广东省汕头市潮阳棉北中学2020-2021学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

广东省汕头市潮阳棉北中学2020-2021学年高一英语月考试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. Some research workers completely ____ all those facts as though they never existed.
A. refuse
B. ignore
C. miss
D. leave
参考答案：
B
2. With the production ________ year by year, the manager had to resign.
A．decreased B．decreasing
C．increased D．increasing
参考答案：
B
解析考查非谓语动词。

句意：因为生产逐年下降，经理被迫辞职。

increase为上升；从句意分析production可以发出下降动作，故答案B合适。

3. She came into the classroom, _______ wall there was a picture of Einstein.
A. whose
B. of which
C. on whose
D. where
参考答案：
C
4. In the construction site, the engineer ______ must be able to communicate his ideas to others rapidly and correctly.
A. in particular
B. in special
C. in detail
D. in generally
参考答案：
A
略5. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _________ his notes.
A. referring
B. consulting
C. seeing
D. watching
参考答案：
B
6. --How could they forget the airline tickets?
--They were in ________.
A. a rush so anxious
B. a such anxious rush
C. so an anxious rush
D. such an anxious rush
参考答案：
D。

解析：such后接名词，名词前可用形容词修饰，当该名词为可数名词单数形式时，在形容词前加不定冠词，即正确的语序是：such an anxious rush。

so后接形容词，正确的语序是：so anxious a rush。

7. —Did Lily enjoy seeing her old friend yesterday?
—Yes, she did. She ______ her old friend for a long time.
A. didn’t see
B. wouldn’t see
C. hadn’t seen
D. hasn’t seen
参考答案：
C
8. The tower is still well kept_____ the people who ever devoted their lives to building it.
A. in charge of
B. in favor of
C. in terms of
D. in memory of
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。

句意：这座塔仍然保存得很好，以纪念那些为建造它而献身的人们。

A. in charge of负责，掌管；B. in favor of支持，赞成；C. in terms of就……而言；D. in memory of 纪念。

故选D。

9. ﹣What type of car should I choose？
﹣It depends on _____ you want to use it for．（）
A．whyB．what C．when D．what
参考答案：
D
分析句子可知，"_____ you want to use it for"放在介词"on"之后，为一个宾语从句．从句"for"缺少宾语，故用what．
10. When the girl learnt that her boy friend was ____ in the earthquake, she _____.
A. injured; burst in tear
B. killing; burst into tears
C. still alive; burst into tears
D. missing; burst into laughter
参考答案：
C
11. —— Bob looks very blue. What has happened to him?
—— Perhaps his failure in the exam _____ his low spirits.
A accounts for
B looks for
C makes for
D takes for 参考答案：
A
略
12. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house.
A．on which B．at which C．through which D．in which
参考答案：
C
略
13. ________ Dragon Boat Festival in China is held in ________ memory of the famous poet, Qu Yuan.
A. /; /
B. The; the
C. The; a
D. The; /
参考答案：D
14. Around four million people read it every day and it ______ more than ______daily newspaper.
A. is sold; any other
B. sells; all other
C. is sold; all other
D. sells; any other
参考答案：
D
15. The boss _____ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.
A. brought down
B. kept back
C. cut off
D. held up
参考答案：
B
16. —Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.
—I ________ it，but I was busy preparing for a job interview.
A．attended B．had attended C．would attend D．would have attended
参考答案：
D
17. —Guess what? I have got A for my term paper.
—Great! You _________a lot of reference books and put a lot of work into it.
A. must have consulted
B. ought to have consulted
C. could have consulted
D. would have consulted
参考答案：
A
略
二、完型填空
18. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When you are learning English, you find 31 wrong to translate a sentence word for word into your 32 language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an 33 . If you look 34 each word in the 35 one at a time, what is your 36 ? It must be a 36 sentence in your native language. Languages do not only have different sounds, they are also 38 in many other ways. It is very 39 to master the rules of word 40 in the study of English, too. If the 41 puts words in a very unusual order, the listener doesn’t 42 the speaker’s sentence easily.
Another thing we must always 43 is that there are a lot of 44 in the English language. For example when we say “look out!” to a man who is in danger, we 45 mean “Be careful!”
When people are parting, they often say “Good—bye” 46 “Bye—bye!” But sometimes they 47 say “Good morning!” or “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!” 48 “Good night!” to one another 49 “Good—bye!” You will find few people 50 who know that “Good—bye!” is a short way of saying “God be with you!”
31. A、it B、that C、you D、yourself
32. A、second B、spoken C、native D、foreign
33. A、advice B、example C、article D、answer
34. A、up B、at C、after D、down upon
35. A、sentence B、book C、phrase D、dictionary
36 A、idea B、meaning C、answer D、translation
37. A、wrong B、interesting C、puzzled D、strangely
38. A、same B、different C、similar D、alike
39. A、important B、easy C、simple D、hard
40. A、place B、stress C、order D、formation
41. A、speaker B、listener C、reader D、writer
42. A、read B、repeat C、translate D、understand
43. A、remember B、say C、do D、deal with
44. A、letters B、words C、phrases D、idioms(习语)
45. A、hardly B、nearly C、really D、clearly
46. A、and B、or C、instead D、as well
47. A、don’t B、must C、should D、may
48. A、or B、nor C、either D、neither
49. A、without B、instead of C、unless D、more than
50. A、today B、tomorrow C、in future D、in the past
参考答案：
31—35 A C B A D 36—40 D A B A C 41—45 A D A D C
46—50 B D A B A
三、阅读理解
19. No. 1 Snapchat
With this app, the pictures people share with friends will disappear automatically（自动地） after they are seen. Snapchat has become more and more popular since 2012. Over 700 million photos have been shown daily by May 2014, up from 20 million per day in 2012.
No. 2 Uber
The on-demand car service app allows users to order a ride and get picked up within minutes. On-demand service means no need to reserve （预订） and no waiting in taxi queues. And the app can be used in more than 40 countries.
N0. 3 WhatsApp
WhatsApp became the world’s most popular chat app in 2014 with over 600 million monthly users in August. It was also bought by Facebook in October for about $ 22 billion （about 136 billion yuan）.
No. 4 Venmo
The mobile payment service is used to share bills by friends, who get together to have dinner or do something else. It took Millennials’ （生于1984-1995年间的“千禧一代”） smart-phones by storm in 2014. It is said that among college students the word “Venmo” is now b eing used as a verb—“just Venmo me”.
21. Which app can be chosen by those who like taking and sharing photos?
A. Snapchat.
B. WhatsApp.
C. Venmo.
D. Uber
22. What can we use Uber for?
A. Pick up somebody.
B. Traveling to different countries.
C. Calling a taxi.
D. Waiting in lines.
23. How many people use WhatsApp in August, 2014?
A. Over 700 million.
B. About 136 billion.
C. About 22 billion.
D. Over 600 million.
参考答案：
21. A 22. C 23. D
这是一篇说明文。

主要介绍了四款受欢迎的手机软件：可以分享照片的Snapchat；可以订车的Uber；可以聊天的WhatsApp和可以付账的Venmo。

【21题详解】
细节理解题。

第一段第一句With this app, the pictures people share with friends will disappear automatically（自动地） after they are seen.可知使用这款软件可以和朋友们分享照片，故选A。

【22题详解】
细节理解题。

第二段第一句The on-demand car service app allows users to order a ride and get picked up within minutes.可知按需求服务的汽车服务软件允许使用者预定车程或叫车来接，故选C。

【23题详解】
细节理解题。

第三段第一句WhatsApp became the world’s most popular chat app in 2014 with over 600 million monthly users in August.可知WhatsApp软件8月份的使用者超过6亿，故选D。