小学四年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量提高试卷(附答案)

一、阅读理解
Mum: Have some fruit, Peter!
Peter: Thank you, Mum. What's the time now?
Mum: It's eight forty. It's not late. You can go to bed at nine o'clock.
Peter: OK. What are those on the table? Are they pears?
Mum: No, they are mangoes.
Peter: Wow, mangoes! I like them. May I have one?
Mum: Sure. And have some grapes.
Peter: But where are the grapes?
Mum: They are in the fridge.
Peter: OK, here they are. Thank you, Mum.
1、What time is it? ( )
A．It's 9:00 in the evening. B．It's 8:40 in the evening. C．It's 8:40 in the morning.
2、What are those on the table? ( )
A．They're pears. B．They're mangoes. C．They're grapes.
3、How many mangoes does Peter have? ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Some.
4、What fruit does Peter like? ( )
A．Pears. B．Mangoes. C．Grapes.
5、Where are the grapes? ( )
A．On the table. B．In the fridge. C．I don't know.
In China, Children’s Day is in June. In Canada, Children’s Day is in November. In India ,Children’s Day is also in November. In Thailand, Children’s Day is in January. Children are very ha ppy on Children’s Day. They can have a party. They can go to the cinema to see a film . They can fly kites and ride a bike. They can do many other interesting things, too.
6、When is Children’s Day in China?( )
A．It’s in May.B．It’s in June.C．It’s in Nov ember.
7、Is Children’s Day in January in Thailand ? ( )
A．Yes it isn’t.B．Yes, it is. C．No, it isn’t.
8、When is Children’s Day in Canada and India? ( )
A．It’s in November..B．It’s in January.C．It’s in December.
9、How do the children feel on Children’s Day? ( )
A．They are sad. B．They are angry. C．They are happy.
10、Can the children have a party on Children’s Day?( )
A．Yes, they can’t.B．No, they can’t.C．Yes, they are.
阅读Jack的“家庭日”（Family Day）日记，选择正确的选项。

Dear Diary, Today is my family day. In the morning, we clean the house. Dad and Mum clean the
living room, the kitchen and two bedrooms. My brother Jim cleans the bathroom. I am in the study. I put away books and toys. Wow! The rooms are nice and clean now.
In the afternoon, we go to my uncle’s hom e. My uncle is tall and friendly. He is my maths teacher, too. My aunt is a good cook. She cooks fish, chicken, beef, soup and Chinese noodles. She makes salad and apple juice for dinner, too. So much yummy food! And their son(儿子) Tom has a little puppy. We play together. So happy!
Jack
11、This family day, ________ cleans the bathroom. ( )A．Jim B．Jack C．Dad
12、Who is Jack’s uncle? ( )
A．B．C．
13、Tom is Jack’s ________. ( )
A．son B．sister C．cousin
14、“I put away books and toys.” Here “put away” me ans ________. ( )
A．整理B．打乱C．张贴
15、From the diary, we know ________ (从日记中我们得知________。

) ( )
A．It has 4 rooms in Jack’s house.B．This family day, Jack has a big dinner. C．Jack is not happy on this family day.
Kate: What day is it today (今天星期几)?
Helen: It's Wednesday (星期三). What lessons do we have this afternoon?
Kate: We have Social Science (社会科学), English and Computer Studies (计算机课程). Helen: Oh! I like Art very much. But we don't have Art today.
Kate: We will have an art lesson tomorrow.
Helen: Great! Do you like Art?
Kate: No, I don't. I like English very much.
Helen: It's time for class. Let's go.
16、This afternoon, Kate has _________ lesson. ( )
A．an English B．a maths C．a Chinese
17、Today is _________ . ( )
A．Tuesday(星期二) B．Wednesday C．Monday
18、_________ like(s) Art very much. ( )
A．Kate B．Helen C．Kate and Helen
19、It's time for _________ . ( )
A．dinner B．bed C．class
20、Kate likes _________ very much. ( )
A．English B．Art C．Computer Studies
Mary: Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Henry’s Sna ck Bar!
Bill: Wow, cool. It’s not big but it’s very nice. On the wall(墙), we can see some pictures. Mary: Look! Here’s the menu(菜单). On it, we can see Henry. He has big ears, a big nose and short hair. Please
have a look.
Children: OK. Thank you.
Mary: Can I help you, Max?
Max: I’d like two hamburgers, please.
Mary: What about you, Nancy and Su Hai?
Nancy: A sandwich and some orange juice, please.
Su Hai: Me too.
Mary: OK. Here you are.
Children: Thank you. What a nice snack bar!
21、Henry is a _______. ( )
A．baby B．woman C．man
22、Henry’s ears are ______, his nose is ______ and his hair is ______. ( )
A．big; big; short B．small; big; long C．big; small; short
23、Nancy would like ______. ( )
A．a sandwich B．some orange juice C．A and B
24、Would Max like hamburgers? ( )
A．Yes. B．No. C．I’m not sure.
25、How many people(人) are there at the snack bar? ( )
A．Five. B．Six. C．Four.
A: Hello, Martin. Can you swim?
B: Yes, I do. What about you, Eddie?
A: Me too. I learned how to swim last month (上个). I can swim we ll. Let’s have a race (比赛). B: OK.
C: Eddie, 47 seconds (秒). Martin, 32 seconds. Come on, Eddie. Martin started swimming at the age of three. Don’t teach a fish how to swim.
26、Where are Martin and Eddie now? ( )
A．In the playground. B．In the classroom. C．In the swimming pool.
27、Who can swim? ( )
A．Eddie. B．Martin. C．Eddie and Martin.
28、When does Martin start swimming? ( )
A．At the age of three. B．Last month. C．Last year.
29、Who wins (赢) the race? ( )
A．Eddie. B．Martin C．I don’t know.
30、What does the underline sentence (划线句子) mean in the story? ( )
A．学一条鱼游泳B．班门弄斧C．如鱼得水
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：1、B
2、B
3、A
4、B
5、B
【分析】对话大意：对话介绍了妈妈让彼得吃一些水果。

1、句意：几点了？A现在是晚上九点。

B现在是晚上八点四十。

C现在是早上八点四十。

根据对话中的It's eight forty. It's not late. You can go to bed at nine o'clock.可知现在是晚上八点四十，故选B。

2、句意：桌子上那些是什么？A它们是梨。

B它们是芒果。

C它们是葡萄。

根据对话中的No, they are mangoes.可知它们是芒果，故选B。

3、句意：彼得有多少个芒果？A一个。

B两个。

C一些。

根据对话中的Wow, mangoes! I like them. May I have one?Sure.可知彼得有一个芒果，故选A。

4、句意：彼得喜欢什么水果？A梨。

B芒果。

C葡萄。

根据对话中的Wow, mangoes! I like them.可知彼得喜欢芒果，故选B。

5、句意：葡萄在哪里？A在桌子上。

B在冰箱里。

C我不知道。

根据对话中的They are in the fridge.可知葡萄在冰箱里，故选B。

【点睛】
解析：6、B
7、B
8、A
9、C
10、C
【解析】
6、他们在泰国
7、儿童节在一月吗？是的，在一月。

8、在加拿大和印度，儿童节是什么时候？在十一月。

9、孩子们在儿童节感觉怎么样？他们很高兴。

10、孩子们在儿童节可以举行聚会吗？是的，可以。

【点睛】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。

阅读理解需要学生有一定的语言积累，还要学会一些阅读技巧。

解析：11、A
12、B
13、C
14、A
15、B
【导语】本文讲述了杰克一家在家庭日的活动，包括打扫卫生以及去叔叔家做客。

11、句意：这个家庭日，____打扫了浴室。

根据My brother Jim cleans the bathroom.我哥哥
/弟弟打扫了浴室。

可知选项A符合句意，故选A。

12、句意：杰克的叔叔是谁？根据He is my maths teacher, too.他还是我的数学老师。

可知选项B符合句意，故选B。

13、句意：汤姆是杰克的____。

A儿子；B姐姐/妹妹；C堂兄；根据And their son Tom has
a little puppy.他们的儿子汤姆有一只小狗。

可知杰克和汤姆是堂兄弟关系，故选C。

14、句意：我整理了书和玩具。

这里的“整理”意思是_____。

选项A符合句意，故选A。

15、句意：从日记中我们可以可以得知______。

A杰克家有4间房屋；B这个家庭日，杰克吃了一顿大餐；C杰克在家庭日的时候不开心；根据She cooks fish, chicken, beef, soup and Chinese noodles. She makes salad and apple juice for dinner, too. 她做了鱼、鸡肉、牛肉、汤和中式面条。

她还做了沙拉和苹果汁。

可知杰克吃了一顿大餐。

故选B。

解析：16、A
17、B
18、B
19、C
20、A
【导语】本文是凯特和海伦之间的对话，两人在谈论今天的课程并询问对方最喜欢的课程。

16、句意：今天下午，凯特有_____课。

A一节英语，B一节数学，C一节语文，根据Kate: We have Social Science (社会科学), English and Computer Studies (计算机课程).可知有社会科学课，英语课和计算机课程。

故选A。

17、句意：今天是_____。

A星期二，B星期三，C星期一，根据Helen: It's Wednesday (星期三).可知是星期三。

故选B。

18、句意：_____非常喜欢美术。

根据Helen: Oh! I like Art very much. 可知是海伦。

故选B。

19、句意：到_____时间了。

A晚餐，B睡觉，C课，根据Helen: It's time for class.可知是到上课的时间了。

故选C。

20、句意：凯特非常喜欢______。

A英语，B美术，C计算机课程，根据Kate: No, I don't. I like English very much.可知她非常喜欢英语。

故选A。

【点睛】
21、C
22、A
23、C
24、A
25、A
【导语】本文是玛丽，比尔等几人之间的对话，他们正在亨利的小吃店里谈论要吃的食物。

21、句意：亨利是一
解析：21、C
22、A
23、C
24、A
25、A
【导语】本文是玛丽，比尔等几人之间的对话，他们正在亨利的小吃店里谈论要吃的食
物。

21、句意：亨利是一名______。

A婴儿，B妇女，C男人，根据“Mary: Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Henry’s Snack Bar!On it, we can see Henry. He has big ears, a big nose and short hair. ”可知他是一个男人。

故选C。

22、句意：亨利的耳朵很_____，他的鼻子很_____并且他的头发很_____。

big大的，short 矮的，small小的，long长的，根据“He has big ears, a big nose and short hair. Please”可知他
又大耳朵，大鼻子和短头发。

故选A。

23、句意：南希想要_____。

A一个三明治，B一些橘汁，CA和B都对，根据“Nancy: A sandwich and some orange juice, please.”可知是三明治和橘汁。

故选C。

24、句意：马克斯想要汉堡包吗？根据“Max: I’d like two hamburgers, please.”可知他想要两
个汉堡包。

故做肯定回答，故选A。

25、句意：在小吃店有几口人？A五口，B六口，C四口，根据短文内容可知有玛丽，比尔，马克斯，南希和苏海。

共五人，故选A。

26、C
27、C
28、A
29、B
30、B
【导语】本文讲了马丁和埃迪游泳的事情。

26、句意：马丁和埃迪现在在哪？A在操场上。

B在教室里。

C在游
解析：26、C
27、C
28、A
29、B
30、B
【导语】本文讲了马丁和埃迪游泳的事情。

26、句意：马丁和埃迪现在在哪？A在操场上。

B在教室里。

C在游泳池里。

根据全文的描述可知马丁和埃迪现在在游泳池里，故选C。

27、句意：谁会游泳？A埃迪。

B马丁。

C埃迪和马丁。

根据“A: Hello, Martin. Can you swim? B: Yes, I do. What about you, Eddie? A: Me too.”，可知埃迪和马丁会游泳，故选C。

28、句意：马丁什么时候开始游泳的？A三岁的时候。

B上个月。

C去年。

根据“Martin started swimming at the age of three.”，可知马丁三岁的时候开始游泳的，故选A。

29、句意：谁赢了比赛？A埃迪。

B马丁。

C我不知道。

根据“Eddie, 47 seconds (秒). Martin, 32 seconds.”，可知马丁赢了比赛，故选B。

30、句意：下划线句子在故事中是什么意思？根据短文语境可知下划线句子意思是班门弄斧，故选B。