2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练14(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练(精析版)
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词辨析：A.put放置，B.noted注意，记录，。对…加注释，指出C.noticed通知，注意到，D.picked捡起，挑选，句意：“他的一个肾脏被摘除并一直生病,太,”她在她的日记记录到。选B。
考点：考查动词。
考点：考查介词短语
5．FromthetopofMountTaiyoucangetaparticularlywonderful_____ofsunrise.
A.sceneryB.sightC.viewD.scene
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查名词辨析：句意为：你可以从泰山顶上看到特别美丽的日出风景。A.scenery自然风光，B.sight风景名胜，scene场景，view指在远处或高处以人的角度看到的scenery第1页共9页
试题分析：考查名词辨析：A.passengers乘客，B.poles极点，磁极，电极；杆，竿，杆位
C.figures图形；数字；外形；体型；形状；人物；塑像；图表，D.creatures生物，动物，人，创造物，句意：在紫阳公园的中间有三个真人大小的石膏雕塑，包括朱熹。选C。考点：考查名词辨析。
2．;Hehashadoneofhiskidneys(肾)removedandhasbeenill,too,;she______inherdiary.
4．---Lucyseemsinlowspirits.
---Yes,allhereffortswere____asinterestedinherinvention.
A.inneedB.invainC.inplaceD.inuse
2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练4(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练4〔精析版〕1．The experts suggested the problem worth paying attention _____ at the meeting.A. to be discussedB. to been discussedC. being discussedD. should be discussed【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查词组和虚拟语气：句意：专家建议值得注意的问题在会议上被讨论。
the problem后面是定语，pay attention to是词组“注意〞，to后面的宾语实际上就是problem，又因为主句的谓语是suggest“建议〞，所以从句的谓语是〔should〕 do，还有problem 和discuss是被动关系，所以选A。
考点：考查词组和虚拟语气点评：这道题里面有词组pay attention to，不要忘了。
另外英语中有4——四个表示“要求〞的词，require, ask ,tell, demand；3——三个表示“建议〞的词，suggest, recommend, advice；2——两个表示“命令〞的词，order,command ； 1——一个表示“坚持〞的词，insist。
他们后面接 should+动词原形的虚拟语气。
Should可以省略。
2．——Why are the tax collectors so busy?——Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ___.A. do it themselvesB. doing it themselvesC. to do it themselvesD. done by themselves【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--为什么收税的人员怎么忙？--许多人让他们的税的表格有专业人员完成而不是有他们自己完成的。
2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练(14)答案
2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（14）答案【广东省茂名市2014模拟】完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes it can be difficult to homeschool（进行家庭教育）on your own. That's why it's 1 to connect or have a support group that will help you succeed in homeschooling.The first step is to find a(n) 2 that has similar goals and ideas as you. Maybe they homeschool in the same way, use the same curriculum or have the same ages of students.It's important to make sure that you decide what you're looking for out of a support group and then you can go and 3 for it using the Internet or local organization. Do you want your group to just support homeschool families and parents or do you 4 want to hold classes? Are you organizing around a 5 event like field trips, a topic, or classes themselves?If your homeschool support group is just for parents, consider advertising 6 . Getting together a group of homeschooling parents can really help you to 7 ideas that will help improve your homeschool program and can help you succeed in the long run. If you're going to include 8 in your support group, make sure to organize them by 9 level so they're with other students of the same age.If you want to include classes as a part of your homeschool group, you need to decide what type of 10 you'll offer, enrichment, art, athletic, or even core curriculum. Identify a teacher early on and a leader. You don't want to be the 11 leader in your homeschool group. You want to find people that you can trust to 12 alongside you.Communication is the key. You want to set up an email group, a phone chain and maybe even website to keep everyone 13 . Whether you find a local group to join or 14 one of your own, having a support group can really help you 15 in homeschooling.1.A.accessible B. important C. evident D. natural2. A. group B. companion C. league D. organization3. A. pay B. apply C. struggle D. search4. A.deliberately B. particularly C. actually D. consequently5. A.vital B. current C. specific D. random6. A. locally B. cautiously C. temporarily D. nationally7. A.approve B.exchange C. interpret D. adopt8. A.parents B.teachers C. managers D. students9. A. grade B. management C. stress D. security10. A.teachers B. classes C. leaders D. groups11. A. top B. former C. only D. same12. A.follow B. dictate C. obey D. lead13. A. informed B. accustomed C. contented D. alarmed14. A. purchase B.support C. subscribe D. start15. A. succeed B. reflect C. participate D. accumulate【参考答案】完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1—5. BADCC 6—10. ABDAB 11—15.CDADA完形单词单选巩固1. [2005湖北,28] What a table! I've never seen such a thing before. It is _____ it is long.A)half not as wide as B)wide not as half as C)not half as wide asD)as wide as not half2. [2005湖南,25] He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way _____ the crowd of people to get to her.A)across; across B) over; through C)over; into D)across; through3. [2005江苏,35] _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A)so curious the couple was B)So curious were the couple C)How curious the couple wereD)The couple was such curious4. [2006江苏,26] The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _____ have been solved by the end of next week.A)eagerly B)hopefully C)immediately D)gradually5. [2006浙江,12] Progress so far has been very good. _____, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A)However B)Otherwise C)Therefore D)Besides6. [2006重庆,24] I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _____ with my progress.A)the teacher is not satisfied B)is the teacher not satisfied C)the teacher is satisfiedD)is the teacher satisfied7. [2007安徽,22] Little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A)he realized B)he didn't realize C)didn't he realize D)did he realize8. [2007湖北,29] Surely it doesn't matter where the student associations get their money from; what _____ is what they do with it.A)counts B)applies C)stresses D)functions9. [2007上海,31] — How was the televised debate last night?—Super! Rarely _____ so much media attention.A)a debate attracted B)did a debate attract C)a debate did attractD)attracted a debate10. [2008湖南,25]Last night Mr. Crook didn't come back at the usual time. _____, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A)Meanwhile B)However C)Instead D)Yet11. [2008湖南,26]The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.A)being blown down B)blown down C)blowing down D)to blow down12. [2008重庆,26]Only when I left my parents for Italy _____ how much I loved them.A)I realized B)I had realized C)had I realized D)did I realize13. [2009山东,29] —He says that my new car is a _____ of money.—Don't you think those words are just sour grapes?A)lack B)load C)question D)waste14. [2009江西,34] The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A)forced B)forcing C)to be forced D)having forced15. [2010福建, 34]In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _____ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A)sticking B)stuck C)to be stuck D)to have stuck16. [2010全国II, 19]Excuse me. I _____ I was blocking your way.A)didn't realize B)don't realize C)haven't realized D)wasn't realizing17. [2010天津, 5]People have always been _____ about exactly how life on earth began.A)curious B)excited C)anxious D)careful18. [2011安徽, 34]If you _____ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A)come across B)care about C)look for D)focus upon19. [2011全国I 28]Only when he reached the tea-house _____ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A)he realized B)he did realize C)realized he D)did he realize20. [2011山东, 31]When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A)was realizing B)realized C)have realized D)would realize21. [2011天津, 8]She _____ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A)turned down B)dealt with C)took after D)came across22. [2011天津, 9]The young man couldn't afford a new car. _____, he bought a used one.A)Besides B)Otherwise C)Instead D)Still23. [2012北京, 34] Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?A)at B)on C)to D)across24. [2012天津, 5]—You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.— _____. Confidence is really important.A)It's not my cup of tea B)That's not the point C)I don't think soD)I couldn't agree more25. [2013福建,34] Not until he went through real hardship _____ the love we have for our families is important.A)had he realized B)did he realize C)he realized D)he had realized26. [2013浙江,6]If we leave right away, _____, we'll arrive on time.A)hopefully B)curiously C)occasionally D)gradually27. [2004湖北,32] Once a decision has been made, all of us should _____ it.A)direct to B)stick to C)lead to D)refer to28. [2004上海,47] After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he _____ it into the sea.A)transported B)unloaded C)released D)handled29. [2004重庆,34] I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies.A)I realized B)I had realized C)had I realized D)did I realize【参考答案】-----词汇真题1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C6.D7.D8.A9.B 10.C11.B 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.B21.D 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D【2014中原名校联盟一模】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练14(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练14〔精析版〕1．He ________ ill last week and stayed in bed _______ he was well.A. was; whenB. fell; untilC. was fallen; tillD. had been; before【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查固定短语和连词；fall ill病倒；这是一个固定搭配，fall是一个系动词，表示变化。
until直到…才…；如果前面句子的谓语动词是短暂性动词，要使用not…until…的形式；句意：上个星期他生病了，一直躺在床上直到他身体好转。
故B正确。
考点：考查固定短语和连词点评：连词的词义辨析要和上下文的含义相结合。
也要注意有关连词的一词多义现象，如while表示当…时；然而；尽管等。
以与一些连词和时态的用法联系，如sine与现在完成时连用等。
2．There has been__________ accidents on this part of road.A. a number ofB. the number ofC. a series ofD. plenty of【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配。
A number of许多，大量；用来修饰可数名词复数形式。
the number of…的数量；a series of…一系列的…；plenty of 许多，大量；句意：在路上的那个局部，有很多的事故发生了。
故A正确。
考点：考查固定搭配点评：固定短语用法，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
3．Good care must ______ these children, especially when they are ill.A. takeB. be takenC. take ofD. be taken of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配的被动语态。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练1(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练1〔精析版〕1． As the family did not make a(n) _____ ahead of time, they had to wait at the restaurant in order to get a table.A. approvalB. reservationC. arrangementD. enquiry【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意，因为这家人没有提前预定，为了得到一个桌子，他们不得不在饭馆等。
Approval同意 reservation预定 arrangement安排 enquiry调查，根据题意，应当选B。
考点：考查词汇的辨析点评：词汇是学习语言的重要环节。
要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词汇是必不可少的。
英语中的每一个单词,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。
在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是根底。
解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以与各选项词组的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进展比拟，不难选出正确答案。
2．Some people hold the view that the new machine is advanced, while others are still skeptical _____ whether it is of practical use.A. withB. aboutC. forD. on【答案】B【解析】试题分析：固定搭配be skeptical about sth，意思是对……疑惑，应当选B。
考点：固定用法的考查点评：这些固定用法平时要多归纳、总结和记忆。
3．-- Can you lend me the book Twilight by Stephenie Meyer?-- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable【答案】A【解析】试题分析：这是一组对话。
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练24(精析版)
【答案】B
【解析轮复习词汇天天练24（精析版）1．Theresearchmainlydealswiththedifficultythestudentshave______theirattentionpmtheirstudyallthetime.
A.tofocusB.tobefocusedC.focusingD.focused
3．People_______drugshavemanydifficultiesingettingridofthe______
A.additiveto;addictionB.addictedto;addict
C.addictedto;addictionD.addictiveto;addict
【答案】C
即学即练：Mybrotherisajunkfood_____.
A.additiveB.addictedC.addictionD.addict
解析：D。句意：我兄弟就爱吃垃圾食品。
4．--Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy.
---Yes.Thejobis__________Icoulddomyself.
【解析】
试题分析：beaddictedto对„„上瘾；addiction名词“上瘾”；addict名词“有瘾的人”，动词“使上瘾”；additive附加的；根据第二空需用名词“上瘾”，故排除BD。整个句子有动词have，所以第一空应是非谓语动词，根据句意故选C。考点：考查固定短语及名词的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。固定短语及名词主要考查它们的意义，但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的，所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。另外提醒考生要注意短语的一些固定搭配。
2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习+考点演练+真题集训)词汇篇 真题集训
【 解 析 】B pessimistic 悲 观 的 ， 悲 观 主 义 的 ； temporary临时的；previous先前的；cautious谨慎的。 根据句意“Mary在这儿做临时秘书，后来获得了这 家公司的全职工作。”选B。
3.(2013· 浙江)When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______ it with important points.
1.(2013· 江西)Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.
A. curiosity B. satisfaction
C. envy
D. patiБайду номын сангаасnce
【解析】D with curiosity好奇地；with satisfaction 满意地；with envy羡慕地，嫉妒地；with patience耐 心地。根据句意“每当我出错的时候，老师就耐心 地指出来。”选D。
8.(2013· 湖北)In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep — pure and simple.
A. set aside B. set down
C. set off
D. set up
【解析】A set aside留出(时间)，存储(钱)；把…… 置于一旁；对……不予考虑；set down写下，记下； 放下；set off出发，动身；点燃，引爆；发射；set up竖起，搭起；创立，建立。根据句意“在许多动 物的世界里，夜晚完全只是(留给)睡觉的时间。” 选A。
2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习+考点演练+真题集训)词汇篇W
②________， he was right.
③Her social life got ________ of her studies. ④Only ________ can you get rid of the dirty marks. ⑤Let's wait a few moments. He's ________.
⑭他向旁边走了一步，给我们让路。 He stepped aside to _________________________ us. ⑮我们慢慢地下山。
Slowly we ______________ way ________ the hillside.
⑯那条河蜿蜒流入大海。 The river __________________ way ________ the sea.
⑫Do tell me the ways you think of ________ the problem as soon as possible.
A. to solve
C. solve ⑬我们绝不会向他屈服。
B. solving
D. being solved
In no way ___________________________ to him.
【解析】
⑩that; in which; /(以上3个答案不分先后顺序) ⑪B 第一空：way后接定语从句时，用that或 in which引导(that也可省略)；第二空：the one后接定语 从句时，一般用that引导，不用which。
⑫A you think of是定语从句修饰the ways，而不定 式短语to solve the problem也作定语修饰the ways。
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练12(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练12（精析版）1．He was asked to _______ his class making a speech at the school opening ceremony.A. representB. stand forC. expressD. show【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词和短语：选项A多用于指实物代表，如代表某人参加会议等；而选项B 多用于抽象物体的代表；选项C意为“表达”；选项D意为“表明”等。
根据语境，他被要求在开幕式上指代表全班同学做演讲，于是选A。
考点：考查动词点评：相近的动词的词义辨析要在平时记忆的时候加强，做题要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些动词的固定搭配以及动词的深层次的含义的区别。
2．Jack told us that his class ________ sixty-four students.A. made upB. made ofC. consisted ofD. consisted in【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查词组：A. made up组成B. made of制成C. consisted of组成D. consisted in在于，选项B、D的意思与句子意思不符，故排除；选项A指部分组成整体；而选项C表示整体由部分组成。
根据句子意思：杰克告诉我们他的班级是由64名学生组成。
可知选C。
考点：考查词组辨析点评：本题考查了表示“组成”的词组的不同表达，要注意一词多义的现象。
还有结合上下选择适当的选项。
Make up只能用主动，被动是be made up of，consist of只能用被动式。
3．He said that we should protect the ancient civilization from _______.A. losingB. lostC. being lostD. to lose【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查词组：正确结构为protect...from doing保护…免受…。
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练3(精析版).
2014 届高考英语一轮复习词汇每日练3（精析版）() 1. Why not get some work experience first ______ gostraight on to university?A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：观察 than 的固定搭配。
Other than 除以外； rather than取代，而不是； more than 不只是，超出，特别； less than 少于；句意：为何不先获得一些工作经验而不是直接读大学呢？依据句意说明是B 正确。
考点：观察 than 固定搭配评论： than 的短语是向来以来观察的要点。
固定搭配是学习语言的重要环节。
要掌握好英语 , 记忆相当数目的词组是必不行少的。
英语中的每一个词组, 不单表达必定的观点, 拥有必定的词汇意义, 并且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特色。
在学生学习英语的过程中，单词、词组记忆是基础。
解答这种题目，要点是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思，能够像数学中的代入法同样，挨次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。
() 2. His lack of professional knowledge _______for thefailure of the experiment.A. accountedB. explainedC. countedD.contributed【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：观察固定搭配。
此题中只有 account 能够和 for 连用形成for连用。
句account for占有的比率；解说；其他三项都不可以和意：缺乏专业知识能够解说他的实验的失败。
故 A 正确。
考点：观察固定搭配评论：固定搭配是学习语言的重要环节。
要掌握好英语, 记忆相当数量的词组是必不行少的。
英语中的每一个词组 , 不单表达必定的观点 ,拥有必定的词汇意义 , 并且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练11(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练11〔精析版〕1．We don’t know who ____ for the murder, but the policemen will tell us the truth soon.A. is to blameB. is to be blamedC. is blamingD. is to be blaming【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配。
sb.be to blame 表示某人应该受到责备。
句意：我们不知道谁为这次谋杀负责，但是警察很快会告诉我们事实的。
选C。
考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组的考查是高考中的重点内容，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
2． Don’t try to cheat the taxman (税务人员); you’ll never ________it.A. get out ofB. get intoC. get alongD. get away with【答案】D【解析】试题分析：A. get out of 逃避，摆脱 B. get into进入C. get along 相处 D. get away with幸运逃脱，句意：不要试图去欺骗税务人员，你绝不会幸运过关的。
应当选D 考点：动词固定短语点评：动词短语的辨析考的是学生的根底词汇知识，重在理解各个选项之间的异同和用法，对于这类题，可从句意着手。
同时，对于平时的学习要多进展积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。
3．We had a picnic last term and it was full of fun, so let's have________one this month.A．the other B．someC．another D．other【答案】C【解析】试题分析：词义辨析。
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练10(精析版).
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练10（精析版）( ) 1. While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ______ the nurse Florence Nightingale.A.in favor ofB.in honor ofC.in need ofD.in place of【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查词组：A.in favor of支持B.in honor of为了纪念C.in need of需要D.in place of代替，句意：在伦敦的时候，我们去参观为了纪念护士Florence Nightingale.而建的医院。
选B。
考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组的考查是高考中的重点内容，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
( ) 2. Over the weekend, my friend asked me for help. Her temperature was 39.7 C and she was ______ a fever.A. catchingB. runningC. hadD. led 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。
固定词组run a fever发烧；catch a cold感冒；句意：在周末期间，我的朋友向我求助，她的体温高达39.7度；正在发烧；根据句意说明B正确。
考点：考查固定词组点评：固定短语的考查是高考中的重点内容，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练3(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练3（精析版）1．Why not get some work experience first ______ go straight on to university? A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察than的固定搭配。
Other than除…之外；rather than代替，而不是；more than不仅仅，超过，非常；less than少于…；句意：为什么不先取得一些工作经验而不是直接读大学呢？根据句意说明是B正确。
考点：考察than固定搭配点评：than的短语是一直以来考察的重点。
固定搭配是学习语言的重要环节。
要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。
英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。
在学生学习英语的过程中，单词、词组记忆是基础。
解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。
2． His lack of professional knowledge _______for the failure of the experiment.A. accountedB. explainedC. countedD. contributed【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考察固定搭配。
本题中只有account可以和for连用形成account for占据…的比例；解释；其余三项都不能和for连用。
句意：缺少专业知识可以解释他的实验的失败。
故A正确。
考点：考察固定搭配点评：固定搭配是学习语言的重要环节。
要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。
英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。
高考英语复习丨词汇天天练DAY14(解析版)
第14天/ignore—interval(训练日期月日)Ⅰ.单词填空1．On no account can we________(忽视)the value of knowledge.【答案】ignore2．Littering makes our school dirty,and does harm to the________(形象)of our school.【答案】image3．I often________(设想)what life will be like in the future.【答案】I often imagine4．(2018·江苏)Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might________(模仿)the things they see.【答案】imitate5．Not only can this activity________(提高)my sense of responsibility,but it also educates me to cherish today’s happy life.【答案】improve6．Tourism is the major source of________(收入)for this area.【答案】income7．Together,________(个人)can make a great difference.【答案】individuals8．My ambition is to work in the computer________(工业)when I grow up.【答案】industry9．(2016·全国Ⅲ)My cousin________(通知)me that he would return this Saturday morning and asked me to pick him up at the airport.【答案】informed10．They put me in prison,but in the end,I was proved________(无罪的)．【答案】innocent11．As we all know,he is a great pianist with an________________(国际的)reputation.【答案】international12．I’m sorry to________(打断),but there’s something important I have to tell you.11．The doctor________the patient to take medicine by the________.(instruct)【答案】Instructed;instructions12．The rich man went abroad with the________of trying his fortune,while the poor man________to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)【答案】Intention;intendedⅢ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．A few years ago,it was an endangered species,but now the population is________________(在增加)．【答案】on the increase2．The man________(坚决要求)finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.【答案】insisted on3．________(而不是，代替)blaming each other,we should communicate more.【答案】Instead of4．I am glad to hear that you have great interest in Chinese speech contest________(为……打算) foreigners.【答案】intended for5．________________(在他们的影响下),he became greatly interested in stories of travel and adventure.【答案】Under their influence6．(2018·江苏)China’s soft power grows________________(与……一致)the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.【答案】in line withⅣ.写出加粗部分在语境中的词性及含义1．ill(熟义：adj.生病的)It’s no good speaking ill of others.________【答案】adv.坏2．industry(熟义：n.工业)His success was due to industry.________________【答案】n.勤奋；勤劳3．inform(熟义：v.通告，通知)Religion informs every aspect of their lives.________________【答案】v．对……有影响4．inch(熟义：n.英寸)We watched the cat inching along the ground,not taking its eyes off the bird for a second.________【答案】vi.谨慎移动5．inspire(熟义：v.激励，鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother._________【答案】v.启发6．interest(熟义：n.兴趣，爱好)We’ve got to balance economic interests and environmental interests.________【答案】n.利益Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.【答案】Ignoring2．The teacher’s smile________(imply)that she had forgiven me.【答案】implied3．The teachers were deeply________(impress)by your performance in the exam.【答案】impressed4．Their living conditions have been________(improve)in the past few years.【答案】improved5．As always,you should stretch(伸展)at least ten minutes before each run to prevent________(injure)．【答案】injuriesⅥ.单句改错1．Not too long ago,a incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly.________【答案】a→an2．My duties will include introduce British visitors to the120plus pandas at Chengdu.________________【答案】introduce→introducing3．As we all know,volunteering is becoming increasing popular in China.________________【答案】increasing→increasingly4．Besides,they often get some useful informations from the Internet.________________【答案】informations→information5．With my mother’s inspired words in my mind，I never doubt I’ll succeed.________________【答案】inspired→inspiring6．In their spare time,they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden._____【答案】interesting→interestedⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．请积极参加课外活动，这不仅使你的校园生活丰富多彩，而且还可以促进你的学习。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语(新人教版)一轮复习作业手册(14)附详细解析
高中英语真题:2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习作业手册（14）附详细解析课时作业(十四) [必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Doctor Nathan is said to have been ________ to researchin g into wild animals in Africa for more than ten years. A．absorbed B. devoted C．concentrated D．engaged答案：B [表示“投身于，全神贯注于……”有如下结构：be absorbed in；be devoted to；be engaged in；concentrate on。
故四个选项中只有devote和to搭配使用。
] 2．The boy is so shy that he can’t ________ very well ________ others.A．communicate；to B. communicate；withC．get along；to D．deal；with答案：B [communicate sth.to sb.把某事传达给某人；communicate with sb.与某人交流；get along well with sb.和某人相处很好；deal with对付，处理。
根据题目结构和形容词shy 判断“他不善于和别人交流”，所以B项正确。
D项不符合本题逻辑。
]3．The project ________ by the end of 2011，will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2,000,000 use rs.A．being accomplished B. to be accomplished C．accomplished D．having been accomplished答案：B [根据will expand...判断空格处应该表示一个将来的动作，所以用动词不定式to be accomplished。
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练13(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练13（精析版）1．He left ______ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon.He said he would keep ______.A．word；his word B．words；his wordsC．word；word D．the word；his word【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查名词和短语：word做为“消息，口信”时不加冠词.keep/break one’s word 信守/违背诺言为固定结构，句意：他给秘书留了口信，说他下午会再打电话的，他说会信守诺言的。
选A。
考点：考查名词和短语点评：这题主要考查的是word的用法，除了“单词”，word还可以做“消息，诺言”讲，还有和word有关的短语，也是记忆的重点，特别是word的单复数，冠词的搭配，都是记忆时要注意的。
2．I looked for my pen for a long time last night，but it ______ in my pocket this morning. How strange!A．turned out B．turned on C．turned up D．turned down【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查词组：A．turned out结果是B．turned on打开C．turned up出现D．turned down调低，拒绝，句意：昨晚我找了钢笔很长时间，但今天早上出现在我的口袋里。
多奇怪啊。
选C。
考点：考查短语辨析点评：本题的四个短语都是高考常考点，由turn加上不同的介词，副词构成的动词短语，但词义不同，注意区分使用的所有情况。
Turn up除了“出现”的意思，还有“把声音调大”的意思。
3．Life is___,but there is no limit_____.A.limited，to learnB. limit，to learnC. limited, to learningD. limited，of learning【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查limit的用法：limit可以是形容词，也可以是名词，做名词，词组是limit to doing，做…的限制，形容词是limited有限的，句意：人生是有限的，但是学习是无限的。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练6(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练6〔精析版〕1．We have got accustomed__________ in an air—conditioned room, so we can’t stand the terrible heat outside.A. to liveB. to not liveC. to livingD. to not living【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们已经习惯了呆在有空调的房子里，所以我们不能忍受外面的炎热。
get accustomed to doing sth习惯于做某事，固定结构，应当选C考点：动词短语辨析点评：动词短语辨析考的是学生的根底词汇知识，结合生活中的常识与了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。
同时，对于平时的学习要多进展积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。
2．–I’ll take the driving test this month.--________ you should fail.A. Why notB. How everC. What ofD. What if【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我将这个月参加驾校考试。
要是你失败了怎么办呢？Why not为什么不，What if如果…怎么办呢？应当选D考点：短语的辨析点评：短语辨析题目并不难，学生在答题时要认真仔细一些，一般都不会出现问题。
答题过程中结合生活中的常识与了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。
同时，对于平时的学习要多进展积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。
3．We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all.A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up【解析】试题分析：句意，我们尽力想找一个供七人坐的桌子，但是它们都被占用了。
2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习+考点演练+真题集训)词汇篇C 1-17
【练习】完成句子/英译汉/单项选择
①老师捉住他考试舞弊。 The teacher caught him ________ in the exam. [被动语态] He ___________________________. ②要是你耽误很多课，你会很难赶上的。
If you miss a lot of lessons, it's very difficult _____________________________________________.
＝You had better take an umbrella _________________.
⑥如果他来，告诉我一声。 ___________________________, let me know it. ⑦我根本没有注意到他早离开了。 In no case ______________________ that he left early.
⑧He's ________ to come.
⑨Be ________ to come.
【答案】
⑥certain
⑦certain
⑧certain /sure
⑨sure
5. challenge v．[T]向……挑战 n. [C]挑战，艰巨任务 【练习】英译汉/完成句子 ①She likes her job to be a challenge. _____________________________________________
She is ___________________________ my baby.
③只要你答应把我的照相机保管好就可以借去用。 You can borrow my camera if you to________________________________ it. promise
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练14（精析版）1．He ________ ill last week and stayed in bed _______ he was well.A. was; whenB. fell; untilC. was fallen; tillD. had been; before【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查固定短语和连词；fall ill病倒；这是一个固定搭配，fall是一个系动词，表示变化。
until直到…才…；如果前面句子的谓语动词是短暂性动词，要使用not…until…的形式；句意：上个星期他生病了，一直躺在床上直到他身体好转。
故B正确。
考点：考查固定短语和连词点评：连词的词义辨析要和上下文的含义相结合。
也要注意有关连词的一词多义现象，如while表示当…时；然而；尽管等。
以及一些连词和时态的用法联系，如sine与现在完成时连用等。
2．There has been__________ accidents on this part of road.A. a number ofB. the number ofC. a series ofD. plenty of【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配。
A number of许多，大量；用来修饰可数名词复数形式。
the number of…的数量；a series of…一系列的…；plenty of 许多，大量；句意：在路上的那个部分，有很多的事故发生了。
故A正确。
考点：考查固定搭配点评：固定短语用法，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
3．Good care must ______ these children, especially when they are ill.A. takeB. be takenC. take ofD. be taken of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配的被动语态。
固定搭配take care of照顾…本题是把care提前，后面使用被动语态的形式。
故D正确。
考点：考查固定搭配的被动语态形式。
点评：完成单选题要注意把语态和句意相结合，尤其要注意被动语态和时态的结合，也要注意一些固定搭配中的名词提前以后形成的被动语态形式。
4．In my opinion, your composition is not as interesting as his but yours is ________ in writing.A. the best organizedB. better organizedC. so organized asD. as organized as【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查比较级用法。
本句中的better是well的比较级的形式。
CD两项是原级比较，根据句意说明使用比较级的形式。
比较只涉及两者之间，所以不可能是最高级的形式。
句意：在我看来，你的作文不如他的有趣，但是你的作文在写作上组织得更好。
故B正确。
考点：考查比较级用法点评：要根据上下文的句意来辨析究竟是比较级还是最高级的形式，比较级是两者之间，最高级是三者或者三者以上，这是最基本的原则。
5．Penicillin was then produced ________ in order to meet the demands of the armies.A. in large amountsB. in large plentyC. in large quantitiesD. in large number【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。
In large quantities大量地；ABD三项都不是固定搭配。
句意：为了满足军队的需要，盘尼西林被大量生产。
故C正确。
考点：考查固定搭配点评：，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
6．My father went to work by car______ today, but he arrived at the company later______ .A. than usual; than usualB. as usual; as usualC. as usual;than usualD. than usual;as usual【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查固定短语。
As usual和平时一样；that usual通常与比较级连用，本题中的later than usual比往常要晚。
句意：我的父亲今天和平时一样开车上班，但是他到公司要比往常要晚。
故C正确。
考点：考查固定短语点评：固定短语的考查是高考的重点，在平时的学习中要把同种类型的短语放在一起比较，如同一个动词+不同的介词/副词；同一个介词/副词+不同的动词。
诸如此类的固定短语，属于最基本的知识，如果学生有错误，则应该加强背诵并平时多解题，进而加以巩固. 7．You’ve done so much work that you’re ______ to pass the exam.A. exposedB. usedC. devotedD. bound【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组be bound to do sth一定会做某事；ABC三项都可以和to连用，但是to都是介词；如be devoted to…致力于…；句意：你做了如此多的工作以至于你一定能够通过考试的。
故D正确。
考点：考查固定搭配点评：在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
8．Practice Chinese Gongfu can not only _________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A. bring upB. take upC. pull upD. build up【答案】D【解析】试题分析：练习中国功夫，不仅可以养精蓄锐，还可以发展人的性格。
bring up 教育take up占据pull up 从土里拔出来build up 增进，根据题意，故选D。
考点：词组辨析点评：解答这类题目，首先要理解题干意思，其次要知道每个选项的意思。
这类题目属于记忆考查题，所以关键在于平时的词汇的学习。
多归纳、多总结、多记忆以及勤练习。
对于词组的考查，经常会出现这类以动词为中心词，辅以介词构成动词词组的题目，要熟悉掌握这类词的用法。
9．She had a car accident yesterday；________she got seriously injured in the left leg.A．as a result B．because of C．as a result of D．in case【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意，她昨天出车祸了，结果左腿严重受伤。
as a result结果because of因为．as a result of由于……的结果in case 万一，根据题意，故选A。
考点：词组辨析点评：点评：解答这类题目，首先要理解题干的意思，其次要知道各选项词组的意思，然后像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。
关键还是在平时学习的过程中，多积累多记忆。
10．______ your accent, you must be from Shanghai.A. Judging byB. Judged byC. Judging throughD. Judged from【答案】A【解析】试题分析：judging from/by 由……判断，judging from 用作独立结构，即不用考虑从句和主句逻辑关系的一致性，用法相当于：generally speaking, considering (考虑到），根据题意，故选A。
考点：固定用法考查点评：看如下两个例句，e.g.1: Judging from the truth, he is honest enough. e.g.2 Judging from the view, the earth is round. 从这两个例句中我们可以看出，不管主句主语为人、物，judging from 都不变，不会写成judged from 。
非独立结构则要考虑主从句的逻辑关系，如：having finished the work, I went out ，此处having done为主动；若主语变了，主动被动就会变， e.g.: Hit by the man, the little boy became angry.11．I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please _____ the radio a little?A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查词组辨析：A. turn on打开B. turn off关掉C. turn up声音调大，出现D. turn down声音调低，拒绝，句意：我在准备明天会议的报告，能请你把声音调小点吗？选D。
考点：考查动词辨析点评：本题四项都是turn加不同的副词或介词构成，要求考生在平时加强识记和理解。
本题的四个选项是常考的短语。
12．Mary felt ________from her friends when we moved to a quiet new neighborhood.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut offD. cut out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查词组：A. cut down砍倒，降低B. cut up切碎C. cut off切断D. cut out 剪下，句意：当搬到一个新的地方的时候，玛丽感到和朋友断绝了关系。
选C。
考点：考查动词辨析点评：本题四项都是cut加不同的副词或介词构成，要求考生在平时加强识记和理解。
本题的四个选项是常考的短语。
13．We should make the world be aware of the fact that the land hunger ____ population growth before we carry out our population policy.A．contributes to B．leads to C．results in D．results from 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语。