高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练11(学生版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练(精析版)
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词辨析:A.put放置,B.noted注意,记录,。对…加注释,指出C.noticed通知,注意到,D.picked捡起,挑选,句意:“他的一个肾脏被摘除并一直生病,太,”她在她的日记记录到。选B。
考点:考查动词。
考点:考查介词短语
5.FromthetopofMountTaiyoucangetaparticularlywonderful_____ofsunrise.
A.sceneryB.sightC.viewD.scene
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查名词辨析:句意为:你可以从泰山顶上看到特别美丽的日出风景。A.scenery自然风光,B.sight风景名胜,scene场景,view指在远处或高处以人的角度看到的scenery第1页共9页
试题分析:考查名词辨析:A.passengers乘客,B.poles极点,磁极,电极;杆,竿,杆位
C.figures图形;数字;外形;体型;形状;人物;塑像;图表,D.creatures生物,动物,人,创造物,句意:在紫阳公园的中间有三个真人大小的石膏雕塑,包括朱熹。选C。考点:考查名词辨析。
2.;Hehashadoneofhiskidneys(肾)removedandhasbeenill,too,;she______inherdiary.
4.---Lucyseemsinlowspirits.
---Yes,allhereffortswere____asinterestedinherinvention.
A.inneedB.invainC.inplaceD.inuse
高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练10(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练10(精析版)1.While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ______ the nurse Florence Nightingale.A.in favor of B.in honor of C.in need of D.in place of【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A.in favor of支持B.in honor of为了纪念C.in need of需要D.in place of代替,句意:在伦敦的时候,我们去参观为了纪念护士Florence Nightingale.而建的医院。
选B。
考点:考查固定词组点评:固定词组的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。
2.Over the weekend, my friend asked me for help. Her temperature was 39.7C and she was ______ a fever.A. catchingB. runningC. hadD. led【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查固定词组。
固定词组run a fever发烧;catch a cold感冒;句意:在周末期间,我的朋友向我求助,她的体温高达39.7度;正在发烧;根据句意说明B正确。
考点:考查固定词组点评:固定短语的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。
高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练(精析)
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练(精析版)1. In the centre of Zi Yang park sit three life-size plaster(石膏)________, Zhu Xi included.A. passengersB. polesC. figuresD. creatures 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查名词辨析:A. passengers乘客,B. poles极点,磁极,电极;杆,竿,杆位C. figures图形;数字;外形;体型;形状;人物;塑像;图表,D. creatures生物,动物,人,创造物,句意:在紫阳公园的中间有三个真人大小的石膏雕塑,包括朱熹。
选C。
考点:考查名词辨析。
2."He has had one of his kidneys (肾)removed and has been ill, too," she ______in her diary.A. putB. notedC. noticedD. picked 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:A. put放置,B. noted注意,记录,。
对…加注释,指出C. noticed通知,注意到,D. picked捡起,挑选,句意:“他的一个肾脏被摘除并一直生病,太,”她在她的日记记录到。
选B。
考点:考查动词。
3.We were scared to death when the fire _____. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.A. broke outB. came outC. gave outD. turned out 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。
break out 表示“(战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生” ;come out 表示“出发,发芽” ;give out 表示“分发,用完” ;turn out 表示“结果是,生产” 。
高三基础知识天天练--英语课时作业11人教版
(必修三·Unit 1)Ⅰ.单项填空1.After the class was over,Li Ping apologized ________ the teacher ________ his coming late.A.for; to B.because; toC.to; because D.to; for答案与解析:D apologize to sb.for(doing)sth.为固定搭配,意为“为(做了)某事而向某人道歉〞。
2.The photos ________ me ________ what we did together during our holidays.A.say; about B.remind; ofC.tell; with D.remind; /答案与解析:B remind sb.of sth.意为“提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事〞。
3.All of the guests had arrived by 9 o'clock,but the host didn't ________ until 15 minutes later.A.turn down B.turn inC.turn up D.turn out答案与解析:C句意为:所有的客人9点都到了,而主人直到9∶15才露面。
turn down 拒绝,调低;turn in 交上;turn up 出现,露面;turn out 结果是,证明是。
故C项符合句意。
4.The children in the poor areas are starved ________ schooling.A.with B.ofC.for D.to答案与解析:B句意为:贫困地区的孩子渴望受到教育。
be starved of sth.=starve for sth.意为“渴望得到某物〞。
5.A lot of students ________ round,curious to know what was happening.A.ran B.accumulatedC.collected D.gathered答案与解析:D run 跑;accumulate着重引调量的“堆积、积累〞;collect指有计划的、有条理的“搜集〞;gather通常指把分散的人或物聚集在一起。
高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练10(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练10(精析版)1.While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ______ the nurse Florence Nightingale.A.in favor of B.in honor of C.in need of D.in place of【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A.in favor of支持B.in honor of为了纪念C.in need of需要D.in place of代替,句意:在伦敦的时候,我们去参观为了纪念护士Florence Nightingale.而建的医院。
选B。
考点:考查固定词组点评:固定词组的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。
2.Over the weekend, my friend asked me for help. Her temperature was 39.7C and she was ______ a fever.A. catchingB. runningC. hadD. led【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查固定词组。
固定词组run a fever发烧;catch a cold感冒;句意:在周末期间,我的朋友向我求助,她的体温高达39.7度;正在发烧;根据句意说明B正确。
考点:考查固定词组点评:固定短语的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。
高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练11(精析)
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练11(精析版)1.We don’t know who ____ for the murder, but the policemen will tell us the truth soon.A. is to blameB. is to be blamedC. is blamingD. is to be blaming【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配。
sb.be to blame 表示某人应该受到责备。
句意:我们不知道谁为这次谋杀负责,但是警察很快会告诉我们事实的。
选C。
考点:考查固定词组点评:固定词组的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。
2. Don’t try to cheat the taxman (税务人员); you’ll never ________it.A. get out ofB. get intoC. get alongD. get away with【答案】D【解析】试题分析:A. get out of 逃避,摆脱 B. get into进入C. get along 相处 D. get away with侥幸逃脱,句意:不要试图去欺骗税务人员,你绝不会侥幸过关的。
故选D考点:动词固定短语点评:动词短语的辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,重在理解各个选项之间的异同和用法,对于这类题,可从句意着手。
同时,对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。
3.We had a picnic last term and it was full of fun, so let'shave________one this month.A.the other B.some C.another D.other【答案】C【解析】试题分析:词义辨析。
高考英语一轮复习每日一题第11周动词短语含解析20210924210
2021年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第11周动词短语含解析20210924210高考频度:★★★★★难易程度:★★★★☆1.(2021·江苏卷·单项填空)Working with the medical team in Africa has ____________ the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out【参考答案】B1.(2021·天津卷·单项填空)Mr and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter ________,get married, and have kids.A. settle downB. keep offC. get upD. cut in【参考答案】A【答案解析】考查动词短语。
依照“…get married, and have kids.”可知是安排下来,然后结婚生子。
settle down安排下来,定居;keep off使躲开,不接近;get up起床,站起来;cut in插嘴,打断别人说话。
句意:布朗夫妇期望看到女儿安排下来,结婚生子。
【应试必备】一、考查同根介词或副词动词短语的辨析使用频率较高的这类动词有:call,cut,come,go,get,go,look,put,set,turn,take,pay,pick,make等。
常见的介词或副词有:in,off,out,up,away,for,on,over等。
1.动词+away构成的短语动词有:throw away扔掉put away把……收拾好give away捐赠,分发carry away运走run away 潜逃,跑开go away 走开2.动词+for构成的短语动词有:answer for负责provide for供给all for要求plan for打算,为……打算hope for期望,期待ask for索取,查找send for派人去请go for努力猎取pay for偿还,赔偿3.动词+on构成的短语动词有:try on试穿,试验put on穿上,上演have on穿着,戴着pull on穿,戴hold on不挂断,坚持,连续carry on连续开展,坚持keep on连续go on连续get on上(车)4.动词+over构成的短语动词有:come over过来hand over移交go over认真检查,复习get over克服,复原look over检查think over认真考虑take over同意,接管hand over 移交turn over翻转5.动词+up构成的短语动词有:bring up抚育,培养call up呼唤,打给come up走上前来,长出cut up切碎fix up修理give up舍弃;go up 上升,增长grow up 长大look up尊敬,向上看,查寻make up虚构,补偿,组成put up举起,搭建set up建立,创(纪录)pick up 捡起,(开车)接某人,偶然得到send up发射show up 揭露,露面turn up显现,把……调高一点6.动词+out构成的短语动词有:come out出来go out出去,熄灭look out留神,当心walk out走出set out动身,开始put out扑灭,生产give out发出,发表hand out分发pick out选择find out找出,发觉speak out大声地说turn out生产,结果是get out出去,离开carry out实行,执行work out运算出,解决,实行,行得通bring out出版start out 动身,动身。
2024高考英语一轮复习专题11 强调句和倒装句狂练60题
专题11 强调句和倒装句狂练60题1.Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s,but they ________ faster than in the 1920s.A.were moving B.did moveC.had moved D.would move【答案】B【详解】考查时态。
句意:汽车在20世纪30年代移动得很慢,但确实比20世纪20年代移动得更快。
根据时间状语in the 1920s可知,句子为一般过去时态。
如果想对谓语动词进行强调,需要在动词前面加助动词do。
本句话为一般过去时,所以助动词do变成did。
故选B。
2.It was at five o’clock in the afternoon _____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.since B.when C.that D.until【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意:他们是在下午五点的时候爬到山顶的。
A. since自从;B. when 当……时候;C. that那;D. until直到。
强调句型的结构是:用“It is/was+被强调部分+that(通用)/who(指人)/whom(强调宾语指人)+其它”。
该句去掉“It was... that”结构后,句子依然成立且通顺,所以该句为强调句,强调的是“at five o’clock in the afternoon”。
故选C项。
3.As my father puts it, “It’s not your talent but your efforts _________ count.”A.which B.what C.that D.why【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意:正如我父亲所说:“重要的不是你的才华,而是你的努力。
”分析句子结构可知,此处为强调句It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that+ 其它部分,被强调部分为not your talent but your efforts。
高考英语考纲词汇词形天天练11 试题
高三英语考纲词汇词形〔天天练11〕(1)好心,偏爱,最喜欢的1. Discussions and debates are my______________way of learning.2.They were in____________of free trade.(2)冲动,兴奋1. The news___________everybody.2. She was_______________at hearing the account.3.They made plans___________all day.4.The______________was soon over.5. It is the most_____________news.6. Skiing is more__________than skating.7. The_______________children were opening their presents.(3)确切,准确,准确;正是,就是1. I said…well, I'v e forgotten the________words.2.Your description is not very_________.3.He knew____________how things would go.4.That's___________what I feel.(4)进入,走入,入口,入学1. When I was preparing for the_____________examination last autumn,I got to knowa good many of the students.2. The idea never__________my head once.(5)表示,表达1. The scenery was beautiful beyond______________.2. She always has such a happy_____________on her face.3. I don't know if I__________________myself clearly.(6) 讨论,议论1. We had a long________________about the question.2. We'll _______________ it at the meeting next Friday.(7)发现1. It was never_________________how he died.2. Columbus'________________ of America took place by accident.3. A collector of rare insects will show us some'of his latest___________.(8)容易l. It's _______________ to get yourself a bad name.2. They could be _______________ seen at a distance of ten miles.(9)勇气,英勇,鼓励,鼓舞, (叫人泄气)1. I had not the________________to tell you.2. They_________________the children to paint pictures.3. A little________________is all some people need to keep doing a good job.4. Don't let one failure________________you; try again.5. He was_______________from giving up his job.(10)危险1. He's been_______________ ill.2. He was in________________of losing his life.3. A little knowledge is a________________thing.参考答案(1) 1. favorite 2. favor(2) 1. excited 2. excited 3. excitedly 4. excitement 5. exciting 6. exciting 7. excited(3) 1.exact 2. exact 3. exactly 4. exactly(4) 1.entrance 2. entered(5) 1. expression 2. expression 3. express(6) 1.discussion 2. discuss(7) 1. discovered 2. discovery 3. discoveries(8) 1. easy 2. easily(9) 1. eourage 2. encourage 3. encouragement 4. discourage 5. discouraged(10) 1.dangerously 2. danger 3. dangerous。
高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练(精析)_
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练15(精析版)1.More attention must be paid the endangered animals..A. protectB. to protectC. toprotecting D. protecting【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查短语pay attention to的用法。
pay attention to中to为介词,后面要接动名词,故选答案C。
本题是一个被动句,为了更容易看出考点,可以先还原成主动句:we must pay more attention the endangered animals.这样很容易看出是考pay attention to的用法。
考点:考查短语pay attention to的用法。
点评:短语中to为介词的还有:be / get / become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢;癖好 be related to 与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to 献身于;专心于等等。
2.You may use the room as you like, you clean it up afterwards.A.as ifB.so long asC.now thatD.as far as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意,你可以随便使用这个房间,只要你之后打扫干净。
as if 好像 so long as 只要 now that既然 as far as直到……为止,根据题意,故选B。
考点:词组辨析点评:解答这类题目,首先要理解题干的意思,其次要知道各选项词组的意思,然后像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。
关键还是在平时学习的过程中,多积累多记忆。
3.There was a big forest fire last week, but nobody knows howit .A. took placeB. turned upC. broke outD. broke up【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意,上周发生了一场大森林火灾,但是没有人知道它是怎样爆发的。
2024版新教材高考英语复习特训卷课下天天练十一阅读语言运用组合练
课下天天练(十一) 阅读语言运用组合练姓名________ 班级________ 考号________ 时间:45分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2023·洛阳市第一次统一考试]Last month our class project was to make a school newspaper. Our teacher divided us into groups and each group was supposed to work on a column (专栏). I missed the first planning meeting because of a dentist appointment so my group filled me in the next day. “We decided to do a gossip (闲言碎语) column,” Emily informed me. “We took along our notebooks and paid extraclose attention to everything happening around us.”Austin read from his notebook, “James either has a cold or really bad allergies because he's been sneezing nonstop.” Jessica said, “Jackson is either going through a major growth spurt or getting ready to run a marathon because he's been eating two entire sandwiches for lunch.”This gossip column was making me very uncomfortable. It was already spinning out of control. “Hold on,” I said, “don't you think kids will feel embarrassed to have that stuff shared with the school?” Austin jumped in, saying that I had a point and that the gossip column idea was not that friendly.Then we thought about it for a bit, and then Emily brightened. “What if we do a friendly gossip column instead? We can call i t an opgop column!” And that was exactly what we did. The next day at school, we took out notebooks everywhere we went. But this time, we wrote down the good stuff we witnessed. Here are a few snippets (一小条消息) from the column we ended up publishing:Katie Myers was spotted picking up other people's litter and throwing it into the garbage can without even being asked.Danny Gonzales was seen helping a second grader get a ball unstuck from a high, hardtoreach place.And Soe Zaleski was overheard very patiently explaining a maths problem to a very grateful person.1.What did the author's team members do the day the project was announced?A.They were divided into three groups.B.They went to the dentist's on schedule.C.They discussed their topic with the author.D.They gathered information for their topic.2.Which of the following can best describe the author's attitude to the gossip column?A.Supportive. B.Indifferent.C.Opposed. D.Objective.3.What does the underlined word “spurt” in th e second paragraph most probably mean?A.The age limit. B.Sudden increase.C.Inborn disability. D.The highest height.4.What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?A.To call on people to spread people's good deeds.B.To introduce the content of their opgop column.C.To show people love to catch the gossip news.D.To prove it's easy to catch the gossip news.B[2023·云南省第一次高中毕业生统一检测]This year, new technologies will enable more drivers to take their hands off the steering wheel (方向盘) while on the road. But that doesn't mean their cars will be fully selfdriving—that day still remains far in the future.Automakers like General Motors (GM), Ford and Stellantis are introducing, or upgrading existing technologies. But in the words of Kay Stepper, an automated driving expert, these systems are “feet off” and “hands off”, but they will not be “eyes off” or “mind off”.For the time being, these systems will only be used on limitedaccess highways,where there are no pedestrians or bicyclists. Vehicles with this technology will be able to drive at relatively high speeds, but only in simple traffic situations.Bryan Reimer, a researcher with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's AgeLab, said it will be decades before people can buy truly selfdriving cars in which humans ride as passengers.Still, the technology that will be rolled out by the major automakers this year will do more than most socalled Advanced Driver Assistance Systems, or ADAS, do now.GM's Super Cruise system allows drivers to completely let go of the steering wheel while driving on selected highways. It was introduced in 2017 on the Cadillac CT6 sedan, which was discontinued last year. An improved version is coming this year on the Cadillac Escalade SUV and the Cadillac CT4 and CT5 sedans.Super Cruise only works on highways that have been previously lasermapped in three dimensions. GPS positioning and the vehicles' radar sensors (传感器) and cameras are used to enable drivers to unhand all the controls.Drivers still need to pay attention, however. A camera in the car makes sure the driver is looking at the road at all times. If the driver looks away from the road for more than a few seconds, the system will stop working.5.At present, what can the selfdriving ca rs do?A.They can drive freely on city streets.B.They can run without human drivers.C.They handle complex road conditions on their own.D.They allow drivers to take their hands off the steering wheel.6.What does Paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A.GM's Super Cruise system.B.GM's latest car models.C.GM's development plan.D.GM's close competitors.7.What can we infer from the words of Kay Stepper?A.People need to trust new technology.B.People still need to pay attention.C.People can look away from the road.D.People can't unhand all the controls.8.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.It's High Time to Get a New CarB.The Industrial Revolution Is UnderwayC.Super Cruise Does More than Most ADASD.The Real Selfdriving Remains FarⅡ.七选五[2023·成都市第三次诊断] It can be very easy to stick with what you know, instead of trying to meet people who are different from you. __1__ Here's what you can do:Become selfaware. __2__ This includes bias (偏见) about your own cultural background. It can be challenging, but by doing this you'll be able to think about how these traits might impact on your approach to understanding differences. You could try: Think about what assumptions you make about your friends, peers, and people you work with.Talk to someone from a different cultural background. Try and get to know someone from a different cultural background better. __3__ You'll automatically find out more about their life and experiences. Just being curious and openminded can be helpful.Be more accepting. Sometimes, for one reason or another, it's not all that easy to understand some cultural differences. __4__ In other words, you don't have to understand, or even agree with someone in order to accept them.__5__ One of the biggest difficulties to overcome in understanding cultural differences is making judgments based on one opinion. You should do some research to actually learn about people, instead of making broadbrush assessments. Stereotyping (对……形成模式化的看法) people from different cultural backgrounds can impact their quality of life and opportunities.A.Do your own research.B.Think beyond stereotypes.C.Practice being sympathetic towards people.D.Work out your own beliefs, values and personal bias.E.Instead of asking them questions directly, treat them as friends.F.And the best approach is to acknowledge people are different and to accept that is okay.G.However, trying to understand people from other countries can help you experience more.[答题区]1.________ 2.________ 3.________4.________ 5.________Ⅲ.完形填空[2023·河北省高三第二次诊断]After graduation I managed to work at a news organization. As I was new to the world of __1__, I was often sent to finish __2__ assignments, but I was eager to __3__ myself in tough things. All I wanted was to make a __4__ impression on my seniors.I __5__ a senior colleague named Joy to let me follow him to his meeting witha major leader. Joy __6__ me with recording the process on tape. After we got back to the office, Joy asked me to __7__ the tapes for editing. To my __8__, they were all blank! Was this going to cost me my job? Tears welled up in my eyes. I could imagine him angry at my __9__ and asking me to leave.When Joy asked me for the tapes, I __10__ and cried, apologetic and embarrassed. “I think I saved them, but...” I sa id. However, Joy, with a lot of __11__ as a journalist, had strange __12__ on his face. “You have to make __13__ to learn how you can do the job better next time, right?” he smiled.I was shocked and grateful. He taught me the most important lesson in my life: Mistakes are __14__, and what we learn from them is what __15__ the course of our success.1.A.writing B.communicatingC.reporting D.socializing2.A.boring B.tiringC.heavy D.easy3.A.express B.involveC.bury D.find4.A.positive B.subjective C.general D.vivid5.A.expected B.convincedC.dared D.reminded6.A.assisted B.tasked C.acquainted D.occupied7.A.make B.borrowC.purchase D.replay8.A.horror B.annoyanceC.regret D.disappointment9.A.selfishness B.weakness C.carelessness D.rudeness10.A.got away B.gave inC.held back D.broke down11.A.enthusiasm B.responsibilities C.experience D.qualities12.A.calmness B.hesitancy C.astonishment D.appreciation 13.A.statements B.errors C.decisions D.commitments14.A.predictable B.unacceptable C.controllable D.unavoidable 15.A.determines B.reflects C.changes D.perfects[答题区]1~5 ________ 6~10 ________11~15 ________Ⅳ.语法填空[2023·兰州市高三诊断]The Victoria and Albert (V&A) Museum in London 1.________ (stage) an exhibition on the history of African fashion, from independence to the present day at the moment. It is an 2.________ (ambition) task: no exhibition could ever deal with fashions of an entire continent. 3.________over 250 pieces on show, organizers hope there is far more than what people normally know. The V&A show puts a spotlight on African designers, such as Chris Seydou, who are 4.________ (increasing) being recognised in the world's fashion capitals.Many African cities have their own innovative fashion scene. Fashion weeks 5.________ ( hold) in Dakar, Johannesburg and Lagos every autumn are hotly expected. More and more designers are backed by African entrepreneurs (企业家). The internet also makes 6.________ convenient to visit a global shopfront. Never has keeping up with global trends been 7.________ (easy) for designers.But barriers still remain. 8.________ embarrasses and discourages most designers is the financial bottleneck that prevents African trade. Despite attempts 9.________ (broaden) fashion education to a wider audience, the latest styles will remain largely the field of an educated and welltravelled 10.________ (minor). But all in all, African fashion is taking off, and some of the world's leading fashion houses are under its influence.[答题区]1.________ 2.________ 3.________4.________ 5.________ 6.________7.________ 8.________ 9.________10.________课下天天练(十一)阅读语言运用组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是记叙文,主题语境是“人与自我”。
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness (学生版) 2025年高考英语一轮复习考点通关卷
单元提升卷04Unit3Sports and Fitness单元基础知识巩固拓展词汇变形1.n.体育场;运动场→(复数)2.n.健康;健壮;适合→adj.健康的;合适的3.vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人→n.女主人;女主持人4.n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸→adj.光荣的;荣幸的;受到尊敬的5.n.决心;决定→vt.决定;确定→adj.坚决的6.vt.使受伤;损害→adj.受伤的;有伤的→n.伤害;损伤7.n.失败;失败的人(或事物)→vt.&vi.失败;不及格;衰退8.adj.优美的;优雅的→adv.优雅地9.n.力量;体力→adj.坚强的;强壮的→adv.强烈地;强大地→vt.加强10.n.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号→n.冠军;优胜者11.adj.苗条的;单薄的→(比较级)→(最高级)12.vi.慢跑n.慢跑→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(现在分词)13.vi.竞争;对抗→n.竞争;比赛→n.竞争者→adj.有竞争性的14.adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的→adv.积极地;乐观地;肯定地15.n.压力;紧张;重音vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安→adj.焦虑的→adj.有压力的核心短语互译1.跟随;到达;进步;赶快2.锻炼;计算出;解决3.获得成功;准时到达4.代替;而不是5.参加6.树立榜样7.破裂;破碎;崩溃8.由于9.丧失信心;泄气10.放弃;投降11.有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚12.假装做某事13.即使;虽然14.有作用或影响15.而不是16.停止做(或使用、食用);剪下17.有时;偶尔18.track and field19.lose weighted to do21.be up to sb.22.bring glory and honour23.work together24.become known as25.learn frompare...with/to...27.be positive about 28.in common with29.be similar to30.the same as一、语法填空1.In a word,success is important,and so is(fail),because it’s the mother of success.2.He bought me a book on health and(fit),reminding me to live a healthy life.3.We were deeply impressed with the(grace)movements of the ballet dancers.4.As a student,I must work hard.Meanwhile,I should take exercise to build up my(strong). 5.They tended to lose cognitive(认知的)functions at a much slower rate than those with the least (mental)challenging jobs.6.When it comes to wedding traditions,there are(different)between the West and the East. 7.“Merci”was the only French word that I(master)when travelling in Paris.8.There remains a doubt among us about it,there?9.She pretended calm,but as a matter of fact,she was so nervous from head to toe.(所用适当的词填空)10.He did not particularly want to take up a(compete)sport.11.The boy has won the speaking(compete).(所给词的适当形式填空)12.No one can compete them on price in this market.13.You have set example to us and we intend to follow your example.14.I’m lucky to be one of the(host).15.She was to try her best,for a good start is half the success.You can’t help but admire her. (determine)16.His conduct speaks him(honor).17.To make our country and richer,we should communication with other countries,getting through helping each other.(strength)18.We opened the windows and let in the(glory)evening air.19.Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running,research shows,while most likely contributing to fewer(injury).20.The right choice,on the other hand,can offer the illusion of height and(slim).21.The(compare)of her life to a sea voyage simplifies her experience.22.Friends should be the people who help us to increase our strengths and find solutions tosituations.(stress)23.You can go(jog)every day.24.This is(positive)the worst thing that I can even imagine.25.Be positive your future and get on with living a normal life.26.They failed(appreciate)significance of the precautions.27.If we win the(champion),then that would be just that more awesome.28.He told his mother he feels honored(have)enjoyed such a long career.29.The cave is the home of a(legend)giant.30.The girls went through their(gym)routine.二、单词拼写31.His hard work finally paid off.In the Olympic Games,he won the(冠军称号).32.The team has taken part in a lot of(比赛)and won several gold medals.33.All the(观众)were moved to tears by his performance.34.(作弊)is not allowed in all the exams,which is required in every school.35.He fought the illness with courage and finally he got(健康).36.As a middle-aged,we suffered from great(压力)both from work and family.37.The dancer was tall and(优雅的)and was loved by the audience.38.We should not only know our(长处),but also know our weaknesses.39.He has(掌握)a good knowledge of computer by teaching himself.40.Write down two of your favorite(运动员)and how they influence you.41.I was the first to arrive at the(体育场)this morning.42.I woke up(出汗)and nervous,but ready to prove something to myself.43.It's an(荣幸)for me to give you a lecture here.44.He entered for many competitions,winning several gold(奖牌).45.The secret to public speaking is to get the(观众)on your side.46.The winner has been disqualified for(作弊),so justice has been done.47.Considering your excellent English,I sincerely invite you to attend our program to share useful learning strategies with the whole(观众).48.It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional(饮食)is slowly declining. 49.It is important for us to(掌握)some basic living skills to prepare us for our future life.50.Seriously(受伤)in the accident,he faced many difficulties in everyday life.高考能力提升三、阅读理解Park guards who watch North America’s highest mountain say inexperienced and overconfident climbers are taking more risks and endangering themselves and other climbers.The guards suggest many climbers are trying to climb the mountain too fast.Denali in south-central Alaska is6,190meters above sea level.So,climbing it requires a high level of skill. Climbers also need to acclimate to high altitudes(海拔),which is unnecessary for climbing most mountains in the US.The National Park Service recently made a statement(说明)warning that many climbers in the Alaska Range are showing signs of inexperience and overconfidence.After no deaths were reported in2018and2019,at least two people have already died on the mountain in2021.“Two others were seriously injured,”officials said. Earlier this month,a skier from the state of Colorado died after falling into a very deep cut in the ice.A climber from the state of Idaho was killed by a large falling piece of ice.The guards made their statement after a Canadian climber was seriously injured after falling nearly305 meters.He was not wearing climbing ropes.Other climbers reported the fall.“People in a plane studying glacier ice in the area were able to save the man,”park officials said.The National Park Service’s statement named several reasons for the increase in injuries and deaths.They include extreme tiredness,untested body reactions to high altitudes,quickly changing weather,and not bringing the right equipment(装备).In recent years,guards said they have seen more climbers try to reach Denali’s top by climbing more than 2,000meters from a base camp to the top in one day.This is nearly impossible except for the most experienced climbers.Experts suggest that climbers take17to21days to reach the top of Denali.That includes rest days and extra days to wait out bad weather.51.What does the underlined phrase“acclimate to”in Paragraph2probably mean?A.Get used to.B.Get tired of.C.Take control of.D.Look forward to.52.What is special about climbers in2021compared with those in2018and2019?A.They are not so confident.B.They face higher altitudes.C.There are deaths among them.D.There are more beginners among them.53.What mistake did the Canadian climber make?A.He didn’t train himself to climb.B.He didn’t make sure of his safety.C.He didn’t stay with other climbers.D.He knew little about the glacier ice.54.What do experts advise climbers planning to climb Denali to do?A.Take suitable equipment.B.Build up their strength.C.Do more training before the climbing.D.Spend more time completing the climbing.If the Olympic Games are a history of mankind,wrestling(摔跤)is the prologue(序幕).When the ancient Games of the Olympiad were born,wrestling was already an ancient game.Widely recognised as the world’s oldest competitive sport,wrestling appeared in a series of Egyptian wall paintings as early as5,000years ago. When the ancient Olympic Games began in776BC,more than two thousand years later,it included wrestling and in the years that followed,wrestling featured as the main event.The sport would return in a similar role when the Olympic Games returned after a1,500-year absence in anisers,seeking direct links to ancient times,found wrestling was very popular across much of the ancient world,from Greece,Assyria and Babylon to India,China and Japan.Greco-Roman wrestling,a style which was believed to be passed down from the Greek and Roman wrestlers of old was brought back into use.In Greco-Roman wrestling,the wrestlers used only their arms and upper bodies to attack.They could hold only those same parts of their opponents(对手).It worked nicely from a historical attitude,but another cheerful and relaxing style was sweeping across Great Britain and the United States by then.Known as“catch as catch can”,it had become popular at fairs and festivals in both countries.In1904,the Olympic Games added the second wrestling event and called it“freestyle”.Now,wrestlers could use their legs for pushing,lifting and tripping,and they could hold opponents above or below the waist. 55.The first ancient Games of the Olympiad were held almost________years ago.A.776B.1,500C.3,000D.5,00056.What does the writer want to tell us by saying wrestling is the prologue?A.The ancient Olympic Games have a long history.B.Wrestling was an important game in the ancient Olympic Games.C.Wrestling is popular all the time.D.Wrestling has a really long history.57.Why was Greco-Roman wrestling brought back into use in1896when the Olympic Games returned?A.Because organisers wanted to find direct links to ancient times.B.Because wrestling was very popular across much of the ancient world.C.Because people believed it was passed down from the Greek and Roman wrestlers of old.D.All of the above.58.Concerning wrestling,which of the following is WRONG?A.Wrestling has a longer history than the ancient Olympic Games.B.In Greco-Roman wrestling,wrestlers can only use their arms and upper bodies to attack.C.In1904,another kind of wrestling took the place of Greco-Roman wrestling.D.In the Olympic Games,wrestlers can hold opponents above or below the waist now.四、完形填空It was March2019.When Sara Cook got a letter telling her that someone had paid most of her medical debts,she thought it was not59.“It seemed like one of those e-mails you get that say you have a long-lost60and you just inherited(继承)two million dollars,”Cook says.Cautiously,she called the number listed on the letter.What she learned was that this was not a61.It was100percent real.A nonprofit called RIP Medical Debt had paid$5,000toward her bills.The organization didn’t62 all her debts from several back surgeries,but the former nurse was still63by the gesture.“I felt really 64,”she says,“knowing that complete strangers just did that out of the65of their hearts.”Antico and Jerry,members of RIP,do have good hearts.They’re also former collection agents who have seen how health-related debt has66lives.Antico says.“I never thought about all the hardship of the people who couldn’t pay before.Now I67to find the people who need help.”However,it’s not necessary for you to contact RIP for any help.Antico says they used to let people reach out to them,68it was found that they weren’t able to help69who applied.Now,RIP researches those in need of help.For the people who do70,RIP’s help is life-changing.“After their letter,I realized that my life really won’t be71,”says Cook,“I may never be able to work as a72again,but I can sit at the school library and help kids read or something else to help people.When people do something out of the kindness of their hearts,sometimes they may73,‘Does it really make a difference?’I want people to know that this HAS positive impact.”59.A.exciting B.significant C.possible D.positive60.A.uncle B.friend C.classmate D.colleague61.A.game B.treat C.story D.joke62.A.put up with B.take care of C.get along with D.make use of 63.A.interested B.inspired C.touched D.troubled64.A.blessed B.bothered C.balanced D.bored65.A.happiness B.goodness C.hardness D.willingness 66.A.created B.affected C.improved D.benefited67.A.agree B.afford C.try D.happen68.A.and B.or C.but D.nor69.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody70.A.apply B.qualify C.succeed D.reject71.A.colorless B.fruitless C.restless D.helpless72.A.doctor B.nurse C.teacher D.clerk73.A.believe B.advocate C.wonder D.dream课文语法填空There are many famous athletes at home and abroad.One of them is Lang Ping.As74coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics.When75 (prepare)the Chinese team for the2015World Cup,she was tested by her determination.One of the best players got injured,and the team captain left because of heart76(problem).Losing two important players didn’t get Lang Ping77(lose)heart.She believed that her young players could win if they worked together as a team.And they78(real)made it.Two weeks later,they were world champions!Another famous player is Michael Jordan.79(know)as“Air Jordan”,he changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.His skills were impressive.But the mental strength that he showed made him unique.It seemed80 in the final seconds of a game,Jordan could always find a way to win.When asked his secret81success, he said it was learning from his failures.Losing games taught him to practise even82(hard)and never give up.In life,Jordan has learnt to share his success with others.The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago83(help)young people since1996.五、书信写作84.最近,你校英文报体育专栏正在征稿,请你以“Sports and Me”为题写一篇英语短文投稿,内容包括:1.你最喜欢的运动;2.你喜欢它的原因。
2025届高中英语一轮复习:选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Laugh out loud!(学生版)
Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意1.circus n.马戏团2.curly adj.卷曲的3.badge n.徽章4.clown n.小丑5.linguist n.语言学家6.emotive adj.使情绪激动的7.barber n.男理发师8.shave n.刮脸,刮胡子Ⅱ.重点单词——记形1.mood n.心情2.ankle n.脚踝3.essential adj.极其重要的,必不可少的4.grin v.露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑5.deserve v.应得,应受到6.fellow n.男人;家伙7.brand n.品牌,牌子8.concept n.概念,观念9.spot n.地点,处所v.认出;发现10.whisper v.悄声说,低语11.roar v.哄笑,大笑;咆哮12.complicated adj.难处理的;难懂的Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变1.amusement n.娱乐,消遣→amuse v t.使发笑→amusing adj.有趣的;逗人笑的→amused adj.觉得好笑的;愉快的,开心的2.entertain v.使快乐;招待,款待→entertaining adj.使人愉快的→entertainment n.娱乐;招待3.examine v.检查(身体)→examination n.考试;检查4.advertisement n.广告→advertise v.做广告→advertiser n.广告商5.employer n.雇用者,雇主→employ v.雇用→employee n.雇员→employment n.雇用;聘用→unemployment(反) n.失业(状态)6.impress v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象→impression n.印象→impressive adj.给人印象深刻的7.fame n.名声,名誉→famous adj.著名的8.remark n.言论;意见,评论v.评论,说起→remarkable adj.显著的9.interaction n.交流→interact v.交流,互动→interactive adj.交互的,互动的10.cruel adj.残忍的→cruelty n.残忍→cruelly ad v.残忍地;残酷地11.gently ad v.温和地;轻柔地→gentle adj.温和的;文雅的12.conclude v.结束,终止→conclusion n.结论13.composer n.作曲家→compose v.作曲;组成,构成→composition n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品1.in challenge to质询;质疑2.casually /'kæʒuəli/ad v.漫不经心地;随随便便地→casual /'kæʒuəl/adj.不经意的;漫不经心的3.refugee /ˌrefju'dʒiː/n.避难者;逃亡者;难民4.slip away溜走;消失;消亡5.foster /'fɒstə(r)/adj.(与某些代养有关的名词连用)代养的v t.& v i.代养;抚育或照料(他人子女一段时间) v t.促进;助长;培养6.indifference /I n'd I frəns/n.漠不关心;冷淡;不感兴趣;无动于衷7.coordinate /kəʊ'ɔːd I ne I t/v t.使协调;使相配合8.casualty /'kæʒuəlti/n.(战争或事故的)伤员;遇难者9.accomplishment /ə'kʌmpl Iʃmənt/n.成就;成绩→accomplish /ə'kʌmpl Iʃ/v t.完成10.track down追踪到;搜索到Ⅳ.背核心短语1.amusement park游乐场2.health care医疗保健3.cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来4.do the trick奏效,达到预期效果5.long face愁眉苦脸6.laughing stock笑料,笑柄7.crack a smile笑了起来8.practical joke恶作剧9.brand of humour某种类型的幽默10.put sb on the spot(故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪11.tell off斥责,责骂12.fall behind不能按时完成(工作)13.more often than not大多数时候14.work closely with...与……密切合作15.take off脱下;起飞;迅速流行16.throw light on阐明17.think on one’s feet头脑反应很快18.roar with laughter哄堂大笑Ⅴ.悟经典句式1.We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses,who keep us updated on each patient.(keep+宾语+宾语补足语)我们必须非常敏感,并与医生和护士密切合作,他们让我们了解每个病人的最新情况。
高考英语大一轮复习形堂天天练第11周写法目的题课件新人教版
星期日
carriage
n. (火车)车厢
inspector n. 查票员
passenger n. 乘客
upset
adj. 心烦的
eventually
adv. 最后
previously
adv. 以前
a variety of
许多,各种各样的
broaden one’s horizons 扩大某人的视
野
【难句理解】 1.原句:As Tolstoy once said, “One can live
magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.”
n. 释放,缓解 而不是
星期五
condition lower…down
in tears fortune
n. 条件 把……放低/放下 含着眼泪地
n. 财富
manage to do 设法(成功)完成
head for
动身出发去(某地)
after-school activities 课外活
动
play sports 进行体育运动
2. D 根据句意,既然发生了严重旱灾,那 么用burning来修饰desert最合适不过了。
3. D 根据语境可知作者跟父亲正在田里摘甜 玉米,以便交付杂货店定的货。fill an order “交付订货”。
4. B 根据后句“the process didn’t quickly” 可知前面的二十分钟是“通常情况”下所需要的时 间,因此应该用副词normally。
Unit 2 Looking into the Future (学生版) 2025年高考英语一轮复习
单元提升卷02Unit2Looking into the Future单元基础知识巩固Ⅰ.核心单词1._________________________vt.劝说;说服2._________________________adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的3._________________________adj.效率高的;有功效的4._________________________n.爱好;偏爱5._________________________n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的6._________________________adj.可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的7._________________________vt.&vi.(使)结合;混合8._________________________n.职业;占领9._________________________vt.反对;抵制;阻挠10._________________________n.不存在;缺乏;缺席Ⅱ.拓展单词1.secure adj.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的→_________________________n.保护措施;安全工作2.remote adj.远程的;偏远的→_________________________adv.远程地3.warn v.警告→_________________________n.警告;警示;先兆4.constant adj.不断的;重复的;不变的→_________________________adv.不断地5.normal adj.正常的→_________________________adj.不正常的;反常的6.criticize vt.批评;批判→_________________________adj.严重的;关键的;批判性的7.potential adj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性→_________________________adv.潜在地;可能地8.relevant adj.有关的;有意义的→_________________________adj.不相干的;不切题的9.innovate v.革新→_________________________n.创新;创造10.predict vt.预测;预言;预料→_________________________n.预测;预言III.核心短语1._________________________关/开(电灯、机器等)2._________________________遥控器;遥控3._________________________空调机;空调设备4._________________________日常生活5._________________________在初期;早先6._________________________着火7._________________________从这种意义上来讲8._________________________(与……)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)9._________________________展望未来10._________________________正反两方面一、单句语法填空1.A few people resisted(go)for treatment because they feared they were isolated(隔离). 2.Free repair is available a product used improperly in the first year.3.The scientists are able to calculate(accurate)when the spaceship will reach the moon. 4.Many important figures in the music world started making(predict)about Beethoven’s extraordinary future.5.Please fill in your name,address and(occupy)in this form.6.He spent a fortune on expensive wines and other(luxury).7.There was a lot of(resist)to the plan when it was first put forward.8.Bitterly(oppose)by the residents,the proposal to build a new airport was eventually cancelled. 9.His long illness and consequent(absent)put him far behind in his work.10.The term now refers to the specific style of childcentred learning(advocate)by Holt. 11.Experts advocate(take)effective measures to ensure teenagers'safety and healthy growth. 12.After a little gentle(persuade),he finally agreed that he would stick to his current job. 13.Critical thinking is critical developing creative and exciting ways to overcome challenges. 14.She was strongly(oppose)to her husband taking this trip.15.We’d take the train into the city center,switching the underground,then take a taxi.16.The station was closed for two hours because of a security(warn).17.This new technology might even make it possible to prevent diseases from ever developing by correcting (normal)genes early on.18.Machine translation is a technology that(automatic)translates text from one language to another. 19.Research has shown that a preference junk food can result in obesity.20.When his temperature continued to rise,Tania finally persuaded him(see)a doctor. 21.Fashion is(constant)changing day by day.22.Everyone should make every effort to ensure school(secure)and prevent students from being bullied. 23.It was apparently a very effective way for them to keep track their spending.(用适当的词填空)24.In conclusion,education should be closely relevant students’needs.25.Having adopted a new method,the staff in the academy worked more(efficient).26.Actually,sunburn is not only painful but also(potential)dangerous.27.So curious was the(detect)about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.28.There is,he said,a lack of an(integrate)national transportation policy.29.Choosing furniture is largely a matter of personal(prefer).The Book of Changes,or Zhouyi in Chinese,is one of the ancient Chinese classics with30 (emphasize)on the essential nature of changes.It is believed that Zhouyi originated from Fuxi,and further sublimed by Confucius and his disciples(门徒).高考能力提升二、阅读理解Researchers have developed a groundbreaking method of storing and handling valuable biological materials that removes the limitations of refrigerated storage.The novel method has potential applications in healthcare and scientific research.Biological materials that come from human cells,like enzymes,proteins,and antibodies,are crucial to developing new medicines and diagnostic tests.And they’re fragile.Extremely temperaturesensitive,they require a constant temperature during storage,handling,and transportation.If not stored or handled correctly,these materials will be inactive,which can be costly.Most biological materials are stored as liquids or freezedried powders and kept at low temperatures for the duration of their shelf life.This is achieved through a complex integrated system of refrigerators and freezers known as the cold chain.This requires a significant investment in equipment and infrastructure,making it expensive to maintain,and makes the cold chain prone to shipping delays,power outages,equipment failure and human error.Inspired from the home medicine cabinet(储藏柜),where medications are stored in the form of liquids, powderfilled capsules,and tablets,researchers at California Polytechnic State University have developed a new storage platform based on the humble table t that would enable biological materials to be compressed(压缩)into a solid state.Tablets provide advantages to the storage and handling of biomaterials that the cold chain doesn’t.For one thing,they can be stored at room temperature.And,when they’re required,the tablet can be dissolved in water.“Our innovation makes storing and using biomaterials as straightforward as an effervescent tablet(泡腾片).Just drop it into water,mix,and it’s ready to go,”said the researcher of the study.The researchers say their new tabletbased storage and handling method is easy to use and doesn’t require special training,making it suitable for many applications.They also see potential uses beyond just improving the storage and handling of biological materials.By modifying(修改)the tablet coatings,this solidstate storage platform could withstand extreme conditions like heat,humidity,and chemicals.These changes might eventually allow injectable medications,such as insulin,to be taken orally.31.What is a special requirement to store biological materials?A.Constant temperature maintenance.B.Exposure to various temperatures.C.Periodically freezing and melting.D.Direct contact with air.32.What is the researchers’attitude to their storage method?A.Favorable.B.Skeptical.C.Disappointed.D.Grateful.33.Which word can replace the underlined word“withstand”in the last paragraph?A.Demonstrate.B.Stand.C.Adopt.D.Distinguish.34.What is the text mainly about?A.Challenges of storing biological materials.B.The making process of effervescent tablets.C.Healthcare applications of biological materials.D.A new table t storage method of biological materials.If a pancake could dream,it might long for legs so it could jump off your breakfast plate in pursuit of a better,unchewed life.But legs aren’t necessary for something as flat as a pancake to jump around.A group of scientists have designed a pancakeshaped robot that can jump several times per second and higher than seven times its body height.The new robot named Hop,which swiftly jumps without feet,is an important contribution to the soft robotics.Many ground robots move by rolling or walking.But it’s more efficient for robots to jump over obstacles than to go around them.Although jumping can offer some robots a competitive edge,engineering that ability has been a challenge for robotics researchers.Some soft robots that store energy can perform a single impressive jump very infrequently.Some lightweight soft robots that don’t store energy can jump frequently but can’t jump high orfar enough to successfully cross an obstacle.For inspiration,the researchers looked to gall midge larvae(瘿蚊幼虫)that miraculously throw themselves across distances30times as long as their loglike bodies.A gall midge larva bends its body and squeezes the liquid in its body to one end,making it rigid.The accumulation of liquid builds up pressure,and releasing the pressure sends it soaring.The robot’s body doesn’t resemble that of a gall midge larva,but it jumps like one.Its body is made of two small plastic bags printed with electrodes(电极);the front bag is filled with liquid and the back one is filled with the same volume of air.The robot uses electricity to drive the flow of liquid,which causes the body to bend and generate force with the ground,resulting in a jump.And the air bag imitates the function of an animal’s tail,helping the robot maintain a stable position.While the robot is currently restricted to Earth,it might be right at home exploring another planet.If this is true,the researchers’robot might jump over dust y rocks and large holes on the moon or Mars,going where no pancake has gone before.35.What does the author want to show by mentioning a pancake?A.A pancake’s dream to have legs is unrealistic.B.A robot is capable of serving a good pancake.C.A pancakeshaped robot can jump without legs.D.Research on pancakes advances our understanding of robots.36.What difficultly do robotics researchers have in developing Hop according to Paragraph2?A.Hop’s avoiding an obstacle.B.Hop’s moving around by rolling.C.Hop’s performing one remarkable jump.D.Hop’s jumping high and far continuously.37.What inspiration do the researchers draw from gall midge larvae?A.They are shaped like logs.B.They have tails to change positions.C.They bend their bodies and increase force.D.They are filled with liquid and have rigid bodies.38.What is the author’s attitude to the future of the new robot?A.Intolerant.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.三、完形填空When searching for a science fair project,many children scratch(挠)their heads.They39to find ideas and give up easily.Yet,there are many40.Mesk Abdalsalam is one.When41her brother’s discomfort as he scratched the dry skin on his elbows,Mesk got42from it.Mesk realized that software could be a43to her brother and others when a doctor is44.Mesk,an upcoming11thgrade student,was one of the45at the Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair(国际科学与工程大奖赛),where Mesk and others46software solutions to challenging problems.Living in Palestine,Mesk recognized it is extremely47to get a doctor’s appointment.It took nearly six months for her brother to see a doctor.48,those dry areas on his arms turned out to be eczema(湿疹).Motivated by the situation,Mesk took advantage of artificial intelligence to49the process.The 16yearold student designed her innovative software to swiftly50skin conditions based on photographs.Her smartphone app,called Derma X,can diagnose diverse skin diseases.She51the software using over50,000publicly available pictures related to skin diseases.Due to the large database,the result of Derma X is52to a great extent.According to Mesk,the app is userfriendly,and it has been53by many including a doctor who thought highly of it.Derma X earned Mesk fourth place at he ISEF and a$500prize.39.A.offer B.promise C.struggle D.hurry40.A.examples B.exceptions C.followers D.scientists41.A.causing B.guessing C.expressing D.observing 42.A.permission B.trust C.support D.inspiration43.A.helper B.mess C.disaster D.symbol44.A.impatient B.unavailable C.thoughtless D.unkind45.A.leaders B.organizers C.competitors D.guards 46.A.presented B.questioned C.replaced D.developed 47.A.expensive B.risky C.difficult D.common 48.A.Doubtfully B.Accidentally C.Instantly.D.Eventually49.A.take down B.speed up C.stick to.D.watch for 50.A.improve B.control C.determine D.store51.A.trained B.advertised C.named D.identified 52.A.readable/B.reliable C.predictable D.changeable53.A.fixed B.accepted C.guaranteed D.revised阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮复习语法填空名校模拟真题强化练11及答案
语法填空名校模拟真题强化练11(2023秋•河南•高三校联考一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Among the recent 1 (develop) of various technologies, the most used handy technology is the mobile phones with the Internet connection. In the past few years, mobile phones 2 (play) an irreplaceable part in our daily life.Without them , normal life was at a standstill. The experience forced us 3 (become) dependent on mobile phones.Now we are 4 (confuse) about the idea that mobile phones should not be allowed in schools. Mobile phones bring with them many advantages and disadvantages. Let us discuss this to understand the issue 5 (clear).Generally speaking, mobile phones should not be allowed in schools because teachers provide students 6 all knowledge and guidance. Moreover, school is not only meant for academics, but it teaches discipline, values, good habits,7 interactive skills which mobile phones can't offer. If we talk about connectivity that means to contact someone in case of emergency, the school will help the students.We cannot ignore some important cases 8 mobile phones may be required. Mobile phones provide a better way of learning and 9 (fast) access to information. Many parents feel safe to track the location of their kids as they travel to school on their own. But some 10 (regulation) should be made to ensure that the students use mobile phones properly.(2023春广西·高三校联考一模)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
新教材高考英语全程一轮复习课时天天练11Unit5Music新人教版必修二册
课时天天练(十一) 必修第二册UNIT 5 MUSICⅠ.阅读理解A[2022·泉州市高三质量监测(一)]Eliana Yi dreamed of pursuing piano performance in college, never minding that her fingers could barely reach the length of an octave (八度音阶). Unable to fully play many works by Romanticera composers including Beethoven and Brahms, she tried anyway——and in her determination to spend hours practicing a Chopin concerto (协奏曲), wound up injuring herself.The efforts of Professor Carol Leone from the Southern Methodist University (SMU) have changed all that: Twenty years ago, the school became the first major university in the U.S. to introduce smaller keyboards into its music program, leveling the playing field for Yi and other piano majors.Yi, 21 years old, tried one of the smaller keyboard s, “I remember being really excited, because my hands could actually reach and play all the right notes,” she said.For decades, few questioned the size of the traditional piano. For those with small hand spans (掌距), it's difficult to properly play many works of Beethoven and Brahms. Those who attempt to play them either get used to skipping notes or risk injury with repeated play. Leone is familiar with such challenges. Born into a family of musicians, she favored classical music and pursued piano despite her small hand spans and earned a doctor in musical arts.The idea of smaller keyboards first met resistance from some traditionalists. Leone also said that when she raised the issue with one Viennese professor, he told her there were already too many pianists anyway.Though such resistance is fading, there are some very traditional people who think of piano as a competitive thing. Leone said, “This is art. It's not sport. It's about making as much beautiful art as possible, and we should give everybody the opportunity to do that.”1.Why did Eliana Yi find it hard to play a Chopin concerto well?A.Her fingers got injured.B.It was timeconsuming.C.Her hand spans were small.D.The traditional piano was out of tune.2.What is Paragraph 4 intended to do?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for pianists.C.Introduce a new topic for discussion.D.Add some background information.3.What is the Viennese professor's attitude towards smaller keyboards?A.Unclear. B.Objective.C.Disapproving. D.Positive.4.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.A Hardworking SMU ProfessorB.The Story Behind Smaller Keyboard PianosC.Traditional piano: a Competitive ThingD.Yi's Road to a Brilliant ArtistB[2022·贵阳市高三适应性考试二]If dropping two studio albums within five months in 2020 wasn't enough of a surprise, American singersongwriter Taylor Swift is now serving her fans a third one. Fearless (Taylor's Version), released on April 9th, is a remake of her 2008 country album Fearless, which follows in the wake of the singer's contract battle with her former label Big Machine back in 2019. Upon its release, the album sold 205,000 digital copies in China in less than five minutes and instantly topped the charts on Chinese song streaming platforms, including QQ Music and NetEase Cloud Music.The rerecorded Fearless, a composition of 19 tracks from the songwriter's original album and 6 additional “From the Vault” songs, represents the retrieval of her past memories and love stories. The same brisk (轻快的) and bright lyricsand melodies are presented in a mellower (醇美的) and warmer voice and have received tons of praise and celebration among Chinese Swifties —the nickname for Taylor's fans in the country.“A break with the past to start all over again — that needs good faith and a strong heart,” read one comment on Tencent's QQ Music. “So dulcet and earcatching. If you missed the 19yearold Taylor, the 31yearold Taylor will guide you to begin again,” a fan declared boisterously in Net Ease Cloud Music's comments section.Taylor Swift has now taken the crown as the bestselling artist of all time on major Chinese music streaming platforms, with her studio recordings earning more than combined 159 million RMB as of April 14, outselling many famous Chinese singers.The American singer's huge success in China is derived from her nevergooutofstyle artistry and inexhaustible creativity, while also being a product of her enormous fan base, which has succeeded with China's booming music industry. Taylor boasts about 10 million followers on China's Weibo, a microblogging platform, and has more than 9.3 million and 4.9 million followers on QQ Music and NetEase Cloud Music, respectively. Apart from their frequent trending on social media platforms, her songs have also repeatedly appeared in music competition shows and in the promos (广告短片) for popular films, such as Detective Chinatown, a Chinese comedymystery series.5.What can we learn about Fearless released on April 9th?A.It's a 2008 country album.B.It's labelled Big Machine.C.It's a composition of 19 songs.D.It's an album of 25 songs.6.What does the fan in Tencent's QQ Music think of Taylor Swift?A.Fashionable. B.Productive.C.Creative. D.Determined.7.What does the fan in NetEase Cloud Music think of Taylor Swift's songs?A.They are full of artistry and creativity.B.They are dulcet and earcatching.C.They have brisk and bright melodies.D.They are popular in the Weibo platform.8.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Taylor took part in the music competition in China.B.Taylor's fans made China's booming music industry.C.Taylor benefits from China's music industry.D.Taylor starred in Detective Chinatown.Ⅱ.完形填空[2022·南京市高三第三次模拟考试]Fatima grew up in rural Ghor Province, where there was no schooling available to girls. But she insisted on listening to radio, which she could __1__ when high enough in the hills.“My sisters were forced to get married. I decided that I would not continue in their __2__. That was why I decided to __3__,” Fatima says.She joined social media groups for history fans. __4__ of people who only related Afghanistan to conflicts, Fatima started writing __5__ about places that foreigners might not know about. Fatima started getting __6__ from online friends.A man reached out to her saying he was going to __7__ in Afghanistan and asking whether she was interested in showing him around in Herat. She said yes. Later, he recommended her to someone else and __8__ Fatima came to the attention of a travel agency. The company __9__ her in late 2020, and she became her country's first female __10__ tour guide.Of course, being a __11__ is never easy. Fatima says many people have told her that it's too dangerous for a woman to work, especially if it means __12__ with men oneonone. Fatima says that the __13__ of her employers and the people she has met through giving tours is what keeps her __14__. There's also the implication (暗示) of what could happen if she does __15__. “If I give up, then other women will never start.”1.A.take up B.pick upC.turn up D.build up2.A.tradition B.choiceC.life D.business3.A.work B.liveC.study D.travel4.A.Afraid B.ConvincedC.Certain D.Tired5.A.posts B.lettersC.novels D.speeches6.A.responses B.donationC.lessons D.guidance7.A.teach B.setC.travel D.serve8.A.similarly B.obviouslyC.hopefully D.eventually9.A.promoted B.instructedC.hired D.trained10.A.intelligent B.devotedC.efficient D.professional11.A.researcher B.pioneerC.specialist D.celebrity12.A.playing B.interactingC.exploring D.cooperating13.ort B.patienceC.protection D.contribution14.A.refreshed B.recognizedC.informed D.motivated15.A.relax B.skipC.quit D.insistⅢ.语法填空[2022·烟台市高考诊断性测试]Busy Colombians living in a city can be pressured.But there is a place for people to relieve stress in Bogota. 1.________ (sit) at the top of Monserrate Hill, east of the city, the place is a protected park for hummingbirds. The area contains a forest that has turned into a peaceful and 2.________ (harmony) world for both people and birds.With the hummingbirds flying from flower to flower, some people study them through binoculars (双筒镜) and 3.________ (other) take pictures with cameras or phones.“Sometimes it doesn't seem real because we are close to a city of eight million residents 4.________ generate noise every day,” says Camilo Cantor, a caretaker in the park, whose job is to mix water and sugar and put it in bird feeders along a 300meter path. “The park is 5.________ (true) a special place, like an oasis (绿洲). It is a place where people can go 6.________ (ease) stress, forget about troubles and get 7.________ break from busy city life,” he added.Ten years ago, the hill 8.________ (destroy), mercilessly and completely, meaning there were no trees left on it. But workers began to replant local trees and flowers to bring the forest back 9.________ life. Presently, visitors to the park can see over 100 species of birds there.Hummingbirds can 10.________ (find) only on the American continent and Colombia is home to many different kinds.课时天天练(十一)Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇类型:夹叙夹议文主题语境:人与社会——音乐——小琴键钢琴【语篇解读】Eliana Yi因为掌距太小,刻苦训练也无法覆盖整个八度音阶的音键。
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高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练111.However busy he is, the young man will go to the country to see his granny _____.A. every few daysB. every a few daysC. each few daysD. each a few days即学即练:_____ he stopped to yawn and stretch.A. Every few minutesB. Every a few minutesC. Each few minutesD. Each a few minutes2.I would like to buy an apartment, large, comfortable and , easy to work by bus.A. in allB. after allC. first of allD. above all即学即练:Don't blame him for breaking that vase; he is a child.A. in allB. after allC. first of allD. above all 3.Martin was sick with a strange fever; _______, he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. after allC. in a wayD. above all4 .The old man has a strange way of speaking. Here is a recording of his speech, but no clear ________ of what he has said can be made at all.A. senseB. meaningC. ideaD. explained即学即练:These words are empty of _______.A. senseB. meaningC. ideaD. explained 5.— The water was left running all night long.— It seemed that John ______. He was the last to do some washing.A. should be blamedB. was to blameC. had been blamedD. was to be blamed6.--- Please _______ us in the discussion.--- I’d like to, but I’m _______ busy at present.A. attend;tooB. take part in;muchC. join;much tooD. join in;too much7.Once you __ working with the professor, you will find he is not as tough as expected.A. become accustomed toB. object toC. are opposed toD. admit to 8.Many new buildings are being ________ in this area now.A. put upB. put up withC. put onD. put out9.----Do you know the iPhone5 has come out?----Really? It’s said to be superior the iPhone s. I can’t wait to buy .A. to; oneB. than; oneC. to; itD. than; that10.Do you think the presidential election between Obama and Romney is worthy ?A. discussingB. to be discussedC. to discussD. being discussed11.In __________ it’s not shocking to see students in __________ on college campus.A. 1990s; sixtiesB. the 1990s; their sixtiesC. the 1990s; the sixtiesD. 1990s; their sixties12.The roads are crowded______ walking to work is even quicker than driving.A. in order thatB. so thatC. so as toD. in order to13.It is known that a football team _____ 11 members .A. is consisted ofB. is consisting ofC. consists inD. consists of 14.Health comes first. We should ______ everyday to _____.A. take exercise, keep fitB. take exercises, keep fitC. take exercise, keep healthD. take exercises, keep healthy15.Trees are good for human being. We can’t plant them __________ many.A. soB. suchC. tooD. enough16.--- Is that 120? My brother is seriously ill!---Ok. Help is _________ .A. in the wayB. in many waysC. on the wayD. by the way17.Tom and Jack are both very clever. ________, Tom is _______ Jack.A. All in all, as a clever boy asB. In other words, as clever a boy asC. That is to say, as a clever boy asD. In word, as clever a boy as18.I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___ a room with others.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing19.I think he is taking an active part in social work. I agree with you ___________.A. in a wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in the way20.To see a young couple loving each other is ;but to see an old couple loving each other is the best sight of all.A. no wonderB. no doubtC. no wayD. no problem21.--What can I do for you,sir?----I”d like to see the manager ________of sales department.A. in the chargeB. in chargeC. is in chargeD. under charge即学即练:We began to open to the outside world in the ate 1920s. , there have been great changes in the country.A.As a result of B.As a result C.First of a11 D.After all 22.How do you _______it and what should you ________it?A. deal with;do withB. deal with;deal withC. do with;do withD. do with;deal with23.Once he has _______, nothing can change his mind.A. made up his mindB. decided his mindC. determined his mindD. made his mind即学即练:They chatted a lot on the phone and helped the girl the awful days and always put her in a good mood.A.get throughB.get outC.get awayD.get into 24.There are two buildings, _______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger of whichD. the larger one that25._____ prevent her from going to the party, he pretended to be ill ______.A. So as to, by designB. In order to, on purposeC. So as to, by accidentD. In order to, with purpose 31.Football is just not my ___________ ---- I like playing volleyball.A. piece of cakeB. wet blanketC. cup of teaD. green fingers32.The girl didn’t know who ______ for the broken vase.A. will be blamedB. blamedC. was to blameD. blames 33._______ cleaning the yard and making up the beds for the old, we also read newspapers for them and had chats with them.A. Except forB. Rather thanC. Apart fromD. Instead of即学即练:______ take a bus,I prefer to walk thereA. Except forB. Rather thanC. Apart fromD. Instead of34.Jane has been so ________ to getting used to everything that she hasn’t had time for social activities.A. confusedB. worriedC. devotedD. based 35.In order to have a good _______ of English, he decided to go abroad for further education.A. commandB. needC. masterD. direction 33.In modern times, the development of science is ________ .A. thought well ofB. thought highlyC. highly thought ofD. well thinking of37.In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then.It is how you react that makes a ______.A.developmentB.differenceC.progressD.point38.Tom kept quiet about the accident _____lose the job.A.so not as toB.so as not toC.so as to notD.not so as to39.She bought eggs yesterday, but there were them broken.A.two scores of ; scores of B.scores of; two scores of C.scores of; two score of D.score of; two scores40.North Europe __________ Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland.A. is consisted ofB. consists ofC. is made upD. makes up。