动词过去式变化及练习题学习资料
(完整版)小学英语动词过去式变化总结及练习题
直接加edwalk走____________ climb爬_____________turn转弯____________ learn学习_____________cook dinner做饭____________ play the piano弹钢琴____________visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母__________________________clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________answer the phone接电话__________________________listen to music听音乐__________________________clean the room打扫房间__________________________jump跳____________ row划____________ work工作____________show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch TV _____________________________________pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________paint绘画______________ kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加dlike像,喜欢______________ live居住______________dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________love爱______________ taste尝______________close关上______________ prepare准备_____________不规则变化eat吃____________ have有;吃____________ buy买____________ take买;带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________ teach(taught)教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor扫地do做____________ make the bed铺床____________draw(drew) pictures画画write(wrote) a letter写信catch(caught)butterflies捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become(became)变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave离开_____________ wake(woke) up醒来bring带来____________ is___________ am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植grew stand(stood)站立词形不变read books读书__________________ put放__________________set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit (hit)撞击、打cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加edstop(stopped)停shop购物__________________把y变成i再加edempty the trash倒垃圾__________________一、单项选择( ) 1. The girl ____a red sweater is ______duty today.A. in, onB. in, inC. on, inD. on, on( ) 2. It’s very cold, _____your coat, please, Kate.A. put offB. put onC. puts onD. put in( ) 3. —— What day is today?—— It's ______.A. MondayB. a fine dayC. September 1stD. weekday ( ) 4. Shall we ______home?A. goB. goingC. goesD. went( ) 5. How much is the hot dog?A. TwoB. Three dollarsC. Four hot dogsD. Very much( ) 6. Whose book is it? It’s not ___ book, It’s ____A. my ,herB. mine ,hersC. My , hersD.mine,she二、阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项,将其序号填入提前括号内。
初级练习题常见动词的过去式练习
初级练习题常见动词的过去式练习过去式练习一、动词过去式动词分为三种时态:一般现在时、一般过去时和将来时。
其中,一般过去时用于过去已经发生的动作或状态。
动词的过去式通常由动词原形后面加上-ed或者不规则变化而成。
本文将针对常见的动词过去式进行练习。
1. walk(走)过去式:walked例句:I walked to school yesterday.(昨天我走路去学校。
)2. play(玩)过去式:played例句:She played the piano at the concert.(她在音乐会上弹奏钢琴。
)3. study(学习)过去式:studied例句:He studied hard for the exam.(他为了考试而努力学习。
)4. eat(吃)过去式:ate例句:They ate dinner together last night.(他们昨晚一起吃晚餐。
)5. run(跑)过去式:ran例句:He ran fast and won the race.(他跑得很快,并赢得了比赛。
)6. write(写)过去式:wrote例句:She wrote a letter to her friend.(她给她的朋友写了一封信。
)7. sleep(睡觉)过去式:slept例句:I slept well last night.(昨晚我睡得很好。
)8. drink(喝)过去式:drank例句:They drank orange juice at the party.(他们在派对上喝橙汁。
)9. swim(游泳)过去式:swam例句:We swam in the pool yesterday.(我们昨天在游泳池里游泳。
)10. speak(说话)过去式:spoke例句:He spoke English fluently.(他流利地说英语。
)二、练习题根据句子的要求,填入适当的动词过去式。
1. Last night, they __________ (watch) a movie together.2. She __________ (visit) her grandparents last summer.3. We __________ (play) soccer in the park yesterday.4. He __________ (clean) his room this morning.5. Mary __________ (dance) at the party last night.6. They __________ (buy) a new car last week.7. I __________ (visit) my friend in the hospital yesterday.8. He __________ (study) French for three years.9. We __________ (travel) to Beijing last month.10. The children __________ (paint) pictures in art class yesterday.三、答案解析1. watched2. visited3. played4. cleaned5. danced6. bought7. visited8. studied9. traveled10. painted四、总结通过上述练习,我们巩固了常见动词的过去式变化规则。
动词过去式变化及练习题
动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:live—lived3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied cry- cried 不规则动词的变化:1.写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make _______does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put _____pass_______ do ________2.用be动词的适当形式填空(过去时填空)1. I ____ ___ at school just now.2. He ____ ____ at the camp last week.3. We ___ _____ students two years ago.4. They ____ ____ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling ___ _____ eleven years old last year.6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There ___ _____ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The book _______ on the sofa yesterday evening3.选择填空1.Peter in a small house four years ago. Now he in a houseA.live,livesB. lives, livedC.lived, lives2.Amy TV Yesterday.3. Amy is TV Now.4. Amy TV every day.A.watchedB.watchingC.watches5.Yesterday,we some books.A.buyB.boughtC.buys6.He a pupil . He a pupil last yearA.wasB. wereC. isD.are7.There a big house many years ago.A.wasB. wereC. isD.are4.行为动词的过去时练习用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _____ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ______ (sing) and _____ (dance) at the party.。
动词过去式不规则变化总结学习资料
动词过去式不规则变化总结八年级上册动词过去式的不规则变化原形--过去式be--was,were begin--began bear-borebeat-beat become-became begin-beganblow--blew bring--brought break-broke build-builtburn--burnt /burned buy--bought can-couldcatch--caught choose-chose come--camecost--cost cut-cutdo/does--did draw--drew dream-dreamt drink--drank drive--droveeat--atefall--fell feed-fed feel-feltfight-fought find--found fly--flewforget--forgotget--got give--gave go--wentgrow-grewhave--had hear--heard hold--heldhurt--hurt hang-hanged,hung have-has/had hold-held hurt-hurt keep--kept know--knewlearn- learnt,learned leave-left let--let lie--lay, lied light--lit,lighted lose--lostmake--made may-might mean--meant meet--metpay-paid put--putread--read ride--rode ring-rang run--ransay--said see--saw sell-soldsend-sent shall-should show-shewshine--shone,shined sing--sang sit--satsleep--slept speak--spoke speed--sped,speededspell--spelt,spelled spend-spent stand--stood sweep-swept swim--sw a mtake--took teach--taught tell--toldthink--thoughtwear--wore write--wrote will-wouldwin-won英语不规则动词变化总结(-)精品文档三、ABC型四、ABB型初中英语不规则动词表(二)八年级英语不规则动词变化总结原形-过去式原形-过去式原形-过去式be--was,were begin--began bear-borebeat-beat become-became begin-beganblow--blew bring--brought break-broke build-built buy--bought burn--burnt /burnedcan-could catch--caught choose-chosecome--came cost--cost cut-cutdo/does--did draw--drew dream-dreamt drink--drankdrive--drove eat--atefall--fell feed-fed feel-feltfight-fought find--found fly--flewforget--forgotget--got give--gave go--wentgrow-grewhave--had hear--heard hold--heldhurt--hurt hang-hanged,hung have-has/had hold-held hurt-hurtkeep--kept know--knewleave-left let--let learn- learnt,learned lie--lay, lied light--lit,lighted lose--lostmake--made may-might mean--meant meet--metpay-paid put--putread--read ride--rode ring-rangrun--ransay--said see--saw sell-soldsend-sent shall-shouldshine--shone,shined sing--sang sit--satsleep--slept speak--spoke speed--sped,speededspell--spelt,spelled spend-spent stand--stood sweep-swept swim--swamtake--took teach--taught tell--toldthink--thoughtwear--wore write--wrote will-wouldwin-won初中英语不规则动词表。
动词过去式变化规则及其练习(含答案)
动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如:stop ---stopped5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came fly-flew不规则动词的过去式的构成1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。
如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim —swam2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。
如:drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote 3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。
如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。
如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。
如:feed—fed,meet—met6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。
如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept 7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。
小学英语动词过去式变化总结及练习题
小学英语动词过去式变化总结及练习题Walked。
climbed。
XXX。
learned。
cooked dinner。
played the piano。
visited grandparents。
cleaned the bedroom。
washed the clothes。
answered the phone。
listened to music。
cleaned the room。
jumped。
rowed。
worked。
showed。
looked。
helped。
relaxed。
returned。
passed。
watched TV。
picked up leaves。
painted。
kicked。
skied.Liked。
lived。
danced。
used a computer。
loved。
tasted。
closed。
prepared.1.XXX。
2.I love to eat apples。
3.I have a lot of books。
4.I need to buy some groceries。
5.Can you take me to the store。
6.Let's go XXX7.I XXX English in China for a year。
8.I ran a marathon last weekend。
9.XXX10.I usually get up at 7am。
11.I XXX。
12.Birds can fly in the sky。
13.Let'XXX14.I slept for 10 hours last night。
15.XXX。
16.I need to do my homework。
17.Can you help me make the bed。
18.I drew a picture of a cat。
19.I XXX。
20.XXX21.XXX。
22.XXX。
过去式、过去分词、现在分词变化规则及练习
过去式、过去分词、现在分词变化规则及练习动词过去式和过去分词、现在分词的变化规则一.动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
(一)规则变化⑴一般在动词原形后加-ed look call open --⑵以-e结尾的动词加-d move hope agree like arrive share --⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed study carrytry----以原音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed play enjoy stay⑷末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-ed stop plan step(二)不规则变化 -----可分为五种情况。
1.动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形。
如cut hit,hurt,put,let, shut, cost,set2.过去式与过去分词完全同形。
如 find, pay, leave, lend,meet,keep, lose, teach, 3.动词原形与过去分词同形如come,run,become,4.动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同。
如give,fly,drink,see,5.过去式和过去分词有两种形式burn, burned burnt burned burnt learn learnedlearnt learned learntSmell smelled smelt smelled smeltlie有规则变化和不规则变化两种,lie lied, lied(说谎)lie lay, lain(躺,位于)hang 有规则变化和不规则变化两种 hang hanged, hanged(处绞刑)hang hung, hung(挂,吊)二、过去式和过去分词及发音1. ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,2. 在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕,在元音后发音也为[d]3. -ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id]三、现在分词的变化规则1 一般在动词原形词尾加-ing, play carry go playingcarrying going2.以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing take write leave taking writing leaving3.重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果词尾只有一个辅音字母,要将该末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-ing stop fit begin forget cutting stopping fitting beginning forgetting 4.以ie结尾的动词,要把ie改为y,再加-ing lie die tie lying[dying tying练习:写出下列动词的过去式和现在分词push move cro ss spend fi nishrain travel a rrive cutputshut gohave comehurtmind visitnotice payplaytry smileturn sharelistencount hearcry carrystopcopy meet m ove studystaytake make s tand bring buyfight lightthink holdsittell cutset hitmeetbe kicklook doeatlike knockopen seepullshow wash t ry give havehurry wake co unt post play。
四年级英语动词过去式的变化规则练习题30题(答案解析)
四年级英语动词过去式的变化规则练习题30题(答案解析)1.I played football yesterday. “played”的原形是_____.A.playB.playsC.playing答案解析:A。
“played”是动词“play”的过去式,原形是“play”。
选项B“plays”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“playing”是现在分词形式。
2.She watched TV last night. “watched”的原形是_____.A.watchB.watchesC.watching答案解析:A。
“watched”是动词“watch”的过去式,原形是“watch”。
选项B“watches”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“watching”是现在分词形式。
3.He cleaned his room yesterday. “cleaned”的原形是_____.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaning答案解析:A。
“cleaned”是动词“clean”的过去式,原形是“clean”。
选项B“cleans”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“cleaning”是现在分词形式。
4.They listened to music yesterday. “listened”的原形是_____.A.listenB.listensC.listening答案解析:A。
“listened”是动词“listen”的过去式,原形是“listen”。
选项B“listens”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“listening”是现在分词形式。
5.We visited our grandparents last weekend. “visited”的原形是_____.A.visitB.visitsC.visiting答案解析:A。
“visited”是动词“visit”的过去式,原形是“visit”。
选项B“visits”是第三人称单数形式。
过去式、过去分词、现在分词变化 规则及练习
动词过去式和过去分词、现在分词的变动规则之答禄夫天创作一.动词过去式和过去分词有规则变动和不规则变动两种. (一)规则变动⑴一般在动词原形后加-ed look call open --⑵以-e结尾的动词加-d move hope agree like arriveshare --⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i, 再加-ed study carry try----以原音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed play enjoy stay⑷末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-ed stop plan step(二)不规则变动 -----可分为五种情况.1.动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形.如 cut hit, hurt, put, let, shut, cost,set2.过去式与过去分词完全同形.如 find, pay, leave, lend, meet, keep, lose, teach, 3.动词原形与过去分词同形如come, run, become,4.动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全分歧.如give,fly,drink, see,5.过去式和过去分词有两种形式burn, burned burnt burned burnt learn learned learnt learned learntSmell smelled smelt smelled smeltlie有规则变动和不规则变动两种,lie lied, lied(说谎)lie lay, lain(躺,位于)hang 有规则变动和不规则变动两种 hang hanged, hanged(处绞刑)hang hung, hung(挂,吊)二、过去式和过去分词及发音1. ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,2. 在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕,在元音后发音也为[d]3. -ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id]三、现在分词的变动规则1 一般在动词原形词尾加-ing, play carry go playing carrying going2.以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去失落e,再加-ing take write leave taking writing leaving3.重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果词尾只有一个辅音字母,要将该末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-ing stop fit begin forget cutting stopping fitting beginning forgetting4.以ie结尾的动词,要把ie改为y,再加-ing lie die tie lying[dying tying练习:写出下列动词的过去式和现在分词push movecross spendfinishrain travelarrive cutputshut gohave comehurtmind visitnotice payplaytry smileturn sharelistencount hearcry carrystopcopy meetmove studystaytake makestand bringbuyfight lightthink holdsittell cutset hitmeetbe kicklook doeatlike knock open seepullshow washtry givehavehurry wakecount postplay。
小学语法规则动词的过去式及练习含答案
小学语法规则动词的过去式及练习一般过去时中的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可以分为规则动词过去式和不规则动词过去式。
一、规则动词的过去式变化如下:(1)一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。
如:help→helped want→wanted work→workedact →acted look →looked call →calledopen→opened need →needed listen →listenedwash →washed(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加-d。
如:live→liveduse→usedlike→likedhope →hoped(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed。
如: stop →stopped plan →planned fit →fitted(4)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加-ed。
如:study→studied worry →worried try→triedcopy→copied cry→cried carry →carried(5)以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed。
如: play→played enjoy →enjoyedstay →stayed二、规则动词过去式的读音也有规律可循。
口诀:清后/t/,元浊/d/, /t//d/之后读/id/。
(1)清辅音/p//k//f/ /s/等后,ed要读/t/。
如:ask→asked /a:skt/cook→cooked /kukt/pass→passed /pa:st/(2)元音或浊辅音/b//g//v//z//m/等后,ed要读/d/。
如:move→moved /mu:vd/live →lived/livd/listen →listened //lisndstay→stayed /steid/(3)/t/或/d/后,ed读/id/。
动词过去式变化规则与其练习(含答案)
动词过去式变化规则与其练习(含答案)动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则1、一般情况下动词词尾加-ed如:8.动词原形中的ell改为old变成过去式。
work---workedplay---played如:wanted----wantedact----actedsell—soldtell—told2、以不发音的-e结尾动词动词词尾加9.动词原形中的an 改为oo变成过去式。
-d如:如:live---livedmove----movedtaste---tastedstand—stoodunderstand—understoodhope---hoped10.以ought和aught结尾且读音是〔:t〕3、以辅音字母+y结尾的动词把-y变为的过去式。
如:-i再加-ed如:bring—broughtbuy—boughtthink—study---studiedcopy---copiedcry---criedthoughtcatch—caughtteach—taughtcarry---carried11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词过去式。
如:双写词尾辅音字母再加-ed如:can—couldshall—shouldwill—wouldstop---stopped12.把动词原形中的o改为a变成过去式。
5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强如:须多加记忆。
e—camebee—becamego–wentmake–madeget–gotbuy-bought13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式并e-camefly-flew且发生音变。
如:不规则动词的过去式的构成hear〔hi〕—heard〔h:d〕say 〔sei〕—said〔sed〕mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕1.把动词原形中的i 改为a变成过去式。
如:14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。
如:begin—begandrink—drankgive—gavelet—letmust—mustput—putread—read〔red〕ring—rangsing—sangsit—satswim—swam15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。
(完整word版)动词过去式变化及练习题
动词过去式变化规则:1. 一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2. 结尾是e加d,如:live—lived3. 末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再力卩-ed,如:stop-stopped4. 以辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied cry- cried 不规则动词的变化:1•写出下列动词的过去式is\am ________ fly ________ plant __________ are __________ drink ________ play ______ go _________ make __________ does ________ dance ________ worry ________ ask _______ t aste _______ eat __________ draw ________ put____ pass _ do —2. 用be动词的适当形式填空(过去时填空)1.1 ____ ______ at school just no w.2. He ________ ___ at the camp last week.3. We ___________ students two years ago.4. They _____________ on the farm a mome nt ago.5. Yang Ling _ ___ eleve n years old last year.6. There _______ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There ___________ s ome milk in the fridge on Sun day.8. The book ______ on the sofa yesterday eve ning3. 选择填空1. Peter _______ in a small house four years ago. Now he ________ in a houseA.live , livesB. lives, livedC.lived, lives2. Amy __________ TV Yesterday.3. Amy is ______ TV Now.4. Amy ____ TV every day.A.watchedB.watchi ngC.watches5. Yesterday we ____________ some books.A.buyB.boughtC.buys6. He _____ a pupil . He ______ a pupil last yearA.wasB. wereC. isD.are7. There _________ a big house many years ago.A.wasB. wereC. isD.are4. 行为动词的过去时练习用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _______ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat _______ (eat) a bird last night.3. We ______ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy _______ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _______ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They _____ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother ____ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls _____ (sing) and ____ (dance) at the party.。
动词过去式变化规则及其练习
动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如:work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop ---stopped5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go –went make –made get –got buy - bought come - came fly-flew不规则动词的过去式的构成1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。
如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。
如:drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote 3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。
如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。
如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。
如:feed—fed,meet—met6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。
如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept 7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。
动词过去式及练习
一.动词过去式归类总结一、动词过去式的规则变化1.一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed如:work ---worked, play---played, want----wanted, act----acted?2.以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d 把动词原形最后的e去掉,加e/ed如:live---lived, move----moved, like--liked, hope---hoped二、动词过去式的不规则变化1. 把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。
如:become—became, come—came2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。
如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam 3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。
如:drive—drove,ride—rode,win—won,write—wrote4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。
如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。
如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。
如:stand—stood,understand—understood7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。
如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。
如:break—broke,speak—spoke9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。
如:sell—sold,tell—told10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[ :t]的过去式。
如:bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught 11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。
过去式、过去分词、现在分词变化 规则及练习
动词过去式和过去分词、现在分词的变动规则之老阳三干创作一.动词过去式和过去分词有规则变动和不规则变动两种.(一)规则变动⑴一般在动词原形后加-ed look call open --⑵以-e结尾的动词加-d move hope agree like arriveshare --⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的动词, 变y为i, 再加-ed studycarry try----以原音字母加y结尾的词, 直接加-ed play enjoy stay⑷末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 双写该辅音字母, 再加-ed stop plan step(二)不规则变动 -----可分为五种情况.1.动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形.如 cut hit, hurt, put, let, shut, cost, set2.过去式与过去分词完全同形.如 find, pay, leave, lend, meet, keep, lose, teach, 3.动词原形与过去分词同形如come, run, become,4.动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全分歧.如 give, fly, drink, see,5.过去式和过去分词有两种形式burn, burned burnt burned burnt learn learned learnt learned learntSmell smelled smelt smelled smeltlie有规则变动和不规则变动两种, lie lied, lied(说谎)lie lay, lain(躺, 位于)hang 有规则变动和不规则变动两种 hang hanged, hanged(处绞刑)hang hung, hung(挂, 吊)二、过去式和过去分词及发音1. ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,2. 在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕, 在元音后发音也为[d]3. -ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id]三、现在分词的变动规则1 一般在动词原形词尾加-ing, play carry go playing carrying going2.以不发音的e结尾的动词, 先去失落e,再加-ing take write leave taking writing leaving3.重读闭音节结尾的动词, 如果词尾只有一个辅音字母, 要将该末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 双写该辅音字母, 再加-ing stop fit begin forget cutting stopping fitting beginning forgetting4.以ie结尾的动词, 要把ie改为y, 再加-ing lie die tie lying[dying tying练习:写出下列动词的过去式和现在分词push movecross spendfinishrain travelarrive cutputshut gohave comehurtmind visitnotice payplaytry smileturn sharelistencount hearcry carrystopcopy meetmove studystaytake makestand bringbuyfight lightthink holdsittell cutset hitmeetbe kicklook doeatlike knock open seepullshow washtry givehavehurry wakecount postplay。
(完整版)小学英语动词过去式变化总结及练习题(最新整理)
直接加 edwalk 走climb 爬turn 转弯learn 学习cook dinner 做饭play the piano 弹钢琴visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母clean the bedroom 打扫卧室wash the clothes 洗衣服answer the phone 接电话listen to music 听音乐clean the room 打扫房间jump 跳row 划work 工作show 展示look 看help 帮助relax 放松return 归还pass 传递watch TVpick up leaves 采摘树叶paint 绘画kick 踢ski 滑雪直接加 dlike 像,喜欢live 居住dance 跳舞use a computer 使用计算机love 爱taste 尝close 关上prepare 准备不规则变化eat 吃have 有;吃buy 买take 买;带go 去sing 唱歌teach(taught)教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架get up 起床swim 游泳fly 飞swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor 扫地do 做make the bed 铺床draw(drew) pictures 画画write(wrote) a letter 写信catch (caught)butterflies 捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become(became)变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave 离开wake(woke) up 醒来bring 带来is am are see 看到grow 种植grew stand(stood)站立词形不变read books 读书put 放set the table 摆饭桌hit (hit)撞击、打cut 切、割最后一个字母双写再加 edstop(stopped)停shop 购物把 y 变成 i 再加 edempty the trash 倒垃圾一、单项选择( ) 1. The girl a red sweater is duty today.A. in, onB. in, inC. on, inD. on, on( ) 2. It’s very cold, your coat, please, Kate.A. put offB. put onC. puts onD. put in( ) 3. —— What day is today?—— It's .A. MondayB. a fine dayC. September 1stD. weekday ( ) 4. Shall we home?A. goB. goingC. goesD. went( ) 5. How much is the hot dog?A. TwoB. Three dollarsC. Four hot dogsD. Very much ( ) 6. Whose book is it? It’s not book, It’sA. my ,herB. mine ,hersC. My , hersD.mine,she二、阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项,将其序号填入提前括号内。
动词过去式变化及练习题汇编
动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:live—lived3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied cry- cried 不规则动词的变化:1.写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make _______does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put _____pass_______ do ________2.用be动词的适当形式填空(过去时填空)1. I ____ ___ at school just now.2. He ____ ____ at the camp last week.3. We ___ _____ students two years ago.4. They ____ ____ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling ___ _____ eleven years old last year.6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There ___ _____ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The book _______ on the sofa yesterday evening3.选择填空1.Peter in a small house four years ago. Now he in a houseA.live,livesB. lives, livedC.lived, lives2.Amy TV Yesterday.3. Amy is TV Now.4. Amy TV every day.A.watchedB.watchingC.watches5.Yesterday,we some books.A.buyB.boughtC.buys6.He a pupil . He a pupil last yearA.wasB. wereC. isD.are7.There a big house many years ago.A.wasB. wereC. isD.are4.行为动词的过去时练习用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _____ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ______ (sing) and _____ (dance) at the party.。
重点五年级上册英语动词过去式学习资料
一般过去式(1)直接加ed的jump--jumped 跳walk--walked 走play--played玩help--helped 帮助call----called 打电话wash--washed 洗watch-watched看visit--visited 参观(2)直接加d的hear - heard 听到like--liked 喜欢arrive--arrived 到达live--lived 居住(3)双写加ed的drop-dropped 掉落skip-skipped 跳绳(4)动词原型与过去式一样的let-let让set-set 设置cut-cut 切,断put-put放read-read 读hurt-hurt 伤害(5)不规则变化can-could 能,会make-made 制造give-gave给get-got得到获得wear -wore 穿learn-learnt 学习go-went去meet--met遇见do--did 做see-saw看come-came 来have-had有,吃,run-ran 跑lose-lost 丢失buy-bought 买is--was是am--was是are--were 是take-took取,拿drink-drank 喝stand-stood站eat-ate吃draw-drew画sing-sang 唱learn-learnt 学习break-broke 打破fly - flew飞ride-rode 骑sit - sat 坐cry-cried哭fall - fell 掉落study--studied学习ring--rang 响feed-fed喂swim-swam 游泳find-found 发现,找到win-won 赢tell--told 讲,告诉send--sent发送say -said 说speak-spoke 说write.- -wrote写sing-sang唱一、口诀一般过去时并不难,过去动作状态记心间。
动词过去式变化及练习题
动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加—ed,如:pull—pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:live-lived3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加—ed,如:stop—stopped4.以“辅音字母+y"结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study—studied cry- cried不规则动词的变化:1。
写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make _______does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put _____pass_______ do ________2.用be动词的适当形式填空(过去时填空)1. I ____ ___ at school just now。
2. He ____ ____ at the camp last week。
3. We ___ _____ students two years ago。
4. They ____ ____ on the farm a moment ago.5。
Yang Ling ___ _____ eleven years old last year。
6。
There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7。
There ___ _____ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The book _______ on the sofa yesterday evening3。
选择填空1.Peter in a small house four years ago。
动词过去式变化及练习题
动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:live—lived3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied cry- cried 不规则动词的变化:1.写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make _______does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put _____pass_______ do ________2.用be动词的适当形式填空(过去时填空)1. I _______ at school just now.2. He ________ at the camp last week.3. We ________ students two years ago.4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The book _______ on the sofa yesterday evening3.选择填空1.Peterin a small house four years ago.Now he in a houseA.live,livesB. lives, livedC.lived,lives2.Amy TV Yesterday.3. Amy is TV Now.4. AmyTV every day.A.watchedB.watchingC.watches5.Yesterday,we some books.A.buyB.boughtC.buys6.He a pupil . Hea pupil last yearA.wasB. wereC. isD.are7.There a big house many years ago.A.wasB. wereC. isD.are4.行为动词的过去时练习用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird lastnight.3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _____ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ______ (sing) and _____ (dance) at the party.。
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动词过去式变化及练
习题
动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如:live—lived
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied cry- cried 不规则动词的变化:
1.写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________
play_______ go________ make _______does_________ dance________
worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put
_____pass_______ do ________
2.用be动词的适当形式填空(过去时填空)
1. I ____ ___ at school just now.
2. He ____ ____ at the camp last week.
3. We ___ _____ students two years ago.
4. They ____ ____ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ___ _____ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ___ _____ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The book _______ on the sofa yesterday evening
3.选择填空
1.Peter in a small house four years ago. Now he in a house
A.live,lives
B. lives, lived
C.lived, lives
2.Amy TV Yesterday.
3. Amy is TV Now.
4. Amy TV every day.
A.watched
B.watching
C.watches
5.Yesterday,we some books.
A.buy
B.bought
C.buys
6.He a pupil . He a pupil last year
A.was
B. were
C. is
D.are
7.There a big house many years ago.
A.was
B. were
C. is
D.are
4.行为动词的过去时练习
用行为动词的适当形式填空
1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They ______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _____ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ______ (sing) and _____ (dance) at the party.。