江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语A卷答案
江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考
绝密★启用前江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考机电专业综合理论试卷（B）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1页至4页，第Ⅱ卷5页至14页。
两卷满分300分。
考试时间150分钟。
第I卷( 共85分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。
2．用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。
答案不涂写在答题卡上无效。
一、判断题（本大题共14小题，每小题2分，共28分。
下列每小题表述正确的在答题卡上将A涂黑，错误的将B涂黑。
）1．教室里的灯开得越多，对电源而言，其负载电阻就越小，负载也就越大。
2．为减小测量误差，用伏安法测电阻时，如被测电阻值较大，应采用电流表外接法。
3．互感线圈的顺串，是指把两线圈的异名端相连的串联。
4．将额定电压为220 V的白炽灯，分别接到电压值为220 V的交流和直流电源上，灯的亮度不同。
5．无论是在直流电路还是在交流电路中，串联电路的总电压一定大于任意一个串联元件上的分电压。
6．RL串联正弦交流电路中，总电压滞后电流φ角，且0＜φ＜90°。
7．谐振电路的品质因数越低，则电路的通频带越窄，选择性越好。
8．题8图所示电路中，采用的防触电措施是保护接地。
3~题8图题15图题17图9．硅稳压二极管只要加上反向电压就能起到稳压作用。
10．十进制数17转化成二进制数为10001。
11．对心滚子式从动件盘形外轮廓凸轮机构，基圆与实际轮廓线一定相交。
12．用展成法加工变位齿轮时，不产生根切的最少齿数为17。
13．卧式车床进给箱中采用的塔齿轮变速机构，属于无级变速机构。
14．对开式轴瓦中的油槽应开在非承载部位，且不应开通。
二、单项选择题（本大题共19小题，每小题3分，共57分。
每小题只有一个正确答案。
） 15．在题15图所示电路中，a 点电位V a =_________。
A ．IR -U SB ．IR +U SC ．-IR -U SD ．-IR +U S16．某电流表内阻R g =1 kΩ，满偏电流I g =100 μA ，若把它的量程扩大到1 A ，则_________。
江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考答案
江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考答案江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考数学试卷一、单项选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分）二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分）13. (,1]--∞14.-672 15. 3516. 291517.0 18.4三、解答题（本大题共7小题，共78分）19.解：由|23|1x-<得-<-<…………………………………………1231,x…………………………3分从而12,<<x故原不等式的解集为（1，2） (3)分20.解：（1）由题意得226cos sin 5,αα+=………………………………………………………………2分从而24cos ,5α=，所以243cos 22cos 121.55αα=-=⨯-=…………………3分（2）因为α为锐角，所以02απ<<，故sin 2α==sin 24tan 2,cos 23ααα==………………………………………………………………2分所以41tan 2tan134tan(2).4471tan 2tan 143παπαπα---===++ (3)分21.解：（1）由题意得：1212,2224,a a a ==+=+= 32228,a a =+⨯=…………………………………………………………………2分所以2213,aa a =即2a 是13,a a 的等比中项……………………………………………………………2分（2）因为1,2,n n a a n n N ++=+∈所以1,2,n n aa n n N ++-=∈从而，当2n ≥时，有 2132432,22,23,a a a aa a -=-=⨯-=⨯12(1),nn a a n --=- 所以12[123(1)],n a a n -=+++⋅⋅⋅+- (2)分从而2(1)222.2n n n a n n -=+=-+………………………………………2分当n=1时，21211 2.a ==-+…………………………………………………1分所以数列{}n a 的通项公式为2 2.n a n n =-+………………………………1分…22.解：（1）由题意得2211,2a a --≤………………………………………………………3分解得13,a -≤≤、 所以a的的取值范围是[-1，3] (3)分（2）22(1)1(21)2f a a a a a=-----=-+，………………………………1分2(0)2(2)24,f a a =--=--………………………………………………1分所以2(1)2(0)34,f f a a -=-++…………………………………………1分=-(4)(1),a a -+ 因为13,a -≤≤所以40,10,a a -<+≥ 从而(4)(1)0,a a --+≥，于是(1)2(0)0,f f -≥ 即(1)2(0).f f ≥……………………………………………………………………3分23.解：（1）记该种零件合格率为P 1，由题意得P 1=191817160.8.20191817⨯⨯⨯=………4分（2）①由题意得，取到k 个合格品的概率为330.8(10.8),0,1,2,3.k k k C k --=……4分所以，ξ的概率分布列为…………………………………………2分E （ξ）=3×0.8=2.4 ……………………………………………………………………2分②记至少取得一件合格品的概率为2P ，由题意得2P =1-P （ξ=0）=1-0.008=0.992…………………………………………………………2分24.（1）证明：因为S 在平面ABC 内的射影为O ， 所以SO ⊥平面ABC ，故SC 在平面ABC 内的射影为CO ，因为ABC ∆为等边三角形，CD 为ABC ∠的平分线， 所以AB CD ⊥，又由于O 在CD 上，所以AB CO ⊥，从而AB SC⊥………………………………………………………………………4分（2）解：因为,AB SC SC SD ⊥⊥，且AB 与SD 交于D 点， 所以SC ⊥平面SAB ， 从而,SC SB SC SA ⊥⊥因此ASB∠为二面角A-SC-B 的平面角……………………………………………4分 在直角三角形SBC 中，由于SC=1，BC=2，所以，SB =同理SA = 在ASB ∆中，AB=BC=2，2221cos23SA SB AB ASB SA SB +-∠===所以1arccos ,3ASB ∠= 即二面角A-SC-B 的大小为1arccos3………………………………………………4分25.解：（1）设F 的坐标为（c ，O ）则由题意得22,c a a c==……………………………………………………………………2分 解出22,1,a c ==从而222 1.b ac =-=…………………………………………2分所以椭圆C的方程为22 1.2x y += (2)分 (2 )由 (2)y k x =-2212x y += 消去y ，得2222(12)8820.k x k x k +-+-=①………………………………………………1分 由题意得4220,644(12)(82)0,k k k k ≠∆=-+->解得210.2k <<②…………………………………………………………………1分设1122(,),(,)M x y N x y ，则由①得22121222882,.1212k k x x x x k k -+==++…………………………………………………1分由②知x=1不是方程①的根，从而121,1x x ≠≠…………………………………1分由题意得1212(2)(2)tan ,tan ,11FM FN k x k x k k x x αβ--====--……………………………1分 所以1212(2)(2)11FMFN k x k x k k x x --+=+--121212(2)(1)(1)(2),(1)(1)k x x k x x x x --+--=-- 其中1212(2)(1)(1)(2)k x x k x x --+--=1212[23()4]k x x x x -++=22222(82)24401212k k k k k ⎛⎫--+= ⎪++⎝⎭，所以FM FN k k +=，………………………………………………………………2分 故.αβπ+=…………………………………………………………………………1分。
2010年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语参考答案
2010年江苏省专转本英语参考答案Passage 11. C 细节题，当…的时候，你需要树立积极的自我形象，这一点在第一段的最后一句话提到，if you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself. 选项C中的are unconfident about yourself = believing yourself is a challenge.阅读理解的细节题，大多这样命制，对原文的话改换一个说法。
2. B 细节题，答案在第二段中可以找到，第二段第一句话是对self-image下了个定义，然后开始讲到我们往往自己对自己的image和别人对自己的image的判断是不一样的，通常对自己持negative的判断，所以也就是B中所说的are probably untrue。
3. D 细节题，按照文章的理解，你应该如何改变自己的self-image，第三题答案在第三段，可见题目是按照顺序来进行的，第3段就是3句话，讲的要去改变自己过去那种思考方式，要去看到自己积极成功的一面。
4. C 主旨题，本文的主要谈了什么，文章的第一段和最后一段都谈到get rid of negative image，to build a positive image。
也就是D所说的改变你的思考方式。
5. B 推理题，本文的潜在读者是哪个群体，文章中没有强调教育，能具有独立思维方式的也就是成年人了。
Passage 26. A 细节题，根据文章例子中所讲的positive action 有助于什么？答案可在第1段和第2段中找到，positive actions=文中提到的honorable actions，BCD所提及的内容均未在第1，2段中出现，排除法，只有A，而self-respect确实在第一段的第一句话就提到过。
江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考数学试卷
江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考数 学试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1页至2页，第Ⅱ卷3页至8页，两卷满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共48分）一、单项选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分）1.已知全集U={0，1，2，3，4，5}，集合A={1，3，5}，B={1，2}，则()Cu A B =（ ）A.{4}B.{0}C.{0，4}D.{1，2，3，5} 2.设:0,:10p x q x >+>，则 “非q ”是“非p ”的（ ）A.充分而非必要条件B.必要而非充分条件C.充要条件D.既非充分又非必要条件 3.函数2sin 6y x =是（ ）A.周期为3π的奇函数B.周期为3π的偶函数 C.周期为π的奇函数 D.周期为π的偶函数4.已知数据123,,a a a 的方差为2，则数据1232,2,2a a a 的方差为（ ）A.2B.4C.8D.105.已知函数2log (1),[1,)y x x =+∈+∞，则它的反函数的定义域为（ ）A. (,0]-∞B. (,1]-∞C. [0,)+∞D. [1,)+∞ 6.复数2010(1)i i + 等于（ ）A. 1i -+B. 1i +C.55sin )44i ππ+D.55cossin 44i ππ+7.在ABC ∆中，若a=4，b=30,A ∠=则B ∠等于（ ）A.120B.120 或30 C .60D.60或1208.若一圆柱的轴截面是边长为2的正方形，则此圆柱的表面积为（ ）A.2πB.4πC.5πD.6π9.已知过点A （-2，0）和B （0，1）的直线与直线2x+my-1=0平行，则m 的值为（ ）A.-1B.-4C.1D.410.若抛物线22y px =的焦点与双曲线221610x y -=的右焦点重合，则p 的值为（ ）A.4B.-4C.8D.-811.为赢得2010年上海世博会的制高点，某工艺品厂最近设计、生产了一款工艺品进行试销，得到如下数据表：根据该数据表，可以推测下列函数模型中能较好反映每天销售量y （单位：件）与销售单价x （单位：元/件）之间关系的是（ ）A. y kx b =+B. 2(0)y ax bx c a =++≠C. log (0a y x b a =+>且1)a ≠D. (0xy a b a =+>且1)a ≠12.若直线220(0,0)ax by a b -+=>>被圆222410x y x y ++-+=截得的线段长为4，则11a b+的最小值为 （ ）A.2B.4C.12D.14江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考数 学试卷第Ⅱ卷（共102分）二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分）13.若曲线21x y =+与直线y b =没有公共点，则b 的取值范围是 。
江苏对口单招英语试卷
每小题0.5分,共计15分。
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
本部分为阅读理解，每小题提供四个选项，但其中只有一个最佳选项，考生只能选择一项。如考生选择不止一项，即使其中有一项是正确答案，也不给分。
3）词数少于80的作文酌情扣分。
4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：①内容要点；②应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性；③上下文的连贯性。
5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写、词汇用法及句子结构均可接受。
6）如书写较差，以至于影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
D
70
C
73
C
62
C
65
D
68
B
71
B
74
A
63
B
66
C
69
D
72
A
75
B
Ⅳ．翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
76.七百多年前，一个十七岁的意大利男孩骑马旅行数千公里来到了中国。
77.这次重走马可·波罗之路将持续十五个月，这支旅行队伍将游历十六个国家。
78.除了射击，彼得什么都行。
79.步行是最简易的锻炼方式之一。
80.在美国，很多人经常使用电子邮件业务。
Ⅴ．书面表达（满分15分）（For reference only）
Dear Mr. Lin,
I’m Wang Hong. I’ll graduate from Dongfang Vocational School this summer. My major is Computer Science and I like it. Once I entered for a CAD competition and I was awarded the first prize. Last year, in my spare time, I took a part-time job in a company, where I learned quite a lot. Now, I’m writing to apply for a post in your company with the hope that I can do something for you. With my experience and my knowledge, I’m sure I’ll be qualified for my future job. I sincerely hope Mr. Lin will take my request into consideration, and I would appreciate an early interview.
2010江苏省专转本英语真题以及答案
2010年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
卷中未注明做大对象的试题为英语类和非英语类学生共同作答的试题，注明作答对象的试题按规定作答。
第Ⅰ卷Part ⅠReading Comprehension (共40分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the people of our parents’eyes, and that our Grandmas think we are great talents and our uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be, thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world. The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do everyday. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-imagebecause you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you are silly because you aren’t good at math. Find a tutor. If you think you are weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you are dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat your self on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way.1. You need to build a positive self-image when you _______.A．dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourselfC. are unconfident about yourselfD. have a high opinion of yourself2. According to the passage, our self-images________.A. have positive effectsB. are probably untrueC. are often changeableD. have different functions3. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?A. Keep a different image of others.B. Make your life successfulC. Understand your own worldD. Change the way you think4. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your successB. How to face challenges in your lifeC. How to build a positive self-imageD. How to develop your good qualities5. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. parentsB. AdolescentsC. educatorsD. people in generalPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor” helps you create this life of good feelings. Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness. Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent and profit from the clerk’s mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quite sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of thingswould happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. Inthe process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately, the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier experience. And it is easy to think and act honorably again when we are happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind which is important for our happiness.6. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our ___________.A. self-respectB. financial rewardsC. advertising abilityD. friendly relationship7. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to _____.A. lyingB. stealingC. cheatingD. advertising8. The phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention”means_______.A. telling the truth to the clerkB. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentiveD. reminding the clerk of the charged item9. How will we feel if we let the clerk know the mistake?A. We’ll be very excitedB. We’ll feel unfortunateC. We’ll have a sense of humorD. We’ll feel sorry for the clerk10. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to live truthfullyB. Importance of peacefulnessC. Ways of gaining self-respectD. Happiness through honorable Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Sesame Street has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of America’s exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.In the United States more than 6 million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half of the nation’s pre-school children. Although some educators object to certain elements in the program, parents praise it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems arise when first graderswho have learned from“Sesame Street”are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.The program uses songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. Tests have shown that children have benefited from watching “Sesame Street”. Those who watch five times a week learn more than the occasional viewers. In the United States the program is shown at different times during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly.Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other children’s shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories of its creators, the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of a variety of TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch “Sesame Street”along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on “Sesame Street”. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.11. Why has Sesame Street been called “the longest street in the world”?A. the program has been shown ever since 1969.B. the program became one of America’s major exports soon after it appeared on TVC. the program is now being watched in most parts of the world.D. the program is made in the longest street in New York.12. Some educators are critical of the program because________.A. they don’t think it fit for children in every respectB. it takes the children too much time to watch itC. it causes problems between children who watched it and those who have notD. some parents attach too much importance to it13. So many children in the United States watch the program because______.A. it uses songs, stories and jokes to give them basic knowledgeB. it is arranged for most children to watch it regularlyC. tests have shown that it is beneficial to themD. both A and B14. Mothers often watch the program along with their children because______A. they enjoy the program as much as their childrenB. they find their children have benefited from watching the programC. they are attracted by some famous adult stars on the showD. they can learn some educational theories from the program15. What is the most important reason for the success of the program according to the author?A. the creators have good educational theories in making the programB. the young viewers find they can learn something from it.C. famous adult stars often appear in the programD. It gets support from the government and private businessPassage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.You will have no difficulty in making contact with the agent. As you enter his office, you will be greeted immediately and politely asked what you are looking for. The Estate Agent’s negotiator-as he is called-will probably check that you really know your financial position. No harm in that, but you can always tell him that you have confirmed the position with the XYZ Building Society. He will accept that.He will show you the details of a whole range of properties; many of them are not really what you are looking for at all. That does not matter. Far better turn then down than risk missing the right one.The printed details he will give you are called “particulars”. Over the years, a whole language has grown up, solely for use in Agent’s particulars. It is flowery, ornate and, providing you read it carefully and discount the adjectives, it can be very accurate and helpful.Since the passing of the Trades Description Act, any trader trying to sell something has had to be very careful as to what they say about it. Estate Agents have, by now, become very competent at going as far as they dare. For instance, it is quite acceptable to say “delightfully”situated. That is an expression of his opinion. You many not agree, but he might like the idea of living next to the gasworks. If, on the other hand, he says that the house has five bedrooms when, in fact, it has only two, that is a misstatement of fact and is an offence. This has made Estate Agents and others for that matter rather more careful.Basically, all that you need to know about a house is : how many bedrooms it has; an indication of their size; whether the house has a garage; whether there is a garden and whether it is at the back or the front of the house; whether its semi-detached of terraced.16. The Estate Agent’s negotiator will ________.A. want all details of your financial circumstancesB. want to satisfy himself that you understand the financial implications of buying a house.C. check your financial position with the XYZ Building SocietyD. accept any statement you make about your financial position17. The author believes ________.A. it is better to be given information about too many properties than too fewB. you should only look at details of properties of the kind you have decided to buy.C. the agent will only show you the details of properties you have in mind.D. it doesn’t matter if you miss a few properties you may be interested in.18. The adjectives in Agent’s particulars are ______.A. accurateB. helpfulC. both accurateD. safe to ignore19. The Trades Description Act applies to ___________.A. house agents onlyB. most estate agentsC. any traderD. buyer of houses20. The phrase “going as far as they dare” probably means______.A. covering as wide an area as possibleB. selling houses as far from the estate agent’s housesC. telling lies about properties if nobody is likely to find out about it.D. trying every possible means to make the description of houses sound attractivePart Ⅱ Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part there are forty incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.21. Scientists will have to _____ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply in order to solve the problem of famine in some places. A. come up for B. come down with C. com down to D. come up with 22．I’d like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ______in a quiet and safe neighborhood.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. over all23. In order to expose corruption, they have decided to set up a special team to ____the company’s accounts.A. search forB. work outC. look intoD. sum up24. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up a lot of wonderful _____ in the markets.A. batteriesB. basketsC. barrelsD. bargains25. The residents living in these apartments have free ____ to the swimming pool, the gym and other facilities.A. excessB. excursionC. accessD. recreation 26．Reporters and photographers alike took great _____at the rude way the actors behaved during the interview.A. annoyanceB. offenceC. resentmentD. irritation27. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal of a child because of a ___ dislike.A. provedB. supposedC. consideredD. related28. I’d like to ____ this old car for a new model but I am afraid I cannot afford it.A. exchangeB. convertedC. replaceD. substitute29. She said she liked dancing but was not in the ______for it just thenwhen it was so noisy in the hall.A. mannerB. intentionC. moodD. desire30. He was _____ admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.A. rejectedB. deniedC. withheldD. deprived31. Most people tend to ______ a pounding heart and sweating palms with the experience of emotion.A. classifyB. identifyC. satisfyD. modify32. The company _____ many fine promises to the engineer in order to get him to work for them.A. held upB. held onC. held outD. held onto33. _____the tragic news about their president, they have cancelled the 4th of July celebration.A. In the course ofB. In spite ofC. In the event ofD. In the light of34. The worker’ demands are _______, they are asking for only a small increase in their wages.A. particularB. moderateC. intermediateD. numerous35. Our explanation seemed only to have _____ his confusion. He was totally at a loss as to what to say.A. brought upB. added toC. worked outD. directed at36. With a standard bulb, only 5% of the electricity is ______ to light-the rest is wasted away as heat.A. compressedB. conformedC. convertedD. confined37. Modern technology has placed ______ every kind of music, from virtually every period in history and every corner of the globe.A. at our requestB. at our disposalC. in our presenceD. in our sight38. Much has been written on the virtues of natural childbirth, but little research has been done to ___ these virtues.A. confirmB. consultC. confessD. convey39. Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food______their cleaness, toughness and low cost.A. by virtue ofB. at sight ofC. by means ofD. by way of40. I am trying to think of his mind, but my mind goes completely _____i must be slipping.A. bareB. blankC. hollowD. vacant41. _____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.A. what is requiredB. what requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires42. It is generally believed that gardening is ______it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as43. The indoor swimming pool seems to be great more luxurious than ______.A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary44. He ______ English for 8 years by the time he graduates from the university next year.A. will learnB. will be learningC. will have learntD. will have been learnt.45. It was not until the sub prime loan crisis ______ great damage to the American financial system that Americans ______the severity of the situation.A. caused; realizedB. had caused; realizedC. caused; had realizedD. was causing; had realized46. The police think you brother John stole the diamond in the museum yesterday evening.Oh? But he stayed with me at home the whole evening; he ___ the museum.A. must have been toB. needn’t have been toC. should have been toD. couldn’t have been to47. _______ the meeting himself gave his supporters a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending48. Everything _____into consideration, the candidates ought to have another chance.A. is takenB. takenC. to be takenD. taking49. _______from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered50. The concert will be broadcasted live to a worldwide television audience_____thousand millionA. estimatingB. estimatedC. estimatesD. having estimated51. About half of the students expected there ______more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. isB. beingC. to beD. have been52. _____ made the school proud was____more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because53. Information has been released ______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities this year.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as54. He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been55. What’s that newly-built building?______ the students have out-of-class activities, such as drawing and singing.A. It is the building thatB. That’s whereC. It is in whichD. The building that56.With a large amount of work_____ the chief manager couldn’t spare time for a holiday.A. remained to be doneB. remaining to doC. remained to doD. remaining to be done57. Why! I have nothing to confess, ______you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. what it is thatC. How is it thatD. How is it that58. David has made great progress recently.__________, and __________________.A. So he has, so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so you haveD. So has he; so you have59. It is universally known that microscopes make small things appear larger than _____.A. really areB. are reallyC. are they reallyD. they really are60. Tom, _______, but your TV is going too loud.Oh, I’m sorry. I will turn it down right now.A. I’d like to talk with youB. I’m really tired of thisC. I hate to say thisD. I need your helpPart Ⅲ ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each bank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You chose the ONE that best fits into the passage, the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The eyes are the most important 61 of human body that is used to 62 information. Eye contact is crucial for establishing rapport 63 others. The way we look at other people can 64 them know we are paying attention to 65 they are saying. We can also look at a person and gave the 66 we are not hearing a word. Probably all of us have been 67 of looking directly at someone and 68 hearing a word while he or she was talking 69 we were thinking about something totally 70 to what was being said.Eye contact allows you to 71 up visual clues about the other person; 72, the other person can pick up clues about you. Studies of the use of eye contact 73 communication indicate that we seek eye contact with others 74 we want to communicate with them. When we like them, when we are 75 toward them (as when two angry people 76 at each other). And when we want feedback from them. 77, we avoid eye contact when we want to 78communication, when we dislike them, when we are79 to deceiving them, and when we are 80 in what they have to say.61 A. unit B. part C. link D. section62 A. transfer B. translate C. transmit D. transport63 A. against B. with C. for D. to64 A. forbid B. allow C. permit D. let65 A. how B. which C. what D. thatB. expressionC. suggestionD. attention66 A.impression67 A. ignorant B. careless C. guilty D. innocent68 A. nor B. so C. not D. neither69 A. or B. unless C. why D. because70 A. related B. relevant C. unrelated D. indifferent71 A. tear B. pick C. size D. take72 A. likewise B. moreover C. otherwise D. therefore73 A. in B. about C. with D. of74 A. why B. where C. when D. what75 A. friendly B. hostile C. respectful D. mistrustful76 A. glance B. glare C. gaze D. stare77 A. Exactly B. Generally C. Conversely D. Interestingly78 A. hold B. establish C. avoid D. direct79 A. wanting B. tending C. forcing D. trying80 A. informed B. unconcerned C. uninterested D. unheard第Ⅱ卷（共50分）Part Ⅳ TranslationSection ADirections: Translate the following sentences into Chinese you may refer to the corresponding passages in Part ONE.81. The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.82. There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence.83. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for your happiness.84. That is because television program by that name can not be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of American’s export soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.85. For instance, it is quite acceptable to say “delightfully”situated. That is an expression of his opinion. You may not agree, but he might like the idea of living next to the gasworks.Section BDirections: translate the following sentences into English.86. 一个公司应该跟上市场的发展变化，这很重要。
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语江苏卷,附答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1、What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A Go out with her friendB work on her paperC Make some plans2、What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A ＄15B ＄30C ＄503、What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A To attend a weddingB To visit an exhibitionC To meet a friend4、When does the bank close on Saturday?A AT 1:00 pmB AT 3:00 pmC AT 4:00 pm5、where are the speakers?A In a storeB In a classroomC At a hotel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m6 What do we know about Nora?A She prefers a room of ownB She likes to work with other girlsC She lives near the city center7、What is good about the flat?A It has a large sitting roomB It has good furnitureC It has a big kitchen听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.where has Barbara been?A. MilanB. Florence.C. Rome.9 .What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A . Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考答案
江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考数学试卷一、单项选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分）二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分）13. (,1]-∞14.-672 15. 3516.2915-17.0 18.4三、解答题（本大题共7小题，共78分）19.解：由|23|1x-<得1231,x-<-<……………………………………………………………………3分从而12,x<<故原不等式的解集为（1，2）……………………………………………………3分20.解：（1）由题意得226cos sin5,αα+=………………………………………………………………2分从而24cos,5α=，所以243cos22cos121.55αα=-=⨯-=…………………3分（2）因为α为锐角，所以02απ<<，故sin2α==sin24tan2,cos23ααα==………………………………………………………………2分所以41tan2tan134tan(2).4471tan2tan143παπαπα---===++……………………………3分21.解：（1）由题意得：1212,2224,a a a ==+=+=32228,a a =+⨯=…………………………………………………………………2分所以2213,a a a =即2a 是13,a a 的等比中项……………………………………………………………2分 （2）因为1,2,n n a a n n N ++=+∈ 所以1,2,n n a a n n N ++-=∈从而，当2n ≥时，有2132432,22,23,a a a a a a -=-=⨯-=⨯ 12(1),n n a a n --=-所以12[123(1)],n a a n -=+++⋅⋅⋅+-……………………………………2分 从而2(1)222.2n n n a n n -=+=-+………………………………………2分当n=1时，21211 2.a ==-+…………………………………………………1分所以数列{}n a 的通项公式为22.n a n n =-+………………………………1分22.解：（1）由题意得2211,2a a --≤………………………………………………………3分解得13,a -≤≤、所以a 的的取值范围是[-1，3]……………………………………………………3分 （2）22(1)1(21)2f a a a a a =-----=-+，………………………………1分2(0)2(2)24,f a a =--=--………………………………………………1分所以2(1)2(0)34,f f a a -=-++…………………………………………1分…=-(4)(1),a a -+因为13,a -≤≤所以40,10,a a -<+≥从而(4)(1)0,a a --+≥，于是(1)2(0)0,f f -≥即(1)2(0).f f ≥……………………………………………………………………3分23.解：（1）记该种零件合格率为P 1，由题意得P 1=191817160.8.20191817⨯⨯⨯=………4分（2）①由题意得，取到k 个合格品的概率为330.8(10.8),0,1,2,3.k k k C k --=……4分所以，ξ的概率分布列为…………………………………………2分E （ξ）=3×0.8=2.4 ……………………………………………………………………2分 ②记至少取得一件合格品的概率为2P ，由题意得2P =1-P （ξ=0）=1-0.008=0.992…………………………………………………………2分24.（1）证明：因为S 在平面ABC 内的射影为O ， 所以SO ⊥平面ABC ，故SC 在平面ABC 内的射影为CO ，因为A B C ∆为等边三角形，CD 为A B C ∠的平分线， 所以AB C D ⊥，又由于O 在CD 上，所以AB C O ⊥，从而A B SC ⊥………………………………………………………………………4分（2）解：因为,AB SC SC SD ⊥⊥，且AB 与SD 交于D 点， 所以SC ⊥平面SAB ，从而,SC SB SC SA ⊥⊥因此A SB ∠为二面角A-SC-B 的平面角……………………………………………4分在直角三角形SBC 中，由于SC=1，BC=2，所以，SB =，同理SA =在A SB ∆中，AB=BC=2，2221cos 23SA SB ABASB SA SB+-∠===所以1arccos,3A SB ∠=即二面角A-SC-B 的大小为1arccos 3………………………………………………4分25.解：（1）设F 的坐标为（c ，O ）则由题意得2,2,2caa c ==……………………………………………………………………2分 解出22,1,a c ==从而222 1.b ac =-=…………………………………………2分所以椭圆C 的方程为221.2xy +=…………………………………………………2分 (2 )由(2)y k x =-2212xy += 消去y ，得2222(12)8820.k x k x k +-+-=①………………………………………………1分由题意得4220,644(12)(82)0,k k k k ≠∆=-+-> 解得210.2k <<②…………………………………………………………………1分设1122(,),(,)M x y N x y ，则由①得22121222882,.1212kk x x x x kk-+==++…………………………………………………1分由②知x=1不是方程①的根，从而121,1x x ≠≠…………………………………1分 由题意得1212(2)(2)tan ,tan ,11FM FN k x k x k k x x αβ--====--……………………………1分所以1212(2)(2)11FM FN k x k x k k x x --+=+--121212(2)(1)(1)(2),(1)(1)k x x k x x x x --+--=--其中1212(2)(1)(1)(2)k x x k x x --+--=1212[23()4]k x x x x -++=22222(82)24401212k kk k k ⎛⎫--+= ⎪++⎝⎭， 所以0FM FN k k +=，………………………………………………………………2分故.αβπ+=…………………………………………………………………………1分。
2010年江苏省对口单招英语试卷及答案
绝密★启用前江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试题答案一、参考答案Ⅰ.词汇和语法知识（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）Ⅱ.完型填空（共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）Ⅳ．翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）76. 七百多年前，一个十七岁的意大利男孩骑马旅行数千公里来到了中国。
77. 这次重走马可波罗之路将持续十五个月，这只旅行队伍将游历十六个国家。
78. 除了射击，彼得什么都行。
79. 步行是最简单的锻炼方式之一。
80.在美国，很多人使用电子邮件业务。
Ⅴ．书面表达（15分）（For reference only）Dear Mr. Lin,I’m Wang Hong. I’ll graduate from Dongfang vocational school this summer. My major iscomputer science and I like it. Once I entered for a CAD competition and I was awarded the firstprize. Last year, in my spare time, I took a part-time job in a company, where I learned quite a lot.Now , I’m writing to apply for a post in your company with the hope that I can do something foryou. With my experience and my knowledge, I’m sure I’ll be qualified for my future job. Isincerely hope Mr. Lin will take my request into consideration, and I would appreciate and earlyinterview.Yours faithfully,Wang Hong二、评分标准Ⅰ．词汇和语法知识（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）本部分为词汇和语法知识，每小题提供四个选项，但其中只有一个最佳选项，考生只能选择一项。
2010年高考英语试卷及答案【江苏卷】
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A ￡19.15B ￡9.15C ￡9.18答案是B1、What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A Go out with her friendB work on her paperC Make some plans2、What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A ＄15B ＄30C ＄503、What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A To attend a weddingB To visit an exhibitionC To meet a friend4、When does the bank close on Saturday?A AT 1:00 pmB AT 3:00 pmC AT 4:00 pm5、where are the speakers?A In a storeB In a classroomC At a hotel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
2010年江苏高考英语试卷与解析
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A ￡19.15B ￡9.15C ￡9.18答案是B1、What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A Go out with her friendB work on her paperC Make some plans2、What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A ＄15B ＄30C ＄503、What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A To attend a weddingB To visit an exhibitionC To meet a friend4、When does the bank close on Saturday?A AT 1:00 pmB AT 3:00 pmC AT 4:00 pm5、where are the speakers?A In a storeB In a classroomC At a hotel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
2010年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案
2010年普通高等学校招生统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.₤19.15B.₤9.18C.₤9.15答案是 C。
（B）1．What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friendB. work on her paperC. Make some plans（B）2．What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A .＄15 B.＄30 C.＄50（A）3．What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a weddingB. To visit an exhibitionC. To meet a friend（B）4．When does the bank close on Saturday?A. AT 1:00 pmB. AT 3:00 pmC. AT 4:00 pm（C）5．where are the speakers?A In a store B. In a classroom C. At a hotel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(完整版)江苏对口单招高三英语试卷(附答案)
苏州市2012-2013学年第一学期单招预科班联合考试三年级英语本试卷分第一卷（客观题）和第二卷（主观题）两部分。
第一卷1至8页，第二卷9页。
两卷满分100分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第一卷（共75分）I .单项选择（共30小题，每小题1分；共计30分）)1. Mary' s biology is than in the class.A. a lot of better; anyone elseC. much better; anyone else)2. Out suddenly.A. rushed the young American boyC. rushed the American young boy )3 . The population in China isA.more large; thatC. much more; that)4 . She is worried about her sonB.'fas better; anyone ' s else ' sD. a lot better; anyone elseB.did the young American boy rushD. did the American young boy rush than in Australia.B.much larger; oneD. even larger; that what he said.A. becauseB. thatC. because ofD. when)5. Our parents us to go to college .A. hopeB. makeC. expectD. let)6. I feel it proud to give a talk here.A. invitingB. to inviteC. to be invitedD. having invited)7. If human beings had been a bit less greedy and cruel, more birds and animals__________ dying out.A. ought to avoidB. could have been avoidedC.should have avoidedD. might have avoided)8. I will praise finds the answer first.A. no matter whoB. anyoneC. whomeverD. whoever)9. They in such dry areas, where the water face, feet and other things againand again.A. are used to live; is used to washB. are used to living; is used to washingC. used to live; used to washD. are used to living; is used to wash)10. When the teacher examination papers, the students stopped talking.A. gave offB. gave outC. gave inD. gave at( )11. You will make great progress in the days.A. comingB. that to comeC. when to comeD. to come ( )12. --- Do you think it will rain this afternoon?A. I think not soB. I'm afraid soC. I'm afraidD. I believe it( )13. Have you ever been to the temple, at the foot of the mountain?A. alone; lyingB. lonely; situatingC. alone; liesD. lonely; located( )14. in a traffic jam, I didn 't get to the cinemaA. Catching; on timeB. Caught; at the timeC. Being caught; at a timeD. Caught; on time( )15. --- Do remember to turn off the lights when you the classroom.—Yes, I.A. will leave; willB. leave; doC. leave; willD. left; did( )16. The faster anything goes up into the sky,A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest it reachesD. the higher it reaches( )17. He has a lot of lessons which .A. needs making upB. needs making up forC. need making upD. need making up for( )18. Why not your seat and do something useful to others?A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off( )19. we had the boy!A. What hard time; found; losingB. What a hard time; finding; lostC. How good time; finding; missedD. How a good time; found; missing( )20. John is a lazy student, one of bad study habitsis to leave for tomorrow oughtto be done today. A . his; somethingB. whose; whatC. whom; that D . his; that()27. It is to spend money in preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather thanspending it trying to make people after they are ill. A . good; good B . well; better C. better; betterD . better; good()28. He wrote song, which turned out to be rather popular with young.A. the; theB. a;不填C. a; theD. the;不填( )29. Only until his father was out of prison,to school.()30. I wanted to have him the job, but she had it instead.A. do; doneB. does; doingC. to do; doingD. to do; done(((((()21. Did you hear the song on the radio again just now?A. playB. playingC. to be playedD. played)22. He likes to give people lift at his .A. a; convenientB. the; convenientC. a; convenienceD. the; convenience)23. If you are on a sidewalk near buildings when an earthquake, try to protect yourselffrom objects.A. hit; fallingB. strikes; falling)24. In the big fire, they struggled and finallyA. couldB. were able to)25. The plan is .A. worthy to be discussed C. worthwhile discussing)26. Three- fourths of the jobs today.A. has finishedC. happens; fellD. will come; fallen save themselves. C. wouldD. canB. worth being discussed D. worth to discussB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finishedA. can Charles go C. could Charles goB. Charles can go D. Charles could gon .完形填空(共30小题，每小题0.5分；共计15分)AWhat is in the drug that makes you sick or dead? For example, cocaine is harmful, but what makes it harmful?I can' t tell you all about drugs, but I can 31 you think about them in this 32 way. Your body is a very complicated (复杂的) machine, really a lot of chemical machinery, all of which is finally turned 33 it all works together . Special chemicals, which we call drugs, can affect it in many different ways.Some drugs are 34 when your body has a problem, as with disease-causing bacteria. Then someone may give you aspirin to keep your temperature from going too 35 _____________________________________ or some penicillin (青霉素) 36 it stops the growth of some kinds of bacteria. 37, all drugs are really poison, 38 if you take too much ,so you must always use them carefully.Why do some people take drugs like cocaine? For a little while they seem to make you feel better, or happier .But after their effects have 39 ,your body has to pay an extra 40 to get back to normal. That makes you want to get some more of the drug.Drugs like cocaine have their special effects because they act as 41 for your nervous system. They cut off some of your nerve pathways and take away some of your senses and your 42 . They make you want always more. And just a little too much can even block nerves to your heart and stop its beating.Many of us worry about the 43 around us and what pollution does to us .How about your internal (内在的) environment, and what goes on 44 you ? You control that all by yourself in what you putinto your 45 . Most drugs are pollutants. You would not want pollutants in the air and water aroundyou. Why would you want pollutants in your body?( )31. A. make B. cause C. help D. let( )32. A. funny B. different C. simple D. true( )33. A . as if B. even if C. where D. so that( )34. A . powerful B. helpful C. painful D. helpless( )35. A . high B. tall C. much D. hot( )36. A . when B. until C. as D. before( )37. A . Besides B. Thus C. However D. Naturally( )38. A . at most B. at least C. at times D. at first( )39. A . worked B. worn C. appeared D. lost( )40. A . number B. quantity C. amount D. price( )41 . A. guards B. medicine C. chemicals D. poisons( )42. A . worries B. happiness C. freedom D. pride( )43. A . places B. nature C. people D. environment( )44. A . inside B. around C. outside D. next to( )45. A . heart B. head C. body D. mindBA Woman and a ForkThere was a young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness and could only live three months. So as she was getting her things "in order," she 46 her Rabbi (法师) and had him come to her house to 47 certain aspects of her final wishes.She told him which songs she wanted sung at the conference, what scriptures she would like read, and what outfit she wanted to be buried in.Everything was in order and the Rabbi was preparing to leave 48 the young woman suddenly remembered something very important to her."There's one more thing," she said 49 . "What' that?" "This is very important, I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand."The Rabbi stood looking at the young woman, not knowing quite what to say.“Thatsurprises you, doesn't it? "the young woman asked. "Well, to be honest, I'm 50 by the request," said the Rabbi.The young woman 51 . “ Mygrandmother once told me this story, and from then on, I havealways done so. I have also, always tried to pass along its message to those I love and those who are in need of comfort.In all my years of attending socials and dinners, I always remember that when the dishes of the main 52 were being cleared, someone would inevitably lean over and say, 'Keep your fork.' It was my favorite part 53 I knew that something better was coming...like velvety chocolate cake or deep-dish apple __ ■ _”pie…So, I just want people to see me there in that casket (棺材)with a fork in my hand and I want them to 54 "What's with the fork?" Then I want you to tell them: "Keep your fork •••the best is yet to come.The Rabbi's eyes were filled up with tears of joy as he hugged the young woman good-bye. He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death. But he also knew that the young woman had a better grasp of 55 than he did. She had a better grasp of 56 heaven would be like than many people twice her age, with twice as much experience and knowledge.She knew that something better was coming. At the funeral people were walking by the young woman's casket and they saw the cloak she was wearing and the fork 57 in her right hand. Over and over, the Rabbi heard the question "What's with the fork?" And over and over he 58 .During his message, the Rabbi told the people of the agreement he had with the young woman shortly before she died. He also told them about the fork and what it symbolized to _59_. The Rabbi told thepeople how he could not stop thinking about the _60— and told them that they probably would not beable to stop thinking about it either.He was right. So the next time you reach down for your fork, let it remind you ever so gently, that the best is yet to come.( )46. A. contracted B. contacted C. attracted D. attached( )47. A. talk B. identify C. recognize D. discuss( )48. A. before B. as C. when D. then( )49. A. excitedly B. regretfully C. angrily D. breathlessly( )50. A. surprised B. astonished C. depressed D. puzzled( )51. A. explained B. introduced C. admitted D. hesitated( )52. A. meal B. course C. food D. cause( )53. A. so B. and C. yet D. because( )54. A. wonder B. question C. enquire D. say( )55. A. life B. funeral C. fork D. heaven( )56. A. how B. where C. what D. which( )57. A. placed B. grasped C. held D. caught( )58. A. sobbed B. cried C. smiled D. laughed( )59. A. her B. him C. them D. people( )60. A. woman B. funeral C. incident D. fork出.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分；共计30分)ABeijing ---- A recent Chinese blockbuster (轰动的作品)“AWorld Without Thieves "is based on the experiences of a young migrant worker (民工)carrying 60,000 yuan on a train packed with thieves. But while the image of a warm-hearted but somewhat naive migrant worker may have made film fans chuckle, it ' s a sure bet that most of China ' s migrant workers are yet to step into a cinema to admire it.“Fortyyuan a ticket? I can ' Afford it, said Shen Jie, a migrant worker at a construction site in Dongzhimen, east Beijing.Shen found it hard to remember when he last watched a film, or what it was about. "It must years ago, “ he said.Though they are the builders of the nation ' s theaters and cinemas, a limited cultural life is commonamong China ' s 120 million migrant workers.Shen arrived from East China ' Zhejiang Province in1991. Life was better then; money seemed to come more easily. " Now, as more and more workers are rushing to the capital, it ' s too hard to e and none of us dare think about watching films, " he said.For many like Shen, the dream is earning enough to pay for their children ' s education so they jobs in the cities and say goodbye to the hardships of rural life forever. This drives them to work hard and save as much as possible.With a monthly salary of less than 500 yuan, Shen has to send money home to his little son and silver-haired parents.In Shen ' s small dormitory, which he shares with seven other (-workers, there is a well-thumbed copy of a magazine published in 1998.A recent survey by local media revealed_(显示)_______ that 80 percent of migrant workers spent their sparetime sleeping and chatting because of exhaust and a lack of income. The same survey found that 47 percent of migrant workers have to workfor more than 10 hours a day. Around 40 percent do not even possess a book, and nearly 60 percent say they are dissatisfied with their cultural life.Like many of Shen' so-workers, reading newspapers and hanging out in Beijing 'stseets provide evening entertainment.From China Daily ( )61. We can infer from the passage “ A World Without Thieves " is a film that.A.talks about experiences of a group of thievesB.deals with the life of migrant workersC.explains how to catch thieves on trainsD.attracts many migrant workers( )62. As for the migrant worker, Shen Jie,.A.life was harder when he first came to work in BeijingB.he enjoyed a lot of films ten years agoC.his wish was to pay for his son ' s educationthe capital is too hard a place for him to make any money ( )63. According the passage, which of the following is TRUE.A.the workers enjoy reading very much, no matter how old the magazines areB.the workers have so little to read that they often read the same magazine again and againC. the workers enjoy magazinesbecause they are easy to understandD. the workers think highly of the copy of the magazine published in 1998 ( )64. The main idea of this passage is that migrant workers.A. lack cultural experiencesB. are not very well-paid in BeijingC.are looked down upon by city peopleD. need the government ' s attentionBAt dinner the president of the university talked about the wonderful activities on campus including guest lectures and social gatherings.He also made it perfectly clear that free food would be offered at all future events. He continued with explanations of professors, and I began to realize that this school, though not as good as my first choice, might be the best one for me. It seemed to have many great programs. It seemed challenging yet caring.As the president ended his speech, we clapped politely and pushed back our chairs. As I walked out of that door, a feeling of comfort washed over me. Looking at the campus that night, I realized that I would be spending the next four years right there.In all honesty, my university is not as well-known as my dream“ university. However, it turned out to be the right choice of schools for me.( )65. We can learn from the passage that the author was.A. a boyB. a girlC. a presidentD. glad to choose the university.( )66. The university was.A. a leading schoolB. world-famousC. comfortable, challenging and caringD. not good at allCThe following are four kinds of medicine. How to use the medicine is very important. Never take some by mistake.Take the medicine with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For further nighttime and early morning, take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in 24 hours. For children between six and twelve years old, give half the adult dosage (齐U量).For children under six years old, go to your doctor for advice. Reduce dosage if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place.( )67. If a little child under six has a fever, it ' s suggested that he.A. take two tablets before sleepB. stop to take another pillC. take one tablet before sleepD. go to see a doctor( )68. Obviously a kind of medicine mentioned above isn ' proper for , judging from theinformation.A. children over twelve years oldB. some adults of 18 years oldC. some old persons with heart attackD. neither adults nor children( )69. When an adult has a cold, he had better.A.have as many as fifteen pills a dayB. have twice a dayC. have four times a dayD. have nine pills a day( )70. How many kinds of medicine can be taken by children of seven years old?A. Two kinds.B. Three kinds.C. None.D. Four kinds.DHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger , if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.( )71. What is a microscope used for?A. Making very small things look much bigger.B.Making very big things look much smaller.C.Helping you read some newspapers.D.Helping you if you can t see things clearly.( )72. Which of the following is NOT true?A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C.If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D.If your finger isn t cut, th ere aren t aH y germs on it.( )73. What s' the main idea of the passage?A. Germs may make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don t drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.EPeople living in the country enjoy several advantages that people living in the city cannot enjoy.They are in close contact with nature. They make friends with trees and stones. They breathe fresh air. They fight with strong winds. They listen to the song of birds.This contact with nature is good for health. There are many diseases that are common in the city, but are not to be found in the country. For example, near-sightedness is almost unknown to country people.Because of the absence of cars, one can walk more freely in the country than in the city. There are no rules of the road or traffic signs to obey.People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk, and they get them at lower prices than in the city.Country life is economical in other ways, too. There are practically no temptations to waste money.Country people are mostly honest. They say what they mean, and make and keep promises with sincerity. They do not put on air. They do not pretend to have those ridiculous manners which are necessary in what we call polite society.( )74. What is NOT true of country life?A.The traffic accident rate is very high in the country.B.Living in the country saves one a lot of money.C.Country people enjoy better health than the city people.D.Country people are mostly honest.( )75. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.People living in the country enjoy no advantages.B.People living in the city are in close contact with nature.C.People living in the country suffer from more diseases than those living in the cityD.The prices of farm products are lower in the country than in the city.苏州市2012-2013学年第一学期单招预科班联合考试三年级英语第二卷（共25分）W.翻译（共5小题，每小题2分；共计10分）下列5个句子均选自第出部分的短文，即文中划线部分。
江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考
江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考语文试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1页至页，第Ⅱ卷页至页。
两卷满分150分。
考试时间150分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共70分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、考试证号等项目。
2．用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。
答案不涂写在答题卡无效。
一、（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1．下列各项词语中，加点字读音有两个错误的一项是A.亵．渎（xiâ）翠奁．(lián) 龟．裂（jūn）惶悚．（sǒng）B.谙．熟（ān）发酵．(xiào) 梁枋．(fāng) 瞭．望（liáo）C.凫．水（fú）盘桓．（huán）绵亘．（gâng）悭．吝（qiān）D.趿．拉（tā）寂寥．（liào）阴霾．（mán）藐．视（mào）2.下列句子中没有错别字的一句是A.中国军人的屠戳妇婴的伟绩，八国联军的惩创学生的武功，不幸全被这几缕血痕抹杀了。
B.我有我红硕的花朵，像沉重的叹息，又像英勇的火炬。
我们分担寒潮、风雷、霹雳；我们共享雾蔼、流岚、虹霓。
C.在皇城人海之中，租人家一椽破屋来住着，早晨起来，泡一碗浓茶，向院子一坐，你也能看得到很高很高的碧绿的天色，听得到青天下驯鸽的飞声。
D.巫峡被人看做是三峡神话传说的摇篮。
美丽的神话，迷人的传说，几乎府拾皆是。
3.下列各项中，对加点字词解释全都正确的一项是A. 安然无恙．（病）鸣金．收兵（锣）越俎．代庖（祭祀用的礼器）B. 断井颓垣．（墙）有的．放矢（箭靶）燧．木取火（取火的器具）C. 谁解相怜．（怜惜）殒．身不恤（牺牲）冠冕．堂皇（古代帝王的礼服）D. 翩若惊鸿．（鸿雁）运筹．帷幄（决策）天道．．无为（大自然）4.下列句子中，加点的成语使用正确的一句是A. 维和海地，护航索马里，中国海军正以耀武扬威．．．．的姿态出现在世界各地，为世界的和平与稳定贡献力量。
2010年高考英语(江苏卷)真题及答案
2010年高考英语（江苏卷）真题及答案2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A ￡19.15B ￡9.15C ￡9.18答案是B1、What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A Go out with her friendB work on her paperC Make some plans2、What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A ＄15B ＄30C ＄503、What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A To attend a weddingB To visit an exhibitionC To meet a friend4、When does the bank close on Saturday?A AT 1:00 pmB AT 3:00 pmC AT 4:00 pm5、where are the speakers?A In a storeB In a classroomC At a hotel第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 What do we know about Nora?A She prefers a room of ownB She likes to work with other girlsC She lives near the city center7、What is good about the flat?A It has a large sitting roomB It has good furnitureC It has a big kitchen听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
江苏省普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试卷
江苏省2011年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
两卷满分100分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共75分）注意事项：1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、考试证号等项目。
2、用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。
如果答案不涂写在答题卡上无效。
Ⅰ、词汇和语法知识(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)在下列每小题的4个选项中，只有一个最佳选项。
找出这个选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。
例：1.Are you still ________ a job?A. looking atB. looking forC. looking intoD. looking after答案是B.1. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated _____ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.A. inB. atC. onD. to2. ---Harry treats his secretary badly.---Yes. He seems to think that she is the _____ important person in the office.A. littleB. leastC. lessD. most3. The number of the spelling mistakes in your composition _____ surprising.A. beingB. areC. beD. is4. The old photo on your desk _____ me of that Australian professor.A. informedB. remindedC. mentionedD. memorized5. The house is dark and quiet, so the Blacks _____ have gone to bed.A. mustB. ought toC. shouldD. would6. Mr. Sun was glad to hear the news _____ his daughter had got the first prize in the competition.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom7. Mrs. Brown is a relative of _____.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary mother’sC. Mary’s motherD. mother’s of Mary8. With a lot of homework _____, little Tom felt worried all the time.A. didB. to doC. doD. doing9. Not until all the fish died in the lake _____ how serious the water pollution was.A. the villagers realizedB. the villagers did realizeC. realized the villagersD. did the villagers realize10. The sky was cloudless, _____ the sun was shining brightly.A. butB. andC. yetD. for11. _____ delicious, the food was sold out soon.A. TastingB. TastedC. Being tastedD. To taste12. Our school trip was _____ because of the heavy rain.A. called onB. called offC. called forD. called up13. The museum _____ in the northeast of the city.A. sitB. locatedC. liesD. stand14. _____! Let’s go out for a walk in the garden.A. What a fine dayB. What fine dayC. How fine dayD. How a fine day15. There is a knock at the door. It is the third time I _____ this afternoon.A. am interruptingB. interruptedC. have interruptedD. have been interrupted16. Copenhagen is _____ capital of Denmark, which is in _____ Europe.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; anD. a; /17. The novelist _____ lots of funny characters in his works.A. createdB. inventedC. recoveredD. discovered18. It is no use _____ with a man like him.A. being arguedB. arguedC. arguingD. argues19. He _____ any of Chinese paintings before he visited the art museum.A. will never seeB. had never seenC. has never seenD. would never see20. It’s very stupid _____ you to laugh _____ your sister when she is in trouble.A. of; toB. for; toC. for; atD. of; at21. Skating has increased in popularity among sports lovers, _____ some high school students.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. includes22. The selfish man never offers help to his friends, ______?A. is heB. isn’t heC. does heD. doesn’t he23. _____ my advice, you would have got the tickets for the Cup Final.A. Had you takenB. You had takenC. If you takeD. If you have taken24. Some roads were flooded, _____ made the journey more difficult.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. it25. The hero of the film is a pianist in his _____.A. thirtyB. thirtiethC. thirtiesD. thirty’s26. --- Which of the two caps will you take?--- I’ll take _____ because they’re too small for me.A. noneB. neitherC. no oneD. either27. _____ iron, the machine weighs 600 kilos.A. Have made ofB. Making ofC. To be made ofD. Made of28. It _____ from her parents _____ she borrowed the money.A. was; thatB. were; thatC. was; whoD. were; who29. _____ we’ll go hiking tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. What30. The professor _____ daughter teaches you English is Dr. Williams.A. whoB. thatC. hisD. whoseⅡ.完型填空（共30小题，每小题0.5分,共15分）在下列两篇短文中，每小题有4个选项。
2010年江苏专转本英语真题及解析汇报(全)
2010年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
卷中未注明做大对象的试题为英语类和非英语类学生共同作答的试题，注明作答对象的试题按规定作答。
第Ⅰ卷Part ⅠReading Comprehension (共40分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the people of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we are great talents and our uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be, thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world. The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do everyday. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see aboutyourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you are silly because you aren’t good at math. Find a tutor. If you think you are weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you are dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat your self on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way.1. You need to build a positive self-image when you _______.A．dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourselfC. are unconfident about yourselfD. have a high opinion of yourself2. According to the passage, our self-images________.A. have positive effectsB. are probably untrueC. are often changeableD. have different functions3. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?A. Keep a different image of others.B. Make your life successfulC. Understand your own worldD. Change the way you think4. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your successB. How to face challenges in your lifeC. How to build a positive self-imageD. How to develop your good qualities5. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. parentsB. AdolescentsC. educatorsD. people in generalPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor” helps you create this life of good feelings. Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness. Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent and profit from the clerk’s mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quite sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately, the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier experience. And it is easy to think and act honorably again when we are happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind which is important for our happiness.6. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our ___________.A. self-respectB. financial rewardsC. advertising abilityD. friendly relationship7. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to _____.A. lyingB. stealingC. cheatingD. advertising8. The phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention”means_______.A. telling the truth to the clerkB. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentiveD. reminding the clerk of the charged item9. How will we feel if we let the clerk know the mistake?A. We’ll be very excitedB. We’ll feel unfortunateC. We’ll have a sense of humorD. We’ll feel sorry for the clerk10. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to live truthfullyB. Importance of peacefulnessC. Ways of gaining self-respectD. Happiness through honorable Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Sesame Street has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of America’s exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.In the United States more than 6 million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half of the nation’s pre-school children. Although some educators object to certain elements in the program, parents praise it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems arise when first graderswho have learned from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.The program uses songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. Tests have shown that children have benefited from watching “Sesame Street”. Those who watch five times a week learn more than the occasional viewers. In the United States the program is shown at different times during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly.Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other children’s shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories of its creators, the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of a variety of TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch “Sesame Street” along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on “Sesame Street”. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.11. Why has Sesame Street been called “the longest street in the world”?A. the program has been shown ever since 1969.B. the program became one of America’s major exports soon after it appeared on TVC. the program is now being watched in most parts of the world.D. the program is made in the longest street in New York.12. Some educators are critical of the program because________.A. they don’t think it fit for children in every respectB. it takes the children too much time to watch itC. it causes problems between children who watched it and those who have notD. some parents attach too much importance to it13. So many children in the United States watch the program because______.A. it uses songs, stories and jokes to give them basic knowledgeB. it is arranged for most children to watch it regularlyC. tests have shown that it is beneficial to themD. both A and B14. Mothers often watch the program along with their children because______A. they enjoy the program as much as their childrenB. they find their children have benefited from watching the programC. they are attracted by some famous adult stars on the showD. they can learn some educational theories from the program15. What is the most important reason for the success of the program according to the author?A. the creators have good educational theories in making the programB. the young viewers find they can learn something from it.C. famous adult stars often appear in the programD. It gets support from the government and private businessPassage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.You will have no difficulty in making contact with the agent. As you enter his office, you will be greeted immediately and politely asked what you are looking for. The Estate Agent’s negotiator-as he is called-will probably check that you really know your financial position. No harm in that, but you can always tell him that you have confirmed the position with the XYZ Building Society. He will accept that.He will show you the details of a whole range of properties; many of them are not really what you are looking for at all. That does not matter. Far better turn then down than risk missing the right one.The printed details he will give you are called “particulars”. Over the years, a whole language has grown up, solely for use in Agent’s particulars. It is flowery, ornate and, providing you read it carefully and discount the adjectives, it can be very accurate and helpful.Since the passing of the Trades Description Act, any trader trying to sell something has had to be very careful as to what they say about it. Estate Agents have, by now, become very competent at going as far as they dare. For instance, it is quite acceptable to say “delightfully” situated. That is an expression of his opinion. You many not agree, but he might like the idea of living next to the gasworks. If, on the other hand, he says that the house has five bedrooms when, in fact, it has only two, that is a misstatement of fact and is an offence. This has made Estate Agents and others for that matter rather more careful.Basically, all that you need to know about a house is : how many bedrooms it has; an indication of their size; whether the house has a garage; whether there is a garden and whether it is at the back or the front of the house; whether its semi-detached of terraced.16. The Estate Agent’s negotiator will ________.A. want all details of your financial circumstancesB. want to satisfy himself that you understand the financial implications of buying a house.C. check your financial position with the XYZ Building SocietyD. accept any statement you make about your financial position17. The author believes ________.A. it is better to be given information about too many properties than too fewB. you should only look at details of properties of the kind you have decided to buy.C. the agent will only show you the details of properties you have in mind.D. it doesn’t matter if you miss a few properties you may be interestedin.18. The adjectives in Agent’s particulars are ______.A. accurateB. helpfulC. both accurateD. safe to ignore19. The Trades Description Act applies to ___________.A. house agents onlyB. most estate agentsC. any traderD. buyer of houses20. The phrase “going as far as they dare” probably means______.A. covering as wide an area as possibleB. selling houses as far from the estate agent’s housesC. telling lies about properties if nobody is likely to find out about it.D. trying every possible means to make the description of houses sound attractivePart Ⅱ Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part there are forty incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.21. Scientists will have to _____ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply in order to solve the problem of famine in some places.A. come up forB. come down withC. com down toD. come up with 22．I’d like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ______in a quiet and safe neighborhood.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. over all23. In order to expose corruption, they have decided to set up a special team to ____the company’s accounts.A. search forB. work outC. look intoD. sum up24. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up a lot of wonderful _____ in the markets.A. batteriesB. basketsC. barrelsD. bargains25. The residents living in these apartments have free ____ to the swimming pool, the gym and other facilities.A. excessB. excursionC. accessD. recreation 26．Reporters and photographers alike took great _____at the rude way the actors behaved during the interview.A. annoyanceB. offenceC. resentmentD. irritation27. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal of a child because of a ___ dislike.A. provedB. supposedC. consideredD. related28. I’d like to ____ this old car for a new model but I am afraid I cannot afford it.A. exchangeB. convertedC. replaceD. substitute29. She said she liked dancing but was not in the ______for it just then when it was so noisy in the hall.A. mannerB. intentionC. moodD. desire30. He was _____ admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.A. rejectedB. deniedC. withheldD. deprived31. Most people tend to ______ a pounding heart and sweating palms with the experience of emotion.A. classifyB. identifyC. satisfyD. modify32. The company _____ many fine promises to the engineer in order to get him to work for them.A. held upB. held onC. held outD. held onto33. _____the tragic news about their president, they have cancelled the 4th of July celebration.A. In the course ofB. In spite ofC. In the event ofD. In the light of34. The worker’ demands are _______, they are asking for only a small increase in their wages.A. particularB. moderateC. intermediateD. numerous35. Our explanation seemed only to have _____ his confusion. He was totally at a loss as to what to say.A. brought upB. added toC. worked outD. directed at36. With a standard bulb, only 5% of the electricity is ______ to light-the rest is wasted away as heat.A. compressedB. conformedC. convertedD. confined37. Modern technology has placed ______ every kind of music, from virtually every period in history and every corner of the globe.A. at our requestB. at our disposalC. in our presenceD. in our sight38. Much has been written on the virtues of natural childbirth, but little research has been done to ___ these virtues.A. confirmB. consultC. confessD. convey39. Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food______their cleaness, toughness and low cost.A. by virtue ofB. at sight ofC. by means ofD. by way of40. I am trying to think of his mind, but my mind goes completely _____i must be slipping.A. bareB. blankC. hollowD. vacant41. _____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.A. what is requiredB. what requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires42. It is generally believed that gardening is ______it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as43. The indoor swimming pool seems to be great more luxurious than ______.A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary44. He ______ English for 8 years by the time he graduates from the university next year.A. will learnB. will be learningC. will have learntD. will have been learnt.45. It was not until the sub prime loan crisis ______ great damage to the American financial system that Americans ______the severity of the situation.A. caused; realizedB. had caused; realizedC. caused; had realizedD. was causing; had realized46. The police think you brother John stole the diamond in the museum yesterday evening.Oh? But he stayed with me at home the whole evening; he ___ the museum.A. must have been toB. needn’t have been toC. should have been toD. couldn’t have been to47. _______ the meeting himself gave his supporters a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending48. Everything _____into consideration, the candidates ought to have another chance.A. is takenB. takenC. to be takenD. taking49. _______from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered50. The concert will be broadcasted live to a worldwide television audience_____thousand millionA. estimatingB. estimatedC. estimatesD. having estimated51. About half of the students expected there ______more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. isB. beingC. to beD. have been52. _____ made the school proud was____more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because53. Information has been released ______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities this year.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as54. He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been55. What’s that newly-built building?______ the students have out-of-class activities, such as drawing and singing.A. It is the building thatB. That’s whereC. It is in whichD. The building that56.With a large amount of work_____ the chief manager couldn’t spare time for a holiday.A. remained to be doneB. remaining to doC. remained to doD. remaining to be done57. Why! I have nothing to confess, ______you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. what it is thatC. How is it thatD. How is it that58. David has made great progress recently.__________, and __________________.A. So he has, so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so you haveD. So has he; so you have59. It is universally known that microscopes make small things appear larger than _____.A. really areB. are reallyC. are they reallyD. they really are60. Tom, _______, but your TV is going too loud.Oh, I’m sorry. I will turn it down right now.A. I’d like to talk with youB. I’m really tired of thisC. I hate to say thisD. I need your helpPart Ⅲ ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each bank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You chose the ONE that best fits into the passage, the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The eyes are the most important 61 of human body that is used to 62 information. Eye contact is crucial for establishing rapport 63 others. The way we look at other people can 64 them know we are paying attention to 65 they are saying. We can also look at a person and gave the 66 we are not hearing a word. Probably all of us have been 67 of looking directly at someone and 68 hearing a word while he or she was talking 69 we were thinking about something totally 70 to what was being said.Eye contact allows you to 71 up visual clues about the other person; 72, the other person can pick up clues about you. Studies of the use of eye contact 73 communication indicate that we seek eye contact with others 74 we want to communicate with them. When we like them, when we are 75 toward them (as when two angry people 76 at each other). And when we want feedback from them. 77, we avoid eye contact when we want to 78 communication, when we dislike them, when we are 79 to deceiving them,and when we are 80 in what they have to say.61 A. unit B. part C. link D. section62 A. transfer B. translate C. transmit D. transport63 A. against B. with C. for D. to64 A. forbid B. allow C. permit D. let65 A. how B. which C. what D. thatB. expressionC. suggestionD. attention66 A.impression67 A. ignorant B. careless C. guilty D. innocent68 A. nor B. so C. not D. neither69 A. or B. unless C. why D. because70 A. related B. relevant C. unrelated D. indifferent71 A. tear B. pick C. size D. take72 A. likewise B. moreover C. otherwise D. therefore73 A. in B. about C. with D. of74 A. why B. where C. when D. what75 A. friendly B. hostile C. respectful D. mistrustful76 A. glance B. glare C. gaze D. stare77 A. Exactly B. Generally C. Conversely D. Interestingly78 A. hold B. establish C. avoid D. direct79 A. wanting B. tending C. forcing D. trying80 A. informed B. unconcerned C. uninterested D. unheard第Ⅱ卷（共50分）Part Ⅳ TranslationSection ADirections: Translate the following sentences into Chinese you may refer to the corresponding passages in Part ONE.81. The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.82. There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence.83. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for your happiness.84. That is because television program by that name can not be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of American’s export soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.85. For instance, it is quite acceptable to say “delightfully” situated. That is an expression of his opinion. You may not agree, but he might like the idea of living next to the gasworks.Section BDirections: translate the following sentences into English.86. 一个公司应该跟上市场的发展变化，这很重要。
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绝密★启用前
江苏省2010年普通高校对口单招文化统考
英语试题答案及评分参考
一、参考答案
Ⅰ.词汇和语法知识（共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分）
Ⅱ.完型填空（共30小题，每小题0.5分，共计15分）
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
Ⅳ．翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
76. 七百多年前，一个十七岁的意大利男孩骑马旅行数千公里来到了中国。
77. 这次重走马可·波罗之路将持续十五个月，这支旅行队伍将游历十六个国家。
78. 除了射击，彼得什么都行。
79. 步行是最简易的锻炼方式之一。
英语试题答案及评分参考第1页（共 4 页）
80. 在美国，很多人经常使用电子邮件业务。
Ⅴ．书面表达（满分15分）（For reference only）
Dear Mr. Lin,
I’m Wang Hong.I’ll graduate from Dongfang V ocational School this summer. My major is Computer Science and I like it. Once I entered for a CAD competition and I was awarded the first prize. Last year, in my spare time, I took a part-time job in a company, where I learned quite a lot. Now, I’m writing to apply for a post in your company with the hope that I can do something for you. With my experience and my knowledge, I’m sure I’ll be qualified for my future job. I sincerely hope Mr. Lin will take my request into consideration, and I would appreciate an early interview.
Yours faithfully,
Wang Hong
二、评分标准
Ⅰ．词汇和语法知识（共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分）
本部分为词汇和语法知识，每小题提供四个选项，但其中只有一个最佳选项，考生只能选择一项。
如考生选择不止一项，即使其中有一项是正确答案，也不给分。
每小题1分，共计30分。
Ⅱ．完型填空（共30小题，每小题0.5分，共计15分）
本部分为完型填空，每小题提供四个选项，但其中只有一个最佳选项，考生只能选择一项。
如考生选择不止一项，即使其中有一项是正确答案，也不给分。
每小题0.5分,共计15分。
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
本部分为阅读理解，每小题提供四个选项，但其中只有一个最佳选项，考生只能选择一项。
如考生选择不止一项，即使其中有一项是正确答案，也不给分。
每小题2分，共计30分。
英语试题答案及评分参考第2页（共 4 页）
Ⅳ．翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
本题为英译汉，属主观题范围。
考生必须根据所提供的英语句子及文章的上下文，将句子翻译成中文。
句不达意不给分，根据情况酌情扣分。
不倒扣分。
76. 七百多年前，一个十七岁的意大利男孩/骑马旅行了数千公里来到了中国。
77. 这次重走马可·波罗之路将持续十五个月，/这支旅行队伍将游历十六个国家。
78. 除了射击，/彼得什么都行。
79. 步行是最简易的/锻炼方式之一。
80. 在美国，很多人经常/使用电子邮件业务。
Ⅴ.书面表达（满分15分）（For reference only）
1．评分原则
1）本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3）词数少于80的作文酌情扣分。
4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：①内容要点；②应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性；③上下文的连贯性。
5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英美拼写、词汇用法及句子结构均可接受。
6）如书写较差，以至于影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
2．内容要点
1）今年暑假，我将于东方职业学校毕业。
2）在校期间，我的专业是计算机科学。
我曾获得计算机辅助设计（CAD）一等奖。
3）去年，在业余时间，我在一家公司兼职。
4）我想在贵公司申请一份职位。
我相信我能胜任今后的工作。
5）希望林先生能考虑我的申请。
期待着公司能给我一次面试的机会。
3．各档次的给分范围及评判标准
英语试题答案及评分参考第3页（共 4 页）
4．说明
1）内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2）对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
英语试题答案及评分参考第4页（共 4 页）。