英文公司章程(澳大利亚)
公司章程英文版本
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公司章程英文版本Company BylawsArticle 1: Name and Registered Office1.1 The name of the company shall be [Company Name].1.2 The registered office of the company is located at [Registered Office Address].Article 2: Objectives2.1 The objectives of the company are:2.1.1 To carry out business activities as permitted by law.2.1.2 To engage in any activities related to the main business as deemed necessary by the Board of Directors.2.1.3 To pursue investment opportunities that are in line with the company's goals.Article 3: Share Capital3.1 The total share capital of the company amounts to [Amount in Currency].3.2 The share capital is divided into [Number of Shares] shares with a nominal value of [Value in Currency] each.3.3 The shares may be in the form of registered or bearer securities as determined by the Board of Directors.Article 4: Shareholders4.1 Any individual or legal entity can become a shareholder of the company by subscribing to the share capital.4.2 The shareholders have the right to attend and vote at General Meetings.4.3 Shareholders may transfer their shares to third parties, subjectto any restrictions imposed by law or the company's Articles of Association.Article 5: Board of Directors5.1 The company shall be managed by a Board of Directors.5.2 The Board of Directors shall consist of [Number of Directors] directors.5.3 The directors shall be appointed by the General Meeting of Shareholders for a term of [Term Length].5.4 The Board of Directors shall have the power to make decisions concerning the management and operation of the company.5.5 The Board of Directors meetings shall be held at least [Frequency of Meetings], with written notice provided to all directors.Article 6: General Meetings and Shareholder Rights6.1 General Meetings of Shareholders shall be held at least once a year.6.2 Shareholders have the right to attend and vote at General Meetings.6.3 Decisions taken in General Meetings require a majority vote of shareholders present or represented.6.4 Shareholders have the right to examine the company's financial statements and other relevant documents.Article 7: Dividends and Reserves7.1 The company may distribute dividends to shareholders as determined by the Board of Directors.7.2 The company may allocate a portion of its profits to reserves for future investment or other purposes deemed necessary by theBoard of Directors.Article 8: Amendment of the Bylaws8.1 The Bylaws can be amended by a decision of the General Meeting of Shareholders.8.2 Amendments to the Bylaws require a majority vote of shareholders present or represented.8.3 Any amendment to the Bylaws shall be filed with the relevant authorities and become effective upon registration.Article 9: Dissolution and Liquidation9.1 The company may be dissolved by a decision of the General Meeting of Shareholders.9.2 In the event of dissolution, liquidation shall be carried out in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.Article 10: Governing Law and Dispute Resolution10.1 The company shall be governed by the laws and regulations of [Jurisdiction].10.2 Any disputes arising from or related to the company's activities shall be resolved through arbitration in accordance with [Arbitration Rules].These Bylaws were adopted by the General Meeting of Shareholders on [Date].。
公司章程英文版(2)
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公司章程英⽂版(2)公司章程范本英⽂版 Article 22 When a shareholders’ meeting is to be convened, a notice shall be served to all shareholders 15 days in advance. Any shareholder who cannot attend due to some reasons may appoint a representative to attend on his behalf. ⼀般情况下,经全体股东⼈数半数(含半数)以上,并且代表⼆分之⼀表决权的股东同意,股东会决议⽅为有效。
Generally, a resolution is deemed valid on a shareholders’ meeting when it is approved by 1/2 (or more) of all shareholders and by over 1/2 voting right. 修改公司章程,必须经过全体股东⼈数半数(含半数以上,并且代表三分之⼆以上表决权的股东同意,)股东会决议⽅为有效。
Any modification to these articles of association must not become valid until it is approved by 1/2 (or more) of all shareholders and by over 2/3 voting right at a shareholders’ meeting. 第⼆⼗三条股东会应当对所议事项的决定作成会议记录,出席会议的股东应当会议记录上签名。
Article 23 The shareholders’ meeting shall keep meeting minutes of decisions discussed, and shareholders attending the meeting shall sign on the meeting minutes. 第五章执⾏董事Article 5 Executive Director 第⼆⼗四条公司不设董事会,设执⾏董事⼀名,执⾏董事⾏使董事会权利。
公司章程英文范本
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公司章程英文范本BYLAWS OF COMPANY ABCArticle I: Name and OfficesSection 1. Name. The name of the corporation shall be Company ABC.Section 2. Offices. The registered office of the corporation required by law to be maintained in the State of [State], and the principal office of the corporation shall be located at [Address]. The corporation may have such other offices, either within or outside the State of [State], as the Board of Directors may designate or as the business of the corporation may require from time to time.Article II: PurposeSection 1. Purpose. The purpose of the corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the laws of [State].Article III: ShareholdersSection 1. Annual Meeting. An annual meeting of the shareholders shall be held each year on a date and time designated by the Board of Directors.Section 2. Notice of Meetings. Notice stating the place, date, and hour of the annual meeting shall be given to each shareholder entitled to vote at the meeting not less than [number] days nor more than [number] days before the date of the meeting.Article IV: Board of DirectorsSection 1. Powers and Duties. The board of directors shall managethe business and affairs of the corporation and shall have all the powers of the corporation, except as otherwise provided by law or in the articles of incorporation.Section 2. Number and Election. The number of directors of the corporation shall be [number], and the directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of shareholders.Section 3. Term of Office. Each director shall hold office for a term of [number] years or until a successor has been elected and qualified.Section 4. Meetings. The board of directors shall meet as often as necessary, but at least [number] times per year, at a time and place designated by the board.Article V: OfficersSection 1. Officers. The officers of the corporation shall consist of a President, Vice President, Secretary, and Treasurer, each of whom shall be elected by the board of directors.Section 2. Duties. The President shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation and shall have general and active management of the business of the corporation.Section 3. Term of Office. Each officer shall serve for a term of [number] years, or until a successor has been elected and qualified. Article VI: AmendmentsSection 1. Amendments. These bylaws may be amended or repealed, or new bylaws adopted, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the board of directors.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed these bylaws as of [Date].____________________________ [Name][Title]。
外资公司章程英文版
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Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprises Articles ofAssociationCHAPTER 1 GENERAL PROVISIONSArticle1Country (district) company (with country (district) company……)In accordance with the Company Law of the People's Republic of China, Law of the People's Republic of China on Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprises and other relevant Chinese laws and regulations, with the principle of equality and mutual benefit, through amicable negotiations, consenting to set up the Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprises in Beijing of the People's Republic of China.Article 2Investment parties forParty A: (Contents include name, the registered address, registered country names, legal representative, positions, nationality, etc.)Party B: (the same as above)Party C: [note: If there is Party C, Party D, and so on ,remark it like this.]If the investor is the natural person, so he/she needs to offer the contents which include name, nationality, etcArticle 3Name of the Company: (Hereinafter referred to as the “company”)Registered Office Address:Article 4The legal representative of the company will hold the post by the director / executive director / manager, and in accordance with the relevant provisions of China for registration.Article 5The company is a limited liability company.The liability of each Party with respect to the Company shall be limited to its respective capital contributions to the registered capital of the Company.Article 6As a Chinese corporate, the Company is under the governance and protection of Chinese laws. While conducting its business, the company must comply with the stipulations of the Chinese laws, decrees and relevant regulations, observe the public virtue, accept the supervision from the government and the public and shall bear the social responsibility.CHAPTER 2 SCOPE OF BUSINESSArticle 7The objective of the company:The business scope of the company:Article8The projects which in the business scope belong to the laws, administrative rules and regulations must be approved according to law. After the approval, it can have the business activities.CHAPTER 3 TOTAL INVESTMENT AND REGISTERED CAPITALArticle9The amount of the total investment of the company: (includes currency ).Article10The registered capital: (includes currency ).Included: Party A subscribed capital contribution: (includescurrency) , %of the registered capital. The way of funding is .Party A subscribed capital contribution: (includes currency) , %of the registered capital. The way of funding is .(It is applied to the conditions which have the shortfall between aggregate investment and registered capital.)The shortfall between the aggregate investment and registered capital, the company will solve it by itself.The capital contribution of each party shall be converted according to the current numeraire exchange rate of the People's Bank of China.Article11The deadline of the company registered capital:Paying off the all the capital within six months upon the issuance of business license.If the registered capital is paid in instalments, the contribution to the first instalment shall not be less than 15% of its subscribed capital. It is not less than the statutory minimum amount of registered capital; the first instalment shall be paid within three months upon the issuance of business license. The rest part of the capital contribution time shall be conformed by the provisions of the Company Law, the relevant foreign investment laws and the regulations on the Administration of Company Registration Regulations. Other laws, administrative regulations shall pay the whole capital by shareholders when the company founded, with its provisions.Article12Generally, the company in the business period does not reduce its registered capital. Article13(such as foreign investors joint venture)any of the investment parties transfer of all or part of its equity to a third party, investors shall be consented by the other parties and report to the original examination and approval authority for approval. One party of the investors transfer all or part of its stock rights, the other parties shall have the pre-emptive rights.CHAPTER 4 the shareholders' committee/shareholdersArticle14(If the company has two or more shareholders)The company set up the shareholders' committee by all the shareholders.The shareholders' committee is the company's organ of power; ensure all the activities of the company in accordance with Chinese laws, regulations and relevant provisions, the company decided to all major issues.(If the company is only one shareholder)The company has not set up the shareholders' committee;Shareholder is the company's organ of power,when the shareholders perform their functions and powers, shall be made in written form and signed by the shareholder and preserved in the company.Article15The board of shareholders/ shareholder shall perform the following functions and powers:(1) To decide on the business policy and investment plan of the company;(2) To elect and recall director and supervisor whose posts are not taken by the representatives of the staff and workers, and to decide on matters concerning the remuneration of directors and supervisors;(3) To examine and approve reports of the executive director;(4) To examine and approve reports of the supervisor;(5) To examine and approve the annual financial budget plan and final accounts plan of the company;(6) To examine and approve plans for profit distribution of the company and plans for making up losses;(7) To adopt resolutions on the increase or reduction of the registered capital of the company;(8)To the issuance of corporate bonds(9) To adopt resolutions on matters such as the merger, division, transformation, dissolution and liquidation of the company;(10) To amend the articles of association of the company.(11) Others:As specified in the preceding paragraph matters need all shareholders agreed ,and by all the shareholders in the decided to file signature, stamp.(The following Article 16 to Article 19, it is chosen for setting up the board of shareholders.)Article16The shareholders meeting shall be convened at least times every year.The shareholders represent one-tenth or more of the voting rights, one-third or more of the directors, supervisors would propose to convene an interim meeting, and the interim meeting shall be convened.Article17(If it sets up a board of directors)The shareholders' meeting convened by the board of directors, and presided over by the chairman.The chairman is unable to perform duties or does not perform his duties, and presided over by the vice-chairman; the vice chairman of the board of directors is unable to perform duties or does not perform his duties, the half or more of the directors jointly held up a director to host.(If it doesn’t set up a board of directors)The shareholders' meeting convened and presided over by the executive director.The board of directors/ executive director cannot perform his duties or fails to convene the shareholders' meeting of the responsibility,convened and presidedover by the supervisors;the supervisors don’t convene and presided over, representing one-tenth or more of the voting rights of the shareholders can gather and presided over it.The shareholders' committee shall write the minutes of the meeting by the decisions, the shareholders who attended the meeting would sign in the minutes of the meeting.CHAPTER 5 boards of directors/executive directorArticle18(If it sets up a board of directors)The company shall establish the board of directors,by members (3-13 persons). Each term for three years, included one chairman, vice-chairman, directors. The director from the board of directors produces by . The term expires, can be reappointed.The way to produce the chairman and vice-chairman of the board:(If it doesn’t set up a board of directors) The executive director produced by . The term expires, can be reappointed.Article19Board of directors/executive director shall be responsible to the shareholder, and exercise the following functions and powers:(1) To be responsible to shareholder and to report its work to the shareholder;;(2) To implement the resolutions of the shareholder;(3) To decide on the business plans and investment plan of the company;(4) To formulate the annual financial budget plan and final accounts plan of the company;(5) To formulate plans for profit distribution and plans for making up losses of the company;(6) To formulate plans for the increase or reduction of the registered capital and issuance of company bond of the company;(7) To formulate plans for the merger, division, transformation and dissolution of the company;(8) To decide on the establishment of the company's internal management organs;(9) To decide on appointment and dismiss the company's manager and the matter on the manager's remuneration, and, upon recommendation of the manager, to decide on appointment and dismiss the company's deputy manager(s) and persons in charge of the financial affairs of the company and the matters concerning their remuneration;(10) To formulate the basic management system of the company.(11)Others:(The following terms suitable for establishing the board of directors)The board of directors meeting convened by the board of directors, and presided over by the chairman. The chairman is unable to perform duties or does not perform his duties, and presided over by the vice-chairman; the vice chairman of the board of directors is unable to perform duties or does not perform his duties, the half or more of the directors jointly held up a director to host.The procedure for the board of directors and voting procedures (Enterprise formulated according to law) .The board of directors shall write the minutes of the meeting by the decisions, the board of directors who attended the meeting would sign in the minutes of the meeting.CHAPTER 6 boards of supervisors/ supervisorsArticle20The company shall set up a board of supervisors (if shall set up a board of supervisors), in total members by . (More than 3 persons)Included shareholders: ; representatives . (The worker supervisors shall not be lower than the proportion of a third).Shareholders represent supervisors elect by the shareholders' meeting, or the shareholders appointed. The staff and workers' congress, worker’s congress or other forms finish the democratic election to produce the employee representatives.The board of supervisors shall have one chairman, and by more than half of all the supervisors election. The chairmen of the board of supervisors convene and preside over the meetings of the board of supervisors,the board of supervisors is unable to perform duties or does not perform his duties, the supervisor recommended by half or more common the supervisors shall convene and preside over the meetings of the board of supervisors.Supervisor’s period is three years. The term expires, can be reappointed.(If you don't choose to set up a board of supervisors)The company doesn’t set up the supervisors, produces supervisors, (1 or 2 persons) Elected by the shareholders' meeting.Supervisor’s period is three years. The term expires, can be reappointed.Article21The supervisor of the company shall exercise the following functions and powers:(1) To examine the financial affairs of the company;(2) to supervise the acts of the director and senior executives performing their functions, and to bring the proposal to dismiss those directors and senior executives violating the laws, administrative regulations, the articles of association of the company or the resolutions of the shareholder;(3) To demand directors and senior executives to make corrections if any of their acts is found to have damaged the interests of the company;(4)Propose to convene an interim shareholders' meeting, the board of directors fails to convene and preside over the shareholders' meeting duties convene and preside over the shareholders' meeting.(5)Put forward proposal to the shareholders' meeting(6)To bring a lawsuit against the directors or senior executives in accordance with the provisions of Article 152 of the company law of the people’s republic of China.(7) Others:Article 22Supervisors may attend the meetings of the board of directors and the board of directors to raise questions or Suggestions matters.(The following terms suitable for establishing the board of directors)The board of supervisors found the company operating condition is unusual, it can undertake survey; if it is necessary, they may hire an accounting firm to help their work, and the expenses to be borne by the company.Article23The board of supervisors shall held _ (at least once) the meeting.The supervisors may propose to convene temporary meetings of the board of supervisors.The resolution of the board of supervisors shall be subject to the more than half by supervisors.The board of supervisors shall write the minutes of the meeting by the decisions, the board of supervisors who attended the meeting would sign in the minutes of the meeting.Article24Supervisors perform their functions and powers of the necessary expenses shall be borne by the company.CHAPTER 7 Business Management OfficesArticle25Company management institutions and their functions and powers decided by the shareholders' meeting/shareholders/board/executive director.(The following terms suitable for establishing the manager)It is allowed to set up managers, the board of directors/executive director, who shall be hired or dismissed. The manager is accountable to the board of directors, perform the functions and powers.1. Presided over the company's production and operation management work, organize the implementation of the decision of the board of directors.2. Organize the implementation of the annual business plan and investment plan.3. Developing company internal management organization setup scheme.4. Developing company basic management system.5. Developing company specific regulations.6. Who shall be hired or dismissed the deputy manager, person in charge of finance.7. decided to hire or dismissed except the board of directors shall/executive director the responsible for management personnel.8. The board of directors/executive director and other functions and powers granted.CHAPTER 8 labor management and financial other systemArticle26The company follow the "Labor contract law of the People's Republic of China" and other relevant provisions of the laws and regulations,Deal with employees'employment, dismissal, resignation, wages and benefits, labor insurance, labor discipline and other matters.The company supports staff according to the labor law of the People's Republic of China ", "Chinese union articles of association" for setting up trade unions.Article27The company in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations to establish and execute finance, accounting, auditing, foreign exchange, statistics, insurance system.CHAPTER 9 Duration, Dissolution and LiquidationArticle28The operating period of the Company is ___________ years and shall start from the date on which the business license of the Company is issued.Article29Should the investing party decide to extend the operating period, it shall submit a written application to the original examination and approval authority at lease 6 months prior to the expiry date of the operating period. The duration can be extended upon the approval of the examination and approval authority and completion of registration formalities in the original registration authority.Article30The company can decide to terminate the Company ahead of time due to the following reasons:1. Expiration of the operating period.2. Shareholders decided to do the dissolution.3.Merger or division of a company needs to dissolve4. Revoked according to law due to violation of Chinese laws and regulations and damage to public interests.5. The people's court in accordance with the company law of the provisions of article one hundred and eighty-three to dissolve it.6. Other reasons .Article31Upon the expiration or termination of the operating period of the Company, the company shall do the liquidation.CHAPTER 10 Supplementary ProvisionsArticle32Of this contract, its validity, dissolution, execution and settlement of the disputes shall apply to the law of the People's Republic of China.Article33These articles of association are written in Chinese.Article34The present Articles of Association will become valid only upon the approval of the examination and approval authority. The same applies to the amendment to these Articles of Association.Article35This Articles of Association is signed in .Article36The formation, validity, execution and interpretation of the present Articles of Association shall be governed by the relevant laws and regulations of the People's Republic of China. In case there is no applicable Chinese law for a specific issue, international practices shall be used as reference.The investor promised that to sign by the parties other business agreement and this article of association does not conflict, in conformity with PRC laws and regulations and the relevant provisions, and bear corresponding legal responsibility.Party A: (chop here) Party B: (chop here)Party C: ……Legal representative of the Company or its authorized representativeSignatureDate:(The company registration of changing in the articles of association or the record or modify, amends the articles of association still needs the company’s legalrepresentative’s signature with the company stamp.)。
公司章程英文版
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公司章程英文版Articles of AssociationOfChongqing, ChinaDate: [ ], 2005Table of ContentsArticle 1 - Name of Company. 3Article 2 - Name of Investor 3Article 3- The Company. 3Article 4- Purpose and Scope of Business of the Company. 4Article 5- Total Amount of Investment and Registered Capital 5Article 6- Encumbrance of Investment 6Article 7- Board of Directors. 6Article 8- Management Organisation. 9Article 9- Labour Management 11Article 10 -Trade Union. 13Article 11 - Taxes, Finance, Audit and Distribution of Profits. 13Article 12 -Bank Accounts and Foreign Exchange. 14Article 13 -Term (15)Article 14 -Early Termination. 16Article 15 -Liquidation. 17Article 16 - Insurance. 18Article 17 - Rules and Regulations. 18Article 18 -Miscellaneous. 19The present articles are hereby formulated by .(hereinafter referred to as the “Investor”) in acco Enterprises and other applicable Chinese laws and regulations, for the establishment of the wholly foreign-owneArticle 1 - Name of CompanyName of the Company in English:Name of the Company in Chinese:Legal Address:Legal Representative:Position:Nationality:Article 2 - Name of InvestorName of the Investor in English: .Legal Address:Legal Representative:Position:Nationality:Article 3 - The Company3.1 Legal PersonThe Company shall be a legal person under the laws of the PRC subject to the protection and jurisdiction of PRC law.3.2 Limited Liability CompanyThe Company shall be a limited liability company under the laws of the PRC. The liability of the Investor for be limited to the registered capital of the Company.3.3 Date of EstablishmentThe date of the establishment of the Company shall be the date on which the Company is issued its Business Lice3.4 BranchesThe Company may establish branch offices and subsidiaries anywhere in the PRC and abroad upon the approval of the B and any other governmental agencies whose approval may be required by law with respect to the matters herein (“Article 4 - Purpose and Scope of B4.1 PurposeThe purpose of the Company shall be to strengthen economic cooperation and technical exchange, to improve and promote technologies and scientific management methods and to bring satisfactory economic benefits to the investor.4.2 Business Scope(The business scope mentioned above shall be subject to the approval of the related industrial and commercial a Article 5 - Total Amount of Invest 5.1 Total Amount of InvestmentThe total amount of investment of the Company shall be.5.2 Registered CapitalThe registered capital of the Company shall be .5.3 Contribution to Registered CapitalInvestor’s contribution to the registered capital of the Company shall be in cash. The register (15%) of the total amount of the registered capital shall be paid by the Investor within three (3) months after th three (3) years after the Date of Establishment according to relevant Chinese laws and regulations.5.4 Investment CertificatesThe Company shall retain at its expense a certified public accountant registered in China to verify the capital c then issue an investment certificate to the Investor evidencing the contribution by the Investor on the basis o5.5 Differences between Total Amount of Investment and Registered CapitalThe difference between the total amount of investment and registered capital of the Company may, pursuant to the the Company through loans from domestic and/or foreign financial institutions.5.6 Changes of Registered Capital and Total Amount of InvestmentAny changes in the registered capital and/or total amount of investment in the Company shall be approved by a una at a duly convened meeting of the Board and submitted, if required by law, to the Examination and Approval Authori in the registered capital and/or total amount of investment with the original department of administration of iArticle 6 - Encumbrance of InvestmThe Investor shall have the right to assign, sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of its registered capit out procedure to change registration with the original registration body.Article 7 - Board of Directors7.1 Formation of Board(a) The date of issuance of the Company’s Business Li cense shall be the date of the establishment(b) The Board of Directors shall be composed of three (3) Directors who shall be all appointed by th shall be eligible for consecutive terms of office upon reappointment by the Investor. Any vacancy created in t any time remove with or without cause any Director and appoint in lieu thereof any other person to serve the rem board from among the Directors.(c) Subject to Article 15, the chairman of the Board shall be the legal representative of the Compan chairman is unable or fails to discharge his duties, the Director having served the longest on the Board shal7.2 Powers of Board(a) The Board of Directors shall be the highest authority of the Company and shall have the right t(b) Resolutions involving the following matters shall be adopted only by the unanimous affirmative v meeting:(i) amendment of the Articles of Association;(ii) increase or assignment of registered capital or the total amount of investment;(iii) merger of the Company with any other economic organisation; and(iv) termination, dissolution or liquidation of the Company, or filing for debtor relief or other relat laws or regulations.(c) Resolutions involving the following matters shall be subject to and adopted by the simple majorit convened Board meeting:(i) issuance of any guarantees for the payment obligations of any person or entity or the making (ii) mortgage, pledge or granting of a security interest or other types of liens in any building, offis more than RMB 1 million;(iii) loan and/or borrowing, the amount of which is more than RMB 1 million;(iv) rental agreements, the amount of which is more than RMB 1 million;(v) investment and/or disposal of tangible and intangible assets, the amount of which (vi) addition of items to or change of the scope of business of the Company;(vii) establishment of branch offices and/or subsidiaries;(viii) change of the legal address of the Company;(ix) distribution and payment of the Company’s profits;(x) appointment, suspension and dismissal of the general manager, deputy general manager and chief(xi) approval of remuneration and benefits of the general manager, deputy general manager and chief f(xii) approval of equity investment with the amount more than RMB 1 million by the Company ;(xiii) contribution, use or expenditure of the general reserve fund, the bonus and welfare fund and the ent(xiv) approval of the annual business plan and annual budget of the Company;(xv) approval of the annual auditing report of the Company; and(xvi) other matters the Board considers subject to its approval.7.3 Meetings(a) The first Board meeting shall be held within sixty (60) days from the date of the issuance of t(b) The Board shall meet at least once a year. Board meetings shall be held at the legal address o of the Directors shall constitute a quorum for any Board meeting. If at any properly convened meeting, no quor unless otherwise notified by the chairman.(c) The chairman of the Board shall set the agenda of Board meetings and shall be responsible for c(d) The chairman of the Board shall call an interim meeting of the Board under a request therefor fro Directors in writing the agenda and subject of the meeting.(e) The chairman of the Board shall send written notice to all Directors at least fourteen (14) days p the agenda, time and place of the meeting. Such notice may, however, be waived by the unanimous consent of all waived by the Directors, a Board meeting shall be convened no less than fourteen (14) days and no more than twentyand no less than seven (7) days and no more than fourteen (14) days from the date of issuance of the notice in(f) Should a Director be unable to attend a Board meeting for any reason, he may appoint a proxy i on his behalf. A proxy may represent one or more Directors. A proxy shall have the same rights and powers(g) Board resolutions may also be passed through a written circular vote via mail or facsimile exchang the same force and effect as a vote taken by the Directors physically present at a meeting.(h) Board meetings may also be held by telephone or other electronic audio means such that everyone c by such means shall constitute presence of such Director or his proxy in person at a meeting.(i) Directors shall serve as Directors without remuneration unless otherwise approved by the Board. incurred by any Director or his proxy for attending a Board meeting and for performance of duties assigned by the Boa unrelated to Company business shall not be borne by the Company. If a Director also assumes a position as a ma to that position.(j) Each Director shall have one vote.7.4 SecretaryMinutes of Board meetings shall be signed by the chairman at the next meeting of Directors a of the Directors present at the prior meeting in person, by telephone or by proxy. In order to facilitate the s appointed by the chairman to act on his behalf, may appoint a secretary for the purpose of any Board meeting. arranging for the translation of documents, and delivering documents relating to the meeting to the Directors. Director, and be placed on file at the Company’s head office.Article 8 - Management Organizatio8.1 Management Organisation(a) The Board of Directors of the Company shall establish a management organisation, which shall be res and management of the Company. Unless otherwise decided by the Board, the operation and management organisation officer (collectively, the “Senior Corporate Officers”).(b) The appointment of the Senior Corporate Officers and their remuneration and benefits shall be ap in person, by telephone or by proxy.(c) The term of office for the Senior Corporate Officers shall be four years, which terms may be re(d) If any of the Senior Corporate Officers shall resign, retire, become incapacitated, or is remov(e) The Board of Directors may remove any Senior Corporate Officer at any time, notwithstanding any without prejudice to the Senior Corporate Officer’s compensation for termination (if any).(f) The chairman of the Board of Directors and other Directors may concurrently serve as a Senior8.2 Responsibilities and Powers of Senior Corporate Officers(a) The Board of Directors shall have the power by majority decision to determine, qualify, and change Senior Corporate Officers shall implement the decisions of the Board of Directors without any condition.(b) Subject to any qualifications and limitations as may be set by the Board from time to time, the ge the deputy general manager shall, under the leadership of the general manager, assist the general manager in the da the leadership of the general manager, be responsible for the financial and accounting matters of the Company.(c) The general manager shall prepare the annual business plan and budget for each year for Board ap year’s bu siness plan and budget to the Board for approval no later than two months prior to the commencement o8.3 Non-competition(a) No Senior Corporate Officers shall in any way serve for, or act for the benefit or interest of, conducted by such person, company, entity, unit or organisation which may, directly or indirectly, conflict or c for the purposes of these Articles “Investor Group” means the group constituted by the Investor, its subsidia(b) All other management personnel of the Company shall be forbidden from concurrently serving for or by the general manager and approved or ratified by the Board. Any personnel in violation of such prohibition sha otherwise.8.4 DismissalAny Senior Corporate Officer who misuses or abuses his position for personal ends, engages in graft or bribery in c acts in any way in competition with the Company as prohibited hereunder, is seriously derelict in his duties, or Directors without any compensation. Upon such dismissal, the Board shall immediately appoint a replacement. A dismissed by the general manager.Article 9 - Labour Management9.1 Governing PrincipleThe Company shall be entitled to full enterprise autonomy granted to foreign investment enterprises and shall ha employment, discipline, dismissal and resignation of the employees of the Company and their wages, salaries, insur PRC laws.9.2 Labour ContractThe Company shall conclude individual employment contracts with staff and workers directly. The Company shall9.3 Labour PlanThe labour plan, including the number of employees of the Company and the job descriptions, shall be prepared an strictly observe the rules and regulations of the Company. The Company shall recruit and employ only such numb number of employees of the Company, due to such factors as expansion or reduction of business or increased or d9.4 Labour and Personnel Policies(a) Matters such as employment, dismissal, resignation, wages, insurance, welfare benefits, reward an for copyright protection, patent protection and other rights regarding inventions and works of authorship in the and personnel policies of the Company and the labour contracts between the Company and the employees.(b) The initial labour and personnel policies of the Company shall be prepared by the general manager regulations of China.(c) The general manager shall implement hiring policies whereby all PRC employees of the Company shal qualifications. In this regard, upon the receipt of necessary approvals, the Company may hire qualified perso(d) The Company shall sign non-competition and confidentiality agreements with its employees in acc9.5 Power of General ManagerSubject to any limitations the Board may set, the general manager shall have the power to, according to the degr otherwise remove, any staff member or worker appointed by him who has violated the terms of the labour contractArticle 10 - Trade UnionThe staff and workers of the Company may establish a trade union in accordance with the Law of the People’s Republic o of the trade union shall be conducted after normal working hours, shall not interfere with the normal operations of th by the staff and workers of the Company, the Company shall pay two percent (2%) of the total amount of wages rece union’s use in accordance with applicable laws of the PRC on the management of trade union funds.Article 11 - Taxes, Finance, Audit and Dis11.1 Taxes(a) The Company shall pay taxes in accordance with relevant PRC laws and regulations. The Company(b) The Company shall apply for all reductions of or exemptions from relevant taxes, duties and othe enterprises such as the Company or for the Investor under any laws and regulations of the PRC.11.2 Finances(a) The financial and accounting affairs of the Company shall be handled consistently with the financ Foreign Investment Enterprise Accounting System of the PRC and Financial Administration Rules of Foreign Investment Company shall pay all taxation according to relevant laws and regulations of the PRC.(b) The fiscal year of the Company shall start on January 1 of each calendar year and end on Decembe the year of termination or expiration and end on the date of termination or expiration of the Company.(c) The Company shall adopt the internationally recognized accrual basis and debit and credit account be prepared and kept both in Chinese and, if necessary, Korean as well. The Company shall use Renminbi as the base reports shall be approved and jointly signed by the general manager and the chief financial officer and shall be prepa for formulating the accounting and administrative measures regarding the Company’s financial affairs, which sh11.3 AuditThe Company shall engage the accounting/auditing firm engaged by the Investor Group or otherwise selected by the following the end of each fiscal year. The annual audit report issued by such firm shall be submitted to the B auditor and provide convenience for the auditing.11.4 Allocation to Three FundsAfter payment of taxation by the Company, the Board shall determine the amount from the after-tax net profits to b bonus and welfare fund to be set up in accordance with PRC laws and regulations. The annual allocations to and pr shall be determined by the Board in light of the business and financial conditions of the Company.11.5 Distribution of Profits(a) The Board of Directors may distribute the profits of the Company as and when they deem appropriate.(b) If the Company carries any loss from any previous year, the profits of the current year shall first be u all deficits from any previous years is fully made up. Any distributable profits retained by the Company and c with the distributable profits of the current year.Article 12 - Bank Accounts and Foreig 12.1 AccountsThe Company shall open Renminbi deposit accounts and foreign exchange deposit accounts with financial institutio financial institutions in foreign countries as designated by the Board of Directors upon approval by the Examin12.2 Foreign Exchange(a) The Company shall handle its foreign exchange matters in accordance with applicable PRC foreign(b) In order to balance the foreign exchange needs of the Company, the Company may adopt any measur(c) The Company shall use its foreign exchange according to the following priority unless otherwise(i) Payment of compensation to the Company’s expatriate staff;(ii) Payment for materials, equipment, and services the Company imports from abroad;(iii) Payment for any administrative expenses the Company incurs which require foreign exchange payment(iv) Payment of loan principal and interest and related obligations requiring foreign exchange paymen(v) Payment of profit and dividends to the Investor; and(vi) Payment to the Investor of proceeds from liquidation of assets pursuant to the provisions of Art12.3 Foreign Exchange BalanceThe Company shall coordinate its import, export and foreign exchange with the Investor in order to achieve a ba Article 13 - Term13.1 TermThe duration of the Company shall commence on the date of the issuance of the Company’s Business License and co as provided herein (“Term”).13.2 ExtensionAfter having been unanimously approved by the Board of Directors or as directed by the Investor, a written applicatio and Approval Authority six (6) months prior to the expiration date of the Term of the Company.Article 14 - Early Termination14.1 Events of TerminationUpon the occurrence of any of the following events, the Company shall be terminated or reorganized accordingly:(a) The Term of the Company expires and is not extended.(b) The Company has sustained heavy losses for five (5) consecutive years and the Company is unab(c) The total or partial operation of the Company is prevented by any unforeseeable and unavoidable ev storm, typhoon, flood, earthquake, explosion, war and serious strikes or work strikes or work stoppages for mor(d) Bankruptcy of the Company.(e) The Company is ordered to close in accordance with PRC laws, because of serious violations of P(f) The Investor decides to terminate the Company before the expiry of the Term.(g) Other causes for termination stipulated herein.14.2 Examining and Approval AuthorityUnder any of the circumstances stipulated as items (b), (c), (d) and (f) of Article 14.1, the Company shall submi Company. The termination date of the Company shall be the date on which the termination approval was given by14.3 NoticeIn case that the Company terminates in accordance with the provisions specified as items (a), (b), (c), (f) and a public announcement and notify its creditors; and submit, fifteen (15) days after the date of the public annou for the liquidation committee to the Examination and Approving Authority for approval of liquidation.Article 15 - Liquidation15.1 Liquidation(a) Upon the scheduled expiration of Term (including any extension thereof) or the earlier termination of Directors shall immediately adopt a unanimous resolution to liquidate the Company, formulate liquidation proced and other related government agencies the liquidation of the Company.(b) The liquidation of the Company shall be handled in accordance with applicable laws and regulatio Investor. In case any person so appointed cannot serve, a replacement shall be appointed within ten (10) days. liquidation committee to the Examination and Approval Authority for examination and verification.(c) Upon receipt of a written favourable response from the Examination and Approval Authority, or, i date of submission of the list of liquidation committee members, the liquidation committee shall commence work im in applicable laws and regulations.(d) The Board of Directors shall within fifteen (15) days of receipt of the report of the liquidati(e) The liquidation committee shall use its best efforts to obtain the highest possible prices for(f) After the settlement of all payments in accordance with paragraphs (i) to (iv) of Article 15(h(g) Upon completion of liquidation of the Company, the liquidation committee shall submit a liquidat the Examination and Approval Authority for the record and carry out the necessary procedures to cancel the Compa and register with the custom, s authorities.(h) The Company shall use all of its assets to satisfy its debts and liabilities. Upon liquidation law requires otherwise:(i) payment of all liquidation expenses;(ii) payment of all wages and salaries and insurance and welfare benefits required to be paid by th(iii) payment of any taxes required to be paid by the Company;(iv) payment of all outstanding debts of the Company, including any debts owed to the Investor;(v) payment to the Investor of any remaining assets.(i) During the period of liquidation, the liquidation committee shall represent the Company in an Article 16 - InsuranceThe Company shall, at all times during the operation of the Company, procure and maintain full and adequate insurance policies may be obtained from any insurance company authorized to provide such policies in the PRC. The types o insurance proceeds shall be determined by the Board of Directors based on the practices of the Investor in otheArticle 17 - Rules and RegulationsThe rules and regulations of the Company to be formulated or approved by the Board of Di(a) The management structure of the Company, including work procedures of all departments of the Co(b) The employees handbook;(c) Labour plan and labour and personnel policies;(d) The financial and accounting system; and(e) Other necessary rules and regulations.Article 18 - Miscellaneous18.1 These Articles of Association are written in both English and Chinese. Each such version shall be cons and have the same force.18.2 Amendments to these Articles of Association shall require the unanimous approval of the Board of Direct by law.18.3 The headings contained in these Articles of Association are for reference only and shall not be deemed hereof.18.4 These Articles of Association shall become effective on the date on which these Articles of Association by the Examination and Approval Authority.18.5 The invalidity of any provision of these Articles of Association shall not affect the validity of an18.6 Whenever under these Articles of Association notice is required to be given to any director, it shall by mail, by telex, by telefax, addressed to such director at such address as appears on the books of the Compan18.7 Matters not specifically provided for in these Articles of Association shall be dealt with in accord 18.8 The execution, validity, interpretation and performance of these Articles of Association and settlemIN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Investor hereto has caused this Articles of Association to be executed by its duly authBy: _________________Name:Title:Nationality:。
英语公司章程(3篇)
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第1篇I. IntroductionThis Company Charter (the "Charter") sets forth the fundamental principles, objectives, and governance structure of [Company Name] (the "Company"). The Company is established for the purpose of engaging in [brief description of the Company's business activities], in accordance with the laws and regulations of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated. The Charter shall govern the conduct of the Company and its directors, officers, and employees.II. Name and Registration1. The name of the Company shall be [Company Name].2. The Company is incorporated and registered in [Jurisdiction], under registration number [Registration Number].III. Purpose and Objectives1. The purpose of the Company is to carry out [brief description of the Company's business activities] in an efficient, effective, and ethical manner.2. The objectives of the Company are:a. To achieve sustainable growth and profitability;b. To provide high-quality products and services to its customers;c. To foster a positive and inclusive work environment;d. To contribute to the economic and social development of the communities in which it operates.IV. Share Capital1. The authorized share capital of the Company shall be [amount in currency] divided into [number of shares] ordinary shares of [par value per share].2. The Company may issue additional shares of its capital, subject to the provisions of this Charter and applicable laws and regulations.V. Directors1. The management and administration of the Company shall be vested in a Board of Directors (the "Board").2. The Board shall consist of [minimum number of directors] to [maximum number of directors], who shall be elected by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting (the "AGM").3. Directors shall hold office until the conclusion of the AGM following their election and may be re-elected.VI. Officers1. The officers of the Company shall be appointed by the Board, subject to the provisions of this Charter and applicable laws and regulations.2. The officers shall include the following positions:a. President/Chief Executive Officer (CEO);b. Chief Financial Officer (CFO);c. Chief Operating Officer (COO);d. Secretary;e. Such other officers as may be deemed necessary by the Board.VII. Shareholders1. The shareholders of the Company shall have the right to:a. Receive dividends, if declared, in accordance with the provisions of this Charter and applicable laws and regulations;b. Attend and vote at general meetings of the shareholders;c. Examine the Company's financial statements and other relevant documents;d. Propose resolutions at general meetings of the shareholders;e. Inspect the Company's books and records;f. Such other rights as may be provided by applicable laws and regulations.VIII. General Meetings1. The Company shall hold an Annual General Meeting (AGM) within six months of the end of its financial year.2. The Company shall also hold such other general meetings as may be required by the Board or upon the requisition of shareholders.IX. Dividends1. Dividends, if any, shall be declared and paid by the Board at its discretion, subject to the provisions of this Charter and applicable laws and regulations.2. Dividends shall be paid to shareholders on the basis of their shareholdings, provided that the Board may make exceptions to this rule in the case of special circumstances.X. Financial Year1. The financial year of the Company shall commence on [start date] and end on [end date].2. The Board shall cause the financial statements of the Company to be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and to be audited by a qualified auditor.XI. Restrictions on Diversion of Corporate Opportunities1. No officer or director of the Company shall, without the priorwritten consent of the Board, use or employ any property or information of the Company for the purpose of deriving personal profit or benefit.2. The Board shall have the power to take all necessary actions to prevent the diversion of corporate opportunities from the Company.XII. Conflict of Interest1. A director or officer who has a direct or indirect interest in any transaction or arrangement with the Company that might reasonably be expected to conflict with the interests of the Company shall disclose the nature of such interest to the Board.2. The Board shall determine whether a conflict of interest exists and, if so, whether the transaction or arrangement should be approved.XIII. Termination of Directors and Officers1. A director or officer may resign from their position by delivering a written resignation to the Board.2. The Board may remove a director or officer from office for cause, including but not limited to:a. Failure to perform their duties with due care and diligence;b. Breach of the provisions of this Charter or applicable laws and regulations;c. Any act or omission that is detrimental to the interests of the Company.XIV. Amendments to the Charter1. Any amendment to this Charter shall be proposed by the Board or by a resolution passed by the shareholders at a general meeting.2. An amendment to this Charter shall be effective only if it is approved by a majority of the shareholders present in person or by proxy at the general meeting at which it is proposed.XV. Dissolution of the Company1. The Company may be dissolved by a resolution passed by the shareholders at a general meeting, provided that at least [percentage] of the shareholders vote in favor of the dissolution.2. Upon dissolution, the assets of the Company shall be distributed to the shareholders in accordance with their shareholdings, aftersatisfying all the Company's liabilities.XVI. Miscellaneous1. This Charter may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.2. If any provision of this Charter is held to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall remain in full force and effect.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned directors of the Company have executed this Charter as of this [date].[Signatures of Directors][Company Name][Company Address][Company Registration Number][Company Jurisdiction][Company Logo]第2篇PREAMBLEWHEREAS, the founders of [Company Name] (hereinafter referred to as the "Company") recognize the need for a comprehensive set of governing documents to establish the Company's purpose, structure, and operational procedures;WHEREAS, the founders desire to ensure the integrity, stability, and continuity of the Company's operations;WHEREAS, the founders believe that the adoption of this Company Charter will facilitate the achievement of the Company's objectives;NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the founders of [Company Name] hereby adopt this Company Charter as the governing document of the Company.ARTICLE I: NAMESection 1.01. The name of the Company shall be [Company Name],hereinafter referred to as the "Company."ARTICLE II: PURPOSESection 2.01. The purpose of the Company shall be to engage in the business of [describe the Company's primary business activities], in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.Section 2.02. The Company shall endeavor to achieve the following objectives:(a) To provide high-quality products and services to its customers;(b) To generate profits for its shareholders;(c) To maintain a safe and healthy work environment for its employees;(d) To contribute positively to the community and the environment.ARTICLE III: SHARESSection 3.01. The Company shall have [number of authorized shares]shares of [par value or no par value] common stock, par value [amountper share, if applicable], and [number of authorized shares] shares of [par value or no par value] preferred stock, par value [amount per share, if applicable].Section 3.02. The Board of Directors may, from time to time, without further action by the shareholders, increase or decrease the number of authorized shares of common stock and preferred stock, and may fix the par value thereof, if any.Section 3.03. The Board of Directors may, from time to time, without further action by the shareholders, issue and sell such shares of common stock and preferred stock as they may determine to be in the best interests of the Company.ARTICLE IV: BOARD OF DIRECTORSSection 4.01. The management and affairs of the Company shall be conducted by a Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as the "Board"), which shall consist of [number of directors] directors, each of whom shall be elected by the shareholders at the annual meeting or such other meetings as may be required by law or by-laws.Section 4.02. The Board shall have the authority to make, alter, and repeal by-laws for the management of the Company.Section 4.03. The Board shall meet at such times and places as may be determined by the Board, but not less than once annually. Special meetings of the Board may be called by any director or upon the written request of a majority of the directors.Section 4.04. The Board shall have the power to appoint and remove officers of the Company and to delegate such powers and duties as the Board may determine.ARTICLE V: OFFICERSSection 5.01. The officers of the Company shall be a President, a Chief Executive Officer (CEO), a Chief Financial Officer (CFO), a Secretary, and such other officers as may be appointed by the Board.Section 5.02. The officers of the Company shall have such powers and duties as may be determined by the Board, but such powers and duties shall not conflict with the provisions of the Company's by-laws or the Company Charter.Section 5.03. The President shall be the principal executive officer of the Company and shall preside at all meetings of the Board and the shareholders.Section 5.04. The CEO shall be the principal administrative officer of the Company and shall be responsible for the day-to-day management of the Company's business.Section 5.05. The CFO shall be the principal financial officer of the Company and shall be responsible for the financial management and reporting of the Company.Section 5.06. The Secretary shall be the principal record-keeper of the Company and shall be responsible for the maintenance of the Company's minutes and records.ARTICLE VI: SHARES AND DIVIDENDSSection 6.01. The Board of Directors may declare dividends upon the common stock from time to time in such amounts as the Board may determine, subject to the availability of funds and the requirements of applicable laws and regulations.Section 6.02. Dividends on preferred stock shall be declared and paid in accordance with the terms of the preferred stock certificates.ARTICLE VII: MEETINGSSection 7.01. The annual meeting of the shareholders shall be held on [date] at [location], or at such other time and place as may be designated by the Board of Directors.Section 7.02. Special meetings of the shareholders may be called by the Board of Directors or upon the written request of [percentage] of the shareholders entitled to vote at the meeting.Section 7.03. Notice of meetings shall be given to shareholders in accordance with the provisions of the Company's by-laws and applicable laws and regulations.ARTICLE VIII: AMENDMENTSSection 8.01. This Company Charter may be amended or altered by the shareholders at any regular or special meeting, provided that the proposed amendment or alteration has been duly presented to theshareholders and has been approved by a majority of the votes cast at the meeting.ARTICLE IX: DISSOLUTIONSection 9.01. The Company may be dissolved by the shareholders at any regular or special meeting, provided that the proposed dissolution has been duly presented to the shareholders and has been approved by a majority of the votes cast at the meeting.Section 9.02. Upon dissolution, the assets of the Company shall be distributed among the shareholders in accordance with their respective interests, after payment of all liabilities and expenses of the winding up.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned founders of [Company Name] have executed this Company Charter as of this [date].[Founders' Signatures][Company Name][Date][Company Address][Company Contact Information]Note: This Company Charter is a general template and should be customized to meet the specific needs and requirements of the Company. It is recommended that the Company consult with legal counsel to ensure compliance with applicable laws and regulations.第3篇Article 1: Name and Address1.1 The name of the company shall be [Company Name], hereinafter referred to as "the Company."1.2 The registered office of the Company shall be located at [Registered Office Address], which may be altered from time to time by a special resolution of the members.Article 2: Objective and Business2.1 The objective of the Company is to engage in [specify the primary business activities of the Company], and any other ancillary activities as may be necessary for the effective conduct of the business.2.2 The Company may carry on any business that is lawfully capable of being carried on by a company and any other activities as may be authorized by the provisions of this Constitution.Article 3: Incorporation3.1 The Company is incorporated under the [insert applicable legal framework, e.g., Companies Act 2006] and shall be a body corporate with a separate legal personality.3.2 The subscribers to this Constitution shall be the first members of the Company.Article 4: Membership4.1 Membership of the Company shall be open to individuals and corporate bodies that agree to be bound by the terms of this Constitution.4.2 An individual shall become a member of the Company upon payment of the subscription fee, if any, and acceptance of this Constitution.4.3 Corporate bodies shall become members of the Company upon the subscription of shares or by agreement to be bound by this Constitution, as determined by the directors.4.4 The Company may, at its discretion, refuse admission to any applicant for membership.Article 5: Classes of Membership5.1 The Company may have different classes of membership, each with different rights and privileges, as determined by the directors.5.2 The rights and privileges of each class of membership shall be set out in the Articles of Association, which may be amended from time to time by special resolution of the members.Article 6: Share Capital6.1 The share capital of the Company shall be divided into shares of [insert nominal value], each of which shall be fully paid up.6.2 The Company may issue shares of any class at par, premium, or discount, as determined by the directors.6.3 The Company may also issue bonus shares or redeemable preference shares, as determined by special resolution of the members.Article 7: Financial Year7.1 The financial year of the Company shall commence on [insert start date] and end on [insert end date].Article 8: Directors8.1 The management of the Company shall be vested in a Board of Directors, which shall consist of not less than [insert number] directors.8.2 The directors shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting or appointed by the Board.8.3 A director may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Company.8.4 A director shall be removed from office by a resolution passed at a general meeting of the members.Article 9: Powers of Directors9.1 The directors shall have the general power to manage the affairs of the Company and to perform all acts necessary for the effective conduct of the business.9.2 The directors may make such regulations as they consider necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company.9.3 The directors shall keep proper books of account and shall prepare annual financial statements in accordance with the provisions of the [insert applicable legal framework].Article 10: Meetings of Members10.1 General meetings of the members shall be held at such time and place as may be determined by the directors.10.2 An Annual General Meeting shall be held once in every calendar year at such time and place as the directors may determine.10.3 Special general meetings may be called by the directors or upon the requisition of [insert percentage] of the members.10.4 The notice of a general meeting shall be given to members not less than [insert number] days before the date of the meeting.Article 11: Notice of Meetings11.1 Notice of meetings shall be given to members in writing and may be given by email, post, or any other means of communication as determined by the directors.11.2 The notice shall specify the place, time, and purpose of the meeting.Article 12: Voting at Meetings12.1 Each member shall have one vote at general meetings.12.2 In the case of an equality of votes, the chairperson of the meeting shall have a second or casting vote.12.3 Resolutions shall be passed by a majority of the votes cast at a general meeting, unless otherwise provided by law or this Constitution.Article 13: Directors' Remuneration13.1 The directors may be paid such remuneration for their services as may be determined by the members at a general meeting.13.2 In addition to any remuneration, directors may receive such other benefits as may be determined by the members at a general meeting.Article 14: Resolutions14.1 Special resolutions shall require the consent of not less than [insert percentage] of the members present in person or by proxy at a general meeting.14.2 Ordinary resolutions shall require the consent of a simple majority of the members present in person or by proxy at a general meeting.Article 15: Miscellaneous Provisions15.1 The Company shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations.15.2 The directors may, from time to time, make such rules and regulations as they consider necessary for the proper conduct of the business of the Company.15.3 The directors may delegate any of their powers to such persons as they may think fit, provided that such delegation is not inconsistent with the provisions of this Constitution.15.4 The Company may enter into contracts and do all such acts and things as are necessary for the purpose of, or in connection with, the promotion, formation, or carrying on of the business of the Company.Article 16: Amendments to the Constitution16.1 Any amendment to this Constitution shall be made by special resolution passed at a general meeting.16.2 The proposed amendment shall be set out in the notice of the general meeting.16.3 The proposed amendment shall be passed by a majority of not less than [insert percentage] of the votes cast at the general meeting.Article 17: Dissolution17.1 The Company may be dissolved by special resolution of the members.17.2 Upon the dissolution of the Company, any surplus assets remaining after the satisfaction of all debts and liabilities shall be transferred to some public charitable purpose as may be determined by the members at the time of dissolution.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned subscribers to this Constitution hereby signify their agreement to be bound by the same.[Signature of subscriber 1][Name of subscriber 1][Title of subscriber 1][Signature of subscriber 2][Name of subscriber 2][Title of subscriber 2]...[Signature of subscriber N][Name of subscriber N][Title of subscriber N][Date]Note: This is a general template for a company constitution and shouldbe customized to meet the specific needs and requirements of the company. It is advisable to consult with a legal professional when drafting or amending a company constitution.。
公司章程英文版范文
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公司章程英文版范文Article 1: General Provisions1.2 Registered Office1.3 Business Scope1.3.2 [Description of any additional business activities, if applicable].1.4 DurationArticle 2: Capital and Shares2.1 Authorized Capital2.2 Share Types and Classes2.3 Shareholders' Ownership and Voting RightsEach share shall confer voting rights to the shareholder. The proportionate voting rights shall be calculated based on the number of shares held by each shareholder.2.4 Transfer of SharesArticle 3: Shareholders' Meetings3.1 Annual General Meeting3.2 Extraordinary General MeetingAn extraordinary general meeting may be convened by the board of directors, upon request by shareholders representing atleast [Percentage] of the total voting shares, or as otherwise required by applicable laws and regulations.3.3 Notice of General MeetingsArticle 4: Board of DirectorsThe board of directors shall consist of [Number] directors. Each director shall be elected by the shareholders at the general meeting. The board of directors shall elect a Chairman from among its members.4.2 Duties and Powers4.3 MeetingsThe board of directors shall hold regular meetings at least [Number of Times] per year. Additional meetings may be called by the Chairman or upon written request of at least [Number] of directors. Notice of board meetings shall be given in writing at least [Number of Days] prior to the meeting.4.4 ResolutionsDecisions of the board of directors shall be made by a simple majority vote. In case of a tie, the Chairman shall have the casting vote.Article 5: Financial Reporting and Audit5.1 Financial Year5.2 Financial Reporting5.3 AuditArticle 6: Amendments and Termination6.1 AmendmentsAmendments to these Articles of Association shall require approval by at least [Percentage] of the total voting shares, or as otherwise required by applicable laws and regulations.6.2 TerminationArticle 7: Governing Law and Dispute Resolution7.1 Governing LawThese Articles of Association shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of [Country].7.2 Dispute ResolutionAny dispute arising from the interpretation or implementation of these Articles of Association shall be settled through negotiation. If negotiation fails, the dispute shall be submitted to [Arbitration Institution or Court] for resolution.。
公司章程 英文版
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公司章程英文版English:The company's articles of association, also known as the company constitution, outline the fundamental principles and regulations governing the internal management and operation of the company. These articles typically cover a wide range of topics, including the company's name, registered office, objectives, share capital, rights and responsibilities of shareholders, procedures for holding meetings, appointment and powers of directors, financial matters, and procedures for amending the articles themselves. They serve as a crucial document in providing clarity and structure to the company's governance framework, ensuring smooth functioning and decision-making processes within the organization. Additionally, the articles of association also play a significant role in delineating the rights and obligations of various stakeholders, including shareholders, directors, and officers, thus helping to maintain transparency and accountability within the company.中文翻译:公司章程,也称为公司章程,概述了管理和运营公司内部的基本原则和规定。
公司章程英文版
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公司章程英文版文件排版存档编号:[UYTR-OUPT28-KBNTL98-UYNN208]公司章程英Articles of AssociationOfChongqing, ChinaDate: [????? ], 2005Table of ContentsThe present articles are hereby formulated by?????? .(hereinafter referred to as accordance with the Law of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) on Wholly For and other applicable Chinese laws and regulations, for the establishment of the wh enterprise (the “Company”) in Chongqing, PRC.Article 1 - Name of CompanyName of the Company in English: ???Name of the Company in Chinese:????Legal Address:?????????????????????????????????Legal Representative:?????????????????????????? Position:???????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? Nationality:????????????????????????????????????Article 2 - Name of InvestorName of the Investor in English: ????? .Legal Address:??????????????????????????????????Legal Representative:????? ???????????????????? Position:??????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????? Nationality:????????????????????????????????????Article 3???? - The Company?????? Legal PersonThe Company shall be a legal person under the laws of the PRC subject to the prote of PRC law.? All of the activities of the Company shall comply with applicable PRC?????? Limited Liability CompanyThe Company shall be a limited liability company under the laws of the PRC.? The l Investor for the losses, risks, liabilities and any other obligations whatsoever o limited to the registered capital of the Company.??????? Date of EstablishmentThe date of the establishment of the Company shall be the date on which the Compan Business License.?????? BranchesThe Company may establish branch offices and subsidiaries anywhere in the PRC and approval of the Board of Directors and the Chongqing Foreign Trade and Economic Co successor and any other governmental agencies whose approval may be required by la matters herein (“Examination and Approval Authority”).?Article 4???? - Purpose and Scope of Business of the Company?????? PurposeThe purpose of the Company shall be to strengthen economic cooperation and technic improve and promote retail services in Chongqing and other cities in China by adop appropriate technologies and scientific management methods and to bring satisfacto to the investor.????????????? Business Scope(The business scope mentioned above shall be subject to the approval of the relate commercial authority.)Article 5???? - Total Amount of Investment and Registered Capital?????? Total Amount of InvestmentThe total amount of investment of the Company shall be.?????? Registered CapitalThe registered capital of the Company shall be?? .?????? Contribution to Registered CapitalInvestor’s contribution to the registered capital of the Company shall be ??????? registered capital of the Company shall be paid by the Investor in instalments.? F of the total amount of the registered capital shall be paid by the Investor within after the Date of Establishment.? The balance of the registered capital shall be f (3) years after the Date of Establishment according to relevant Chinese laws and r ?????? Investment CertificatesThe Company shall retain at its expense a certified public accountant registered i capital contribution by the Investor and issue a capital verification report.? The issue an investment certificate to the Investor evidencing the contribution by the of such report.?????? Differences between Total Amount of Investment and Registered CapitalThe difference between the total amount of investment and registered capital of th pursuant to the decision of the Board in accordance with the business needs of the the Company through loans from domestic and/or foreign financial institutions.?????? Changes of Registered Capital and Total Amount of InvestmentAny changes in the registered capital and/or total amount of investment in the Com by a unanimous vote of all of the Board of Directors present in person, by telepho duly convened meeting of the Board and submitted, if required by law, to the Exami Authority for approval.? Upon receipt of such approval, the Company shall register registered capital and/or total amount of investment with the original department industry and commerce.Article 6???? - Encumbrance of InvestmentThe Investor shall have the right to assign, sell or otherwise dispose of all or a registered capital in the Company upon the unanimous approval of the Board of Dire out procedure to change registration with the original registration body.?Article 7???? - Board of Directors?????? Formation of Board(a)?????? The date of issuance of the Company’s Business License shall be the dat of the Board of Directors (“Board”).(b)?????? The Board of Directors shall be composed of three (3) Directors who shal the Investor.? The Directors shall each have a term of office of four (4) years, a eligible for consecutive terms of office upon reappointment by the Investor.? Any Board of Directors shall be immediately filled by the Investor.? The Investor may with or without cause any Director and appoint in lieu thereof any other person to of the removed Director’s term.? The Investor will appoin t the chairman of the bo Directors.(c)?????? Subject to Article 15, the chairman of the Board shall be the legal repr Company and shall have the power to represent and act on behalf of the Company.? W is unable or fails to discharge his duties,? the Director having served the longes represent the Company and perform the chairman’s duties.??????? Powers of Board(a)?????? The Board of Directors shall be the highest authority of the Company and to make decisions on all matters of the Company.?(b)?????? Resolutions involving the following matters shall be adopted only by the vote of all Directors present in person, by telephone or by proxy at a duly conven(i)??????? amendment of the Articles of Association;(ii)?????? increase or assignment of registered capital or the total amount of inv(iii)???? merger of the Company with any other economic organisation; and(iv)?????? termination, dissolution or liquidation of the Company, or filing for d related protection by or on behalf of the Company under the Chinese bankruptcy law regulations.(c)?????? Resolutions involving the following matters shall be subject to and adopmajority affirmative vote of all Directors present in person, by telephone or by p convened Board meeting:?(i)??????? issuance of any guarantees for the payment obligations of any person or of any other financing arrangements, the amount of which is more than RMB 1 millio(ii)?????? mortgage, pledge or granting of a security interest or other types of l office space or other fixed assets or capital equipment of the Company, the amount RMB 1 million;(iii)?????????? loan and/or borrowing, the amount of which is more than RMB 1 mill (iv)?????????? rental agreements, the amount of which is more than RMB 1 million; (v)????????????? investment and/or disposal of tangible and intangible assets, the more than RMB 1 million;(vi)?????????? addition of items to or change of the scope of business of the Comp(vii)??? establishment of branch offices and/or subsidiaries;(viii)?? change of the legal address of the Company;(ix)????? distribution and payment of the Company’s profits;(x)?????? appointment, suspension and dismissal of the general manager, deputy gen financial officer, as well as each of their scope of authority;(xi)????? approval of remuneration and benefits of the general manager, deputy gen financial officer under Article (b);(xii)??? approval of equity investment with the amount more than RMB 1 million by (xiii)?? contribution, use or expenditure of the general reserve fund, the bonus a the enterprise expansion fund to be established under PRC law;(xiv)?? approval of the annual business plan and annual budget of the Company;(xv)???? approval of the annual auditing report of the Company; and(xvi)?? other matters the Board considers subject to its approval.?????? Meetings(a)?????? The first Board meeting shall be held within sixty (60) days from the da the Business License.(b)?????? The Board shall meet at least once a year.? Board meetings shall be held of the Company unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors.? Two-thirds Directors shall constitute a quorum for any Board meeting.? If at any properly con quorum is present, then the Board shall reconvene at the same time and place one wotherwise notified by the chairman.(c)?????? The chairman of the Board shall set the agenda of Board meetings and sha convening and presiding over such meetings.(d)?????? The chairman of the Board shall call an interim meeting of the Board und from no fewer than one Director specifying the matters to be discussed, and shall in writing the agenda and subject of the meeting.?(e)?????? The chairman of the Board shall send written notice to all Directors at days prior to any regular, seven (7) days in the case of an interim meeting to be agenda, time and place of the meeting.? Such notice may, however, be waived by the all Directors prior or at the meeting in person, by telephone or by proxy.? If not the Directors, a Board meeting shall be convened no less than fourteen (14) days a eight (28) days from the date of issuance of the notice in the case of a regular m than seven (7) days and no more than fourteen (14) days from the date of issuance case of an interim meeting.(f)??????? Should a Director be unable to attend a Board meeting for any reason, h in writing by mail or facsimile or hand-delivery to be present and to vote at the behalf.? ?A proxy may represent one or more Directors.? A proxy shall have the sam as the Director who appointed him.(g)?????? Board resolutions may also be passed through a written circular vote via exchange.? Such written resolutions shall be filed with the minutes of the Board a force and effect as a vote taken by the Directors physically present at a meeting.(h)?????? Board meetings may also be held by telephone or other electronic audio m everyone can hear each other at all times and participation by a Director or his p such means shall constitute presence of such Director or his proxy in person at a(i)??????? Directors shall serve as Directors without remuneration unless otherwis Board.? All reasonable costs, including round-trip airplane tickets and reasonable incurred by any Director or his proxy for attending a Board meeting and for perfor assigned by the Board, shall be reimbursed by the Company.? Remuneration and other Director unrelated to Company business shall not be borne by the Company.? If a Di position as a manager or staff employee in the Company, he shall be compensated by to that position.?(j)??????? Each Director shall have one vote.?????? Secretary??????????? Minutes of Board meetings shall be signed by the chairman at the next after having been confirmed as a true and correct record of the prior meeting by a Directors present at the prior meeting in person, by telephone or by proxy.? In orsmooth conduct of Board business, the chairman or, in the chairman’s absence, a D the chairman to act on his behalf, may appoint a secretary for the purpose of any duties of the secretary shall include taking minutes of the meeting, translating o translation of documents, and delivering documents relating to the meeting to the Board meetings shall be kept in Korean and also Chinese if requested by any Direct file at the Company’s head office.Article 8???? - Management Organization?????? Management Organisation(a)?????? The Board of Directors of the Company shall establish a management organ be responsible to and under the leadership of the Board and in charge of the day-t management of the Company.? Unless otherwise decided by the Board, the operation a organisation shall be made of one general manager, one deputy general manager and officer (collectively, the “Senior Corporate Officers”).?(b)?????? The appointment of the Senior Corporate Officers and their remuneration approved by a majority affirmative vote of the Directors present at a meeting of t telephone or by proxy.?(c)?????? The term of office for the Senior Corporate Officers shall be four years renewed.(d)?????? If any of the Senior Corporate Officers shall resign, retire, become inc removed from office by the Board of Directors, the Board shall appoint a replaceme(e)?????? The Board of Directors may remove any Senior Corporate Officer at any ti any employment or service contract between the Company and such Senior Corporate O prejudice to the Senior Corporate Officer’s compensation for termination (if any)(f)??????? The chairman of the Board of Directors and other Directors may concurre Corporate Officer as well as any other officer of the Company.?????? Responsibilities and Powers of Senior Corporate Officers(a)?????? The Board of Directors shall have the power by majority decision to dete change in any way the power, responsibility and authority of the Senior Corporate Corporate Officers shall implement the decisions of the Board of Directors without(b)?????? Subject to any qualifications and limitations as may be set by the Board the general manager shall be responsible for the daily management and operation of deputy general manager shall, under the leadership of the general manager, assist the daily management and operation of the Company; and the chief financial officerleadership of the general manager, be responsible for the financial and accounting Company.(c)?????? The general manager shall prepare the annual business plan and budget fo approval.? Unless the Board shall decide otherwise, the general manager shall subm business plan and budget to the Board for approval no later than two months prior the fiscal year.?????? Non-competition(a)?????? No Senior Corporate Officers shall in any way serve for, or act for the of, any other person, company, unit, entity or organisation or participate in any by such person, company, entity, unit or organisation which may, directly or indir compete with the interest or business of the Company or the Investor Group in Chin purposes of these Articles “Investor Group” means the group constituted by the I subsidiaries, its holding companies, and subsidiaries of its holding companies.(b)?????? All other management personnel of the Company shall be forbidden from co or working at any other company, unit, entity or organisation whatsoever unless au general manager and approved or ratified by the Board.? Any personnel in violation shall be subject to immediate dismissal by the general manager unless the Board sh ?????? DismissalAny Senior Corporate Officer who misuses or abuses his position for personal ends, bribery in connection with the Company’s business, acts in violation of any Board acts in any way in competition with the Company as prohibited hereunder, is seriou duties, or fails to perform any assigned tasks without due cause shall be dismisse Directors without any compensation.? Upon such dismissal, the Board shall immediat replacement.? Any other management personnel who engage in such improper activitie dismissed by the general manager.Article 9???? - Labour Management?????? Governing PrincipleThe Company shall be entitled to full enterprise autonomy granted to foreign inves shall have complete authority over the hiring and dismissal of its employees.? The employment, discipline, dismissal and resignation of the employees of the Company salaries, insurance, welfare benefits and other matters shall be handled in accordPRC laws.?????? Labour ContractThe Company shall conclude individual employment contracts with staff and workers shall file such contracts with the Labour Department for the record.?????? Labour PlanThe labour plan, including the number of employees of the Company and the job desc prepared and determined by the general manager.? The employees of the Company shal strictly observe the rules and regulations of the Company.? The Company shall recr such number of employees as is necessary for its operations.? Increase or decrease of employees of the Company, due to such factors as expansion or reduction of busi decreased efficiency, shall require the approval of the general manager.?????? Labour and Personnel Policies(a)?????? Matters such as employment, dismissal, resignation, wages, insurance, we and discipline of staff and workers of the Company as well as title to and the rig copyright protection, patent protection and other rights regarding inventions and the course of employment shall be set by decision of the Board and stipulated in t personnel policies of the Company and the labour contracts between the Company and(b)?????? The initial labour and personnel policies of the Company shall be prepar manager for approval by the Board.? These policies shall be consistent with applic regulations of China.(c)?????? The general manager shall implement hiring policies whereby all PRC empl shall be selected on the basis of examination and shall have the most competitive qualifications.? In this regard, upon the receipt of necessary approvals, the Comp personnel from any where within China and, if necessary, from foreign countries.(d)?????? The Company shall sign non-competition and confidentiality agreements wi accordance with the principles herein.??????? Power of General ManagerSubject to any limitations the Board may set, the general manager shall have the p the degree of seriousness of the case, give warnings, record demerits, deduct wage otherwise remove, any staff member or worker appointed by him who has violated thecontract or the rules, regulations or labour discipline of the Company or applicabArticle 10 - ?? Trade UnionThe staff and workers of the Company may establish a trade union in accordance wit People’s Republic of China on Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprises and the Trade Unio Activities of the trade union shall be conducted after normal working hours, shall the normal operations of the Company and shall conform with the relevant regulatio is established by the staff and workers of the Company, the Company shall pay two total amount of wages received by the employees of the Company into the Company’s such trade union’s use in accordance with applicable laws of the PRC on the manag funds.Article 11 - Taxes, Finance, Audit and Distribution of Profits???? Taxes(a)?????? The Company shall pay taxes in accordance with relevant PRC laws and reg shall apply for all preferential tax and customs treatment available under the PRC (b)?????? The Company shall apply for all reductions of or exemptions from relevan other levies which are now available or will become available for such wholly fore such as the Company or for the Investor under any laws and regulations of the PRC. ???? Finances(a)?????? The financial and accounting affairs of the Company shall be handled con financial and accounting affairs of the Investor Group to the extent not inconsist Investment Enterprise Accounting System of the PRC and Financial Administration Ru Investment Enterprises of the PRC, which are formulated by the Ministry of Finance Company shall pay all taxation according to relevant laws and regulations of the P (b)?????? The fiscal year of the Company shall start on January 1 of each calendar December 31 of the same year.? The last fiscal year of the Company shall start on of termination or expiration and end on the date of termination or expiration of t (c)?????? The Company shall adopt the internationally recognized accrual basis and accounting system.? All accounting records, vouchers, books and statements of the prepared and kept both in Chinese and, if necessary, Korean as well.? The Company the base bookkeeping currencies for its financial statements.? The annual, quarter shall be approved and jointly signed by the general manager and the chief financia prepared and kept in both Chinese and Korean.? The chief financial officer shall b formulating the accounting and administrative measures regarding the Company’s fi shall be submitted to the Board for approval.????? AuditThe Company shall engage the accounting/auditing firm engaged by the Investor Grou selected by the Board to examine and verify the accounts and books of the Company months following the end of each fiscal year.? The annual audit report issued by s submitted to the Board.? The Company shall make available all of its accounting bo such auditor and provide convenience for the auditing.???? Allocation to Three FundsAfter payment of taxation by the Company, the Board shall determine the amount fro profits to be allocated into the Company’s reserve fund, enterprise expansion fun bonus and welfare fund to be set up in accordance with PRC laws and regulations.? to and prescription of any limit for the aforesaid funds to be paid out of the aft shall be determined by the Board in light of the business and financial conditions ???? Distribution of Profits(a)??? The Board of Directors may distribute the profits of the Company as and whe appropriate.(b)??? If the Company carries any loss from any previous year, the profits of the first be used to cover such loss.? No profits shall be distributed or re-invested deficits from any previous years is fully made up.? Any distributable profits reta and carried over from any previous years that are not re-invested may be distribut distributable profits of the current year.Article 12 - ?? Bank Accounts and Foreign Exchange??? AccountsThe Company shall open Renminbi deposit accounts and foreign exchange deposit acco institutions in China.? The Company may also open foreign exchange deposit account financial institutions in foreign countries as designated by the Board of Director Examination and Approval Authority, if required.??? Foreign Exchange(a)?????? The Company shall handle its foreign exchange matters in accordance with foreign exchange laws and regulations.(b)?????? In order to balance the foreign exchange needs of the Company, the Compa measure and engage in any activity permitted under Chinese law.(c)?????? The Company shall use its foreign exchange according to the following protherwise determined by the Board of Directors:(i)??????? Payment of compensation to the Company’s expatriate staff; (ii)?????? Payment for materials, equipment, and services the Company imports from(iii)???? Payment for any administrative expenses the Company incurs which require payment;(iv)????? Payment of loan principal and interest and related obligations requiring payment;(v)?????? Payment of profit and dividends to the Investor; and(vi)????? Payment to the Investor of proceeds from liquidation of assets pursuant Article .???? Foreign Exchange BalanceThe Company shall coordinate its import, export and foreign exchange with the Inve achieve a balance of foreign exchange expenditures and income.Article 13 - ?? Term??? TermThe duration of the Company shall commence on the date of the issuance of the Comp License and continue for a period of thirty (30) years, unless earlier terminated provided herein (“Term”).????? ExtensionAfter having been unanimously approved by the Board of Directors or as directed by written application for the extension of duration of the Term of the Company shall Examination and Approval Authority six (6) months prior to the expiration date of Company.Article 14 - ?? Early Termination??? Events of TerminationUpon the occurrence of any of the following events, the Company shall be terminate accordingly:(a)?????? The Term of the Company expires and is not extended.(b)?????? The Company has sustained heavy losses for five (5) consecutive years? a unable to achieve its business goals according to the Investor’s discre tion.(c)?????? The total or partial operation of the Company is prevented by any unfore unavoidable event or circumstances beyond the control of the Company including but storm, typhoon, flood, earthquake, explosion, war and serious strikes or work stri for more than six (6) months.(d)?????? Bankruptcy of the Company.(e)?????? The Company is ordered to close in accordance with PRC laws, because of PRC laws and regulations and damages to the public interest.(f)??????? The Investor decides to terminate the Company before the expiry of the(g)?????? Other causes for termination stipulated herein.?? Examining and Approval AuthorityUnder any of the circumstances stipulated as items (b), (c), (d) and (f) of Articl submit an application to the Examination and Approving Authority for approval to t The termination date of the Company shall be the date on which the termination app Examination and Approving Authority.??? NoticeIn case that the Company terminates in accordance with the provisions specified as (f) and (g) of Article , it shall, within fifteen (15) days after the termination announcement and notify its creditors; and submit, fifteen (15) days after the dat announcement of termination, the procedures and principles of liquidation, and the liquidation committee to the Examination and Approving Authority for approval of lArticle 15 - ?? Liquidation??? Liquidation(a)?????? Upon the scheduled expiration of Term (including any extension thereof) termination of the Company in accordance with Article 14 of these Articles of Asso Directors shall immediately adopt a unanimous resolution to liquidate the Company, procedures, establish a liquidation committee and notify the Examination and Appro other related government agencies the liquidation of the Company.?(b)?????? The liquidation of the Company shall be handled in accordance with appli regulations.? The liquidation committee shall be composed of three (3) persons app Investor.? In case any person so appointed cannot serve, a replacement shall be ap(10) days.? The Board of Directors shall thereupon submit the list of the three (3 liquidation committee to the Examination and Approval Authority for examination an(c)?????? Upon receipt of a written favourable response from the Examination and A if the Examination and Approval Authority does not respond within seven (7) days f submission of the list of liquidation committee members, the liquidation committee immediately.? The liquidation committee shall be fully responsible for the work se laws and regulations.(d)?????? The Board of Directors shall within fifteen (15) days of receipt of the liquidation committee, approve the liquidation plan of the liquidation committee.?(e)?????? The liquidation committee shall use its best efforts to obtain the highe the assets and to maximize foreign exchange proceeds.?(f)??????? After the settlement of all payments in accordance with paragraphs (i) 15(h), the remaining proceeds of liquidation, if any, shall be paid over to the In(g)?????? Upon completion of liquidation of the Company, the liquidation committee liquidation proceedings wind-up report to the Board of Directors for approval and Examination and Approval Authority for the record and carry out the necessary proc Company’s tax registration, cancel its business registration and return its Busin register with the custom, s authorities.(h)?????? The Company shall use all of its assets to satisfy its debts and liabili liquidation, the Company’s assets shall be dealt with according to the following requires otherwise:(i)??????? payment of all liquidation expenses;(ii)?????? payment of all wages and salaries and insurance and welfare benefits re the Company to its workers and staff;(iii)???? payment of any taxes required to be paid by the Company;(iv)????? payment of all outstanding debts of the Company, including any debts owe(v)?????? payment to the Investor of any remaining assets.(i)??????? During the period of liquidation, the liquidation committee shall repre any legal proceedings.Article 16 - InsuranceThe Company shall, at all times during the operation of the Company, procure and m adequate insurance coverage in a manner prudent and advisable for such enterprises。
澳洲企业规章制度大全英文
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澳洲企业规章制度大全英文Introduction:In Australia, rules and regulations governing businesses are essential for ensuring a fair and safe working environment for employees and customers. These rules are put in place to protect the interests of all stakeholders and to ensure that businesses operate in a responsible and ethical manner. This document provides an overview of some of the key rules and regulations that Australian enterprises are required to adhere to.Equal Employment Opportunity:One of the most important rules that Australian enterprises must comply with is equal employment opportunity (EEO). This rule prohibits discrimination in the workplace on the basis of factors such as race, gender, age, religion, and disability. Australian businesses are required to provide equal opportunities for all employees, including in areas such as recruitment, promotion, and training.Work Health and Safety:Another important area of regulation for Australian enterprises is work health and safety (WHS). Businesses are required to provide a safe working environment for their employees, as well as customers and visitors to their premises. This includes conducting risk assessments, providing appropriate safety equipment, and implementing measures to prevent accidents and injuries.Fair Trading:Fair trading laws in Australia are designed to protect consumers from unfair business practices. Australian enterprises are required to be transparent and honest in their dealings with customers, and to provide accurate information about their products and services. This includes prohibitions on false advertising, misleading pricing, and unfair contract terms.Privacy:Privacy laws in Australia regulate how businesses collect, use, and store personal information about their customers and employees. Australian enterprises are required to comply with privacy principles that govern issues such as data security, consent for data collection, and the use of personal information for marketing purposes. Failure to comply with these laws can result in significant penalties.Intellectual Property:Intellectual property laws protect the rights of businesses to their creations, such as trademarks, patents, and copyrights. Australian enterprises are required to respect the intellectual property rights of others, and to take steps to protect their own intellectualproperty. This includes registering trademarks and patents, and taking action against infringements.Taxation:Australian enterprises are required to comply with taxation laws, including paying income tax, goods and services tax (GST), and other levies. Businesses must keep accurate records of their financial transactions and report their income to the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) in a timely manner. Failure to comply with taxation laws can result in financial penalties and legal action.Competition:Competition laws in Australia are designed to promote a fair and competitive market environment. Australian enterprises are prohibited from engaging in anti-competitive practices such as price-fixing, collusion, or abuse of market power. Businesses must also comply with rules governing mergers and acquisitions to prevent monopolies and protect consumer choice.Environmental:Australian enterprises are required to comply with environmental laws that regulate issues such as pollution, waste disposal, and conservation of natural resources. Businesses must seek to minimize their impact on the environment and to adopt sustainable practices wherever possible. Failure to comply with environmental laws can result in fines, legal action, and damage to a company's reputation.Conclusion:In conclusion, Australian enterprises are subject to a wide range of rules and regulations that govern their operations. By complying with these rules, businesses can ensure that they operate ethically and responsibly, while also protecting the interests of their stakeholders. It is essential for businesses to stay informed about changes to regulations and to seek legal advice when necessary to ensure compliance. Overall, adherence to rules and regulations is essential for the long-term success and sustainability of Australian enterprises.。
公司章程 英语
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公司章程英语The Company Constitution is the basic rules and regulations of a company, which is formed to regulate the relationship between the company and its shareholders, directors, employees, creditors and other stakeholders. It is an important document that defines the rights and obligations of the parties involved and sets out the procedures for the management and operation of the company.The Company Constitution should include the following items: the name and address of the company; the purpose of the company; the rights and obligations of shareholders, directors and employees; the company's financial structure; the company's management structure; the company's decision-making process; the company's compliance with the law; the company's dispute resolution procedures; and the company's dissolution procedures.The Company Constitution should be drafted with care and should be reviewed and updated regularly. It should be approved by the shareholders and directors of the company and should be kept in a safe place. All parties involved should be aware of the contents of the Company Constitution and should comply with it.The Company Constitution is an important document for the company and should be taken seriously. It should be respected and followed by all parties involved.。
公司章程(中英文)
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公司章程 (中英文 )Articles of Association目录 Contents第一章总则Chapter 1: General Principle第二章公司的成立Chapter 2: The Establishment of the Company第三章公司经营范围Chapter 3: Business Scope of the Company第四章公司注册资本及股东的姓名(名称)、出资方式、出资额、出资时间Chapter 4: The Registered Capital of the Company, Names of the Shareholders, the Type, Amount and Schedule of Capital Contribution第五章公司的机构及其产生办法、职权、议事规则Chapter 5: The Company's Organizational Structure, its Establishment and Power,and Procedures第六章公司的法定代表人Chapter 6: The Legal Representative of the Company第七章股权转让Chapter 7: Share Transfer第八章经营场地 Chapter 8: Operation Site第九章劳动管理 Chapter 9: Labour Management第十章财务与会计Chapter 10: Financial Affairs and Accounting第十一章税收和保险Chapter 11: Tax and Insurance第十二章知识产权 Chapter 12: Intellectual Property第十三章营业期限 Chapter 13: The Term of the Company第十四章终止、解散和清算Chapter 14: Termination, Dissolution and Liquidation第十五章附则Chapter 15:Supplemental Provisions第一章总则Chapter 1: General Principle第一条依据《中华人民共和国公司法》(以下简称《公司法》)及有关法律、法规的规定,由 _____ 方共同出资,设立______ 公司(以下简称“公司”),特制定本章程。
公司章程英语(3篇)
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第1篇PreambleWHEREAS, the undersigned parties desire to establish a company for the purpose of engaging in business activities, with the intention of promoting economic growth, creating employment opportunities, and contributing to the development of the local and global community;WHEREAS, it is deemed necessary to set forth the rules and regulations governing the conduct of the company’s business, the rights and obligations of its members, and the procedures for its governance;NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the undersigned parties do hereby agree to form a company under the laws of [Jurisdiction], to be known as [Company Name] (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”).Article 1: Name and Office1.1 The name of the Company shall be [Company Name].1.2 The principal office of the Company shall be located at [Address], [City, State, ZIP Code], or at such other place as the Board ofDirectors may from time to time determine.Article 2: Purpose2.1 The purpose of the Company is to carry on business activities for profit, including but not limited to [List of Business Activities], in accordance with the laws and regulations of the [Jurisdiction].2.2 The Company shall engage in such activities as may be necessary or convenient to achieve its purposes, including the acquisition, ownership, and operation of property, the employment of personnel, the borrowing of money, and the entering into of contracts.Article 3: Membership3.1 The Company shall have members (hereinafter referred to as “Members”) who shall be individuals or corporations.3.2 Membership in the Company shall be evidenced by a certificate of membership issued by the Company.3.3 The admission of new Members shall be subject to the approval of the Board of Directors.3.4 Members shall have the right to vote at meetings of the Members and shall be entitled to receive dividends, if any, as may be declared by the Board of Directors.3.5 Members shall be subject to the provisions of this Charter and any by-laws adopted by the Members.Article 4: Classes of Membership4.1 The Members of the Company shall be divided into the following classes:a. Founding Members: Individuals or corporations who were theoriginal subscribers to the Company’s shar es.b. Regular Members: Individuals or corporations who have been admitted to membership after the formation of the Company.4.2 The rights and obligations of each class of Members shall be as set forth in the Articles of Association and any by-laws adopted by the Members.Article 5: Shares5.1 The Company shall have a share capital divided into shares of [par value or no par value] each.5.2 The shares of the Company shall be issued to Members or to any other person as may be determined by the Board of Directors.5.3 The transfer of shares shall be subject to the provisions of the Articles of Association and any by-laws adopted by the Members.5.4 The Company shall not issue any shares at a discount.Article 6: Directors6.1 The management and control of the business of the Company shall be vested in a Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as the “Board”) consisting of not less than [number] Directors.6.2 The Directors shall be elected by the Members at the Annual General Meeting or at any special meeting called for that purpose.6.3 The term of office of each Director shall be [number] years, unless otherwise determined by the Members.6.4 The Board shall meet at least [number] times a year, and special meetings may be called at any time by the Chairman or by [number] Directors.6.5 The Board shall have the power to appoint such committees as it deems necessary for the conduct of the Company’s business.Article 7: Meetings of Members7.1 The Annual General Meeting of the Members shall be held in [month]of each year at [time] on [date], or at such other time and place as may be determined by the Board of Directors.7.2 Special meetings of the Members may be called at any time by the Board of Directors or by [number] Members.7.3 Notice of meetings shall be given to Members in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act [Jurisdiction].7.4 The quorum for meetings of the Members shall be [number] Members present in person or by proxy.Article 8: Directors’ Meetings8.1 Meetings of the Board shall be held at such time and place as may be determined by the Directors.8.2 Notice of meetings of the Board shall be given to each Director in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act [Jurisdiction].8.3 The quorum for meetings of the Board shall be [number] Directors present in person or by proxy.Article 9: Officers9.1 The officers of the Company shall be the Chairman, the President, the Secretary, and the Treasurer, who shall be elected by the Board of Directors.9.2 The duties and responsibilities of the officers shall be as set forth in the Articles of Association and any by-laws adopted by the Members.Article 10: Financial Year10.1 The financial year of the Company shall commence on [start date] and end on [end date].Article 11: Accounts and Auditors11.1 The Company shall keep proper books of account and records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act [Jurisdiction].11.2 The accounts of the Company shall be audited by an auditor appointed by the Members at the Annual General Meeting.Article 12: Dividends12.1 Dividends, if any, shall be declared by the Board of Directors and shall be paid to Members in proportion to their shareholdings.Article 13: Winding Up13.1 The Company may be wound up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act [Jurisdiction].13.2 In the event of the winding up of the Company, the assets of the Company shall be distributed to the Members in proportion to their shareholdings.Article 14: Amendments to the Charter14.1 Any amendment to this Charter shall be made by resolution of the Members at a meeting called for that purpose.14.2 The notice of any proposed amendment shall be given to the Members in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act [Jurisdiction].Article 15: Interpretation15.1 In the event of any ambiguity or inconsistency in this Charter, the interpretation that gives effect to the true intent and intention of the parties shall prevail.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties have executed this Charter as of this [date].[Signature of each party][Name of each party][Title of each party][Date of execution][Address of each party][City, State, ZIP Code][Country][Email address of each party][Phone number of each party]---Please note that the above document is a template and should be customized to fit the specific needs and legal requirements of the jurisdiction in which the company will operate. It is also advisable to consult with a legal professional to ensure compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.第2篇I. IntroductionThe following Articles of Association (the "Articles") set forth the rules and regulations governing the Company Name (the "Company"), a corporation incorporated under the laws of [Jurisdiction] (the "Jurisdiction"). These Articles shall be binding upon all members of the Company and its officers, directors, employees, and agents.II. Name and Incorporation1. The name of the Company shall be "Company Name."2. The Company is incorporated under the laws of the Jurisdiction and shall be a corporation with limited liability.III. Objectives and Powers1. The objectives of the Company shall be as follows:a. To engage in the business of [business description];b. To promote the interests of its members;c. To provide services and products to the public;d. To carry out any other activities that are conducive to the achievement of the above objectives.2. The Company shall have all the powers necessary to carry out its objectives, including, but not limited to, the following:a. To purchase, lease, or otherwise acquire any property, real or personal, for the purposes of the Company;b. To enter into contracts, agreements, and arrangements with any person or entity;c. To borrow money and issue securities;d. To invest in securities and other financial instruments;e. To raise funds through subscriptions, loans, or any other means;f. To enter into joint ventures or alliances with other entities;g. To make donations and contributions to any charitable, educational, or other organizations;h. To do all things necessary or incidental to the achievement of its objectives.IV. Membership1. Membership in the Company shall be open to any individual or entity who accepts the terms of the Articles and applies for membership in accordance with these Articles.2. The membership of the Company shall be divided into the following classes:a. Shareholders;b. Employees;c. Associate Members;d. Honorary Members.3. The rights and privileges of each class of membership shall be as follows:a. Shareholders: The right to receive dividends and participate inthe management of the Company, subject to the provisions of these Articles.b. Employees: The right to receive employment benefits andparticipate in the Company's employee share ownership plan, if applicable.c. Associate Members: The right to attend general meetings andreceive newsletters and other communications from the Company.d. Honorary Members: The right to attend general meetings and receive newsletters and other communications from the Company, but without the right to vote or receive dividends.4. The number of members in each class shall be determined by the directors of the Company.V. Share Capital1. The authorized share capital of the Company shall be [amount] divided into [number] shares of [par value] each.2. The Company shall issue shares only in accordance with the provisions of these Articles and the laws of the Jurisdiction.3. The directors of the Company may, from time to time, increase or decrease the authorized share capital of the Company.VI. Shares and Shareholders1. Shares of the Company shall be of the following types:a. Common Shares;b. Preferred Shares.2. The rights and obligations of the different types of shares shall be as follows:a. Common Shares: The right to receive dividends, if any, after the payment of dividends on Preferred Shares, and the right to vote at general meetings.b. Preferred Shares: The right to receive dividends before Common Shares, at a fixed rate or at the discretion of the directors, and the right to participate in the winding up of the Company.3. No shareholder shall be entitled to withdraw his or her shares from the Company except in accordance with the provisions of these Articles or the laws of the Jurisdiction.4. The directors may, at their discretion, issue shares to any person or entity in accordance with the provisions of these Articles and the laws of the Jurisdiction.VII. Directors1. The management of the Company shall be vested in a Board of Directors (the "Board").2. The number of directors shall be [number], which may be increased or decreased by resolution of the Board.3. The directors shall be elected by the shareholders at the annual general meeting or at any other general meeting called for that purpose.4. The term of office of each director shall be [term], which may be renewed from year to year.5. The directors shall serve without remuneration unless the shareholders otherwise resolve at a general meeting.6. The directors shall act in the best interests of the Company and its members.VIII. General Meetings1. The Company shall hold an annual general meeting (the "Annual General Meeting") within [number] months after the close of the financial year of the Company.2. The Company shall also hold extraordinary general meetings as required by law or as determined by the Board.3. The notice of any general meeting shall be given to all members of the Company at least [number] days before the date of the meeting.4. The proceedings at any general meeting shall be governed by the provisions of the Companies Act [Year] and these Articles.IX. Financial Year and Accounting1. The financial year of the Company shall commence on [start date] and end on [end date].2. The Company shall maintain proper books of account and shall prepare annual financial statements in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act [Year].3. The directors shall lay before the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting a report on the financial position of the Company and a report on the management of the Company during the financial year.X. Dividends1. Dividends, if any, shall be declared by the directors and paid to the shareholders in accordance with the provisions of these Articles and the laws of the Jurisdiction.2. Dividends shall be paid to shareholders on the basis of the number of shares held by them.3. The directors may, from time to time, declare special dividends or bonus shares.XI. Winding Up1. The Company may be wound up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act [Year].2. In the event of the winding up of the Company, the assets of the Company shall be distributed to the shareholders in proportion to their shareholdings.XII. Amendments to the Articles1. These Articles may be amended by resolution of the shareholders at a general meeting.2. Any amendment to these Articles shall be binding upon all members of the Company.XIII. Miscellaneous1. The provisions of these Articles shall be severable, and if any provision is held to be invalid, the remaining provisions shall continue in full force and effect.2. These Articles may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused these Articles of Association to be executed as of this [date].[Signature of the person executing the Articles][Name of the person executing the Articles][Position of the person executing the Articles][Date of execution][Company Name][Registered Office Address][Jurisdiction][Company Registration Number]第3篇PREAMBLEWHEREAS, the subscribers hereto are desirous of forming a company under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”) and the provisions of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014 (hereinafter referred to as “the Rules”);AND WHEREAS, the subscribers have agreed to form a company under the name “[Company Name]” (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”);NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises, agreements and understandings herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the subscribers hereto agree as follows:ARTICLE 1 – NAME AND OFFICE OF THE COMPANY1.1 The name of the Company shall be [Company Name].1.2 The registered office of the Company shall be situated at [Registered Office Address], which may, from time to time, be altered by special resolution of the members of the Company.ARTICLE 2 – OBJECTS OF THE COMPANY2.1 The objects for which the Company is incorporated are as follows:(a) To carry on the business of [describe the principal business of the Company, e.g., manufacturing, trading, etc.];(b) To acquire, hold, develop, manage, and dispose of any property, rights, and interests, whether movable or immovable, for the purposes of the said objects;(c) To borrow or raise money and to secure the same by mortgage, charge, hypothecation, or any other mode of charge or by giving guarantees, bonds, or debentures;(d) To construct, alter, repair, or maintain any buildings or other structures, whether for the purposes of the Company or for letting to tenants;(e) To carry on any trade, business, or activity, whether for profit or not, which may be incidental or conducive to the attainment of the said objects;(f) To invest in securities, debentures, loans, or other property;(g) To do all such acts and things as may be necessary or expedient for the attainment of the said objects.ARTICLE 3 – MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION3.1 The Memorandum of Association of the Company shall be as follows:[Include the full text of the Memorandum of Association, which should contain the objects, authorized share capital, and any other matters as required by the Act and the Rules.]ARTICLE 4 – ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION4.1 The Articles of Association of the Company shall be as follows:Part I – Constitution4.2 The Company shall be a private limited company.4.3 The Company shall have a share capital divided into shares of [face value of each share], each share being of equal value.4.4 The Company shall have [number of directors] directors, including at least one director who is an Indian resident.Part II – Membership4.5 Any person who has subscribed to the Memorandum of Association and whose name has been entered in the register of members shall be a member of the Company.4.6 The membership of the Company shall be transferable in accordance with the provisions of the Act and the Rules.4.7 The members of the Company shall have the right to attend general meetings, vote, and receive dividends, if any, in accordance with the provisions of the Act and the Rules.Part III – Directors4.8 The directors of the Company shall be elected by the members of the Company at the annual general meeting.4.9 The directors shall hold office for a term of [number of years], or until their successors are elected and shall be eligible for re-election.4.10 The directors shall act in the best interests of the Company and shall not make any profit out of their position as directors.Part IV – Meetings of the Company4.11 The annual general meeting of the Company shall be held at such time and place as may be determined by the directors.4.12 Special general meetings may be called at any time by the directors or upon the requisition of [number] per cent of the members of the Company.4.13 The proceedings at all meetings of the Company shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of the Act and the Rules.Part V – Financial Provisions4.14 The financial year of the Company shall be [starting date] to [ending date].4.15 The books of accounts of the Company shall be kept at the registered office of the Company and shall be open to inspection by any member of the Company at any reasonable time.4.16 The directors shall prepare an annual financial statement in accordance with the provisions of the Act and the Rules and shall lay the same before the members at the annual general meeting.Part VI – Dividends4.17 Dividends shall be declared and paid to the members of the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Act and the Rules.Part VII – Miscellaneous4.18 The Company may, by special resolution, alter or add to these Articles of Association.4.19 These Articles of Association may be enforced by or on behalf of the members of the Company.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the subscribers hereto have executed this instrument as Articles of Association of the Company as aforesaid on this [date].SUBSCRIBERS:[Name, Address, and Signature of each subscriber]CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATIONThe undersigned hereby certify that the above Articles of Association have been duly executed and adopted by the subscribers hereto and that the Company has been incorporated in accordance with the provisions of the Act and the Rules.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has executed this instrument as its Certificate of Incorporation on this [date].SEAL OF THE COMPANY[Seal of the Company]By:[Name of the person executing the Certificate of Incorporation]Date: [Date of execution]。
澳大利亚公司章程
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澳大利亚公司章程澳大利亚的公司章程在公司法律框架内扮演着重要角色,它是公司内部控制和管理的核心文件。
每家公司的章程都不尽相同,因为它们要根据公司特定的需要来编写。
一份典型的澳大利亚公司章程通常包括以下内容:1. 公司名称和注册地址2. 公司的目标和目的3. 公司的股东权利和责任4. 董事会的职责和责任5. 董事会成员的资格和选举义务6. 总经理职责和责任7. 公司股份的发行和转让方式8. 股东议事程序和表决规则9. 公司账目和财务报表要求10. 公司解散和清算程序这些条款反映了公司的组织和行为准则,确保公司在法律范围内正当销售和商业活动。
章程是公司在创立时必需的文件,需要向有关公共机构提交注册,并且必须符合澳大利亚公司法的规定。
新的法规或条款的变化都需要在章程中进行更新。
澳大利亚的公司章程制定要牢记以下几点:1. 保持透明。
章程要清晰易懂,章程中的内部控制条款必须注重保护股东和公司资产。
在规定利润分配、董事遴选等方面应予以详细规定。
2. 考虑未来。
章程必须考虑到公司未来发展的可能性和动态调整,以应对新的规定和环境变化。
3. 在新员工加入时让其了解。
公司章程要向所有成员清楚的阐述公司管理的目标和方式,以确保新进员工了解公司的经营面貌和运行机制,并达成成无懈可击的商务关系。
4. 更新章程。
当公司发生变化、重组时,需要及时更改章程以反映公司新情况。
澳大利亚公司章程的制定是确保公司合法化、透明化、可持续发展之必要步骤。
精心制定章程为公司的法定程序定义了一套完整的行为准则,帮助公司在法律框架内作出贡献,同时最大化收益。
做管理者的人需要深刻的理解和尊重公司章程,才能实现公司的长久发展和利益增长。
澳大利亚公司说明书
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大陆总部:杭州市望江路69号宋都大厦7楼 电话(TEL):86-571-8681 6228 传真(FAX):86-571-8607 5867 香港总部:香港上环永樂街148號南和行大廈19樓 电话(TEL):852-2543 0881 传真(FAX):852-2543 0882註冊澳大利亞公司說明書A 、貴客戶必須提供以下需要的資料:1、擬註冊澳大利亞公司的名稱三個(英文)。
2、中國公司地址及名稱或個人地址及姓名。
3、股東名稱,身份證或護照、住址、影印本(資料公證)、聯繫電話/傳真。
4、提供至少1位董事1位元股東(個人資料須公證)。
5、註冊在40個工作日內完成,註冊公司:包括首年、委任當地秘書、地址建文件等服務。
6、公司成立第二年的年審服務:包括第二年年審、當地秘書、地址更新建文件等。
7、按法定資本1000歐元註冊,股份比例、股本金1元/股(根據申請填寫)。
8、聲明書:闡明爲什麽要在當地開展業務,並說明所計劃的業務專案。
B 、澳大利亞公司註冊辦理程式:1、客戶確定註冊名稱後,簽署委託、協定合同,必須繳付70%作爲定金,公司註冊完成後再付清餘款。
2、守法宣言書(由我方以英文備制);3、標準版或事先備好的《公司章程》和《組織大綱》(由我方準備)4、投資意向計劃書;(由我方立書)C 、澳大利亞公司註冊完成的資料文件:1、澳大利亞公司註冊證書;2、澳大利亞公司組織大綱2本;3、澳大利亞股份證明書2份;4、澳大利亞董事、股東會議記錄;5、澳大利亞公司原子簽名章及金屬鋼印;6、澳大利亞公司股東、董事註冊資料文件1份(英文)澳大利亞進出口公司企業註冊的管理規定:根據澳大利亞法律規定,澳大利亞商業機構分作四種形式:個體(Individual)和獨立貿易商(Sole Trader)、合夥經營(Partnerships)、信託經營(Trust)和公司經營(Company)。
以自然人的形式和以法人形式從事進出口業務的主要不同之處在於:以法人形式的,將持有公司代碼,在進口貨物報關時可以申請延遲交納消費稅(GST),待貨物銷售後再補交消費稅;以自然人形式的,在進口貨物報關時必須如數交納消費稅。
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Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)A Company Limited by SharesTH E CONSTITUTIO N( 章程 )ofXXXX Pt y Lt dABN: XXXXXXXXXXXXXPAR T ONE -GENERA L1(Name). The name of the XXXXX (AUST)Pt y Lt d.2(Limite d Liability). The liability of members is limited.3(Replaceabl e Rules). The provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) which operate as replaceable rules apply to the company where they have been expressly included herein. Where the replaceable rules have not been included they are expressly excluded. Where there is only one (1) director and that director is also the sole shareholder the replaceable rules do not apply.4(Interpretation).(a) In this constitution unless the context otherwise requires the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings: ‘ASIC’ means the Australian Securities and Investments Commission; ‘Constitution’ means this constitution and all subsequent amendments to it; ‘Corporation s Act’ means the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth); ‘genera l meeting’ means a meeting of the company’s members; ‘Member s Register’ means the register of members to be kept pursuant to the Corporations Act; ‘Office’ means the registered office for the time being of the company; ‘replaceabl e rules’ means the replaceable rules referred to in the Corporations Act; ‘Seal’means the common seal (if any) of the company; ‘Secretary’means any person appointed to perform the duties of a secretary of the company; ‘Section’ means a section of the Corporations Act.(b) The dictionary in Part 12 Division 1 of the Corporations Act applies to this Constitution as if that dictionary were fully set out herein;(c) Where in any Chapter of the Corporations Act there are particular definitions or dictionaries applying to that Chapter or any part of that Chapter then to the extent such definitions or dictionaries are applicable to this Constitution they are to apply as if they were fully set out herein;(d) Where a Section is referred to in this Constitution it is a Section of the Corporations Act.PAR T TWO - GENERA L MEETING S5. Callin g an d notic e o f Genera l Meeting s(a) (Callin g Genera l Meetings). Any director of the company or the companysecretary on the written request of any director or of any shareholder holding not less than ten percent (10%) of the voting shares in the company may call a meeting of the company’s members.(b) (Service). A notice of general meeting must in writing and be served on each member entitled to attend and vote at the general meeting, on each director of the company and if the company has appointed an auditor on the auditor of the company. For a notice to be effectively served it must be either:(i) posted to the member, director or auditor at his, her, its last known address; or(ii) personally handed to the directors, auditor or member concerned. In the case of a member that is not a natural person by being left at its registered office or handed to a director of that corporate member.(c) (Dat e o f Service). A notice shall be deemed to have been served:(i) in the case of a notice served by post two days after posting;(ii) in the case of a notice served personally on the date it is handed to the recipient or left at the registered office or handed to a director of that corporate member.(d) (Content s o f a Notic e –Sectio n 249L). A notice of a meeting of a company’s members must:(i) Set out the place date and time for the meeting (and, if the meeting is to be held in two or more places, the technology that will be used to facilitate this); and(ii) State the general nature of the business;(iii) If a special resolution is to be proposed at the meeting, set out anintention to propose the special resolution and state the resolution;and(iv) If a member is entitled to appoint a proxy, the proxy must contain astatement setting out the following information:(A) that a member has the right to appoint a proxy;(B) whether or not the proxy needs to be a member of the company; and(C) that a member who is entitled to cast two or more votes may appoint two proxies and may specify the proportion or number of votes each proxy is appointed to exercise.6. Quorum(a) (Quoru m –Sectio n 249T –a replaceabl e rule). The quorum for a meeting of the company’s members is two members and the quorum must be present at all times during the meeting.(b) (Determinin g whethe r quoru m i s presen t –Sectio n 249T(2) – a replaceabl e rule). In determining whether a quorum is present, count individuals attending as proxies or body corporate representatives. However, if a member has appointed more than one proxy or representative, count only one of them. If an individual is attending both as a member and as a proxy or body corporate representative, count them only once.Note 1: For rights to appoint proxies, see section 249X.Note 2: For body corporate representatives, see section 250D.(c) (N o quoru m presen t –Sectio n 249T(3) –a replaceabl e rule). A meeting of the company’s members that does not have a quorum present within thirty (30) minutes after the time for the meeting set out in the notice of meeting is adjourned to the date, time and place the directors specify. If the directors do not specify one or more of those things, the meeting is adjourned to:(i) if the date is not specified, the same day in the next week; and(ii) if the time is not specified, the same time; and(iii) if the place is not specified, the same place.(d) (N o quoru m a t resume d meeting s –Sectio n 249T(4) –a replaceabl e rule). If no quorum is present at the resumed meeting within thirty (30) minutes after the time for the meeting, the meeting is dissolved.7. Chairperson(a) (Electio n o f Chairperson). The members shall elect an individual who is a member of the company (or a representative of a member of the company) to chair general meetings.(b) (Standin g Chairperson). The members may elect a person to be a standing chairperson and that person shall chair all general meetings at which he or she is present.(c) (Interi m Chairperson). In the event that the elected standing chairperson is not in attendance within ten (10) minutes of the time when the general meeting is convened then the members present shall elect an individual who is a member of the company (or a representative member of the company) to chair that general meeting but only during the absence of the standing chairperson. If the standing chairperson joins the general meeting after the election of a chairperson for that general meeting then the standing chairperson shall take over as chairperson of the meeting.8. (Chairperson’s castin g vot e –Sectio n 250E(3) – a replaceabl e rule). Thechairperson has a casting vote, and also, if he or she is a member, any vote he or she has in his or her capacity as a member.Note 1: The chairperson may be precluded from voting, eg. by a conflictof interest. Note 2: For rights to appoint proxies, see Section 249X.9. Adjournments(a) (Chairperso n mus t adjour n Sectio n 249U(4) –a replaceabl e rule). The chairperson must adjourn a general meeting if the members present with a majority of votes at the general meeting agree or direct that the chairperson must do so.(b) (Busines s a t adjourne d genera l meeting s –Sectio n 249W –a replaceabl e rule). Only unfinished business is to be transacted at a general meeting resumed after an adjournment.(c) (Notic e o f adjourne d genera l meeting s –Sectio n 249M –a replaceabl e rule). When a general meeting is adjourned, a new notice of the resumed generalmeeting must be given if the general meeting is adjourned for one month or more.10. Votin g an d Poll s(a) (Sho w o f hand s Sectio n 250J(1) – a replaceabl e rule). A resolution put to the vote at a general meeting must be decided on a show of hands unlessa poll is demanded.(b) (Prox y vote s Sectio n 250J(1A) – a replaceabl e rule). Before a vote is taken the chairperson must inform the general meeting whether any proxy votes have been received and how the proxy votes are to be cast.(c) (Resul t Sectio n 250J(2) – a replaceabl e rule). On a show of hands, a declaration by the chairperson is conclusive evidence of the result, provided that the declaration reflects the show of hands and the votes of the proxies received. Neither the chairperson nor the minutes of the general meeting need to state the number or proportion of the votes recorded in favour or against.(d) (Whe n a pol l mus t b e take n –Sectio n 250M(1) – a replaceabl e rule).A poll demanded on a matter other than the election of a chairperson or the question of an adjournment must be taken when and in the manner the chairperson directs.(e) (Electio n o f chai r o r adjournmen t –Sectio n 250M(2) – a replaceabl e rule). A poll on the election of a chairperson or on the question of an adjournment must be taken immediately.(f) (Sho w o f hand s o r pol l Sectio n 250E(1) –a replaceabl e rule). Subject to any rights or restrictions attached to any class of shares, at a general meeting:(i) on a show of hands, each member has one vote; and(ii) on a poll, each member has one vote for each share they hold.(g) (Jointl y hel d shares). If a share is held jointly and more than one member votes in respect of that share, only the vote of the member whose name appears first in the register of members counts.(h) (Menta l Incapacity). If a member is of unsound mind or is a person whose estate is liable to be dealt with in any way under the laws relating to mental health, the member’s committee or trustee or such other person as may properly have the management of his or her estate may exercise any rights of the member in relation to a general meeting as if the committee, trustee or other person were the member.(i) (Unpai d Calls). A member shall not be entitled to vote at a general meeting unless all calls and other sums presently payable by the member in respect of shares in the company have been paid.(j) (Objection s t o righ t t o vote). A challenge to a right to vote at a general meeting:(i) may only be made at the meeting; and(ii) must be determined by the chair, whose decision is final.11. Proxies(a) (Appointmen t o f Prox y –Sectio n 249X(1) – a replaceabl e rule). A member who is entitled to attend and cast a vote at a general meeting may appoint a person as the member’s proxy to attend and vote for the member at that general meeting.(b) (Proportio n o r numbe r o f vote s –Sectio n 249X(2) –a replaceabl e rule). The appointment may specify the proportion or number of votes that the proxy mayexercise.(c) (Members’entitlemen t t o appoin t mor e tha n on e prox y –Sectio n 249X(3) – a replaceabl e rule). If the member is entitled to cast two or more votes at the general meeting, that member may appoint two proxies. If the member appoints two proxiesand the appointment does not specify the proportion or number of the member’s votes each proxy may exercise half of the votes. Where this results in fractions of votes then these fractions are to be disregarded.(d) (Instrumen t o f Proxy). An instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing under the hand of the appointor or of the appointor’s attorney duly authorised in writing or, if the appointor is a corporation, either under seal or under the hand of an officer or attorney duly authorised.(e) (Particula r Resolution). An instrument appointing a proxy may specify the manner in which the proxy is to vote in respect of a particular resolution and, where an instrument of proxy so provides, the proxy shall not be entitled to vote on the resolution except as specified in the instrument.(f) (Abstention). An instrument appointing a proxy may specify that the proxy is to abstain from voting in respect of a particular resolution and, where an instrument of proxy so provides, the proxy shall not vote in respect of the resolution.(g) (Deman d fo r Poll). An instrument appointing a proxy shall be deemed to confer authority to demand or join in demanding a poll.(h) (For m o f Proxy). An instrument appointing a proxy shall be in the following form or in a form that is as similar to the following form as the circumstances allow:FORMAPPOINTMENT OF PROXY I/We, _________________________, of ________________________, being a member/members of the abovenamedcompany, hereby appoint _____________________ of _________________________ or, failing him/her, _____________________ of _________________________ or, failing him/her, the chairperson of the meeting as my/our proxy to vote for me/us and on my/our behalf* at all general meetings of the company until further notice/* at the *annual general/*general meeting of the company to be held on the ______ day of _______________ 20____ and at any adjournment of that meeting. *My/our proxy is entitled to vote with respect to *_______% of my/our shares/*_____ shares. This form is to be used in accordance with the directions below. Unless the proxy is directed, he/she may vote orabstain as he/she thinks fit.For Against Abstain [Description ofresolution] *Strike out whichever isnot desired.(Signature)INSTRUCTION S FO R EXECUTIO N O F FOR M O F PROX Y(i) To direct the appointee to cast all votes covered by this instrument in respect of an item of business in a particular manner either on a show of hands or on a poll, place a sufficient indication (including, without limitation, a tick or a cross) in the relevant box in respect of that item of business.(ii) To direct the appointee to cast some only of the votes covered by this instrument in respect of an item of business in a particular manner, place in the relevant box in respect of that item of business either the number of votes to be cast in that manner on a poll or the percentage of the total votes covered by this instrument to be so cast on a poll. This direction, if given, is also an instruction to the appointee to vote according to the appointee’s discretion on a show of hands.(i) (Receip t o f Proxy). An instrument appointing a proxy shall not be treated as valid unless the instrument of proxy, and the power of attorney or other authority (if any) under which the instrument is signed or a notarially certified copy of that power or authority, is or are:(i) deposited, not less than 48 hours before the time for holding the general meeting or adjourned general meeting at which the person named in the instrument proposes to vote at the office or at such other place in Australia is specified for that purpose in the notice convening the general meeting; or (ii) in the case of a poll, deposited not less than 24 hours before the time appointed for the taking of the poll, at the office or at such other place in Australia as is specified for that purpose in the notice convening the general meeting; or(iii) in any case, handed to the Chairperson of the general meeting prior to the commencement of the general meeting.(j) (Standin g Proxy). Notwithstanding anything elsewhere contained the appointment of a proxy may be a standing one.(k) (Validit y i f deat h incapacit y o r revocation). Unless the company has received written notice of the death of the member before the start or resumption of the general meeting at which a proxy votes, a vote cast by the proxy will be valid even if died before the proxy votes:(i) the appointing member dies; or(ii) the member is mentally incapacitated; or(iii) the member revokes the proxy’s appointment; or(iv) the member revokes the authority under which the proxy was appointed by a third party; or(v) the member transfers the share in respect of which the proxy was given.(l) (Prox y an d membe r present). A proxy’s authority to vote is suspended while the member is present at the general meeting.12. Convenin g o f Genera l Meeting s(a) (Severa l locations). The company may hold a general meeting at two or more venues using any form of technology that gives the members as a whole a reasonable opportunity to participate.(b) (Genera l meeting s i n Australia). Notwithstanding anything elsewherecontained unless all members entitled to attend and vote at general meetings agree in writing to the contrary all general meetings of members must be held in Australia and in a State in which the majority of members reside or have their place of business. If there is no such State then the State in which the greatest number of members reside or have their place of business.13. Resolution s o f Member s withou t a Genera l Meetin g(a) (Signe d minut e o f resolution). Subject to section 249A the company may pass a resolution without a general meeting being held if all the members entitled to vote on the resolution sign a document containing a statement that they are in favour of the resolution set out in the document.(b) (Severa l counterparts). A minute of resolution passed pursuant to paragraph (a) may be signed in separate copies provided the resolution and the statement are identical in all copies.(c) (Tim e passed). A resolution passed pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) shall for all the purposes of this Constitution be passed when the last member signs the document or counterpart.(d) (On e Member). Where the Company has only one member, a document recording the resolution and the date and time and signed by the member shall for all purposes be a validly passed resolution. Where the one member is a company, a corporate representative approved for that company under Section 250D of the Corporations Act may sign such resolution.(e) (Notification). Where under the Corporations Act there is a requirement that information or documents be given to members then that requirement shall be satisfied if such information or documents are given to the members with the document to be signed.(f) (Lodgement). Where under the requirements of the Corporations Act a copy of the notice of the general meeting must be lodged with ASIC, it shall be sufficient if the copy of the documents signed by the members is lodged with ASIC and if there is a requirement that a copy of any other document or information be lodged with ASIC then it will be sufficient if that information or documents are so lodged.PAR T THREE -DIRECTOR S AN D OTHE R OFFICER S14. Appointmen t o f Director s(a) (Appointmen t o f director s b y members). Provided a person has consented in writing to be appointed as a director of the company then the company may appoint a person as a director by resolution to that effect passed at a general meeting. The Company must have at least one director at all times.(b) (Appointmen t o f director s b y othe r directors). Provided a person has consented in writing to be appointed as a director of a company then the directors of the company may by directors’ resolution appoint that person as a director of the company.(c) (Ter m o f appointment). The resolution appointing a director may specify the term of his/her appointment. Where no such term is specified then that person shall continue as a director:(i) until any other director’s term of appointment comes to an end andthen that appointee shall be eligible for reappointment; or(ii) where the other directors do not have any term or terms of appointment then the appointee shall continue as a director until he or she retires resigns dies or is removed.15. Ceasin g t o b e a Director.(a) (Deat h o r resignation). A director shall cease to be a director upon his or her retirement resignation or death. A resignation of a director must be in writing and shall be effective from the later of the following two dates and times:(i) the date and time stated in the resignation as being the date and time upon which it shall take effect; or(ii) the date and time it is served on the company at its registered office or upon the company secretary or if there is no company secretary upon any other director of the company.(b) (Remova l b y members). Subject to paragraph (d) a director may be removed from office by ordinary resolution of the members of the company. This shall have effect notwithstanding any term of appointment specified in that director’s appointment and notwithstanding any employment contract arrangement or service agreement stipulating that the person shall be a director of the company for a specified term.(c) (Remova l b y directors). Subject to paragraph (d) a director may be removed from office by directors’resolution of the directors of the company. This shall have effect notwithstanding any term of appointment specified in that director’s appointment and notwithstanding any employment contract arrangement or service agreement stipulating that the person shall be a director of the company for a specified term.(d) (Shareholder s Agreement). Where there is a shareholders agreement between the members of the company and it provides that a person may not be removed except with a written consent or approval of any particular member or person then the rights of the members in paragraph (b) hereof and the directors in paragraph (c) hereof can only be exercised if the consent or approval required under the shareholders agreement has first been obtained.(e) (Automati c Cessation). A person shall cease to be a director automatically and without the need for the passing of any resolution removing him or her if by virtue of Section 206B of the Corporations Act that person is disqualified from managing a corporation. A person shall also cease to be a director automatically if that person:(i) becomes an insolvent under administration under any Act;(ii) becomes a person of unsound mind who is a person whose person or affairs or estate is being dealt with in any way under the laws then applying in respect to mental health.(f) (Othe r right s t o remov e a director). Any director of the company or any shareholder holding not less than 20% of the issued share capital in the company may notwithstanding any other provision in this Constitution by notice to the secretary of the company remove a director where that director has:(i) notwithstanding the receipt of notice of directors’ meetings failed to attend three consecutive directors’ meetings without reasonable excuse orconsent of all of the other directors;(ii) changed his or her residential address and failed to notify the company secretary of his or her new residential address within one month of the date of such change;(iii) if the director is a director by reason only of the fact that he or she is an employee of the company and that director for whatever reasonceases to be employed by the company;(iv) if the director is a member of the company and he or she fails to pay any call made with respect to his or her shares as and when that call becomes payable;(v) if the director has a material personal interest in any contract or arrangement with the company and he or she fails to disclose that material personal interest to all of the directors of the company within a reasonable time of he or she becoming aware of such material personal interest.16. Remuneration, director s fee s an d expense s(a) (Director s ma y fi x thei r remuneration). The directors of the company may from time to time by resolution fix the directors fees payable to directors and any other remuneration payable to directors generally or to any particular director.(b) (Expenses). The company may from time to time pay a directors’travelling and other expenses are properly incurred by him or her in:(i) attending directors’ meeting or any meetings of committees of directors; and(ii) attending any general meetings of the company; or(iii) connection with the company’s business.Where a director has incurred an expense then the company may reimburse that expense to the director upon being provided with such evidence thereof as thecompany may reasonably require.17. Power s o f Director s(a) (Managemen t o f Busines s –Sectio n 198A(1) –a replaceabl e rule). The business of a company is to be managed by or under the direction of the directors.(b) (Exercis e o f powers). The directors may exercise all the powers of the company except any powers that under the Corporations Act or under this Constitution is required to be exercised only pursuant to or after the passing of a resolution of the members of the company in general meeting.(c) (Appointmen t o f attorneys). The directors may, by power of attorney, appoint any person or persons to be the attorney or attorneys of the company for such purposes, with such powers, authorities and discretions (being powers, authorities anddiscretions vested in or exercisable by the directors), for such period andsubject to such conditions as they think fit.(d) (Protection s an d delegatio n b y attorney). Any such power of attorney may contain such provisions for the protection and convenience of persons dealing with the attorney as the directors think fit and may also authorise the attorney to delegate all or any of the powers, authorities and discretions vested in the attorney.(e) (Executio n o f negotiabl e instrumen t –Sectio n 198B(1) –a replaceabl e rule). Any two directors of the company may sign, draw, accept, endorse or otherwise execute a negotiable instrument.(f) (Director s ma y determin e differen t executio n –Sectio n 198B(2) – a replaceabl e rule). The directors may determine by resolution that a negotiable instrument may be signed, drawn, accepted, endorsed or otherwise executed in a different way.(g) (Delegatio n o f powers). The directors may from time to time by resolution delegate any of their powers to:(i) the managing director of the company;(ii) any executive director of the company;(iii) any committee or committees of directors of the company;(iv) any nonexecutive director of the company;(v) any other person employed by the company or retained as an agent or representative of the company.In delegating such powers the directors may impose such conditions, limitations and qualifications to the exercise of those powers as theymay think fit.(h) (Committee s o f Directors). A committee to which any powers have been delegated shall exercise those powers delegated in accordance with any directions of the directors and a power so exercised shall be deemed to have been exercised by the directors.(i) (Appointmen t o f Chairperson). The members of such a committee shall elect as the first item of business one of their number as chairperson of their meetings. Where such committee meetings are held and:(i) a chairperson has not been elected; or(ii) the chairperson is not present within ten minutes after the time appointed for the holding of the meeting or is unwilling to act;(iii) the members of the committee that are present shall elect one of their number to be chairperson of that committee meeting.(j) (Committe e Meetings). Such a committee of directors may meet and adjourn as they think fit. Questions arising at a meeting of a committee shall be determined by a majority of votes of the members of the committee present and voting. In the case of an equality of votes, the chairperson, in addition to his or her deliberative vote (if any), shall have a casting vote.(k) (Us e o f Technology). Provided that all of the members of a committee consent, the members may participate in a meeting of the committee by means of any technology allowing all persons participating in the meeting to hear each other at the same time. Any member of a committee participating in such a meeting shall。