自控仪表安装图中常用的名称中英文对照
仪表常用所写字母
1．1仪表常用缩写字母英文名称英文缩写中文名称TEMPERATURE WELL TW 温井TEMPERATURE INDICATOR TI 温度表TEMPERATURE TRANSMITTER TT 温度变送器TEMP INDICATOR CONTROLLER TIC 温度显示控制器TEMPERATURE CONTROL VALVE TCV 温度控制阀TEMPERATURE SWITCH HIGH TSH 温度高开关TEMPERATURE SWITCH HIGH HIGH TSHH 温度高高开关TEMPERATURE SWITCH LOW TSL 温度低开关TEMPERATURE SWITCH LOW LOW TSLL 温度低低开关TEMPERATURE ALARM HIGH TAH 温度高报警TEMPERATURE ALARM HIGH HIGH TAHH 温度高高报警TEMPERATURE ALARM LOW TAL 温度低报警TEMPERATURE ALARM LOW LOW TALL 温度低低报警PRESSURE INDICATOR PI 压力表PRESSURE TRANSIMITTER PT 压力变送器PRESSURE INDICATOR CONTROLLER PIC 压力显示控制器PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE PCV 压力控制阀PRESSURE SWITCH HIGH PSH 压力高开关PRESSURE SWITCH HIGH HIGH PSHH 压力高高开关PRESSURE SWITCH LOW PSL 压力低开关PRESSURE SWITCH LOW LOW PSLL 压力低低开关PRESSURE ALARM HIGH PAH 压力高报警PRESSURE ALARM HIGH HIGH PAHH 压力高高报警PRESSURE ALARM LOW PAL 压力低报警PRESSURE ALARM LOW LOW PALL 压力低低报警PRESSURE DIFFERENT SWlCH HIGH PDSH 差压高开关PRESSURE DIFFERENT SWICH LOW PDSL 差压低开关PRESSURE DIFFERENT ALARM LOW PDAL 差压低报警PRESSURE DIFFERENT ALARM HIGH PDAH 差压高报警LEVEL INDICATOR LI 液位计LEVEL GLASS TUBE LG 液位玻璃管LEVEL TRANSIMITTER LT 液位变送器LEVEL INDICATOR CONTROLLER LIC 液位显示控制器LEVEL CONTROL VALVE LCV 液位控制阀LEVEL SWITCH HIGH LSH 液位高开关LEVEL SWITCH HIGH H1GH LSHH 液位高高开关LEVEL SWITCH LOW LSL 液位低开关LEVEL SWITCH LOW LOW LSLL 液位低低开关LEVEL ALARM HIGH LAH 液位高报警LEVEL ALARM LOW LOW 液位低报警LEVEL ALARM HIGH HIGH LAHH 液位高高报警LEVEL ALARM LOW LOW LALL 液位低低报警FLOW INDICATOR Fl 流量表FLOW TRNSIMITTER FT 流量变送器FLOW INDICATOR CONTROLLER FIC 流量显示控制器FLOW CONTROL VALVE FCV 流量控制阀PRESSURE SAFETY VALVE PSV 压力安全阀SHUT DOWN VALVE SDV 关断阀BLOW DOWN VALVE BDV 排空阀UNIT SHUT DOWN USD 单元关断PROCESS SHUT DOWN PSD 系统关断EMERGENCY SHUT DOWN ESD 紧急关断PROGRAMA．LOGICAL CONTROLLER PLC 可编程逻辑控制器一、管线及仪表图（P&I图）在海洋石油的自动化控制系统设计与使用中，管路及仪表图、仪表回路图、方框图、程序控制梯形逻辑图是操作人员、仪表维修人员必须掌握的知识，下面简单介绍这几种图。
常用自动化仪表术语中英文对照
常用自动化仪表术语中英文对照自动化仪表 automation instrumentation测量 measurement现场 site控制 control就地仪表 local instrument检测仪表 detecting and measuring instrument传感器 transducer转换器 converter变送器 transmitter执行器 actuator显示仪表 display instrument控制仪表 control instrument检测元件、传感元件 sensor取源部件 tap检测点 measuring point测温点 temperature measuring point取压点 pressure measuring point综合控制系统 comprehensive control system管道 piping仪表管道 instrumentation piping测量管道 measuring piping信号管道 signal piping气源管道 air piping电缆槽 cable tray回路 loop仪表线路 instrumentation line保护管 protective tube伴热 heat tracing脱脂degreasing检验 inspection试验 testing检定 verification校准 calibration调整 adjustment防爆电气设备 explosion-protected electrical apparatus 爆炸性环境 explosive atmosphere危险区域 hazardous area本质安全电路 intrinsically-safe circuit本质安全型设备 intrinsically-safe apparatus 关联设备 associated apparatus。
自控中英文对照
Orifice Plate Area Flow Meter Air Set Diaphragm Sealed Pressure Gauge Displacement Type Level Instrument Flange Mounted Liquid Level Transmitter Sample System Filter Pressure Regulator for Sample System Cooler Jacketing Cooler Drying Bottle Pressure Piping or Tube Slope Capillary Tube Vessel or Pipe Weld Neck Flange Pressure Tap Valve Flange Flange Valve Restrict Orifice Check Shank
带垫片正反口压力表接头 Chuck Shank
34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63
带垫片压力表接头 冷凝弯 冷凝圈 焊接点 直通终端接头 直通中间接头或活接头 弯通中间接头 三通中间接头 直通穿板接头 隔离容器 角形阀 带法兰角形阀 冷凝容器 分离容器 弯通终端接头 分工范围 大小头 异径接头，异径短节 伴热管 保温 疏水器 保温箱或保护箱 防爆密封接头 防水密封接头 防爆铠装电缆密封接头 防水铠装电缆密封接头 接管式防爆密封接头 接管式防水密封接头 防爆密封接头扰性管 小型异径三通接头
远传膜片密封差压变送器 Remote Diaphragm Seal Differential Pressure Transmitter 分析取样系统过滤器 分析系统用减压器 冷却罐 夹套式冷却器 干燥瓶 导压管或气动管线 坡度 毛细管 工艺设备或管道 取源法兰接管 取源管接头 阀门 法兰 法兰连接阀门 限流孔板 止回阀
常见自动化仪表术语中英文对照
常见自动化仪表术语中英文对照仪表行业的工程师将常用自动化仪表术语中英文及术语描述含义整理成《常见自动化仪表中英文对照》这篇文章，方便大家在阅读英文技术资料时参考使用。
性能特性 performance characteristic确定仪器仪表功能和能力的有关参数及其定量的表述。
参比性能特性 reference performance characteristic在参比工作条件下达到的性能特性。
范围 range由上、下限所限定的一个量的区间。
注：\“范围\”通常加修饰语。
例如：测量范围，标度范围。
它可适用于被测量或工作条件等。
测量范围 measuring range按规定准（精）确度进行测量的被测量的范围。
测量范围下限值 measuring range lower limit按规定准（精）确度进行测量的被测量的最小值。
测量范围上限值 measuring range higher limit按规定准（精）确度进行测量的被测量的最大值。
量程 span范围上限值与下限值的代数差。
例如：范围为-20℃至100℃时，量程为120℃。
标度 scale构成指示装置一部分的一组有序的标度标记以及所有有关的数字。
标度范围 scale range由标度始点值和终点值所限度的范围。
标度标记 scale mark指示装置上对应于一个或多个确定的被测量值的标度线或其它标记。
注：对于数字示值，数字本身等效于标度标记。
零[标度]标记 zero scale mark同义词：零标度线。
标度盘（板）上标有\“零\”数字的标度标记或标度线。
标度分格 scale division任何两个相邻标度标记之间的标度部分。
标度分格值 value of scale division又称格值。
标度中对应两相邻标度标记的被测量值之差。
标度分格间距 scale spacing, length of a scale division沿着表示标度长度的同一线段上所测得的任何两个相邻标度标记中心线之间的距离。
自动化仪表专业英语词汇
Process measurement and control instrument 工业自动化仪表Thermometer 温度计Thermometer element 测温元件Thermometer wire 热电偶丝Measuring junction 测量端Extension wire 补偿端Reference wire 基准点Emf measuring device 热电势测量表Element with double insulators 带双孔绝缘子元件Element with asbestos insulators 带石棉绝缘子元件Connection head 接线盒Angle fitting 弯头Protecting tube 保护管Ceramic insulator 陶瓷绝缘子Terminal block 端子块Conduit 导线管Thermocouple Thermometer 热电偶温度计Resistance thermometer 电阻温度计Resistance winding 电阻绕组Vibration proof tube 防震管Mounting thread 安装螺纹接头Terminal 端子Head cover 接线盒盖Rating plate / name plate铭牌Rubber packing 橡皮垫Water proof plug 防水塞Thermistor 感温元件Lead wire 引线Head mount temperature transmitter 顶装式温度变送器Field mount temperature transmitter 现场安装式温度变送器Rail mount (control room) temperature transmitter 轨道安装式(控制室)温度变送器Head mount (integral) temperature transmitter with LCD meter顶装式(一体化)带液晶显示表温度变送器Electronics module 电子模块Sanitation type thermo well 卫生型温度计套管Flanged thermo well法兰连接的温度计套管Weleded thermo well 焊接连接的温度计套管Threaded thermo well 螺纹连接的温度计套管Armored sensor (thermocouple or resistance) 铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻) Standard extension 标准延长管Nipple -union -nipple extension 活接头和两根短管组成的延长管Spring loaded armored sensor 带弹簧压紧的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻) Terminal block armored sensor 带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Flying lead armored sensor不带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Nipple-union extension 短管和活接头组成的延长管Cover with wiring diagram label 带接线简图的变送器盖Housing with permanent terminal block 带端子块的变送器壳LCD meter 液晶显示表Cover with glass 带玻璃面板的变送器盖Radiation pyrometer 辐射高温计/光学高温计Filled system thermometer 压力式温度计Bimetallic thermometer 双金属温度计Bimetallic sensor双金属感温元件Capillary tubing 毛细管Thermal system bulb温包Filling fluid 充填介质Jam nut 锁紧螺母Housing 表壳Pointer 指针Scale /Dial 刻度盘Bourdon tube 弹簧管Actuating unit传动机构Finned bulb 翅片式温包Short coil bulb 短圈温包Long bulb长圈温包Protect bulb带保护套管温包Wall mounting bulb 壁装温包Instrument case 外壳Sealing ring密封圈Circle nut 圆螺母Male thread connector 外螺纹接头Rotating axis 转轴Protecting tube外保护管Protective sleeve内保护管Adjustment –angle spring 转角弹簧Spindle心轴Pneumatic liquid level controller 气动液位调节器Displacer 浮筒Range spring 量程弹簧Enclosing tube 密封管Magnet 磁极Attraction 吸引球Flapper 挡板Cam 凸轮Pliot nozzle 先导放大器喷嘴Indictor 指针Zero adjustment 零位调节螺钉Proportional band adjustment 比例带调节螺钉Proportional band spring 比例带弹簧Reset bellows 重定波纹管Exhaust valve 排气阀Orifice 孔板Supply air gauge 供气压力表Filter regulator 过滤器减压阀Actuating lever 作用力杠Set point adjustment 设定点调节螺钉Feed back bellows 反馈波纹管Reset valve 重定阀?Relay 继电器Output gauge 输出压力表Cage 浮筒室Control valve 控制阀Pneumatic displacer liquid level controller气动浮筒液位调节器Pneumatic float boll liquid level controller气动浮球液位调节器Attraction sleeve 吸引套筒Hex nut 六角螺母Stem 支杆Stem retaining bracket 支杆室Screw 螺钉Bracket 支架Cotter pin 固定销针Washer垫圈Pivot pin 芯轴Lock washer 锁紧垫圈Float 浮球Body 壳体E-tube gasket 管用E型垫片Scale spans 标度Battery 电池Rheostat 变阻器Swatch开关Ammeter 电流表Prisms棱镜Ocular lens 目镜Comparison lamp对比灯Level controller and switches 液位调节器及液位开关External cage-mounted ball float controller 外浮球式液位调节器Controller 调节器Counterweight 平衡重锤Float actuated level valve 浮球驱动液位控制阀Ball float with pilot valve带先导阀的浮球液位调节器Balanced control valve 平衡型控制阀Pilot valve 先导阀Reduction mechanism 变换结构Magnetically actuated displacer switch磁动式浮筒液位开关Magnetic armature衔铁Permanent magnet永久磁铁Tension (return) spring拉力(复位)弹簧Magnetically actuated ball-float switch磁动式浮球液位开关Transmitter变送器Float level transmitter 浮球液位变送器Magnetically coupled displacer unit磁力耦合式浮筒装置Drive magnet驱动磁体Magnet follow随动磁铁Distant indicator远距离指示器Two phase induction motor(reversing)两相感应电动机(可逆电动机) Air pilot 气动放大器Pressure instrument压力测量仪表Pressure gauge with electric connector电接点压力表Pressure switch压力开关Connection接头Adjustment调节柱Spring ring弹簧圈Shaft protecting sleeve 轴套Insulate sheath 绝缘套管Conduct screw 导电螺钉Seal gasket密封垫圈Hexagon socket head screw 圆柱头内六角螺钉Leading cable引入电缆Thin gasket薄垫片Adjustment rod调节杆Bellows波纹管Lever杠杆Micro-switch微动开关Balance spring平衡弹簧Deviation spring差动弹簧Radar electronics module雷达电子模块Operating and display module操作与显示模块HF module高频模块Adopter for housing complete with o-ring带o型圈的表头适配器Flange assembly 法兰组件Locking screw锁紧螺钉Ground terminal接地端子Datum point for measurement 测量基准点Waveguide导波管Alumina氧化铝陶瓷Teflon vapor seal四氟塑料气封SST window ring不绣钢窗环O-ring o型环Process O-ring 工艺连接o型环Spiral-wound gasket(non-wetted)缠绕垫(不接触介质) Process flange工艺连接法兰Bourdon tube pressure gauge 弹簧管（波登管）压力表Process connection工艺过程测量接头Hairspring 游丝Spiral tube pressure gage 螺旋管压力表Stiff diaphragm gage硬质膜片压力表Diaphragm膜片Protecting diaphragm 保护膜片Slack diaphragm pressure gage低程膜片压力表Annular diaphragm环形膜片Pressure inlet压力入口Capsule pressure gage膜盒压力表Corrugated diaphragm波纹膜片Diaphragm stack膜片组High pressure bellows manometer 高压波纹管式压力表Free end自由端Stop限位止挡Flexible metal strip 弹性金属片Micrometer gage微压表Remote pressure gage 遥测压力表Pressure tap取压口Slide wire resister滑线电阻Indicating unit指示装置Absolute pressure bellows indicator波纹管绝对压力计Process bellows测量波纹管Piston活塞Tested gage受验压力表Weight砝码Cover O-ring 盖上0-型密封圈Span and zero adjustment量程和零点调节Electronics board电子板Module O-ring模块上0-型密封圈Sensor module传感器模块Process connector工艺连接Electric connector电气连接Label标签Channel for mounted bolt 安装螺栓槽Lower range value下限值Increase damping增加阻尼Decrease damping减少阻尼Write over interlock写入过量连锁Isolate diaphragm隔离膜片Sensing diaphragm传感膜片Test instrument测试仪表Microprocessor-base electronics基于微处理的电子模块Pressure transmitter 压力变送器Radar level meter雷达液位计Field installed type of pressure indicating and controller基地式压力指示调节器Set point adjustment knob 设定点调节旋钮Nozzle block喷嘴Resistance unit阻尼部件Proportional reset mechanism 比例积分机构Differential gap mechanism 差动间隙机构Controlled variable被测变量Proportional bellows比例波纹管Over range lever超程杠杆Bourdon plate tension spring 弹簧板拉簧Proportional band adjustment knob比例度调节旋钮Proportional leaf spring比例簧片Flapper挡板Index post screw 整定螺丝Set point scale设定值刻度盘Set point scale alignment screw 设定值标尺调整螺丝Alignment spring 调整弹簧Differential –gap adjustment knob 差动间隙调节旋钮Pilot block放大器组件Exhaust block排气组件Booster relay功率放大器Protecting the gauge against fluctuating压力表阻尼保护Restriction hole节流孔Pressure gauge connection / Gauge coupling压力表接头Snubber减震接头Isolating valve 隔离阀Flanged diaphragm gauge 法兰式膜片压力表Gauge valve 压力表阀门Adaptor 转换接头Gauge cock压力表旋塞阀Tee三通De-pressurizing valve 泄压阀Sealing pot 隔离罐Siphon冷凝弯管Pig tail type siphon回弯冷凝管Pulsation damper缓冲罐Gamma radiometric level meter 伽马射线液位计Source container伽马射线源密封盒Source伽马射线源Detector检测器Detector head检测器头Temperature sensor 温度传感器Photomultiplier光电倍增器Scintillation rod produces flashes when gamma radiation impinges on it当伽马射线照射它时,火花棒就闪烁Outer stainless steel encapsulation不绣钢外套Reference diode参照用的发光二极管Connection to transmitter连接至变送器Measured value display showing level in ％ at VoHo 在VoHo矩阵点处显示的以百分数表示的液位测量值Bar chart棒图Matrix selection keys 矩阵点选择键Parameter entry keys参数输入键Green communications LED—lights when communication 绿色通讯发光二极管—通讯时灯亮Alarm relay LED—lights on fault condition , relay de-energiesMatrix position indicator报警继电器发光二极管—事故时继电器失电,灯亮Limit relay LED –red lit , relay de-energies green lit ,elay energisued 极限继电器发光二极管—继电器失电红灯亮,继电器得电绿灯亮Matrix position indicator 矩阵点位置显示Commulog sokets通讯插口Test sockets for 0/4..20 mA ,analogue output 0/4..20毫安模拟量输出测试插口Coriolis mass flow meter 科氏力质量流量计Coriolis mass flow meter sensor 科氏力质量流量计传感器Supporter支架Measure tube测量管Gasket垫片Plug插头Cable connect电缆接头Electromagnetic phase shift detector 电磁式相位检测仪Exciter励磁系统Torsion mode balanced 自平衡系统Single curved tube单弯管Single straight tube单直管Two straight tubes双直管Two slightly curved tubes双微弯管Terminal area端子室Cover of the transmitter connection housing 变送器接线室盖Power supply cable gland电源电缆密封部件Signal cable gland信号电缆入口密封部件Sensor to transmitter special cable gland 传感器到变送器的专用电缆入口密封部件Remote version transmitter coriolis mass flow meter分体变送器型科氏力质量流量计Transmitter connection housing 变送器接线室Allen screws爱伦螺丝(锁紧螺丝)Cover of the electronics area of the transmitter housing 变送器电子部件室盒盖Mounting screws of display module显示模块装配螺丝Plug of the ribbon cable of display module显示模块带状电缆插头2-pole plug of the power supply cable 电源电缆两极插头Electrode signal cable电极信号电缆Coil current cable励磁线圈电流电缆Transmitter electronics board 变送器电子板Replaceable data module 可替换数据的模块Sensor connection housing传感器接线室Primary flow element 一次测量元件Higher pressure side 高压侧Lower pressure side低压侧Sensing diaphragm 传感膜片Over range diaphragm 过载膜片Measure body测量体User installation flange/gasket用户安装法兰/垫片Measure unit trademark 测量机构标牌Hanger挂钩(浮筒)Control link调节杆Torque tube扭力杆Complete steam jacketing蒸汽夹套式Concentric orifice plate 同心孔板Vent排气孔Drain排掖孔Segmental orifice plate 圆缺孔板Eccentric orifice plate偏心孔板Sharp square edge孔板锐边Flow direction流向Flow nozzle流量喷嘴Venture tube文丘里管Throat文氏管喉口Gentile tube 坚梯耳管Dall tube 道尔管Annubar tube阿牛巴管Sensing probe (upstream tube)上游管检测头Sensing bar (downstream tube)下游管检测头Low-pressure connection低压接头High-pressure connection高压接头Laminar flow element层流元件Filter过滤器Straightening vans 导直管Main matrix metering section 主要列阵计量段Downstream housing 下游壳体Upstream tap上游取压口Downstream tap下游取压口Hose nipple软管接头Elbow taps肘管取压Pressure tap取压接头Pitot tube皮托管Static pressure hole 静压口High-pressure impact hole动压口Flow direction indicator流量指示器Gate valve 闸阀Pitot-venturi tube 文丘里皮托管Gilflo meter诘而福罗流量计Static control member 静压调节件Over range stop超程止挡Measuring orifice at no flow 无流量时的检测孔板位置Measuring orifice at a flow 有流量时的检测孔板位置Differential pressure taps 差压取压点Difference pressure transmitter for flow measurement流量测量用差压变送器Fluid velocity meter 流速式流量计Vortex flow meter 旋涡式流量计Sensor assembly敏感元件组件Vortex shedding element旋涡接头Mechanical connector机械接头Locally mounted direct reading level gauges直读式就地液位指示仪Tubular gauge glass 玻璃管液位计Reflex level gauge反射式液位计Transparent level gauge透光液位计Armored magnetic level gauge金属管磁浮子液位计Magnetic steering device磁导向机构Non-frosting type level gauge防霜式液位计Heating type level gauge加热式液位计Jacket steam pipe夹套蒸汽管Hydrostatic level-measuring system 静压式液位测量系统Condensate pot凝液罐Differential pressure measuring element 差压测量元件Direct hydrostatic head type level gauge直接静压头液位计Air-bubble system hydrostatic head level gauge吹气静压液位计Tape float level gauge 钢带浮标液位计Guide wire导向绳Tape钢带Sheave滚轮Gauge head表头Magnetic-bond float gauge磁力耦合浮子液位计Non-magnetic guide tube非磁性导向管Follower magnet随动磁铁Amp unit 放大单元Pick-off coil 感应线圈Fan type inferential meter 叶轮式流量表Preamp (preamplifier)前置放大器Multi-blade fan叶轮组Vertical helix type inferential meter 垂直螺翼式流量表Horizontal helix inferential meter水平螺翼流量表Turbine meter 涡轮流量计Positive displacement type flow meter 容积式流量计Pipe taps (full flow taps, line taps) 管线取压法Carrier pattern orifice plate环室孔板节流装置Flange taps法兰取压法Vena contract taps缩脉取压法Radius taps (throat taps)径距取压法Corner taps角接取压法Orifice flange孔板法兰Orifice plate孔板Adjacent flange环室孔板法兰Carrier环室孔板Upstream/downstream run上游/下游直管段Straightening vane导直器Miltitube straightening vane 多管导直器Sheet metal tube 薄金属管Pipeline管线Sector type vane 扇形导流叶片Gusset交撑板Differential flow meter in gas service气体差压流量计Differential flow meter in liquid service液体差压流量计Differential flow meter in steam service蒸汽差压流量计Purge system吹洗系统Sealing system隔离系统Orifice top valve孔板取压阀Detecting element 检测元件Three valve manifolds三阀组Flow registering instrument流量记录仪Drain valve排液阀Five valve manifolds五阀组Release valve (vent valve)泄气阀Lagging (insulate)绝热层Purge fluid吹洗流体Regulator减压阀Restricted orifice plate 限流孔板Equalizing valve平衡阀Mechanical mercury meter机械水银压差计Diaphragm transmitter (differential pressure cell)膜式差压变送器Meter lead line 流量计测量引线Reciprocating piston meter (metering pump)计量泵Cylinder活塞缸Rotary valve旋塞阀Nutating disk meter 转盘式流量计Counter gear计数齿轮Nutating disk转盘Disc spindle转盘心轴Radial partition径向分隔件Working chamber工作室Wet gas meter湿式气体流量计Direction of rotation旋塞方向Level gauge液位计Thermometer gauge温度计Manometer 压力计Rotary vane meter旋翼式流量计Duplex rotor meter双转子流量计Lobed rotor meter腰轮流量计Impeller/rotor转子Sliding vane meter滑片式流量计Variable area type flow meter可变面积式流量计Flow sensing cam 流量传感凸轮Metal metering tube金属流量计管Magnet embedded in metering float嵌在流量计浮子中的磁铁Magnetic position converter磁浮子位置转换器Pneumatic transmitter气动变送器Pneumatic cam follower气动凸轮随动件Pointer for direct indication直接指示用指针Relay operating pressure气动放大器操作压力Relay气动放大器Bearing轴承Electronic transmitter 电动变送器Amplifier and relay放大器和继电器Spring return复位弹簧Electro-magnetic flow meter电磁流量计Principle of measurement测量原理Current transmitter电流信号变送器Measuring electrode测量电极Magnetic induction磁场Induced voltage U电势uDistance between electrodes 电极间距Flow velocity流速Volume flow体积流量Pipe cross-section管截面积Reference electrode参考电极Shut-off valve切断阀Thermal mass flow meter 热式质量流量计Flow cell流体腔室Compact sensor electronic housing 一体式电子表头Remote sensor electronic housing 分体式电子表头Calibrated transmitter assembly 校准后的传感器组件Insertion sensor插入式传感器Main sensor terminal board主传感器线路板Display holder显示器座Pre-amplifier circuit board 前置放大器线路板Wafer flow cell夹持连接式流体腔室Flanged flow cell法兰连接式流体腔室Housing seal表头密封圈Transmitter seal变送器密封圈Insertion rod插入棒Process analyzer 过程分析仪表Process gas chromatograph 过程气相色谱仪Control compartment控制组件Pressurizing housing for explosion-proof 正压防暴箱体LCD indication and membrane keyboard 带有可选菜单LCDAnalytical compartment分析部件Stata-thermal oven静态恒温炉TCD or FID detectors TCD或 FID检测器Column flow programming and valve with actuator 色谱柱流量编程和切换阀Sample handling compartment 采样处理部件Typical sample handling system典型的采样预处理系统Sample gas in采样气体进入Bypass gas旁路气体Non-dispersive infra-red gas analyzer非色散红外线气体分析仪Infrared source红外光源Chopper切光片Oxygen analyzer氧分析仪Zirconium oxide oxygen analyzer 氧化锆分析仪Zirconium oxide element氧化锆组件Pipe for sample采样气体导流管Heater加热器Reference gas参比气体Paramagnetic oxygen analyzer 吮磁氧分析仪Source lamp光源Dual photocell双光电管Restoring current复位电流Restoring torque复位力矩Displacement torque位移力矩Electrochemical oxygen analyzer 电化学氧分析仪Gas permeable membrane气体渗透薄膜Thin electrolyte layer薄电离层Electrolyte电离Cathode阴极Anode阳极Contact plate接触板Dissolved oxygen analyzer溶解氧分析仪Silver reference electrode银参考电极Electrolyte电解液Gold working electrode (cathode)金工作电极（阴极）Silver counter-electrode银计数电极Membrane薄膜Oxygen in the sample gas采样气体中的氧气Thermal conductivity analyzer热导式分析仪PH analyzer PH分析仪Conductivity analyzer 电导仪Control valve 控制阀Upper/down stem guide 上/下阀杆导向Upper /down stem guide liner上/下阀杆导向衬套Anti-extrusion spacer防挤出压环Bonnet flange stud/nut 上阀盖法兰螺栓/螺母Bonnet gasket上阀盖垫片Lower packing下填料Plug阀芯End flange 法兰连接端Body阀体Half ring半环Seat ring gasket阀座垫片Seat ring阀座Seat retainer阀座夹持器Bonnet上阀盖Packing spacer 填料套Upper packing上填料Gland flange压盖法兰Lifting ring起吊环Adjusting screw gasket 调整螺钉垫片Spring button弹簧压片Actuator stem spacer执行机构输出杆衬套Actuator stem bushing执行机构输出杆套筒Actuator stem o-ring执行机构输出杆o-型环Actuator stem 执行机构输出杆Stroke plate行程标尺Stem bellows阀杆波纹管Adjusting screw调整螺钉Cylinder汽缸Poston活塞Poston o-ring活塞o-型环Yoke o-ring支架o-型环Pneumatic actuator 气动执行机构Direct acting diaphragm actuator正作用薄膜执行机构Reverse acting diaphragm actuator反作用薄膜执行机构Direct acting piston actuator正作用活塞执行机构Reverse acting piston actuator反作用活塞执行机构Air connection气信号接口Diaphragm薄膜Actuator spring 执行机构弹簧Actuator seat执行机构推杆Spring seat弹簧座Spring adjustor弹簧调整器Travel indicator行程指针Stem connector阀杆连接件Indicator scale行程标尺Valve seat 阀杆Piston ring活塞环Electric actuator电动执行机构Linear electric actuator直行程电动执行机构Servo-amplifier伺服放大器Electric actuator电动执行机构Electric loading station电动操作器Position generator位置传送器Servo-motor伺服电动机Angle electric actuator角行程电动执行机构Reducer减速器Shaft输出轴Control valve type 控制阀类型Single-ported globe valve直通单座控制阀Double-ported globe valve直通双座控制阀Angle control valve角型控制阀Three –way control valve三通控制阀Three-way valve for mixing operation三通合流阀Three –way valve for diverting valve三通分流阀Butterfly control valve控制蝶阀Internal bearing内部轴承External bearing外部轴承Disc阀板Packing填料Shaft with linkage轴联动装置Link rod连杆Rotary control valve 偏心旋转控制阀Taper and expansion pins锥形膨胀销钉V-ball control valve v型控制球阀Ball control valve 控制球阀V-ring packing v-型环填料Bonnet上阀盖Bonnet with guardian bellows seal 波纹管密封型上阀盖Cryogenic bonnet低温型上阀盖Self-operated regulator自力式调节阀Temperature regulator自力式温度调节阀Operating element with bellows带波纹管操作元件Key for set point adjustment调整设定点钥匙Set point dial设定点刻度盘Flow regulator自力式流量调节阀Restriction to adjust flow point流量限流设定Positioning spring定位弹簧Differential pressure regulator 自力式差压调节阀Overload protection过载保护Pressure regulator自力式压力调节阀Control line (control pressure) upstream / downstream pressure上/下游压力控制管线Control valve accessory 控制阀附件Pneumatic positioned气动阀门定位器Pick-up lever反馈杆Solenoid valve电磁阀Diaphragm lever膜片杠杆Measuring spring测量弹簧Measuring Diaphragm 测量膜片Turn board转向板I/P positioner电/气阀门定位器Inductive displacement sensor电感位移传感器Micro-controller微控制器Frequency shift keying signal for communication用于通讯的频率变换键控信号Digital positioner数字阀门定位器On-off valve for supply air供气用开关阀On-off valve for venting air排气用开关阀Forced fail-safe venting action强制故障安全排放装置Field bus positioner现场总线式阀门定位器Micro switch for write protection and simulation mode写保护和模拟样式的微动开关Binary input二进制输入Fieldbus interface module现场总线接口模块Limit switch 限位开关Lever for valve travel 阀行程杠杆Inductive pick-up电感信号检测器Electric switching element电动开关元件Pneumatic switching element气动开关元件Nozzle with switch带开关喷嘴Pneumatic micro switch气动微动开关Inductive limit switch电感限位开关Electric limit switch电动限位开关Pneumatic limit switch气动限位开关Relay with coil带线圈的继电器Pressure limiter限压器Restriction 节流3/2-way valve二位三通阀Control piston控制活塞Air connection for pressure to be switched in the line开关气动信号管线空气连接Position transmitter阀位变送器Solenoid system电磁系统Sensor with temperature sensitive resistor 带热敏电阻的传感器Switch with potentiometer for coarse and fine zero / span adjustment 带电位器的开关,用于零点/量程粗调和微调Constant-current source恒流源Constant-voltage source恒压源Travel阀开度Pneumatic lock-up valve气锁阀Air pressure reducing station空气过滤减压器Filter element过滤器元件Safety relief valve安全泄压阀Spring loaded safety relief valve弹簧式安全泄压阀Blow down ring 增压环Safety barriers for digital (switch) output 用于数字输出的安全栅Safety barrier 安全栅Link for loop disconnecting回路断路链Isolator隔离器2-wire 4/20mA transmitter两线制4/20 mA变送器4/20mA controller4/20 mA控制器Annunciator 报警器Sequence control module顺序控制模块Repeat relay module重复继电器模块Optional integral common service module 可选整体通用模块Panel mounting hardware盘装用硬件Special instrument 特殊仪表Speed measuring instrument 速度测量仪表Speed sensor测速传感器Pulley shaft皮带轮轴Flexible conduit穿线软管Angle iron角铁Speed transmitter 速度变送器Probe测速/振/位移探头Drive驱动器Signal cable信号电缆Remote reset远程设定Transmitter for shaft vibration轴振动变送器Transmitter for thrust position轴位移变送器Digital display unit 数字显示单元Weighing system 称重系统Load cells 负荷传感器Top plate顶板Force guiding piece 离导向部件Base plate底版Pressure plate压力板Self-aligning bolt自调准螺栓Typical weighing system architecture 典型的称重系统机构Weighing terminal称重终端RS232 interface RS232接口Fieldbus interface 现场总线接口Automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统Remote fire alarm controller集中火灾报警控制器Local fire alarm controller区域火灾报警控制器Graphic fire alarm display panel图形式火灾显示盘Fire fighting linkage controller火灾联动控制盘Photoelectric smoke detector光电感烟探测器Rate–of-rice and fixed temperature head detector (电子)差定温感温探测器Optional/heat detector 烟温复合探测器Hydronium smoke detector 离子感烟探测器Ultraviolet flame detector 紫外火焰探测器Linear infrared beam smoke detector 线形红外光束感烟探测器Linear cable heat detector线形缆式感温探测器Manual call point手动报警按钮Alarm bell警铃Visual and acoustic alarm 声光报警器Node module接口模块Control module控制模块Instancy abort/release紧急中止/释放Gas spraying indicator放气指示Terminal node 终端接口Mode node模式接口SLC loop SLC回路80 character LCD show 80字符LCD显示Estate /failure indicator light状态/故障指示灯Cut in label插入式标签Program clavier 编程键盘Erasure memory可擦除存储器Control key-press控制按钮Alternating current power supply 交流电源Direct current power supply直流电源Changeover module转换模块Option node 可选接口RF screen meshwork RF屏蔽网Laser diode激光二极管Circuit board电路板Industry TV scout system 工业电视监视系统Pickup camera of explosion proof type防爆型摄像机Flameproof electricity pan/tilt隔爆型解码控制器Matrix controller矩阵控制器Color monitor彩色监视器Video input/output视频输入/输出Control line控制线Foci switch焦距开关Function switch功能开关Video input node视频输入接口Digital control system 数字控制系统Distributed control system 分散控制系统Typical DCS system architecture典型的DCS系统机构Ethernet以太网Operator /engineering station 操作站/工程师站Closing /opening and on standing type operator station封闭/开放型落地式操作站Control bus控制总线ER bus扩展远程总线Legacy field devices传统的现场设备Typical FCS system architecture典型的现场总线控制系统机构FCS server FCS服务器FCS station FCS操作站Controller net 控制网Controller, fieldbus interface modules and IOMs 控制器,现场总线接口和I/O模块Fieldbus RTPs umpowered 非供电型现场总线远传端子板Fieldbus devices 现场总线设备Fieldbus interface modules and IOMs 现场总线接口和I/O模块Fieldbus RTPs (W/I.S barrier)现场总线远传端子板（带安全栅）Controlnet to more I/O racks控制网到机架Plant resource management system (PMR) 工厂资源管理系统PMR server PMR 服务器PMR station PMR 客户机Field communication server 现场通信服务器Control station 控制站Redundant冗余Terminator终端器Programmable logic controller 可编程控制器Main processors主处理器Communication module 通信模块I/O module I/O模块Power module电源模块DCS bus DCS总线DCS system DCS系统Programming workstation 编程站Host computer主计算机Instrument panel仪表盘。
仪表专业常用英文字符对照表
Z OSITION
位置
Z-AXIS
Z轴
DRIVE,ACTUATE OR UNCLASSIFIED FINAL CONTROL ELEMENT
驱动、执行或 未划分的终端 控制系统
仪表专业当中常用英文字符对照表 FIRST LETTER 首字符 MEASURED OR INITIATING VARIABLE A ANALYSIS B BURNER FLAME C D E VOLTAGE(EMF) F FLOW RATE G H I J K L M N O P PRESSURE OR VACUUM Q QUANTITY R RADIOACTIVITY S SPEED OR FREQUENCY T TEMPERATURE U MULTIVARIABLE V VIBRATION W WEIGHT OR FORCE X UNCLASSIFIED Y EVENT,STATE OR PRESENCE 压力或真空度 数量 射线 速度或频率 温度 多变量 振动 重量或力 未分类 事件状态 X-AXIS Y-AXIS X轴 Y轴 WELL UNCLASSIFIED 套 未划分 UNCLASSIFIED RELAYH OR COMPUTE 未划分 继电器或计算 UNCLASSIFIED 未划分 INTEGRATE OR TOTALIZE SAFETY 集中或 累积 安全 MULTI FUNCTION 多功能 ORIFICE (RESTRICTION) POINT(TEST) CONNECTION INTEGRATE OR TOTALIZE RECORD OR PRINT 限流孔板 点（测试连 接） 积分或累积 记录或打印 SWITCH TRANSMIT MULTI FUNCTION VALVE,DAMPER,OR LOUVER 开关 变送器 多功能 阀、阻尼器或 排气孔 MULTI FUNCTION 多功能 HAND(MANUALLY INITIATED) CURRENT(ELECTRICAL) POWER TIME OR TIME-SCHEDULE LEVEL 手动 电流 功率 时间或时间表 液位 INDICATE SCAN 扫描 CONTROL STATION LIGHT(PILOT) MOMENTARY 瞬时值 长明灯（导 控制站 LOW 低 MIDDLE OR 中部或 INTERMEDIATE 中央 指示 测量变量或初 变量 分析 烧嘴火焰 DIFFERENTIAL 电压 流量 RATIO(FRACTIO 比率 N_) GLASS VIEWING DEVICE 玻璃 HIGH 高 差值 PRIMARY ELEMENT 一次元件 MODIFIER 扩展含 义 READOUT OR PASSIVE FUNCTION ALARM 读出或其它功 能 报警 CONTROL 调节 SUCCEEDING LETTERS 后序字符1 OUTPUT FUNCTION 输出功能 MODIFIER 扩展含 义
常用仪表字母和PID仪表信息英文缩写
压力显示
93
XV
两位控制阀门
4
AI
分析指示
34
KV
程控阀
64
PIA
压
5
AIA
分析指示报警
35
KY
程控阀信号转换器
65
PIC
压力控制信号
95
Y
信号转换器
6
AIAS
分析指示报警连锁
36
LAHS
液位高报警连锁
66
PICA
压力控制报警
96
YE
7
AL
指标低报警
37
LALL
PDAH
差压高报警
LEVEL INDICATOR
LI
液位计
LEVEL GLASS TUBE
LG
液位玻璃管
LEVEL TRANSIMITTER
LT
液位变送器
LEVEL INDICATOR CONTROLLER
LIC
液位显示控制器
LEVEL CONTROL VALVE
LCV
液位控制阀
LEVEL SWITCH HIGH
液位低低报警
67
PICAS
压力控制报警连锁
97
YI
8
AND
模拟信号变数字信号
38
LALS
液位低
68
PSV
压力安全阀
98
YL
指示灯
9
AP
分析测试点
39
LC
锁定关报警连锁
69
PT
压力远传
99
ZI
阀位指示
10
AT
分析远传（变送器）
40
LG
仪器仪表常用词汇英语翻译
仪器仪表常用词汇英语翻译pH计pH meterX射线衍射仪X-ray diffractometerX射线荧光光谱仪X-ray fluorescence spectrometer 力测量仪表force measuring instrument孔板orifice plate文丘里管venturi tube水表water meter加速度仪accelerometer可编程序控制器programmable controller平衡机balancing machine皮托管Pitot tube皮带秤belt weigher光线示波器light beam oscillograph光学高温计optical pyrometer光学显微镜optical microscope光谱仪器optical spectrum instrument吊车秤crane weigher地中衡platform weigher字符图形显示器character and graphic display位移测量仪表displacement measuring instrument 巡迴检测装置data logger波纹管bellows长度测量工具dimensional measuring instrument长度传感器linear transducer厚度计thickness gauge差热分析仪differential thermal analyzer扇形磁场质谱计sector magnetic field mass spectrometer 料斗秤hopper weigher核磁共振波谱仪nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer 气相色谱仪gas chromatograph浮球调节阀float adjusting valve真空计vacuum gauge动圈仪表moving-coil instrument基地式调节仪表local-mounted controller密度计densitometer液位计liquid level meter组装式仪表package system减压阀pressure reducing valve测功器dynamometer紫外和可见光分光光度计ultraviolet-visible spectrometer顺序控制器sequence controller微处理器microprocessor温度调节仪表temperature controller煤气表gas meter节流阀throttle valve电子自动平衡仪表electronic self-balance instrument 电子秤electronic weigher电子微探针electron microprobe电子显微镜electron microscope弹簧管bourdon tube数字式显示仪表digital display instrument热流计heat-flow meter热量计heat flux meter热电阻resistance temperature热电偶thermocouple膜片和膜盒diaphragm and diaphragm capsule调节阀regulating valve噪声计noise meter应变仪strain measuring instrument湿度计hygrometer声级计sound lever meter黏度计viscosimeter转矩测量仪表torque measuring instrument转速测量仪表tachometer露点仪dew-point meter变送器transmitter仪器仪表常用术语中英文对照带注释版性能特性 performance characteristic ：确定仪器仪表功能和能力的有关参数及其定量的表述。
自动化仪表英文缩写及含义
AMS Alarm Management System 报警管理系统APC Advanced Process Contro l高级过程控制BEM Battery Extension Module 电源扩展模块BOG Boil Off Gas 气体蒸发C&E Cause and Effect 起因和影响CAS Cascade 级联CA T5 Category 5 type cable 5类线CCB Central Control Building 中心控制大楼CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV Closed Circuit Television 闭路电视CP Control Panel 控制面板CPM DCS Controller (C200)DCS 控制器 (C200)CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CSMA/CD Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection载波监听多路访问/冲突检测CV Control V alve控制阀DCS Distributed Control System集散控制系统DIN Deutsche Industries Norm (German Industrial Standard)Deutsche工业标准(德国工业标准)DP Differential Pressure微分压力EEMUA Engineering Equipment and Material Users Association工程设备和材料用户协会EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility电磁兼容性ESD Emergency Shutdown紧急停车EWS Engineering WorkStation工程工作站F&G Fire And Gas火气FA T Factory Acceptance Test工厂验收测试FB Functional Block功能模块FGS Fire And Gas System火气系统FIM Field Information Management现场信息管理FIR Field Instrument Room现场设备室FSC Shielded twisted pair故障安全控制器FTA Field Terminal Assembly现场集线端子FTB Field Terminal Block现场模块端子FTE Fault Tolerant Ethernet容错以太网FTEB FTE Bridge Module FTE 网桥模块GPS Global Positioning System全球定位系统GRP Glass Reinforced Plastic玻璃钢HART Highway Addressable Remote Transducer高速可编址远程传感器HEC Honk Kong Electric香港电气HKCG Hong Kong China Gas中国香港燃气HMI Human Machine Interface人机界面HVAC Heating V entilation And Air Conditioning暖通和空调I/O Input /Output输入/输出IEC International Electro-technical Commission国际电工委员会IOLIM IO Link Interface Module IO 接口模块IOLIM IOs – IO link Interface Module IOs – IO 接口模块IP Ingress Protection入口保护IR Infra-red红外IRP Interposing Relay Panel插入式继电器盘IS Intrinsically Safe本质安全JCR Jetty Control Room码头控制室LAN Local Area Network本地网络LFAP Local Fire Alarm Panel本地火警面版LNG Liquefied Natural Gas液化天然气LTD Level, Temperature, Density combined measurement of LNG tanks LNG罐的液位，温度，密度综合测量MAC Manual Alarm Call point手动报警点MAN Manual手动MC Marshalling Cabinet集线柜MCB Miniature Circuit Breaker小型回路断路器MCC Motor Control Centre电机控制中心MFAP Main Fire Alarm Panel主火警面版MIS Management Information System信息管理系统MMS Maintenance Management System维护管理系统MOS Maintenance Override Switch维护超控开关MOV Motor Operated V alve电机操作阀MTBF Mean Time Between Failures平均故障间隔时间MTO Material Take Off材料提取MTTR Mean Time To Repair平均修复时间MV Measured V alue测量值NG Natural Gas天然气NIS Non Intrinsically Safe非本质安全NPS Nominal Pipe Size标定管道尺寸NTP Net Time Protocol网络时间协议OOS Operational Override Switch可操超控开关OP Output输出OPC Object Linking And Embedding For Process Control基于过程控制的嵌入式对象连接orV Open Rack V aporizer开架蒸馏器OTS Operator Training Simulator操作员培训模拟器P&ID Process And Instrument Diagram过程和仪表图PCN Plant Control Network工厂控制网络PIN Plant Information Network工厂信息网络PKS Process knowledge system (Honeywell control system)过程知识系统 (Honeywell 控制系统) PLC Programmable Logic Controller可编程逻辑控制器PRT Printer打印机PSU Power Supply Unit电源单元PTFE Polytetrafluoroethane聚四氟乙烯PV Process V alue过程阀RM Redundancy Module冗余模块RM Redundancy Module冗余模块RPS Rack Power Supply机架电源RTD Resistance Temperature Detector电阻温度探测器RTIS Real Time Information System实时信息系统RTU Remote Transmission Unit远程传送单元SA T Site Acceptance Test现场验收测试SCADA System of Control And Data Acquisition监视控制与数据采集系统SCV Submerged Combustion V aporiser水下燃烧蒸馏器SER Sequence Of Event Recorder事件记录序列SIGTTO Society Of International Gas Tanker And Terminal Operators国际液化气船及码头经营人协会SIL Safety Integrity Level安全整合等级SIS Safety Instrumented System安全仪表化系统SP Set Point设置点SS Stainless Steel不锈钢STP Shielded Twisted Pair屏蔽双绞线TC Thermocouple热电偶TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol传输控制协议/网际协议TDAS Tank Data Acquisition System罐数据采集系统TFT Thin Film Technology薄膜技术UCP Unit Control Panel (Packaged Equipment)单元控制面板 (打包设备)UPS Uninterruptable Power Supply不间断电源VAC V olts Alternating Current交流电压VCB V accum Control Breaker真空控制断路器VDC V olts – Direct Current直流电压VDU Visual Display Unit视频显示装置VESDA V ery Early Smoke Detection Apparatus烟尘预报侦测仪VFC V olt Free Contact电压自由触点VSD V ariable Speed Drive变速驱动器WAN Wide Area Network广域网。
图纸上英文代号说明
图纸上英文代号说明AHU ——空气处理机CH. ——制冷机C.D. ——冷凝水管C.T. ——冷却塔CAV ——新风量控制箱EAF ——排风机EAD ——排风管EAG ——排风口EAL ——排风百叶FAG ——新风口FAL ——新风百叶FAF ——补风机F.A. ——新风FAD ——新风管F.D. ——防火阀HC ——加热盘管FC ——风机盘管HX ——热交换器L/L---------低位M/L--------中位MAD-------补风管MAF-------补风机N.C.-------常闭N.O.-------常开N.R.D.----风管止回阀P.A.-------经过处理的新风PDA-------新风管(经过处理的新风)PAU-------新风机(带处理功能)PAL-------新风百叶R.A.-------回风RAD-------回风管RAG-------回风口空调设备英文简称FCU ：风机盘管 fan coil unitAHU ：空气处理单元 (空气处理机) air handling unitFAU ：新风处理单元 fresh air unitHVAC：供热通风与空气调节 heating ventilating and air conditioning DCC ：干盘管（干式盘管）Dry cooling coilFFU：风机过滤单元 Fan filter unitMAU ：新风空调箱 Make up air hundling unit scheduleAHU：空气处理单元 Air hundling unitHEPA：高效空气过滤器High efficiency pariculate airRAC：循环组合空调单元 Recirculation air cabinet unit scheduleC/R：洁净室无尘室 Clean roomULPA：超高空气效过滤器Ultra low penetration air filterAS ：风淋室Air showerPB：传递箱Pass boxCB：净化工作台Clean benchRD ：泄压风门Relief damperCH.：制冷机C.D. ：冷凝水管C.T. ：冷却塔CAV ：新风量控制箱EAF ：排风机EAD ：排风管EAG ：排风口EAL ：排风百叶FAG ：新风口FAL ：新风百叶FAF ：补风机F.A. ：新风FAD ：新风管F.D.：防火阀HC ：加热盘管FP ：风机盘管HX ：热交换器N.R.D.：风管止回阀P.A.：经过处理的新风PDA：新风管(经过处理的新风) PAU：新风机(带处理功能) PAL：新风百叶R.A.：回风RAD：回风管RAG：回风口专业英语对照表additional factor for wind force||风力附加率additional heat loss||附加耗热量adiabatic humidification||绝热加湿weighted sound pressure level||A声级absolute humidity||绝对湿度absolute roughness||绝对粗糙度absorbate 吸收质absorbent 吸收剂absorbent||吸声材料absorber||吸收器absorptance for solar radiation||太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment||吸收装置absorption of gas and vapor||气体吸收absorptiong refrige rationg cycle||吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating machine||吸收式制冷机access door||检查门acoustic absorptivity||吸声系数actual density||真密度actuating element||执行机构actuator||执行机构adaptive control system||自适应控制系统additional factor for exterior door||外门附加率additional factor for intermittent heating||间歇附加率additional factor for wind force||高度附加率additional heat loss||风力附加率adiabatic humidification||附加耗热量adiabatic humidiflcation||绝热加湿adsorbate||吸附质adsorbent||吸附剂adsorber||吸附装置adsorption equipment||吸附装置adsorption of gas and vapor||气体吸附aerodynamic noise||空气动力噪声aerosol||气溶胶air balance||风量平衡air changes||换气次数air channel||风道air cleanliness||空气洁净度air collector||集气罐air conditioning||空气调节air conditioning condition||空调工况air conditioning equipment||空气调节设备air conditioning machine room||空气调节机房air conditioning system||空气调节系统air conditioning system cooling load||空气调节系统冷负荷air contaminant||空气污染物air-cooled condenser||风冷式冷凝器air cooler||空气冷却器air curtain||空气幕air cushion shock absorber||空气弹簧隔振器air distribution||气流组织air distributor||空气分布器air-douche unit with water atomization||喷雾风扇air duct||风管、风道air filter||空气过滤器air handling equipment||空气调节设备air handling unit room||空气调节机房air header||集合管air humidity||空气湿度air inlet||风口air intake||进风口air manifold||集合管air opening||风口air pollutant||空气污染物air pollution||大气污染air preheater||空气预热器air return method||回风方式air return mode||回风方式air return through corridor||走廊回风air space||空气间层air supply method||送风方式air supply mode||送风方式||air supply (suction) opening with slide plate||插板式送（吸）风口||air supply volume per unit area||单位面积送风量||air temperature||空气温度air through tunnel||地道风||air-to-air total heat exchanger||全热换热器air-to-cloth ratio||气布比air velocity at work area||作业地带空气流速air velocity at work place||工作地点空气流速air vent||放气阀air-water systen||空气—水系统airborne particles||大气尘air hater||空气加热器airspace||空气间层alarm signal||报警信号ail-air system||全空气系统all-water system||全水系统allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity||室内温湿度允许波动范围ambient noise||环境噪声ammonia||氨amplification factor of centrolled plant||调节对象放大系数amplitude||振幅anergy||@||angle of repose||安息角ange of slide||滑动角angle scale||热湿比angle valve||角阀annual [value]||历年值annual coldest month||历年最冷月annual hottest month||历年最热月anticorrosive||缓蚀剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂antifreeze agent||防冻剂apparatus dew point||机器露点apparent density||堆积密度aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine||氨—水吸收式制冷机aspiation psychrometer||通风温湿度计Assmann aspiration psychrometer||通风温湿度计atmospheric condenser||淋激式冷凝器atmospheric diffusion||大气扩散atmospheric dust||大气尘atmospheric pollution||大气污染atmospheric pressure||大气压力（atmospheric stability||大气稳定度atmospheric transparency||大气透明度atmospheric turblence||大气湍流automatic control||自动控制automatic roll filter||自动卷绕式过滤器automatic vent||自动放气阀available pressure||资用压力average daily sol-air temperature||日平均综合温度axial fan||轴流式通风机azeotropic mixture refrigerant||共沸溶液制冷剂Bback-flow preventer||防回流装置back pressure of steam trap||凝结水背压力back pressure return余压回水background noise||背景噪声back plate||挡风板bag filler||袋式除尘器baghouse||袋式除尘器barometric pressure||大气压力basic heat loss||基本耗热量hend muffler||消声弯头bimetallic thermometer||双金属温度计black globe temperature||黑球温度blow off pipe||排污管blowdown||排污管boiler||锅炉A-boiller house||锅炉房B-C-boiler plant||锅炉房D-E-boiler room||锅炉房F-G-booster||加压泵H-I-branch||支管J-K-branch duct||(通风) 支管L-M-branch pipe||支管N-O-building envelope||围护结构P-Q-building flow zones||建筑气流区R-S-building heating entry||热力入口T-U-bulk density||堆积密度V-W-bushing||补心X-Y-butterfly damper||蝶阀Z-AA-by-pass damper||空气加热器〕旁通阀BB-CC-by-pass pipe||旁通管DD-EE- CGG-canopy hood ||伞形罩HH-II-capillary tube||毛细管JJ-KK-capture velocity||控制风速LL-MM-capture velocity||外部吸气罩NN-OO-capturing hood ||卡诺循环PP-QQ-Carnot cycle||串级调节系统RR-SS-cascade control system||铸铁散热器TT-UU-cast iron radiator||催化燃烧VV-WW-catalytic oxidation ||催化燃烧XX-YY-ceilling fan||吊扇ZZ-AAA-ceiling panelheating||顶棚辐射采暖BBB-CCC-center frequency||中心频率DDD-EEE-central air conditionint system ||集中式空气调节系统FFF-GGG-central heating||集中采暖HHH-III-central ventilation system||新风系统JJJ-KKK-centralized control||集中控制LLL-MMM-centrifugal compressor||离心式压缩机NNN-OOO-entrifugal fan||离心式通风机PPP-||QQQ-check damper||(通风〕止回阀RRR-||SSS-check valve||止回阀TTT-||UUU-chilled water||冷水VVV-WWW-chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps||一、二次泵冷水系统YYY-chimney||(排气〕烟囱ZZZ-AAAA-circuit||环路BBBB-CCCC-circulating fan||风扇DDDD-EEEE-circulating pipe||循环管FFFF-GGGG-circulating pump||循环泵HHHH-IIII-clean room||洁净室JJJJ-KKKK-cleaning hole||清扫孔LLLL-MMMM-cleaning vacuum plant||真空吸尘装置NNNN-OOOO-cleanout opening||清扫孔PPPP-QQQQ-clogging capacity||容尘量RRRR-SSSS-c lose nipple||长丝TTTT-UUUU-closed booth||大容积密闭罩VVVV-WWWW-closed full flow return||闭式满管回水第六章制冷第一节一般术语第6.1.1条制冷 refrigeration用人工方法从一物质或空间移出热量，以便为空气调节、冷藏和科学研究等提供冷源的技术。
常用仪表中英文对照
常用仪器仪表中英文对照英文音标中文引申备注breakfast['brekfəst]早餐fast[fɑ:st] v，n.绝食，斋戒，（人名）法斯特adv，adj.迅速的（地），紧的（紧紧地），彻底地lunch[lʌntʃ]n.午餐 vi.吃午餐lunch time dinner[ˈdɪnə(r)] n.晚餐，正餐，晚宴food taken late at night夜宵delicious[dɪ'lɪʃəs]adj.美味的，可口的toothsome adj. 美味的；漂亮的；令人愉快的next time下次final n.决赛adj.最后的，不可更改的last [lɑ:st] adj.晚的；迟的；adj.已故的；最近的last time上次，最后一次Ammeter[ˈæmi:tə(r)] 电流表Ampere[ˈæmpɛə]安培（A）milliampere毫安（mA）microampere 微安voltmeter [ˈvəʊltmi:tə(r)] 电压表voltage伏特（V）milliammeter[mɪlɪ'æmɪtə]毫安表milliamperemeter毫安表microammeter微安表wattmeter['wɒtˌmi:tə] 功率表，瓦特表（w）常用仪器仪表中英文对照英文音标中文引申备注watt-hour meter电度表kwhOHM gauge[geɪdʒ] 电阻计，欧姆表gauge n. 计量器；标准尺寸；容量规格meter n.米，仪表，公尺v.用仪表测量millimeter['mɪlɪˌmi:tə] 毫米micrometer[maɪ'krɒmɪtə(r)] 微米namometer[mə'nɒmɪtə] 纳米kilometer['kɪləˌmi:tə] 千米，公里kilogram[ˈkɪləgræm] 公斤a unit of weight (=1/2 kilogram)斤tonne[tʌn] 顿（T）Gigaohm[dʒɪ'ɡeɪm]吉欧姆（GΩ）OHMER 电阻表1GΩ=109ΩMegaohm=megohm['megəum]兆欧姆（MΩ）1MΩ=106Ω常用仪器仪表中英文对照英文音标中文引申备注Kiloohm[kaɪ'lu:m] 千欧姆1KΩ=103ΩMegger['megə] megameter高阻表['megəˌmi:tə] megohm meter兆欧表，摇表earthometer['ɜ:θɒmɪtə] 接地欧姆表temperature[ˈtemprətʃə(r)] 温度humidity[hju:ˈmɪdəti]湿度themometer[thɪ'məʊmɪtər]温度计hygrometer[haɪ'grɒmɪtə] 湿度计desiccant['desɪkənt] 干燥剂oil level indication油位计indication[ɪndɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]n. 指示，指出；迹象；象征 diameter[daɪ'æmɪtə] 直径常用仪器仪表中英文对照英文音标中文引申备注radius['reɪdɪəs]半径；解剖] 桡骨；辐射光线；有效航程axial['æksɪəl] adj. 轴的；轴向的radial['reɪdɪəl] n. 射线，光线adj. 半径的；放射状的；光线的；光线状的horizontal[hɒrɪ'zɒnt(ə)l]n. 水平线，水平面；水平位置adj. 水平的；地平线的；同一阶层的vertical['vɜːtɪk(ə)l]n. 垂直线，垂直面adj. 垂直的，直立的；[解剖] 头顶的，顶点的level['lev(ə)l]n. 水平；标准；水平面。
自控仪表词汇英汉对照表
Service ground
屏蔽接地
Shield ground
仪表工程师
Instrument engineer
电缆弯曲半径
Cable’s curvature radius
电缆直径
Diameter of cable
仪表接线端子
Instrument connecting terminal
仪表柜垂直度
Perpendicularity of instrument cabinet
仪表补偿导线
Instrument’s compensating wire
本质安全线路
Intrinsic safety line
非本质安全线路
Non-intrinsic safety line
滑石粉
Talcum powder
接地线
自控仪表词语对照表
汉语
英语
温度变送器
压力变送器
流量变送器
Flow transmitter
调节器
调节阀
清管器
Pipe scaper/pig
调节器设定值
Setting point of regulator
熔断器
Fuse
温度补偿
Thermo-compensation
临时接地
Temporary earthing
Earth lead
绝缘电阻
Insulation resistance
仪表管路脱脂
Defat of instrument pipe
仪表单体调校
Elementary adjustment of instrument
仪表系统联校
Integral adjustment of instrument
仪表常见专业术语中英文对照表
PRAGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER EMERGENCY SHUT DOWN FIRE & GAS SYESTEM PROCESS CONTROL SYESTEM DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM MAIN SUERACE SAFETY VALVE SURFACE CONTROLLED SUBSURFACE SAFETY VALVE GAS VENT VALVE CONNECTOR UNION ELBOW TEE CROSS PLUG CAP BULKHEAD REDUCING NUT FRONT FERRULE BACK FERRULE MAJOR FLOW LINE PNEUMATIC SIGNAL ELECTRICAL SIGNAL CAPILLARY TUBING HYDRAULIC SIGNAL GATE VALVE BALL VALVE NEEDLE VALVE CHECK VALVE
所属分 类
温度仪表
压力仪表
英文缩写
TW TI TT TIC TCV TSH TSHH TSL TSLL TAH TAHH TAL TALL PI PT PIC PCV PSH PSHH PSL PSLL PAH PAHH PAL PALL
仪表常见专业术语中英文对照表
液位仪表 流量仪表
其他
PDSH PDSL PDAL PDAH
碟阀 放空阀 角阀 节流阀 安全阀 三通阀 四通阀 控制阀 自力式调节阀 手动复位控制阀 电磁阀 就地安装仪表 中控房控制盘上正面安装的仪表 中控房控制盘上背面安装的仪表 就地控制盘正面安装的仪表 就地盘背面安装的仪表 就地控制盘状态灯 中控盘状态灯 电脑显示 质量流量计 到关断系统 来自关断系统 燃气泄漏报警 综合报警 弃平台报警 紫外红外探测器 烟探 可燃气探头 热探
仪器仪表常用词汇英语翻译1
仪器仪表常用词汇英语翻译pH计pH meterX射线衍射仪X-ray diffractometerX射线荧光光谱仪X-ray fluorescence spectrometer 力测量仪表force measuring instrument孔板orifice plate文丘里管venturi tube水表water meter加速度仪accelerometer可编程序控制器programmable controller平衡机balancing machine皮托管Pitot tube皮带秤belt weigher光线示波器light beam oscillograph光学高温计optical pyrometer光学显微镜optical microscope光谱仪器optical spectrum instrument吊车秤crane weigher地中衡platform weigher字符图形显示器character and graphic display位移测量仪表displacement measuring instrument 巡迴检测装置data logger波纹管bellows长度测量工具dimensional measuring instrument长度传感器linear transducer厚度计thickness gauge差热分析仪differential thermal analyzer扇形磁场质谱计sector magnetic field mass spectrometer 料斗秤hopper weigher核磁共振波谱仪nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer 气相色谱仪gas chromatograph浮球调节阀float adjusting valve真空计vacuum gauge动圈仪表moving-coil instrument基地式调节仪表local-mounted controller密度计densitometer液位计liquid level meter组装式仪表package system减压阀pressure reducing valve测功器dynamometer紫外和可见光分光光度计ultraviolet-visible spectrometer顺序控制器sequence controller微处理器microprocessor温度调节仪表temperature controller煤气表gas meter节流阀throttle valve电子自动平衡仪表electronic self-balance instrument 电子秤electronic weigher电子微探针electron microprobe电子显微镜electron microscope弹簧管bourdon tube数字式显示仪表digital display instrument热流计heat-flow meter热量计heat flux meter热电阻resistance temperature热电偶thermocouple膜片和膜盒diaphragm and diaphragm capsule调节阀regulating valve噪声计noise meter应变仪strain measuring instrument湿度计hygrometer声级计sound lever meter黏度计viscosimeter转矩测量仪表torque measuring instrument转速测量仪表tachometer露点仪dew-point meter变送器transmitter仪器仪表常用术语中英文对照带注释版性能特性 performance characteristic ：确定仪器仪表功能和能力的有关参数及其定量的表述。
仪表专业英语
仪表、自控专业词汇流量 Flow 物位 Level 液位 Liquid level 温度 Temperature压力 Pressure分析 Analysis 指示 Indicating 记录 Recording传递 Transmitting 控制 Controlling 调节 Regulating信号 Signaling 联锁 Interlocking 积算 Integrating遥控 Remote controlling 信号报警 Alarming声光信号 Acoustic and light signals 多点记录 Multipoint recording 多点指示 Multipoint indicating集中检测 Controlized measurement 人工操作 Manual operation测量范围 Measuring range 分度号 Graduation 输入 Input输出 Output 刻度 Scale 等分刻度 Equally divided scale等百分比 Equal percent 精度(指仪表) Precision 精度(指测量) Accuracy 流量特性 Flow character(istic) 线性(调节阀) Linear对数(调节阀) Logarithmic 方根(指记录仪) Square root 力矩(指执行器) Moment 公称力矩(指执行器) Nominal moment 行程(指执行器) Stroke常温 Ambient temperature 常压 Atm. Pressure微分 Derivative 积分 Integral 上限值 Upper limit 下限值 Lower limit 取压点 Pressure tapping point检测点 Measured point 取样点 Sampling point 正环室(指孔板) Plus carrier-ring 负环室(指孔板) Minus carrier-ring均压环(指孔板) Pressure-equalizing ring 伴热管线 Tracing pipe脉冲(导压)管线 Impulse pipe 负迁移 Negative suppression正迁移 Positive suppression 保护管(指热电阻,热电偶) Sheath测温(保护)套(指设备带的) Thermowell 插入深度 Insertion length(浸入深度) (Immersion length) 仪表盘开孔 Panel-board cut-out一次仪表 Primary instrument 二次仪表 Secondary instrument现场(就地)安装 Field (local) mounting盘装 Panel mounting 架装 Rack mounting 柱上安装 Pole mounting 侧面安装 Side mounting 盘面安装 Surface mounting 壁装 Wall mounting 滞后 Lag 易接近性 Accessibility 可见性 Visibility(安装)位置 (Mounting) location 间隙 Clearance 接管 Piping接线 Wiring 注字(指铭牌) Inscription温度测量仪表 Temperature measuring instrument工业双金属温度计 Industrial bimetallic thermometer玻璃水银温度计 Mercury-in-glass thermometer电接点压力温度计 Manometric thermometer with electric contacts光学温度计 Optical pyrometer表面热电偶 Surface thermocouple镍铬-镍硅热电偶 Chromel-silicel thermocouple镍铬-镍铝热电偶 Chromel-alumel thermocouple铂铑-铂热电偶 Platinum-rhodium platinum thermocouple固定螺纹(普通式) 镍铬-镍铝热电偶Chromel-alumel thermocouple with fixed threaded bushing固定螺纹(防溅式) 镍铬-镍铝热电偶Splash-proof chromel-alumel thermocouple with fixed threaded bushing双支热电偶 Twin thermocouple铠装热电偶 Armored thermocouple铂热电阻 Platinum resistance thermometer表面热电阻 Surface resistance thermometer可动法兰普通式铂热电阻 Platinum resistance thermometer with movable flange 温包 Thermal bulb压力测量仪表 Pressure measuring instrument弹簧管压力表 Burdon-tube manometer氨用压力表 Ammonia manometer氨用电接点压力表 Ammonia manometer with electric contacts隔膜压力表 Diaphragm sealed manometer法兰膜片隔离式压力表 Flanged diaphragm sealed manometer标准压力表 Standard pressure gauge电接点弹簧压力表 Bourdon-tube manometer with electric contacts氨用真空表 Ammonia vacuum-gauge膜片真空表 Membrane vacuum-gauge风压表 Output air pressure gauge膜盒式微压计 Capsule-type micromanometer双波纹管差压计 Differential pressure gauge with double bellows活塞式压力计 Piston type pressure gauge补偿微压计 Compensating micromanometer带冷凝管压力表 Manometer with condensing tube流量、液位测量仪表 Flow & level measuring instruments椭圆齿轮流量计 Ovalgear flowmeter湿式气体流量计 Wet type gas flowmeter气远传转子流量计 Pneumatic remote transmitting rotameter靶式流量计 Target flowmeter玻璃转子流量计 Glass type rotameter玻璃管液面计 Glass-tube level gauge浮标式遥控测液位计 Remote measuring float level meter环室标准孔板 Standard orifice with carrier-rings标准孔板 Standard orifice带柄平孔板 Plate orifice with handle组合式高压孔板 Assemble type HP orifice环室1/4圆喷嘴 Quadrant nozzle with carrier-rings蜗轮流量变送器 Turbine flow transmitter频率转换积算器 Frequency transducer with integrator三阀体 Three-valve manifold三通电磁阀 Three-way solenoid valve小口径旋翼式冷水水表 Rotating vane type cold water-meterTYQ-2型外浮筒液面调节器 Type TYQ-2 external cage displacer level controller QBF3型单插入式法兰差压变送器Type QBF3 single insertion flanged differential pressure transimitter带平面(或槽面,凹面)密封面的节流装置Throttling device with flat (or grooved, female) sealing surface法兰上钻孔取压的节流装置 Throttling device with drilled holes on flange 带槽面(或凹面)环室取压的节流装置Throttling device grooved (or female) carrier-ring圆形均压环取压的孔板 Orifice plate with circular pressure-equalizing rings 显示仪表 Displaying instruments旋转刻度自动平衡指示仪 Self-balancing indicator with rotating scale长图自动平衡记录仪 Strip-chart self-balancing recorder条形自动平衡显示仪 Self-balancing strip indicator动圈式温度指示调节仪 Moving coil type temperature indicating controller 小条型(自动平衡)指示仪 Small strip-type (self-balancing) indicator指示压力调节器 Indicating pressure controller分析仪表 Analyzers磁氧分析器 Paramagnetic oxygen analyzer红外线气体分析器 Infrared type gas analyzer热磁式氢气分析器 Thermal-conductivity hydrogen analyzer磁饱和稳压器 Magnetic saturated voltage stabilizer稳压器(气体用) Manostat干燥器 Drier过滤器 Filter转子流量计 Rotameter标准气钢瓶 Standard gas cylinder压力调节器 Pressure regulator气水分离器 Knock-out drum放大器 Amplifier气动单元组合仪表 Instruments of the pneumatic aggregate二针一笔指示调节仪 Double-point single-pen indicating & recording controller 气动二针记录仪 Pneumatic double-pen recorder气动一针记录仪 Pneumatic single-pen recorder气动条形指示仪 Pneumatic strip-type indicator气动色带指示仪 Pneumatic colour-strip indicator气动温度变送器 Pneumatic temperature transmitter气动压力变送器 Pneumatic pressure transmitter气动绝对压力变送器 Pneumatic absolute pressure transmitter气动法兰式差压变送器 Pneumatic flanged differential pressure transmitter 气动差压变送器 Pneumatic differential pressure transmitter气动液位调节变送器 Pneumatic level controller transmitter气动双法兰隔膜式差压变送器Pneumatic double-flange diaphragm separated type differential pressure transmitter气动串级指示记录调节器 Pneumatic cascade indicating and recording controller空气过滤减压阀 Air pressure regulator-filter气动自锁阀 Pneumatic self-locking valve大功率过滤器 Large capacity filter气动阀门定位器 Pneumatic valve positioner气动遥控板 Pneumatic remote control station气动旁路遥控板 Pneumatic by-pass remote control station气动付线板 Pneumatic by-pass station五孔气插座 Five-hole pneumatic socket气动加减器 Pneumatic adder-subtractor气动继动器 Pneumatic relay电-气转换器 Electric-pneumatic transducer气动定值器 Pneumatic loading station气动积算器 Pneumatic intergrating counter比值变送器 Ratio transmitter大功率减压阀 Large capacity pressure regulator空气安全阀 Air safety valve气动差压变送器 Pneumatic differential pressure transmitter 变差 Variation膜盒 Capsule背压 Back pressure膜片 Diaphragm力平衡原理 Force-balance principle主杠杆 Force-bar拉条组件 Tension assembly反馈波纹管 Feedback bellows正(负)压室 High (low) pressure chamber静压误差 Static error反馈力矩 Feedback monent静压轮 Static aligement温度误差 Temperature error牵移机构 Elevation and depression unit隔离液 Sealing liquid基准液面 Reference level牵移弹簧 depression spring抵消 Balance out平衡状态 Balance condition最大牵移范围 Maximum range of elevation epression单门过载冲击 Over pressure impact from either direction拉滚,凹陷, 裂缝或腐蚀 Soratched, cracks or erosion咬合深度 Depth of jamming姿式误差 Error position拉紧力应更大些 Tighter ...... to great torque调压螺钉 Pressure adjusting screw零点漂移 Zero shoft故障现象 Troubles恒节流孔 Fixed restrictor波纹深度 Depth of undulars回差大 Exceeded variation输出缓慢 Output slugglish负载容积 Loading capacity查漏清堵 Check for piping leaks & eliminate any clogs输出振荡 Vibrating of output行程误差 Progressive error气动指示记录调节器 Pneumatic indicating and recorder controller串级记录调节器 Cascade recording controller记录纸速度 Chart speed笔记录式 Continuous pen writing记录纸驱动机构 Chart drive mechanism浮环 Floating disc灵敏度 Limitation of sensitibity平衡状态 In equilibrium气(电)插座 Air (electric) connecting plug阀芯 Valve core报警指示器 Alarm indicator微分阀 Derivative restrictor比例加积分作用 Proportional plus reset action积分阀 Reset restrictor平面节流阀 flat throttling valve反馈压力瞬间变化值 Immediate change in feedback pressure自衡单元 Automatic balancing unit扇形板 Sector level平动-自动的切换装置 Manual to automatic transfer给定与测量机构 Set point unit and measurement receive assembly同步误差 Synchro error比例度 Proportional band等速法 Uniform velocity method阶跃法 Step change method执行器 Actuator气动薄膜调节阀 Pneumatic diaphragm control valve流量特性 :直线 Flow characteristic: Liner对数 Logarithmic信号压力 Signal pressure公称力矩 Nominal moment带手轮散热片阀门定位器 With hand wheel , radiator & valve气闭 Air to close气开 Air to open快开式 Quick-open type高压气动薄膜执行机构 High pressure pneumatic diaphragm actuating mechanism 气动活塞切断阀 Pneumatic piston cut-off valve带手轮散热片 With hand wheel , radiator气动长行程执行机构 Pneumatic long-stroke actuating mechanism其他 Other隔离器 Sealing pot调压器 Pressure regulator框架式仪表盘 Frame type instrument panel-board with sides bend back半模拟仪表盘 Semi-graphic instrument (panel-board)空白半模拟仪表盘 Blank semi-graphic instrument panel-board左侧门 Left side door右侧门 Right side door直形橱式操纵台 Console with wardrobe仪表箱 Instrument box保温箱 Heat insulated box仪表保护箱 Instrument protecting box铭牌框 Nameplate光字排 Illuminated nameplate右开门左封闭柜式仪表盘Case type instrument panel-board with door at right side & left side enclosed 仪表检验设备 Calibrating devices for instruments低电位直流电位差计 Low-potential D.C. potentiometer直流复射式检流计 D.C. reflecting galvanometer便携式饱和标准电池 Portable sturated standard cell高温管式电阻炉 High temperature electric resistance tubular furnace单双臂两用直流 Single-arm & double-arm (double-purpose) D.C. bridge携带式直流单臂电桥 Portable single-arm D.C. bridge携带式直流电位差计 Portable D.C. ptentiometer晶体管稳压电源 Transistorized voltage stabilizer恒流可调信号源 Constant current adjustable signal source超级恒温水浴 Super-grade thermostat with water bath超级恒温油浴 Super-grade thermostat with oil bath万用表 Avometer标准电热偶 Standard thermocouple标准铂电阻温度计 Standard platinum resistantance thermometer兆欧表 Megameter直流毫安表 D.C. milliammeter晶体管参数测试仪 Transistor parameter tester标准水银温度计 Standard mercury thermometer台式手绕线机 Bench type hand winding machine十进位电阻箱 Decad type resistance box旋转式直流电阻箱 Rotary D.C. resistance box微调电阻箱 Fine turning resistance box直流标准电阻 D.C. standard resistance晶体管毫伏表 Transistorized millivoltmeter电子交流稳压器 Electronic A.C. voltage stabilizer超低频信号发生器 Ultra low frequency signal generator真空表校验表 Calibrator for vacuum gauges标准压力表 Calibrator for pressure gauges秒表 Stop watch电热干燥器强制空气循环 Electric drying oven , force-air circulation氮气钢瓶 Nitrogen cylinder手电钻 Hand electric drill冷藏瓶 Vacuum flask电吹风 Electric blower手摇试压泵 Wobble pump for pressure testing旋片式真空泵 Ratary vane type vacuum pump标准准真空表 Standard vacuum gauge氧气压力表 Oxygen pressure gauge步话机 Walkie-talkie氧气压力表校验仪 Calibrator for oxygen pressure gauge气动仪表校验台 Testing stand for pneumatic instruments示波器 Oscillograph自耦变压器 Auto-transformer阀门 Valves卡套式球阀 Globe valve with sealing bushing仪表截止阀 Instrument block valve接表式仪表截止阀 Direct adapting instrument block valve节流式仪表截止阀 Throttling type instrument block valve内螺纹截止阀 Internal threaded block valve气源球阀 Ball valve for air supply二通阀 Two-way valve切换阀 Switch-over valve直形外螺纹截止阀 Straight external threaded block valve角形外螺纹截止阀 Angle external threaded block valve压套式仪表截止阀 Instrument block valve with pressed coupling气动蝶阀 Pneumatic butterfly valve热动式疏水器 Thermo-operated steam trap图名 Titles of drawings仪表盘正面布置图 Instrument panel-board layout仪表盘盘后布置图 Arrangement on the back of instrument panel-board仪表盘盘后接线图 Wiring diagram on the back of instrument panel-board仪表盘盘后接管图 Piping diagram on the back of instrument panel-board仪表盘盘内接线图 Instrument panel-board inside wiring diagram电缆,管缆平面敷设图 Plan for running cable & cabled tubings由—至—管线平面敷设图Plan of instrument piping & conduit running from – to –电缆电线外部连接系统图 Scheme of external cable & wire connections气动管线外部连接系统图 Scheme of external pneumatic piping connections供电原理图 Scheme of power supply仪表供气空视图 Ismetric view of instrument air supply半模拟盘上信号灯原理接线图 Wiring scheme of signal lamps mounted on thesemi-graphic panel-board仪表保温伴热图 Instrument tracing & instrument flow diagram压力引线夹套保温示意图 Heat insulation diagram for jacked pressure impulse pipe压力, 流量引线保温伴热示意图 Heat insulation diagram for pressure &flow impulse pipes with tracing lines运转设备信号原理图 Signalization scheme for equipment running电气设备材料 Electrical apparatus & materials端子箱 Terminal box普通型接线端子 Ordinary terminal开关接线端子 Terminal with switch熔断器接线端子 Terminal with fuse标记型接线端子 Marking terminal可调电阻接线端子 Terminal with adjustable resistance电气带盖三通 Three-way conduit fitting with cover电气带盖二通 Two-way conduit fitting with cover14线插头座 14-wire socket14-针插头 14-pin plug14-孔插座 14-hole socket电流开关 Current switch装置式自动开关 Cluster automatic switch油浸式多点切换开关 Oil-immersed multi-point switch油浸琴键开关 Oil-immersed key switch气动电开关 Air operated electrical switch换步开关 Step transfer switch小型通用继电器 Small ordinary relay单相插座 Single-phase socket螺旋式熔断器 Screw-plug单相母线 Single-phase bus闪光信号报警器(附电铃及按钮) Flashing annunciator (with alarm and push-button) 无火花冲击式电铃 Non-spark impulse type alarm bell镍铬-考铜补偿导线 Chromel-copel extension wire聚氯乙烯绝缘屏蔽软线 PVC insulated shielded soft wire铜芯橡皮绝缘聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆 PVC sheathed rubber-insulated copper wire power cable铜芯聚氯乙烯绝缘线 PVC insulated copper wire铜芯聚氯乙烯绝缘软线 PVC insulated copper soft wire橡皮绝缘聚氯乙烯护套控制电缆 PVC sheathed rubber insulated control cable橡皮绝缘低压腊克线 Rubber insulated low voltage lacquer wire尼龙管缆,单芯高压聚氯乙烯护套High pressure polyethylene sheath cable single-cored nylon tubing塑料护套塑料绝缘控制电缆 PVC-sheathed and PVC-insulated control cable自控设备表(表一) List of equipment for process control (1)序号 Ser. No.控制点 Tag No. of control point测量和控制对象 Object to be measured and controlled 介质特性 Characteristics of process fluid被测介质 Process fluid measured被调介质 Process fluid manipulated(设备)型号规格 Instrument type and specification变送单元 Transmitting unit调节单元 Controlling unit显示单元 Displaying unit辅助单元 Auxiliary unit测量元件 Measuring element安装地点 Mounting location型号及规格 Type and specification数量 Quantity调节阀 Control valve定位器 Positioner系统安装图号 System mounting drawing No.备注 Remarks仪表位号 Instrument tag No.(用途对象)及安装地点 Service and mounting location 自控材料表 List of material for process control名称及规格 Description & specification型号或标准号 Type or standard No.单位 UnitX射线衍射仪 X-ray diffractometerX射线荧光光谱仪 X-ray fluorescence spectrometer力测量仪表 force measuring instrument孔板 orifice plate文丘里管 venturi tube水表 water meter加速度仪 accelerometer可编程序控制器 programmable controller平衡机 balancing machine皮托管 Pitot tube皮带秤 belt weigher光线示波器 light beam oscillograph光学高温计 optical pyrometer光学显微镜 optical microscope光谱仪器 optical spectrum instrument吊车秤 crane weigher地中衡 platform weigher字符图形显示器 character and graphic display位移测量仪表 displacement measuring instrument巡迴检测装置 data logger波纹管 bellows长度测量工具 dimensional measuring instrument长度传感器 linear transducer厚度计 thickness gauge差热分析仪 differential thermal analyzer扇形磁场质谱计 sector magnetic field mass spectrometer 料斗秤 hopper weigher核磁共振波谱仪 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer 气相色谱仪 gas chromatograph浮球调节阀 float adjusting valve真空计 vacuum gauge动圈仪表 moving-coil instrument基地式调节仪表 local-mounted controller密度计 densitometer液位计 liquid level meter组装式仪表 package system减压阀 pressure reducing valve测功器 dynamometer紫外和可见光分光光度计 ultraviolet-visible spectrometer 顺序控制器 sequence controller微处理器 microprocessor温度调节仪表 temperature controller煤气表 gas meter节流阀 throttle valve电子自动平衡仪表 electronic self-balance instrument 电子秤 electronic weigher电子微探针 electron microprobe电子显微镜 electron microscope弹簧管 bourdon tube数字式显示仪表 digital display instrument热流计 heat-flow meter热量计 heat flux meter热电阻 resistance temperature热电偶 thermocouple膜片和膜盒 diaphragm and diaphragm capsule调节阀 regulating valve噪声计 noise meter应变仪 strain measuring instrument湿度计 hygrometer声级计 sound lever meter黏度计 viscosimeter转矩测量仪表 torque measuring instrument转速测量仪表 tachometer露点仪 dew-point meter变送器 transmitter涡街流量计：Vortex Flowmeter电磁流量计：Electromagnetic Flowmeter科里奥利质量流量计：Coriolis Mass Flowmeter明渠流量计：Open Channel Flowmeter孔板流量计：Orifice Plate Flowmeter转子流量计：Rotameter涡轮流量计：Turbine Flowmeter量热式流量计：Calorimetric Flowmeter容积流量计：Positive Displacement (PD) Flowmeters超声波流量计：Ultrasonic Flowmeter文丘里流量计：Venturi Flowmeter热式质量流量计：Thermal Mass Flowmeter多相流量计：Multiphase Flowmeter水槽与堰道流量计：Flumes and Weirs Flowmeter***signal type and control systemAI: analog inputAO: analog outputDI: digital inputDO: digital outputDCS: distributed control system function qualified by AI,AO etc. ESD: emergency shutdown system (PESS) function qualified by AI,AO etc. PLC: programmable logic controller function qualified by AI,AO etc. SER: serial link qualified by AL,AO MV etcFC: flow computer function qualified by AI,AO etcFF: Foundation fieldbusFGS: fire and gas system function qualified byHOA: hand off autoMMS: machinery monitoring system function qualifiedby AI,AO etcMV: multivariablePNEU: pneumatic signalPL: pulse inputRTD: resistance inputT/C: thermocouple input(m/v)TCS: turbine control system function qualified by AI,AO etcTGS: tank gauging system function qualified byAI,AO etcVI: vibration input(frequency)。
自控仪表安装图中常用的名称中英文对照
·隔离容器seal chamber
·冷凝容器condensate pot
·分离容器separator or seal chamber
·大小头reducer
·管帽cap
·丝堵plug
·单头活接头half union
·伴热管tracer
·防爆铠装电缆密封接头ex(d). armored-cable packing gland
自控仪表安装图中常用的名称中英文对照
自控(仪表)安装图册instrument hook-up drawing (inst. hook-up dwg.)
·安装图installation drawing(instl. dwg.)
·无缝seamless ( smls )
·镀锌galvanized ( galv )
·取压管接头pressure tap
·压力表接头gauge connector
·冷凝弯(圈) pipe syphon
·终端接头end connector
·活接头union
·弯通elbow
·三通tee
·穿板接头bulkhead union
·填料函packing
·带丝堵三通plug tee
·放空丝堵vent plug
·防水铠装电缆密封接头water-proof armored-cable packing gland
·接管式防爆密封接头ex(d). packing gland for connecting pipe
·接管式防水密封接头water-proof packing gland for connecting pipe
·内螺纹female thread (f)
·外螺纹male thread (m)
仪器仪表常用术语中英文对照带注释版
性能特性 performance characteristic ：确定仪器仪表功能和能力的有关参数及其定量的表述。
参比性能特性reference performance characteristic ：在参比工作条件下达到的性能特性。
范围range ：由上、下限所限定的一个量的区间。
注："范围"通常加修饰语。
例如：测量范围，标度范围。
它可适用于被测量或工作条件等。
测量范围measuring range：按规定准（精）确度进行测量的被测量的范围。
测量范围下限值measuring range lower limit ：按规定准（精）确度进行测量的被测量的最小值。
测量范围上限值measuring range higher limit ：按规定准（精）确度进行测量的被测量的最大值。
量程span ：范围上限值与下限值的代数差。
例如：范围为-20℃至100℃时，量程为120℃。
标度scale ：构成指示装置一部分的一组有序的标度标记以及所有有关的数字。
标度范围scale range ：由标度始点值和终点值所限度的范围。
标度标记scale mark ：指示装置上对应于一个或多个确定的被测量值的标度线或其它标记。
注：对于数字示值，数字本身等效于标度标记。
零[标度]标记zero scale mark ，同义词：零标度线：标度盘（板）上标有"零"数字的标度标记或标度线。
标度分格scale division ：任何两个相邻标度标记之间的标度部分。
标度分格值value of scale division ，又称格值：标度中对应两相邻标度标记的被测量值之差。
标度分格间距scale spacing, length of a scale division ：沿着表示标度长度的同一线段上所测得的任何两个相邻标度标记中心线之间的距离。
标度长度scale length ：在给定的标度上，通过所有最短标记中点的线段在始末标度标记之间的长度。
常用机械类仪表中英对照表
常用机械类仪表中英对照表1. G1aSSGaUge玻璃板液位计2. Magnetic1eve1磁浮子液位计3. Radar1eve1雷达液位计4. U1trasonic1eve1超声波液位计5. Temperature温度6. Thermometer温度计7. Thermocoup1e热电偶8. RTD热电阻9. TemperatureSwitch温度开关10. TemperatureTransmitter温度变送器11. Pressure压力12. PreSSUreGaUge压力表13. Differentia1Gauge14. PressureSwitch压力开关15. Ph-meter酸碱计16. CondUCtiVity-meter电导仪17. DenSimeter密度计18. Moisture-meter湿度计19. Va1ve阀20. Positioner阀门定位器21. G1oba1Va1ve截止阀22. GateVa1ve闸阀23. SafetyVa1ve安全阀24. ReducingVa1ve减压阀25. BUtterfIyVaIVe蝶阀26. Ba11VaIVe球阀27. CheckVa1ve单向阀28. So1enoidVa1ve电磁阀29. Thrott1eVa1ve节流阀30. COntrOIVa1Ve控制阀31. ShutdownVa1ve切断阀32. Materia1S施工材料33. PressureTransmitter压力变送器34. Differentia1Transmitter差压变送器35. 1eve1液位36. Fibre1eve1光纤液位计37. Interna1orExterna1TorqueTube浮筒液位计38. Radioactive1eve1放射性液位计39. 1eve1Switch液位开关40. 1eVe1TranSmitter液位变送器41. F1ow流量42. Rotameter转f流量计43. TurbineF1owmeter涡轮流量计44. VortexF1owmeter旋涡流量计45. E1ectromagneticFIOWmeter电磁流量计46. AnnubarF1owmeter阿牛巴流量计47. MassF1owmeter质量流量计48. Ana1yzer分析仪衣49. Chromatograph色谱仪50. Ana1yzerInfrared红外线分析仪51. OXygenAna1ySer氧气分析仪52. MassSpectrometer质谱分析仪53. UVAna1yser紫外线分析仪54. F1ameIonisationDetector光离F探测器55. Impu1seTube导压管56. CopperPipingforAirSupp1y气源铜管57. HeatTracingPiping伴热管58. Ga1vanisedCarbonStee1Piping镀锌碳钢管59. Stain1essStee1Piping不锈钢管60. Ang1eIron角铁61. Channe1Iron槽钢62. Conso1e控制台63. OperatorStation操作站64. ConnectionCabinet接线柜65. Contro1Pane1/Board/Cabinet控制盘/板/柜66. 1oca1Pane1就地盘67. Recorder记录仪68. Contro11er调节器69. Re1ay继电器70. Termina1Strips端子排71. Intrinsica11ySafeBarrier安全栅72. Trench汇线槽73. Cab1eTray桥架74. Cab1e电缆75. JunctionBox接线盒76. Conduit穿线管77. Connector接头78. ControIRoom控制室79. DistributedContro1System(DCS)集散控制系统。
自控(仪表)安装相关英语词汇
自控(仪表)安装相关英语词汇自控(仪表)安装图册INSTRUMENT HOOK-UP DRAWING (INST. HOOK-UP DWG.) 安装图INSTALLATION DRAWING(INSTL. DWG.)无缝SEAMLESS ( SMLS )镀锌GALVANIZED ( GALV )带螺纹THREAD END ( T.E )加厚THICKED ( T.D )对焊BUTT-WELDING (B.W)承插焊SOCKET-WELDING (S.W)卡套式FERRULE-TYPE (F.T)插入式INSERT-TYPE (INT.)压环式COMPRESSION-TYPE (COMP.)内螺纹FEMALE THREAD (F)外螺纹MALE THREAD (M)二阀组2-V ALVE MANIFOLD多路阀GAUGE MULTIPORT V ALVE三阀组3-V ALVE MANIFOLD五阀组5-V ALVE MANIFOLD导压管PRESSURE PIPE气动管PNEUMATIC TUBE取压管接头PRESSURE TAP压力表接头GAUGE CONNECTOR冷凝弯(圈) PIPE SYPHON终端接头END CONNECTOR活接头UNION弯通ELBOW三通TEE穿板接头BULKHEAD UNION填料函PACKING带丝堵三通PLUG TEE放空丝堵VENT PLUG排放丝堵DRAIN PLUG隔离容器SEAL CHAMBER冷凝容器CONDENSATE POT分离容器SEPARA TOR OR SEAL CHAMBER大小头REDUCER管帽CAP丝堵PLUG单头活接头HALF UNION伴热管TRACER保温INSULATION疏水器STEAM TRAP保温箱(或保护箱) HEATING BOX ( PROTECTION BOX )防爆密封接头EX(d) PACKING GLAND防水密封接头W ATER-PROOF PACKING GLAND防爆铠装电缆密封接头EX(d). ARMORED-CABLE PACKING GLAND防水铠装电缆密封接头W ATER-PROOF ARMORED-CABLE PACKING GLAND接管式防爆密封接头EX(d). PACKING GLAND FOR CONNECTING PIPE接管式防水密封接头WA TER-PROOF PACKING GLAND FOR CONNECTING PIPE防爆密封接头挠性管FLEXIBLE CONDUIT WITH EX(d). PACKING GLAND防水密封接头挠性管FLEXIBLE CONDUIT WITH WATER-PROOF PACKING GLAND 防水挠性管WATER-PROOF FLEXIBLE CONDUIT低压镀锌焊接钢管LOW PRESSURE GALV ANIZED PIPE. ( L.P.GALV. )钢制电缆管RIGID STEEL CONDUIT穿线盒PULL BOX密封接头SEALING FITTING护线帽BUSHING锁紧螺母LOCK NUT管箍COUPLING标准弯管NORMAL BEND通用穿线盒UNIVERASAL FITTING增安型INCREASED-SAFETY接线箱JUNCTION BOX电缆汇线槽CABLE DUCT标签：无标签工程常用附件专业英语1. 自动化Automation控制传动装置，控制开关& DIN导轨Control Gear, Switch Gear & DIN Rails22mm开关22mm Switches30mm按钮开关30mm Switches电流接触器Contactors垂吊式控制站Control PendantsDIN导轨罩DIN Rail EnclosuresDIN导轨端子DIN Rail TerminalsDIN导轨DIN Rails脚踏及掌压式开关Foot & Palm Switches负载断路开关Load Break Switches电源隔离器Mains Isolators旋转CAM开关Rotary Cam Switches传感器及激励器端子Sensor & Actuator TerminalsWeidmuller –附件Weidmuller –Accessories电动机，驱动器及气动装置Motors, Drives & Pneumatics交流电机速度控制器AC Motor Speed Control直流电机速度控制器DC Motor Speed Control连接直流电机DC Motors Geared轨道和（机械）车架Rail & Carriage变速箱Gearboxes轻负荷直流电机Light Duty DC Motors中负荷交流电机Medium Duty AC Motors中负荷直流电机Medium Duty DC Motors电机耦合Motor Couplings泵Pump步进电机控制器Stepper Motor Controllers步进电机驱动器Stepper Motor Drivers步进电机Stepper Motors振动电机Vibratory Motors过程控制，PLC’s，定时及计数器Process Control, PLC’s, Timers & Counters模拟信号调节装置Analogue Signal Conditioners电流电压控制装置Current & V oitage Controls数字式流速计Digital tachometers电子计数器Electronic Counters电子定时器Electronic Timers嵌入式控制系统Embedded Control Systems液位控制器Fluid Level ControlsIMO PLC系列IMO PLCsIP66防水盖IP66 Watertight Covers逻辑控制器Logic ControllersOmron PLC系列Omron PLCs轴转动感应继电器Shaft Rotating Sensing Relay温度发射器Temperature Transmitters温度/过程控制器Temperature/Process Controllers指示器Universal/‘Smart’Indicators面板仪表及显示装置Panel Meters & Display Modules4 to 20mA过程显示器4 to 20mA Process IndicatorsAmmeter分路器Ammeter Shunts自动供电仪表Dedicated 2 Wire‘Self Powered’Meters面板仪表Easy Fit Panel Meters图形显示装置Graphics Display ModulesLCD万用表模块LCD Autoranging Multimeter ModulesLCD数字面板模块LCD Digital Panel ModulesLCD数字温度计模块LCD Digital Thermometer ModulesLCD面板模块LCD Panel ModulesLED数字面板模块LED Digital Panel ModulesLED电压显示装置LED V oltage Level Indicators动圈式面板仪表及指示灯Moving Coil Panel Meters & Indicators 便携式焊接仪表Moving Iron Meters超小型LED模块Sub-miniature LED Module射频控制系统RF Control SystemsA.M.无线电遥控系统A.M. Radio Remote Control SystemsA.M./F.M.遥控系统A.M./F.M. Remote Control Systems天线AntennasF.M.无线电遥控系统F.M. Radio Remote Control SystemsGSM遥感勘测GSM Telemetry红外线控制系统Infra-Red Remote Control SystemsQM无线电遥控系统QM(Quasi A.M./F.M.)Radio Remote Control Systems射频控制系统RF Evaluation Kit安全产品–Security报警铃Alarm Bells警报音响器及汽笛Alarm Sounders & Sirens信号灯BeaconsCCD相机CCD CamerasCCTV相机镜头CCTV Camera Lenses组合式音响器及信号灯Combined Sounders & Beacons成套工具包Complete Kits/Systems –Hard Wired成套套件/系统–无线Complete Kits/Systems –Wireless钥匙安全/附件Key Security/Accessories监视器Monitors无源红外侦测器(PIR) Passive Infrared Detectors(PIRs)汽笛–电机驱动Sirens –Motor Driven音响器–多音Sounders –Multiple Tone音响器–单音Sounders –Single Tone变频器及蜂鸣器Transducers & Buzzers2. 电池和电源转换Batteries and Power Conversion电池，充电器及电池座Batteries，Chargers & Holders碱性电池Alkaline Batteries电池连接器Battery Connectors电池盒Battery Holders电池测试仪Battery Tester无绳电话电池Cordless Telephone Batteries计算机电池Laptop Computer Batteries充电器Lead Acid Chargers锂电池Lithium Batteries镍镉电池充电器Nickel Cadmium Chargers镍镉/氢电池充电器Nickel Cadmium/Nickel Metal Hydride Chargers可充电式铅酸电池Rechargeable Lead Acid Batteries可充电式镍镉电池Rechargeable Nickel Cadmium Batteries可充电式镍氢电池Rechargeable Nickel Metal Hydride钮扣电池Silver Oxide Button Cells电源及交直流转换器Power Supplies & DC to DC Converters便携电源适配器Desk Top电磁兼容& 元件激励Electromagnetic Compatibility –Component Power 盒式DC到DC转换器Euro Cassette DC to DC Convertors实验室用电源Laboratory/Bench,Variable电源适配器Mains Adaptors模块设备Modular EquipmentPCB装置DC到DC转换器PCB Mounting DC to DC Convertor PCB安装电源PCB Mounting Power Supplies开关方式Switch Mode不间断电源Uninterruptible车载电源适配器Vehicle Power Adaptors3.电缆及附件Cable & AccessoriesBelden线缆Belden Cable同轴电缆Coaxial Cable地线连接线Earth Bonding Straps设备线–实心Equipment Wire –Solid Core设备线–镀锡Equipment Wire –Tinned Stranded to BS4808 超柔性电线Extra Flexible Stranded Wire防热设备线Heat Resisting Equipment Wire硅脂绝缘设备线Silicone Insulated Equipment Wire高效能设备电线High Performance Equipment Wire多芯电缆Multicore Cable2路并联电缆（防高温）Parallel Circuit Heating CablePTFE绝缘线缆PTFE Insulated Wire开关设备线Switchgear Wire to BS6231控制和开关设备线Tri-Rated Control and Switchgear WireUL设备线UL Hook-Up Equipment Wire原型电缆Prototyping Wire去皮铜缆Copper Bonding Strip测试导线Test Lead Wire带状电缆IDC Ribbon Cable电缆扣Cable Clips密封套管Cable Glands索环，垫圈Cable Grommets电缆用附件Cable Harnessing & Accessories电缆标签号Cable Markers电缆保护套Cable Protectors电缆盘线架Cable Reel Holders电缆套管Cable Sleeving电缆轴衬Cable Strain Relief电缆过道架Cable Trunking索环带Grommet Strip热缩强Heat Shrink Guns热缩管Heat Shrink Tubing孔塞Hole Plugs绝缘胶带Insulating Tape衬套Snap Bushing4.连接器Connectors连接器–音频/视频Connectors –Audio2.5mm微型插孔2.5mm Subminiature Jack3.5mm微型插座3.5mm Subminiature Jack6.35mm插座6.35mm(1/4”) Jack唱机连接器Commercial Phono扬声器连接器Loudspeaker Connectors小型圆形连接器Miniature Circular Connectors小型DIN连接器Miniature DIN Style专业级圆形连接器Professional Circular Connectors专业唱机连接器Professional Phono机架及面板安装式连接器Rack and Panel Connectors标准DIN型连接器Standard DIN Style标准DIN型连接器（视屏）Standard DIN Style(Screened)XLR连接器XLR StyleXLR连接器（视屏）XLR Style(Screened)连接器–接线端子Connectors –Crimp Terminals插口线箍Bootlace Ferrules绝缘接线端子–英制Insulated Crimp Terminals –Imperial绝缘接线端子–公制Insulated Crimp Terminals –Metric非绝缘接线端子Non Insulated Crimp Terminals非绝缘接线端子（耐高温）Non Insulated Crimp Terminals –High Temperature 接合端子Splice TerminalsIDC接线端子连接器IDC ConnectorsHE14 连接器HE 14 Connector System0.025”高密度IDC连接器High Density IDC 0.025”Cable Pitch0.033”高密度IDC连接器High Density IDC 0.033”Cable PitchIDC 0.1”连接器IDC 0.1”Cable PitchIDT连接器IDT Connector Systems终端连接器Mass Termination Assemblies连接器座Receptacle Connectors标准密度IDC 0.05”连接器Standard Density IDC 0.05”Cable Pitch连接器–多级Connectors –Multipole栅栏接线端子Barrier Terminal Blocks圆形多级连接器Circular Multipole圆形多级–军工级MIL-C-26482 Circular Multipole –MIL-C-26482圆形多级–军工级MIL-C-5015 Circular Multipole –MIL-C-5015带熔断器型端子连接器Fused Terminal Blocks重载型连接器Heavy Duty Connectors面板安装端子Panel Mount Terminal Blocks插入式端子Plug In Terminal Blocks插入式接头排Push In Terminal Blocks推拉式连接器Push/Pull Connectors矩形多级连接器Rectangular Multipole密封型连接器Sealed微型圆形连接器Ultra Miniature Circular ConnectorsPCB连接器–PCB Connectors0.55mm（SMT）间距连接器0.5mm Pitch (SMT)0.8mm（SMT）间距连接器0.8mm Pitch (SMT)1.27mm间距连接器1.27mm Pitch Headers and Housings1.5mm间距连接器1.5mm Pitch Connectors2.0mm间距连接器2.0mm Data mate2.0mm间距压接针连接器2.0mm Minitek System2.54mm间距KK型连接器2.54mm Pitch KK Connectors2.54mm间距连接器（针及座）2.54mm Pitch Pin Headers and Sockets2.5mm间距连接器2.5mm Pitch Connectors2.5mm间距KK连接器2.5mm Pitch KK Connectors3.96mm间距KK型连接器3.96mm Pitch KK Connectors扁平柔性电缆和印刷电路连接器Flat Flexible Cable and Flexible Printed Circuit PCB安装端子（针及座）PCB Mounting Terminal BlocksPCB短接型连接器PCB Shorting Links插入式PCB安装端子Plug In PCB Mounting Terminal Blocks连接器–电源/电力Connectors –Power & Mains适配器Adaptors‘8’型嵌入式插头插座Figure‘8’InletsIEC高温环境用插头插座IEC Hot ConditionIEC嵌入式插头IEC InletsIEC嵌入式插座IEC OutletsIEC 滤波插头IEC Plug Filters工业用BS4343连接器Industrial BS4343国际标准电源插头International Mains LeadsLEMO –高功率连接器Lemo High Power Connectors接线板（长线）Mains Distribution Boards接线板（国际/欧标）Mains Extension Leads电源插头Mains Leads电源过滤插座Mains Style Filters剩余电流装置Residual Current Devices(RCBs)UK电源插头UK Mains Plugs连接器–同轴射频Connectors –RF Coaxial适配器和附件Adaptors & AccessoriesBNC系列BNC Series电缆测试设备Cable Testing Equipment超小型同轴连接器Microminiature Coaxial ConnectorsPCB安装BNC插孔式PCB Mounting BNC Jacks射频电缆去皮工具RF Cable Stripping Tools射频连接器压接工具RF Connector Crimping ToolsSMA系列–螺纹连接SMA Series –Screw Coupling超小型同轴Subminiature Coaxial电视机用连接器Television Style ConnectorsTNC系列TNC Series屏蔽式BNC系列Touch Proof BNC Series3向BNC连接器Triaxial70系列连接器Twinaxial 70 SeriesUHF系列连接器UHF Series –Connectors信号/数据Signal & Data2.0mm背板连接器2.0mm Back panel Systems‘D’型连接器Budget‘D’Range商业级‘D’型Commercial‘D’Range平行针连接器Connector Savers数字可视界面（DVI）连接器Digital Visual Interface(DVI)DIN41612等级1，2和3级DIN41612 Class 1,2 and 3‘D’型EMI/RFI屏蔽连接器EMI/RFI Shielded ‘D’ConnectorsGDS A系列DIN41612标准2级GDS A Series DIN41612 Class 2公母接头转换器Gender Changers高密度锡壳微凹‘D’型连接器High Density ‘D’Tin & Dimple超小型‘D’型连接器Mciro Miniature ‘D’ConnectorsRJ45以太网连接器RJ45 Ethernet Connector SystemSCSI连接器SCSI Connectors配套工具Signal & Data Tools通用线系列连接器Universal Serial Bus连接器–测试Connectors –Test1mm连接器1mm Connectors2mm插头，插座及探头2mm Plugs,Sockets and Probes2mm to 4mm适配器2mm to 4mm Adaptors3mm连接器3mm Connectors4mm插头插座4mm Plugs and Sockets4mm屏蔽型连接器4mm Shrouded Connectors桥接连接器Bridging Links鳄鱼夹Crocodile Clips超柔电缆Extra Flexible Cable面板安装端子Panel Mounting TerminalsPCB测试探头PCB Test ProbesPCB测试端子PCB Test Terminals压入式PTFE绝缘器件Press-Fit PTFE Components5.电气Electrical电气产品，导管和线槽Electrical Products & Conduit Trunking13A转接开关13A Plug-in Switches电缆过道架Cable Trunking锁链外套Chain Link Trunking管道附件Conduit Accessories非金属插座Delta Range电压探测笔Electricity Detector电子时间控制开关Electronic Time Switches电磁门槽Magnetic Door Holder插座及密封集成开关M a s t e r sealMEM布线附件MEN Wiring Accessories电机时间控制开关Motor Driven Time Switches安装盒Mounting Boxes金属铝壳插座Surface Aluminium Range防雨型/ IP56附件Weatherproof Wiring Accessories布线附件Wiring Accessories电子化学品，密封剂和油漆Electrochemicals, Sealants & Lubricants 清洁剂Cleaners & Degreasers清洁溶液Cleaning Solvents涂料Coatings接触面保养Contact Maintenance腐蚀控制Corrosion Control胶性密封剂Encapsulants针嘴工具包Grease Nipples热保护剂Heat Protection吸热化合物Heat sink Compounds润滑剂LubricantsO型环套件O-Ring Kits陶瓷混合物Potting & Encapsulating Materials密封剂Sealants维护用助剂Service Aids防盗涂层Tamper-proof Coating机器安全及限位开关Machine Safety & Limit Switches抓线开关Grab Wire Switches限位开关Limit Switches非接触式开关Non-Contact Switches安全继电器Safety Relays线圈锁开关Solenoid Locking Switches舌动开关Tongue Operated Switches照明灯具及电筒Lighting & Torches工作灯Commercial Task Lighting荧光灯Compact Fluorescent Lamps操纵装置Control Gear夜间柔和灯Downlighters应急灯Emergency Lighting泛光灯–钨丝卤素灯Floodlights高压钠灯High Pressure Sodium Lamps工业用作业灯Industrial Task Lighting灯座Lampholders低压钨丝卤素照明灯具Low V oltage Tungsten Halogen Lighting钨丝卤素照明灯具Mains V oltage Tungsten Halogen Lighting户外安全灯Outdoor Security Lighting电筒Torches安全产品–Security报警铃Alarm Bells警报音响器及汽笛Alarm Sounders & Sirens信号灯BeaconsCCD相机CCD CamerasCCTV相机镜头CCTV Camera Lenses组合式音响器及信号灯Combined Sounders & Beacons成套工具包Complete Kits/Systems –Hard Wired成套套件/系统–无线Complete Kits/Systems –Wireless钥匙安全/附件Key Security/Accessories监视器Monitors无源红外侦测器(PIR) Passive Infrared Detectors(PIRs)汽笛–电机驱动Sirens –Motor Driven音响器–多音Sounders –Multiple Tone音响器–单音Sounders –Single Tone变频器及蜂鸣器Transducers & Buzzers6.电子元件Electronic Components电容Capacitors铝电解电容–PCB安装Aluminium Electrolytic –PCB Mounting铝电解电容–轴向Aluminium Electrolytic –Axial铝电解电容–放射型Aluminium Electrolytic –Radial铝电解电容–螺栓安装Aluminium Electrolytic –Stud Mounting铝电解电容–螺丝安装Aluminium Electrolytic –Screw Terminal铝电解电容–表面安装Aluminium Electrolytic –Surface Mount铝电解电容–扣压型Aluminium Electrolytic –Snap In铝电解电容–焊接型Aluminium Electrolytic –Solder Tag陶瓷电容Ceramic Disc and Plate电机运行型电容Motor Run多层陶瓷电容Multilayer Ceramic多层陶瓷，高容量电容Multilayer Ceramic, High-Cap非起偏振器铝电解电容Non-Polarised Aluminium Electrolytic –Radial 塑料膜电容Plastic Film聚酯电容Polyester聚丙烯电容Polypropylene聚苯硫基（PPS）电容Polyphenylene Sulphide（PPS）聚苯乙烯电容Polysturene镀银云母Silvered Mica抑制电容Suppression固态铝电容Solid Aluminium钽电容Tantalum记忆型电容Memory Backup安装附件Mounting Accessories电阻，电位器及热敏电阻Resistors, Potentiometers & Thermistors电阻–薄膜网络Thin Film Networks电阻–厚膜网络Thick Film Networks电阻–薄膜精密分流（压）器Thin Film Precision Dividers阵列电阻，排阻Resistor Arrays零欧姆连接Zero Ohm Link轴向电阻–碳膜Carbon Film贴片电阻–厚膜Thick Film贴片电阻–薄膜Thin Film低阻值电阻Low Ohm value防脉冲电阻Pulse Withstanding电阻–散装金属箔精密型Bulk Metal Foil PrecisionMELF精密电阻MELF Resistors金属膜电阻Metal Film军工级金属膜–MIL–STD202E Metal Film Power –MIL –STD202E 金属氧化物电阻Metal OxideTO-220功率电阻TO-220 Film Power厚膜功率电阻Thick Film Power易熔金属膜电阻Metal Film Fusible金属釉膜电阻Metal Glazed高精度线绕电阻High Precision Wirewound釉瓷线绕电阻Vitreous Enamel Wirewound硅脂涂层线绕电阻Silicone Coated Wirewound陶瓷线绕电阻Ceramic Cased Wirewound低阻值金属电阻Power Low Ohm Metal嵌入式线绕电阻Pluggable Wirewound铝线绕电阻Aluminium Clad Wirewound热敏电阻Thermistors温度感应电阻Temperature Sensing Resistors碳架调整器Carbon Skeleton Trimmers金属陶瓷调整器Cermet Skeleton Trimmers表面安装单向转动调整器Surface Mount Single Turn Cermet Trimmers表面安装多向转动调整器Surface Mount Multi Turn Cermet Trimmers单向转动金属陶瓷调整器Single Turn Cermet Trimmers多向转动金属陶瓷调整器Multi Turn Cermet Trimmers微调工具Trimming Tools单向转动电位计Single Turn Potentiometers多向转动电位计Multi Turn Potentiometers可变电阻Rheostats滑动式电位计Slider Potentiometers伺服系统安装电位计Servo Mount Potentiometers模拟输出电位计Analogue Output Potentiometers数字式输出电位计Digital Output Potentiometers数字式按钮电位计Digital Push Button Potentiometers计数拨号盘Counting Dials附件Accessories半导体-分立元件Semiconductors –Discretes整流器Controlled Bridge Rectifiers晶体管Darlington Transistors大功率双极晶体管High Power Bipolar Transistors-Vceo to 150V高压功率晶体管High V oltage Power Transistors D Vceo 150V to 800V单结晶体管Unijunction Transistors晶体管(IGBT) Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors(IGBTs)FET系列Junction FETs小功率双极晶体管Low Power Bipolar Transistor-SMD(Ptot to 065W)小功率晶体管阵列Low Power Transistor Arrays功率数字晶体管Low Power Digital Transistor中等功率双极晶体管Medium Power Bipolar Transistors(Ptot to 1W to 3W) 小功率肖特基二极管Low Power Schottky Diodes功率二极管(肖特基) Power Diodes-Schottky功率二极管(标准恢复) Power Diodes-Standard Recovery功率二极管(快速恢复) Power Diodes-Fast Recovery功率二极管(超快速恢复) Power Diodes-Ultra-Fast Recovery功率二极管(控制雪崩) Power Diodes-Controlled Avalanche小功率MOSFET系列Low Power MOSFETs功率MOSFET系列Power MOSFETsMOSFET驱动器MOSFET Drivers智能MOSFET Smart Power MOSFETs射频MOSFET RF MOSFETs保护二极管Protection Diodes调整二极管Regulator Diodes小功率信号系列Low Power Signal Diodes小功率,低泄漏二极管Low Power, Low Leakage DiodesRF二极管RF Diodes射频双极晶体管RF Bipolar Transistors单相桥式整流器Single Phase Bridge Rectifiers三相桥式整流器Three Phase Bridge Rectifiers热离子管Thermionic Valves闸流管Thyristors晶体管包装和插脚引线Transistor Packages and Pin-Outs晶体管/二极管用具包Transistor/Diode Kits三端双向可控硅开关元件Triacs闸流管/三端双向可控硅开关元件触发设备Thyristor/Triac Trigger Devices 触发模块Trigger Modules功率模块Power Modules功率调节器Power Regulators专用功率控制器Special Application Power Controllers齐纳击穿二极管Zener Diodes三极管audion自控(仪表)安装图册INSTRUMENT HOOK-UP DRAWING (INST. HOOK-UP DWG.) ·安装图INSTALLATION DRAWING(INSTL. DWG.)·无缝SEAMLESS ( SMLS )·镀锌GALV ANIZED ( GALV )·带螺纹THREAD END ( T.E )·加厚THICKED ( T.D )·对焊BUTT-WELDING (B.W)·承插焊SOCKET-WELDING (S.W)·卡套式FERRULE-TYPE (F.T)·插入式INSERT-TYPE (INT.)·压环式COMPRESSION-TYPE (COMP.)·内螺纹FEMALE THREAD (F)·外螺纹MALE THREAD (M)·二阀组2-V ALVE MANIFOLD·多路阀GAUGE MULTIPORT V ALVE·三阀组3-V ALVE MANIFOLD·五阀组5-V ALVE MANIFOLD·导压管PRESSURE PIPE·气动管PNEUMA TIC TUBE·取压管接头PRESSURE TAP·压力表接头GAUGE CONNECTOR·冷凝弯(圈) PIPE SYPHON·终端接头END CONNECTOR·活接头UNION·弯通ELBOW·三通TEE·穿板接头BULKHEAD UNION·填料函PACKING·带丝堵三通PLUG TEE·放空丝堵VENT PLUG·排放丝堵DRAIN PLUG·隔离容器SEAL CHAMBER·冷凝容器CONDENSATE POT·分离容器SEPARATOR OR SEAL CHAMBER·大小头REDUCER·管帽CAP·丝堵PLUG·单头活接头HALF UNION·伴热管TRACER·保温INSULATION·疏水器STEAM TRAP·保温箱(或保护箱) HEATING BOX ( PROTECTION BOX )·防爆密封接头EX(d) PACKING GLAND·防水密封接头WA TER-PROOF PACKING GLAND·防爆铠装电缆密封接头EX(d). ARMORED-CABLE PACKING GLAND·防水铠装电缆密封接头WATER-PROOF ARMORED-CABLE PACKING GLAND·接管式防爆密封接头EX(d). PACKING GLAND FOR CONNECTING PIPE·接管式防水密封接头W ATER-PROOF PACKING GLAND FOR CONNECTING PIPE ·防爆密封接头挠性管FLEXIBLE CONDUIT WITH EX(d). PACKING GLAND·防水密封接头挠性管FLEXIBLE CONDUIT WITH WATER-PROOF PACKING GLAND ·防水挠性管W ATER-PROOF FLEXIBLE CONDUIT·低压镀锌焊接钢管LOW PRESSURE GALVANIZED PIPE. ( L.P.GALV. )·钢制电缆管RIGID STEEL CONDUIT·穿线盒PULL BOX·密封接头SEALING FITTING·护线帽BUSHING·锁紧螺母LOCK NUT·管箍COUPLING·标准弯管NORMAL BEND·通用穿线盒UNIVERASAL FITTING·增安型INCREASED-SAFETY·接线箱JUNCTION BOX·电缆汇线槽CABLE DUCT。
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·电缆汇线槽cable duct
·保温箱(或保护箱) heating box ( protection box )
·防爆密封接头ex(d) packing gland
·防水密封接头water-proof packing gland
·疏水器steam trap
·保温insulation
·排放丝堵drain plug
·隔离容器seal chamber
·冷凝容器condensate pot
·分离容器separator or seal chamber
·大小头reducer
·管帽cap
·丝堵plug
·单头活接头half union
·伴热管tracer
·防爆铠装电缆密封接头ex(d). armored-cable packing gland
·防爆密封接头挠性管flexible conduit with ex(d). packing gland
·防水密封接头挠性管flexible conduit with water-proof packing gland
·防水挠性管water-proof flexible conduit
·低压镀锌焊接钢管low pressure galvanized pipe. ( l.p.galv. )
自控仪表安装图中常用的名称中英文对照
自控(仪表)安装图册instrument hook-up drawing (inst. hook-up dwg.)
·安装图installation drawing(instl. dwg.)
·无缝seamless ( smls )
·镀锌galvanized ( galv )
·带螺纹thread end ( t.e )
·加厚thickened ( t.d )
·对焊butt-welding (b.w)
·承插焊socket-welding (s.w)
·卡套式ferrule-type (f.t)
·插入式insert-type (int.)
·压环式compression-type (comp.)
·取压管接头pressure tap
·压力表接头gauge connector
·冷凝弯(圈) pipe syphon
·终端接头end connector
·活接头union
·弯通elbow
·三通tee
·穿板接头bulkhead union·填料函packing源自·带丝堵三通plug tee
·放空丝堵vent plug
·防水铠装电缆密封接头water-proof armored-cable packing gland
·接管式防爆密封接头ex(d). packing gland for connecting pipe
·接管式防水密封接头water-proof packing gland for connecting pipe
·内螺纹female thread (f)
·外螺纹male thread (m)
·二阀组2-valve manifold
·多路阀gauge multiport valve
·三阀组3-valve manifold
·五阀组5-valve manifold
·导压管pressure pipe
·气动管pneumatic tube
·钢制电缆管rigid steel conduit
·穿线盒pull box
·密封接头sealing fitting
·护线帽bushing
·锁紧螺母lock nut
·管箍coupling
·标准弯管normal bend
·通用穿线盒universal fitting
·增安型increased-safety