2023-2024学年天津市津南区中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

2023-2024学年天津市津南区中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、What are the people in the US ____ to do when they meet ____?
A．supposed; at the first time B．supposed; for the first time
C．expected; in the first time D．be supposed; for the first time
2、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _________ himself _______.
A．wake , up B．cheer , up C．give , up D．pick , up
3、---Is_______here？
---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave
A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
4、—What do you think of the movie you saw last night?
—I think it is worth ________.
A．seeing B．sees C．to see
5、On 30th May we walked around the Summer Palace all day so everyone was tired and _______ in the hotel the next day.
A．refused B．relaxed C．moved D．believed
6、Mary almost missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave___ after she got on it.
A．right B．already C．almost D．seldom
7、You think all the training meaningless, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll thank yourself for doing it.
A．shall B．should C．need D．may
8、—Whose shoes are ?
—They are .
A．these; Li Lin’s B．those; Li Lin
C．that; Li Lin D．this; L i Lin’s
9、—Can you look after my pet dog for me when I’m on holiday?
—_________. Enjoy your trip!
A．I hope so B．I think so C．With pleasure D．My pleasure
10、一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?
一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .
A．to go; not to drive B．going; to drive
C．to go; not driving D．going; not driving
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to pour heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to brave the rain(冒雨) to get my 1 , which was parked at my office three streets away. My friends argued that I shouldn’t go, mainly 2 I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的) then. I told them that I’d be very 3 One of them wanted to come with me but I insisted that she should stay with another friend who needed 4 with her baby.
I walked out of the 5 and started making my way to the car. At the traffic crossing，a car stopped and the passenger 6 with an umbrella 7 I knew what was happening, he walked rig ht beside me and told me he’d send me to my destination(目的地). I was very embarrassed(尴尬的) and refused, 8 he insisted on offering me his help. During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 9 When we got to the car parking lot, I 10 him and we parted(分手). I did not get his 11 and may not even recognize(认识) him now. Did he purposely stop for me? I’ll never know.
So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I 12 two Indian construction(建筑) workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the construction sitenear my home, which was a long walk. I went out and 13 them an umbrella. The two men were wet through. They were surprised by my action , and I told them they should 14 the umbrella and keep it. They were very 15 And like me, probably wondered why a stranger was giving such kindness.
1．A．money B．bag C．car D．raincoat
2．A．because B．so C．unless D．if
3．A．active B．strong C．busy D．careful
4．A．courage B．water C．help D．food
5．A．hospital B．hotel C．office D．supermarket
6．A．got off B．got in C．picked up D．took off
7．A．Before B．Since C．When D．For
8．A．so B．but C．and D．as
9．A．wet B．empty C．dry D．hard
10．A．paid B．asked C．thanked D．left
11．A．office B．name C．money D．umbrella
12．A．heard B．left C．noticed D．sent
13．A．bought B．sold C．threw D．passed
14．A．take B．bring C．buy D．lend
15．A．foolish B．sad C．grateful D．cheerful
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、While 1．(travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank.
After a week he 2．(begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3．told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4．(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply. In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5．(be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6．sixty days.
When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7．was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”
The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, it’s here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).
The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000…”
“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, that’s all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter ‘J’, but it’ s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! We’re all human beings, aren’t we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8．(sound) strange to me.”
Mr. Frank was in 9．(silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10．(kick).”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、The Coolest Inventions
Great inventions often change the world. Why not try our coolest inventions?
1．How much is a Frying Pan?
A．$100. B．$200. C．$399. D．$799.
2．What can Ryan’s Cooler do?
A．It can help to heat the food and the drink. B．It can teach you how to play basketball.
C．It can cook your food without electricity. D．It can provide power for mobile phones.
3．When was the Coaching Basketball invented?
A．In 2011. B．In 2014. C．In 2015. D．In 2016.
4．What’s the speical of the Super Wheel?
A．It can be used as a mobile phone. B．It can show the cooking steps by riding.
C．It can improve your basketball skills quickly. D．It can give the information about the road conditions.
5．What does the undelined word ＂real-time＂mean?
A．真正的B．随机的C．实时的D．匆忙的
B
14、 A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.
“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporter. “It’s really creative and encouraging.”
China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.
What’s more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their
benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems.
Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper (包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.
In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid (盖子) bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags, the ye llow lid bin for “recycling” like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.
1．What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community? A．A computer. B．A car. C．A lot of money. D．Some small gifts.
2．Which of the following is NOT the result of burying rubbish?
A．Polluting soil. B．Polluting water.
C．Taking up a lot of land. D．Saving resources.
3．Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?
A．Paragraph 3. B．Paragraph 4. C．Paragraph 5. D．Paragraph 6.
4．In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?
A．The red lid bin. B．The yellow lid bin.
C．The green lid bin. D．The black lid bin.
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable wastes.
B．In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.
C．Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.
D．In Australia, much of the rubbish is buried in soil or burned without being sorted.
C
15、If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons (优惠券) and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
“It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It h as given us one moremotivation to finish our food.”
The action is part of a national “eat-up” campaign (行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses (校园).
Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment —friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
Some school food doesn’t taste delicious, so students do not like to finish it all. Some sch ools have taken notice of this and they are taking actions to improve it.
“I’m glad that we’ve reduced food waste since the “eat-up” campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food quality on campu ses.” said Tao.
1．From Paragraph 1, we know that the students will get a coupon .
A．when they eat school food B．after they exchange gifts
C．if they finish all their food D．if they collect the waste
2．The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2means “”.
A．condition B．power
C．experiment D．chance
3．The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because.
A．students waste too much food B．schools offer small gifts
C．students get a good education D．school food is more delicious
4．The purpose of the campaign is mainly to .
A．improve the school food quality
B．further improve the service in universities
C．receive attention from the society
D．encourage a greener and healthier lifestyl
D
16、George was an engineer. He worked in a factory in the UK. When he was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good at it and made his plane do all kinds of tricks(特技).
George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George invited Mark to fly in his plane. Mark thought, “I’ve traveled in a big plane several times, but I’ve never been in a small one, so I’ll go.”
Then they went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air.
When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice, “Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane.”
George was very surprised and said, “Two trips?”
“Yes, my first and my last,” answered Mark.
1．What is George’s job?
A．He is a teacher. B．He is a pilot.
C．He is an engineer. D．He is a bus driver.
2．Who is Mark?
A．George’s uncle B．George’s friend.
C．George’s brother D．George’s boss.
3．How long did George and Mark fly in the air?
A．Thirty minutes. B．Forty minutes.
C．An hour. D．Two hours.
4．How did Mark feel when he was in the plane in the sky?
A．He was sad. B．He was angry.
C．He was happy. D．He was scared.
5．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．A big plane. B．Two trips.
C．A shaking voice. D．All kinds of tricks.
E
17、There is an old story about a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved salt. Her answer made the king sad. Salt is a simple thing, and it is very common. So the king thought his daughter didn't care about him. But the king was wrong. Salt might be common, but it is very important. Throughout history, salt has caused wars. So why do people care so much about salt?
Salt has many uses. Our bodies need salt. If we don't have enough, our body can't work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them safe. We also use salt to produce other products. Products like paper, glass, rubber and soap depend on salt. But for many years, salt's most important job was preserving(保存)food.
Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌)that cause food to spoil need water to survive. Salt absorbs large amounts of water, so most bacteria cannot live in a salty environment. As a result, salt has the ability to preserve almost anything. For much of human history, this ability has made salt treasured. Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, we compare hardworking, useful people to salt by calling them "the salt of the earth".
For centuries, salt was also hard to get. The combination(组合)of usefulness and rarity made it extremely expensive. Since almost everyone needed salt, the salt trade was an important business. Salt could even be used like money. In fact, the word salary(工资)comes from the word salt. And valuable people are still described as being "worth their salt."
Today, salt is easy to get. It is no longer expensive, but it is still both important and useful.
1．In the first paragraph, the writer is trying to make readers .
A．become interested in the old story B．understand the importance of salt
C．fall in love with salt D．understand the daughter's love to salt
2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?
A．Salt is very common, but it has many uses.
B．Salt was so valuable that it was once used like money.
C．Although salt is cheap now, it's still important and useful
D．We can use salt to produce all the products we need.
3．What's the meaning of the underlined word "rarity"?
A．the quality of being rare B．the quality of being important
C．the quality of being common D．the quality of being usefu
F
18、What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you thin or help you do well in exams?
This happens sometimes. The strangers want to give you drugs(毒品). A drug can change the way your mind or body works.
Liang, 16, was a good student before he tried drugs. One day, some friends told him it would be fine. After taking drugs only one time, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he stopped going to school and started stealing.
In China, drugs are becoming a big problem for teens. About one million people were using illegal(违法的) drugs last year, and 72% of them were young people. There were 10,000 drug users under 16.
Teenagers don’t know much about drugs, they just want to try them. Never try them, even if you are curious(好奇的). 1．According to the passage, drugs can ______.
A．help you do well in exams
B．keep you thin
C．change the way your mind or body works
2．About ______ young people under 16 use drugs in China now.
A．two thousand B．two million C．ten thousand
3．Some teenagers take drugs because ______.
A．they want to try them B．they are not good students C．they have to
4．The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph means ______.
A．stopping to steal B．taking drugs C．starting to steal
5．How can we keep ourselves away from drugs?
A．Don’t be nervous. B．Never try them. C．Talk to drug users.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假如你校正在开展“读好书，促成长”活动，请你根据这项活动的主题，用英语写一份倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议，号召大家参与此项活动。

注意事项：
1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2.在“你的想法”一栏中须围绕主题，用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3.词数在90个左右，短文的开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
4.短文内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Dear friends,
Reading is very important in our daily life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
Come on, everyone! Let’s start reading now!
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、B
3、A
4、A
5、B
6、A
7、D
8、A
9、C
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．B
6．A
7．A
8．B
9．A
10．C
11．B
12．C
13．D
14．A
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．travelling/traveling 2．began
3．was
4．worried
5．being
6．for
7．to
8．sounds
9．silence
10．kicking/to be kicked
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．D
5．C
14、1．D
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
15、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
16、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．B
17、1．B
2．D
3．A
18、1．C
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear friends,
Reading is very important in our daily life. But many students don’t have the reading habit. They don’t know what to
read. Sometimes there is too much homework to do, so they don’t have time to read. What’s worse, they would rather spend their free time on computer games. I love reading and I’m in the school Reading Club. I got a lot of knowledge through reading. I have read over ten books since last September. I think reading helps open up a whole new world to us. I’m sure reading will be popular as time goes on!
Come on, Everyone! Let’s st art reading now!。