考研英语老师范猛解读2012考研大纲阅读部分

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范猛考研英语阅读

范猛考研英语阅读

范猛考研英语阅读范猛考研英语阅读是许多考研学子在备考过程中不可或缺的一部分。

英语阅读不仅考察学生的词汇量和语法知识,更重要的是考察学生对文章的理解和分析能力。

在备考过程中,范猛老师以其独特的教学方法和丰富的教学经验,帮助学生提高英语阅读水平,从而在考研英语中取得优异的成绩。

首先,范猛老师强调词汇的重要性。

词汇是阅读的基础,没有足够的词汇量,理解文章就会变得非常困难。

因此,范猛老师建议学生每天背诵一定数量的单词,并在阅读中不断巩固和应用这些词汇。

通过这种方法,学生可以逐步扩大词汇量,提高阅读速度和理解能力。

其次,范猛老师注重培养学生的阅读技巧。

在阅读过程中,学生需要学会快速浏览文章,抓住文章的主旨大意。

范猛老师教授学生如何通过识别关键词、主题句和段落结构来快速理解文章。

此外,范猛老师还强调了预测下文的重要性,即在阅读过程中,学生应该根据已有的信息预测文章的发展方向,这样可以提高阅读效率。

再者,范猛老师强调了阅读理解的深度。

在考研英语阅读中,学生不仅要理解文章的表面意思,还要能够分析作者的观点、态度和写作意图。

范猛老师通过讲解不同类型的阅读理解题目,如细节理解题、推理判断题和主旨大意题,帮助学生掌握这些分析技巧。

通过这些练习,学生可以更深入地理解文章,提高答题的准确性。

最后,范猛老师提倡学生进行大量的阅读练习。

通过不断的练习,学生可以熟悉各种题型,提高解题速度。

范猛老师建议学生在备考过程中,每天都要进行一定量的阅读练习,并及时总结和反思,找出自己的不足之处,不断改进。

总之,范猛考研英语阅读是提高学生英语阅读能力的重要途径。

通过范猛老师的教学方法和指导,学生可以逐步提高自己的阅读水平,为考研英语的成功打下坚实的基础。

2012年考研英语(一)阅读 text 2 精读精讲

2012年考研英语(一)阅读 text 2 精读精讲

2012年考研英语(一)阅读 text 2 精读精讲Preparing for the 2012 Graduate Entrance Examination English (I) Reading Text 2: In-Depth AnalysisThe 2012 Graduate Entrance Examination (GEE) English (I) reading section has always been a crucial component for aspiring postgraduate students. Text 2 in particular has been known to challenge test-takers with its depth and complexity. In this comprehensive analysis, we will delve into the intricacies of the text, explore the key themes, and uncover the strategies necessary to excel in this crucial part of the exam.Firstly, it is essential to understand the overall context and purpose of the passage. The 2012 GEE English (I) reading section aimed to assess the candidates' ability to comprehend and analyze complex academic texts. Text 2, specifically, focused on a topic that is relevant to the modern educational landscape - the role of technology in the classroom. The passage explores the various perspectives and debates surrounding the integration of digital tools and resources in the learning environment.One of the primary challenges presented by this text is itssophisticated vocabulary and dense academic discourse. The author employs a wide range of subject-specific terminology, ranging from "interactive whiteboards" to "multi-modal learning experiences." Mastering the meaning and usage of these terms is crucial for effectively understanding and interpreting the text. Candidates must familiarize themselves with the relevant educational and technological concepts to navigate the passage with confidence.Another critical aspect of the text is its analytical depth. The author delves into the nuanced arguments and counterarguments surrounding the role of technology in education. They explore the potential benefits, such as enhanced student engagement and personalized learning opportunities, as well as the potential drawbacks, such as the risk of digital distractions and the widening of the digital divide. Candidates must be able to carefully dissect these competing perspectives, identify the key points, and formulate a comprehensive understanding of the complex issue at hand.Effective strategies for tackling this text include closely reading the passage multiple times, taking notes on the key ideas and supporting evidence, and actively engaging with the text by asking critical questions. Candidates should also be prepared to draw connections between the information presented in the passage and their own knowledge and experiences related to technology in education.Furthermore, the 2012 GEE English (I) reading section often requires candidates to demonstrate their ability to synthesize information from various sources. Text 2 may include references to other studies, reports, or scholarly articles. Candidates must be able to identify these external sources, understand their relevance to the primary text, and incorporate this supplementary information into their overall comprehension and analysis.In conclusion, the 2012 GEE English (I) reading Text 2 presents a significant challenge for aspiring postgraduate students. Its sophisticated vocabulary, analytical depth, and emphasis on critical thinking skills require a comprehensive and strategic approach to preparation. By mastering the key concepts, developing effective reading strategies, and cultivating a nuanced understanding of the complex issues at hand, candidates can optimize their performance in this crucial component of the exam. With dedication and perseverance, they can unlock the full potential of this text and enhance their chances of success in the 2012 Graduate Entrance Examination.。

2012年考研《英语》大纲解读

2012年考研《英语》大纲解读

英语一、选择题1、L2、C3、J4、M5、V6、D7、H8、S9、U 10、G11、X 12、Q 13、O 14、B 15、P 16、I 17、R 18、N 19、K 20、F21、W 22、A 23、T 24、E二、选择题25、U 26、E 27、L 28、D 29、N 30、H 31、G 32、A 33、B 34、J35、P 36、M 37、R 38、V 39、X三、40、A 41、B 42、A 43、B 44、A 45、B 46、B 47、A 48、B 49、A50、A 51、A 52、B 53、A 54、B四、55、C 56、A 57、D 58、B 59、A 60、C 61、B 62、D 63、C 64、D65、对统治者的绝对服从是这些帝国的领导者们所坚持的。

66、他们必须彼此友善、相互同情,此外,还需要具备许多其他品质,否则生活将不能忍受,除非你是荒漠中的隐士。

67、他们从将生活看成自己的私事的观念中解放出来。

68、她(雅典)已经达到了这样的程度:她所希望的自由即是摆脱了责任的自由。

69、人可能永远无法确信这一伟大的思想不会即刻化为行动,唯一能够肯定的是,这一思想一一会在某个时候化为行动。

70、Suggested points:(1)your view;(2)your reason(s);(3)a natural conclusion.71、Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking—in other words, about where you and your society are.72、As the big problem of the thirties were brought under some kind of rough control, new rolems took their place—the unprecedented problems of an affluent society and of racial justice.73、Evidence of that was her husband's letting her come down alone;the trip to Mexico was for her to find herself, get back on her feet, retum to him healed.74、Our research shows that no company can succeed today by tying to be all things to all people.75、That set of facts makes it impossible, of course, for any American restaurant—or,indeed, any city—dweller separated from supply by more than a few hours—to have decent fresh vegetables.76、The American dream promisd older people that if they worked hard enough all their lives;things would tum out well for them.Today's elderly were brought up to believe in pride,self -reliance and independence.Many are tough,determined individuals who manage to survive against adversity.But even the tough ones reach a point where help should be available to them.。

2012年考研英语一text3解析

2012年考研英语一text3解析

2012年考研英语一text3解析一、文章大意1.文章主题:本文介绍了美国培养大提琴演奏家的过程。

2.文章内容概述:文章围绕着培养大提琴演奏家的过程展开,通过介绍音乐教育的重要性、音乐学院的选拔标准和大师指导下的个人训练等环节,阐述了音乐教育对于音乐人才成长的重要性,并且强调了个人努力和天赋的不可或缺。

二、文章结构分析1.引子:开篇引述了音乐教育对于音乐人才成长的重要性。

2.发展:介绍了音乐学院选拔标准、大师指导下的个人训练等环节。

3.总结:总结了音乐教育、个人努力和天赋三者的关系。

三、文章解析1.音乐教育的重要性文章开篇就强调了音乐教育对于音乐人才成长的重要性。

音乐教育不仅仅是传授音乐知识和技能,更重要的是培养学生对音乐的理解和感悟,以及独立思考和表达的能力。

通过音乐教育,学生可以接触到各种不同类型的音乐作品,提高自己的音乐修养,同时也能够培养自己对音乐的热爱和专注度。

2.音乐学院的选拔标准文章介绍了音乐学院对于学生的选拔标准,这些标准既包括了学术成绩和音乐技能的考核,也包括了学生对于音乐的热爱和专注度。

在音乐学院,学生会接受更加系统和专业的音乐教育,学习到更多高级的音乐理论和演奏技巧。

音乐学院的选拔标准也反映了学生是否有足够的音乐天赋和能力。

3.大师指导下的个人训练随后文章介绍了大师指导下的个人训练,强调了个人的努力和毅力。

即使是拥有天赋的学生,在没有经过长期的个人训练和练习之后,也不可能成为一名优秀的音乐人才。

只有在大师的指导下,不断地进行个人训练,才能够逐渐修炼自己的演奏技巧和音乐表达能力。

4.音乐教育、个人努力和天赋的关系最后文章总结了音乐教育、个人努力和天赋三者之间的关系。

在音乐人才的培养过程中,这三者缺一不可。

音乐教育能够为学生提供一个良好的学习评台和环境,培养学生对音乐的爱好和感悟能力;个人努力则是每个学生都必须要付出的努力,没有持之以恒的个人训练,即使是再有天赋的学生,也无法成为一名优秀的音乐人才;而天赋则是一个学生是否能够成为音乐人才的基础,没有足够的音乐天赋,就算是再努力,也很难成为一名杰出的音乐人才。

2012年考研英语一第四篇阅读难度

2012年考研英语一第四篇阅读难度

2012年考研英语一第四篇阅读难度一、概述2012年考研英语一的第四篇阅读材料是考研英语阅读中的一大难点。

本文将从难点所在、解题技巧以及备考建议三个方面对该篇阅读进行分析,帮助考生更好地应对考研英语一的阅读难度。

二、难点所在1. 语言难度:该篇文章的语言难度较大,涉及了一些比较深奥的词汇和句式,需要考生具备较强的词汇和语法基础才能较好地理解和把握文章内容。

2. 逻辑推理:文章内容涉及了较为复杂的逻辑推理和思维方式,考生需要具备较强的逻辑推理能力才能准确把握文章的主旨和细节。

三、解题技巧1. 熟悉题型:考生在备考过程中要熟悉考研英语的阅读题型,了解不同题型的解题技巧,比如细节理解题、主旨大意题、推理判断题等。

2. 多练习:通过大量的练习,考生可以逐渐提高自己的语言能力和逻辑推理能力,增强解题的准确性和速度。

3. 多阅读:考生在备考过程中要多读一些英文文章,尤其是一些涉及科技、社会、文化等方面的文章,提高自己的英文阅读能力和综合素质。

四、备考建议1. 提前备考:考生在备考过程中要提前准备,制定科学的学习计划,合理安排时间,充分准备考试。

2. 多方练习:除了做真题和模拟题外,考生还可以多找一些英文文章进行阅读和练习,提高自己的阅读水平。

3. 注重基础:在备考过程中,考生要注重英语基础的打好,包括词汇量的积累、语法知识的掌握、逻辑推理能力的提高等。

4. 多参加训练班:考生可以报名参加一些英语阅读训练班,通过专业的指导和系统的训练来提高自己的阅读能力。

五、结语2012年考研英语一第四篇阅读难度较大,但只要考生在备考过程中有所努力,提前准备,多练习,加强基础,相信考生一定可以顺利应对考研英语一的阅读难度,在考试中取得理想的成绩。

六、解析难点所在《2012年考研英语一第四篇阅读难度》的主要难点在于语言难度和逻辑推理。

该篇文章使用了较为复杂的词汇和句式,涉及到一些学术性较强的专业术语和概念,需要考生具备较强的词汇积累和语法功底方能准确理解。

2012年考研英语二阅读解析

2012年考研英语二阅读解析

2012年考研英语二阅读解析In 2012, the National Postgraduate Entrance Examination English II Reading Comprehension test was widely discussed. In my opinion, a good reading comprehension requires a comprehensive understanding of the text, as well as theability to analyze and interpret the information presented.First and foremost, a strong reading comprehensionentails a solid grasp of the main ideas and supportingdetails of the passage. This involves carefully reading and re-reading the text to ensure a clear comprehension of the author's message. Additionally, it requires the ability to identify key points and distinguish between main ideas and minor details.Furthermore, effective reading comprehension also involves the skill of inference and analysis. Readers must be able to draw conclusions and make connections betweendifferent parts of the text. This requires critical thinking and the ability to analyze the underlying meaning of the passage.Moreover, a high-quality reading comprehension also includes the ability to interpret information. This means understanding the author's purpose, tone, and perspective, and being able to discern the implicit or hidden meanings within the text.Overall, a good reading comprehension in the 2012 National Postgraduate Entrance Examination English II test required a combination of strong reading skills, critical thinking, and analytical abilities. These skills are essential for success in academic and professional settings, and are important for anyone seeking to understand and communicate effectively in the English language.。

2012年考研英语(一)阅读 text 4 精读精讲知乎

2012年考研英语(一)阅读 text 4 精读精讲知乎

2012年考研英语(一)阅读text 4 精读精讲知乎全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Text 4 From the 2012 English Exam Was Really Hard!Hi everyone! My name is Lily and I'm in 5th grade. I love reading, especially really challenging books and articles. My parents are both professors and they always give me hard stuff to read to get me ready for the super difficult tests in college one day.Recently, my dad had me read this weird passage called "Text 4" that was on some old graduate school entrance exam from 2012 in China. He said it would be great practice for me to analyze a college-level reading passage. I thought it was going to be soooo boring, but it actually turned out to be really interesting!The passage was about the history of public parks in cities. It talked about how parks used to just be private gardens for rich people back in the 1600s and 1700s. Only fancy folks could go in them to stroll around and relax. But then the passage explainedhow public parks for everyone started becoming popular in the 1800s, especially in Britain.One of the main people it talked about was this guy named John Claudius Loudon. He was a Scottish botanist and horticulturist who lived in the early 1800s. The passage said Loudon was one of the first people to really promote the idea of public parks in cities that everyone could use and enjoy, not just aristocrats with private gardens.Loudon came up with this concept he called the "respiratory plants for town trees." Isn't that such a funny name? It basically meant that trees could serve as the "lungs of towns" by providing fresh oxygen. So Loudon thought filling cities with green spaces and parks with lots of trees was really good for people's health. That was a new idea back then that people didn't really think about before.The passage also discussed this other guy named Joseph Paxton who was a big public parks guy too. He helped design one of the most famous parks in London called Birkenhead Park in 1847. A bunch of copycat parks modeled after Birkenhead started popping up all over Britain after that because it was so popular and pretty.But then public parks soon spread way beyond Britain to other countries too. The passage mentioned that Frederick Law Olmsted, known as the "father of American landscape architecture," was really inspired by public parks he saw in Britain. So in 1858, he designed one of the first big public parks in the United States called Central Park in New York City. Just like the British parks were a hit, Central Park also became a huge success that made people in other American cities want amazing public parks too.I thought it was really fascinating how the passage traced the evolution of public parks from their origins as private household gardens, to their spread across Britain, and finally to becoming super popular in other countries like the United States too. The key figures it highlighted like Loudon, Paxton, and Olmsted made a lot of good points about why public parks are so great for cities and people's health. It makes total sense that having green spaces with trees surrounded by tons of tall buildings and crowds is relaxing and good for you.So that's the main idea I got from this Text 4 reading - that public parks used to be a totally radical concept until the 1800s when some innovative thinkers pushed for creating urban parks that everyone could enjoy, not just rich owners of privategardens. And those early public parks were so amazingly designed and refreshing that they sparked a huge worldwide movement to build parks in cities all over. Pretty cool history, right?Analyzing the passage was definitely a challenge with all the names, dates, details and new vocabulary words to remember. But I'm really glad my dad had me read it because I learned so much! For example, I had no clue what "respiratory," "horticulturist" or "aristocrat" meant before. And I didn't really know the origin of Central Park or other major city parks.Some parts were still pretty confusing though. Like why were private gardens so segregated way back then where only wealthy people could access them? That seems so unfair and sad that beautiful green spaces were off-limits to most people. The passage also didn't really explain why trees are so healthy for cities beyond providing fresh oxygen from the "respiratory plants" thing. Don't they also help absorb pollution, lower temperatures with shade, and give homes for animals too? More details on the actual benefits would have been helpful.Overall though, I had fun reading this old exam passage and learning the interesting history behind public parks that I just took for granted before. My friends and I love going to the parkby my house to run around, have picnics, and feed the ducks. But now I have a whole new appreciation for how those parks came to exist in the first place after reading Text 4!Let me know if you've had experience analyzing difficult reading passages like this one too. I'd love to hear your thoughts, especially if you're a college student who has taken hard tests like this. Reading primary sources from history is pretty dry sometimes, but uncovering forgotten stories can be fascinating once you get into it. I'm going to ask my dad for more challenging passages to read - maybe I'll become an expert on random historical topics before I even get to college!篇2Text 4 From the 2012 English Postgrad Exam – A Kid's GuideHey there, friends! Today, we're going to talk about a really interesting reading passage from the 2012 English postgraduate entrance exam. It's called Text 4, and it's all about a super cool topic – animal communication! Isn't that exciting? Let's dive right in!The passage starts by telling us that animals communicate with each other in all sorts of different ways. Some use sounds, like the chirping of birds or the roaring of lions. Others usemovements, like the wagging of a dog's tail or the flapping of a butterfly's wings. Isn't that neat? It's like they have their own secret language!Then, the passage talks about a scientist named Thomas Sebeok. He was really interested in how animals communicate and even started a whole field of study called "zoosemiotics." That's a big word, but it just means the study of how animals send and understand signals. Pretty cool, right?Now, here's where things get really interesting. The passage explains that animals don't just communicate with their own kind but also with different species! Can you believe that? It's like they all speak a universal language or something.For example, did you know that some birds can understand the alarm calls of other animals? That's right! If a bird hears a squirrel's warning cry, it knows danger is nearby and flies away. Isn't that amazing? It's like they're all part of one big animal neighborhood watch!The passage also talks about how animals can sometimes even communicate with plants! Yup, you read that right – plants! Apparently, some plants release chemicals into the air when they're being eaten by insects. These chemicals act as a distress signal, and nearby plants can pick up on them and startproducing their own defensive chemicals. It's like they're sending out an "SOS" message to their plant buddies!But that's not all! The passage mentions something called the "talking tree hypothesis." According to this idea, trees in a forest can communicate with each other through their roots and fungi in the soil. They can share information about things like nutrient levels, pests, and even warn each other about dangers like fires or disease. Can you imagine if trees could really talk? That would be so cool!So, what do you think? Do you believe that animals and plants can really talk to each other? Or is it all just a bunch of silly ideas? Either way, it's definitely an interesting topic to think about!Well, that's all for Text 4, my friends! I hope you found it as fascinating as I did. Who knew the animal kingdom could be so chatty? Maybe next time you see a bird or a squirrel, you can try to listen in on their conversation. Just don't be too disappointed if they don't say hi back!篇3Text 4 Time Travel - A Totally Cosmic Idea!Hey kids! Today we're going to talk about something really cool - time travel! You've probably seen movies about it, like Back to the Future. Well, get ready to have your mind blown because time travel isn't just for the movies. Scientists have actually been thinking about it for a long time!So what is time travel anyway? It's the idea of moving between different points in time - the past, present and future. Sounds crazy, right? But some super smart scientists think it might actually be possible based on some wild physics theories. Let me break it down for you.You know how sometimes when you're really tired, time feels like it's going slower than usual? Or when you're having a ton of fun, it feels like time is flying by? Well, according to a famous scientist named Einstein, that's because time is actually relative. It can change based on how fast you're moving and stuff like gravity. Whoa, mind=blown, right?Einstein came up with these ideas over a hundred years ago with his Theory of Relativity. It's some pretty heavy duty science, but the basic idea is that time isn't just a constant, straight line like we usually think. Instead, time and space are all mixed up together in what Einstein called the "space-time continuum." It'skind of like a big stretchy blanket that can get warped and distorted.And get this - according to Einstein's math, it's possible for something to warp the space-time continuum so much that it creates a "wormhole" - kind of like a shortcut through space and time! These wormholes are what could theoretically allow for time travel to the past or future.But wormholes are just theoretical right now. We've never actually seen one in real life. Scientists think they might exist in certain extreme environments, like around black holes or during the Big Bang when the universe started. But don't try punching a hole in space-time at home, kids!So if wormholes aren't an option yet, what about building an actual time machine? Well, some scientists think that using enormous amounts of energy and exotic matter, we might be able to warp space-time enough to take a little trip through the fourth dimension - time itself!The idea is that you'd use this massive energy to create a "closed timelike curve" in space-time that would loop back on itself, letting you revisit the past or future. Kind of like drawing a circle on that stretchy space-time blanket we talked about earlier.Like, what if you went back in time and accidentally stepped on a butterfly, and that little thing completely changed the future? That's called the "butterfly effect" and it shows how even tiny things can spiral out into massive changes in time. Woah, talk about high stakes!Or how about the "grandfather paradox?" What if you went back in time and accidentally...I don't know, distracted your grandpa or something so that he never met your grandma? Then you'd never have been born to go back in time in the first place! Paradoxes like that seem to violate all kinds of laws of physics and logic.That's why some scientists think true time travel might be impossible, even in theory. Or even if it is possible, maybe there are rules in place that prevent paradoxes like that from happening. Like maybe you can't actually change the past, you'd just be visiting it as an observer or something.But other scientists are like "Hold up, who says paradoxes are impossible? Maybe our limited human brains just can't comprehend them yet!" After all, a lot of the crazy modern physics we take for granted today, like quantum mechanics, seemed paradoxical at first too.So while we're still working on the details, actually being able to hop through time seems at least hypothetically plausible based on our current understanding of physics and the universe. Isn't that insane?!But who knows what the brilliant scientists of the future might achieve? With more studying and experimenting, time travel could eventually go from science fiction to science fact! Maybe one day, kids like you could take a field trip to the age of the dinosaurs. Or zip ahead to see what the 25th century is like. How cool would that be?For now though, we'll have to settle for exploring this wild idea through movies, books and our imaginations. But keep studying and working hard, and maybe YOU could be one of the scientists that finally cracks the code on time travel someday. Imagine getting to travel through all of history and the future! I don't know about you, but I'd go back and pet a woolly mammoth in a heartbeat. Just don't step on any butterflies, ok?篇4Text 4 is Super Hard but I Will Try to 'Splain ItHi friends! Today we are going to look at a very difficult reading passage from a big test in China. The test is called the2012 Engwish Test for Graduate 'Dmissions. That means it's a test that cowwege students have to take if they want to go to graduate school and get a master's degree or a doctowate. The reading passage is cawwed Text 4 and it's about marketing and business stuffs.The passage starts out by saying that marketing is about more than just adverrtising and sewwing things. It says marketing is awso about "developing, dewivering and communicating" vawue to customers. Vawue means making something that peopwe reawwy want and need. The passage tawks about the "marketing concept" which says that companies shouwd focus on meeting customers' needs instead of just trying to seww as much stuff as possibwe.Then it tawks about some changes that happened in marketing in the wast 60 years or so. It says that in the 1950s and 1960s, companies focused more on making wots of products instead of worrying about what custamers actuawwy wanted. This was cawwed the "production concept." Companies thought that if they made a wot of stuff, peopwe wouwd buy it aww.But then in the 1970s, there were too many products and not enough peopwe to buy them aww! So companies started using the "sewwing concept" instead. They tried reawwy reawwy hardto convince peopwe to buy aww their stuff with wots of ads and sawes tactics.After that didn't work very wewe, the passage says companies finawwy started using the "marketing concept" in the 1990s. Instead of just making a bunch of random stuff, they started asking customers what they actuawwy wanted and needed. Then they made products to meet those needs. So smart!The passage awso tawks about how marketers need to wook at the "Four Ps" - product, price, pwace and promotion. They need to make a good product that peopwe wiww buy at the right price. Then they need to put it in pwaces where customers can buy it easy, wike stores or onwine. And they need to teww peopwe about it with good ads and promotions.There's a whowe section about "rewationship marketing" too. This means companies shouwdn't just try to make one quick sawe. Instead, they shouwd buiwd good wong-term rewationships with their customers so they'ww keep buying from them over and over. Companies need to reawwy wisten to customers and give them good vawue.The passage says dat in today's gwobaw marketpwace, companies can't just seww the same owd junk anymore. Theyhave to come up with totawwy new and innovative products and business modews to stay ahead. Peopwe have wots of choices now from aww over the worwd, so companies have to work extra hard to keep deir customers happy and woyaw.There's a bit at the end about sustainabwe marketing too. It says companies need to be friendwy to de environment and society when dey make and seww stuff. They can't just powwute and expwoit peopwe to make money anymore. Sustainabwe companies are ones that are good for peopwe, pwanets and profits aww at de same time.Phew, dat was a reawwy tricky reading to understand! It used a bunch of compwicated marketing words wike "concept" and "sustainabwe" dat were pretty hard. But I worked reawwy hard and did my best to expwain aww the main ideas in pwain words dat are easy for wittwe kids wike me to get.Pwease wet me know if any part was too confusing or if you need me to 'spwain anyding better. I hope this hewped you understand Text 4 a wittwe bit more! Good wuck on your big test.篇5Title: Let Me Tell You All About This Crazy Reading Passage!Hey friends! Today I'm going to tell you all about this really wild reading passage I had to do for a big test. It was so confusing at first, but I think I finally figured it out. Get ready for an awesome story time!The passage is called "Text 4" which is a pretty boring name if you ask me. It's all about these tiny little creatures called "insects." Have you ever seen one of those? They're seriously small! Like smaller than your baby finger small. The passage says there are more species of insects than any other group of creatures on Earth. Whoa, that's a ton of bugs!Anyway, the reading talks about how insects have been around for over 400 million years. That's like...forever ago! It says they were the first creatures to grow wings and fly. Can you imagine a world with no birds or planes, just a bunch of giant bugs buzzing around? Crazy!So insects are super old and there are millions of types. The passage goes on to explain that even though they're small, insects are extremely important. It says they pollinate over 75% of the world's flowering plants! That's how we get fruits, veggies, and all sorts of yummy food. Who knew bugs played such a big role?But get this - the passage says insects are going extinct at a very fast rate. Scientists estimate that over 40% of all insect species could go extinct in the next few decades! That's so sad. The world needs those little guys.Why are all the bugs disappearing? Well, apparently humans are mostly to blame. We're destroying their homes and habitats by cutting down forests, growing cities, and using tons of chemicals and pesticides that poison insects. Oops, our bad!If all the insects die out, it would be an absolute disaster according to the reading. Food supplies would completely collapse since plants can't get pollinated properly. The passage warns it could trigger a "catastrophic collapse of nature's ecosystems." Yikes, that doesn't sound good at all!We definitely need to do something to protect insect species. The reading suggests some ideas like reducing pesticide use, preserving natural habitats, and creating insect-friendly environments. We should all build some cute little bug houses in our backyards!Okay,篇6Text 4 From the 2012 English Exam Was Really Hard!Hi friends! Today I want to tell you all about a really tough reading passage I had to do for a big test called the English entrance exam. It was called Text 4 and it was super long and had all these big words that made my brain hurt. But I tried my best to understand it, just like my teacher says I should always do. Let me break it down for you!The passage was all about these tiny little animals called seed bugs. I had never even heard of seed bugs before! It said they are only a few millimeters long and they live inside seeds from plants like orchids and bushes and trees. Can you imagine being that small and living inside a seed? I can't!Anyways, the passage said that even though seed bugs are really really tiny, they are actually super important. This is because they help spread the seeds from the plants they live in so new plants can grow in different places. Basically, the seed bugs eat the inside of the seed and then poop out the remains. Isn't that crazy? Their poop helps grow new plants!The passage talked a lot about how seed bugs do this spreading seeds thing. Apparently, after they're done eating the insides, they chew a hole and crawl out of the seed. Then they hitchhike on bigger bugs or animals and get carried far awaybefore jumping off somewhere new. That's when their seed poop comes out and can start growing into a plant if it lands somewhere good for that.There was also a lot of scientific words explaining the different types of seed bugs and plants they live in. Like there are "seed predators" that just eat and leave, versus "seed dispersers" that poop out the remains. And plants can be "self-dispersed" if they spread their own seeds through the air, or "dispersed" if animals like seed bugs help spread the seeds. It was a lot to remember!The hardest part was understanding all the different strategies the passage said seed bugs use. Some seed bugs are "gatekeepers" and only let certain seeds get spread based on if they're a good home for baby seed bugs. Others are "squatters" and just live in whatever seed until it falls apart. And some are "baby farmers" that leave part of the seed so their babies have a safe place to hatch! Wasn't that just mind-blowing?There were also sections explaining the life cycle of seed bugs, how they develop from eggs to larvae to adults over months or years depending on the species. And how their colors and patterns help camouflage them from predators trying to eat the seeds they live inside.Phew, I'm getting tired just thinking about all that crazy seed bug info again! The reading took me forever and I'm still not sure if I understood everything right. Like why would a plant even want an animal hanging out eating its seeds? Shouldn't it be trying to protect them instead? I guess that's just how nature works sometimes.Well, that's my extremely simplified summary of Text 4 and all its intense seed bug facts. Looking back, I can see why it was picked to stump us English students - it used lots of obscure scientific vocabulary in a really dense writing style. But now you know what I had to push my little brain through for that big important test. Do you feel smarter about seed bugs yet? I know I do! Thanks for listening to me ramble on and I'll talk to you all next time!。

2012考研英语大纲

2012考研英语大纲

2012考研英语大纲
2012年考研英语大纲是指中国研究生入学考试中英语科
目的考试大纲。

考研英语是一门综合性较强的考试科目,要求考生在阅读理解、完形填空、翻译和写作等方面具备较好的英语综合应用能力。

考研英语大纲中规定了考试的内容、题型和难度等方面
的要求。

在2012年的考研英语大纲中,阅读理解、完形填空、翻译和写作是四个主要的考试内容。

阅读理解是考研英语中的重点考试内容,要求考生对所
给的英语文章进行理解和分析,准确回答问题。

阅读理解题型有多篇短文阅读和一篇长文阅读,其中包括对文章主旨、细节理解、词汇理解和推理判断等方面的考查。

完形填空是考察考生对文章整体内容和词语语法用法的
理解和掌握程度的题型。

要求考生在所给的短文中选择正确的单词或短语来填空,使短文内容连贯、完整。

翻译是考察考生对英语到汉语和汉语到英语的翻译能力
的题型。

要求考生根据所给的英语句子或短文进行翻译,准确表达出句子或短文的意思。

写作是考察考生对英语写作能力的题型。

要求考生在规
定的时间内,根据所给的提示或图画,写一篇语法正确、内容连贯、语言流利的英语作文。

总的来说,2012年考研英语大纲中的考试内容比较全面,要求考生在阅读、词汇、语法和写作等方面具备较高的英语应
用能力。

考生只有在平时的学习中注重积累词汇、熟悉语法规则、多读多练,才能在考试中取得好成绩。

考研英语一2012text2

考研英语一2012text2

考研英语一2012text2In recent years, there has been growing concern about the increasing number of parents who choose to homeschool their children rather than sending them to traditional schools. This phenomenon has sparked a heated debate about the pros and cons of homeschooling.Proponents argue that homeschooling provides a more personalized and flexible approach to education. Parents can tailor the curriculum to their child's individual needs and interests, allowing for a more efficient and effective learning experience. Moreover, homeschooling allows for a more flexible schedule, giving families the opportunity to take advantage of travel and other real-world learning experiences.Another advantage of homeschooling is the avoidance of negative influences often found in traditional school settings. Many parents worry about their children being exposed to drugs, violence, or bullying. By homeschooling, parents can create a safe and secure learning environment free from these distractions.Furthermore, homeschooling can foster strong parent-child relationships. Spending more time together allows for closer bonds to be formed and for parents to have a deeper understanding oftheir child's strengths and weaknesses. This one-on-one attention can greatly enhance the learning process and ensure the child's academic success.However, critics argue that homeschooling may not adequately prepare children for social interactions and the real world. They argue that children who are homeschooled miss out on important life lessons such as teamwork, conflict resolution, and peer interactions. Additionally, traditional schools provide children with exposure to a diverse range of ideas, cultures, and perspectives, which can enrich their learning experience. Critics also worry about the potential for homeschooling to isolate children and limit their opportunities for socialization.There are also concerns about the qualifications and abilities of parents to effectively teach their children. Critics argue that not all parents have the necessary knowledge or skills to educate their children in all subjects. They contend that certified and experienced teachers in traditional schools are better equipped to provide a high-quality education.In conclusion, homeschooling has both advantages and disadvantages. It can provide a personalized and flexible education, free from negative influences. However, it may also limit a child's socialization opportunities and require qualified parents who havethe ability to effectively teach all subjects. Ultimately, the decision of whether to homeschool or send a child to traditional school should be based on the unique needs and circumstances of each family.。

2012 考研英语一 阅读

2012 考研英语一 阅读

2012 考研英语一阅读In the 2012 Graduate Entrance Examination for English Major, the Reading Comprehension section proved to be a challenging part for many test takers. This section consisted of four passages, each followed by a set of questions. In order to successfully navigate through this section, candidates needed to possess a strong grasp of English language skills and proficiency in reading comprehension strategies. In this article, we will analyze the reading materials from the 2012 exam and discuss effective strategies for answering the corresponding questions.Passage 1: "The Role of Emotion in Decision-making"This passage focused on the relationship between emotion and decision-making. It argued that emotions play a crucial role in decision-making processes, as they not only influence our perceptions but also impact our judgment. The passage emphasized that emotions should be considered as valuable cues when making decisions, rather than being dismissed as irrelevant factors. This viewpoint was supported by several psychological studies and real-life examples. By considering the emotional aspect of decision-making, individuals can make more informed and balanced choices.Passage 2: "The Impact of Climate Change on Wildlife"Passage 2 explored the repercussions of climate change on wildlife populations. It discussed how rising temperatures and environmental changes have severely affected various species. The passage provided evidence of specific adaptations and behaviors that animals have undergone due to climate change. It also highlighted the detrimental consequences ofthese changes, such as loss of habitat, decreased biodiversity, and disrupted ecosystems. The passage shed light on the urgency of addressing climate change issues and the importance of conservation efforts to protect wildlife.Passage 3: "The Rise of Social Media"Passage 3 delved into the phenomenon of social media and its transformative effect on society. It chronicled the development of social media platforms and illustrated their profound impacts on communication, personal relationships, and even political activism. The passage explored the advantages and disadvantages of social media, emphasizing the power of widespread connectivity and the potential for social change. It also cautioned against the negative effects, such as privacy concerns and the spread of misinformation. Overall, the passage highlighted the increasing role of social media in shaping our lives.Passage 4: "The Benefits of Bilingualism"The final passage advocated for the benefits of bilingualism. It discussed how being bilingual enhances cognitive abilities, promotes cultural understanding, and provides numerous career advantages. The passage presented evidence from various studies that showcased the positive impact of bilingualism on brain function, problem-solving skills, and cultural appreciation. It also acknowledged the societal value of bilingual individuals, who bridge gaps between different cultures and facilitate global communication. The passage concluded that bilingualism is a valuable asset in today's interconnected world.Strategies for Answering Reading Comprehension Questions:1. Skim the passage: Before diving into the questions, take a quick glance over the passage to identify the main idea and get a general sense of the content.2. Read carefully: Pay close attention to the details while reading the passage, ensuring a thorough understanding of the author's arguments, examples, and evidence.3. Take notes: Underline or write down key points, supporting details, and any relevant information that may help answer the questions later on.4. Analyze question types: Different question types require different approaches. Identify whether the question is asking for the main idea, supporting details, inference, or author's tone.5. Eliminate incorrect options: When uncertain about an answer, eliminate the obviously incorrect choices, and focus on narrowing down the possibilities.6. Refer back to the passage: When in doubt, refer back to the specific section of the passage that relates to the question. Avoid making assumptions or relying solely on prior knowledge.7. Manage time effectively: Pace yourself and allocate time to each passage accordingly. Prioritize answering questions that seem easier or that you feel more confident about.By employing these strategies, test takers can enhance their performance in the Reading Comprehension section of the 2012 Graduate Entrance Examination for English Major. Developing strong reading skills and familiarity with various question types is crucial for success in this part ofthe exam. Practicing with similar reading materials and actively engaging with the text will further improve comprehension and overall test scores.In conclusion, the 2012 exam's Reading Comprehension section covered a diverse range of topics, testing candidates' ability to understand and analyze written texts. By employing effective reading strategies and practicing regularly, test takers can conquer this challenging section and achieve their desired results.。

2012考研英语(一)阅读翻译及解析

2012考研英语(一)阅读翻译及解析

2012Text 1Come on –Everybody’s doing it. That whispered message, half invitation and half forcing, is what most of us think of when we hear the words peer pressure. It usually leads to no good-drinking, drugs and casual sex. But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that peer pressure can also be a positive force through what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officials use the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their lives and possibly the word.得了吧, 每个人都这样啊. 这种说法一半是邀请,一半是强制。

当我们听到“同辈(趋同)压力”这个词组的时候我们想到的就是这种说法。

这种信息一般让人想到不好的事情,比如喝酒,吸毒,一夜情。

但是,在她的新书《参加这个俱乐部》, Tina Rosenberg认为,纯粹压力也是一种积极的力量,通过她所说的社会治疗,公司和官方人员可以使用群体力量去帮助个人提高他们的生活,而且也有可能提高整个人类世界的生活。

Rosenberg, the recipient of a Pulitzer Prize, offers a host of example of the social cure in action: In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called Rage Against the Haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool. In South Africa, an HIV-prevention initiative known as LoveLife recruits young people to promote safe sex among their peers.Rosenberg是普利策奖获得者,他提供了许多社会治疗的例子:在南卡罗莱纳州,一个州资助的反对抽烟的项目叫做“向烟雾宣战”就旨在控制好烟草销售。

2012考研英语真题解析英语一阅读整体难度分析

2012考研英语真题解析英语一阅读整体难度分析

2012考研英语真题解析:英语一阅读整体难度分析
大家都知道,考研考到最后是在考英语,考英语考到最后是在考阅读,得阅读者得天下,由此可看出考研阅读在考研中占据的重要性。

历年考纲都明确规定了阅读理解A部分主要考查考生的八个方面,要求考生掌握这几方面的要求,同时在试题的考查中体现出了考纲对阅读理解A的考查,细节题体现出了考研考纲中要求掌握细节的一点,主旨题也体现出了考纲中需要掌握文章大概框架的要求等等,前些年细节题占据了考题的很大一部分,这些年考查细节方面题的数量稍有减少,相应的其他类型题的数量稍有增加,
这几年阅读理解文章难度,整体上趋于平稳。

今年的阅读题题型和11年有相似之处,话题都是大家比较熟悉的话题,这样就不会出现10年时候出现的文章大意都看不懂的现象,但是这样也会出现另外一个现象,大家熟悉的话题就很容易加入自己的主观想法,就如05年第三篇讲梦的文章,大家都知道日有所思,夜有所梦,很多考生在做第一题的时候很容易选择C答案:梦反映出我们内心最深处的欲望与恐惧,另一方面,从06年到现在,答案的干扰性越来越强,以前的答案设置中有两个是错误答案,很多时候剩下的一个选项的无关干扰答案,与主题是没有关系的,这一个通常可以根据主题来排除掉,而近几年的阅读题答案的干扰就是以文章里面出现的信息作为干扰项,今年的考题也印证了这印证了这样一个趋势,不像10年的题,话题都是专业的,很多学生文章都没看明白,但是从11年开始,很多考生似乎文章都看懂了,但是答案就是做不对,有时文章不是很难,但是题目会出的稍微拐的弯多一些。

有些答案设计过程中确实是有些难度的。

近几年考研阅读的难度系数比较稳定,一般是在5道左右。

06到12年阅读题都是5道左右。

2012年考研英语真题英语一阅读部分详细解析

2012年考研英语真题英语一阅读部分详细解析
your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points) Text 1
Come on –Everybody’s doing it. That whispered message, half invitation and half forcing, is what most of us think of when we hear the words peer pressure. It usually leads to no good-drinking, drugs and casual sex. But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that peer pressure can also be a positive force through what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officials use the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their lives and possibly the word.
从广告人那里学习经验 [C] s tay away from commercial advertisers 远离商业广告人 [D] recognize the limitations of advertisements 认识到广告的局限性 解析:本题为细节题,根据题干定位到:三段最后一句:Rosenberg argues convincingly that public-health advocates ought to take a page from advertisers, so skilled at applying peer pressure. 这样的句子的理解难 点是一个短语:take a page from 向谁学习,如果不懂,可以看后面的 so skilled at applying,也能熟练 的运用,一个“也”道出天机,小词有大乾坤啊! 23. In the author’s view, Rosenberg’s book fails to 作者认为 Rosenberg 未能: [A] adequately probe social and biological factors 足够的探究社会和生物因素 [B] effectively evade the flaws of the social cure 有效地逃避社会治疗的缺点 [C] illustrate the functions of state funding 例证出国家基金的功能 [D]produce a long-lasting social effect 产生长期的社会影响 解析:细节题问观点;对应句子 But on the general effectiveness of the social cure, Rosenberg is less persuasive. 指出不足;后面一句中的主语 Join the Club 为此人所写,所以后面的表述就是他的观点: not enough exploration of the social and biological factors that make peer pressure so powerful.:完美替换 exploration 对 probe; 24. Paragraph 5shows that our imitation of behaviors 第五段表明对于行为的模仿: [A] is harmful to our networks of friends 对于朋友的网络是有害的 [B] will mislead behavioral studies 会误导对于行为的研究 [C] occurs without our realizing it

考研阅读答题技巧整理—新东方范猛

考研阅读答题技巧整理—新东方范猛

一.....考研阅读的概况考研阅读一共50分,其中分为parta和新题型,新题型后面会专门讲,而parta部分一共40分,4篇文章,大家应该争取28-30分,这样英语才比较有把握。

具体要求:aaaaa.....词汇考研比较喜欢考灰词,也就是熟词僻义。

这点在考研中非常重要,一个词比如有10个意思,6级通常考前3个意思,但考研绝对会考第9第10个的意思,所以大家背单词的时候一定要把一个单词的每一个意思都背出来。

egintelligence有情报的意思(CIA--中央情报局)ajustclaim一个公正的索赔请求(claim考研中常考的意思1,宣称2,以什么作为结果3,索赔请求)考研中也很喜欢考对俗语,俚语的理解。

但是往往由于我们对西方文化的不了解会导致我们理解上会出问题。

eg阅读分册P7passage的最后一句话表达的意思是“做法独树一帜”bbbbb.....速度阅读中6级的要求是70/m,而考研的要求是60/m。

这说明考研对速度的要求并不高,大家正常的速度都来的及的。

考研主要是注重对文章的理解。

ccccc.....选项设计考研的选项设计都比较恶心,文章的任何一个细节都会成为考点;对选项返回原文定位往往只能定位在一段或几段里;选项的诱惑手段很多,这个后面会说;考研的选项有时候有很细微的区别,要仔细分析其中奥妙。

考研的文章大致分类按内容分为三类:1.社会科学(这是考研最喜欢考的类型,占总共文章的60%左右,不过不会有政治)里面最多的是经济学的文章,大家一定要关注一年间的热点经济.特别是一个人--美联储主席伯南克BBBBBeeeeennnnnBBBBBeeeeerrrrrnnnnnaaaaannnnnkkkkkeeeee大家要重点关注其次比较多的是教育学,心理学,传媒,和有关死亡的文章2.自然科学,这个在近几年的考试中出现下降趋势.其中环保为考研的永久话题3.人文科学,主要为历史,文化,哲学,散文,风土人情等等按题材分为:说明文,议论文说明文:先给出一个名字,然后进行解释.比如HotSpots然后进行解释,以文章为主,多考同义理解.议论文:关注论点和论据最后考研的文章大多数来自美国.二.....考研英语考纲中指出阅读要具备的88888大能力1.有概括能力能概括整篇文章的主旨要义,这是最基本的能力****22222.能读懂文章的细节信息,也就是closereading仔细阅读.这点在考研很重要,因为考研很喜欢考细节.3.能读懂文章中概念性的内容****44444.通过上下文进行推理,判断,引申eg如果知道人=男+女和乐乐--不是女以下那个是正确的a.乐乐--是男的错,因为没有说乐乐是人b.乐乐--是女的错,这个不用解释吧c.乐乐--不知道是什么错,因为还是知道那么一点点的d.乐乐--是女人是不可能的为正确答案考研的选项就是会那么的恶心,需要大家能进行推理,判断,引申5.具有推测生词的能力****66666.能了解整篇文章的框架结构,上下文之间的关系西方人写文章的结构一般是:A为总的观点,下面分为三个分观点:B,C,D,每一个分观点都再分三个,依次下去三个分观点中一般分别用例证,对比,因果来进行阐述所以可以看出,西方人的文章是金字塔型的7.具有判断作者的观点和态度的能力举正的例子,作者支持;反面例子,作者反对;一正一反,作者中立客观8.能区分论点和论据间的关系大家要能明确知道论据为了说明的观点是哪个以上数字前有*的表示该能力特别重要,也就是2,4,6的能力特别重要阅读有四个境界,第一是词汇,第二是句法结构,第三是语序,最后是逻辑.我们一定要重内在逻辑关系,,,,,轻词汇.三.....做任何一篇阅读理解的三个步骤:1.....通读全文,,,,,抓住中心首段原则首段通常是全文的核心概念首末句原则a.文章的主旨到底是什么?b.作者的态度是什么?c.作者的论述过程是怎样的?2.仔细审题,,,,,返回原文注意一些中心词:a.时间.地点.数字.大写字母.钱b.表征主要概念的名词,特别是一些专有名词c.表征范围大小,程度高低的副词限定性修饰性的形容词(chiefly,prime,foremost等)3.重叠选项,,,,,得出答案设原文是A,选项是Ba.若A和B相反,则选项肯定错误b.若A和B没有交集,则选项错误,原因是文中未提及c.若A和B有交集,但A与B不相同,则选项错误,原因是张冠李戴d.若A是B的真子集,B真包含A,则选项错误,原因是扩大范围e.若B是A的真子集,A真包含B,则选项正确f.若A和B相等,则选项正确eg.若A和B一起推出则A推出C这个命题是错误的,原因是扩大范围了若A或B可以推出C则A推出C这个命题才是正确的四.....考研英语阅读的总体复习方法原则:::::反对题海战术,做题不在多而在于精反对盲目背单词,以考纲来背就行反对精读太少,泛读太多.要多进行精读练习复习方法:1.6666644444篇精读法考研从94--07年一共64篇真题阅读文章,篇篇都很重要.最低要求:64篇中的词汇过关,至少精读了30-40篇最佳目标:64篇文章都能背出来2五步做真题法(适合第22222遍开始做真题用,,,,,另外真题一定要好好利用,,,,,最好能做55555遍)1.再读文章,看看文章中还有没有你不认识的单词,有没有不清楚的语法和句法结构,词汇和句法结构是基础,一定要掌握2.做题,此时做题的重点并不是答案了,而是把题目按九种题型进行分类,进行总结,看自己什么题型错的最多.为什么做错,是不是按正确的做题方法.同时观察错误选项的长相(比如虚拟语气常会考,但出在选项里就一直是错的;还有因果颠倒;貌似同义改写等)3.再读文章要能做到自己能完成概括整篇文章的主题,能概括每个段落的主题4最高境界,合上书,在脑中过一遍,(因为西方人写的文章的逻辑都十分缜密)能理清全文的内在逻辑关系,能明白作者的写作过程也就是乐乐常说的"重内在逻辑关系,轻词汇"5佳句摘抄---为我们的作文服务的2.三套卡片积累法a.单词把自己不认识的单词抄在卡片上,每天进行背诵。

范猛 阅读

范猛 阅读

考研阅读(范猛):1.close reading(细读)2.考研阅读占据很大分值(增加了新题型,排序题,信息匹配题)3.三个角度回顾94-08真题:(1)西方大学一二年级课本;西方报刊杂志。

(科学美国人、美国新闻报道、探索网站、经济学人)(2)文章体裁:议论文(85%),说明文,记叙文和说明文。

(3)文章内容:经济学(每年必有一篇)、教育学(隔一年一篇)、心理学和传播学、人文科学。

4.大纲要求:(1)阅读速度方面:45~50字/min (2)八点阅读要求;把握文章细节;把握上下文推测生词的含义;理解文中词语的概念性含义;理解文章主旨大意;把握作者的意图观点态度;具备一定的判断、引申、推理能力;区分论点论据;体会段与段之间的逻辑关系,并掌握文章的整体脉络结构。

阅读方法:微观和宏观的阅读方法。

*解题思路:时间分配(4篇文章共用70-75min,平均每篇文章17-18min。

7-8min读文章,10-11min解决五道题,题是难点。

)*解题步骤:四步骤——(1)扫描五小题题干,找出关键词。

(2)通读全文,抓出中心。

(通读把握两个重点,1文章首段,2其余各段首尾(文章首尾句往往是对全段的最佳概括,注意:重点读首句!)和转折处(提示核心概念,提示核心概念相关原因,呼应核心概念等)。

用1.5min思考1文章叙述的主要内容2文中有无提到核心概念3作者态度)(3)仔细审题,返回原文(最重要,从题干的关键词出发,延伸到某一点,找到原文出处)。

两大定位原则:1关键词定位原则:从题干的关键词出发,寻找题干中的关键信息(首选大写字母人名地名数字时间等)2自然段界定定位原则:出题顺序与行文顺序大体一致。

(4)重叠选项,得出答案。

注:补充——遇见难的文章,可以采用看一题读一段的方式。

缺陷是不能对全文有整体把握,做关于整体理解的文章时困难。

*阅读难点:1.单词量不大,句型结构复杂。

阅读中考查单词,不考察广度,而是考察深度这是难点。

2012年考研《英语(一)》大纲解析:无变化

2012年考研《英语(一)》大纲解析:无变化

2012年考研《英语(一)》大纲解析:无变化D在同学们的千呼万唤中,《2012全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)考试大纲》终于与同学们见面了,万学·海文现根据2012年考研英语大纲的内容,与2011年考研英语大纲对比,对2012年考研英语的考查要求和考查题型进行全面分析。

从语言知识来看,与2011年大纲相比,2012年大纲没有实质变化,大纲中明确要求“考生应能掌握5500左右的词汇以及相关词组。

除掌握词汇的基本含义外,考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系,如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系,如动词与介词,形容词与介词,形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生成的基本知识,如词源、词根、词缀等。

”这种具体要求主要体现在对词汇的微观掌握和记忆上:词汇基本知识(词性、词形、本义和引申义等);词际关系(同义词、反义词、形近词,动词与介词、动词与副词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等词汇搭配关系);词汇“背景”(词源、词根、词干、词缀)。

针对考纲要求,在于提醒考生避免单词的死记硬背,要活学活用。

各位考生完全可以继续按照既定的复习思路备考,但是要特别注意英语作为一门语言,运用是考查的最终目的。

就语言技能而言,与2011年大纲相比,2012年大纲没有任何变化,继续突出阅读和写作的重要性,关于阅读,强词汇知识的运用能力的考查,这是对完形填空的定位。

透过大纲可以看出对完形填空考核的重点:语法、固定搭配、近义词辨析和逻辑关系。

考生可从历年真题中按照这几大重点去准备和复习有关考研完形填空方面的知识点,这样可以做到事半功倍的效果。

同时考虑到完形填空在历年考研中得分较低,考生解答完形填空题时,要多从上下文的角度来考虑,并运用逻辑推理,大到对文章整体,小到对句子之间和句子内部综合把握。

此外,要多从惯用法和搭配的角度来考虑问题,平时考试就要对惯用法和搭配多多积累。

阅读理解就阅读理解(Part A)而言,由于这是一个大家非常熟悉的题型,也连着考了十几年,命题专家都有丰富的经验来应对它,因此每次考试最稳定的就是四选一的阅读理解题。

考研英语-新东方-范猛老师-阅读理解解题技巧-推荐下载

考研英语-新东方-范猛老师-阅读理解解题技巧-推荐下载
一.考研阅读的基本解题思路:(四步走)
第一,扫描提干,划关键项。 第二, 通读全文,抓住中心。
1. 通读全文,抓两个重点: ①首段(中心句、核心概念常在第一段,常在首段出题); ②其他各段的段首和段尾句。(其他部分略读,有重点的读) 2. 抓住中心,用一分半时间思考 3 个问题: ①文章叙述的主要内容是什么? ②文章中有无提到核心概念? ③作者的大致态度是什么? 第三,仔细审题,返回原文。(仔细看题干,把每道题和原文的某处建立联系,挂起钩) 定位原则: ①通常是由题干出发,使用寻找关键词定位原则。(关键词:大写字母、地名、时间、数字等) ②自然段定位原则。出题的顺序与行文的顺序是基本一致的,一般每段对应一题。 ★ 要树立定位意识,每一题、每一选项都要回到原文中某一处定位。 第四,重叠选项,得出答案。(重叠原文=对照原文) 1. 通过题干返回原文:判断四个选项,抓住选项中的关键词,把选项定位到原文的某处比较,重叠选项, 选出答案。 2.作题练习要求:要有选一个答案的理由和其余三个不选的理由(高中的时候大家都这样做的)
通常就是它的论点。 注意:举例的目的是为了支持论点或是为了说明主题句。举例后马上问这个例子说明了什么问题?不能用
例子中的话来回答这个问题。 ④ 找出该论点,并与四个选项比较,得出选项中与该论点最一致的答案。 ⑤ 例证题错误答案设计的干扰特征经常是:就事论事。即用例子中的某一内容拉出来让你去选。 要求:在阅读中,遇到长的例子,立即给这个例子定位,即找出起始点,从哪开始到哪结束。
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备,在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验;通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关,系电通,力1根保过据护管生高线0产中不工资仅艺料可高试以中卷解资配决料置吊试技顶卷术层要是配求指置,机不对组规电在范气进高设行中备继资进电料行保试空护卷载高问与中题带资22负料,荷试而下卷且高总可中体保资配障料置23试时23卷,各调需类控要管试在路验最习;大题对限到设度位备内。进来在行确管调保路整机敷使组设其高过在中程正资1常料中工试,况卷要下安加与全强过,看2度并55工且22作尽2下可护1都能关可地于以缩管正小路常故高工障中作高资;中料对资试于料卷继试连电卷接保破管护坏口进范处行围理整,高核或中对者资定对料值某试,些卷审异弯核常扁与高度校中固对资定图料盒纸试位,卷置编工.写况保复进护杂行层设自防备动腐与处跨装理接置,地高尤线中其弯资要曲料避半试免径卷错标调误高试高等方中,案资要,料求编5试技写、卷术重电保交要气护底设Байду номын сангаас装。备备4置管高调、动线中试电作敷资高气,设料中课并3技试资件且、术卷料拒管中试试调绝路包验卷试动敷含方技作设线案术,技槽以来术、及避管系免架统不等启必多动要项方高方案中式;资,对料为整试解套卷决启突高动然中过停语程机文中。电高因气中此课资,件料电中试力管卷高壁电中薄气资、设料接备试口进卷不行保严调护等试装问工置题作调,并试合且技理进术利行,用过要管关求线运电敷行力设高保技中护术资装。料置线试做缆卷到敷技准设术确原指灵则导活:。。在对对分于于线调差盒试动处过保,程护当中装不高置同中高电资中压料资回试料路卷试交技卷叉术调时问试,题技应,术采作是用为指金调发属试电隔人机板员一进,变行需压隔要器开在组处事在理前发;掌生同握内一图部线纸故槽资障内料时,、,强设需电备要回制进路造行须厂外同家部时出电切具源断高高习中中题资资电料料源试试,卷卷线试切缆验除敷报从设告而完与采毕相用,关高要技中进术资行资料检料试查,卷和并主检且要测了保处解护理现装。场置设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况,然后根据规范与规程规定,制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。

2012年考研英语(一)阅读 text 4 精读精讲

2012年考研英语(一)阅读 text 4 精读精讲

2012年考研英语(一)阅读text 4 精读精讲全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12012年考研英语(一)阅读text 4:精读精讲Text 4Children are naturally investigative. From the moment they are born, they show a high level of curiosity about the world around them. Left to their own devices, they will explore their environment using all of their senses, looking at, playing with, and listening to everything they can get their hands on. As they grow older, children channel their curiosity into asking questions. The more they learn, the more questions they ask. They come to understand that questions are a powerful tool for gaining knowledge and insight. They use questions to explore complex ideas and to seek answers to problems. However, a child's curiosity can also be a source of frustration for parents and teachers. Every parent knows the frustration of their child asking "Why?" repeatedly, often in response to the answer to the previous why question. And every teacher knows the challengeof trying to keep a classroom full of children engaged and learning.Children's curiosity can lead them to explore new ideas and concepts, and it can also help them develop critical thinking skills. When children are curious, they are more likely to ask questions, think creatively, and solve problems. Curiosity can also foster a love of learning that lasts a lifetime. Research has shown that children who are curious tend to do better in school and are more likely to succeed in their careers. However, not all children are naturally curious. Some children may be more reserved or shy, while others may have had their curiosity stifled by a lack of opportunity or support. It is important for parents and teachers to nurture children's curiosity and create an environment that encourages exploration and inquiry.In today's fast-paced world, it can be easy to overlook the importance of curiosity. With so much information available at our fingertips, it can be tempting to rely on rote memorization rather than questioning and exploring. However, curiosity is essential for our personal and intellectual growth. Curiosity encourages us to ask questions, seek new experiences, and challenge our assumptions. It pushes us to think critically and to consider multiple perspectives. By encouraging curiosity inourselves and others, we can create a more innovative and inclusive society.In conclusion, children are naturally curious creatures who have an innate desire to explore and learn about the world. It is important for parents and teachers to nurture this curiosity and create an environment that encourages exploration and inquiry. Curiosity can lead to critical thinking skills, a love of learning, and success in school and career. By fostering curiosity in ourselves and others, we can enrich our lives and create a more innovative and inclusive society.In this text, the author emphasizes the importance of curiosity in children and the role it plays in their intellectual and personal development. The author argues that curiosity is a powerful tool for gaining knowledge and insight, and that it can lead to critical thinking skills, a love of learning, and success in school and career. The author also highlights the challenges of nurturing curiosity in children and the importance of creating an environment that encourages exploration and inquiry. Ultimately, the author suggests that curiosity is essential for personal and intellectual growth, and that by fostering curiosity in ourselves and others, we can create a more innovative and inclusive society.篇22012年考研英语(一)阅读text 4 精读精讲Text 4: Early Christian ArchitectureIn the early Christian period which roughly lasted from the second to the seventh century, a unique form of architecture emerged which was heavily influenced by Roman and Byzantine styles. Early Christian architecture encompassed a wide range of structures including basilicas, catacombs, baptisteries, and mausoleums.One of the most prominent features of early Christian architecture was the basilica. Basilicas were rectangular buildings with a central nave and side aisles, often with a semi-circular apse at one end. These buildings served as meeting places for Christians and were often used as churches and law courts. Over time, basilicas became the standard design for Christian churches and were adopted by architects throughout the Roman Empire.Another important type of early Christian architecture was the catacomb. Catacombs were underground burial sites where early Christians buried their dead. These subterranean tunnels were decorated with symbolic artwork and inscriptions,reflecting the Christian belief in the afterlife. Catacombs played an important role in early Christian worship and served as gathering places for believers during times of persecution.Baptisteries were another common feature of early Christian architecture. These buildings were used for the sacrament of baptism, the ritual by which individuals were initiated into the Christian faith. Baptisteries were often octagonal in shape, symbolizing the eight days of creation in the Christian tradition. The interior of a baptistery typically featured a large basin for full immersion baptism, as well as mosaics and frescoes depicting scenes from the Bible.Mausoleums were also popular in early Christian architecture, serving as burial chambers for wealthy Christians. Mausoleums were often elaborate structures with intricate carvings and decorations, reflecting the wealth and status of the deceased. These buildings were important symbols of Christian belief in the resurrection of the dead and the promise of eternal life.Overall, early Christian architecture was characterized by its use of Roman and Byzantine influences, as well as its emphasis on symbolism and spirituality. The structures built during this period played a crucial role in the development of Christianworship and theology, influencing the design of churches and cathedrals for centuries to come.In conclusion, early Christian architecture was a unique and influential period in the history of the Christian church. The buildings and structures created during this time reflected the beliefs and values of early Christians and helped to shape the trajectory of Christian art and architecture in the centuries that followed.篇32012年考研英语(一)阅读text 4 精读精讲Text 4Understanding the Swimming PoolBy Ben DavisA. During my collegiate years as a competitive swimmer, I saw a lot of pool time. I would put in at least five miles a day. Even with endless laps, I never felt bored, as the pool was teeming with sensory action. Light played off the water, the smell of chlorine filled my nose, and the sucking sounds of bodies moving through water filled my ears. My body would slip into a kind of dream state; hypnotized by the rhythm of my arms, Icould move like a robot through the water, my mind empty and calm.B. I mention this early aquatic phase of my life because I think it was in such a state that the pool began to seem very strange to me. I wondered about the air above me (in the open air and under a roof I call the sky) in comparison to the water in which I lived so many hours. Usually the air breeds wonder; we never think about it because it's so common. It's just "up" there, invisible and ignored. When we go into the pool, it's like we are in another world, yet why should the pool seem stranger than the open air? After all, the pool is human-made, controlled; it should be no more alien than a room. Perhaps the air is stranger than water because we can't breathe it.C. Pascal Bruckner, in his book The Fanaticism of the Apocalypse, traces our anxiety about water to our fear of the void. In the context of the swimming pool, he might say that the water--usually the giver of life--becomes the absence of air, which kills us by filling us up. Instead of the liquid vacuum being at the top of the pool, making us feel as if we are floating in a vast nothing, the vacuum is in our lungs. I've heard that the sensation of drowning is not like being strangled but like having your chest filled. To drown is to breathe in the void. Whenbreathing stops making sense to us, we don't drown just in water or absence of water but in the idea of our own extinction. Our lungs, the muscular organs responsible for the delicate act of taking in life, become oblivion.D. That day, as I walked the shore, I realized the pool wasn't just a place of delight and wonder, but also of unease and even despair. Outside, we are in the world, moving through air, and the world moves through us. Inside the pool, the world is a machine, a creation that throws us back on ourselves. If faith is a kind of invisible air that we breathe, then the pool is a repository for one kind of faith.Dodd thought so, too, I think. Near the end of the book that tells his life, he reveals what he considers one of his most powerful inventions: the coin-operated swimming pool. This easy combination of commerce and water guarantees that for a fee you can keep drowning at bay. Dodd calls his pool his version of the Ark--a sanctuary in a churning world. But for his facility to work, the drowning we fear must stay out. And the pool also offers an image of what happens when the feared water comes in. The swimming pool is a canal, leading from oblivion to oblivion.E. The moment when the idea of the pool struck me, I was reminded of a painting by the contemporary artist Eric Fischl. Fischl paints the well-off Americans who live on Lawns, where they seem very comfortable until one looks closer: the lawn is a mirage, a shimmering, blowing blue that is not grass at all but the shimmer of deep, dangerous water.F. Fischl's painting can speak to us of any space that is constructed, pressure-filled, and man-controlled. The pool is such a place--and like herod's wonderful artificial canal, it is not "natural" we can dive into a fantasy that claims to be ablue-bottomed reminder of the Ark.Key Point Analysis:During his time as a competitive swimmer, the author realized the strangeness of the swimming pool. The pool, which is human-made and controlled, felt more alien to him than the open air. Pascal Bruckner's theory explains our anxiety about water as a fear of the void. The sensation of drowning is not like being strangled, but like having your chest filled with the absence of air. The swimming pool becomes a place of delight, wonder, and unease, as it is a man-made creation that throws us back on ourselves. The pool can be seen as a sanctuary in a churning world, but it also offers an image of oblivion. Theauthor reflects on Eric Fischl's painting, which depicts a mirage of deep, dangerous water in a seemingly comfortable environment. This painting can symbolize any constructed, pressure-filled, man-controlled space, including the swimming pool.Overall, the author's reflection on the swimming pool delves into deeper themes of fear, control, and faith, offering a thought-provoking analysis of a seemingly ordinary environment. The comparison between the open air and the water in the pool raises questions about human perception and the mysteries of our existence. The swimming pool is portrayed as both a place of solace and a reminder of the fragility of life, inviting readers to contemplate the meaning behind seemingly familiar spaces.。

2012考研英语阅读

2012考研英语阅读

2012考研英语阅读2012年的考研英语阅读部分,相较于往年,难度有所提升,但整体上仍然遵循了历年的考试规律。

在这一年的考试中,阅读理解部分的文章选材广泛,涉及了社会、文化、科技、教育等多个领域,旨在考察考生的综合阅读能力和对英语语言的掌握程度。

首先,文章的篇幅适中,每篇大约在300-400词之间,这对于考生来说是一个适中的阅读量,既能够保证考生有足够的时间来理解文章内容,又能够考察考生的快速阅读和信息提取能力。

文章的结构清晰,通常采用总分总的模式,使得考生能够快速抓住文章的主旨和结构。

其次,文章中的语言难度适中,既有一些常见的词汇和句型,也有一些较为生僻的词汇和复杂的句式。

这要求考生不仅要有扎实的词汇基础,还要能够灵活运用语法知识,理解长难句的结构。

此外,文章中还包含了一些修辞手法,如比喻、对比等,这些都需要考生具备一定的语言鉴赏能力。

在题型设计上,2012年的考研英语阅读部分依然以细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题和词汇理解题为主。

这些题型的设计旨在全面考察考生的阅读能力,包括对文章细节的把握、对文章逻辑的推理、对文章主旨的理解以及对词汇的掌握。

细节理解题要求考生能够准确把握文章中的具体信息,这需要考生在阅读时注意文章中的关键词汇和句子。

推理判断题则需要考生根据文章内容进行逻辑推理,这不仅考察了考生的阅读能力,还考察了考生的逻辑思维能力。

主旨大意题要求考生能够把握文章的中心思想,这需要考生在阅读时能够从宏观上把握文章的结构和主旨。

词汇理解题则考察考生对文章中生僻词汇的理解能力,这需要考生具备一定的词汇量和语境分析能力。

总的来说,2012年的考研英语阅读部分在难度和题型设计上都体现了对考生综合英语能力的考察。

考生在备考时,应该注重提高自己的词汇量、阅读速度和理解能力,同时也要注意培养自己的逻辑思维和语言鉴赏能力。

通过系统的训练和不断的实践,考生可以有效地提高自己的阅读水平,从而在考研英语阅读部分取得好成绩。

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考研英语老师范猛解读2012考研大纲阅读部分
各位考生大家好!新的大纲终于发布了,今天要把新大纲当中的一些主要内容跟同学们一起过一下,也许大家一直都在特别特别关心这样一个问题,2012年的考研英语大纲阅读这部分,跟2011年的大纲相比有什么变化?明确的告诉大家没有什么变化,如果非有什么变化的话,大纲一些措词可能会有一点点变化,比如2011年大纲当中,大纲分成考试性质、试卷的形式、试卷的结构,以及考察的内容,这样几部分,而2012年的大纲对顺序进行了这样的调整,第一是考试性质,第二考试目标,第三是考试形式、考试内容,以及试卷的结构。

对于我们阅读理解这四篇文章占据40分,重要性的四篇文章,02年开始一直持续到2012年,这十年考察最核心的内容是没有发生任何变化的。

我再把最新大纲当中它对于阅读这部分的要求,跟大家简单叙述一下,大纲当中是这样来描述的:考生应能读懂选择嗝儿书籍和报刊的不同类型的文字材料(生词量不超过总词汇量的3%),能读懂与本人学习和工作有关的文献资料,基础说明和产品介绍等。

值得注意的是,生词量不超过所读材料词汇量的3%,大纲上的5500个单词都认知了,是否在阅读中还会遇到生词?会的,但不会造成一些影响,它都不是考察的重点,这点请大家放心。

考生应该具备八项技能,我们在强化班的课程当中,给大家反复讲过的阅读的八点具体要求,我们再简单的过一下。

第一,理解主旨要义。

第二,理解文中的具体信息。

第三,理解文中的概念性含义。

第四,进行有关的判断、推理和引申。

第五,根据上下文推介含义。

第六,理解文章的关系。

第七,理解作者的意图、观点和态度。

第八,区分论点和论据。

把这八点具体的要求,给大家汇总成两大点,考研阅读的PartA部分,是考察大家的两点阅读能力,一点是宏观阅读能力,一点是微观的阅读能力。

涉及到宏观阅读考察的是其中的第一点,理解主旨要义,第六点,理解文章的总体结构以及上下文之间的关系,第七点提到的理解作者的意图、观点,或者是态度。

涉及到这三点的内容对应到我们在强化班当中给大家讲的九大题型,大家马上可以有一个简单的回顾,主要涉及到的是主旨题,态度题,这样的两种题型,另外大纲的第六点阅读要求,理解文章的总体结构以及上下文之间的关系,对于这种总体结构以及上下文逻辑关系的这种考察,它主要涉及的题型也是主旨题和态度题这样的两种题型,大家除了要把握住刚才我们念到的另外几种涉及到细节的题型之外,所需要具备的能力就是宏观阅读的能力,最最主要的,如果非要把宏观的阅读能力讲的更具有模式性一点的话,最需要读的文章的段落点就是手段,以及其他各段的首尾和转折处。

换句话说,不管这篇文章,其中涉及到的这些细节,我是否理解的足够的透彻,你不要去特别特别关注到一些具体的数字,具体的例子,以及引用的一些具体的内容,不要太关注这样一些具体的细节,从细节当中跳出来,关注我刚才说到的这些涉及到的文章当中的重要的位置当中的重要的信息。

这样的话,我们就能够把这篇大约400字到500字的文章,迅速缩减到100字之内,大家只需要精读这100字之内的信息,就可以对主旨题、态度题,涉及到段与段之间的,整体性结构性的东西做一些解答。

无论是他让我们来概括文章的题目,或者直接来问,这篇文章主要讲的意思是什么?还是说他问作者的整体的态度是什么?这几种题型归根到底都是一种题型,就是对于文章整体
性脉络的一种了解。

这是我要给大家强调的第一点,涉及到的宏观的,整体结构的题型。

第二种涉及到微观的,涉及到了这样的几点,一个是大纲明确提出的第二点,要求我们能够理解文中的具体信息,对应到我们题型当中都是细节题,细节题的题目占据的量是最大的,通常都是在阅读当中占据60%左右的比重。

大纲当中又提到了第三小点是理解文中的概念性含义,会对于文章当中的某一些重要的概念,进行一些细节的考察。

以及第四点,进行有关的判断、推理和引申,对应到我们的题型当中就是infer,learn,imply这样一些题型的考察,要求我们看看文章中根据某一些细节,可以引申出一些什么样的信息。

最后涉及到了第八点,区分论点和论据,也是考察我们到例子周围去寻找到论点,是否能够精细的把论点读出来的一种能力。

我刚才提到的第五点,根据上下文推测生词的含义,请你告诉我,第几段,第几行的第几个词,第几个词组大概的含义是什么?这种题目不是考察我们对于这个生词,对于我们这个熟词僻义的记忆的能力,而是对某一细节的能力理解。

大家是否理解细节能力也好,词汇考察也好,对于某个句子的理解也好,这几种题型,归根到底,解题思路都是一样,都是考察我们对于文章当中某一个细节的精确的理解能力,即使是考察我们判断、引申、推理这样的题目,即使他让我们对于文章当中的某一些信息进行infer,learn,imply,问我们暗示了什么?推断出什么?这点大家一定要牢记,不是考察我们根据文章当中的已知信息,去推出另外的新信息的能力,考察什么能力?也是考察我们对于文章当中的细节的透彻的理解能力,所以这几种涉及到所有细节的题目,我们可以把他的解题思路概括成一个字,就是“找”,牢牢把这一个字印在脑海当中。

这样的题目,正确答案都不是通过我们的主观的推断想出来的,这样的题目的正确答案都是看我们是否有足够的耐心从原文当中把它找出来,原文跟选项之间的差异,差在什么地方?当然,大家其实都曾经在前一阶段的复习当中研究过真题,我们有没有这样的题目,根据题干当中提到的信息,回到原物点,找到出处,迅速地对应选项,把答案选处理,这种题目有吗?有,但是非常非常少,应该说是凤毛麟角,大部分的题目,30%到60%题目的区间,他们答案基本上选择的题目都是这样的,根据题干,根据选项的关键词,回到原文当中的某个点,找到原文当中对应的出处,迅速地对照A、B、C、D四个选项,从四个选项当中去找到一个意思上,含义上跟原文完全相同的选项,最多把原文当中的句子跟选项当中的句子进行一些形式上的变化,最常产生的形式性的变化,就是同意替换,或者是正话反说,反话正说,这样的一种手段。

把我们阅读理解当中的四篇文章,涉及到的这20道题目的解题思路,把它分成两大块,一类是宏观,就是我们要迅速借助文章当中的具体当中的一些重点位置当中的信息,迅速地把400字整合成100字以内的信息,然后去精读这100字以内的信息,通过阅读的方式,把文章的主旨把握制度,把文章的态度把握出来,剩下的细节归根到底到一个字,就是找,找到了之后,进行一种同意替换,正话反说就可以了。

这是阅读理解20道的本质。

不论难的文章还是简单的文章,难的题目,简单的题目,解题当中是没有任何差别的,只不过说,为什么有些题目,2011年当中涉及到的是20道题,只有20%的同学选出来了,这两道特别特别难的题,难在什么地方?根据文章当中的信息,文章的信息特别特别难读,让我们进行非常多的推断,其实不是,只不过他是在正话反说,反话正说,同意替换当中选项的迷惑度大一些,只要大家抓住考试的本质的话,我相信一定会在阅读当中取得非常不错的成绩的。

这是借助最新大纲提出的对于阅读具体的要求,给大家做的一个方法论的简单的介绍。

最后跟同学们强调一下,在最后这几个月当中,我们在阅读的冲刺阶段当中,需要同学们做一些什么事情?
我建议大家在10、11、12月,回归到真题当中,以前做过的真题,通过不同的角度,进行一些不同的解读,主要有这几方面的工作。

第一,我们是否把近15年阅读理解当中的真题当中,每一个单词它的含义都记清楚了?
第二,问一下自己,我们是否能够把真题当中阅读涉及到的,我以前在阅读当中没有读透的难句,我都能够读明白,或者说我是否按照老师给我曾经讲过的,至少把阅读理解当中提取出50到80个左右的难句进行了翻译、背诵这样的工作。

如果大家还没有做这样的工作的话,我建议大家在最后三个月当中,一定要按照我说的摘、翻、背这样的过程,把你读的最不好的,挑出来,进行透彻的微观的分析。

第三,我们问问自己,15年真题,涉及到的文章,每一道题,为什么选择这个正确答案?以及其余的其他三个错误选项中的错误特征,我是否都非常的清晰了?大家对待这三个问题,都能够有明确的yes、yes、yes回答的话,恭喜你,一定会在第二年的考研当中取得非常棒的成绩。

最后三个月当中,还是要回归到真题当中,我们对于真题的重复,我不建议大家一遍一遍的重复性的做题,这个题目通常情况下做到第二遍,第三遍,答案已经做清楚了,需要我们做的就是把真题当中涉及到的知识点,以及解题的思路,通过真题这样一个最好的载体,我们在最后一个阶段之后,再去进行不断地夯实,这是要对大家真题的复习提出的三点要求,对于新大纲的解读。

最后冲刺阶段需要大家注意的具体的分析和方向,就跟大家讲解到这个地方。

最后祝愿大家在2012年的考研当中都能考到理想的学校,祝大家梦想成真!谢谢大家!。

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