甘肃省天水一中-高一英语上学期第一学段(期中)试题新人教版

天水一中2013级2013-2014学年度第一学期第一阶段考试
英语试题
第一卷 ( 选择题共55分 )
一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1. Tom and Dick were both heroes who protected ___city, but only _____ latter is remembered today.
A. a; /
B. the; a
C. /; the
D. the; the
2.Because of the recent bad weather，the work is several weeks behind_________.
A．schedule B．speed C．insurance D．situation
3. Many companies are trying their best to help business_______ after a difficult period.
A．add B．calm C．escape D．recover
4. Being a______ person，Aunt Li wouldn’t let anyone or any difficulty stop her.
A．generous B．reliable C．determined D．concerned
5. There’s a big difference between saying you’ll do something and________doing it.
A．frequently B．gradually C．certainly D．actually
6. A special expert team has already been_____ to make close research on the wildlife
and its protection.
A．built up B．picked up C．set up D．taken up
7. Put on your coat！I______ you down to the doctor.
A．take B．am taking C．have taken D．took
8. If we want to have a bright future，we must learn to act in ways_____ do not
harm other living things.
A．in which B．that C．/ D．how
9. It is so nice to hear from her. _______, we last met more than 30 years ago.
A. W hat’s more
B. T hat’s to say
C. In other words
D.
Believe it or not
10. _______ of the land in that district ________ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth；is
B. Two fifth；are
C. Two fifths；is
D. Two fifths；are
11. Last Saturday，they arrived at the farm_______ they had never paid a visit before.
A．that B．which C．to which D．for which
12.–Who’s the man talking to our teacher?
--A professor __________ our school.
A. visiting
B. is visiting
C. has visited
D. visits
13. Henry broke the window .I’ll ask him why __________ .
A. did he do that
B. he did that
C. had he done that
D. he had done that
14. —How clever Eliza is!
—Oh！She remembers every poem in the book_______ she wrote it.
A．in order that B．as if C．even if D．so that
15. On the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.
A.whose
B.of which
C.which
D.its
二．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Mary complained to her father about her bad life. She didn’t know what she had
to do and wanted to 16 . She felt 17 of fighting and fighting. One 18 had been solved but the other would come again.
Her father took her into the 19 . Then he put some water into three pans and boiled them. After boiling, in the first pan was put with some carrots, the second was put with some 20 and the last was put with coffee. He waited for a few minutes without any 21 .
The girl was 22 by what her father did. After about 20 minutes, her father 23 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He put the eggs in another bowl. After that coffee was 24 into a cup.
Turning bac k to her daughter, he asked, “My sweetheart, what do you see?” “Carrots, eggs, and coffee,” she replied.
Her father asked her to 25 the carrots. She did it and felt that the carrots were 26 . After that she was asked to take the eggs and 27 them. After peeling them, she felt the eggs were 28 . Then, the father asked her to 29 coffee. She can’t help asking, “What’s the 30 , Father?” Then the father 31 that each thing had had the same unfortunate (不幸), the boiling water, but different 32 . The strong and hard carrots became 33 in the boiling water. The eggs became hard after cooked. Coffee was very special, because
it could 34 water. “Who are you?” asked her father, “When the unfort unate 35 on your door, what is your reaction ? Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee?”
16. A . take up B. make up C. give up D. turn up
17.A. tired B. sad C. lonely D. nervous
18. A. subject B. problem C. suggestion D. project
19. A. yard B. dining-room C. kitchen D. restaurant
20. A. milk B. eggs C. meat D. apples
21. A. ideas B. reasons C. excuses D. words
22. A. grateful B. regretful C. confused D. moved
23. A. turned on B turned off C. turned up D. turned down
24. A. boiled B. poured C. kept D. placed
25. A. cook B. cut C. touch D. eat
26. A. soft B. clean C. sweet D. fresh
27. A. check B. weight C. throw D. break
28. A. important B. hard C. easy D. boring
29. A. smell B. drink C. serve D. mix
30. A. secret B. use C. meaning D. key
31. A. realized B. believed C. advised D. explained
32. A. reasons B. results C. colors D. information
33. A. small B. delicious C. weak D. bad
34. A. save B. produce C. influence D. change
35. A. knocks B. opens C. covers D. passes
三．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won’t carry diseases. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.
When you visit people’s houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has
a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have
a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal
in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would
be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
36. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. how to keep diseases from pets
B. Canadians have pets as friends
C. how to take good care of pets
D. life of the old in Canada
37. Pets are given injections in animal hospitals ______.
A. in order to keep them safe
B. after being taken home
C. because they carry diseases
D. because they are sick
38. The word “bird feeder” in the second paragraph probably means ______.
A. a person who gives food to birds
B. a container that has food for birds
C. something that catches birds
D. an animal that eats birds
39. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.
B. Pets eat better than people.
C. Almost every family has a birdcage in his house.
D. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.
B
The 92－year－old, thin, calm and proud lady, who is fully dressed each morning
by eight o'clock, even though she is nearly blind, moved to a nursing home today.
Her husband of 70 years recently passed away, making the move necessary. After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when told her room was ready.
As she walked slowly to the elevator, I provided a true description of her tiny
room, including the old sheets that had been hung on her window. “I love it.” she said with the happiness of an eight－year－old having just been presented with a new puppy.
“Mrs Jones, you haven't seen the room...just wait.”
“That doesn't matter.” she replied.“Happiness is something you decide ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesn't depend on how the furniture is arranged. It's how I arranged my mind. I have already decided to love it. It's a decision I make every morning when I wake up. Each day is a gift, and as long as my eyes open I'll focus on the new day and all the happy memories I've stored away.” She went on to explain，“Old age is like a bank account. You take what you've put in. So, my advice to you would be to put in a lot of happiness in the bank account of memories. Thank you for your part in filling my memory bank.” And with a smile, she said，“All my memories are happy ones.”
40．We can infer from the passage that the author ________.
A．is one of Mrs Jones' children B．is a relative of Mrs Jones
C．works in the nursing home D．is the owner of the nursing home 41．Mrs Jones was very happy when told about her room because she ________.
A．couldn't see what her room was like
B．thought the nursing home was her home
C．would have to live in the nursing home
D．had already made up her mind to be happy
42．Which of the following words can best describe Mrs Jones?
A．Proud B．Cheerful C．Determined D．Honest
C
When I was at school, our teacher told the class, “You are what you eat.” My friends and I would laugh and call each other “hamburgers” and “biscuits”. Our teacher was trying to show us the importance of eating the right food to stay healthy.
This was a few decades ago when there were big campaigns to make British healthier. We decided to throw out our chip(炸土豆条) pan which we had used to make chips every day for dinner. We replaced our chips with boiled potatoes. We also started using semi skimmed(半脱脂) milk instead of whole milk in our cups of tea and bowls of cornflakes(麦片). At first I felt like eating my cornflakes in water and my potatoes had no taste at all. But after a while I started to prefer healthier food because I felt stronger and I didn’t get sick so often.
Japanese people are regarded as the healthiest in the world because of the food they eat. The healthiest Japanese people eat rice and fish and vegetables every day. They drink green tea or water when they are thirsty, and snack on dried fish, fruit or gingko nuts. The traditional Japanese diet is famous for helping you to live a longer and healthier life.
So we have proof(证据) that you become what you eat. Can you tell what you friends eat just by looking at them? When you know the effects of different types of food, you can use your knowledge well and eat what you want to become.
43. The teacher says “You are what you eat” because______.
A. it is important to make your own food
B. we can be eaten
C. our food affects us
D. he makes a laugh at us
44. Why did the author stop drinking whole milk?
A. Because it tasted bad
B. Because she only wanted half a glass
C. Because she wanted to drink milk with less fat.
D. Because she felt that the whole milk had no taste at all.
45. Why are Japanese people said to be the healthiest in the world?
A. Because they don’t drink milk
B. Because of their traditional diet
C. Because their parents were healthy
D. Because they eat vegetables but never meat
第二卷（非选择题 45分）
四．单词拼写（10分）
46._______(质量) is more important than quantity.
47. She is not only beautiful, but also well ________(教育).
48.The dead were ＿＿＿（埋葬） in the ground after the terrible earthquake.
49.What’s your _______（态度） to wearing jewelry to school.
50.The rescue worker spent one hour______ (挖掘出) out the victim.
51.The young official ________(忽略) his own danger and jumped into the river to save the girl.
52.He can speak very _________ (流利的) English.
53.At his birthday party, he ____________(真诚地) expressed his thanks to his friends.
54.It does harm to children that too much ___________(暴力) is on TV.
55. He went _________(直接)to London without stopping.
五．课文填空（10分）
I am fond of my sister but she has one serious (56)_________. She can be really
(57)________. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she(58) ________ that she (59)________ the trip properly.
People were (60)______. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake
(61)______ was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. Some of the
(62)________ workers and doctors were (63)_____ under the ruins. Water, food and (64)_________ were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the (65)______ would last.
六．短文改错（10分）
短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
Dear Mr. Green,
I’m Li Hua, a student whom you once teach spoken English. Now our school asks me invite you to be a spoken English teacher on the English Summer Camp during the summer holiday. Here is anything about the activity. The camp lasts from July, 20 and August 10, 2011. In the morning, you’ll give three spoken English classes so you are expecting to prepare different topic to communicate with students. In the afternoon, there’re main outside activities such as having some picnics and visit parks and museums, etc. I hope you will accept the invitation even if you have free time.
七．书面表达 (满分15分)
某英语刊物正在进行有关旅游的征文活动，请根据以下提示，以Travelling为题目，用英语写一篇短文，以便向该刊投稿。

1．旅游好处很多：领略大自然以及其他城市的美丽风景；呼吸新鲜空气；结交新朋友；
放松自己，强身健体；
2．旅游常见问题：天气因素；被人偷；可能受伤；
3．旅游的准备工作：了解天气情况；找个旅伴(travelling companion)相互照应；小心谨慎；避免意外。

注意：1.内容必须包括以上所有要点；
2．可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；
3．词数：120左右。

天水一中2013级2013-2014学年度第一学期第一阶段考试
英语试题答案
1—5 DADCD 6—10 CBBDC 11—15 CABBA
16—20 CABCB 21—25 DCBBC 26—30 ADBAC 31—35 DBCDA
36—39 BABD 40—42 CDB 43—45 CCB
四．单词拼写（10分）
46.Quality 47. educated 48. buried 49. attitude 50. digging 51.ignored
52.fluent
53. sincerely 54. violence 55. straight/direct/ directly
五．课文填空（10分）
56. shortcoming 57. stubborn 58. insisted 59. organize 60. shocked 61. that/which
62. resuce 63. trapped 64. electricity 65. disaster
六．短文改错
Dear Mr. Green,
I’m Li Hua, a student whom you once teach spoken English. Now our school asks
taught
me∧invite you to be a spoken English teacher on the English Summer Camp during the summer
to for
holiday. Here is anything about the activity. The camp lasts from July
20 and August 10, 2011. In the something to
morning, you’ll give three spoken English classes so you are expecting to prepare different topic to communicate with students.
expected topics
In the afternoon, there’re main outside activities such as having some picnics and visit parks and
mainly visiting museums, etc. I hope you will accept the invitation even if you have free time.
Yours,
Li Hua
七．书面表达
Travelling
Travelling is a very good activity. When you are free，you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. You can breathe the fresh air，meet different people and make friends with them. Thus you will relax.
But travelling is not always pleasant. For example，the weather can be changeable. You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold while travelling. You may have your money stolen or may be injured.
Therefore，when going on a trip，you must prepare yourself carefully. You should have clear information about the weather，choose a good travelling companion and be very careful about where you go so as to avoid accidents. If so，you will surely enjoy yourself.。