高中英语译林版必修5Unit2课时达标训练(七)

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Unit 2课时达标训练(七)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Seeing the sun ________ above the surface of the sea we burst out a shout of joy.
A.to rise B.to raise
C.rising D.raising
2.________ from media reports, the cause of the accident hasn't been made clear.
A.To judge B.Having judged
C.Judging D.Judged
3.Recently a survey ________ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.
A.pared B.paring
C.pares D.being pared
4.________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
A.Being bitten B.Biting
C.Having been bitten D.To be bitten
5.The retired teacher donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake,________ the students to return to their classrooms.
A.enabling B.having enabled
C.to enable D.to have enabled
6.________ at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.
A.Looking B.Look
C.To look D.Looked
7.We had an anxious couple of weeks ________ for the results of the experiment.
A.wait B.to be waiting
C.waited D.waiting
8.With exports________ a big role in economic growth, China has been affected by the current financial storm.
A.playing B.to play
C.played D.play
9.________ many times, he finally understood the problem.
A.Told B.Telling
C.Having told D.Having been told
10.—e on, please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry. With so much work ________ my mind, I almost break down.
A.filled B.filling
C.to fill D.being filled
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Have you ever thought about living in a “green” house, one that is healthy for you and your family and helps conserve the Earth's resources? Some people want to build a new home, renovate an existing one, or make a few changes in their living habits. Every household can do something to support the conservation of the environment and improve our quality of life. As environmental concerns continue to increase worldwide, using more green products into our lives bees more and more important. There is growing interest in green living, and the possibilities for achieving it in our homes are rapidly expanding. Our pany's website ghouseabc can show you more about that.
Because buildings need enormous quantities of the Earth's resources in their construction and daily operation, they offer many opportunities for new eco-friendly design as well as cost savings. The Green House shows the bination of architecture, interior-design, and environmental responsibility. Home is where going green begins — where we as individuals have the power to set a new course for a brighter future.
If you are interested in these “green” houses, please contact us and our pany will send you more information about them. And we're sure you'll have a surprise.
E-mail: ghouseabc@126
Phone: 3567218/3567219
Fax: 3390231
1.The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.remind people to protect the environment
B.ask people to buy a “green” house
C.give a brief introduction of the “green” house
D.express the writer's own opinion about the environment
2.From the passage, we can learn that the Green House shows ________.
A.only interior-design and outer appearance of the building
B.the bination of architecture and environmental importance
C.the importance of the Green Movement
D.the bination of architecture, interior-design
3.The underlined word “eco-friendly”in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.
A.friendly to people
B.good for the design of buildings
C.good for the environment
D.friendly to the Green House
4.How many ways can you use to get more information about the products?
A.1.B.2.
C.3. D.4.
5.According to the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.only the rich people can live in a “green” house
B.“green” houses can help us improve our quality of lif e
C.everything in “green” houses is green in colour
D.fewer people concern the environment
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
When we are busy with work, we need some time to do recreational (娱乐的) activities. These activities can be divided into two types — indoor and outdoor recreational activities. If you can't go out, there are many indoor recreational activities you can choose.Here are some of them.
Reading isn't only great fun but it also broadens your knowledge. People who love reading can never get bored when they're alone. You can choose any type of reading such as novels, poetry, newspapers, magazines, etc. So the next time you're looking for fun things to do indoors, just pick up a book and start reading.
If reading tops the list of indoor recreational activities, writing may be the second. After a week's work, try to sit and write down your diary on weekends, and you'll be surprised at all the positive (积极的) thoughts you have once you start writing.
Dancing is both an art and a great exercise. It makes your body and mind feel relaxed. Dance when you're happy, sad, or bored. Every time you dance, you'll enjoy every moment of it.
Besides indoor recreational activities, you can also enjoy exciting outdoor recreational activities. For example, if it's a sunny day with fresh winds, why not go hiking? Carry your backpack and go hiking, either with your friends or by yourself. Hiking is a wonderful experience and it will help you release your stress and get rid of all your negativeness (消极性).
Swimming is also a favorite recreational activity. For people who just hate doing exercise in the gym, regular swimming might be a great way to stay in shape.
In short, recreation is all about having beautiful moments in your life, creating memories that you can remember and smile about!
Ⅰ.1.解析:考查非谓语动词。

感官动词后面用现在分词作宾补,表示正在进行。

句意:当看到太阳从海平面冉冉升起的时候,我们发出高兴的叫喊。

答案:C
2.解析:考查独立结构。

句意:从媒体报道来看,事故的原因还不清楚。

此处是现在分词短语作状语。

答案:C
3.解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:最近一项调查引起了市民们的激烈讨论,该调查是比较在两个不同超市里的相同商品的价格。

句子的主语是a survey,谓语动词是has caused,宾语是heated debate。

由此可见,原句不缺主干成分,“________ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets”该部分是来修饰survey的,作后置定语。

排除C作谓语动词的选项。

a survey与pare之间为主动关系,应用动词的-ing形式作定语,所以选B。

答案:B
4.解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:由于已被咬过两次,除非我们把狗拴起来,否则那邮递员不愿意送信给我们了。

the postman与bite是被动关系,排除B;A表示正在被咬,D表示目的“为了被咬”,都可以排除。

答案:C
5.解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:那位退休教师把大部分的积蓄都捐给了地震中遭到破坏的学校,使得学生们可以重返教室。

enabling 表示捐献后的结果。

答案:A 6.解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:看着同学们的脸,我感觉到了他们的兴奋。

look与句子主语I为主动关系,因此用现在分词looking作状语。

答案:A
7.解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:我们度过了焦急的几周,等待着实验结果。

此处we与wait之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词waiting作伴随状语。

答案:D 8.解析:考查with的复合结构。

因play为谓语动词形式,故首先排除D项;exports 与play之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故排除C项;而B项表将来,故被排除;A项表主动且表进行,故答案为A。

答案:A
9.解析:考查非谓语的用法。

句意:在被告诉了很多遍后,他才理解那个问题。

tell 与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系,所以用having been done来表示被动和完成。

答案:D
10.解析:考查非谓语动词在with复合结构中的应用。

so much work与fill之间为主谓
关系,并且强调此时状态,故用现在分词短语作宾补。

答案:B
Ⅱ.语篇解读:本文介绍了有关“Green House”的相关内容。

1.解析:写作意图题。

文章主要介绍了“green” house以及与之相关的一些内容,其目的在于让人们买他们的产品。

答案:B
2.解析:细节理解题。

文章中的第二段第二句指出the Green House展现了architecture, interior-design, and environmental responsibility的结合。

答案:D
3.解析:词义猜测题。

eco-是个前缀,意为“环境、生态的”,eco-friendly的表面意思是“对生态环境友好的”,也就是“有益于生态环境的”。

答案:C
4.解析:细节理解题。

第一段最后一句有公司的网址,文章结尾有3种联系方式,因此共有4种方法。

答案:D
5.解析:推理判断题。

文章没有提到只有富人才可以住在“green” house里,故A项不正确;从第一段的第二句可以判断B项正确。

C、D两项说法均不正确。

答案:B Ⅲ.(1)Types(2)Benefits/Advantages
(3)joy(4)Preventing(5)positive(6)Relaxing(7)Outdoor(8)yourself(9)Removing (10)figure。

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