高一英语上学期八校期末联考试题 试题

八校联考高一英语试题
〔满分是：150分，考试时间是是：120分钟〕
一. 听力理解〔一共两节，每一小题1.5分，一共20小题，满分是30分〕
第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the man feel about the class?
A. He can understand the class.
B. He wishes the teacher would talk more.
C. He doesn’t always understand the teacher.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a bookstore.
B. In the woman’s study.
C. In a library.
3. What does the factory make?
A .Orange lines. B. Copying machines. C. MP3s.
4. Why does the man want to take a bus?
A. The bus is cheap.
B. It is difficult to find a taxi.
C. The taxi isn’t cheap.
5. What is the woman going to do?
A. Do some washing.
B. Go to the supermarket.
C. Buy some sugar.
第二节听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是，每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。

6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Mother and son.
7. What did the boy do an hour ago?
A. Wrote his diary.
B. Did his homework.
C. Did some cleaning.
8. What can we know about the boy?
A. He has lost his pen at school.
B. He has found his pen.
C. His mother has found his pen.
听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。

9. When will the speakers meet Susan?
A. At 3:20.
B. At 5:30.
C. At 7:30.
10. What birthday gift will they give Tom?
A. A tape.
B. A jacket.
C. A book.
11. What’s Tom’s hobby?
A. Sports.
B. Music.
C. Reading.
听第8段材料，答复第12至14题。

12. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At an airport.
B. In a railway station.
C. In a restaurant.
13. What’s the color of the man’s bag?
A. Blue.
B. Black.
C. Pink.
14. What’s the man’s baggage number?
A. 703-9962
B. 703-9926.
C. 703-1926.
听第9段材料，答复第15至17题。

15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary.
B. Father and daughter
C. Headmaster and teacher.
16. Why does the woman feel bad?
A. She has a stomach.
B. She has a fever.
C. She has a headache.
17. How does the man solve the problem?
A. He makes copies of the report himself.
B. He let the woman go home to have a rest.
C. He asks somebody else for help.
听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。

18. What is the speaker?
A. An English teacher.
B. The headmaster.
C. A student.
19. How long did Miss Elizabeth stay in the school?
A. One year.
B. Two years.
C. Three years
20. What do you think of Miss Elizabeth’s teaching?
A. Difficult but understanding.
B. Lively and interesting.
C. Exciting and active.
二．单项填空(一共20小题, 每一小题1分，满分是20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

21. Greenland is _______ huge island that is mostly covered with_______ thick ice sheet.
A. the; /
B. a; the
C. a; a
D. the; a
22. It was the first time in two years that I________ my youngest son face to face.
A. have seen
B. had seen
C. saw
D. see
23. Today, _______ people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever
before.
A. many
B. some
C. more
D. most
24. Our English teacher soon got all of us _________ in English soon.
A. interest
B. to interest
C. interesting
D. interested
25. Along the way children ________ in long wool coats _______ to look at us.
A. dressed; to stop
B. dressing; stopping
C. dressing; stopped
D. dressed; stopped
26. At 3:42 am everything began to shake. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city _____ in ruins.
A. caught
B. trapped
C. lay
D. stood
27. When they organized the ANC Youth League, he_________ it as soon as possible.
A. attended
B. joined
C. took part in
D. joined in
28. Only when I got here _________ that I had made a big mistake.
A. did I realize
B. I realized
C. I have realized
D. have I realized
29. Almost seven tons of amber__________ the Amber Room.
A. was used to make
B. was used to making
C. were used to make
D. were used to making
30. There is no doubt ________ Tom is a good clever boy.
A. whether
B. if
C. when
D. that
31. ---__________ will this goal be achieved?
--- After 2021.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
D. How far
32. It is just _______ much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as ______ an
Olympic medal.
A. as ; to win
B. as; winning
C. so; to win
D. so; winning
33. Jack _________ Alice for at least 20 years.
A. has married
B. has married with
C. has been married with
D. has been married to
34. ---How about a visit to Hongkong Disneyland?
---___________ I have been looking forward to it for a long time．
A．I agree it. B．That’s right. C．I don’t mind. D．Why not?
35. But as the moon gave ________ light, she didn’t dare open a window.
A. far too much
B. too much far
C. much too far
D. too far much
36. A truly rich man is a person _______ children run into his arms when his hands are empty.
A. whose
B. that
C. whom
D. who
37. The story carries a strong message, _______ that will hopefully touch all who read it.
A. any
B. one
C. it
D. each
38. Most whales must come up for air after several minutes, _______ a few can stay under
water for an hour or more.
A. while
B. or
C. for
D. so
39. _______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
A. Whether
B. Which
C. What
D. That
40. After graduation from high school we will reach a point _________ we have to decide
which university to attend．
A．that B．what C．which D. where
三．完形填空(一共20小题，每一小题1分，一共20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

God’s Coffee
A group of class friends, highly established(很有成就) in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor．Conversation soon __41__ into complaints about stress(压力) in work and life．
Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the __42__ and returned with a large pot of coffee and a couple of __43__ —porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain looking, __44__
expensive, some delicate—telling them to __45__ themselves to the coffee．
When all the students had a cup of coffee in _46__ ,the professor said：“If you noticed，all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up, __47__ behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is __48__ for you to choose only the best for yourselves, that is the __49__ of your problems and stress．Be assured that the cup itself __50__ no quality to the coffee．In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink．__51__ all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously (自觉地) went __52__ the best cups．And then you began __53__ each other’s cups．Now consider this：Life is the __54__; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups．They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define(详细说明) , nor __55__the quality of life we __56__．Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we __57__ to enjoy the coffee God has __58__ for us．God brews the coffee, not the cups…Enjoy your coffee!〞
Th e happiest people don’t have the best of everything．They just __59__ the best of everything．
Live simply．Love generously．Care deeply．Speak kindly．Leave the __60__ to God．
41．A．crowded B．looked C．burst D．turned
42．A．living-room B．waiting-room C．bedroom D．kitchen
43．A．cups B．pans C．bowls D．aprons
44．A．some B．others C．another D．other
45．A．devote B．help C．take D．pick
46．A．stomach B．hand C．mind D．mouth
47．A．running B．leaving C．hiding D．piling
48．A．wise B．important C．natural D．necessary
49．A．use B．disagreement C．answer D．cause
50．A．likes B．reduces C．adds D．relies
51．A．As B．What C．That D．Which
52．A．for B．into C．by D．on
53．A．looking B．guiding C．eyeing D．exchanging
54．A．tea B．water C．wine D．coffee
55．A．worsen B．beat C．change D．improve
56．A．dislike B．live C．make D．use
57．A．fail B．succeed C．wish D．try
58．A．sold B．gave C．bought D．provided
59．A．keep B．say C．make D．do
60．A．dignity B．argument C．rest D．thinking
四．阅读理解〔一共20题，每一小题2分，满分是40分〕
阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

A.
In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.
Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still impo rtant to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman (新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.
One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications(申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.
What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.
61. According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.
A. excited
B. nervous
C. lonely
D. disappointed
62. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?
A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.
B. The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.
C. Summer activities begin before school starts.
D. The school office can help new students join school clubs.
63. When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?
A. Before the eighth grade year starts.
B. Right after the high school year starts.
C. At the beginning of the new term in the high school.
D. At the end of their eighth grade year
64. The main offices will give away maps of their schools________.
A. only to help students to find different places of the schools
B. only to help parents to find different places of the schools
C. to help students and parents to find different classrooms of the schools
D. to help students and parents to find different places of the schools
65. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To tell the new students how to learn in high school
B. To introduce new schools.
C. To give the teachers some advice.
D. To give advice to new high school students.
B
The whole morning we just checked our own things. We were looking for items to give away. We thought of blankets, food and clothing. Our aim was not to find things we no longer wanted, but things we use every day and would be useful to others.
We made up boxes with the things and added some small toys. Inside the boxes a simple letter was placed, reading:
“Please take these items and know that your life is important. Times are difficult but they will pass. We share what we have, believing it will matter. Use the blanket to stay warm. Be safe and know that the human spirit can overcome〔战胜〕anything. Don’t hold your head down. Someday please do the same when you can. How you do it and when, your heart will tell you.
This kind act was not because the phone rang or for any reason. It was simply because it was the right time to do. We have often seen homeless people at the park where we left the belongings. The city would say that it isn’t a problem but I see the lives walking to and from it.
I noticed that my wife had put her favorite green coat into one of the boxes. I asked if she was sure about it and she simply replied that it had a hood (风帽). She liked the coat but knew the hood could shelter (遮挡)someone from the rain.
We don’t know where these gifts of compassion〔同情〕will go. We never go back and see what happens. It’s unimportant. The right things will find the right people and that is all that counts. On the way my wife started to cry. When I asked why, she said because some things felt so right.
66. What can we learn from the first paragraph about the couple？
A. They had deep feelings of their work
B. They often threw the useless daily items away
C. They liked helping others by sharing their things
D. They often gave away the daily items they didn’t use
67. The couple placed the letter inside the box mainly to_______________.
A. help the poor go through the difficulties
B. let the poor know who gave away the things
C. tell the poor how to use the items correctly
D. tell the poor to pass on the spirit to others
68. Why did the author ask his wife if she was sure about giving away her green coat?
_________.
A. Because he thought the coat was very valuable
B. Because he thought the coat was of a very high price
C. Because he thought he liked the coat very much himself
D. Because he thought she liked the coat very much herself
69. The couple liked this kind act because _______.
A. they thought it was the right thing to do
B. they had a good habit of saving things
C. they often received telephone calls for help
D. they hated being troubled by homeless people
70. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Boxes filled with compassion
B. Good behavior leading to happiness
C. The most important thing in our life
D. Happiness coming from sharing things
C
Garden building is considered an important part of Chinese culture. Some people say that if you have never walked through a Chinese garden, you cannot say that you have really visited China.
Traditional Chinese gardens are located(位于)in North China in such places as Beihai Park, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City. In larger imperial gardens, the main buildings are connected by an imaginary〔虚构的〕line in the middle of the garden on the north-south axis(轴). Other features (特征)of imperial gardens are colored-paintings, man-made hills and lakes.
Most private gardens are found in the south, especially in cities south of the Yangtze River. Private gardens were mostly built at one side or at the back of the houses. Around the beautiful scene are small open areas with beautiful shaped-doors through which visitors can enjoy the sights. They are open on all sides and are often near the water so that the whole scene can be enjoyed. Suzhou, known as the home of gardens, displays the most and the best Chinese traditional private gardens. Different parts of it are examples of the garden style of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The landscape garden contains a number of pleasant natural scenes and some fairy tales. The ancient Chinese used to call the garden landscape “Jing〞, which means “scene〞in English. Good examples include the ten West Lake Scenes in Hangzhou, the twenty-four slim West Lake in Yangzhou and the eight Daming Lake Scenes in Jinan.
71. The passage tells mainly about ________.
A. an important part of Chinese culture
B. the characteristics (特征) of different style of Chinese garden building
C. where foreigners can find Chinese gardens
D. how to appreciate Chinese gardens
72. Which of the following is NOT a feature of the imperial garden?
A. There is a north-south axis in the center of garden
B. There are man-made hills and lakes in the gardens.
C. They were built because of some fairy tales.
D. They have colored-paintings.
73. In the third paragraph, the underlined word “They〞refer to ______.
A. private gardens
B. beautiful scenes
C. the houses
D. rivers and lakes
74. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Chinese people often invite foreigners to visit a Chinese garden.
B. The landscape garden reflects different styles of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
C. All three kinds of gardens make up the important part of Chinese culture which is
appreciated by the people all over the world.
D. People enjoy the private gardens more than other two styles.
75. The garden landscape “Jing〞which the ancient Chinese used to call actually means in
English _________.
A. well
B. tight
C. garden
D. scene
D
Rescue workers at the San Jose gold and copper mine in northern Chile had reason to sing this week．A small hole drilled into the earth became a passage〔通道〕to freedom for thirty-three trapped miners．They spent sixty-nine days underground．"Never have people been trapped for so long so deeply," says a doctor at NASA, the American space agency, which helped in the rescue．But the chief medical officer for the miners said most are in good enough health to leave the hospital within a day or so．The first three were released from the hospital Thursday night．For much of the day the miners relaxed with Chilean President Sebastian Pinera．The thirty-two Chileans and one Bolivian still wore special sunglasses to protect their eyes．
A partial mine collapse〔坍塌〕on 5th of August trapped them more than half a kilometer underground．They had to stretch a two-day food supply．For two weeks no one knew if they were alive or dead．
Later, they received supplies〔供应〕and a video link lowered through drill holes．That link was how Ariel Ticona watched his wife give birth to their daughter．
The miners have apparently agreed to share the money they earn from selling their story．They have already received gifts of money and travel offers．Edison Pena has been invited to the New York City Marathon and to Graceland, the home of Elvis Presley in Memphis, Tennessee．Mr．Pena described how he ran in the mine tunnels to ease the stress．And he led the miners in singing Elvis songs．
The first miner rescued on Wednesday was Florencio Avalos．The second was Mario Sepulveda,
who talked about how the experience tested his faith．He said: "I was with God and I was with the devil, they fought me, but God won．He took me by my best hand, the hand of God．"
The last miner up was Luis Urzua．He was the shift leader when his crew became trapped．Rescuers used a metal cage to pull the miners to safety in less than twenty-four hours -- faster than expected．The rescue capsule was a half-meter wide and known as the Phoenix．76．How many miners had been rescued according to the report?
A．Three B．Sixty-nine C．Thirty-three D．Thirty-two 77．According to the passage, when the miners were trapped, some of them did the followings except ________．
A．sharing money B．Running to ease stress
C．Watching a video showing his wife giving birth D．Singing songs
78．Edison Pena was invited to Graceland probably because ________________．A．he ran in the mine tunnel．B．he prayed to God．
C．he led the miners in singing Elvis songs．D．he was the shift leader．79．From the passage, we can infer the followings EXCEPT that _______________．A．Rescue workers were happy about their rescue work．
B．People felt surprised to find the miners safe and sound．
C．People might have been quite worried about the miners’ safety．
D．The trapped miners drilled a small hole themselves to escape．
80．What would be the best title for the report?
A．A mining accident B．Miners saved, safe and sound
C．A difficult rescue D．Miners trapped deep underground
五、单词拼写 (一共10小题; 每一小题1分,满分是10分)
1. When I saw her in the street, I stopped and smiled, but she i___________ me and walked
on.
2. Judging from his accent, he is a n_________ of Ningbo.
3. Unexpected difficulties a_________ in the course of their experiment.
4. Many men were b__________ underground when the accident at the mine happened.
5. The hotel guests tried their best to e__________ from the burning building.
6. Of all the museum’s paintings, only one s___________ the fire.
7. The ship s__________ off the coast of Newfoundland during a storm.
8. They worked in their spare time as v_____________. In other words, they worked for free.
9. We decided to a___________ our new product (产品)in the local newspaper.
10. What t_________ of house would you prefer to live in?
六．短文改错〔一共10小题；每一小题1分，满分是10分〕
下面短文中有10处语言错误。

请在有错误的地方增加、删除或者修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分
Wore a pair of worn-out shoe, he wandered in the street. Though hungry, he can not find a penny in his pockets. Unfortunate, he became homeless；everyone in her family had cut off connection with him. Mild songs from nearest house reminded him of his every particular in acting. Up to now, he have starred in more than 80 films, that have entertained many people. He was considered to be an outstanding actor. It was convincing that he would picked out to challenge the Oscar this year. But in now everything has changed.
七．书面表达〔满分是20分〕
按照以下内容提示，写一篇题目为“Everyone needs friends〞的短文。

人人需要朋友。

当你太狂热时，需要人帮助你冷静；太伤心时，需要人抚慰〔comfort〕你；有困难时，需要人帮助，等等。

朋友在日常生活中是非常重要的。

同时就怎样才能交到好朋友谈谈你的看法和建议。

要求：100--120词左右。

Everyone needs friends
Everyone needs friends. For example, when you get mad about something, ......
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第一学期
学年
一二0O 八校联考高一英语试题答案
一．选择题: 1—5 CABBA 6—10 CABCC 11--15 AABBA 16—20 CBCAB
21—25 CBCDD 26—30 CBACD 31—35 CADDA 36—40 ABACD
41—45 DDAAB 46—50 BBCDC 51—55 BACDC 56—60 BADCC
61—65 BDDDD 66—70 CDDAA 71—75 BCACD
76-80 CACDB
二．单词: 1. ignored 2. native 3. arose 4. buried 5. escape 6. survived 7.sank 8.volunteers
9. advertise 10. type
三．短文改错:
1. Wore—Wearing
2. shoe—shoes
3. can—could
4. Unfortunate——his 6. nearest前加the 7. have—has 8. that—which 9. picked 前加be 10. 去掉in
四．书面表达：
One possible version
Everyone needs friends
Everyone needs friends. For example, when you get mad about something, you need your friends to calm you down; when you feel unhappy, you expect your friends to comfort you; when you have difficulties, friends will come and help you out. Believe it or not, a friend or friendship plays an important role in your daily life. With no friendship, you would feel extremely lonely.
How can you make close friends? I think first you must be friendly and honest. Second, you must be concerned about others and willing to help those who are in trouble. Third, you must be excited about your friends’ progress. In my opinion, if you follow these suggestions, you will surely get along well with others and have many friends.
励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。

厚积薄发，一鸣惊人。

关于努力学习的语录。

自古以来就有许多文人留下如头悬梁锥刺股的经典的，而近代又有哪些经典的高中励志赠言出现呢?小编筛选了高中励志赠言句经典语录，看看是否有些帮助吧。

好男儿踌躇满志，你将如愿;真巾帼灿烂扬眉，我要成功。

含泪播种的人一定能含笑收获。

贵在坚持、难在坚持、成在坚持。

功崇惟志，业广为勤。

耕耘今天，收获明天。

成功，要靠辛勤与汗水，也要靠技巧与方法。

常说口里顺，常做手不笨。

不要自卑，你不比别人笨。

不要自满，别人不比你笨。

高三某班，青春无限，超越梦想，勇于争先。

敢闯敢拼，**协力，争创佳绩。

丰富学校体育内涵，共建时代校园文化。

奋勇冲击，永争第一。

奋斗冲刺，誓要蟾宫折桂;全心拼搏，定能金榜题名。

放心去飞，勇敢去追，追一切我们为完成的梦。

翻手为云，覆手为雨。

二人同心，其利断金。

短暂辛苦，终身幸福。

东隅已逝，桑榆非晚。

登高山，以知天之高;临深溪，以明地之厚。

大智若愚，大巧若拙。

聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累。

把握机遇，心想事成。

奥运精神，永驻我心。

“想”要壮志凌云，“干”要脚踏实地。

**燃烧希望，励志赢来成功。

楚汉名城，喜迎城运盛会，三湘四水，欢聚体坛精英。

乘风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。

不学习，如何养活你的众多女人。

不为失败找理由，要为成功想办法。

不勤于始，将悔于终。

不苦不累，高三无味;不拼不搏，高三白活。

不经三思不求教不动笔墨不读书，人生难得几回搏，此时不搏，何时搏。

不敢高声语，恐惊读书人。

不耻下问，学以致用，锲而不舍，孜孜不倦。

博学强识，时不我待，黑发勤学，自首不悔。

播下希望，充满**，勇往直前，永不言败。

保定宗旨，砥砺德行，远见卓识，创造辉煌。

百尺高梧，撑得起一轮月色;数椽矮屋，锁不住五夜书声。