天津市小学英语六年级下册期末经典题(培优练)

一、单选题
1．(0分)选出不同类的单词（）
A. like
B. ride
C. took
答案： C
2．(0分)How many ______can you see in the park?
A. child
B. children
C. woman
答案： B
3．(0分)Easy, I looked it________ on the Internet.
A. up
B. after
C. for
答案： A
4．(0分)选出不同类的单词（）
A. metre
B. become
C. kilogram
答案： B
5．(0分)He stayed______ home______ his father.
A. at; with
B. in; with
C. at; and
答案： A
6．(0分)I got to Tianjin May 5th.
A. in
B. on
C. of
答案： B
7．(0分)—_______
—I have a headache.
A. What's wrong with you?
B. What's your hobby?
C. What would you like?
答案： A
8．(0分)—What is Peter doing now?
—He _____ TV at home.
A. watches
B. is watching
C. watched
答案： B
二、选词填空
9．(0分)选词完成句子。

— It's rainy.
（2）— ________ are you going?
— I'm going to the zoo.
（3）— ________ is that man?
— He's John.
（4）— ________ do you get up?
— At six.
（5）— ________ is that pen?
— It's John's.
（6）— ________ did you go to school?
— On foot.
答案：（1）What
（2）Where
（3）Who
（4）When
（5）Whose
（6）How
10．(0分)选择方框中的单词补全短文。

years ________ than Li. His parents are ________great doctors. He has a son and a ________. They are both excellent (优秀的).
There was a ________of Grandpa Zhong. In the photo, Zhong was still working with a computer on the train. His destination(目的地) was Wuhan. He looked________. But he________ stop working. I was deeply moved (感动的) when I ________ the photo.
Li Lanjuan went to Wuhan by ________. She did great work to help sick people in Wuhan. Her husband(丈夫) came to the airport to meet Granny Li with beautiful ________in his hands. All of us ________ say thanks to them.
答案： older；both；daughter；photo；tired；didn't；saw；plane；flowers；should 11．(0分)假如你是博物馆解说员，请为每一段介绍词选一个合适的标题。

composer(歌剧作曲家).He wrote The Marriage of Figaro.
________Antenna(天线)is used for radio, television, radar and so on. It worked very well in the
past, and it is still very useful now.
________Washington D. C. is the capital of the USA. It is much smaller than New York in population(人口)and size. But it is as important as New York.
________Now we buy things in supermarkets and shopping centres. But before we bought food and clothes in markets. A long time ago, each town had only one or two markets.
________The Sears Tower is in Chicago. It was one of the tallest build. It is about 442 metres.
答案： A；C；B；E；H
12．(0分)What's your aunt? She's a ________(waiter/waitress).
答案： waitress
13．(0分)根据短文内容，选择合适的词组补全短文。

every morning. After breakfast I ________ School begins at eight a.m. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. I like English, ________ and ________. We ________ at twelve. After school we have sports. I ________ playing ping-pong and football. I usually ________ before five pm. After supper I ________ my homework, watch TV or read newspaper. I ________ before ten.
答案： years；get up；go to；Chinese；PE；have lunch；like；have supper；do；go to bed 14．(0分)从方框内选择适当的单词，补全下列对话。

B: Hi, Sharon. I went to Turpan. I had a lot of fun there.
A: ________ did you go there?
B: By plane.
A: ________ did you do and ________ did you go with?
B: I went to visit my uncle with my parents. He has a big farm.
A: Sounds great! Tell me more about it.
B: There were lots of fruit and ________ vegetables.
A: Really? Were there ________ mangos?
B: No, but there were many grapes. I ate ________ pear and ________ apple a day. They were very delicious. My uncle told me I was ________ first to taste the fruit.
A: I also want to take a visit to Turpan.
答案： Where；How；What；who；some；any；a；an；the
15．(0分)How ________ (is/was) your weekend?
答案： was
16．(0分)We ________ (drink/drank) tea last Sunday.
答案： drank
三、情景交际
17．(0分)I'm angry. (请给出合理建议)
答案： You should listen to music.
18．(0分)选出各句的应答语。

⑴What's in your schoolbag?________ A. It was good, thank you.
⑵How was your weekend?________ B. It's Chen Jie's.
⑶Whose dress is this?________ C. It's on May 3rd.
⑷What does your father do?________ D. He's a cook.
⑸When is your birthday?________ E. There are some books in it.
答案： E；A；B；D；C
19．(0分)答语选择
⑴What's your hobby?________ a. He's from Shanghai.
⑵See you then.________ b. It's Jack's.
⑶What does he do?________ c. Cool!
⑷How old is your brother?________ d. See you.
⑸What do you need?________ e. He's eleven years old.
⑹Where is Mr Sun from?________ f. He is a policeman.
⑺What's the weather like?________ g. It's windy.
⑻May I come in?________ h. A gift for my mother.
⑼Shall we go swimming?________ i. Come in, please.
⑽Whose coat is it?________ j. I like surfing the Internet.
答案： j；d；f；e；h；a；g；i；c；b
四、句型转换
20．(0分)We didn't go camping last weekend. (改为肯定句)
答案： We went camping last weekend.
21．(0分)We went to Hong Kong by plane over our holiday. （对画线部分提问）________ ________ you go to Hong Kong over your holiday?
答案： How；did
22．(0分)Wu Yifan went to Shanghai over his holiday.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ Wu Yifan ________ over his holiday?
答案： Where；did；go
23．(0分)My friends saw a film last night. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ friends ________ a film last night?
答案： Did；your；see
24．(0分)She slept at home last night. (改一般疑问句)
________ she ________at home last night?
答案： Did；sleep
25．(0分)She often watches TV on Sundays. (用last Sunday 改写句子)
She ________ ________ last Sunday.
答案： watched；TV
26．(0分)There was no bridge over the river. (同义句）
答案： There wasn't a bridge over the river.
27．(0分)I climbed the mountain last year. (改一般疑问句)
________ you ________he mountain last year?
答案： Did；climb
五、完形填空
28．(0分)完型填空。

My father 1 a teacher. He 2 English. Every morning he goes to school 3 bus. He 4 at school. He 5 at 6:00.
1. A. is B. am C. are
2. A. teach B. teachs C. teaches
3. A. in B. by C. on
4. A. have lunch B. have dinner C. has lunch
5. A. goes home B. goes to home C. go home
答案：（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；
29．(0分)完形填空
A dog has a piece of meat in his 1 . He's going to eat it at home. As he is walking on a bridge, he looks down and see 2 in the river. That dog looks like him and he has a piece
of meat in his mouth, too. The dog thinks it's 3 dog. So he says to himself, "I want to eat 4 meat. Then I can have two pieces." He 5 his mouth to bark. That dog in the water barks at him. Suddenly, his meat goes down into the water. The dog is so 6 , he jumps into the water to catch the other dog.
1. A. head B. nose C. mouth D. ear
2. A. herself B. myself C. dogs D. himself
3. A. another B. others C. other D. the other
4. A. less B. few C. more D. many
5. A. open B. opened C. opening D. opens
6. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. tired
答案：（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；
30．(0分)完形填空
What will our life be like in the future? Each family will have a 1 in the future. You can ask it to do everything 2 you. It will serve you 3 hours a day. The robot will 4 like a human. It can talk with you when you are 5 . You won't know whether it is a human 6 a robot when you meet it on the street.
People will have 7 time to work and more time to travel. The vehicles (交通工具) in the future will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings with it. They'll. 8 you
to any place you want to visit. You can go to 9 during your travel when you feel tired. All vehicles will be 10 because they're driven by robots.
1. A. rocket B. robot C. car
2. A. on B. about C. for
3. A. eight B. twenty C. twenty-four
4. A. sound B. live C. look
5. A. happy B. alone C. comfortable
6. A. so B. and C. or
7. A. less B. few C. more
8. A. make B. take C. let
9. A. school B. work C. sleep
10. A. safe B. dangerous C. unpleasant
答案：（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；
六、阅读理解
31．(0分)阅读短文，判断下列句子的对错。

One day a crow found a piece of meat. She picked it up in her mouth and flew to a tall tree. She
was just going to eat the meat when a fox saw her. He came and stood under the tree and said," How pretty you are! My dear friend, you must be the most beautiful bird in the world."
The crow was very happy by these words. Then the fox said," I can you see your pretty face, but I have not heard your voice. Why don't you sing a song?"
The crow opened her mouth and began to sing. As she opened her mouth, she lost her meat. The fox picked up the meat at once and went away with it. The crow was very angy.
（1）The crow found a piece of meat.
（2）Before the crow ate the meat, she met a fox.
（3）The fox asked the crow to dance.
（4）The crow was very clever.
（5）The crow was pretty.
答案：（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）错误
32．(0分)阅读理解
Mike: Those shoes in the window are nice! Let's have a look.
Wu Yifan: What size are your shoes, Mike?
Mike: Size 7.
Wu Yifan: Size 7? That's so small.
Mike: In China I wear size 38 shoes.
Wu Yifan: Oh! Your feet are bigger than mine. My shoes are size 37.
Mike: Really? You look taller than me.
Wu Yifan: But I think you are heavier. How heavy are you?
Mike: I'm 48 kilograms.
Wu Yifan: Yes, you're heavier. I'm 46 kilograms.
（1）What size are Mike's shoes?
（2）Whose feet are bigger, Mike or Wu Yifan?
（3）How heavy is Mike?
（4）How heavy is Wu Yifan?
（5）Who is heavier, Mike or Wu Yifan?
答案：（1）In China Mike wears size 38 shoes.
（2）Mike's feet are bigger than Wu Yifan's.
（3）Mike is 48 kilograms.
（4）Wu Yifan is 46 kilograms.
（5）Mike is heavier than Wu Yifan.
33．(0分)阅读理解
Zhang Peng：Hi, Wang Ping. You look fine. How heavy are you?
Wang Ping：I'm 48 kilograms. You are thinner than me, but you look taller than before. How tall are you?
Zhang Peng：I'm 1.6 metres and 45 kilograms.
Wang Ping：Oh, really? You are 0.05 metres taller than me. But I'm 3 kilograms heavier than you. You should eat more.
Zhang Peng：OK, I will. Thank you.
（1）Zhang Peng is ________ than Wang Ping.
A.taller
B.shorter
C.longer
（2）Wang Ping is ________ than Zhang Peng.
A.thinner
B.heavier
C.smaller
（3）Wang Ping is ________ kilograms.
A.42
B.48
C.45
（4）Wang Ping is ________ metres tall.
A.1. 55
B.1. 50
C.1. 6
（5）Zhang Peng should eat________.
A.smaller
B.little
C.more
答案：（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
七、书面表达
34．(0分)请以“My last weekend”为题写—篇短文，介绍—下去了什么地方,交通方式及做了什么等。

要求语句通顺,条理清晰，不少于50个单词。

答案： My
last weekend
I was very busy last weekend. I visited my
friend Lucy on Saturday. I went to Lucy's home by bus. We read storybooks and
listened to music in the morning. In the afternoon we saw a film. The film was
very interesting On Sunday, I stayed at home and helped my parents do some
housework. I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. In the evening we had a big
dinner and watched TV together. What a nice weekend!
35．(0分)小练笔。

根据上周末你的活动表格写一篇小短文, 50词左右。

答案： I was busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I went to the park with my friends. We saw a lot of flowers. We played happily. I went fishing on Saturday afternoon. On Sunday morning I saw a film. I visited my grandparents in the afternoon. We ate delicious food. I was happy last weekend.
36．(0分)你的周末都会有什么活动？你会帮爸爸妈妈做家务。

还是和同学朋友一起去踢足球、打篮球，还是会看书呢？请向大家具体介绍一下你上周末或者平时的周末会做些什么吧。

参考词汇：do housework，read books，weekend，listen to music，play football
答案：Hello, my name is Nancy. I am 12 years old. I often have a very busy weekend. Last Saturday was rainy. I stayed at home and helped my mum did some housework. I washed thedishes after lunch and cleaned the tables. I cleaned my bedroom and swept thefloor. Last Sunday was very sunny. I went to a park and rowed a boat with my friends in the morning. In the afternoon, I read some books and listened tomusic.。