大庆市重点中学2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

大庆市重点中学2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---Have a cup of coffee, please. ---Thank you. How nice the coffee !
A．feels B．looks C．smells D．sounds
2、Recently people in China____take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay(支付宝)
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
3、Cars, bikes and people __________ stop when the traffic lights are red.
A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't
4、一Bob,are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.
一.
A．It's a pleasure B．You've got it C．Help yourself D．Y es, go ahead
5、There’ll be a________ meeting next week, and my parents will__________ come for it.
A．parent’; all B．parents’; both C．parent’s; all D．parent’s; both
6、一I wonder________________.
- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.
A．how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short time
B．when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time
C．why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time
7、---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?
---The change of our moods, I think.
A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving
8、— How long have you the dictionary?
— For three weeks.
A．borrowed B．had C．bought
9、Two ______ of the doctors in this hospital ______ women.
A．third; are B．third; is C．thirds; are D．thirds; is
10、The 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.
A．holds B．is held C．will hold D．will be held
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、The Christmas Tree Tradition
Having a Christmas tree in your home is one of the best parts of Christmas. There are many fun Christmas tree traditions.
Picking out a tree is one of the first things you can do. Families will get together and go to a tree farm to pick out their 1 tree. Every tree is unique (特別的). It’s fun to discuss this with family members and find the best one. Some tree farms will cut the trees down for you; other farms will let you cut them down yourself.
After you bring the tree home, it’s time to 2 it. You can hang not only strings of little lights on the tree but also bulbs or even small pieces of candy and fruit. Some families even have special objects that are passed down through many generations (一代代).
But the 3 about Christmas trees among people always happens---whether real trees are better than “fake (假的)” trees. They don’t 4 it. Many say fake trees are more convenient---they don’t need to be watered and they can be stored and reused for many years. They are also cheaper than real trees. But people who prefer real trees say that these trees are more environmentally friendly. Fake trees are made out of 5 . They can last longer, but if thrown away, the y won’t degrade (降解) easily and they will be bad for the environment. 6 , real trees have a pleasant smell. It is nice to walk into your home after a long day at school and smell the scent of a real pine tree. What kind of tree would you choose?
1．A．interested B．natural C．precious D．favourite
2．A．decorate B．produce C．protect D．describe
3．A．decision B．argument C．record D．influence
4．A．give up B．agree on C．know about D．deal with
5．A．paper B．plant C．plastic D．cotton
6．A．Also B．In a way C．However D．Therefore
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Ⅶ短文填词
Jahkil Jackson remembered going with his family a few years ago to give out food to the homeless. He wanted to do more for them as he1．(become) sad to see how little the people had.While talking with his parents about the ways to help, Jahkil came up with the 2．[aɪ'dɪə] about “blessing bags” — bags filled with 3．['deili] things such as socks and hand cleaner. That got Jahkil 4．(excite). He started making bags and giving them out to the homeless. When people heard about his project, they gave 5．things or money. Volunteers helped fill the 6．. Jahk handed thousands of blessing bags to the homeless from 2016 to 2018. Jahkil’s hard work has made him 7．['feɪməs]. The president even wrote that “It is one of the stories that reminds us wha t is best about America.”Jahkil started an organization8．(call) Project I Am to
(different). “They
don’t have to wait 10．they become adults. They can do it r ight now.” he said,
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Some students will have no time to relax, while others have no plan for the coming
February.
Denial, a high school student, who is going to take part in the college entrance examination, said he had to go to the capital city of Jiangsu Province every weekend.
He has found a new professor who can help him prepare for the exam. His family is not rich, but his parents offer him 800 yuan for each lesson and 200 yuan to
pay for the bus ticket. He said he would try his best to pass the exam next year. Therefore, he has to practice playing the piano 6 hours a day before every lesson.
He said he even thought sleeping was a waste of time. How hard-working he is!
However, not every student has a perfect plan like Denial. His y ounger sister doesn’t get up until noon. She said holiday was boring because she couldn’t play with
her classmates. That’s why she keeps sleeping for a long time to avoid being bored. What a special reason, isn’t it?
Do you like their holiday plans? If not, why not listen to Aunt Li for advice?
Dear students，
How can you have a wonderful holiday? Both relaxing and studying are very important for you. I suggest you make good use of your time every day and make a plan
before the holiday begins. Two hours’ study is not a long time, right? Don’t spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. It’s bad for your eyes
and neck. If your parents are free at the weekend, going out for a picnic sounds great.
Have you made up your mind, students?
1．Why does Denial go to the capital city?
A．He goes to visit his granny.
C．He goes to play the piano for 6 hours.
D．His mother asks him to go there.
2．How much does Denial have to pay each month?
A．200 yuan. B．800 yuan. C．1000 yuan. D．4000 yuan.
3．Denial’s sister isn’t sleeping at ________________.
A．9 a.m. B．3 a.m. C．11 a.m. D．1 p.m.
B
14、Thai New Year is also called Songkran Festival. It is celebrated for three days from April 13 to April 15 every year. SongKran Festival is the most fun-filled time of the year in Thailand. For Thai people, it is an important holiday. It is a time to stay with their family, do good things in temples（寺庙）, visit and show their love to the elderly. It is also a time to enjoy the water fight that takes place on almost every street in this country during the hottest month of the year.
The first day of Songkran Festival is an important day to do good things. Thai people will visit temples. Also they will give money, clothes and food to the monks（僧侣）that live in the temples. After that they will spend time with their family.
On the second day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will carry sand into temples to build small pagodas（塔）and put colored flags on them. It is believed to bring luck. Also, it is considered lucky to clean out the house and throw out trash on this day.
On the last day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will visit their elderly relatives and perform a water ceremony（典礼）. They will gently pour water on their elderly relatives' hands, which is a traditional way to show their love to them. In modern times, the gentle pouring of water has become a crazy water fight and it's a time for all Thai people to have fun. So Songkran Festival is also known as "Water Festival".
If you are a tourist at this time of year, be prepared to join in this big festival and take part in the world's biggest water fight!
1．How long does Songkran Festival last?
A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Half a month. D．A week.
2．Thai people will build small pagodas and put colored flags on them in Songkram Festival because it's believed that ________.
A．it's good for their children B．it can make them healthy
C．it's good for their parents D．it can bring them luck
3．Which can be the best title of the passage?
A．Traditions on Thai New Year B．Wonderful Festivals in Thailand
C．The History of Songkran Festival D．The Importance of Festivals in Thailand
C
15、I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the desk," she'd said again, "is for Elizabeth." I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too "emotional (另动感情的) ". But she lived "on the surface".
As years passed I had my own family, I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive (原谅) me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest, finally, peace---it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.
I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded (折叠) and refolded many times. Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
1．The word “gulf” in the passage means _______.
A．deep understanding between the old and the young.
B．different ideas between the mother and the daughter.
C．free talks between mother and daughter
D．part of the sea going far in land
2．What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?
A．She had never received the letter.
B．For years. She often talked about the letter.
C．She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D．She read the letter again and again till she died.
3．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．My letter to Mother B．Mother and Children
C．My mother’s Desk D．Talks between Mother and Me
D
16、Most people see Batman(蝙蝠侠) in the movies. In fact, there are many common people who are like Batman around us. Bike Batman is one of them.
Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington. He loves bike riding and also buys and sells bikes as a hobby.
About three years ago, he was looking for a bike for his wife. He found one on Craigslist, a website where people list things they want to sell. As he often did, he also looked at Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register(注册) their bikes and post reports when they’re taken. The bike, which he was considering buying, clearly matched the one reported stolen on Bike Index!
Then he called the “owner” of the bike. When the two men met, Bike Batman told him, “You’ve got two choices. You can wait until a police officer gets here, or you can just get out of here.” With anger, the thief(小偷) warned him and left quickly.
After that first success, Bike Batman often visits the two websites. When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he matches them with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he is sure they are the lost ones, he arranges(安排) a meet-up with the thief and calls the Seattle police to join in the action.
So far, he has got back and returned 22 bikes and that’s why the police officers call him Bike Batman. Although he thinks it a little silly, the main reason he continues his work is to help more owners find their lost bikes.
1．From the passage we know Bike Batman ________.
A．is a movie star B．lives in New York
C．a police officer D．is interested in bikes
2．The right order of the list of things is _______.
①The thief sold the bike on Craigslist.
②Bike Batman found the questionable bike.
③The owner reported the stolen bike on Bike Index.
④Bike Batman called the thief and got the stolen bike.
A．①③④②B．③①②④C．③②①④D．②④①③
3．We can infer that Bike Batman calls the police to join in the action in order to ________.
A．help more owners find their lost bikes B．make himself famous
C．catch the thieves and keep himself safe D．get some money from it
4．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
A．①②③; ④⑤; ⑥B．①②; ③④; ⑤⑥
C．①; ②③④⑤; ⑥D．①; ②; ③④⑤⑥
E
17、“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move,” said David Belle, the founder of parkour(跑酷).
Close your eyes and imagine you are living in the next two centuries or more. Y ou'll be living in a world filled with smart robots, which will be helping you to take care of your children, or your elderly parents in your home. You'll live much longer thanks to the medicine made by genetic (基因的) science. And mankind may be going farther in space than ever before-you will be living on the moon or Mars.
How should we view the changes that wait for us in the future? Should we be optimistic (乐观的)about the years ahead, or worried about what the future holds? Some scientists and experts are having a discussion about how technology, science and society will develop in the future.
"I'm looking forward to the day when more technology will come to my life," says John Searle, a professor at the University of California Berkeley Philosophy, "because I think further research in such areas as genetics, physics, chemistry and medicine will help us to overcome poverty, improve health, and make life longer."
Hugh Herr, at MIT's Biomechatronics Group, considers very powerful weapons as concern over the future. Another is the growing role of technol ogy in our lives."Machines’ taking over what humans do is not a good thing," Herr says. Thatis a similar concern shared by Daniela Cerqui, a social and cultural scientist. "I am afraid that the long-term future we are building will have no space left for human beings," says Cerqui. "The main values of our society are related to information that must progress as quickly as possible, and computers are much better than humans in these tasks ." 1．The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．how science will develop in the future
B．how people will live in a modern society
C．what life would be like in the future
D．what computers will bring to our society
2．From Paragraph 4 we can infer that ___________.
A．John Searl is optimistic about the future
B．we should wait to see the changes in the future
C．John Searl worries much about what the future holds
D．further science research will be helpful for making life longer
3．The underlined word "That" in the last paragraph refers to________.
A．The poverty problem in the future
B．Machines’ taking over what humans do
C．The technology of weapons
D．The health problem of humans
4．The best title for the passage can be “___________”.
A．The Future--Full of Hope or Concern
B．Great Changes Will Take Place in the Future
C．The Relationship Between Technology and Humans
D．The Role of Robots and Computers in the Future
F
18、Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment（惩罚）, too.
On the first day of a new term, 128 students were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether l, 200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had seen.
At Morton High School, students' favorite clothing such as baggy（宽大）trousers, low-necked and tank tops（紧身短背心）are not allowed in classroom. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn't think so. "I'm supportive if half the students were sent home because 99% will get the message that our school are for education." "Freedom" doesn't mean "free of restrictions（约束）".That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the U.S.A or in China.
1．Many Chinese students think that _______________.
A．American students are very free at school
B．American students are not so clever as them
C．American students don't love their school at all
D．American students obey their school rules
2．128 Students of Morton High School were sent home for___________.
A．not finishing their homework B．being late for school
C．not wearing the right clothes D．not cleaning the classroom
3．Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to __________.
A．decide when to go to school B．choose what to wear
C．eat and drink in class D．do what they want
4．What does the underlined word "supportive" mean in Chinese?
A．高兴的B．支持的C．害怕的D．难过的
5．What's the writer's attitude to the school dress rule?
A．Agree. B．Disagree. C．Not sure. D．Not mentioned.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
ParklandSoci_国际学校将组织同学们参加社会实践活动( Practical Program)假设你是该校学生张明，请在下表选择1项你喜欢的活动，并用英语给负责老师Mr. Green写一封邮件表明你的选择理由及行动计划，以供学校统计并筛选。

要求:(1)不能出现真实的个人身份信息词数:110词左右。

Dear Mr. Green,
I'm interested to take part in the Social Practical Program of our school. I'd like to
.
Yours,
Zhang Ming小词典
Bone n.骨头fashion n.时尚ministry n.(政府的)部门
Chip n.芯片forgive v.原谅rocket n.火箭
Crawl v. 爬行gratitude n.感恩之情sail n.帆,篷
Editor n.编辑laser n.激光sink v.下沉
Empathetic adj.能产生共鸣的material n.材料strength n.力量
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
2、A
3、C
4、D
5、B
6、A
7、C
8、B
9、C
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．D 2．A
3．B
4．B
5．C
6．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．became 2．idea 3．daily 4．excited 5．away 6．bags 7．famous 8．called 9．difference 10．until
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B 2．D
3．D
14、1．B 2．D
15、1．B
2．D
3．C
16、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．B
17、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．A
18、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Mr. Green,
I'm interested to take part in the Social Practical Program of our school. I'd like to choose the second –recycle useful in the waste.
There are some ways to reuse the wastes. The used plastic bags can be used to contain our family rubbish. The empty tins can be made into ashtrays. We can also make the used bottles into different kinds of handiwork. That will make our rooms more beautiful. If we don't know how to reuse the wastes, we can sell them to the recycling station. There are many other ways to reuse the waste. If we try our best to recycle the waste, there will be less waste and less pollution in our life. To cherish the environment is to love ourselves.
Yours,
Zhang Ming。