2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练14(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练(精析版)
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词辨析：A.put放置，B.noted注意，记录，。对…加注释，指出C.noticed通知，注意到，D.picked捡起，挑选，句意：“他的一个肾脏被摘除并一直生病,太,”她在她的日记记录到。选B。
考点：考查动词。
考点：考查介词短语
5．FromthetopofMountTaiyoucangetaparticularlywonderful_____ofsunrise.
A.sceneryB.sightC.viewD.scene
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查名词辨析：句意为：你可以从泰山顶上看到特别美丽的日出风景。A.scenery自然风光，B.sight风景名胜，scene场景，view指在远处或高处以人的角度看到的scenery第1页共9页
试题分析：考查名词辨析：A.passengers乘客，B.poles极点，磁极，电极；杆，竿，杆位
C.figures图形；数字；外形；体型；形状；人物；塑像；图表，D.creatures生物，动物，人，创造物，句意：在紫阳公园的中间有三个真人大小的石膏雕塑，包括朱熹。选C。考点：考查名词辨析。
2．;Hehashadoneofhiskidneys(肾)removedandhasbeenill,too,;she______inherdiary.
4．---Lucyseemsinlowspirits.
---Yes,allhereffortswere____asinterestedinherinvention.
A.inneedB.invainC.inplaceD.inuse
2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练4(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练4〔精析版〕1．The experts suggested the problem worth paying attention _____ at the meeting.A. to be discussedB. to been discussedC. being discussedD. should be discussed【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查词组和虚拟语气：句意：专家建议值得注意的问题在会议上被讨论。
the problem后面是定语，pay attention to是词组“注意〞，to后面的宾语实际上就是problem，又因为主句的谓语是suggest“建议〞，所以从句的谓语是〔should〕 do，还有problem 和discuss是被动关系，所以选A。
考点：考查词组和虚拟语气点评：这道题里面有词组pay attention to，不要忘了。
另外英语中有4——四个表示“要求〞的词，require, ask ,tell, demand；3——三个表示“建议〞的词，suggest, recommend, advice；2——两个表示“命令〞的词，order,command ； 1——一个表示“坚持〞的词，insist。
他们后面接 should+动词原形的虚拟语气。
Should可以省略。
2．——Why are the tax collectors so busy?——Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ___.A. do it themselvesB. doing it themselvesC. to do it themselvesD. done by themselves【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--为什么收税的人员怎么忙？--许多人让他们的税的表格有专业人员完成而不是有他们自己完成的。
2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练(14)答案
2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（14）答案【广东省茂名市2014模拟】完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes it can be difficult to homeschool（进行家庭教育）on your own. That's why it's 1 to connect or have a support group that will help you succeed in homeschooling.The first step is to find a(n) 2 that has similar goals and ideas as you. Maybe they homeschool in the same way, use the same curriculum or have the same ages of students.It's important to make sure that you decide what you're looking for out of a support group and then you can go and 3 for it using the Internet or local organization. Do you want your group to just support homeschool families and parents or do you 4 want to hold classes? Are you organizing around a 5 event like field trips, a topic, or classes themselves?If your homeschool support group is just for parents, consider advertising 6 . Getting together a group of homeschooling parents can really help you to 7 ideas that will help improve your homeschool program and can help you succeed in the long run. If you're going to include 8 in your support group, make sure to organize them by 9 level so they're with other students of the same age.If you want to include classes as a part of your homeschool group, you need to decide what type of 10 you'll offer, enrichment, art, athletic, or even core curriculum. Identify a teacher early on and a leader. You don't want to be the 11 leader in your homeschool group. You want to find people that you can trust to 12 alongside you.Communication is the key. You want to set up an email group, a phone chain and maybe even website to keep everyone 13 . Whether you find a local group to join or 14 one of your own, having a support group can really help you 15 in homeschooling.1.A.accessible B. important C. evident D. natural2. A. group B. companion C. league D. organization3. A. pay B. apply C. struggle D. search4. A.deliberately B. particularly C. actually D. consequently5. A.vital B. current C. specific D. random6. A. locally B. cautiously C. temporarily D. nationally7. A.approve B.exchange C. interpret D. adopt8. A.parents B.teachers C. managers D. students9. A. grade B. management C. stress D. security10. A.teachers B. classes C. leaders D. groups11. A. top B. former C. only D. same12. A.follow B. dictate C. obey D. lead13. A. informed B. accustomed C. contented D. alarmed14. A. purchase B.support C. subscribe D. start15. A. succeed B. reflect C. participate D. accumulate【参考答案】完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1—5. BADCC 6—10. ABDAB 11—15.CDADA完形单词单选巩固1. [2005湖北,28] What a table! I've never seen such a thing before. It is _____ it is long.A)half not as wide as B)wide not as half as C)not half as wide asD)as wide as not half2. [2005湖南,25] He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way _____ the crowd of people to get to her.A)across; across B) over; through C)over; into D)across; through3. [2005江苏,35] _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A)so curious the couple was B)So curious were the couple C)How curious the couple wereD)The couple was such curious4. [2006江苏,26] The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _____ have been solved by the end of next week.A)eagerly B)hopefully C)immediately D)gradually5. [2006浙江,12] Progress so far has been very good. _____, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A)However B)Otherwise C)Therefore D)Besides6. [2006重庆,24] I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _____ with my progress.A)the teacher is not satisfied B)is the teacher not satisfied C)the teacher is satisfiedD)is the teacher satisfied7. [2007安徽,22] Little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A)he realized B)he didn't realize C)didn't he realize D)did he realize8. [2007湖北,29] Surely it doesn't matter where the student associations get their money from; what _____ is what they do with it.A)counts B)applies C)stresses D)functions9. [2007上海,31] — How was the televised debate last night?—Super! Rarely _____ so much media attention.A)a debate attracted B)did a debate attract C)a debate did attractD)attracted a debate10. [2008湖南,25]Last night Mr. Crook didn't come back at the usual time. _____, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A)Meanwhile B)However C)Instead D)Yet11. [2008湖南,26]The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.A)being blown down B)blown down C)blowing down D)to blow down12. [2008重庆,26]Only when I left my parents for Italy _____ how much I loved them.A)I realized B)I had realized C)had I realized D)did I realize13. [2009山东,29] —He says that my new car is a _____ of money.—Don't you think those words are just sour grapes?A)lack B)load C)question D)waste14. [2009江西,34] The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A)forced B)forcing C)to be forced D)having forced15. [2010福建, 34]In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _____ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A)sticking B)stuck C)to be stuck D)to have stuck16. [2010全国II, 19]Excuse me. I _____ I was blocking your way.A)didn't realize B)don't realize C)haven't realized D)wasn't realizing17. [2010天津, 5]People have always been _____ about exactly how life on earth began.A)curious B)excited C)anxious D)careful18. [2011安徽, 34]If you _____ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A)come across B)care about C)look for D)focus upon19. [2011全国I 28]Only when he reached the tea-house _____ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A)he realized B)he did realize C)realized he D)did he realize20. [2011山东, 31]When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A)was realizing B)realized C)have realized D)would realize21. [2011天津, 8]She _____ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A)turned down B)dealt with C)took after D)came across22. [2011天津, 9]The young man couldn't afford a new car. _____, he bought a used one.A)Besides B)Otherwise C)Instead D)Still23. [2012北京, 34] Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?A)at B)on C)to D)across24. [2012天津, 5]—You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.— _____. Confidence is really important.A)It's not my cup of tea B)That's not the point C)I don't think soD)I couldn't agree more25. [2013福建,34] Not until he went through real hardship _____ the love we have for our families is important.A)had he realized B)did he realize C)he realized D)he had realized26. [2013浙江,6]If we leave right away, _____, we'll arrive on time.A)hopefully B)curiously C)occasionally D)gradually27. [2004湖北,32] Once a decision has been made, all of us should _____ it.A)direct to B)stick to C)lead to D)refer to28. [2004上海,47] After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he _____ it into the sea.A)transported B)unloaded C)released D)handled29. [2004重庆,34] I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies.A)I realized B)I had realized C)had I realized D)did I realize【参考答案】-----词汇真题1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C6.D7.D8.A9.B 10.C11.B 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.B21.D 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D【2014中原名校联盟一模】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练14(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练14〔精析版〕1．He ________ ill last week and stayed in bed _______ he was well.A. was; whenB. fell; untilC. was fallen; tillD. had been; before【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查固定短语和连词；fall ill病倒；这是一个固定搭配，fall是一个系动词，表示变化。
until直到…才…；如果前面句子的谓语动词是短暂性动词，要使用not…until…的形式；句意：上个星期他生病了，一直躺在床上直到他身体好转。
故B正确。
考点：考查固定短语和连词点评：连词的词义辨析要和上下文的含义相结合。
也要注意有关连词的一词多义现象，如while表示当…时；然而；尽管等。
以与一些连词和时态的用法联系，如sine与现在完成时连用等。
2．There has been__________ accidents on this part of road.A. a number ofB. the number ofC. a series ofD. plenty of【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配。
A number of许多，大量；用来修饰可数名词复数形式。
the number of…的数量；a series of…一系列的…；plenty of 许多，大量；句意：在路上的那个局部，有很多的事故发生了。
故A正确。
考点：考查固定搭配点评：固定短语用法，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
3．Good care must ______ these children, especially when they are ill.A. takeB. be takenC. take ofD. be taken of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配的被动语态。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练1(精析版)
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练1〔精析版〕1． As the family did not make a(n) _____ ahead of time, they had to wait at the restaurant in order to get a table.A. approvalB. reservationC. arrangementD. enquiry【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意，因为这家人没有提前预定，为了得到一个桌子，他们不得不在饭馆等。
Approval同意 reservation预定 arrangement安排 enquiry调查，根据题意，应当选B。
考点：考查词汇的辨析点评：词汇是学习语言的重要环节。
要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词汇是必不可少的。
英语中的每一个单词,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。
在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是根底。
解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以与各选项词组的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进展比拟，不难选出正确答案。
2．Some people hold the view that the new machine is advanced, while others are still skeptical _____ whether it is of practical use.A. withB. aboutC. forD. on【答案】B【解析】试题分析：固定搭配be skeptical about sth，意思是对……疑惑，应当选B。
考点：固定用法的考查点评：这些固定用法平时要多归纳、总结和记忆。
3．-- Can you lend me the book Twilight by Stephenie Meyer?-- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable【答案】A【解析】试题分析：这是一组对话。
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练24(精析版)
【答案】B
【解析轮复习词汇天天练24（精析版）1．Theresearchmainlydealswiththedifficultythestudentshave______theirattentionpmtheirstudyallthetime.
A.tofocusB.tobefocusedC.focusingD.focused
3．People_______drugshavemanydifficultiesingettingridofthe______
A.additiveto;addictionB.addictedto;addict
C.addictedto;addictionD.addictiveto;addict
【答案】C
即学即练：Mybrotherisajunkfood_____.
A.additiveB.addictedC.addictionD.addict
解析：D。句意：我兄弟就爱吃垃圾食品。
4．--Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy.
---Yes.Thejobis__________Icoulddomyself.
【解析】
试题分析：beaddictedto对„„上瘾；addiction名词“上瘾”；addict名词“有瘾的人”，动词“使上瘾”；additive附加的；根据第二空需用名词“上瘾”，故排除BD。整个句子有动词have，所以第一空应是非谓语动词，根据句意故选C。考点：考查固定短语及名词的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。固定短语及名词主要考查它们的意义，但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的，所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。另外提醒考生要注意短语的一些固定搭配。
2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习+考点演练+真题集训)词汇篇 真题集训
【 解 析 】B pessimistic 悲 观 的 ， 悲 观 主 义 的 ； temporary临时的；previous先前的；cautious谨慎的。 根据句意“Mary在这儿做临时秘书，后来获得了这 家公司的全职工作。”选B。
3.(2013· 浙江)When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______ it with important points.
1.(2013· 江西)Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.
A. curiosity B. satisfaction
C. envy
D. patiБайду номын сангаасnce
【解析】D with curiosity好奇地；with satisfaction 满意地；with envy羡慕地，嫉妒地；with patience耐 心地。根据句意“每当我出错的时候，老师就耐心 地指出来。”选D。
8.(2013· 湖北)In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep — pure and simple.
A. set aside B. set down
C. set off
D. set up
【解析】A set aside留出(时间)，存储(钱)；把…… 置于一旁；对……不予考虑；set down写下，记下； 放下；set off出发，动身；点燃，引爆；发射；set up竖起，搭起；创立，建立。根据句意“在许多动 物的世界里，夜晚完全只是(留给)睡觉的时间。” 选A。
2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习+考点演练+真题集训)词汇篇W
②________， he was right.
③Her social life got ________ of her studies. ④Only ________ can you get rid of the dirty marks. ⑤Let's wait a few moments. He's ________.
⑭他向旁边走了一步，给我们让路。 He stepped aside to _________________________ us. ⑮我们慢慢地下山。
Slowly we ______________ way ________ the hillside.
⑯那条河蜿蜒流入大海。 The river __________________ way ________ the sea.
⑫Do tell me the ways you think of ________ the problem as soon as possible.
A. to solve
C. solve ⑬我们绝不会向他屈服。
B. solving
D. being solved
In no way ___________________________ to him.
【解析】
⑩that; in which; /(以上3个答案不分先后顺序) ⑪B 第一空：way后接定语从句时，用that或 in which引导(that也可省略)；第二空：the one后接定语 从句时，一般用that引导，不用which。
⑫A you think of是定语从句修饰the ways，而不定 式短语to solve the problem也作定语修饰the ways。
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2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练14（精析版）1．He ________ ill last week and stayed in bed _______ he was well.A. was; whenB. fell; untilC. was fallen; tillD. had been; before【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查固定短语和连词；fall ill病倒；这是一个固定搭配，fall是一个系动词，表示变化。
until直到…才…；如果前面句子的谓语动词是短暂性动词，要使用not…until…的形式；句意：上个星期他生病了，一直躺在床上直到他身体好转。
故B正确。
考点：考查固定短语和连词点评：连词的词义辨析要和上下文的含义相结合。
也要注意有关连词的一词多义现象，如while表示当…时；然而；尽管等。
以及一些连词和时态的用法联系，如sine与现在完成时连用等。
2．There has been__________ accidents on this part of road.A. a number ofB. the number ofC. a series ofD. plenty of【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配。
A number of许多，大量；用来修饰可数名词复数形式。
the number of…的数量；a series of…一系列的…；plenty of 许多，大量；句意：在路上的那个部分，有很多的事故发生了。
故A正确。
考点：考查固定搭配点评：固定短语用法，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
3．Good care must ______ these children, especially when they are ill.A. takeB. be takenC. take ofD. be taken of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配的被动语态。
固定搭配take care of照顾…本题是把care提前，后面使用被动语态的形式。
故D正确。
考点：考查固定搭配的被动语态形式。
点评：完成单选题要注意把语态和句意相结合，尤其要注意被动语态和时态的结合，也要注意一些固定搭配中的名词提前以后形成的被动语态形式。
4．In my opinion, your composition is not as interesting as his but yours is ________ in writing.A. the best organizedB. better organizedC. so organized asD. as organized as【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查比较级用法。
本句中的better是well的比较级的形式。
CD两项是原级比较，根据句意说明使用比较级的形式。
比较只涉及两者之间，所以不可能是最高级的形式。
句意：在我看来，你的作文不如他的有趣，但是你的作文在写作上组织得更好。
故B正确。
考点：考查比较级用法点评：要根据上下文的句意来辨析究竟是比较级还是最高级的形式，比较级是两者之间，最高级是三者或者三者以上，这是最基本的原则。
5．Penicillin was then produced ________ in order to meet the demands of the armies.A. in large amountsB. in large plentyC. in large quantitiesD. in large number【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。
In large quantities大量地；ABD三项都不是固定搭配。
句意：为了满足军队的需要，盘尼西林被大量生产。
故C正确。
考点：考查固定搭配点评：，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
6．My father went to work by car______ today, but he arrived at the company later______ .A. than usual; than usualB. as usual; as usualC. as usual;than usualD. than usual;as usual【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查固定短语。
As usual和平时一样；that usual通常与比较级连用，本题中的later than usual比往常要晚。
句意：我的父亲今天和平时一样开车上班，但是他到公司要比往常要晚。
故C正确。
考点：考查固定短语点评：固定短语的考查是高考的重点，在平时的学习中要把同种类型的短语放在一起比较，如同一个动词+不同的介词/副词；同一个介词/副词+不同的动词。
诸如此类的固定短语，属于最基本的知识，如果学生有错误，则应该加强背诵并平时多解题，进而加以巩固. 7．You’ve done so much work that you’re ______ to pass the exam.A. exposedB. usedC. devotedD. bound【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组be bound to do sth一定会做某事；ABC三项都可以和to连用，但是to都是介词；如be devoted to…致力于…；句意：你做了如此多的工作以至于你一定能够通过考试的。
故D正确。
考点：考查固定搭配点评：在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
8．Practice Chinese Gongfu can not only _________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A. bring upB. take upC. pull upD. build up【答案】D【解析】试题分析：练习中国功夫，不仅可以养精蓄锐，还可以发展人的性格。
bring up 教育take up占据pull up 从土里拔出来build up 增进，根据题意，故选D。
考点：词组辨析点评：解答这类题目，首先要理解题干意思，其次要知道每个选项的意思。
这类题目属于记忆考查题，所以关键在于平时的词汇的学习。
多归纳、多总结、多记忆以及勤练习。
对于词组的考查，经常会出现这类以动词为中心词，辅以介词构成动词词组的题目，要熟悉掌握这类词的用法。
9．She had a car accident yesterday；________she got seriously injured in the left leg.A．as a result B．because of C．as a result of D．in case【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意，她昨天出车祸了，结果左腿严重受伤。
as a result结果because of因为．as a result of由于……的结果in case 万一，根据题意，故选A。
考点：词组辨析点评：点评：解答这类题目，首先要理解题干的意思，其次要知道各选项词组的意思，然后像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。
关键还是在平时学习的过程中，多积累多记忆。
10．______ your accent, you must be from Shanghai.A. Judging byB. Judged byC. Judging throughD. Judged from【答案】A【解析】试题分析：judging from/by 由……判断，judging from 用作独立结构，即不用考虑从句和主句逻辑关系的一致性，用法相当于：generally speaking, considering (考虑到），根据题意，故选A。
考点：固定用法考查点评：看如下两个例句，e.g.1: Judging from the truth, he is honest enough. e.g.2 Judging from the view, the earth is round. 从这两个例句中我们可以看出，不管主句主语为人、物，judging from 都不变，不会写成judged from 。
非独立结构则要考虑主从句的逻辑关系，如：having finished the work, I went out ，此处having done为主动；若主语变了，主动被动就会变， e.g.: Hit by the man, the little boy became angry.11．I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please _____ the radio a little?A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查词组辨析：A. turn on打开B. turn off关掉C. turn up声音调大，出现D. turn down声音调低，拒绝，句意：我在准备明天会议的报告，能请你把声音调小点吗？选D。
考点：考查动词辨析点评：本题四项都是turn加不同的副词或介词构成，要求考生在平时加强识记和理解。
本题的四个选项是常考的短语。
12．Mary felt ________from her friends when we moved to a quiet new neighborhood.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut offD. cut out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查词组：A. cut down砍倒，降低B. cut up切碎C. cut off切断D. cut out 剪下，句意：当搬到一个新的地方的时候，玛丽感到和朋友断绝了关系。
选C。
考点：考查动词辨析点评：本题四项都是cut加不同的副词或介词构成，要求考生在平时加强识记和理解。
本题的四个选项是常考的短语。
13．We should make the world be aware of the fact that the land hunger ____ population growth before we carry out our population policy.A．contributes to B．leads to C．results in D．results from 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语。