2016年12月英语六级听力复习高频词汇汇总
大学英语六级考试历年听力真题高频词汇汇总
英语六级考试听力高频词汇以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的,都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇,希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助,谢谢大家的支持,希望大家多多提出宝贵意见,以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。
以下单词均有多种含义,给出的只是最为常见的,未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。
〔.schedule 时间表2. skip 跳,略过3. make sen se 讲得通,有意义4. fall shorts of on e's expectation 出乎某人的意料5. cater to 迎合,款待6. supervisor 监督者,管理者7. speak highly of 评价高8. a millio n thi ngs to do 许多事情要做9. discou nt 折扣10. co undn't have played worse/could n't agree more玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了11.1 un dersta nd the way you feel我了解你的感受12. go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来13. distractio ns 分心14.1 wish I could help 但愿我能帮助15. submit 屈从,忍受16. staff/stuff n.全体职员vt.为…配备人员/材料17. register 登记,注册18. deadli ne 最后期限19. be nefit 受益20. Are you kiddi ng 你在开玩笑吗21. credit 信用,信誉22.otherwise 否则23. budget your money 预算开支24. put in(a lot hours) 花费,支出25.it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定26. deserve(ho nor) 应受,应得,值得27. ma intenance man 维修工28. stack of papers 很多文件29.out of the way(remote)30.do with/do withoutabno rmal a. 异常的,反常的abolish vt.废止absurd a.荒唐accessory n. 附件;同谋accord v. n. —致,符合(with)ack no wledge vt. 承认,答谢acquaint vt.使认识,了解acute a.尖锐的,剧烈的adhere vi.粘附;遵守,坚持(to)administer vt. 掌管,执行advocate vt.倡导,拥护n.倡导者alert a.n. 警觉,警戒allege vt. 断言,声称allianee n.结盟,联盟allowanee n.津贴,补贴alternate vi. a. 交替,更迭(in)ambiguous a.模棱两可的,含糊的ambitious a.有抱负/野心的amend vt.修改,修订applaud vt.鼓掌,喝彩appreciable a.相当可观/相当大的apprehension n. 粗心,疑惧;领悟array n. —系列;排列ascend vt.攀登vi.升高ascribe vt.把?归因/属于(to) assuranee n 保.险;保证,把握avail n.效用,利益barren a.贫瘠的,不生育的betray vt.背叛,失信于bewilder vt.使迷惑,难住bid v.出价,喊价blunder vi.n.(犯)大错budget n. vi.预算(拨款)(for) bump vi. n.碰,撞capsule n.胶囊,密封航天舱cautious a.小心谨慎的chip n.集成块,屑片circulation n. 流通,发行(量) clash vi. n.冲突,冲撞cli ng vi.紧紧抓住,依恋,坚持(to) coincide vi.同时发生,相符(with) collide vi.互撞,冲突(with) combat n. vt.(与?)战斗,斗争commenee v. 开始,参与commentary n.实况报道,解说commitment n. 信誉,承诺,保证com mon place a. 平凡的,普通的compact a.紧凑vt.把?压实compatible a.可兼容的,合得来的compensate v.补偿,弥补competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的complement vt.补充,补足n.互为补充complime nt vt.赞美n.恭维(话)comply vi.遵从,依从(with)compulsory a.必须做,强制性的con cede vt.承认,失败vi.让步conceive vi.(of)构想出vi.认为,设想,怀孕conception n.思想,观念,构想concise a简.明的confidential a.机密的,表示信任的configuration n. 构造,配置conform vi.顺从,适应(to, with)confront vt.面临,面对conscientious a 认.真的,诚心诚意的consolidate vt.巩固conspicuous a 显.眼的consultant n.顾问,会诊医师con tam in ate vt. 弄脏,污染con template vt.盘算,思量,注视contribution n.贡献,捐款contrive vt.设法做到,谋划correspondence n 通.信;函件counsel n.忠告,劝告,律师crucial a.至关重要的cruise n.vi.巡视cumulative a.累积的,渐增的decent a过.得去的,得体的decisive a.决定性的,果断的dedicate vt.把?献给,题献(to) defy vt.公然反抗,挑,激deliberate a.故意的;深思熟虑的depression n. 沮丧,萧条;凹地deprive vt.剥夺(of) destiny n.命运,天数deteriorate v.(使)恶化diffuse v.扩散,弥漫,传播dilemma n.两难,困境diminish v.变小,缩小,降低disable vt.使丧失能力,致残disastrous a. 灾难性的disco unt n. vt.(打)折扣disguise n. vt.假扮,化装disperse v.(使)分散,驱散dissipate v.(使)消散,消失,挥霍diversion n.转移(向),临时叉路divert vt.使转向,改道,转移注意力dominant a.占优势的,支配的dominate vt.在?占首要地位,支配,控制do nation n.捐赠,捐款doubtless ad. 无疑地,肯定duplicate vt.复制,复写n. a.复制(的),完全一样的earnings n.工资,收入elegant a优.雅的,讲究的,精致的elevate vt.抬高,拔高,提高,举起eligible a.有资格的,条件(符合)的,合适的embark v.(使)上船(飞机等);从事,开始(on)empirical a.经验主义的,凭经验的en gageme nt n. 约会,受聘,订婚en ha nee vt提.高,增加,增强entrepreneur n 企.业家,承包者entertainment n.娱乐(节目) esse nee n. 本质,要素(in 〜) eternal a.永恒的,永世的,不朽的evoke vt.唤起,弓I起exclusive a.排除的,独有的,奢华的expedition n.远征(队),考察(队) expenditure n. 经费,支出expire vi.期满;断气extinct a.灭绝的,绝种的ext in guish vt.熄灭,使消亡extravagant a 奢.侈的;过度的;放肆的fabricate vt.捏造,建造facet n.方面fake n.假货a.假的,伪造的vt.伪造,伪装fantastic a.极好的,奇异的;异想天开的feeble a.虚弱的,无力的flap v.拍动(翅膀),飘动flaw n.缺点,瑕疵fluctuate vi.波动,涨落formidable a.可怕的,令人惊叹的fuse n.熔丝v.熔合gear n.齿轮vt.使适应generalize v.概括,归纳glitter vi.闪闪发亮,闪光gloomy a.昏暗的,阴沉的,沮丧的grief n.悲伤,悲痛grope v.摸索(for)hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍;束缚haul vt.n.拖,拉;运送heave v.举起,发出(叹息)hinder v.阻碍,妨碍hoist vt.举起,吊起homoge neously ad.同类,同质hospitality n.好客,热情humanity n.人类,人性,人道;(复数)人文学科hurl vt.猛攻,力掷hypothesis n.假说,假设,前提identification n. 鉴定,认出,认同ignite vt•点燃,激起illuminate vt.照明,照亮imaginative a. 富有想象力的immerse vt.使沉浸在,专心于impulse n.冲动incentive n.刺激,鼓励incidentally ad. 顺便提一句in credible a.难以置信的in dig nant a. 义愤的induce vt.弓I起,导致indulge vt.使沉溺于;纵容infectious a.传染(性)的ingenious a.(人头脑)灵巧的,足智多谋的in here nt a.内在的,固有的initiate vt.开始,创始in sight n.洞悉,洞穿力inspiration n. 灵感,妙计insulate vt.隔离,绝缘integrity n.诚实in telligible a.可理解;明白易懂的intensify v.(使)增强,(使)变尖锐intent n.意图,目的a.专注的(on)intervene vi. 干涉,干预,干扰intimidate vt.恐吓,威胁intricate a.错综复杂的,复杂精细的in tri nsic a.固有的,本质的in tuiti on n. 直觉in valid n.病弱者a.法律上无效的irritate vt.使恼怒,使烦躁jeopardize v.危及junction n.联络点,会合点Iandscape n 风.景,全景leaflet n.传单,小册子lease n.租约,租契,出租legislation n.法律,法规;立法liability n.不利条件,[复]负债,债务;责任linear a.成一直线,线性的literal a.字面上的,逐字的magnify vt. 放大,夸大manifest a. 显然vt.使显现manipulate vt.操纵,控制massive a.大而重的,大规模mechanism n. 机械装置,机制mediate v.调动,斡旋merge v.(使)结合,合为一体mess n.凌乱,乱七八糟v.弄乱migrate v. 移居,迁移mingle vt.使混合,使相混miniature a.小型的,微小的n.缩影min imize vt.使减少到最低限度misfortune n.不幸(事故),灾难morality n.道德,品行nasty a.令人讨厌的,难弄的negligible a.可忽略不计的notify vt.通知,告知notorious a. 臭名昭著的nu triti on n.营养obligati on n.义务,责任oblige v.迫使,使感激obscure a.默默无闻的,费解的offensive a.冒犯的,无礼的oppress vt.压迫,压制originate v. 起源,创始overflow v.淹没,满得外溢overlap v.(与?)互搭,重叠overwhelm vt. 使受不了,征服panic n.恐慌,惊慌paradox n.似是而非的说法participant n.参与者pastime n.消遣,娱乐pate nt n.专禾U (权)pathetic a.引起怜悯的patriotic a.爱国的patrol v. n.巡逻(兵)peer vi.仔细看,费力看n.同龄人,同等地位的人penalty n.处罚,惩罚pension n. 养老金,抚恤金permeate v. 影响,渗透,漫遍perpetual a.永久的,永恒的perplex vt.使困惑,使费解persistent a.持续的,坚持不懈的personality n.人格,个性;名人persuasion n. 说服(力),劝说pertinent a.有关系的,相关的pledge n.保证,誓言ponder v. 思考,考虑preclude vt.阻止,排除predo minant a. 占主导地位的,显著的premise n.前提,假设;(〜s)房屋连地基,经营场地prescription n.处方presentation n.提供,报告,表演,表象preside vi. 主持,主管(over)presumably ad.大概,可能prevale nt a.流行的,普遍的prey n.捕获的v.猎取食物(on) priority n.优先(权) probe v.探索,探测proclaim vt. 宣告,宣布prolong vt. 延长,拉长propel vt.推进,推动prospective a.预期的,未来的provocative a.挑衅的,刺激的purify vt.使纯洁,提炼quantitative a. 量的,定量的quest n.长时间的搜索,探求radiant a.容光焕发,辐射的radiate v.辐射recipe n.烹饪法,诀窍reckon vt. 认为,估计reconcile vt.使协调/和解recreation n.娱乐活动,消遣rectify vt.纠正,修复refrain vi.忍住,自制以避免refreshment n.茶点,点心regardless (of)尽管,不顾regime n.政治制度,政权repel vt.击退,逐回,排斥reproach n. vt. 责备,批评retort v. n.反驳,回嘴retrieve vt.重新得到,挽回;检索revelation n. 揭示,透露;启示revenge v. n.(为?)报复,报仇revenue n.财政收入,税收revive v.恢复,(使)复苏rip v.扯破,撕坏n.裂口seandal n. 丑事,丑闻scorn v.n.轻蔑,鄙视segment n.咅B分,断片sen time nt n. 情绪,感情sheer a.完全的,十足的shrewd a.机灵的,敏锐的,精明的signify vt.意味,表示?的意思slack a.松弛的,不活跃的slap vt.掴,拍;涂抹smash vt. 打碎,粉碎snatch vt.夺去,抓住机会做specification n.规格,规范,明确说明speculate vi.预测,推断(on, about),投机stationary a.固定的,静止不动的ster n a.严厉的,坚定的strategic a.战略上的;对全局有重要意义的subordinate n.部属,下级a.次要的,隶属的(to) subscribe vi. 同意,赞成;订阅(to)subsidiary a. 辅助的n.子公司subsidy n.津贴,补助金subtle a.微妙的,难以捉摸的sum mon vt. 召唤,召集,传讯superiority n. 优越(性)suppress v.镇压,查禁,抑制suppleme nt vt.补充surplus n.a. 过剩,多余suspicious a.猜疑的symposium n. 讨论会,专题报告会tackle vt.对付,处理tangle v.缠结,弄乱;争吵(with) temperame nt n.气质,性格tentative a.试探性的terminate v.(使)终止testify v.作证,表明theme n.主题,题目threshold n.门槛,门口,入门toss vt.扔,抛,掷tow vt. n.拖,拉,索引,(on)被拖着tragic a.悲惨的,悲剧性的transaction n.处理,交易transition n.过渡,转变trivial a.琐碎的,不重要的tumble vi.跌倒,摔下;暴跌turbulent a.动荡的,混乱的uphold vt.支持,维护validity n.正确(性),有效(性) vent n.通风孔vt.表达,发泄versatile a.多才多艺的vicinity n.邻近地区(in the 〜) violate vt.违反,违背virgin n.处女a.未经开发的void n.真空,空隙 a.无效的;(of)空的vulgar a.庸俗的vulnerable a.易受伤的,易受攻击的(to)warehouse n.仓库wretched a.不幸的,可怜的。
英语六级听力词汇整理
英语六级听力词汇整理急需厚的一次听力词汇整理,笔者将整理以往六级听力中出现的高频词汇,并按照分类整理,希望能够为广大考生提供帮助。
以下内容分为三大类:生活类词汇、学术类词汇以及工作类词汇。
一、生活类词汇1. Transportation –交通方式- commute(v.)上下班往返- traffic jam(n.)交通堵塞- intersection(n.)十字路口- subway(n.)地铁- railway(n.)铁路2. Shopping –购物- discount(n.)折扣- cashier(n.)收银员- receipt(n.)收据、发票- fitting room(n.)试衣间- refund(n.)退款3. Entertainment –娱乐- cinema(n.)电影院- concert(n.)音乐会- performance(n.)表演- audience(n.)观众- applause(n.)掌声二、学术类词汇1. Education –教育- curriculum(n.)课程- assignment(n.)作业- seminar(n.)研讨会- scholarship(n.)奖学金- academic(adj.)学术的2. Science –科学- hypothesis(n.)假设- experiment(n.)实验- analysis(n.)分析- research(n.)研究- conclusion(n.)结论3. Literature –文学- fiction(n.)小说- poetry(n.)诗歌- novel(n.)长篇小说- metaphor(n.)隐喻- symbol(n.)象征三、工作类词汇1. Communication –沟通- presentation(n.)演讲- negotiation(n.)谈判- teamwork(n.)团队合作- email(n.)电子邮件- conference call(n.)电话会议2. Leadership –领导能力- delegation(n.)委派- motivation(n.)激励- decision-making(n.)决策- strategic planning(n.)战略规划- problem-solving(n.)解决问题3. Finance –财务- budget(n.)预算- investment(n.)投资- profit(n.)利润- expenses(n.)开支- balance sheet(n.)资产负债表以上为英语六级听力高频词汇的整理,希望对您的备考有所帮助。
12月大学英语六级听力高频词汇
12月大学英语六级听力高频词汇2016年12月大学英语六级听力高频词汇英语听力常作为一种考试题型,目的在于考察应试者对英语语言的把握,考察考生对英语日常交流的理解能力;通常有:听对话选择答案、听句子默写关键字词等形式。
下面是店铺精心为大家整理的2016年12月大学英语六级听力高频词汇,希望对大家有帮助,更多内容请关注应届毕业生网!hedge funds 对冲基金all-powerful dollar 强大的美元currency 货币superpower 超级大国merrymaking 狂欢者,寻欢作乐chronic trade deficit 长期的贸易逆差turn on a dime 在极小的空间中转弯healthy worrying 健康的忧虑it’s all down to 全是……的责任common sense 常识plausible alternative explanations 貌似合理的其他解释body mass index 体重指数,身体质量指数thermometer 温度计shoot up 发射;迅速增长appetite suppressant 食欲抑制剂kicking the habit 戒除嗜好account for 说明,解释mean age 平均年龄firstborns 长子、长女amplify 扩大,增强disobedience 不服从constructive action 建设性行为belt-tightening strategy 节俭策略indulge some extreme worries 表现出极端的忧虑corporate crook 骗子公司overwhelming lust for money 强烈的金钱欲leather goods 皮革制品fashion houses 时装店freelance designer 自由设计师master’s degree 硕士学位commercialize space travel 使太空游商业化Space Island Group 太空岛集团commercial space infrastructure 商业太空基础结构space-shuttle fuel tank 太空舱燃料箱gravitational pull 重力牵引力private space station 私人空间站co-funding a space hotel 合资空间旅馆rotating space city 旋转太空城running water 自来水recycling plant 可再生植物take space walks 太空漫步ride into space 太空游exotic retreat 异域休闲地middle-class folks 中产阶级的民众payload 有效载重Space Transportation Association 太空运输联合会weigh sb. down 给某人增加负担take up space 占地方catastrophic loss 灾难性的损失firestorm 风暴性大火in a purely biological sense 从纯粹的生物学意义上说flight response 逃跑反应detect danger 察觉危险elaborate mechanism 精细的.机制potential threat 潜在的危险neurons 神经元amygdala 扁桃核retrieve memory 检索记忆trigger a response 产生反应fear mechanism 恐惧反应机制danger-detection system 危险检测系统feature film 正片,故事片defeminization 男性化nationwide opinion poll 全国民意测验maturity refinement 成熟优雅grow into 成长为in a fashion 马马虎虎,勉强analogous to 类似于high-pitched voice 音调很高masculinization 女性男性化assertive language strategy 自信的语言策略life stages 生活阶段adolescent 青春期的subcultural 亚文化的hip (表示喝彩的感叹词)加油!好! subtraction 减法apart from 除……之外cognitive development 认知发展space tourism industry 太空旅行业International Space Station (ISS) 国际空间站blast off 起飞,飞行suborbital vehicle 亚轨道飞行器orbital city 轨道城市on the verge of taking off 即将起飞(比喻太空旅游业即将盈利) sell trips into space to private citizens 将太空旅游向乘客开放open up space to tourists 向游客开放太空reusable launch vehicle 可重复使用飞行器Space Accommodations 太空住宿Mir space station 和平号空间站reality-based game show 纪实性娱乐节目forerunner 先驱,领跑者下载全文。
英语六级听力高频词汇
英语六级听力高频词汇在英语六级听力考试中,掌握高频词汇是非常重要的。
本文将为大家介绍一些在听力测试中常见的高频词汇,帮助大家提高听力理解能力。
1. 注意力词汇:在听力考试中,经常会有一些与注意力相关的词汇出现,如focus、concentrate、pay attention等。
这些词汇提醒我们在听力过程中要集中注意力,尽量避免分心。
2. 时间词汇:时间词汇是英语听力中非常常见的一类词汇,如常见的词汇有:year、month、week、day、hour、minute、second等。
听到这些词汇时,我们要迅速理解并判断具体的时间信息。
3. 数字词汇:数字也是英语听力中经常出现的词汇之一,包括整数、小数、分数等。
在听力考试中,我们必须快速准确地理解数字信息,避免对数字产生混淆或误解。
4. 方位词汇:方位词汇用于描述位置和方向,如left、right、north、south、east、west等。
在听力考试中,理解这些词汇对于正确理解相关信息至关重要。
5. 情态动词:情态动词在听力考试中经常出现,如can、could、may、might、shall、should、must等。
这些词汇常用于表达推测、建议、允许、禁止等语气。
理解这些词汇有助于准确理解对话中的含义。
6. 转折词汇:转折词汇在听力中用于表达对话中的转变或反驳,如but、however、although、despite等。
理解这些转折词汇有助于抓住对话的重点信息。
7. 名词解释词汇:名词解释词汇经常出现在听力考试中,通过对相关词汇的解释,可以帮助我们理解事物的性质、定义或特点,如define、explain、describe等。
8. 交际用语:在听力考试中,交际用语是必不可少的。
这些词汇用于表达问候、道歉、感谢、请求等,如hello、excuse me、thank you、please等。
理解这些交际用语有助于准确理解对话和场景的语境。
9. 表示原因和结果的词汇:在听力考试中,有时会要求我们理解对话中的原因和结果,如because、so、therefore、as a result等。
六级听力常考词汇
六级听力常考词汇听力考试是英语六级考试中一个重要的部分,其中词汇是考察的重点之一。
掌握常见的六级听力词汇对于取得好成绩至关重要。
下面将介绍一些常考的六级听力词汇,并附有详细的解释和示例。
1. essential: 必要的,重要的- It is essential to study regularly for the exam.(六级中经常考察essential的用法)2. profound: 深刻的,深奥的- The professor's speech had a profound impact on the audience.(常见于学术讲座内容,考生需重点掌握)3. crucial: 关键的,决定性的- Time management is crucial for success in one's career.(六级听力中常考察crucial的用法)4. demonstrate: 展示,证明- The experiment aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of the new drug.(考生需熟悉demonstrate与experiment的搭配使用)5. analyze: 分析- The research paper aims to analyze the impact of social media on society.(六级听力常考察analyze的用法)6. identify: 辨认,识别- The witness was able to identify the suspect from a lineup.(考生需理解identify与witness和suspect的关系)7. strategy: 策略,战略- The company has developed a new marketing strategy to increase sales.(常见于商业类话题,六级经常考察)8. comprehensive: 全面的,综合的- The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the current market trends.(常见于商业和社科类话题,六级听力经常考察)9. significant: 重要的,显著的- The discovery of a new species is a significant achievement in the field of biology.(六级中常考察significant与achievement的搭配使用)10. interpret: 解释,理解- The student had difficulty interpreting the meaning of the poem.(六级经常考察interpret的用法)11. evaluate: 评估,评价- The teacher will evaluate the students' performance based on their presentations.(常见于教育类话题,六级经常考察)12. perspective: 角度,观点- The article presents a scientific perspective on climate change.(六级听力中常考察perspective的用法)13. emphasize: 强调- The speaker emphasized the importance of teamwork in the workplace.(六级经常考察emphasize的用法)14. acquire: 获得,学到- The company aims to acquire new customers through targeted marketing campaigns.(常见于商业类话题,六级听力经常考察)15. reflect: 反映,表达- The painting reflects the artist's emotions and experiences.(六级中考察reflect与painting和artist的关系)以上是一些常考的六级听力词汇,希望对大家备考有所帮助。
(完整版)英语听力高频词汇及短语汇总
英语六级考试听力高频词汇be up to ones ’ e- abres extremely busy以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的,都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇,希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助,谢谢大家的支持,希望大家多多提出宝贵意见,以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。
以下单词均有多种含义,给出的只是最为常见的,未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。
1.schedule时间表2.skip 跳,略过3.make sense讲得通,有意义4.fall shorts of one's expectation出呼某人的意料5.cater to 迎合,款待6.supervisor 监督者,管理者7.speak highly of 评价高8.a million things to do 许多事情要做9.discount 折扣10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree mor玩得不能再差一点了e/不能再多同意一点了11.I understand the way you feel我了解你的感受12.go in one ear and out the othe一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来r13.distractions 分心1.1I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助1.5submit 屈从,忍受1.6staff/stuff n. 全体职员vt. 为... 配备人员/材料17.register 登记,注册18.deadline最后期限19.benefit 受益20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗21.credit 信用,信誉22.otherwise 否则23.budget your money预算开支24.put in(a lot hours 花费,支出25.it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定26.deserve(honor应受,应得,值得27.maintenance man维修工28.stack of papers很多文件29.out of the way(remote30.do with/do without大学英语六级考试听力易听混的151 对词组1quite 相当quiet 安静地2affect v 影响, 假装effect n 结果, 影响3adapt适应adopt 采用adept 内行4angel 天使angle 角度5dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6contend奋斗, 斗争content 内容, 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛7principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则8implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9 dessert甜食desert沙漠v 放弃dissert 写论文10pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲,打11decent正经的descent n向下, 血统descend v向下12sweet甜的sweat 汗水13later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv最近14costume服装custom 习惯15extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16aural 耳的o ral 口头的17abroad国外aboard 上(船,飞机18altar 祭坛a lter 改变19assent同意ascent上升accent 口音20champion 冠军champagne香槟酒campaign 战役21baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22beam梁,光束bean 豆been have过去式23precede领先proceed进行,继续24pray 祈祷prey 猎物25chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26monkey 猴子donkey 驴27chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29 clash (金属幢击声crash碰幢,坠落crush 压坏30compliment 赞美complement 附加物31confirm 确认conform 使顺从32contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35dose一剂药doze 打盹36drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38excess n超过exceed v超过excel 擅长39hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41immoral 不道德的i mmortal 不朽的42lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44scare惊吓scarce缺乏的45drought 天旱draught 通风, 拖拉draughts (英国际跳棋47assure保证ensure使确定i nsure 保险48except 除外expect 期望accept接受excerpt 选录exempt 免除49floor 地板flour 面粉50incident 事件accident 意外51inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52march 三月, 前进match 比赛53patent专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55protest抗议protect 保护56require需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acquire 获得67revenge报仇avenge 为... 报仇68story 故事storey 楼层store 商店69strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的70expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长71commerce商业commence开始72through 通过thorough 彻底的(although 尽管thought think 过去分词73purpose目的suppose假设p ropose建议74expect 期望respect尊敬aspect方面inspect 视察suspect怀疑75glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落76steal偷steel 钢77strive 努力stride 大步走78allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避79prospect前景perspective 透视法80stationery 文具stationary 固定的81loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose过去式82amend改正, 修正emend 校正83amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的84 capitol 大厦capital 首都85casual随便的causal 表原因的86extend 延伸extent 长度extant 现存的87inability 没能力disability 残疾88personnel人事personal 个人的89statue塑像statute 法令stature 身长status 地位90widow 寡妇window 窗户91 socks短袜stockings 长筒袜92tax 税taxi 出租93definite 不定的infinite 无限的94grim 严酷的grime 污点95crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷96recent最近resent生气97phrase短语phase阶段98mission 使命emission 散发, 发射mansion 大厦99vision 视觉version 译本100gasp上气不接下气g rasp 抓住101delicate 微妙的dedicate 献身102idle 空闲的idol 偶像103induce 促使, 劝诱deduce推测reduce 减少seduce诱使104lapse流逝elapse消逝eclipse 日食105rude 粗鲁的crude 天然的106source水源sauce酱油saucer茶托resource资源recourse求援107sled (儿童雪橇sledge 雪橇107 stripe 条纹strip 条trip 旅行108vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 召集revocation 撤回109ardor 热情adore 崇拜adorn 装饰110area区域era 时代111resemble象... assemble v集合, 装配assembly n集合, 装配112assume假定resume 恢复113attain 达到obtain 获得abstain放弃114award 授予reward 奖赏115baggage (American English luggage行李116badge徽章bandage绷带117blade刀刃bald 秃的bold 大胆118bloom 开花blossom 开花(结果实bosom 胸口119blush 脸红flush 发红(脸120bride 新娘bribe 贿赂121growl 咆哮howl 狼叫122depress使沮丧suppress镇压oppress压迫123dime 一角dim 暗淡的124dizzy 眼花缭乱dazzle 使眼花125brown 褐色brow 眼眉blow 打击126bullet 子弹bulletin 公告127 carton 纸板盒cartoon 动画128chivalry 骑士精神c avalry 骑兵队129collar 领子c ellar 地窖color 颜色130vanish 消失e vanish 使消失131intrude 入侵extrude 逐出detrude 推下132contort 扭弯distort 弄弯retort 反驳133eminent 杰出的imminent 逼近的134decline 下降recline 放置incline 倾斜135exclaim 呼喊proclaim 宣布acclaim 欢呼declaim 朗诵136edict 法令indict 控告137perfuse泼洒profuse 浪费的138reject 拒绝eject 逐出inject 注射deject 使沮丧139literacy 识字literary 文学的literature 文学literal 文字的140median中央的, 中线的medium 媒体141expel 驱逐repel 反击impel 推动dispel 驱散142rip 撕ripe 熟的143wench 绞车wrench 扭伤144confidant 知己confident 有信心的145dine 吃饭diner 吃饭人dinning n 吃饭dinner 晚饭146dreg 渣滓drag 拖拉147faint 失去知觉feint 佯攻148imprudence轻率impudence 无耻149 specie硬币species 种类150 hanger钩子hangar 棚厂hunger 饥饿151 suite 一(宾馆套房suit一套衣服大学英语六级听力考试必背的120 个重要习语只要大家坚持用心去练,肯定会对你们听力提高会有帮助的,而且在考试的时候你会发现这样的效果特别好,当然这种感觉是建立在你大量练习和能力提高的基础上的。
12月英语六级cet6听力词汇
12月英语六级cet6听力词汇2016年12月英语六级cet6听力词汇词汇的积累是英语六级考试中最基础也是最重要的一部分,为了帮助考生们更加有效的备考,下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于英语六级cet6听力词汇,希望对大家的听力备考有所帮助。
31、laundry该词本意是指洗衣店。
但是在听力中,会用来借指洗衣服的'工作。
比如,There's a lot of laundry to do. 有很多衣服要洗。
32、look该词本身作为一个基本动词并无什么难度,但是它频频在听力中出现的各种用法我们不得不掌握一下。
1、看上去。
You look great. 你看上去气色很好。
You look awfully nervous. 你看上去很紧张。
All of my clothes look so old and I can't afford something new. 我所有的衣服看上去都很旧,我买不起新的。
It's not as bad as it looks. 它并没有看上去的糟。
1、查阅。
look up 查阅字典2、希望。
look forward to3、寻找。
look forDo you think we should try to call him or look for him? 你认为我们是打电话给他呢,还是去找他?Have you seen a young gentleman looking for his wristwatch? 你见过一个寻找腕表的年轻人吗?33、make1、make an appointment 预约Why didn't you make an appointment to see the doctor last week? 你为什么上周不给医生打个预约电话。
2、make a call on the payphone 打一个收费电话3、make room for sb 腾出位子给某人Could you make room for the old lady? 你能为这位老太太让个座吗?4、make it 达到,抵达,做到But I'm afraid I can't make it. 但是我恐怕做不到。
2016年12月六级必考500词·透露很多生词都在里面讲解
2016年12月六级必考500词·透露很多生词都在里面~(真的很有用,我做阅读理解时很多陌生词都在里面)1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson.22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ theman.35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>Thesummer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported inthe battle.48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充,与。
2016年12月大学英语六级听力高频词汇
2016年12月大学英语六级听力高频词汇1. concept概念观念设想Do you think home video players would replace movie theaters and force them out of the entertainment businesses?We certainly face to the great challenge from the DVD industry, that’s why I think we have to revolution our concept about the movie showing. As I said, the movie theater should not just be a place to watch a film, but place to meet people.2. concerning关于You must be familiar with all safety preceduling operation and maitainment this equipment.3. concert音乐会演奏会Did you see just now, I want to ask her to go with us to the concert tonight.She must be around somewhere. You might still be able to catch her.4. conduct进行管理举止行为What’s considered typical popular conduct in one country maybe regarded as odd, improper or even rude in the other.5. conference会议正式会议讨论会I thought you are going to call me last night about the plans for the conference on language teaching.Sorry, I should have. But tom and Jane stopped by, and stayed until midnight.6. confidence信任信赖信心自信I’ve never seen you have such confidence before in the exam.It’s more than confidence! Right now I feel if I got less than A, it will be the fault of the exam itself.7. confirm证实肯定确认When the doctor examed Wilt, the doctor confirmed Wilt’s fears. The doctor told Wilt that he had a broken bone in the wirst, and he couldn’t play anymore.8. consequently所以因此因而Fishes are caught when they are on the way upstream to lay eggs, Consequently, not enough fished are left to reproduce in large numbers.9. consider考虑认为把…看作Most Americans are consider to success when they make a name for themselves.10. constitude 构成形成建立Professor Stevenson, as a economist, how do you look upon the surging chinese economy? does it constitude a threat to the rest of the world?I believe china’s economics success should be seen more as an opportunity than a threat, those who look upon it as a threat overlooked the benefit of china’s growth to the world economy, they also lack the understanding of elementary economics.11. constitutional宪法的宪法规定的As ambassador to France, Benjamin Franklin encouraged the french to help Georgy Washingdon. After the war, he attended the American Constitutional Congress.12. consultant顾问专科医生By the way, Jane, did you talk to the consultant about our new health program?I contacted his office, but his secrectary said he would be out for lunch until 2.13. consume消耗喝光The human body is a remarkable food processer. as a adult, you canconsume over a ton of food per year, and still not gain or lose a pound of body weight.14. contact接触联系与…取得联系The virus can be highly infectious. If you come in contact with a victim’s blood or other body fluids, you can get sick, too.Mary, could you please tell thomas to contact to me, I was hoping him would be able to help me out with the freshmen orientation program next week.I would certainly tell him If I saw him, but I haven’t see him around for quite a few days.15. continue继续延续Until marriage again become a serious important part of people’s lives, we’ll probably continue to see a high rate of divorce.16. contract合同契约You have the right to cancel the contract at anytime up to 7 working days after the date you send your acceptance form to us.17. contribute作出贡献有助于When her youngest child reach the school age, jane decided to go back to work, she felt she should contribute to the household finances.18. contribution共线促成作用As ambassador to France, Benjamin Franklin encouraged the French to help Georgy washington. After the war, he attended the American Constitutional Congress. This was his last contribution for he died later that year.19. conrol控制International rescue works brought equipment to Zaire soon after the outbreak occurred, now the disease appears to be under control.20. convention习俗公约大会定期大会Many Europeans states supported Dunant and on 22th August 1864 the first Geneva convention was signed.21. cooperate合作协作配合As an open and cooperative art, the network art enables artists to cooperate and intercommunicate with IT experts.22. cooperative合作的合作组织Another problem is that the members of the fishing cooperative areover-fishing.23. coordinate调节协调As nurses, we are licensed to provide nursing care only, we provid health teaching, assess with physical as well as emotional prolems, and coordinate patient related services.1. cavity洞穴I’m afraid there won’t be time to do aother tooth today, make sure you don’t eat anything like steaks for the next few hours,and we’ll fill the other cavity tomorrow.All right. Actually, I must hurry to the library to return some books.2. ceremony典礼仪式If the flag just display on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground. But let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony.3. cetainly必定当然Your dog certainly seems to know you’re his master. Did you have to punish him very often when you trained him?I found it’s better to praise him when you obeys and not to be so fussy when he makes mistakes.4. challenge挑战向…挑战对……质疑The assignment on physics is a real challenge, I don’t think I can finish it on time all by myself.Why don’t we join in our feet together? It may be easier then.5. chamber室会所The local chamber of commerce, which represents the industry in the area, hired me as a consultant to do a one-year study on fishing in the Biramichi river and write report for them.6. champaign香槟酒Ann, how much champaign did they drink?A lot, it was more popular than mineral water.7. champion冠军捍卫者拥护者Though we didn’t win the game, we were satisfied with our performanceYou did a great job, you almost beat the world champion. It was a real surprise to many people.8. championship锦标赛冠军His teams often won enough games to qualify for the final rounds, butthey almost aways lost in the finals. As a result, Wilt chamberlain becamedetermined to win one more championship before he retired.9. chance可能性机会机遇When dos the football team have the best chance to win the World Cup?10. change 改变变更变化零钱Susan, I’m going to change the light bulb above dining table, will you hold the ladder for me?No problem. But be careful while you’re up here.Change the part of life, but rapid change, said scientist Georgy Woodwill, is the enemy of life.11. character性格特性人物Hollywood films generally have one thing in common conflict. The main character wants something very badly and will do anything to get it. The opponent tries to stop the main character from achieving the goal.12. characteristic典型的特性特征Sue accepted each assignment cheerfully, and when problems arose, she responded with his characteristic,’No problem, I can handle it.”13. charge价钱管理指控Mary is in charge of the art and music section, and charles the post page, what about you?I’m responsible for the editorials.14. charity慈善慈善团体We need to let everyone know about the charity concert, but we don’t have enough money for advertising.How about using the school radio station? They broadcast free public service announcements.15. check检查支票账单I wonder whether it would be possible to change this double room to two single rooms.Sorry, sir. All the single rooms are occupied. If you like I can check with imperial hotel to see if they have any.Many people dislike walking into the banks, standing in long lines andrunning out of checks. They’re dissatisfied with the bank’s limited hours, too.16. chemical化学的化学制品Low-till farming increases harvests and reduces water use, and this method reduced the need for chemical products. because they are few unwanted plants.17. chief主要的首要的首领长官Once more than fifty hundred pairs of bald eagles nested across thecountry, but by 1960, that number had fallen below four hundred. the chief killer was the wildly used DDT.18. choice选择选择权There was no real significance in the choice of lucky number.19. choke(使)窒息呛Enviromental scientist praises the teenages for removing garbage that can harm wildlife, waterbirds, for example, can choke on plastic bottle rings, and get cut by scrap metal.20. choose选择决定I’m looking for a department with a monthly rent to around 200 dollars in his neighborhood, can you give me some advice on that?It is rather hard to find anything for less than 300 dollars around here. Rents are often lower in the suburbs. But you will need transportation if you choose live here.21. circle圆圈圈子界Graffidy is also a popular art form, graffiti pictures have gained respect in artistic circles.22. circumstance环境条件境况If in any circumstance, we feel that a physician’s order is inappropriateor unsafte, we have the legal responsiblity to question that order or refuse to carry it out.23. cite引用引证Why did the speaker cite the example of graffiti in the london underground?1.ascendThe pilots were told to descend to two-two thousand feet. The instruction actually meant twenty two thousand feet,but they thought they heard descent two thousand feet. That is a huge difference, and it should have been confirmed,but it was not. Unfortunately,the terrain of mountains in that region ascend to two thousand feet.2.aspectThe next three qustion were all concerned with aspects ofmarriage.Number 3 looked at the ideal age to get married.Number 4 examined the quailties looked for in the partner and number 5 asked about the ideal number of children.3.assessAs nurses we are licensed to provide nursing care only.We provide health teaching, assess with physical as well as emotional problems, and coordinate patient related sevices.4.assistanceI couldn't have won the award without your assistance.Thank you very much.You've been working so hard.You deserve the honor.5.atmosphereThe "wake up,wake up" call by loudspeakers at 7o'clock every morning is followed by a music program which creats atmosphere of a hoilday camp.6.attachRadio trainsmitters to some of the sea animals help the research keep track of the animal's movements.7.attackThe doctor said if I kept smoking, I would increase my chances of having a heart attack.Did he suggest reducing weight, too?8.attendDunant gathered together a number of women who attended hundreds ofwounded solidiers fo all nationalities and helped the surgeons as best as they could.Can you tell me when I can leave here doctor?I have a some of importantbusiness to attend to.That depends on how your condition reacts to our treatment.You mayleave as soon as the bleeding stops.I think that will take a couple of days.9.attendenceThe pupils with good attendence have been given free humbugers,toysand T-shirts.10.attentionSo you just back for a trip to India.What were you doing there?The trip was intended to bring to the world's of attention the fact thatAIDS is not just an Africens diseases; It's also eddangering other countries, notably, India and Thailand.11.attitudeAccording to their fans,insects not only high protein and low in fat, but also very tasty.But until our attitude to food change from the fundamentally.It seems that insect eaters will remain a select few.12.attractionWomen's liberation groups in Britain have used graffiti to show theiranger at the sex descrimination of many advertisements where women's bodies are used to sell goods,yesterdays could be graffiti can be todays tourist attration.13.attributeThinness is currently an attribute that females desire highly.14.authorityI mean, I hope I'll be able to choose the kind of job I do and who I work for.Of course,I'd like to have more money and more authortiy than I have now.15.automaticCan you show me how to use John?It's fully automatic.All you have to do is focus on the scene and press the button here.16.availableCould I speak to doctor Chen?He told me to call today.He is not available right now.Would you try aroud three?17.averageBetween 1969 and 1989, employed Americans add an average of 138hours to their yearly work schedules.Nilrikman and many others of the Harvard research group have donesome research into the differences between average and good negotiators.18.avoidMr. Wilson, you said you saw the bus crash into the truck.Did you knowwhat caused the accident?I saw boy riding in his bicycle in the street.The bus drivers tried to avoidhitting him.He made the sudden turn and lost control of the bus.19.awardIn 1931,Jane Adams was awarded the Nobel Prize of what he has done forhis society.20.balanceSometimes the overall energy balance is upset and new normal bodyweight will be either fall or increase.To maintain a given body weight,your energy input must balance yourenergy output.21.baldAn America's national symbol-the Bald Eagle, almost went extinct 20 years ago,but it has made a comeback.22.bargainI know it's the end of the season, but those peach essuch bargain and Icouldn't help buying them!Have one please!Thank you!Actually, they seem past their prime.23.battleOn 24th June, 1859 while on his way from Geneva to France,Dunantwitnessed the battle between the Franch and Austrian armies.24.behaviorBy comparison, Americans are often frank obout displaying both positiveand negative emotions on the street and in other public places.American is visting Asia should keep in mind that such behavior may cause affence.25.believeLots of people and joy dancing,do you?Believed it or not,that is the last thing I'd ever want to do.1. dump倾倒倾销This chemical pollution has two sources: the factories, which dump polluted water directly into the river, and the local community, which dumps untreated human wastes into the river.2. earn赚得挣得获得Yuppies are young people who earn a lot of money and live in a style thatis too expensive for most of people.3. ease不费力安适自在Have you heard about the plane crash yesterday? It caused 120 deaths. I ’m never at ease when taking a flight.Though we often hear about the air crashes and serious casualties, flyingis still one of the safest ways to travel.4. economic经济的经济学的经济学For them, the economic benefit they reap surpasses the risk of dying or losing property in one of the volcano’s frequent eruptions.5.edition版版本Hi, Louise, I’ve got a used copy of our chemistry textbook for half price.I’m afraid you wasted your money, yours is the first edition, but we’re supposed to be using is the third edition.6. electricity电Benjamin Franklin’s Experiments with electricity and lightening led directly to the invention of the lightening rod.7. electronic电子的电子学电子设备I’m told Alice is trying to find a job in an electronic company.As far as I know, she is good at anything but electronic.8. elementary基本的初级的基础的小学的Youth in elementary school sites completed one version of the survey,while youth in junior high site completed a different version.9. embarrassed尴尬的窘迫的Boys, for example, cry only about a quarter as oftener as girls when theyreach the teenage years, and we all cried a lot less now than we did as babies, could it possibly be that we face less stress? Maybe we found other ways to deal with it, or maybe we just feel embarrassed.10. emergency紧急情况突然事件A few months ago, millions of people in London heard alarms all over the town. The Emergency Services, the Fire Departments, the Police, hospitals and ambulances stood by, ready to go into action.11. employ雇佣使用利用The factories here employ 3000 people in the area where there is very littlealternative employment.12. employment工作职业雇佣After the earlier period of settlement, the first sharp increase in immigration took place in the 1830s and 1840s, this brought to American crafts people from northern Europe who lose employment in the industrial Revolution.13. enable使能够使可能使可行Benjamin Franklin worked hard to enable the American colonies to gain independence from Britain.14. encourage鼓励支持The program will encourage governments to establish building standards, emergency response plants and training programs.15. engage占用使从事于雇使订婚参加Young children should be not allowed to engage in activities at the same time that they eat.16. engine发动机引擎机车In the earlier days, horses pulled the trains. The train had no engine and no power of their own.17. enjoy享受喜爱享有During the summer, people started work very early in morning, so they can finish early and enjoy a leisure afternoon.18. ensure保证担保确保Laws have been written to govern the use American national flag and to ensure proper respect for the flag.19. entertain招待款待给…娱乐Good movies not only entertain us, they also help us understand a little more about life.20. entertainment娱乐文娱节目款待Movies are the most popular form of entertainment for millions of Americans.21. enthusiasm热情巨大兴趣Your son certainly shows a lot of enthusiasm on the tennis court.I only wish he’d show much for his studies.22. enthusiastic满腔热情的热心的倍感兴趣的You didn’t seem to be terribly enthusiastic about the performance.You must be kidding. I couldn’t have clapped any harder. My hands are still hurting.23. environment环境周围状况自然环境Yoga is a corporeal practice which emphasizes on a work on a body in a specific environment.24. epidemic流行病Some people believe that the obesity epidemic is a result of a more evolutionary development of the sedentary life-style in modern society.25. erupt(火山、喷泉等)喷发(危机、问题等)爆发Mount Etna does erupt frequently, but those eruptions are usually minor, So the overall risk for people living nearby is relatively small.1.abandonYou may think,well,dieting wasn't that important to me and I won't make it any how.So you abandon the goal and return to your bad habits.2.abilitySuppose the company offered you a pay raise of 50%.Will you be so determined to leave and look for a job elsewhere?Yes,I've set my mind on it.I'd like to find the job with full scope to show my ability.3.aboardA foreign airliner was attempting to land at night in mountainous area inArgentina and flew into the hill.Tha sounds really terrible.Did anyone surivive?No,everyone aboard,including the crew,was killed instantly.4.absentIn some large American city schools,as many as 20 to 40% of students areabsent each day.5.abuseWe must cooperate with nature and learn better ways to use, not abuseour environment.6.acclerateWith the next decade bringing greater change than the past fifityyears,the people who will design the models of tomorrow believe that the evironmental problems may well acclerate the pace of the car's development.7.accentDid you know after almost ten years in Unite States, Mr Li still speekEnglish with such a strong accentYes,but he is proud of it.He says this a part of his identity.8.accessI am frustured. We are suppose to do our assignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library.I understand the way you feel.I am looking forward to the day when I canafford to get my own.9.accommodationI've just got back from the holiday you arranged for me, but I must tell youthe hotel was really awful.It was miles from the sea, the food is awful too. The bedroom was dirty.Sorry about that,but it's not really our fault. The contract does say thatthe hotel accommodation is not our responsibility.10.accordingWhen the Highway collapsed in northern California,people were killed in their cars.The highway was not built according to today's strict standards to resist the earthquakes.11.accountOn this online branches,customers will be able to view all theiraccounts,move money between their accounts,apply for a loan and so on.Although John completed his assignment quickly and successfully,hewas furious when he learnt that the boss had the deliberately assigned them a difficult account.12.accustomedBoth Jean and Bill are tired when they arrive home at six p.m.Bill is accustomed to sitting down and reading paper or watching TV untill the dinner is ready.13.achieveSherry,how are you doing with your thesis?Oh!my thesis,that's something I definitely don't want to talk about rightnow.I finish my first draft sometime ago,but my superviser said I should do more research if I want to achieve the quality he expects of me.14.adaptWill animals and plants be able to adapt that quickly to change in theenvironment?15.addThis is hopeless.This figures still don't add up right.Let's to calculationsover again.Yes,but why not do them tomorrow.It's very late now.16.additionNot long ago,researchers learned that four-day-olds could understandaddition and subtraction.The first thing is correspondence, we have a lot of standard letters and forms,so I suppose we need some kind of word processor.Right,well,that's no problem. But it may be possible for you to get asystem that does a lot of other things in addition to word processing.What might suit you is the MR5000 .That's over there,it's IBM compatible.17.additionalSue have more difficult time satisifying her first client,and she tookseveral additional months to actually complete the project.18.administionAfter high school, I'd like to go to the college and major in businessadministration. I really like power and enjoy telling people what to do.You're very ambious. But I'd rather spend my college days finding out what children are interested in.Child psychology is for me.19.admirePolish people are often admired for their immense enjoyment of the arts.20.admitI have never seen such an interesting show. I hope you enjoyed it as muchas I did. I must admit that I felt sleepy during the two hours.21.adversaryDrugs often have unwanted side effects.These usually cause minordiscomfort such as a skin rash, headache or sleepless.Certian drugs, however, can produce serious adversary action.22.advertismentI saw your advertisment in the morning paper concerning the X-20model.The lens seems to be excellent and flash is not bad.But do you think prize a little steep.I think it's a good buy.The prise includes the leather case, you know?23.affectIn order for a chemical to be a consider a drug,I must have capacity to affect how the body works.24.affectionThe best time to buy a baby-dog is when it's between six and eight years old so that it can transfer its affection from its mother to its master.25.affordWe've lived here in Thornton for five years now and I think it's time tohave the house painted.You're right ,Mr Johns, our neigher, just had his house to painted, but wecan not afford to do it only if we panit it ourselves.工作生活场景1. 工作选择场景win-win situation 双赢局面pollutant release 污染物排放a real good impression of sb. 对某人有好印象fair treatment 公平对待at the counseling center 在心理咨询所in a suit and tie 穿着正式no obligation 免费的line of business 公司行业营业范围leave a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象a junior sales manager 初级销售经理big salary 高薪regular scheduled news program 规律的新闻时间表grape-vine gossip 比喻消息的传播途径,道听途说brainstorming 群策群力,合力攻关take over the position 接任职位an extension of the deadline 延期odd job 零工join efforts together 共同努力look for a needle in a hay stack 大海捞针The early bird catches the worm. 捷足先登cope with the difficulty 解决困难full scope to show one’s ability 完全发挥个人能力count the days until retirement 数退休前的日子immediate boss 直接上司professional expertise 专业技能further talk 进一步谈判sales/marketing manager 销售/营销经理appeal to sb. 适合于某人drop off one’s resume/CV 投简历help-wanted section 招工广告栏the want ads in the newspapers 报纸上的招聘广告be equally competent for job 同样能够胜任工作stack of papers 成堆的文件overtime/extra hours 加班on business trip 出差2. 相关工作谈论interview spot 采访现场radio-active waste 核废料a pad of lined paper 一叠写作纸a columnist for the New York Sun《纽约太阳报》的专栏作家go into business 做生意give sb. two more days off each month 给某人每月多放两天假get more work hours 得到更多的工作时间get enough bucks 赚足够多的钱help out sb. at college 帮助某人完成学业at a fair 在一个展会上data collection 数据收集training consultancy 培训咨询information processing 信息处理walk miles to see each stand 走很远看每个柜台keep on top of everything 控制全局word processor 文档处理器file a lawsuit 提起诉讼keep a close watch on 紧盯着terrain of the mountains 高山地形official international aviation language 官方国际飞行语言upgrade the educational level of immigrant 提升移民的教育水平international trade fair 国际展览会live up-to-date coverage 现场最新报道launch the biggest offensive against 发动最大规模的进攻peace process 和平进程peace negotiation 和平谈判rebel force 反抗力量pound the positions of government force 打击政府力量的阵地heavy fighting 激烈战斗war-torn country 被战争摧毁的国家bookbinding 装订wood pulp 木浆government revenue 政府税收stimulate business activity 刺激商业活动drug addict 瘾君子underwater earthquake 水下地震turbidity current 浑浊流sediment 海洋中的沉积物exaggerate the seriousness of the pollution 夸大污染的严重性go in for business fight 从事商业factual transcript 事实记录make a concession 做出让步Better watch your step. 你最好谨慎小心。
2016年12月英语六级考试极可能考到的词汇讲解
comprehension 理解involve 卷入,包含object 对象,目标,宾语;反对access 接近,进入;通道,入口account 帐(目、户);叙述,说明claim 声称,断言;索取decline 下降;谢绝potential 潜在的;潜力promote 促进;提升avoid 避免challenge 挑战current 流;当前的;潮流,趋势maintain 维持;保养range 范围;山脉survey 眺望;调查aware (of)意识到的community 共同体;社区,团体concern 关心,挂念;涉及contribute 贡献;有助于;投稿feature 特征;面貌ignore 不顾,不理,忽视impact 冲击,碰撞;影响,效果pursue 追踪;从事;追求associate 联系,联想;交往; character 特征;性格;角色communicate 交流;沟通contact 接触;联系corporate 团体的;公司的enable 是能够;是成为可能expense 花费;(pl.)开支facility天赋,才能;(常pl.)设备,设施,便利条件fund 基金;资金specific 特有的;具体的;详细,细节victim 受害者;牺牲品adapt 改编,改写;使适应appeal (to)呼吁,要求;申诉,上诉approach 接近,靠近;方法,途径assume 假定,设想;承担available 可用的,可得到的cherish 珍爱;怀有combine 结合,联合compound 合成;复合物consult 请教;查阅;商量,商议contest 竞赛;竞争convey 运送;传播cultivate 耕作;培养despite 不管,不顾distinguish 辨别;(~ oneself)出名estimate 估计,估算exchange 交换,调换exhaust 耗尽;使筋疲力尽handle 操纵indicate指示journal杂志;日志media 媒体,传播媒介project① v. 投射,使伸出project② n. 计划;项目responsible 负责任的retrieve 取回,收回;挽回,补救schedule 时间表;清单adopt 采用,采取;收养ascribe (to) 把…归于 (= attribute)award 奖品;授予brand 商标,品牌;打烙印于cater 提供饮食及服务complain 抱怨;申诉conflict① n. 战斗,斗争;矛盾,冲突conflict② v. 冲突,抵触confuse 使混乱,混淆commit①委托,提交;(~ oneself)使承担义务,使承诺;调拨,用于;commit②犯(错误、罪行等),干(蠢事、坏事等)considerable 重要的;相当大(或多)的council委员会,理事会crime 罪行,犯罪crisis (pl. crises)危机display 陈列,展览;显示ease 舒服,舒适;容易;减轻或消除痛苦等efficient 效率高的;(人)有能力的engage (使)参与;(使)订婚;雇佣;占用(时间等)enhance 提高,增强establish 建立;确定;安置expand (使)膨胀,(使)扩张;张开,展开expose 暴露;揭露;曝光,陈列grant 助学金;同意,准予;给予individual 个人;单独的,个人的;独特的instal (l) 安装,设置lobby 前厅;(会议)休息室;游说observe 观察;遵守,奉行(仪式等)obvious 明显的,显而易见的online 联机的(地)overseas 在海外;海外的,外国的overwhelming 势不可挡的,压倒性的personnel (pl.)[总称]全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门)pursuit 追赶,追求;职业,工作relieve 减轻;使宽慰;救济reveal 揭露,泄露;展现,显示revive (使)复苏,恢复;复兴routine 通常的;常规,例行公事scale刻度,标度;等级;(pl.)天平,磅秤;(sing.)规模suppress 压制,镇压;抑制,忍住witness 目击,目睹;目击者;作证;证人abstract 提(抽)取; 做摘要;抽象的;摘要adjust 调节;校正,调整administration 管理,行政advocate 拥护,提倡appropriate① (to)适当的,恰当的appropriate②私占,挪用;拨出(款项等)供专用approve (of)赞成,同意;批准,通过aspect 方面;容貌,样子attribute (to)把…归于;认为…是…所为;属性,特征automatic 自动的,机械的boost 提高,增加;宣扬;推到,促进casual 偶然的;临时的;随便的cite 引用,引证,举(例);传唤;表彰complex 复杂的(= complicated);综合的;联合体comply 遵照,照作conceive 构思,设想,孕育(思想);怀胎confirm 证实,确认;批准consequence 结果,后果,影响;重要性consume 消耗,耗尽contrast① n. 对比,对照;差异contrast② v. (with)使与…对比,使与…对照criticism 批评,评论deposit 沉淀;存放;储存;沉积物derive 渊源于,源于detect 发觉,察觉;侦查,探测dominate 支配,控制;俯视dwell (dwelt;dwelt)住,居留eliminate 消除,排除;淘汰emphasis (pl. emphases)强调;重要性endeavo (u)r 努力,尽力equivalent (to)(价值、数量等)相等的evaluate 评估;评价exaggerate 夸大,夸张expectation 期望frame 框架;身形,身材ideal 理想的;完美典范immerse 使浸没impose 把…强加于;征(税等)improvement 改进,进步indulge 纵容,放任;沉迷,沉溺于inquire 打听,询问keen 热心的;敏锐的;敏捷的launch 发射;发动;使(船)下水leisure 空闲,闲暇link 连接,联系;链环locate 位于;坐落于mood 心情,情绪;[语法]语气neglect 忽视;疏忽,漏做nevertheless 然而,不过objective目标;客观的participate 参加,参与premium 奖品,奖金;额外津贴;高价的,优质的preserve 保护;保持;腌渍privilege 特权,特许;荣幸prompt 促进,激起;迅速的purchase 购买;购买的物品reflect 反射;反省,细想reject 拒绝;丢弃scan 细看,审视;浏览;扫描shift 移动;转嫁,转给;轮班,换班shortage 不足,缺少source 源(泉),源头;来源,出处(= origin) stuff 原料;填满;让…吃饱submit 呈送,提交;主张,建议;服从,屈服superior 卓越的,优良的;较…多的,优于;地位(或级别)较高的;上级,长官temper 脾气,情绪testify证实;说明threaten 威胁,恐吓;预示(某事)transform 使改变,使转化,使变化trend 趋势,倾向unique 唯一的;极不寻常的abandon 抛弃;放弃;放纵,纵情abundant 充分的,充裕的,丰富的accommodate 向…提供住处(或膳食);容纳,收容;顺应,适应accustom 使习惯acknowledge 承认…的权威(或主张);告知(信件、礼物等)已收到,确认;对(礼物)表示感谢acquire 取得,获得;学到aggressive 侵略的,好斗的;[褒]有进取心的alien 外国的;不相容的;(from) 相异的,陌生的;外侨,外来者;外星人alter 改变,变更ambiguous 含糊不清的,不明确的;引起歧义的,模棱两可的amuse 逗乐,逗笑;(提供)消遣,(使)娱乐appliance (家用)电器,器械,用具arouse 引起,激起;唤醒,唤起assist 协助,援助bargain 议价;谈判;廉价货;买卖合同,协议,交易barrier 栅栏,屏障;障碍(物)basis (pl. bases)基础,根据beam (横)梁;(光线的)束,柱;发光;微笑boom 发出隆隆声;兴旺,迅速发展;繁荣,兴旺border 边界,国界;与…接壤;接近brief 简短的,简洁的;简介budget 预算;(for)做预算;低廉的,便宜的campaign 战役;活动竞选,运动candidate 候选人;申请求职者;报考者capable [褒]有能力的,有本领的;[贬]干得出来的,敢于…的certify 证实;发证书(或执照)chronic (疾病)长期的,慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的clarify 澄清,阐明client (诉讼)委托人;顾客combat 战斗,搏斗,格斗;command 命令;指挥,统帅;俯瞰;掌握,精通conceal 隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽concentrate 专注,专心;集中;浓缩confidence 信任;信心,自信;秘密,机密congress 代表大会;国会,议会;consist 由…组成;在于;一致constant 持续的,不断的,经常的;永恒的,不变的;常数,恒量contemplate 凝视,注视;(on, upon)凝视静思,深思熟虑continuous 连续的,持续的contrive 设法做到;谋划,策划,设计convention 大会;协定,公约;惯例,习俗criticize/-ise 批评;评论declare 声明,宣布;宣称;表态decrease 减少,减小deliver 递送,交付;接生;拯救,解救;发表,表达deny 否认,否定;拒绝designate (用名字或符号)标出,标明,表示;命名,指定diminish 减少,缩小,递减disable 使(身体)丧失能力,使残疾discharge 卸货;准许某人离开,解雇;发射discipline 纪律,规定;训练;学科;管教,惩罚discount 折扣;打折;漠视discourage 使泄气;(设法)阻止dismiss 解雇,开除;解散;拒绝考虑(某人的观点、意见等)dispute 争论,争辩;辩驳,持异议;争论,争端dissolve (使)溶解;解散;取消domain 领地;(活动、思想等的)领域,范围donate 捐赠,赠送eccentric 古怪的,异常的;古怪的人economics (sing.)经济学;(pl.)经济状况,经济因素encounter 遭遇;邂逅(友人等)endanger 危及,危害enrich 使富足;使充实,使丰富enrol(l) 登记,注册entitle 给…取名;给予权利(或资格)essence 本质,实质evacuate 使撤退,撤离,疏散executive 执行的;行政领导,经理exhibit 展出;展现;展品exposure 暴露;揭露;(电视、报纸上的)宣传,曝光extravagant 过分的;(花费等)奢侈的;(言行等)放肆的flexible 易弯曲的;灵活的flush①冲洗,奔流;赶出;脸红flush②齐平的,同高的guidance 指导,引导handicap 妨碍,使不利;障碍不利条件;(身体或智力方面的)缺陷haunt (鬼魂等)常出没于;(思想、回忆等)萦绕在心头,缠绕hint 暗示;线索;(常pl.)建议,点子;暗示,示意hook 钩;钩状物;钩住imitate 模仿;仿效impair 损害,损伤;削弱,减少initial 开头的,最初的;首字母;initiate开始,发动;使初步了解;让…加入inject 注入;注射institute 设立;学会,学院,研究所(略为Inst.)intense 剧烈的,强烈的;紧张的intuition 直觉justify证明…正当;认为有理lens 透镜,镜片;(眼球的)晶状体liberal 慷慨的;丰富的;思想开明的;不拘泥字面的limited 有限的(←→limitless)manifest 明白的;表明,显示;显现,显露mingle 混合;相交往,相往来minimum 最小值;最低的,最小的(←→maximum)monitor 显示器,监视器;班长;检测,监控necessity 必要性,必然性;(pl.)必需品negative 否定的;反面的,消极的;负的,阴性的;负数novel①新颖的,新奇的novel② (长篇)小说obscure 模糊的,晦涩的;不出名的opponent 敌手,对手;反对者patch 补丁;小块土地;斑,块;在…上打补丁peak 山峰,山顶;最高点;最高的;达到顶峰personality 人格,个性;名人principle 原理,原则;信念privacy 私事,隐私;隐居procedure (办事)程序,手续,步骤prospect 景色;前途,前景;(for)勘探,勘察radiate 辐射,放射;散布,传播;散发,发出;表现rank 排,横排;军衔;社会阶层;分等级;排列recall 回忆,回想;收回refine 精炼,精制,提纯refrain 抑制,克制,避免regulate 控制;调节,校准release 释放;发布,发行;放开,放松relevant 有关的,相应的reliable 可靠的,可信赖的reluctant不情愿的,勉强的remark 评论;(on, upon)注意到,察觉repel 击退;排斥,厌恶;抵制;拒绝represent 作为…的代理或代表;象征,表示;表现reserve 保留,储备;预定,预约;储备物,储备金;保留用地resist 抵抗;抵制;忍得住respond 回答,答复;(to)响应response 回答;(sing.)响应retain 保持,保留revenue 收入;税收reward 酬谢,报答;赏金,酬金rigorous 严密的,缜密的;严格的,严厉的sample 样品,标本;抽样试验;品尝,体验secretary 秘书;干事,文书;大臣,部长site 位置,场所skeptical 怀疑的,多疑的slump 突然倒下,跌落;暴跌,剧降specialize/-ise 专门研究,专攻stimulate 刺激,使兴奋,鼓舞strategy 战略,策略sufficient 足够的,充分的suspicious 多疑的,疑心的;可疑的sustain 承受住,支撑;维持,持续;经受,忍耐switch 开关;转换temporary 暂时的(←→ permanent) transfer 转移,调动;转车;转让,过户;换乘trial 审讯;考验,试验tumble (使)摔倒;翻滚;摔跤,跌倒undergo 经历,遭受,承受upset 扰乱,使…心烦意乱;****,打翻;困扰,烦恼volunteer 志愿(者、兵);自愿(提供)yield (to)屈服,服从; 倒塌,垮掉;生长,生产;让出,放弃;产量,收获absorb 吸收absurd 荒唐的,可笑的accomplish 完成,达到,实现accumulate 积累,积蓄,堆积achieve 完成,实现,达到acquaintance 相识,熟人;认识,了解addict 使成瘾,使入迷adequate 充分的,足够的adolescent 青少年;青春期的adverse敌对的,不利的,有害的alert 机灵的,灵活的;警惕的amplify 放大,增强analogy比拟,类比appease使满足,平息,抚慰array 一系列,大量;排列,部署arrogant 自大的,傲慢的articulate 明确有力地表达;善于表达的,口齿清晰的ascertain 确定,查明,弄清assess 估价,评定asset 优点,长处;财产,资产assumption 假定,设想authority 权威,威信,权力baffle 使困惑,使难倒barren (土地)贫瘠的,荒芜的;不孕的,不结果是的;无效的,无实际内容的basement 地下室;建筑物的底部behave 表现,举止,举动bias (使有)偏见,偏心,偏袒boast 自夸,夸耀breakdown 破裂,损坏;衰竭,垮掉;分类burst 是爆炸,炸裂;炸裂;突然发生chase 追逐,追求chill 使寒冷chip 削(或凿)下(屑片或碎片);切削,碎片;薄片circulation 传播,发行;循环,流通competent 有能力的,能胜任的complaint 抱怨;申诉;疾病compose 创作(音乐、诗歌等);由…组成,构成;使震惊compulsory 义务的,强制的;必修的concrete 混凝土;具体的,实在的confident 确信的,自信的conform (to, with)遵守,符合confront 使面临,使遭遇;面对(危险等)conscious 有意识的,清醒的;注意到的;有意的consecutive 连续的,接续的consistent 坚持的,一贯的;一致的,符合的console 安慰,抚慰,慰问construct 建造,构筑;划(线),作(图);构想,观念contention争论,争端;论点,主张contradict反驳;与…矛盾contrary相反的;相反,反面;对立物controversy (尤指文字形式的)争论,辩论convince 使确信,使信服coordinate 同等的,并列的;坐标的;协调,调节counterpart 对应的人(或物)county (BrE)郡,(AmE)县crash 碰撞;坠毁;撞击声,爆裂声critical 批评的;挑剔的;危急的crude 天然的;粗糙的;粗鲁的deceive 欺骗,蒙蔽decisive 决定性的;坚定的deduce 演绎,推断deem 认为,相信demonstrate 演示,示范;论证,证实;示威,游行depress 按下,压下;使沮丧;使不景气deprive 夺取,使丧失descend 下来,下降;下倾deteriorate (使)恶化,(使)变坏disguise 假装,伪装disperse (使)分散;(使)消散,驱散displace 取代,置换;使离开disrupt 弄乱,打乱distribute 分发,分配;分布,散布divert 使转向,改道;转移(……的注意力);使消遣,给……娱乐divorce 离婚;分离;与.…..离婚drain (使液体)排(去),流走;流失,消耗,损耗;排水沟drift 漂,漂流dubious 半信半疑的;无把握的economical 节约的,经济的eject 喷射,排出;驱逐elaborate 精心制作;详细说明;详尽的elastic 松紧带,橡皮圈;弹性的;灵活的elbow 肘,肘部;用肘挤elevate 抬起,升高elicit 诱出,引出eligible 有资格的,合格的;(尤指婚姻)合适的,合意的enclose (用篱笆等)围住;(随函)附寄endow 赋予,授予;资助,捐赠endure 持久,持续;忍受,容忍enforce 实施,执行;强迫,强制enormous 庞大的,巨大的ensue 接着发生,接踵而来,因而产生enterprise 进取心,事业心;事业;企业equip 装备,配备erase 擦掉;消除,删去exception 除外,例外exert (~ oneself)尽(力);施加(压力等)exquisite 精美的,精湛的,精制的extract 抽出,拔出;提取,提炼;设法得到(情报等);摘录faculty 才能,技能;天赋,能力;系,学院;全体教学人员faithful 守信的,忠实的fatal 致命的;毁灭性的favo(u)rable 有利的;赞许的format 设计,样式;使格式化foundation 地基;建立,创立;根据,基本原理;基金会generate 产生,创造grip 抓紧,抓牢guarantee 保证,担保;保修(单),包换(单)guard 保卫;警卫;保卫,提防hamper 妨碍,阻碍,强制harsh 粗糙而使人不舒服的;严厉的heighten 提高,升高,变强heritage 遗产,继承物;传统hop (人)单脚跳;(鸟,蛙等)跳跃,跳上;跳(跃);(飞机)一次的航程humanity 人类;人性,人道;人文学科ignite 引燃;激起illustrate 举例说明;加插图impart 赋予,给予(尤指抽象事物);告知,透露incentive 刺激,鼓励,动机incidentally 附带地,顺便提及indispensable (to, for)必需的industrial 工业的,产业的industrialize/-ise (使)工业化inflict 予以(打击),使遭受,强加于;施(刑),处(罚)ingenious(人)机敏的;精巧的;有独创性的innocent 清白的;单纯的;无恶意的innovation 创新,革新;新方法,新事物inspire 鼓舞,激起;给……以灵感instantaneous 瞬间的,即刻的institution 机构,团体;制度,惯例insulate 使绝缘,使绝热;隔离(以免受到影响) integral 构成整体所必需的;完整的integrate (使)成为一个整体intelligible 可理解的,明白易懂的interval (空间)间隔,间距;间歇;(幕间或工间)休息interview 接见,会见;面试;采访,访谈invest 投资;投入(时间、精力等)investigate 调查isolate 使隔离,孤立jeopardize/-ise 危急,危害label 标签;称号;贴标签于……;把……称为lawsuit 诉讼案件leap (leapt/leaped; leapt/leaped)跳,跳跃lease 租赁,租约;出租legal 法律的,法定的;合法的,正当的(= lawful) lest 唯恐,免得liable 有责任的;有……倾向的;可能的linger 继续逗留,徘徊;继续存留,缓慢消失;磨蹭,拖延;苟延残喘loan 贷款,借出物;借出magnify 放大,扩大majority 多数,大多数mature 熟的;成熟的;成年人的maximum 最大值,极限;最大的minor 较小的,较少的;较次要的;兼修学科misfortune 不幸;灾难,灾祸mislead (misled; misled)把…带错路;使误入歧途;使误解momentum 动量;冲力,势头multiply 增加,倍增;乘,使相乘;增加;繁殖muscle 肌肉;体力,实力negotiate 谈判,交涉nominate 提名,任命numerous 众多的,许多的offend 冒犯;使恼火offspring (sing. 同pl.)子孙,后代;结果,产物oppose 反对,反抗option 选择;选择权;(供)选择的事物(或人)outdate 使过时,使陈旧,使落伍overall 综合的,全面的;大体上;工装裤overflow (使)溢出,流出;泛滥,充溢overtake 追上,超过;意外侵袭,(坏事)突然降临overturn (使)翻倒,****package 包裹,包装,箱;一揽子交易(或计划,建议等)panic 恐慌,惊慌parallel 类似,相似物;平行线(面);平行的;与…同时发生patriot 爱国者pension 养老金,退休金,抚恤金perceive 察觉,感知;领悟,理解permanent 永久的,持久的permeate弥漫,散布,渗透perpetual 永久的,永恒的,长期的phase 月相,相位;状态,阶段,时期;分阶段进行pitch①掷;投掷,扔;猛然倒下;(船、飞机)颠簸pitch②沥青plea 恳请,请求‘借口,托词;抗辩,答辩,辩护plead (pleaded/pled; peaded/pled)恳求,请求;为…辩护;以…为理由pop①入口;pop② (发出)砰的一声;发出短促清脆的爆破声pop③流行音乐(的);通俗(的)possess 占有,拥有practically 实际上;几乎,简直presentation 提出,呈交;展示(会);上演,表演;陈述prevail 流行,盛行;取胜,占优势prevalent 流行的,普遍的prior 在前的,优先的profitable 赚钱的,有利可图的;有益的(= beneficial)profound 意义深远的,深刻的;造诣深的,渊博的;深邃的prohibit 禁止,不准;阻止prolong 延长,拉长proof 证据,证明;校样,样张provoke 对…挑衅,激怒;引起quota 定额,配额,限额radical (变革等)重大的;激进的,极端的;根本的,基本的;激进分子rash 轻率的,鲁莽的;(常sing.)疹,皮疹;(短时期内)爆发的一连串react (to)做出反应,回应;(against)反抗,反对,反动reassure 使放心,使安心;使消除疑虑或恐惧reception 接待,接见;接待处,接待会;接受,接收rectify 纠正,矫正,整顿(正式用语)reference 提及,涉及;参考(书目);证明书(或人),介绍(人)refute 驳斥,反驳regarding 关于register 登记,注册;把(邮件)挂号remedy (for)治疗措施;药品;纠正,补救representative 代表,代理人;有代表性的,典型的(=typical)reproach 责备,指责reside 居住resolve解决;决心,决定retreat 撤退,退却(←→ advance)reverse 倒转,颠倒;反转;(sing.)相反;(sing.)背面revise 在看,再阅;修订,校订;修改saturate 使充满,使饱和;使湿透,浸透scope (活动、影响等的)范围;(for)(发挥能力等的)余地,机会secondary 次要的;中级的segregate 使隔离,使分开sensation 感觉,知觉;轰动,激动;引起轰动的人(或事)sensible 明智的,合情理的;可感觉到的,明显的sensitive 敏感的,易受伤的;灵敏的shield 防护物,护罩,盾(状物);(from)保护,防护shrink (shrank/shrunk; shrunk/shrunk)収缩;退缩;使起皱,使收缩shuttle (织机的)梭子;穿梭班机、汽车等,短程穿梭运送signify 表示,意味着;要紧,有重要性simulate 假装,冒充;模仿,模拟simultaneous 同时存在的,同时的sketch 素描,速写;草图;随笔,简介skim 从液体表面撇去;擦过,滑过;浏览,略读skip 跳,蹦跳;跳绳;略过,跳过,漏过slack 松(弛)的,不紧的;萧条的;懈怠的,懒散的;(pl.)便裤,宽松长裤slash 砍,劈;(大幅度裁减或削减)某物;切口,裂口slip 滑(倒),滑落;溜走;疏忽,小错;纸片,纸条sole①单独的,唯一的;专有的,独用的sole②鞋底,袜底solitary (人)独自的,单独的;(物)单个的,唯一的;孤独的,隐居的spacious 宽广的,宽敞的,广阔的species (sing.同pl.)(物)种,种类spoil (spoilt/spoiled; spoilt/spoiled)损坏,破坏;宠坏,溺爱;(食物)变质;(常pl.)战利品,掠夺物spur 激励,刺激;刺激物,马刺,靴次squeeze 挤,捏,压;挤出,榨出;挤进,塞入;挤压stimulus (pl. stimuli)刺激(物),激励strain 绷紧,扯紧;紧张,焦虑;尽力;拉伤,扭伤;过滤;紧张,张力stretch 拉长,伸;一段时间;一段路程stun 使震惊,使目瞪口呆;把…打昏,使昏迷subsidiary 附属的,次要的;(指业务机构)附属的,附设的;子公司,附属机构sum 总数;算数;总计suppose 猜想;以为;期望,认为应该surge 急剧上升,激增;(感情等)涌起;(人群等)蜂拥;(波涛)汹涌surpass 超过,胜过tackle 对付,处理;(足球等比赛中)阻截;与…交涉;用具,器械,滑车tempt 吸引,使感兴趣;引诱,诱惑tilt (使)倾斜,(使)倾侧tolerant 宽容的;(of)耐…的trace 追踪,跟踪;描述;痕迹,踪迹;微量,极少量transcend 超出,超越(经验、理性、信念等的)范围transient 短暂的,转瞬即逝的transit 运输,载运transmit 传播,发射;传导,传递ultimate 最后的,最终的;根本的;终极,顶点,极限underlying 在下面的;含蓄的,潜在的unify 使联合,统一;使一致unveil 除去…的面纱(盖布)等,揭开;为…揭幕urban 城市的urge 催促,力劝;鼓励,促进;强烈希望;强烈欲望utmost 极度的,极端的;极限,极度,最大可能utter 彻底的,完全的;发出(声音),说vary (with)(随…而)变化,改变;改变,使多样化verge 边,边缘;接近,濒临version 型,版本;译本,译文;说法,看法vessel 船,舰;容器,器皿;管,血管volume 卷,册;容积,体积,容量;音量,响度voluntary 自愿的,志愿的(←→compulsory)vow 誓言,誓约;立誓,起誓vulnerable 易受伤的,脆弱的;易受攻击的,难防御的whereas 而,却,反之withdraw (withdrew; withdrawn)收回,撤销;缩回,退出abnormal 反常的,不正常的abort (使)中止,(使)夭折;(使)流产,堕胎abundance 丰富,充裕academy 学院,研究会accompany 陪伴,伴随;为…伴奏;和…一起发生accordance 一致,和谐accuse控告;谴责,指责acquaint 使了解;使认识。
12月英语六级单词核心词汇
12月英语六级单词核心词汇2016年12月英语六级单词核心词汇单词是英语四六级考试中最基础也是最重要的一部分,为了帮助同学们更好地记忆单词,下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于英语六级单词核心词汇,希望对大家的词汇备考有所帮助。
英语六级单词核心词汇一:1, symphony n.交响乐;交响乐团2, symposium n.酒会;座谈会3, symptom n.症状,征候,征兆4, synthesis n.合成;综合,综合物5, tablet n.碑,匾;药片6, tackle vt.解决,对付 n.用具7, tactics n.策略;战术,兵法8, tangle vt.使缠结,使纠缠9, tar n.柏油,焦油10, tariff n. 关税,价格表,收费表 vt. 课以关税11, tease vt.逗乐,戏弄;强求12, temperament n. 气质,性质,性情13, tempo n. 拍子,速率,节奏14, tenant n.承租人,房客,佃户15, tentative n. 试验,假设 a. 试验性质的,暂时的16, terminate vt.&vi.停止,终止17, terrace n.平台,阳台,露台18, terrain n. 地带,地域,范围,领域19, terrific a.可怕的;极大的20, terrify vt.使恐怖,使惊吓21, testify v.证明,证实,作证22, testimony n. 证言,证据,声明23, texture n. 质地,纹理24, Thanksgiving n.感恩节25, theft n.盗窃,偷窃(行为)26, theme n.题目;词干;主旋律27, therapy n. 治疗28, thereafter ad.此后,以后29, thermal a.热的;温泉的30, thesis n.论题,论点;论文31, thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望32, thorn n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜33, threshold n.门槛;入门,开端34, thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动35, tick n.滴答声;记号36, tile n.瓦片,瓷砖;贴砖37, tilt vt.&vi.(使)倾斜38, timber n.木材,木料39, timely a.及时的`;适时的40, timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的41, token n.象征;辅币;纪念品42, tolerant a.容忍的;有耐力的43, toss vi.翻来复去44, tow vt.&n.拖引,牵引45, tract n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林)46, tragic a.悲剧性的,悲惨的47, trait n. 显著特点,特性48, transaction n.处理;交易;和解49, transcend vt. 超越,胜过50, transient a. 短暂的,转瞬即逝的,临时的,暂住的英语六级单词核心词汇二:1, transit n.运输 a.中转的,过境的2, transition n.转变,变迁;过渡3, transplant vt.&vi.移植,移种4, traverse vt.横越,横切,横断5, trench n.深沟;壕沟,战壕6, tribe n.部落,宗族7, tribute n.贡物;献礼,贡献8, trifle n.小事,琐事;少许9, trigger n.扳机 vt.触发,引起10, triple a. 三倍的,三方的 vt. 使增至三倍11, trivial a.琐碎的;平常的12, tuck vt.折短,卷起;塞13, tug vi.用力拖 n.猛拉,拖14, tuition n.教,教诲;学费15, tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚16, turbulent a.骚动的,骚乱的17, turnover n. 人员调整,营业额,成交量18, tutor vt.教,指导19, ultraviolet a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射20, unanimous a.(全体)一致的21, underestimate vt.低估,看轻22, underlying a. 在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的23, undermine vt. 渐渐破坏,暗中破坏,侵蚀基础24, unemployment n.失业;失业人数25, unfold vt.展开 vi.呈现26, unify vt. 统一,使成一体27, update vt. 更新,使现代化28, upgrade vt. 使升级,提升29, uphold vt.举起;支撑;赞成30, validity n.有效,效力;正确31, valve n.阀,阀门;电子管32, vegetation n. 植物,草木33, veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物34, vein n.静脉,血管,矿脉35, vent n. 排放口,通风口 vt. 发泄,表达36, ventilate vt.使通风,使换气37, verbal a. 言辞的,文字的,口头的,,动词的38, verdict n. 裁决,结论,定论,判断39, verge n.边缘,边界,界限40, versatile a.多方面的;通用的41, verse n.诗,韵文;诗行42, versus prep.(比赛等中)对43, veto n.否决,否决权,禁止44, vicinity n.邻近;附近地区45, vicious a.邪恶的;恶性的46, violate vt.违犯,违背;侵犯47, virgin n.处女 a.处女的48, virtual a.实际上的,实质上的49, virus n. 病毒50, visualize vt. 使看得见,使具体化,想象,设想下载全文。
12月英语六级重点词汇
12月英语六级重点词汇2016年12月英语六级重点词汇词汇的积累是英语六级考试中最基础也是最重要的一部分,为了帮助考生们更加有效的备考,以下是yjbys网店铺整理的关于英语六级重点词汇,供大家备考。
1.bacterian. 细菌这是“细菌”的复数形式,它的单数形式是bacterium.在平常的使用中我们多用复数形式。
表示“病毒”的单词是virus,它的复数形式是viruses,直接在词尾加es.Itisknowntoallthatbacteriaarelargerthanviruses.众所周知,细菌比病毒大。
2.breedn. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔这个是breed哦,不是bread哈~~breed作为动词用于动物表示繁殖,育种。
英语中还有几个表示“培养”“繁育”的词,我们一起来看看它们的区别吧~cultivate它的具体意义是指耕耘、培育植物,而抽象意义是指培养兴趣或所追求向往的理想事物。
foster它指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养或抚养成长,同时也可指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。
nurse它作动词时是指对无力自顾的婴儿或病人进行照顾、护理。
1. counterpart n. 对应的人或物;副本;对应物counterpart funds 配套资金counterpart talks 对口会议counterpart staff 对应工作人员Only with the counterpart of the contract will it works.这份合同必须有一个副本才能生效。
2. criterion n. 标准criterion的复数形式即为criteria,standard也表示标准,他们的区别如下:criterion 正式用词,指判断、批评事物的标准,但不一定是规章。
standard 指公认为决定事物质量或人的品质的准则或原则。
measure 与standard基本同义,但多用于比喻,指衡量某事物的质量准则。
12月大学英语六级听力资料
12月大学英语六级听力资料2016年12月大学英语六级听力资料新改革的英语六级考试中,听力和阅读部分依然占据很高的分数比例,下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于大学英语六级听力资料,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
Want to Be a Detective? Escape Rooms May Help想要成为侦探,密室逃脱来帮你WASHINGTON— The timer is running. These people have 60 minutes to escape from a room they paid to be locked inside of.“It is a game with clues that are spread throughout the room. And there is no starting point. You start wherever you feel like. It is up to you to put the clues together in order to find the key to get out,” Smith says.This room - one of two offered by Timothy Smith's Escape Lounge is designed to mimic the Oval Office in the White House. It features a presidential seal embossed rug, an iconic desk, presid ents’ portraits and other props.The fun part of Escape the Oval Office is that anything here could be a clue to solving the puzzle: This antique typewriter from the 1930s. Or this vintage turntable that plays records. Or this map of Washington, D.C. And then there are hidden messages that can only be seen under a black light.Sometimes, the hot line rings.“Would you guys like a clue?” the voice on the line asks.The game master monitors the progress on a camera and calls to offer hints as needed.Teams can be made up of co-workers, families, tourists, or a group of six friends and two strangers who just met before the game starts."We have never been on any of the Escape Rooms before. So it was a lot of fun. And I think that it was actually great that we didn't know each other because it really forces you to have to learn how to work with one another." says one of the participants, Kat Matus.It is estimated that there are about 600 Escape Room adventures across the country. When Smith opened the Escape Lounge a year ago, there were two others in the Washington area. Now there are 12 and growing.While each experience has different themes and settings, the formats are similar, and solving the puzzle requires social and physical engagement and quick, creative thinking."It was a little stressful. Some of the clues seemed really complex. But it was a lot of fun, and we had no idea what to expect. None of us have ever done it before," says Demetrios Psihopaidas.With seven minutes left, the team finally found the key."I was a little worried that we were not going to find all the clues and we weren't going to get out in time," Psihopaidas admits, "So I was happy that we were finished. "Smith says the escape success rate is between 30 and 40 percent."So it is pretty challenging. Escape the Oval Office is not an easy game. I think this game is popular because it gives an individual a chance to be a detective or to be a James Bond."But, Smith says, like most team sports, this game is really all about being a good teammate and having a good time.拓展阅读:2016年12月大学英语六级听力常考词汇1、drop1、拜访。
12月英语六级考试听力常考单词
12月英语六级考试听力常考单词2016年12月英语六级考试听力常考单词汇总词汇量不仅会影响六级的阅读和写作速度,也会影响听力的效果,因此,考生在平时的复习过程中应该加大词汇量的输入。
以下是yjbys 网店铺整理的关于英语六级考试听力常考单词汇总,供大家备考。
篇一:1. competitive [kəm'petitiv] adj. 竞争的;比赛的;求胜心切的2. sportsmanship ['spɔ:tsmənʃip] n. 运动员精神,运动道德3. concentrate ['kɔnsəntreit] vi. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注;聚集4. attribute [ə'tribju:t] n. 属性;特质;vt. 归属;把…归于5. considerate [kən'sidərit] adj. 体贴的;体谅的;考虑周到的6. tackle ['tækl] vi. 扭倒;拦截抢球7. contribute [kən'tribju:t] vt. 贡献,出力;投稿;捐献;vt. 贡献,出力;投稿;捐献8. consist [kən'sist] vi. 组成;在于;符合9. available [ə'veiləbl] adj. 有效的,可得的;可利用的;空闲的10. alternative [ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] adj. 供选择的;选择性的;交替的;n. 二中择一;供替代的选择11. distinct [dis'tiŋkt] adj. 明显的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的.12. attractive [ə'træktiv] adj. 吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的13. modern ['mɔdən] adj. 现代的,近代的;怀醒的14. enterprise ['entəpraiz] n. 企业;事业;进取心;事业心15. physician [fi'ziʃən] n. [医] 医师;内科医师16. individual [,indi'vidjuəl] adj. 个人的;个别的;独特的;n. 个人,个体17. describe [di'skraib] vt. 描述,形容;描绘18. indispensable [,indis'pensəbl] adj. 不可缺少的;绝对必要的;责无旁贷的19. explorer [ik'splɔ:rə] n. 探险家;探测者,探测器20. investigate [in'vestiɡeit] v. 调查;研究21. psychiatrist [sai'kaiətrist] n. 精神病学家,精神病医生22. prejudice ['predʒudis] n. 偏见;侵害;vt. 损害;使有偏见23. distribute [di'stribju:t] vt. 分配;散布;分开;把…分类24. literature ['litərətʃə] n. 文学;文献;文艺;著作25. negotiate [ni'ɡəuʃieit] vt. 谈判,商议;转让;越过;vi. 谈判,交涉篇二:1. dispose [dis'pəuz] vt. 处理;处置;安排2. fundamental [,fʌndə'mentəl] adj. 基本的,根本的;n. 基本原理;基本原则3. eventually [i'ventʃuəli] adv. 最后,终于4. incredible [in'kredəbl] adj. 难以置信的,惊人的5. gratitude ['ɡrætitju:d] n. 感谢的心情6. opportunity [,ɔpə'tju:niti] n. 时机,机会7. optimistic [,ɔpti'mistik] adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的9. executive [iɡ'zekjutiv] adj. 行政的;经营的;执行的,经营管理的;n. 执行者;10. temporary ['tempərəri] adj. 暂时的,临时的;n. 临时工,临时雇员11. generous ['dʒenərəs] adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的;有雅量的12. surrender [sə'rendə] vi. 投降;屈服;自首;n. 投降;放弃;交出;屈服13. ensure [in'ʃuə] vt. 保证,确保;使安全14. familiar [fə'miljə] adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的15. variety [və'raiəti] n. 多样;种类;杂耍16. normal ['nɔ:məl] adj. 正常的;正规的,标准的;n. 正常;标准;常态17. stable ['steibl] adj. 稳定的;牢固的;坚定的18. cautious ['kɔ:ʃəs] adj. 谨慎的;十分小心的19. guarantee [,ɡærən'ti:] n. 保证;担保;保证人;保证书;抵押品;vt. 保证;担保20. deserve [di'zə:v] vi. 应受,应得;vt. 应受,应得21. athlete ['æθli:t] n. 运动员,体育家;身强力壮的人22. initial [i'niʃəl] adj. 最初的;字首的;vt. 用姓名的首字母签名;n. 词首大写字母23. medication [,medi'keiʃən] n. 药物;药物治疗;药物处理24. vehicle ['viːɪk(ə)l] n. [车辆] 车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物25. boost [bu:st] vt. 促进;增加;支援;vi. 宣扬;偷窃;n. 推动;帮助;宣扬。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2016年12月英语六级听力复习高频词汇汇总competitive [kəm'petitiv] adj. 竞争的;比赛的;求胜心切的sportsmanship ['spɔ:tsmənʃip] n. 运动员精神,运动道德concentrate ['kɔnsəntreit] vi. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注;聚集attribute [ə'tribju:t] n. 属性;特质;vt. 归属;把…归于considerate [kən'sidərit] adj. 体贴的;体谅的;考虑周到的tackle ['tækl] vi. 扭倒;拦截抢球contribute [kən'tribju:t] vt. 贡献,出力;投稿;捐献;vt. 贡献,出力;投稿;捐献consist [kən'sist] vi. 组成;在于;符合available [ə'veiləbl] adj. 有效的,可得的;可利用的;空闲的alternative [ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] adj. 供选择的;选择性的;交替的;n.二中择一;供替代的选择distinct [dis'tiŋkt] adj.明显的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的attractive [ə'træktiv] adj. 吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的modern ['mɔdən] adj. 现代的,近代的;怀醒的enterprise ['entəpraiz] n. 企业;事业;进取心;事业心physician [fi'ziʃən] n. [医] 医师;内科医师individual [,indi'vidjuəl] adj. 个人的;个别的;独特的;n. 个人,个体describe [di'skraib] vt. 描述,形容;描绘indispensable [,indis'pensəbl] adj. 不可缺少的;绝对必要的;责无旁贷的explorer [ik'splɔ:rə] n. 探险家;探测者,探测器investigate [in'vestiɡeit] v. 调查;研究psychiatrist [sai'kaiətrist] n. 精神病学家,精神病医生prejudice ['predʒudis] n. 偏见;侵害;vt. 损害;使有偏见distribute [di'stribju:t] vt. 分配;散布;分开;把…分类literature ['litərətʃə] n. 文学;文献;文艺;著作negotiate [ni'ɡəuʃieit] vt. 谈判,商议;转让;越过;vi. 谈判,交涉dispose [dis'pəuz] vt. 处理;处置;安排fundamental [,fʌndə'mentəl] adj. 基本的,根本的;n. 基本原理;基本原则eventually [i'ventʃuəli] adv. 最后,终于incredible [in'kredəbl] adj. 难以置信的,惊人的gratitude ['ɡrætitju:d] n. 感谢的心情opportunity [,ɔpə'tju:niti] n. 时机,机会optimistic [,ɔpti'mistik] adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的executive [iɡ'zekjutiv] adj. 行政的;经营的;执行的,经营管理的;n. 执行者; temporary ['tempərəri] adj. 暂时的,临时的;n. 临时工,临时雇员generous ['dʒenərəs] adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的;有雅量的surrender [sə'rendə] vi. 投降;屈服;自首;n. 投降;放弃;交出;屈服ensure [in'ʃuə] vt. 保证,确保;使安全familiar [fə'miljə] adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的variety [və'raiəti] n. 多样;种类;杂耍normal ['nɔ:məl] adj. 正常的;正规的,标准的;n. 正常;标准;常态stable ['steibl] adj. 稳定的;牢固的;坚定的cautious ['kɔ:ʃəs] adj. 谨慎的;十分小心的guarantee [,ɡærən'ti:] n. 保证;担保;保证人;保证书;抵押品;vt. 保证;担保deserve [di'zə:v] vi. 应受,应得;vt. 应受,应得athlete ['æθli:t] n. 运动员,体育家;身强力壮的人initial [i'niʃəl] adj. 最初的;字首的;vt. 用姓名的首字母签名;n. 词首大写字母medication [,medi'keiʃən] n. 药物;药物治疗;药物处理vehicle ['viːɪk(ə)l] n. [车辆] 车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物boost [bu:st] vt. 促进;增加;支援;vi. 宣扬;偷窃;n. 推动;帮助;宣扬purchase ['pə:tʃəs] n. 购买;紧握;起重装置;vt. 购买;赢得;vi. 购买东西prescribe [pris'kraib] vi. 规定;开药方;vt. 规定;开处方personnel [,pə:sə'nel] n. 人事部门;全体人员;adj. 人员的;有关人事的mortgage ['mɔ:ɡidʒ] vt. 抵押;n. 抵押essential [i'senʃəl] adj. 基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的;n.本质;要素;要点;必需品cassette [kæ'set] n. 盒式磁带;暗盒;珠宝箱;片匣conquer ['kɔŋkə] vt. 战胜,征服;攻克,攻取;vi. 胜利;得胜collapse [kə'læps] vi. 倒塌;瓦解;暴跌;vt. 使倒塌,使崩溃;使萎陷;n. 倒塌;失败attempt [ə'tempt] n. 企图,试图;攻击;vt. 企图,试图;尝试crisis ['kraisis] n. 危机;危险期;决定性时刻;adj. 危机的;用于处理危机的intimate ['intimət] adj. 亲密的;私人的;精通的;有性关系的;n. 知己;至交decline [di'klain] n. 下降;衰退;斜面;vi. 下降;衰落;谢绝schedule ['skedʒu:əl vt. 安排,计划;编制目录;将……列入计划表;n. 时间表;计划表abundant [ə'bʌndənt] adj. 丰富的;充裕的;盛产challenge ['tʃælindʒ] n. 挑战;怀疑;vt. 向…挑战accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] vt. 陪伴,伴随;伴奏;vi. 伴奏,伴唱classical ['klæsikəl] adj. 古典的;经典的;传统的;第一流的accelerate [ək'seləreit] vt. 使……加快;使……增速;vi. 加速;促进;增加capacity [kə'pæsəti] n. 能力;容量;资格,地位;生产力accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] vi. 累积;积聚;vt. 积攒category ['kætiɡəri] n. 种类,分类advertise ['ædvətaiz] vt. 通知;为…做广告;使突出commercial [kə'mə:ʃəl] adj. 商业的;营利的;靠广告收入的;n. 商业广告appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] vt. 欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别;vi. 增值;涨价criminal ['kriminəl] n. 罪犯;adj. 刑事的;犯罪的;罪恶的decorate ['dekəreit] vt. 装饰;布置;授勋给;vi. 装饰;布置authority [ɔ:'θɔrəti] n. 权威;权力;当局emphasize ['emfəsaiz] vt. 强调,着重beneficial [,beni'fiʃəl] adj. 有益的,有利的;可享利益的function ['fʌŋkʃən] n. 功能;vi. 运行;活动;行使职责ceremony ['seriməuni] n. 典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪;客套,虚礼horizon [hə'raizən] n. 地平线;视野;眼界;范围accommodation [ə,kɔmə'deiʃən] n. 住处,膳宿prime [praim] adj. 主要的;最好的;基本的anniversary [,æni'və:səri] n. 周年纪念日range [reindʒ] n. 范围;幅度;排;山脉;vi. 平行,列为一行;延伸;漫游anticipate [æn'tisipeit] vt. 预期,期望;占先,抢先;sue [sju:] vt. 控告;请求;vi. 控告;提出请求architecture ['ɑ:kitektʃə] n. 建筑学;建筑风格;建筑式样assign [ə'sain] vt. 分配;指派boundary ['baundəri] n. 边界;范围;分界线compose [kəm'pəuz] vt. 构成;写作;使平静;排…的版;vi. 组成;作曲;排字circumstance ['sə:kəmstəns] n. 环境,情况;事件;境遇special ['speʃəl] adj. 特别的;专门的,专用的acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n.相识的人,熟人; 相识; 对…有了解; overwhelm [ˌəʊvəˈwelm] vt.淹没; 压倒; 覆盖; 压垮emphasis [ˈemfəsɪs] n.强调; 着重; (轮廓、图形等的)鲜明; 突出,重读obsess [əbˈses] vt.使着迷; 缠住,迷住; 使困扰forthco ming [ˌfɔ:θˈkʌmɪŋ] adj.即将到来的; 现成的coordination [kəʊˌɔ:dɪˈneɪʃn] n.协调; 和谐。