts primary and middle school students from bringing mobile phones to school.Those who require their phones for some need must get their parents’and teachers’approval and must hand their phones over during class time.
An English teacher from Beijing noticed that many students lost themselves in their phones.She said,“Most students are short of self-control.Spending too much time on the phone prevents them from learning.”A parent from Shanghai said,“The rules are good for children and limiting phone use is the right way to put their focus back on studies.”
A16-year-old student said,“It is unwise to stop all the students taking their phones to school.”He thinks adults can’t simply cut them off from the Internet in the digital era and it’s more important to cultivate students’ability to manage themselves.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。

Title:Shifting focus from phone to classroom
Background information ·Smart phones play an important role in people’s daily lives.
·Long-time use of phones is____61____to children’s health.
·Nearly three____62____of175million Internet users under18had their own mobile phones in China.
Laws____63____·French students under the age of15can’t use mobile phones in schools.·Students in the United States,Italy and Japan can’t use mobile phones in schools or classrooms.
Notice in our country ·A notice on controlling primary and middle school students’phone use in schools was released.
Different opinions ·Both the teacher and the parent are in____64____on limiting students’phone use. Controlling phone use is the right way to put children’s focus back on studies.
·The student thinks that they can’t be separated from the Internet in the digital era.No rules
____65____all.Self-management is more important.
七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分)
66.时光荏苒，毕业季来临。

假如你们学校校报组织题为“校园生活”的英语征文活动，内容可以是回望
过去三年或畅想未来三年的校园生活。

请选择其中之一，并根据提示写一篇短文。

School life in the past three years School life in the coming three years
·your hobby or interest
·activities you took part in and your progress ·your friends and teachers ·your dream or plan
·activities you hope to join in and the reasons ·teachers and classmates you hope to meet
要求：
1.所写内容必须包括你选择的校园生活的所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。

How time flies!It’s time to say goodbye to my dear school.I would like to say something about
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________
2021年镇江市英语中考试卷
(满分：90分考试时间：100分钟)
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

1.I enjoy playing badminton.When I’m running with a bat in my hand,I don’t worry about________.
A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢打羽毛球。

当我手里拿着球拍跑步时，我什么都不担心。

考查复合不定代词。

something某件事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么事。

根据“I don’t worry about”可知，不担心任何事情，否定句应用anything，故选B。

2.All the cups over there are made________glass except the green one.
A.of
B.in
C.by
D.with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：除了那个绿色的杯子，那边所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。

考查介词辨析。

be made of用……制作；be made in在……制作；be made by被……制作；be made with用……制成。

根据“All the cups over there are made…”可知，此处强调看得出原材料，用be made of，故选A。

3.The sign“No Littering”shows that we________throw rubbish in the park.
A.needn’t
B.won’t
C.mustn’t
D.may not
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：“禁止乱扔垃圾”的标志表明我们禁止在公园里扔垃圾。

考查情态动词辨析。

needn’t不需要；won’t不会；mustn’t禁止；may not也许不。

根据“The sign‘No Littering’”可知，禁止在公园里扔垃圾，故选C。

4.I won’t believe that the little boy can read five thousand words________I test him myself.
A.after
B.when
C.if
D.until
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：直到我亲自测试这个小男孩，我才相信这个小男孩能读五千字。

考查连词辨析。

after在……之后；when当……时；if如果；until直到。

根据“I won’t believe…I test him myself”可知，此处用not…until表示“直到……才”，故选D。

5.—China is getting better and better at making high technology products.
—That’s right.People around the world can hardly avoid________these products made in China.
A.to buy
B.not to buy
C.buying
D.not buying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——中国在制造高科技产品方面做得越来越好。

——对的。

世界各地的人们很难避免购买这些中国制造的产品。

考查动名词作宾语。

avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，使用动名词作宾语，排除AB；根据“China is getting better and better at making high technology products.”可知，中国在制造高科技产品方面做得越来越好，此处表示肯定含义，故选C。

6.As a new member of the Communist Youth League of China(中国共青团),I was so________that my hands were shaking when giving the speech.
A.nervous
B.confident
C.energetic
D.quiet
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：作为一名中国共产主义青年团的新成员，我非常紧张，演讲时我的手都在发抖。

考查形容词辨析。

nervous紧张的；confident自信的；energetic精力充沛的；quiet安静的。

根据“my hands were shaking when giving the speech”可知，手紧张地在发抖，故选A。

7.Customers are________to bring their own bottles to buy milky tea and it can reduce the use of disposable(一次性)cups.
A.ordered
B.encouraged
C.chosen
D.warned
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：鼓励顾客自带瓶子购买奶茶，这样可以减少一次性杯子的使用。

考查动词辨析。

ordered预定；encouraged鼓励；chosen选择；warned警告。

根据“Customers are…to bring their own bottles to buy milky tea”可知，是鼓励顾客自带瓶子，故选B。

8.In the past40years,Zhang Guimei________many girls from poor areas in Yunnan.
A.helped
B.is helping
C.has helped
D.will help
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在过去的40年里，张桂梅帮助了许多来自云南贫困地区的女孩。

考查动词时态。

根据“in the past40years”可知，此句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选C。

9.The TV series The Awakening Age(《觉醒年代》)drew a lot of attention and________with a high score of9.2on the Internet.
A.power
B.wisdom
C.praise
D.wealth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：电视剧《觉醒时代》在网上获得了9.2分的高分，备受关注和好评。

考查名词辨析。

power力量；wisdom智慧；praise赞扬；wealth财富。

根据“with a high score of9.2”可知，评分很高，所以备受赞扬，故选C。

10.It is said toys can________happy childhood memories to adults.
A.turn back
e back
C.put back
D.bring back
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：据说玩具能让成年人回忆起快乐的童年时光。

考查动词短语辨析。

turn back往回走；come back回来；put back放回原处；bring back使……回忆起来。

根据“…happy childhood memories to adults”可知，是让成年人回忆起快乐的童年时光，故选D。

11.As soon as Tom got to know his mother lost her way,he walked________out of his office with a pale face.
A.quickly
B.carelessly
C.peacefully
D.smoothly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆一知道他妈妈迷了路，就脸色苍白地快步走出了办公室。

考查副词辨析。

quickly迅速地；carelessly粗心地；peacefully和平地；smoothly顺利地。

根据“with a pale face”可知，汤姆很担心妈妈，所以快速走出办公室，故选A。

12.More dinosaur fossils(化石),including footprints,bones or eggs,could________in the future.
A.discover
B.be discovered
C.have discovered
D.be discovering
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：未来可能会发现更多的恐龙化石，包括脚印、骨头或蛋。

考查含有情态动词的被动语态。

主语More dinosaur fossils是动作discover的承受者，用含有情态动词could 的被动语态表示。

故选B。

13.—How do you like your new hairstyle?
—________Just the way I wanted.
A.Good idea!
B.I’m afraid not.
C.I’m frightened.
D.It’s perfect!
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新发型怎么样？——很完美！这正是我想要的。

考查情景交际。

Good idea!好主意！I’m afraid not.我恐怕不行。

I’m frightened.我很害怕。

It’s perfect!很完美！根据“Just the way I wanted.”可知，这个新发型正是自己想要的，所以认为它很完美，故选D。

14.—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?
—Sorry,I don’t know________.
A.how long he will stay in Xinjiang
B.how he went to Xinjiang
C.how soon will he be back from Xinjiang
D.why he is going to Xinjiang
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——刘先生什么时候回镇江？——对不起，我不知道他会在新疆待多久。

考查宾语从句。

此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除C；根据问句“When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?”可知，此处对时间提问，故选A。

15.Look at the following writing on the Spring Festival.The writer organizes ideas________.
The Spring Festival is an important holiday.Family members get together.People like watching
the Spring Festival Gala.Children get red packets and have lots of fun.
A.in time order
B.from specific to general
C.in space order
D.from general to specific 【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：看下面写的关于春节的文章。

作者按照总——分结构组织观点。

考查常识。

in time order按照时间顺序；from specific to general分——总；in space order按照空间顺序；from general to specific总——分。

根据“The Spring Festival is an important holiday.Family members get together. People like watching the Spring Festival Gala.Children get red packets and have lots of fun.”可知，春节是一个重
要的节日，家庭成员聚在一起，人们喜欢看春节联欢晚会，孩子们得到红包、玩得很开心。

作者按照总——分结构组织观点，故选D。

二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

On my first day of junior high school,I was attracted to Elizabeth’s beautiful,shining ter,when she was seated in front of me,I___16___her long ponytail.What a lovely girl!
We have many things___17___,such as sharing the same ideas,shopping together and reading novels.We also complement each other.I tend to be a___18___person who often forgets important things,but Elizabeth helps me out.One day,I forgot to bring my ruler for a Maths___19___,and I felt very worried.At that moment, Elizabeth___20___and said,“I guessed this might happen,so I brought two.”I felt relieved and got excellent grades in that exam.
What___21___me most was something that happened during our military training.One cold night,I ate so many potato chips that I got a painful stomachache,I was so___22___and I cried.To my great comfort,Elizabeth put me on her back and rushed to the doctor’s at once.She had to___23___me downstairs and upstairs.The doctor checked me and gave me some medicine.If she didn’t help me,I wouldn’t have been able to sleep that night.
Whenever I want to buy clothes,Elizabeth goes with me and___24___helps me choose which clothes look best.She has a good eye for fashion.
It’s a___25___that we are not in the same school now.But we often communicate with each other on QQ or WeChat.I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever.
16.A.noticed B.described C.imagined D.decorated
17.A.in general B.in order C.in common D.in fact
18.A.careless B.helpful zy D.boring
19.A.lesson B.exam C.problem D.club
20.A.cheered up B.dressed up C.gave up D.came up
21.A.calmed B.improved C.impressed D.encouraged
22.A.relaxed B.stressed C.excited D.tired
23.A.teach B.carry C.contact D.watch
24.A.suddenly B.proudly C.simply D.patiently
25.A.chance B.decision C.pity D.choice
【答案】16.A17.C18.A19.B20.D21.C22.B23.B24.D25.C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要时作者介绍了自己和朋友Elizabeth相处的点点滴滴。

【16题详解】
句意：我注意到她长长的马尾辫。

noticed注意到；described描述；imagined想像；decorated装饰。

根据“her long ponytail”可知，注意到这一头长长的马尾，故选A。

【17题详解】
句意：我们有很多共同点。

in general总之；in order为了；in common共同的；in fact事实上。

根据“such as sharing the same ideas,shopping together and reading novels”可知，有许多共同之处，故选C。

【18题详解】
句意：我是一个粗心大意的人，经常忘记重要的事情。

careless粗心的；helpful有帮助的；lazy懒惰的；boring无聊的。

根据“who often forgets important things”可知，经常忘记重要的事情，是一个粗心的人，故选A。

【19题详解】
句意：有一天，我忘了带尺子去参加数学考试。

lesson课；exam考试；problem问题；club俱乐部。

根据“in that exam”可知，在数学考试里忘记带尺子，故选B。

【20题详解】
句意：在那时，Elizabeth出现了并说。

cheered up使……振作起来；dressed up打扮；gave up放弃；came up出现。

就在作者因为忘记带尺子而懊恼时，Elizabeth出现了并借给了作者一个尺子，故选D。

【21题详解】
句意：给我印象最深的是军训期间发生的事情。

calmed冷静；improved提高；impressed留下深刻的好印象；encouraged鼓励。

根据“something that happened during our military training”可知，这是让作者深刻印象的一件事，故选C。

【22题详解】
句意：我压力太大，都哭了。

relaxed放松的；stressed有压力的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的。

根据“I got a painful stomachache”可知，吃了太多薯片导致胃疼，作者感觉很难受都哭了，故选B。

【23题详解】
句意：她不得不把我抱到楼下和楼上。