人教版江苏无锡中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版江苏无锡中考专题英语中考真卷
1.单选题
第1题.
—______ is the nearest bus stop?
—It's 10minutes' walk.
A: How long
B: How often
C: How soon
D: How far
【答案】D
【解答】D 考查疑问副词。

how long 多长时间，对时间多久进行提问；how often 多久一次，对频率进行提问；how soon多久以后，再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问；how far多远，对距离的长短进行提问；根据答语It's
10minutes' walk.推知上句是询问路程多远。

故选D。

第2题.
________from the snake. It's dangerous
（）
A: Stay away
B: Takeaway
C: Put away
【答案】A
【解答】A 句意：离蛇远点。

这很危险。

B项，拿走；C项，收好。

A项符合题意。

故选A。

第3题.
Mother is going out． Would you make dinner by ________ today， Susan？（）
A: you
B: your
C: yours
D: yourself
【答案】D
【解答】A．you你；B．your你的；C．yours你的；D．yourself你自己；根据题干可知by oneself意为"独自，亲自"的意思，即你能自己做晚餐吗？
故选：D．
第4题.
There are thirty desks ___________ my classroom．（）
A: in
B: on
C: of
D: from
【答案】A
【解答】in "在…之内"；on "在…时候"；of "…的、由…组成的"；from "从…起"，四者都是介词．in my classroom "在我的教室里"．由题干"在我的教室里有三十张桌子．可．"可知，空格用in ，因此答案应是in．
故选：A．
第5题.
The old man lives ________ but he doesn't feel________
（）
A: lonely; alone
B: lonely; lonely
C: alone; lonely
【答案】C
【解答】
第6题.
﹣Uncle Sam， I have to leave right now．
﹣What a pity! I thought you ___________ a little longer with us．（）
A: stayed
B: will stay
C: had stayed
D: would stay
【答案】D
【解答】根据：I thought you ___________ a little longer with us，可知主句是一般过去时，从句表达的内容是没发生的动作，故用过去将来时，其结构为would+动词原形．
故选：D．
第7题.
Mobile phones are so ________ used nowadays that almost every person has one.
A: nearly
B: widely
C: completely
D: suddenly
【答案】B
【解答】B 考查副词辨析。

A.几乎，差不多；B. 普遍地，广泛地；C. 完全地；D. 突然地。

根据almost every person has one几乎每人都有一部可推知这里表示现在手机如此广泛地使用以至于几乎每人都有一部。

用widely符合语境。

第8题.
Julie and Peter are interested in Chinese culture, so ________ of them like Beijing Opera.
A: all
B: both
C: neither
D: either
【答案】B
【解答】B 考查不定代词辨析。

句意：朱莉和彼得对中国文化感兴趣，所以他们都喜欢京剧。

A 全部，用于三者及以上；B 两者都；C 两者都不；D 或者。

根据上文Julie and Peter are interested in Chinese culture朱莉和彼得对中国文化感兴趣，可知他们两个人都喜欢京剧。

故选B。

第9题.
The novel coronavirus affects the whole country, but it ________ beat people's confidence.
A: can't
B: needn't
C: mustn't
【答案】A
【解答】A 考查情态动词辨析。

句意：这种新型冠状病毒影响了整个国家，但它无法打击人们的信心。

A不能；B没必要；C禁止；结合语境，故选A。

第10题.
Everyone arrived on time ______ the traffic was so terrible.
A: if
B: unless
C: though
D: because
【答案】C
【解答】C 考查让步状语从句连接词。

if如果；unless除非；though虽然；because因为。

根据题干the traffic was so terrible交通很糟糕；
Everyone arrived on time每个人都准时到了；可知，二者是转折关系；故选C。

第11题.
Kangkang is good at the high jump, but he does ________ in the long jump. A: well
B: good
C: bad
D: badly
【答案】D
【解答】D 考查副词和形容词辨析。

句意：Kangkang擅长于跳高，但是他跳远跳得不好。

but，但是，表转折，说明前后两个句子意思相反，前面是说Kangkang擅长于跳高，由此可推出后面是他不擅长于长跑。

空处修饰实义动词does，需用副词，且表示跳远跳得不好，应用副词badly，表示不令人满意地，糟糕地。

故选D。

第12题.
—The winter vacation is coming, but I don't know ________.
—How about Sanya（三亚）?
A: how to do
B: where to go
C: when to go
D: what to do
【答案】B
【解答】B 考查疑问词+动词不定式。

句意：——寒假就要来了，但是我不知道去哪儿。

——三亚怎么样？A如何做；B去哪儿；C什么时间去；D做什么。

根据答语How about Sanya
（三亚）?可知，上文是不知道去哪里度假，询问的是地点，应用where to go。

故选B。

第13题.
There are many ________ on the sea. They carry lots of silk to foreign countries.
A: railways
B: guns
C: tools
D: ships
【答案】D
【解答】D 考查名词辨析。

句意：海上有很多船。

它们载着大量丝绸前往外国。

A. railway铁路；B. guns枪；C. tools工具；D. ships轮船。

根据on the sea以及carry lots of silk可知，这里指的是船。

故选D。

第14题.
—Happy birthday to you!
—______.
A: For sure
B: Here you are
C: Thank you
【答案】C
【解答】C 考查情景交际。

For sure肯定的；Here you are给你；Thank you谢谢你。

根据前面一个人表达的意思是：祝你生日快乐！确定设空处填谢谢符合语境。

故选C。

2.完形填空
第15题.
Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of
（1）________ habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he
（2）________ late. When he feels sleepy
（瞌睡的）, he drinks some coffee.
（3）________ he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food
（4）________ hamburgers. And he
（5）________ exercises. He doesn't like to exercise at all. These of his habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels
（6）________ and sometimes he can't think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to do
（7）________. "I'll try not to spend too much time on the
（8）________," he says. "I'll get up early and
（9）________ in the park at least three times a week. And I'll
（10）________ to eat healthy food. People say 'old habits die hard', but I must make my old habits die."
（1）
A: big
B: small
C: good
D: bad
（2）
A: stays up
B: goes out
C: puts up
D: eats out
（3）
A: Although
B: Because
C: When
D: After
（4）
A: with
B: about
D: like
（5）
A: always
B: often
C: never
D: usually
（6）
A: tired
B: healthy
C: lucky
D: full
（7）
A: something
B: nothing
C: them
D: it
（8）
A: homework
B: television
C: computer
D: housework
（9）
A: sit
B: exercise
C: read
D: talk
（10）
A: leave
B: seem
C: forget
D: try
【答案】DABDCAACBD 【解答】
（1）D 考查形容词。

根据下文He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually
（2）________ late.等可知，这里表示他有许多的坏习惯。

A 大的；B 小的；C 好的；
D 坏的。

故选D。

（2）A 考查动词短语。

A 熬夜；B 外出
（娱乐）；C 举起，张贴；D 出去吃。

根据前文He likes to use the Internet for fun at night他喜欢在晚上上网娱乐和后文he goes to bed late他睡得很晚可知，他经常熬夜到很晚。

故选A。

（3）B 考查连词。

A 尽管；B 因为；C 当……时；D 在……之后。

根据he goes to bed late他睡得很晚及he usually gets up late the next morning他通常在第二天早上起得很晚可知，前后为因果关系，用Because符合语境。

故选B。

（4）D 考查介词。

根据分析可知句意：早餐他总是吃垃圾食品，像汉堡包。

汉堡包
是垃圾食品的一个代表性的例子，所以用like像符合语境。

故选D。

（5）C 考查频度副词。

A 总是；B 经常；C 从不；D 通常。

根据下文He doesn't like to exercise at all.他一点也不喜欢运动。

可推知他从不运动。

故选C。

（6）A 考查形容词。

A 疲劳的；B 健康的；C 幸运的；D 充满的。

前文提到了These of his habits are not good for his body or his mind.他的这些习惯对他的身体和思想都不好。

再结合sometimes he can't think quickly可知这里接下来讲述坏习惯带来的不好处，所以这里表示他经常感觉疲劳。

故选A。

（7）A 考查不定代词。

根据下文I'll try not to spend too much time on the
（8）________和I'll get up early and
（9）________ in the park at least three times a week. And I'll
（10）________ to eat healthy food.可知他做了一些改变坏习惯的事情，所以这里表示他担心自己的健康，决定做一些事情。

用something符合语境，故选A。

（8）C 考查名词。

A 家庭作业；B 电视；C 电脑；D 家务。

上文提到了He likes to use the Internet for fun at night他喜欢在晚上上网娱乐，且提到了他担心自己的健康，决定做一些事情。

所以这里表示我将尽量不花太多时间在电脑上，这是保持健康的一项举措。

故选C。

（9）B 考查动词。

A 坐；B 运动；C 读；D 说。

上文提到了He doesn't like to exercise at all.他一点也不喜欢运动。

且提到了他担心自己的健康，决定做一些事
情。

所以这里表示我将早起，并且每周至少在公园锻炼三次。

这也是保持健康的一项举措。

故选B。

（10）D 考查动词。

根据上文For breakfast, he always eats junk food
（4）________ hamburgers.可知早餐他总是吃垃圾食品，像汉堡包。

且提到了他担心
自己的健康，决定做一些事情。

所以这里表示我会尽力去吃健康的食物，这是保持健康的一项举措。

try to do sth表示尽力做某事，努力做某事，符合语境。

故选D。

3.阅读理解
第16题.
I Remember
Looking back at these past three years, I remember many things, trying to be on time for morning readings．Running when the lunch bell rings．I remember the excitement of the school sports day each year．The many hours of training, pride of overcoming fear．I remember starting day one．The shyest in my whole class．never speaking to anyone and think i would not pass．Then slowly I made some new friends to remember forever．helping each other with homework getting better together．Preparing for art festivals and making a great big mess．Having fun at New Year's parties, wishing everyone the best．
We have learned a different language, That is from a foreign land, English brings many challenges．We work hard to understand, and now, it's time to graduate, we will leave our lovely school．I can't believe it's been three yearsI'm trying to keep my cool．But it's difficult not to cry, I'll miss the school trees and flowers and our kind and caring teachers, wonderful memories of our．
（1）According to the poem，we can guess the writer is probably________of junior high school．
A: a coach.
B: a teacher．
C: a graduate．
（2）From the part of the poem，we know the writer used to be
a________person at school．
A: shy．
B: good.
C: cute．
（3）The writer thinks English is a subject which is full of________．
A: words ．
B: challenges ．
C: meanings．
（4）The underlined sentence"I'm trying to keep my cool"means________in Chinese．
A: 我一定让我自己很酷．
B: 我保持清新的模样．
C: 我极力保持冷静．
（5）In the poem，the writer mentioned several beautiful memories
of________．
A: the school life．
B: school sports day．
C: the art festival．
【答案】CABCA
【解答】
（1）C 推理判断题．根据第二段中And now it's time to graduate．we will leave our lovely school"现在是毕业的时间了．我们将离开我们可爱的学校"可推知作者是一位毕业生．故选C．
（2）A 细节理解题．根据第一段中I remember starting day one．The shyest in my whole class"我记得入学的第一天，我是班上最害羞的人．"可知作者在学校里曾经是个害羞的人，选A．
（3）B 细节理解题．根据第二段中 English brings many challenges．"英语带来了许多挑战"可知作者认为英语是一门充满挑战的科目．故选B．
（4）C 句义猜测题根据该句子的上文I can't believe it's been three years．"我不相信就有三年时间了"；及下文But it's difficult not to cry，"但很难不哭泣"．可猜测作者离别时无法控制自己的情绪，但是还是想要保持冷静．故I'm trying to keep my cool译为"我极力保持冷静"故选C．
（5）A 推理判断题．作者回忆了三年学校生活里自己的成长历程，学习、运动等等方面的点点滴滴，晚会时的开心、学英语的挑战、校园里的一草一木在毕业时都成了美好的记忆，可知本文作者在诗中提到了一些校园生活的美好回忆．故选A．
第17题.
Aspirin
Direction
（用法说明）: Take 2 tablets every
tablet
time, 3 or 4 times a day.
Cold Medicine
Direction: 1 capsule every 12
hours. a capsule
Cough Syrup
（糖浆）
Direction: Only for adults: 2
a teaspoon teaspoons every 6 to 8 hours.
（1）Susan has a headache. She should take at least ________ of the aspirin a day.
A: 6 tablets
B: 8 tablets
C: 10 tablets
（2）Mike has a cold. How often should he take the cold medicine?
A: Once a day.
B: Twice a day.
C: Three times a day.
（3）Which is NOT true about the cough syrup?
A: Children can't drink it.
B: People can drink it with a teaspoon.
C: People can drink it six to eight times a day.
【答案】ABC
【解答】
（1）A 细节理解题。

根据表格第一行对Aspirin的介绍：Take 2 tablets every time, 3 or 4 times a day.每次吃两片，一日三或四次。

可知，如果Susan头疼，她一天应该至少吃6片阿司匹林。

故选A。

（2）B 推理判断题。

根据表格第二行对Cold Medicine的介绍：1 capsule every 12 hours.每12个小时服用一个胶囊。

由此可推知，如果Mike感冒了，他一天需要服用两次感冒药。

故选B。

（3）C 推理判断题。

根据表格第三行对Cough Syrup的介绍：Only for adults: 2 teaspoons every 6 to 8 hours.可知，此药仅适用于成年人，且每六到八小时服用两勺。

由此可推知，成年人每天可服用三到四次。

C项说法错误。

故选C。

第18题.
阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。

Thankful Thursday is a special day in our family. It's a weekly tradition that my two little girls and I began two years ago. We go out to do charity work.
Last Thursday we drove along a busy Houston street to give out lunch for the poor people in the street. After we ate, I ordered 15 more lunches from McDonald's and began to give them out. We noticed a poor, old woman standing on the side of the road, asking for something to eat
（1）We handed her out final lunch bag. Just as we got into the car she walked quickly closer to us. "Thank you very much. No one has ever done anything like this for me before." she said with a big smile. "Well, I'm glad that we were the first," I replied. "So, when will you eat your lunch?" I asked. She looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said, "oh, honey, I'm not going to eat this. I have a little girl of my own. She loves McDonald's, but I don't have the money. You see, tonight she will be happy!"
I don't know if the kids saw the tears（眼泪）in my eyes
（2）I have asked myself many times whether our acts of kindness were too small to really change anything. But at that moment, I understood the kind lady Mother Teresa's words: We cannot do great things—only small things with great love.
【答案】'
（1）我们给了她最后一个午餐袋。

', '
（2）我问过自己很多次，我们的善举是否太小而不能真正改变什么。

'
【解答】
（1）我们给了她最后一个午餐袋。

固定搭配：hand out分发。

final lunch bag最后一个午餐袋。

故译为：我们给了她最后一个午餐袋。

（2）我问过自己很多次，我们的善举是否太小而不能真正改变什么。

ask myself问自己，many times很多次，whether是否，our acts of kindness我们的善举，change anything改变什么。

固定句型：too＋adj./adv.＋to do太……以至于不能……。

故译为：我问过自己很多次，我们的善举是否太小而不能真正改变什么。

第19题.
Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes. As a saying goes, "When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone." Wearing a smile will make you more attractive and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope.
No matter how happy you are, it's normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy sometimes. Life is full of ups and downs. We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. There are some factors
（因素）that influence happiness.
The first one is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don't have those. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.
Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude
（态度）may cause you to feel bored and upset.
The last factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Go through the paper carefully, find out why you made mistakes,
and tell yourself, "Take it easy! I'll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.
【长难句分析】：
People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don't have those.
翻译：与家人和朋友关系密切的人比没有家人和朋友的人更快乐。

句子分析
句子主干：People...are happier than people...
其他成分：
1）who are close to family and friends，为who引导的定语从句，作定语修饰先行词People，且who在从句中主语。

2）who don't have those，为who引导的定语从句，作定语修饰先行词people，且who在从句中主语。

3）those指代前文中的family and friends。

聚沙成塔：
be close to与……亲近（1）How many factors can influence happiness according to the passage?
A: One.
B: Two.
C: Three.
D: Four.
（2）What does the underlined word "negative" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A: 积极的
B: 消极的
C: 无所谓的
D: 骄傲的
（3）What can we do when we can't change the way life is?
A: Accept it.
B: Fight against with it.
C: Try to change a bad into a good one.
D: Let it be.
（4）How will you like your school life if you enjoy school?
A: We will feel our school life is meaningful and happy.
B: We will feel like we are at home.
C: We will study harder than before.
D: We will get good grades.
（5）What doesn't make yourself happy in your daily life from the passage? A: Often talking with friends and sharing happiness and sadness with them. B: Usually keeping a good mood.
C: Smiling a lot.
D: Playing more sports.
【答案】CBCAD
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。

根据第三段中The first one is social relationships.第一个是社会关系。

第四段中Another factor is work or school.另一个因素是工作或学校。

第五段中The last factor is your attitude towards life.最后一个因素是你的生活态度。

可知，影响幸福的因素有三个。

故选C。

（2）B 词义猜测题。

根第四段中If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude
（态度）may cause you to feel bored and upset.如果你喜欢学校，即使你有很多作业或额外的课程，你仍然会觉得你的学校生活是有意义的和快乐的。

但如果你讨厌学校，你的______态度会导致你感到无聊和沮丧。

可知，这里讲述了两种如果的情况。

前面讲的是积极的情况，那么可推测后边讲的是消极的情况。

因此，划线词意为消极的。

故选B。

（3）C 细节理解题。

根据第二段中We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.我们不能改变生活的方式，但我们可以尽我们最大的努力把一个坏的情况变成一个好的情况。

可知，当我们不能改变生活本身的时候，我们可以试着把坏的变成好的。

故选C。

（4）A 细节理解题。

根据第四段中If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you Will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy.如果你喜欢学校，即使你有很多家庭作业或额外的课程，你仍然会觉得你的学校生活是有意义和快乐的。

可知，如果你喜欢学校，你会觉得学校生活是有意义的和快乐的。

故选A。

（5）D 推理判断题。

根据第一段中Wearing a smile will make you more attractive and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope.带着微笑会让你更有吸引力，帮助你赢得很多朋友。

好心情总是给你希望。

以及第三段People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don't have those.亲近家人和朋友的人比没有家人和朋友的人更幸福。

可知，在
日常生活中，经常和朋友聊天、分享快乐和悲伤，和平时保持好心情，以及多微笑会让你感到快乐。

由此可推知，D项做更多的运动不会让你感到快乐。

故选D。

第20题.
阅读下面的短文，根据所读内容在文后所给的表格内填上适当的单词或短语。

每空不超过三个单词。

Joy always rides her bike to school. It's four miles（英里）to school and it takes her about fifteen minutes. Joy likes riding to school. She says it's good for her health.
Edward usually goes to school by bus. He likes talking with his friends
on the bus. It's about ten minutes' journey to school by bus.
Mary's home is near to school. She usually walks to school. It's about five minutes' walk. Mary says she likes taking a walk after a meal.
Joy goes to school（1）________
Joy's home is（2）________ miles from her school
Joy likes riding to school because it's（3）________
It takes Edward about（4）________ to school by bus
Mary usually goes to school（5）________
【答案】'
（1）by bike', '
（2）four', '
（3）good for health', '
（4）ten minutes', '
（5）on foot'
【解答】
（1）by bike 根据第一段的Joy always rides her bike to school.可知，乔伊骑车去学校。

故填by bike。

（2）four 根据第一段的It's four miles
（英里）to school可知，乔伊的家到学校有四英里。

故填four。

（3）good for health 根据第一段的Joy likes riding to school. She says it's good for her health.可知，乔伊喜欢骑车去学校是因为这对她的健康有好处。

故填good for health。

（4）ten minutes 根据第二段的Edward usually goes to school by bus.以及It's about ten minutes' journey to school by bus.可知，爱德华乘公共汽车去学校要花大约十分钟。

故填ten minutes。

（5）on foot 根据第三段的Mary's home is near to school. She usually walks to school.可知，玛丽通常步行去上学。

故填on foot。

4.填空题
第21题.
选择正确的单词完成句子
（1）（A. Bettys'; B. Betty's）mother is a nurse.
（2）Let（A. is; B. us）sing and dance.
（3）What's this（A. in; B. of）English?
（4）（A. How; B. Where）do you spell your name?
（5）Shanghai is a（A. small; B. big）city in China.
【答案】'
（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）B'
【解答】
（1）B 考查名词所有格。

句意：Betty的妈妈是一位护士。

空后为名词mother，此处表示Betty的妈妈，所以应用名词所有格。

（2）B 考查人称代词。

句意：让我们唱歌跳舞吧。

该句为祈使句，动词Let后缺少宾语，所以应用人称代词的宾格形式。

is是系动词，us我们，宾格。

（3）A 考查介词。

句意：这个用英语怎么说？in English用英语，为固定搭配，所以此处用介词in。

（4）A 考查疑问副词。

句意：你如何拼写你的名词。

根据spell your name可知，问的是如何，应用How；Where哪里不符合语境。

（5）B 考查形容词。

句意：上海是中国的一个大城市。

根据常识可知，上海是大城市，small小的，不符合语境；big大的，形容词，作定语修饰city。

第22题.
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺
（1）My parents always t______（招待）my relatives to some local specials. （2）Do you d______（怀疑）that Fred will pass the English exam?
（3）The steel is fired at a very high h______（高温）before it was made into a knife.
（4）They are very p______（自豪的）of their success in the 100 meter race. （5）Zhong Nanshan is one of the greatest h______（英雄）who fight against COVID-19.
【答案】'
（1）treat
（2）doubt
（3）heat
（4）proud
（5）heroes'
【解答】
（1）treat 考查动词。

句意：我的父母总是招待我的亲戚一些当地特色。

treat招待，动词，分析句子可知该句时态为一般现在时，所以用动词原形。

故填treat。

（2）doubt 考查动词。

句意：你怀疑Fred会通过英语考试吗？doubt怀疑，动词，在助动词Do引导的一般疑问句中，动词用原形，故填doubt。

（3）heat 考查名词。

句意：钢在被制成刀之前要用很高的温度烧制。

空前有形容词high高的，形容词修饰名词，所以空处为名词；根据提示可知空处应为heat高温。

故填heat。

（4）proud 考查形容词。

句意：他们为他们在100米赛跑中取得的成功感到非常自豪。

此处考查固定搭配be proud of为……感到自豪，proud自豪的，形容词，故填proud。

（5）heroes 考查可数名词复数。

句意：钟南山是抗击新冠肺炎疫情最伟大的英雄之一。

此处考查固定搭配one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……的……之一，hero英雄为可数名词，其复数形式为heroes，故填heroes。

第23题.
选择适当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。

live drive walk not take leave
（1）How long does it take ________ to your school every day?
（2）The little boy wants to know where this little animal ________ in winter. （3）When ________ the train usually ________ from Qingdao station?
（4）Now many people ________ the buses to work, they ride bikes or walk. （5）How about ________ a car to go to Beijing?
【答案】'
（1）to walk
（2）lives
（3）does; leave'"
（4）don't take"'
（5）driving'
【解答】
（1）to walk 考查动词不定式。

分析题干可知，此处含有固定句型：it take some time to do sth，表示花费多长时间做某事。

因此空处应填动词不定式。

根据空后的to your school及所给词可知，walk符合题意，因此空处应填to walk。

句意：每天步行到你们学校要多长时间？
（2）lives 考查动词第三人称单数。

空处在从句中作谓语，应填动词。

主语this little animal表单数概念，此处询问习性，时态应用一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。

结合语境及所给词可知，live符合题意，其第三人称单数形式为lives。

（3）does; leave 考查特殊疑问句。

根据When可知，此句为特殊疑问句，结构应为疑问词+一般疑问句。

结合第二空后的from Qingdao station及所给词可知，此处应是指火车什么时候离开青岛站，leave符合题意，且leave是实义动词，主语为名词单数the train，所以此一般疑问句应由助动词does引导，其后谓语动词需用原形。

（4）don't take 考查实义动词及助动词。

根据空后的the buses及所给词可知，表示乘坐某种交通工具，可用take+the/a+交通工具的结构，结合they ride bikes or
walk可知，此处表示不乘坐公共汽车去上班，而是骑自行车或步行，所以第一句应用否定句，take为实义动词，表否定时，需借助否定助动词，主语为many people，为复数，否定助动词应用don't，其后接动词原形。

（5）driving 考查动名词。

此句含有固定句型How about doing sth?表示做某事怎么样？因此空处应填动名词。

结合空后a car to go to Beijing及所给词可知，此处应是指开车去北京。

drive符合题意，其动名词形式为driving。

第24题.
根据首字母、句意及所给单词的适当形式填空
（1）I want ______ you something about my neighborhood. (tell) （2）—Let's go for a walk in the park t______ after dinner.
—Good idea.
（3）布朗先生一直在英语方面帮助我。

Mr. Brown always ______ me ______ my English.
（4）我对他大声喊叫，但他没听见。

I ______ ______ him, but he didn't hear.
【答案】'
（1）to tell
（2）together
（3）helps; with
（4）shouted to/at'
【解答】
（1）to tell 考查固定搭配。

want to do sth想要做某事，所以空白处应填to tell。

故答案为to tell。

（2）together 考查副词。

根据首字母提示可知，此处应是共同，共同的英文表达为together；句意：晚饭后我们一起去公园散步吧。

故答案为together。

（3）helps; with 考查动词第三人称单数和固定搭配。

help意为帮助，主语是布朗先生，是第三人称单数，所以要用helps；在……方面帮助某人的英语为help sb with sth。

故答案为helps; with。

（4）shouted to/at 考查动词短语和一般过去时。

对某人大声喊叫：shout at/to sb。

根据he didn't hear.可知句子时态为一般过去时，故答案为shouted to/at。

5.书面表达
第25题.
假如你是王莉，你的美国笔友Helen最近作为交换生要来你校学习，她给你发电子邮件想了解一下你校周围的环境（surroundings），请你根据下图提示给她做个简单的描述。

要求：不少于60词；电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Helen,
How are you? Let me tell you something about the surroundings of my school. ________
Best wishes!
Wang Li
【答案】Dear Helen,
How are you? Let me tell you something about the surroundings of my school. Across from the school, there is a library. I often spend time there after school. You can find a small restaurant across from the school too. Students can either have lunch in the school dining hall or at the restaurant. Next to the school is my home. It's very near, right? Behind the school is a big supermarket. You go shopping there. There is also a bank, a park, a hospital and police station near the school. I'm sure you will enjoy your life here.
Best wishes!
Wang Li
【解答】Dear Helen,
How are you? Let me tell you something about the surroundings of my school. Across from the school, there is a library. I often spend time there after school. You can find a small restaurant across from the school too. Students can either have lunch in the school dining hall or at the restaurant. Next to the school is my home. It's very near, right? Behind the school is a big supermarket. You go shopping there. There is also a bank, a park, a hospital and police station near the school. I'm sure you will enjoy your life here.
Best wishes!
Wang Li。