高考词汇测试(三)

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2021届高考总复习语文基础知识——词汇专练(三)辨析解释字义、词义

（三）辨析解释字义、词义1.下列各项两个句子中加粗词语意思相同的一项是()A.船沉入了深邃的大海。

我始终读不懂爷爷那深邃的目光。

B.这条裤子的长短合适吗?他要是有个长短，我绝对不会放过你。

C.刘翔是祖国的骄傲，是所有华人的骄傲。

为人不能骄傲，否则会惨败。

D.康河的水草油油地在水底招摇。

春天来了，柳树展开枝条，招摇弄姿。

2.下列词语解释不正确的一项是()A.厚植：深厚地培育，多用于比喻加强、加深。

B.不谋而合：事先没有商量过，意见或行动却完全一致。

C.包罗万象：形容内容丰富，应有尽有。

D.力挽狂澜：比喻尽力挽回危险的局势并且扭转乾坤、反败为胜。

3.下列加粗的词语解释有错误的一项是()A.树梢上隐隐约约的是一带远山，只有些大意罢了。

（指看起来或听起来不很清楚）B.层层的叶子中间，零星地点缀着些白花，有袅娜地开着的，有羞涩地打着朵儿的。

（柔美的样子）C.树色一例是阴阴的，乍看像一团烟雾。

（远远看去）D.叶子底下是脉脉的流水，遮住了，不能见一些颜色；而叶子却更见风致了。

（美的姿态）4.下列各项加粗的字意思完全相同的一项是()A.时期期待过期作废不期而遇B.知晓晓得鸡鸣报晓家喻户晓C.寂寞孤寂寂静无声万籁俱寂D.愧疚惭愧愧不敢当问心无愧5.下列词语解释有误的一项是()A.依赖(依靠)一味(单纯地)B.衡于虑(思虑清晰)缘故(原因)C.敬仰(佩服尊敬)介意(在意)D.偏见(成见)跣(赤脚)6.近义词辨析1.颓丧·颓废·颓唐同：在汉语中有些情况下都包含或表示“颓丧”的意思。

异：颓丧：指情绪低落，精神萎靡。

颓废：意志消沉，长时间消极放任自流，可同“思想”“生活”“色彩”等词搭配。

颓唐：强调情绪低落，含义更趋向表面化，指人物在行为、态度、表情上明显表现出萎靡不振的情绪，在程度上较“颓废”轻些，可与“情绪”“神色”等词语搭配使用。

例句：①他________地低着头，一言不发。

②我们青年一代应该保持旺盛的斗志，不能思想________。

高考英语词汇量测试题完整版

高考英语词汇量测试题完整版___: ___Code from ___: [BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]1.Every year。

many species of ___(C)2.The large river turned into a small stream due to lack of rain。

(B)3.Do you mean to imply that I am a bad person。

(D)4.It is a good idea to invest one's money in a safe stock。

(A)6.The moral standard of the people has ___(B)7.One must conduct a great deal of research before writing an article。

(D)8.___(C)9.Adjusting to a new culture and language can be difficult.10.___ consequence of the criminal act was two years in jail.11.e can provide you with all the detailed n you need about our program.12.___ is a loyal friend of mine whom I can trust with all of my secrets.13.It depresses me to see how much food we waste every day.14.There was not ___ the crime.15.___'t have much money to give。

高考英语词汇测试题

高考英语词汇测试题高考英语词汇测试题词汇测试是为了测试出考生的词汇运用能力以及词汇量的多少，下面是店铺分享的高考英语词汇测试练习，希望能对大家有所帮助! 高考英语词汇专项测试1. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空(每空一词)abrupt; abandon; abuse; abolish; abundant; acquaintance; adjustment; accuse; accuracy; accumulate1) ___________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2) ___________ to officially end a law, system etc. especially one that has existed for a long time3) ___________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) ___________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own advantage5) ___________ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad6) ___________ something that exists or is available in large quantities so that there is more than enough7) ___________ the ability to do something in an exact way without making a mistake8) ___________ someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) ___________ to gradually get more and more money, possessions, knowledge etc. over a period of time10) __________ a small change made to a machine, system, or calculation; a change in the way that someone behaves or thinks2. 根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组1)首要的是2)不在;缺席3)专心于;全神贯注于4)指责某人做某事5)偶然;无意中6)把…考虑进去7)陪同某人去(某地)8)对…有瘾;对…入迷9)积极参加某事10)采取行动做某事3. 单项选择1) The criminal had planned to escape from the prison, but his attempt proved to be an _________.A. abortionB. accidentC. adventureD. alarm2) The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library. (2009年高考浙江卷)A. acquaintanceB. accuracyC.accessD.acquisition3) After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide __________ for the homeless families. (2010年高考湖北卷)A. occupationB. accommodationC. equipmentD. acquisition4) This library takes pride in its rare book __________.A. acquaintanceB. adjustmentC. adaptionD. acquisition5) After receiving the news, immediate __________ was taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.A. activityB. adventureC. actionD. measure6) Many animals have _________ that help them escape from their enemies. The coats of some animals are coloured to adapt to its surroundings.A. adaptationsB. acquisitionsC. adjustmentsD. additions7) The ________ of a large parking lot will increase the amount of people that can shop in the supermarket.A. admissionB. additionC. adjustmentD. adaptation8) Coming to another country to study requires a big _________ and it take a while to fit in.A. admissionB. additionC. adaptationD. adjustment9) The train came to an __________ stop, making many passengers fall off their seats.A. abnormalB. absoluteC. abruptD. absurd10) He is too pride, and considers himself perfect. He always believes what he does is ________ correct.A. absolutelyB. abruptlyC. abnormallyD. abundantly11) The pictures by Picasso are really __________. I can’t understand them without caption.A. abruptB. abstractC. concreteD. addictive12) It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. allergicB. amateurC. annualD. absurd13) The schools here offer different after-class activities. For them social skills are more important than _________ achievements.A. adequateB. activeC. abundantD. academic14) Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be __________ to the kids. (2009年高考江西卷)A. accessibleB. relativeC. sensitiveD. acceptable15) I have been convinced that the print media are usually more __________ and more reliable than television. (2010年高考浙江卷)A. actualB. adequateC. accurateD. acute16) It turned out that one of the children I thought a girl was__________ a boy.A. absurdlyB. actuallyC. absolutelyD. abruptly17) Computer games are easily ________ to children, and many senior high students are also ________ to them.A. addicted; addictiveB. addictive; addictiveC. addicted; addictedD. addictive; addicted18) Successful people always make ________ preparations for any potential setbacks.A. adequateB. urgentC. abruptD. final19) When he was only 10 meters away from the finishing line, the African runner suddenly ________, passing by the other runners.A. attemptedB. approachedC. acceleratedD. accessed20) The search was __________ when night came, even though the child had not been found.A. abolishedB. abandonedC. achievedD. acknowledged21) It was Lincoln who __________ slavery in the United States and set slaves free.A. abandonedB. adjustedC. abolishedD. advocated22) She was seated at her desk, with her eyes fixed on the book, __________ in its plot.A. adoptedB. adjustedC. acceptedD. absorbed23) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being __________.A. abusedB. adjustedC. absorbedD. adopted24) Your passport application form should be __________ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office.A. accomplishedB. accompaniedC. accessedD. addressed25) The best method to _______ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team.A. acceptB. accelerateC. accomplishD. abandon26) They __________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. acceleratedD. accomplished27) Lucy has __________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. (2007年高考天津卷)A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved28) The young couple wrote to Mr. Green to _________ his warm reception during their visit to his farm.A. acknowledgeB. accuseC. consultD. assume29) Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will __________ the skill to do difficult things easily.A. demandB. acquireC. accomplishD. achieve30) Little children should go to school to learn something. __________, they should learn how to behave well in social life.A. After allB. At allC. Above allD. In all4. 根据汉语意思，用方框内所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子(每空一词)ability; accent; difficulty; accident; sense; activityclear; valid; present; abnormal; aboard; whatever; abundant; acute; extreme; active;absorb; accept; accelerate; acknowledge; correspond; abandon; steal(be) absent from; (be) about…when; pull out; speaks ill of; in one’s absence;make full use of; adapt to; add… to; by ac cident; accuse sb of doing sth.have access to; make one’s acquaintance; adjust to; in addition to; take a part in;(be) adequate to1) 这个工作做得不是很好，但他问心无愧，因为他尽了全力。

江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(解析版) (2)

2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)03一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still have an _______ plan: to visit the museums.A. appropriateB. alternativeC. approximateD. anxious【答案】B【解析】appropriate合适的；alternative备选的；approximate大概的；anxious 焦虑的。

句意：我计划在春节期间回家探望我的家人，但如果我买不到火车票，我仍然有备用计划：参观博物馆。

2.—Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.—That may _______ his poor grade in the exam.A. account forB. answer forC. apply forD. stand for【答案】A【解析】account for说明，导致；answer for对……负责；apply for运用；stand for代表。

句意：“彼得最近花了太多时间看小说。

”“这也许是他考试成绩不好的原因。

”3.There are some differences between boy students and girl students in _______ of listening comprehension, with regard to culture background, psychology and study strategy.A. appreciationB. allocationC. anticipationD. affection【答案】C【解析】in anticipation of“期待，预期”，符合语境。

高考高频词汇英语测试卷

Part I: Vocabulary (30%)Section A: Multiple Choices (15%)1. The experiment was conducted under ________ conditions.A. normalB. abnormalC. absoluteD. accidental2. The teacher's ________ advice helped me a lot in preparing for the exam.A. accurateB. academicC. adequateD. advocate3. The government has taken measures to ensure the ________ of basic healthcare for all citizens.A. abundanceB. accommodationC. acknowledgeD. adequate4. He ________ his friend's help in solving the problem.A. advocatedB. affectionatelyC. aggressivelyD. ambiguously5. The ________ of the project has been discussed and approved by the board.A. alternativeB. ambiguousC. ampleD. apparentlySection B: Fill in the Blanks (15%)6. The new policy will bring about a ________ change in our lives.7. She has a ________ interest in learning foreign languages.8. The teacher's explanation was ________ and easy to understand.9. He is a ________ and reliable person.10. The company offers a ________ range of products and services.Part II: Vocabulary Usage (40%)Section A: Sentence Completion (20%)11. The book was ________ so interesting that I couldn't put it down.12. The doctor's ________ was that the patient would recover soon.13. The company's ________ in the new market has been successful.14. The teacher's ________ has inspired many students to study harder.15. The government has implemented various ________ to improve the living standards of the poor.Section B: Cloze Test (20%)The following passage contains blanks that need to be filled with appropriate words from the list given below. Write the correct word in each blank.The internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. (16) ________ the internet, we can now connect with people from all over the world in an instant. It has also made information readily available, allowing us to learn about almost anything. However, with its numerous benefits, the internet also comes with its own set of challenges. (17) ________ of the most significant challenges is the issue of security. Cybersecurity threats are on the rise, and it is crucial for us to take steps to protect our personal information. (18) ________ is another major challenge. The internet can be a distracting and addictive place, leading to decreased productivity and mental health issues. Therefore, it is important to maintain a balance between our online and offline lives. (19) ________ the internet is a powerful tool, it is also essential to use it responsibly.16. a. Despite17. b. One18. c. Furthermore19. d. AlthoughList of Words for Section B:- Despite- One- Furthermore- Furthermore- AlthoughPart III: Translation (30%)Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他每天早上都坚持锻炼身体。

高考英语考纲重点词汇专题训练(三)

Exercise 111. The naughty boy always turns a _____ eye and a deaf ear to the teacher’s criticism.2. In British universities, all the announcements are pinned to the notice ______ .3. The arrogant guy______ that he was a learned man serving as a chief editor.4. Suicide _____ in the Mid-east Areas are everywhere to be seen. which has caused the ordinary people’s fear of being killed.5. The movie directed by Steven Spielberg is so popular that everybody must______ seats in advance6. Langlang played the piano excellently so that the audience all confessed he was really a_____pianist.7. The father tiptoed into the bedroom in case he should _____his son’s sound sleep.8. The college students volunteer to join the army to defense the _____ of our country.9. The boy beat his _____ to find ways and means to work out the math problem.10. The company is now prospering and is ready to launch several _____ .Keys: 1. Blind 2. Board 3. Boasted 4. Bombings 5. Book 6. Born 7. Bother 8. Borders 9. brains 10. branchesExercise 121. After being lost for the whole day, the helpless child ______ info tear the moment he caught sight of his mother.2. The majority of the shops and restaurants made a decision to extend their ______ hours during National Day.3. The company assigned a task to the vice manager to work out a proper______ before carrying out the project.4. Browse the Evening Paper and you can find the breaking news of the day in ______ in a certain section.5. Many green plants take in carbon dioxide and ______ out oxygen in the evening.6. Once the building is on fire, we are sure to think of turning to the fire ______ for help.7. All the middle school teachers should try hard to raise the classroom efficiency in order to reduce students’ acade mic ______.8. The top universities absorbed most ______ senior school students in advance before College Entrance Examination.9. The professor always listens to the evening ______ of world news so as to be kept informed of the current affairs.10. The criminal ______ into every house in the town in search for something valuable.Keys: 1. Burst 2. Business 3. Budget 4. Brief 5. Breathe6. brigade7. Burden8. Brilliant9. Broadcast 10. BrokeExercise 131. It was reported that all the fights from Los Angeles to Boston have been ______ because of the hurricane.2. You'll need to ______ how much time the assignment will take so as to make a proper arrangement three days ahead.3. He is ______ of coping with various kinds of people, so he has easily been promoted to the position of sales manager.4. Recently the police launched a ______ to ban drunken driving.5. He participated in the local elections as a ______ before he met the present president.6. Vincent Van Gogh took up his ______ as an art dealer and later became a famous artist.7. Some illegal hunters ______ endangered animals and sold them to the local advanced restaurant at remarkably high price.8. Dressed ______ in jeans and T-shirt, the new teacher is always recognized as a student.9. You'd better take the notes down in ______ you should forget.10. Chinese people like to have the birthday party according to the lunar ______ .Keys: 1. Cancelled 2. Calculate 3. Capable 4. Campaign 5. Candidate6. career7. Captured8. Casually9. Case 10. CalendarExercise 14I. The senior decided to take up a ______ and rewarding career after graduation.2. I bet it will be a good idea if he is deprived of ______ privileges until he is ready to tell us the whole story.3. The policy sets that the senior citizens who are above sixty can go to see the doctor in the local hospital free of ______.4. The loss ______ by the European financial crisis can not be calculated, which has influenced our national currency.5. The ______ weather at this time of the year in London drives a great numbers of sun-lovers who try to expose themselves to sunlight to Spain.6. The officer ordered his soldiers to ______ fire as soon as he recognized the opponents.7. Despite the dramatic expense, Jack and Jane intended to ______ their 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.8. She always takes it for granted that she is the most elegant and ______ lady.9. The mayor was asked to cut the ribbon at the opening ______ of the Arts Festival.10. This year's Art Festival is ______ by the diversity of programs, the good quality of every program and the effectiveness of organization.Keys. 1. Challenging 2. Certain 3. Charge 4. Caused 5. Changeable6. cease7. Celebrate8. Charming9. Ceremony 10. CharacterizedExercise 151. It was very ______ of my teachers to help me overcome so much hardship in study.2. The roof ______ before the man rushed into the house to save his baby.3. There stands an ancient castle on the ______ above the peaceful and terrific sea in the painting.4. As far as we know, the British set up so many ______ in the past few centuries that it was easy for them to rob other countries of their treasures in large quantities.5. It is known to us that usually a dictionary contains two ______ per page, which contains a list of word entries.6 The Coca - Cola bottle is one of the ______ designs of the last century.7. If they do not start to learn how to make sensible decisions for themselves, they may take part in such risky behaviour that there will be ______ that will influence their whole lives.8. The police think video tape may hold some vital ______ to the identity of the murderer.9. We are all wondering that who was the first one that ______ Mount Everest in history.10. What a ______ ! I was not expecting to meet my former classmate in one of the streets in Paris by chance!Keys： 1. Considerate 2. Collapsed 3. Cliff 4. Colonies 5. Columns6. classic7. Consequences8. Clues9. Conquered 10. Coincidence.。

(江苏专用)高考英语 3500词汇读练测基础训练03(含解析)

(江苏专用)高考英语 3500词汇读练测基础训练03(含解析)基础训练03一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1.Having a good command of the language of the country where you are going to study is necessary,because language skills ___________ how you perform academically.【答案】affect【句意】把握一个你即将去的那个国家的语言是须要的，由于语言技能会影响到你的学术表现如何。

2.Tickets are limited and will be ___________ to those who ___________ first.【答案】allocated, apply【句意】票数有限，先申请者先得。

3.Your parents have a deep ___________ for you. Even if they are as poor as church mice, theycan still keep out the wind and rain for you.【答案】affection【句意】你的父母深爱着你，他们一贫如洗，仍然为你遮风挡雨。

4.With the prices rising considerably in respect of gas and water, we can not ___________ tosend our son to study abroad.【答案】afford【句意】随着水和蔼价格的大幅上涨，我们付不起儿子出国留学的费用。

5.Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly___________ the snow.【答案】against【句意】你的红大衣看上去这样的好。

高考试卷英语词汇量测试

一、词汇拼写（每题2分，共10分）1. Please write down the word "comprehensive" in English.2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word "examine": The teacher will ________ us next week.3. Write the plural form of "child".4. Correctly spell the word "satisfaction".5. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word "importance": It is of ________ to learn a foreign language.二、词汇选择题（每题2分，共20分）6. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:a) They have a ________ of books at home.b) The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.c) She showed a ________ of interest in the topic.7. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:a) He was feeling ________ after the long journey.b) The ________ of the painting is very high.c) She has a ________ of experience in teaching.8. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:a) The ________ of the restaurant is quite large.b) The ________ of the city is beautiful.c) The ________ of the book is very interesting.9. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:a) He has a ________ of knowledge about history.b) The ________ of the experiment was a success.c) She has a ________ of talent in music.10. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:a) The ________ of the movie was very exciting.b) The ________ of the party was wonderful.c) The ________ of the competition was fierce.三、词汇填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets:a) The ________ (be) of the class is very high.b) I enjoy ________ (read) books in my free time.c) The ________ (do) of the experiment took a long time.12. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets:a) The ________ (have) of the school is over 2000.b) She ________ (go) to the library every weekend.c) The ________ (be) of the meeting was to discuss the new project.13. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets:a) He ________ (not know) the answer to the question.b) She ________ (like) to watch movies at night.c) The ________ (be) of the experiment was a success.14. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets:a) The ________ (be) of the school is very good.b) She ________ (not like) to study history.c) The ________ (be) of the experiment was a success.15. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets:a) The ________ (be) of the school is very good.b) She ________ (not like) to study history.c) The ________ (be) of the experiment was a success.四、词汇应用题（每题5分，共20分）16. Translate the following sentences into English:a) 这本书的内容非常丰富。

必背高考英语完形填空高频词汇(三)

必背高考英语完形填空高频词汇（三）高考英语完形填空高频词汇（一）高考英语完形填空高频词汇（二）高考英语完形填空高频词汇（三）1．convenient adj.便利的，方便的2．correct v．改正；纠正adj.正确的，对的；恰当的3．cost v．值(钱)，花费，使付出代价n．价格；费用；成本；代价4．courage n．勇气；胆略；胆量5．cover n．盖子；罩；封面v．覆盖，遮盖；掩蔽；行走(一段路程)；占(多少面积、时间)；采访，报道；够付(费用)，足以支付6．crazy adj.疯狂的；热衷的；着迷的；精神失常的7．crowd n．人群，一群人，一伙人vt.拥挤，涌上(心头)8．cure vt.治疗，医治；治愈；纠正，矫正；消除(弊病等)n．治疗；疗法；对策，措施9．curious adj.好奇的10．dangerous adj.危险的11．decade n．十年；十年期12．decide v．决定，决断；判决；下决心13．decision n．决定14．deed n．行为；事迹；行动15．defend vt.防守；保卫；辩护16．delay v．&n．拖延，延迟，延期；延误，耽搁17．deliberately adv.故意地，蓄意地，存心地18．describe vt.描写，叙述，描述19．design vt.设计，策划n．设计，布局；图案，图样，样式20．destroy vt.破坏，毁坏21．determine vt.决定；影响；确定22．determined adj.有决心的，意志坚定的；果断的23．different adj.不同的，有差异的24．dig v．挖(洞、沟)，掘25．digest v．消化，领会26．direction n．方向；方位；指示27．dirty adj.脏的；卑劣的28．disappointment n．失望；沮丧29．discover vt.发现30．disturb vt.扰乱；打扰；使焦虑31．draw v．绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取，领取(金钱)；吸引；引起32．dream n．&vt.梦，梦想。

备战2023年高考英语话题通关精准练词汇阅读写作03健康生活(含答案)

高考英语话题通关精准练词汇阅读写作：专题03 健康生活 -备战2023高考英语话题通关精准练（词汇+阅读+写作）一：话题词汇过关1．illness n.疾病;病2．stomachache n.胃疼3．drunk adj.醉的4．pain n.疼痛,疼5．poisonous adj.有毒的6．allergic adj.过敏的7．ache vi.& n.痛;疼痛8．cure n.& vt.治疗;治愈9．bear vt.忍受;忍耐;负担;生育10．relieve vt.减轻11．relief n.轻松;解脱;缓和;救济12．recover vi.痊愈;恢复13．healthy adj.健康的14．exercise vi.锻炼15．encourage vt.鼓励16．follow vt.遵循17．experience vt.体验,经历18．important adj.重要的19．pleased adj.开心的20．advantage n.优势21．appearance n.外貌22．good-looking adj.长相好看的23．careful adj.仔细的,小心的24．comfortable adj.舒适的25．value vt.珍惜26．dangerously adv.危险地27．miss vt.错过28．trouble n.麻烦,困难29．unhealthy adj.不健康的30．warn vt.警告31．worried adj.担忧的32．weak adj.虚弱的33．serious adj.严肃的,严重的34．unable adj.不能的35．risk n.冒险,风险36．operation n.手术,操作37．unnatural adj.不自然的38．unfortunately adv.不幸的是39．blindly adv.盲目地40．physical adj.身体的,物质的41．increase vt.增加42．efficiency n.效率43．strong adj.强壮的44．function n.功能45．routine n.常规,惯例46．strength n.力气47．flexibility n.柔韧性48．burn vt.消耗49．recover vi.恢复50．symptom n.症状51．vitamin n.维生素52．prescription n.处方;药方53．intake n.摄入量54．protein n.蛋白质二：话题短语表达过关be rushed to被紧急送往1．out of danger脱离危险2．make a full recovery 完全康复3．turn to extreme methods 采用极端办法4．be harmful to 对……有害5．lose weight减肥,瘦身6．from now on从现在起7．sleep soundly熟睡8．have a negative effect on对……有消极的影响9．regular exercise 定期锻炼10．to start with第一,首先11．mental health精神健康12．reduce stress减轻压力13．bring about引起,造成14．lead a normal life过正常的生活15．medical instruments医疗器械16．a major body organ主要的身体器官17．minor burns轻度烧伤18．heart attacks心脏病发作19．high blood pressur e高血压20．high blood sugar高血糖21．take one’s temperature给某人量体温22．take a physical examination做体检23．traditional Chinese medicine science中医24．operate/perform an operation on sb给某人动手术25．carry out/do/perform first ai d实施急救26．stay up熬夜;不睡觉27．break down(身体)垮掉28．s uffer from遭受;患某种疾病29．physical and mental health身心健康三：话题句型练笔1．She told me she had trouble concentrating in class.她告诉我她上课时很难集中注意力。

高考英语突破135：高考英语词汇系列练习题[三]

新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（三）1. 单项选择:1) It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.A. basisB. blocksC. behaviorD. background2) Joe's friends all have a new bicycle, and he _____ wants one, too.A. badlyB. veryC. quiteD. barely3) Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of _________.A. beingB. blankC. balanceD. behavior4) Why not put your cigarettes away, John? There is a ____ on smoking, you know.A. permitB. banC. limitD. basis5) In order to save one or two pence, he is always ______ shoppers.A. bargaining withB.dealing withC. talking withD.basing on6) Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ________.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare7) My mind/memory was a complete ________ I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare8) The company has branches all over the world, but their ______ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic9) There is no ______for their belief that the sun is the center of the universe.A. banB. reasonC. basisD. back10) The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. behind11) We will never forget the great _______we fought against SARS in 2003.A. battleB. warC. fightD. struggle12) --- Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.--- Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ________ your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. become13) Your football team _______ ours on Sunday, but we ______ the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. won; wonD. won ;beat14) --What _____ the boy who fell off the bike?--Nothing serious. The doctor says in a day or two, he can come back toschool.A. has become ofB. has happened withC. has occurredD. has become with15) It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. belief16) --- Are you going to have a holiday this year?--- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place _______.A. offB. outC. behindD. back17) I don't _______ the bird can write but I do ______ my eyes -- I saw it with my own eyes.A. trust; believe inB. believe; believe inC. believe in; believeD. believe; trust18) I almost fell over the chair; put it back where it _______.A. belongsB. fitsC. bearsD. stands19) A large sum of money has been raised for the _____ of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas.A. profitB. beneficialC. benefitD. advantage20) The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _______, it caused 20 deaths.A. or elseB. behindC. after allD. besides21) ---It’s a top secret.---Yes, I see. I will keep the secret _____ you and me.A. behindB. aroundC. amongD. between22) This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below23) My parents were _____ happy about my choice. They thought I should major in medicine.A. not a bitB. a bitC. not a littleD. a little24) I feel it is your husband who _______ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame25) The river marks the _____ between Mexico and the USA.A. boundaryB. boundC. borderD. edge26) Well, our English teacher is really _________. You see, he has usually not been on with his lesson for fifteen minutes when half of the students are so _______ that they fell asleep.A. boring; boredB. bored; boredC. bored; boringD. boring; boring27) The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ______ all over the country.A．companies B. branches C. organization D．businesses28) Could you _______ this 20-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A. divideB. tearC. breakD. cut29) The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in30) Now that there are only five minutes to have a break, I'll make a summary of this lesson in ______.A. generalB. brilliantC. lackD. brief31) Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about32) The room is three meters long and two meters _________.A. widthB. boardC. broadD. abroad33) The government has devoted a large slice of its national ______ to argriculture.A. budgetB. arrangementC. bonusD. economy34) It takes a long time to ___ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. bring up35) Both and laughter do harm to your health.A. burst into tears; burst intoB. to burst into tear; to burst intoC. bursting into tears; bursting intoD. tear; /36) _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.A. But thatB. Instead ofC. But forD. Except for37) Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.A. by calories; by the weightB. by the calorie; by weightC. with calories; on weightD. in calories; by weight38) Not that John doesn't want to help you, _______ it's beyond his power.A. for thatB. but thatC. and thatD. in39) Mrs. Lee’ll move into her new house next Monday, ______it is completely finished.A. by which timeB. by the timeC.by this timeD. by some time40) Books are _______ the most lasting products of human effort.A. by means ofB. by farC. as far asD. so far as41) I wish you’d do ________ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.A. a bit lessB. any lessC. much moreD. a little more42) Excuse me for breaking in, ________ I have some news for you.A. besidesB. andC. butD. yet43) The students are kept busy _________ for the coming exams in June.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. being prepared2.根据英文释义写出下列单词：bother bonus bid base bravery behavior bush brochurebrand bargain1) _____ the lowest part or surface of something [= bottom]2) ________ manner of acting or controlling oneself3) ______ to offer to pay a particular price for goods, especially in an auction (拍卖)4) _______ money added to someone's wages, especially as a reward for good work5) ______to make someone feel slightly worried, upset, or concerned6) ________ actions, behaviour, or an attitude that shows courage and confidence7) ________ a thin book giving information or advertising something8) _______ a plant with many thin branches growing up from the ground9) ________ to discuss the terms of a deal in order to get a lower price10) _______ a product’s name that makes it different from others3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part 1balcony baggage back barrier balance bargain basis badbeat before1) The magazine is a ________ number. You can take it out of the reading-room.2) Too much salt can be _______ for you.3)Two pieces of _______ went missing at the railway station.4) I lost my __________ and fell on my face.5) My flat has got a _______, where I can stand and watch the sea.6) Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect topick up wonderful __________ in the market.7) Problems with childcare remain the biggest ________ to women succeeding at work.8) In Iraq nowadays, plenty of people are short of ________ necessities like food, water, and medicine.9) The room was so quiet that I could hear the ________ of my heart.10) The roof fell ________ he had time to rush into the house to save his baby.Part 2behind belief beneficial benefit below but besides betweenbudget belonging11) The way people hold to the _________ that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness.12) The reporter was determined to find the truth ______ the news.13) Temperatures drop to 4 degrees _______ freezing. It is very cold.14) The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their ___________ when they leave the car.15) Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.16) The fact is that computers are of great ______ to the development of science and technology.17) __________ flowers, the pupils sent their teacher a nice greeting card for her birthday.18) I have read all the book you gave _______ the last unit.19) A family on a ________ can't afford meat every day.20) The two gentlemen are of the same age, but there seems to be ten years _________ them.Part 3beyond bottom brand break bitter blame breakthroughbill brain by21) I am sorry it’s ______ my power to make a final decision on the project. (05上海春季)22) Every day the mother seems to be busy until 10’clock at night, ______which time the rest of the family have fallen asleep.23) You will not know whether it is ______ or sweet if you don’t taste it yourself.24) After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.25) The judge laid the _________ for the accident on the driver of the car.26) You're so kind; thank you from the ________ of my heart.27) The students who do best in examination are not always those with the best _______.28) Coke and Pepsi are the most popular ________ of cola.29) The industrial park is not a very comfortable place to work in--- few trees or grassy areas; no cafes for staff to visit during their _______.30) They've made a major ____________ in the treatment of cancer. It is a great discovery.Part 3burden beard booth brief brilliant burglarbusiness bravery broad bonus breathless bondbunch31) It was impossible to see everything during our _________ visit to Paris.32) She bore the ________ of caring for her sick mother.33) The ________ got in through the kitchen window and took away the jewelry.34) --- Tom, you should not do like that to our teacher! --- That’s no ________ of yours.35) In ancient China, men with long _________ were often thought to be wise.36) She is ________ but her work lacks organization.37)The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in _____ daylight yesterday.38) The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra ______.39) I'll give him a call from the phone ________ on the corner.40) His _________ was seen by everyone when he saved the child from the burning house.41) I was completely ___________ when I got to the top of the mountain.42) I received a ________ of red roses on my birthday.43) Common tastes form a _______ between the two men.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 1behave boycott beat become bother bless blame benefitbear book1) We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.2) The priest _________ the ship before it left port.3) The flight was already fully ________ ; no more seats were available.4) I cannot ________ being ignored／to be ignored.5)The storm slowly died down with the golden waves _________ the shore in peace.6) Such language doesn’t __________ the lady like you.7)I don't want to ___________ her with my problems.8) The mother didn't know who to ______ for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.9) ___________ both the present and the future, the loving care project is considered to be a great undertaking.10) It's hard to train children to _________ well at the table.Part 2block bleed brush brighten build broadcastbreak bounce brake bite betray burn buryburst better11) His nose is_____ . Call in a doctor；otherwise he'll lose too much blood. --- Did you go to the museum yesterday?---No. two meters of snow fell during the night, and so the main road was _________.13)Tommy! Stop ______ up and down on the sofa.14) The driver had to _________ suddenly to avoid a dog in the road.15) Strangely he dropped the bottle of milk on the ground, ___________ it into pieces.16) The smoke from cooking __________ the presence of the enemy.17) The football match was _______ live all over the world and millions of people saw it on TV.18) Don't forget to _____ your teeth twice a day.19) The new teacher _________ the life of all his pupils.20)The bridge being ___________ over the river is about 1500 meters long. It will be completed at the end of this year.21) I don’t know why they had the light __________ all day long.22) The balloon will __________ if you continue blowing it.23) The great writer died in 1956 and was _______ in the churchyard of St Mary's.24) Bush, president of the USA said he would try to _________ the relationship between the USA and China.25) Don't worry about the dog；he won't _____.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：Part 1belong to out of breath base on bargain withbecome offall behind benefit from on the basis of believe inbeg for1) Tired and ______________, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped to admire the beautiful scenery.2)The customer _________ the shopkeeper for a long time, and finally they agreed on the price.3) Swan (天鹅) Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, ____________ a German fairy tale.4) Eric was chosen for the job _______________ his rich experience.5)The situation worsens by the hour and we have no idea what will ___________ us?6) The poor old man went from door to door, _____________ food.7) We should pay much attention to the changes in education, otherwise, we will __________.8) He didn’t believe what you said because he didn’t _______________ you.9) Do you know who the bike _____________? I am looking for the owner.10) We have _______ a lot _____ extensive (广泛的) reading which broadens our outlook (眼界).Part 2be bound to be of benefit be to blame long beforegive birth tohold one’s breath bridge over build up on one’s behalfburn down11) People all over the world think Taiji ______ great ___________to health12) This sum of money is sure to _____________ their difficulties．13) They _______________ fail if they continue at the risk of all these dangers.14) _______________ for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.15) The students in the hall _______________. The quietness made me nervous.16) Don’t be so sad; it won’t be _____________ we meet again.17) The Chinese nation has ____________ many national heroes and revolutionary leaders.18) Taking exercise will _________ your strength. It will make you strong.19) The old town hall was ____________ in the 1970s and everything was destroyed.20) Ken is not present, so I shall accept the prize _______________.Part 3bring about bring back bring in bring out bring upbreak awaybreak down break in break out break through breakup21) A huge amount of environmental damage has been ______________ by the destruction of the rainforests.22) A great deal of science and technique has been _________since China carried out the reform and open policy.23) The film __________ the hours to me when I was taken good care of in that faraway village.24) Can you make a sentence to ____________ the meaning of the phrase?25) Well-mannered children have always been properly _____________ by their parents.26) Her health _____________ under the pressure of work and she had to stay in hospital for a month.27) Scientists think they have ____________ in their attempt to find the causes of some major diseases.28) The thief having _______________ the policeman ran down the street.29) Excuse me for ____________, but I have some news for you.30) The police _________ the crowd because the president’s car _________ in the street.31) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have ____________ with no agreement reached. (NMET03)32) I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly. (07广东)Part 4but for none but nothing but not…but never…butbut that burst out by means of33) There was ___________ silence in the room. It seemed that nobody was there.34) __________ fools will believe what he has said.35) The strongest people are ______ always the people who win, _____ the people who don’t give up when they lose.36) I ________ think of summer ________ I think of my childhood.37) _____________ the storm we should have arrived earlier.38) He would have helped us __________ he was short of money at the time.39) The thief entered the house ______________ a ladder.40) The joke was so funny; everyone in the room ____________ laughing. 6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空：late move repair turn narrow drop happenpour see development character abandon1) I think you ought to end it before it is too ______, or you’ll kill yourself.2) I tried my best to get on the bus, but before I could it started _________.3) He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond ______, so he had to ________ it.4) The study shows that if we still ____ a blind eye to this continuous movement against snakes, a vicious cycle（恶性循环）will be created.5) The year 2006 _____ a number of breakthroughs in many fields on China Mainland, say, space science, sports, economy, etc.6) Luckily, the bullet __________ missed the captain by an inch. (02上海)7) With modern technology, production cost has _________ by one half.8) When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes are bound to _________.9) First my car broke down, then I lost my key: it never rains but it ______!10) For a long time they walked without saying a word. Jim was the first to break the ________.11) The social activities have benefited the building up of the children’s _____________ and the _____________ of their personalities.7.翻译：1) _________________________(会有什么结局) you if you continue suchconduct？2) We never arrange a sports meet, ________________(天就下雨)3) Wait a patience. I’d write down this address (以免忘了)______________.4) Scientists say __________________________ (或许五六年才) it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.5) As the President's car appeared, the waiting crowds _______________(突然发出大声欢呼)6) --- Are you satisfied with what she has done?---Not a little. It _________________(不能再好了)7) 我从老师的建议中获益良多。

高考词汇测试卷英语答案

一、选择题1. A. content2. B. challenge3. C. difference4. D. important5. A. achieve6. B. famous7. C. discussion8. D. difficult9. A. happy10. B. success11. C. exercise12. D. possibility13. A. develop14. B. protect15. C. progress16. D. progress17. A. relationship18. B. education19. C. communication20. D. competition二、完形填空1. A. improve2. B. environment3. C. improve4. D. technology5. A. increasing6. B. increasing7. C. increasing8. D. increasing9. A. affect10. B. affect11. C. affect12. D. affect13. A. encourage14. B. encourage15. C. encourage16. D. encourage17. A. effort18. B. effort19. C. effort20. D. effort三、阅读理解Passage 11. B. improving2. A. reducing3. C. increasing4. D. protecting5. B. encouragingPassage 21. A. happiness2. B. friendship3. C. education4. D. competition5. A. success四、翻译1. This book is very helpful for students who are preparing for the college entrance examination.2. The teacher encourages us to take part in various activities to develop our abilities.3. It is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle to prevent diseases.4. The technology has greatly improved our way of life.5. The family is the foundation of our society, and we should cherishour family relationships.五、作文Title: The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is an international language that plays a significant role inour daily lives. As a student, I believe that learning English is of great importance for several reasons.Firstly, English is widely used in various fields, such as science, technology, and business. By mastering English, we can easily communicate with people from different countries and expand our horizons.This is especially important in today's globalized world, where international cooperation and communication are essential.Secondly, learning English can enhance our academic performance. Many important textbooks and research papers are written in English. By being proficient in English, we can access a wealth of knowledge and resources that are not available in our native language.Thirdly, English is the language of international travel and tourism. If we want to travel abroad, knowing English will make our journey more convenient and enjoyable. We can communicate with locals, order food,and explore tourist attractions without any language barriers.Moreover, learning English can improve our critical thinking andproblem-solving skills. English is a language that requires logical thinking and precise expression. By learning English, we can develop our analytical abilities and become more adaptable to different situations.In conclusion, learning English is crucial for students in today's world. It not only helps us in our academic pursuits but also opens up a world of opportunities for us. Therefore, I strongly encourage everyone totake the initiative to learn English and make the most of this valuable language.。

2023届高考英语一轮复习通过语境记高考英语高频词汇(三)课件

语法填空
随堂作业：语法填空
My childhood was 1filled (fill) with surprises and amusements, all because of my mother who is loving,
sweet, yet absent-minded and forgetful. One strange family trip tells a lot about her.
2.We need to analyse what went wrong. 我们需要分析是什么出了差错。
3.We haven't had time to analyse those samples yet. 我们还没有时间化验分析那些样本。
8. antique n. 古董； adj. 古老的
1.This isn't a genuine antique—you've been done. 这不是真正的古董—你上当了。 2.They were trying to palm the table off as a genuine antique. 他们在设法把那张普通桌子当真正的古董推销出去。
2.What's the next item on the agenda? 议程的下一项是什么？
3.The other item on the agenda is the tour. 另一项议程是旅行。
5. alter v.改变,变更(n. / adj. alternative)
1.It doesn't alter the way I feel. 这并没有改变我的感受。 2.He is unlikely to alter his game plan. 他不太可能改变他的策略。 3.Nothing can alter the fact that we are to blame. 错在我们，这是无法改变的事实。

2023年高考英语大纲词汇专题复习小练习三(altogether--application)

2023年高考大纲词汇复习测试三（altogether---application)一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。

1.amaze: n: adj:2. ambition: adj:3.analyse: v:4. angry: n: adv:5.announce: n:6. annoy: adj: n:7. anxious: n: 8. apologize: n:9. appear: n:二、翻译下列词组：1.one after another:2. anything but:3.apart from:4. apply for:5.slip into the room _______________6.storm out of thedoor____________7.dash back _____________________ 8.rush/hurry to thestation__________9.pace restlessly__________________ 10.wanderaimlessly_______________三、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。

1.The dress is too expensive and (而且，反正) color doesn’t suit you.2.You can visit the whole place except for the private .（房间，套房）3.Most _________(申请人) know that they have very little chance of getting a visa.4.He has never achieved his _______________ (夙愿,目标) of becoming a famous writer.5.You need to sit down and (分析) why you feel so upset.6.My (祖先) originally came from Ireland.四、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语意思。

第48讲：高考真题词汇串讲(3)

SQKO-25高三一轮复习第21讲课后作业1. The firemen managed to _______ the fire in time.A. extinguishB. preventC. suppressD. ruin2. In the good care of the nurses , the boy is _______ recovering from his heart operation .A. quietlyB. actuallyC. practicallyD. gradually3. Would it be _______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient4. What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs. Richard ______ common.A. nothing butB. anything butC. above allD. rather than5. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive _______?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit6. —Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?—_______ , I do. I think it's a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally7.The car was completely _______ and the driver seriously injured.A. broken offB. taken offC. written offD. picked up8.With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with _______service for passengers.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best9. On this happy occasion, I'd like to say that we are _______ much obliged to you for your kind cooperation.A. even soB. ever soC. as yetD. so far10. His new appointment takes ______ from the beginning of next month.A. placeB. effectC. postD. office11. It is _______ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people _______ after they are ill.A. good; goodB. well; betterC. better; betterD. better; good12. It is not socially _______for parents to leave children unattended at that age.A. accessibleB. adorableC. adaptableD. acceptable13. How much _______ she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better14. It isn't quite _______ that he will be present at the meeting.A. sureB. rightC. exactD. certain15. Many new _______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A. opportunitiesB. realitiesC. necessitiesD. probabilities16. The members of the club wouldn't run a _______ in entrusting（委托）the organization to an unreliable person.A. dangerB. riskC. hazardD. chance17. The meeting was _______ when the chairman fell ill.A. put downB. shut outC. cut shortD. taken off18. John says that his present job does not provide him with enough _______ for his organizing ability.A. scopeB. spaceC. capacityD. range19. I just managed to _______ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water by the passing boat.A. snatchB. scratchC. scrapeD. scan20. My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very _______ about the food he eats.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. unusual21. I don't think the charge for overhauling （大修）the equipment is excessive in _______ to its size.A. correspondenceB. equationC. proportionD. dimension22. Voices were _______as the argument between the two motorists became more bad-tempered.A. swollenB. raisedC. developedD. increased23. Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt _______ among the local people.A. out of orderB. out of placeC. out of controlD. out of the question24. He stopped his ears with his hands to _______ the terrible noise.A. show offB. cut outC. keep fromD. shut out25. My house is the only brick one on the street. It _______ and you can't miss it.A. stands upB. looks outC. sticks outD. wipes out26. After the show, the crowd _______ out of the theater.A. pouredB. meltedC. drewD. dismissed27. Although it is not our normal _______ to give credit, this time I think we should consider the matter more closely.A. stateB. intentionC. occasionD. practice28. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in _______.A. newsB. printC. publicationD. press29. The engineers have rejected the employers' proposals to end the strike and the other workers have come out in _______.A. oppositionB. returnC. sympathyD. readiness30. Her work is often very hard and she gets very tired. The work is _______.A. wonderfulB. splendidC. tediousD. magnificent31. With prices _______ so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.A. fluctuatingB. wavingC. swingingD. vibrating32. Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which _______ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.A. deprivesB. restrictsC. rejectsD. denies33. Though _______ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.A. raisedB. grownC. developedD. cultivated34. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _______.A. pricelessB. invaluableC. unworthyD. worthless35. The final _______ of the play will take place on Monday.A. actionB. performanceC. viewD. sight36. It was a long time before the cut on my hand _______ completely.A. healedB. curedC. improvedD. recovered37. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _______ a special check for the total amount.A. make upB. make outC. make forD. make up for38. She said she was glad the difficulty had been _______.A. cleared awayB. cleared upC. broken awayD. broken down39. I used to be able to play well but I'm _______ now.A. out of dateB. out of touchC. out of practiceD. out of place40. As soon as the children were _______, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.A. wokeB. wakenC. wakeD. awake41. Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to _______ of his life.A. despairB. designateC. disappointD. despise42. The government's strong action demonstrated its _______ to crush the rebellion.A. energyB. resistanceC. courageD. determination43. New mineral resources may be discovered during the forthcoming Antarctic _______.A. excursionB. executionC. extractionD. expedition44. Probability is the mathematical study of the _______ of an event's occurrence.A. desireB. likelihoodC. resultD. effect45.Driving a car without insurance can have _______ consequences.A. uncertainB. disastrousC. potentialD. unworthy46. The police refused to _______ the clues they were working on.A. exhibitB. discloseC. exposeD. discern47. What you have done is _______ the doctor's orders.A. attached toB. resistant toC. responsible toD. contrary to48. The shop-assistant was straight with his customers. If an article was of _______ quality, he'd tell them so.A. minorB. humbleC. inferiorD. awkward49. The continuous rain was _______ for the exceptional poor harvestA. blamedB. condemnedC. accusedD. charged50. The rocks are very big with _______ of colors on them.A. bandsB. marksC. railsD. shapes51. There were no tickets _______ for Friday's performance.A. preferableB. possibleC. considerableD. available52. Despite all the evidence to the contrary, the witness _______ that his story was true.A. stuck outB. stood outC. kept downD. held up53. In a typhoon, winds _______ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assemble参考答案：1.A. extinguish.extinguish (=put out) vt. 扑灭(火焰等) 。

应对区爱护学校高考英语词汇单选精练精析(三)

应对区爱护学校高考英语词汇单选精练精析（三）1.Pigeon is often considered a（n）________ of peace.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbolD. symbol象征。

句子意思：鸽子常常被人们当作和平的象征。

A.榜样 B信号、迹象 C标记、痕迹2.If you spend enough money advertising, your product sales will surely_________.A. expandB. enlargeC. extendD. increaseD. increase 增加。

句子意思：如果你花足够的钱作广告，那么产品的销量就会增加。

A扩大、膨胀 B放大 C延伸、扩展3.We volunteered to collect money to help the ______ of the tsunami.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagersA. victims受害者。

句子意思：我们志愿募集钱去帮助那些海啸中的受害者。

B人们、家属、亲属、民族/种族 C家伙、小伙子 D村民4.By 1909, Picasso had______ himself as a painter of great talent in Paris.A. madeB. recognizeC. admittedD. establishedD. establishedestablish oneself as…确立……的地位。

句子意思：直到19毕加索才在巴黎确立了天才画家的地位。

A使……成为 B承认、认出 C承认5.If you don’t take away all your things from the desk, there won’t be enough_____ for my stationery.A. areaB. placeC. roomD. surfaceC. room表示足够用以运动的空间或余地，通常用room.句子意思：如果你不把桌子上你的所有东西拿走的话，我的文具就没有地方放了。

高考英语高频词汇表(测试版)

A_________________ adj. 反常的_________________ adv. 登（车，船，机）_________________ v. 废止_________________ n. 流产_________________ adv.到（在）国外_________________ adj. 突然的_________________ adj. n. 抽象的_________________ n.荒诞_________________ adj. 丰富的_________________ v. 加速_________________ n. 口音_________________ v. 陪伴_________________ v. 完成，实现_________________ v. 积累_________________ n. 准确_________________ v.控告_________________adj. 习惯的_________________ a. 积极的，主动的_________________ v. 适应，改编_________________ adj. 入迷的，上瘾的_________________n. 调整_________________ n.管理_________________ v. 钦佩；羡慕_____________ vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）_________________ v. 推进，促进；前进_________________ n. 青少年_________________ v. 采取，收养_________________ v. 爱慕_________________ n. 优点；好处_________________ n. 冒险；奇遇_________________ v. 提倡_________________ v. 影响_________________ n. 喜爱____________ vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；；提供_________________ prep. 对着，反对_________________ n. 代理人_________________adj. 侵略性的_________________ adv. 相似的，相同的_________________ adj. 过敏的_________________ adj. 供选择的，交替的_________________ ad. 总共_________________ adj. 业余的_________________n. 野心，雄心_________________n. v. 数量_________________ adj. 丰富的_________________ v. 娱乐_________________ n. 分析_________________ adj. 古代的_________________n.角度_________________ n. 踝_________________ n.周年_________________adj. 年度的，每年的_________________ n. 古董_________________ ad. 不管怎样_________________adv. adj. 分离的_________________v. n. 鼓掌，掌声_________________n. 申请人_________________ v. 任命，约定_________________v. 欣赏，感激_________________ n. v. 方法，靠近_________________ adj. 适当的_________________v. 批准_________________adv. 大约_________________adj. 任意的_________________v. 安排_________________v. 逮捕_________________n. 方面_________________v. 评估_________________n. 估价，评定_________________ v. 帮助_________________n. 协会，联盟_________________vt. 使惊讶_________________n. 氛围，大气_________________v. 系上，依附_________________ v. 获得，达到_________________vt. 试图，尝试______________v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加_________________ v. 吸引，引起_________________ adj. 真正的，_________________n. 作者_________________n. 当局_________________adj. 自动的_________________ adj. 自治的_________________adj. 有效的，可利用的_________________a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数_________________ n. 奖品_________________ adj. 意识到_________________ adj. 可怕的_________________adj. 可怕的_________________ adj. 尴尬的B_________________ad. 向后_________________ adj. 赤裸的______________n.成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价_________________ a. 基本的_________________n. 水盆，脸盆_________________ n. 基础_____________v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍_________________n. 代表，利益_________________v. 举止，使端庄_________________ n. 行为，举止_________________n. 信条，信念_________________prep. 在……下方（面）_________________adj. 有益的_________________n. v. 利益_________________ v. 背叛_________________ n. v. 出价，投标_________ a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的_________________n.& v. 责备；责怪_________________v. 流血_________________ v. 祝福，保佑_________________ n. v. 联系，纽带_________________n. 植物学，植物园_________________n. 边界，范围_________________v. 联合抵制_________________n. 突破_________________adj. 简洁的_________________n. 廉价的物品_________________n. 负担_________________v. 爆裂；突然发生__________n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）C_________________ n. 战役，活动_________________v. 取消_________________n. 候选人_________________v. 雕刻_________________adj. 随意的，非正式的_________________n. 谨慎_________________ n. 仪式_________________ n. 链；链条_________________adj.可改变的，易变的_________________n. 章节_________________n. 性格，特征_________________adj. 典型的_________________ v. n. 费用，充电，要价_______________a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头_________________ n. v. 窒息_________________ n. vt. 圆圈；将……圈起来_________________ v. 使循环_________________n. 环境_________________ n. 文明_________________ vi. 拍手；鼓掌_________________ v. 澄清_________________v. 分类_________________ adj. 笨拙的_________________ n. 巧合_________________ vt. 使联合；使结合_______________ a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的_________________ n. v. 指挥，命令_________________ n. 评论_________________ adj. 商业的_________________ n.委员会_________________v. 交流_________________ n. 交流，通讯_________________ n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；_________________n. 同伴；同事_________________n. 能力，胜任_________________ adj. n. 复杂的_________________ v. 妥协_________________ adj. 义务的_________________n. 指南针_________________ n. 概念，观念_________________ v. 完成，结束_________________adj.具体的，有形的_________________ v.谴责_________________v. 进行，管理，导电_________________adj. 自信的_________________ v. 证实，确认_________________n. 冲突_________________ v. 使迷惑_________________ vt. 连接，把……联系起来_________________n. 良心_________________ adj. 保守的_________________ vt. 考虑_________________ a. 体贴的_________________v. 组成_________________ v. 建造_________________ v.消费_________________ v. 包含；包括；能容纳_________________a. 甘愿的，满意的n. 内容_________________ adj. 矛盾的_________________ adj. n. 相反的_________________ vt.& n. 控制_________________ adj. 有争议的_________________a. 便利的，方便的_________________adj. 传统的_________________ v. 说服_________________adj. v. 腐败的，使恶化_________________ v. 创造_________________ n. 信用_________________ n. 罪行_________________n. 罪犯_________________ a. 脾气不好的，易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过D_________________n. 资料，数据_________________n. & v.讨论，辩论_________________vt. 声明；断言_________________ vt.装饰……，修饰……_________________ v. 下降，谢绝__________& n. v. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁_________________ v.删去_________________n. 快乐；乐事_________________vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）_________________ n. 描述，描写_________________n.目的地_________________ vt. 拨（电话号码）_________________v.. 消化；领会_________________ n. 尊严n._________________ n. 困境_________________ n. 二氧化物_________________n. 方向；方位_________________n. 姓名地址录_________________ n. 灾难；祸患_________________ n. 折扣_________________n. 歧视_________________ v. 区分_________________n. 区；地区；区域_________________ adj. 令人不安的_________________ adj. 不同的，_________________a. 头眩目晕的_________________ n.缺点_________________ a. 预期的；约定的_________________a. 阴暗的；单调无味_________________a. 尘土般的，尘土多的_________________ adj. 有活力的_________________ n. 朝代E_________________ n. 生态学_________________n. 效果；作用_________________n. 努力，艰难的尝试_________________v. 使困窘，使尴尬_________________ n. 大使馆_________________ n. 紧急情况或状态_________________ a. 精力旺盛的_________________ vt. 扩大_________________ a. 整个的，全部的_________________vt.& n. 忌妒；羡慕_________________adj. 平等的_________________v. 爆发，喷出_________________ad. 特别，尤其_________________ v. 估价_________________n. 证据_________________ n. 进化_________________ n. 消费；支出_________________n. 专家，能手_________________ v. （使）爆炸_________________n. 探索_________________n.v. 出口_________________ ad. 极其，非常F_________________ vi. 褪色，（颜色）消退_________________ 信仰；信念___________极好的，美妙的，很棒的幻想，梦想_________________vt. 扎牢；扣住_________________ n. 缺点，毛病_________________(美favor) n. 恩惠；好意；帮助_________________ a. 中央的（政府等）；联邦的_________________ a. 猛烈的__________n. 数字；vt. 认为，判断；想像，描绘_________________n. 财政_________________n.& v. 罚款________ n. 公司；企业firm2 a. 坚固的，坚定的_________________ n. 火焰，光辉_________________adj. 灵活的_________________adj. 流畅的_________________vt. 禁止，不许_________________n. & vt. 预告_________________vt. 预见；预知_________________ vt. 原谅，宽恕_________a. 以前的，从前的；（两者之中的）前者_________________ a. 幸运的；侥幸的_________________ n. 财产；运气_________________ adj. 易碎的_________________ vi. 结冰_________________ a. 经常的；频繁的_________________n. 霜_________________n. 葬礼_________________ a. 配备了家具的G_________________v. 获得_________________adj. 慷慨的_________________a. 有天赋的；有才华的_________________adj.逐渐的_________________v. 抓住；紧握_________________ a. 感激的，感谢的_________________ n.重力_________________ a. 贪婪的_________________ n. 引导，指导H_________________ n. （一）把；少数，少量_________________ n. 柄，把v. 处理_________________ a. 英俊的_________________ n. 困难_________________ n.和谐_________________ a. 神圣的__________(美honor) n. 荣誉vt. 尊敬，给予荣誉_________________ a. 富于幽默的I_________________ n. 身份_________________adj. 非法的_________________v.& n. 进口，输入_________________ a. 独立的；有主见的_________________v. 推断_________________v. 受伤_________________ adj.无辜的_________________ vt. 插入_________________a. 瞬间；刹那_________________vt. 通知；指示；教_________________n. 乐器；工具，器械_________________ vt. 给……保险_________________ vt. 想要，打算_________________ a. 国际的_________________n. 互联网，英特网_________________ n. 翻译_________________ v. 打扰，打断J_________________ v. 慢跑__________ ad. 刚才；恰好；不过；仅a. 公正的_________________n. 正义；公正；司法KL_________________a. 跛的，瘸的，残废的_________________ adj. 合法的_________________ n. 解放_________________ n. 自由_________________ a.很可能的_________________ n. & a. 液体；液体的_________________ n. 文学____ vi. 生活；a. 活的，活着的，现场（直播）的_________________ a. 活泼的；充满生气的_________________n. 丧失；损耗M_________________ a. 有魔力的_________________a. 较大的；主要的_________________n. 大多数_________________ n. 游行，行进_____ n. 口罩；面罩(具)；遮盖物v. 戴面具；掩饰；_________________n. 众多；大量；（复）群众_________________ vt. 精通，掌握，_________________ adj.成熟的_________________ad. 同时_________________n. 媒体______ n. 提及；记载vt. 提到，说起；提名表扬__________a. 商业的；商人的n. 商人；生意人_________________ n. 怜悯_________________ ad. 仅仅，只不过_________________a. 温和的，暖和的，凉爽的_________________ n. 少数；少数民族_________________prep. & a.负的，减去的_________________a. 谦虚的；谦逊的_________________a. n.道德的寓意，道德启示_________________n. 动机，积极性_________________vt. 乘；使相乘N_________________ a. 狭窄的_________________ n. 国籍_________________ ad. 全国范围内的，全国性的_________________v. 谈判O_________________ v. 观察，遵守_________________v. 获得_________________adj. 明显的_________________n. 职业，占有_________________v. 占据_________________ vi. 发生____________ v. 做手术，运转；实施，负责, 经营_________________ vt. 反对；反抗___________ n. 相反，对面a. 相反的，对面的_________________ n. adj. 乐观，乐观的_________________ ad.要不然,否则,另样_________________ n. 大纲；概述_________________ a. 直率，坦诚_________________ a. 优秀的，杰出的_________________ad. 向外的，外出的_________________v. 克服_________________ v. 忽视，眺望_________________ adj. 超重P_________________a. 使痛的，使痛苦的_________________n. 包裹_________________n. 原谅，宽恕，对不起_________________a. 特殊的，个别的_________________ad. 部分地，在一定程度上_________________a. 被动的_________________n. 式样_________________n. 人行道_________________a. 和平的，安宁的_________________ v. 表演，履行；行动_________________n. 香水，香味_________________n. 人事，全体人员_________________a. 家常的；普通的_________________ v. n. 情节，图谋_______ vt. prep. （用塞子）把……塞住加，加上_________________ n. 毒药_________________ a. 有毒的，致命的_________________ n. 所有，拥有；财产，所有物_________________n. 可能，可能性_________________vt. 推迟，延期_________________ vi. 倾泻，不断流出_________________ v. 祈祷；祈求_________________ a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的_________________ n. 偏见______ a. 出现的，出席的n. 礼物，赠品vt. 呈奉_________________ vt. 压，按n. 新闻界，出版社_________________ vt. 预习；试演；预展_________________adj. 以前的_________________ a. 初等的；初级的_________________ adj. 原始的_________________n. 原则_________________a. 私人的_________________n. v. 过程，加工_________________ v. 阻止，禁止_________________v. 促进，促销_________________ a. 恰当的，合适的_________________ vt. 出版，发行______ n. 脉搏，（光、能量、波等的）脉动，搏动_________________a. 准时的_________________v. 购买_________________n. 目的，意图Q_________________ n. 质量，性质_________________ n. 量，数_________________v. 放弃，辞职_________________ n. 小测试R___ n. 种族，民族v. （速度）竞赛n. 赛跑，竞赛_________________a. 种族的_________________a. 放射性的_________________adj. 随意的；随机的_________________n. v. 范围，幅度_________________ a. 罕见的，稀有的_________________n. v. 比率，认为_________________ vi. 评理；劝说_________________ v. 推荐_________________n. 创造_________________vt. 减少，缩减_________________vt. 反射_________________ v. 更新，使…恢复_________________ adj. 不管，不顾_______n. 登记簿，花名册，注册员v. 登记，注册_________________a. 规则的，经常_________________ n. 亲属，亲戚____n. 接力，接替人，中转v. 接替，补充；转运_________________vt. 提醒，使记起_________________ vt. 代表_________________n. 代表_________________ vt. 营救，援救_________________ v. 类似，像_________________ n. & v. 储备；预定_________________n. 责任_________________n. 谜(语)_________________a. 成熟的，熟的_____v. 滚动, 打滚n. 面包圈，小圆面包；卷状物_________________ a. 粗糙的，粗略的_________________ vt. （使）毁坏；（使）毁灭n. (复) 废墟；遗迹S_________________ adj. 感到害怕的_________________vt. 牺牲_________________n. 香肠，腊肠_________________ n. 说，俗话，谚语_________________ v. 浏览，扫描_________________ n. 学者_________________ vt. 责骂_________________ n.& v. 得分，分数_________________ v. n. 擦伤，抓痕______________ n. 雕塑（术），雕刻作品，雕像_________________vt. 试图；探寻_________________ vt. 抓住(时机等)_________________adj. 敏感的___________ v. 使分开，使分离a. 单独的，分开的_________________ vi. 安家，定居______________ a. 破旧的，破烂的，衣衫褴褛的_________________a. 浅的，不深的，肤浅的_________________ n. 遗憾的事；羞愧__________n. 形状，外形v. 使成型，制造，塑造_________________vt. 分享，共同使用_________________a. 锋利的，尖的_________________ v. （使）变锐利，削尖_________________n. 掩蔽；隐蔽处_________________vt. 使震惊_________________v. 收缩_________________n.往返班车/机_________________vi. 叹息；叹气_________________n. 信号，暗号_________________n. 签名_________________ n. 意义，重要性_________________a. 相似的，像_________________v. 简化___________ n. 洗涤槽；污水槽vi. 下沉；消沉______________ n. 幻灯片，滑道v. 滑行，滑动_________________ a. 轻微的，细小的_________________ a. 苗条的，纤细的_________________a. 光滑的；平坦的_________________v. 打喷嚏_________________n.& v. 抽泣，啜泣_________________ a. 社会的；社交的_________________a. 社会主义的_________________ adj. 太阳的_________________a. 结实的，固体的n. 固体_________________ adv. 莫名其妙地_________________n. 悲伤，悲痛__________vt. 把……分类，拣选n. 种类，类别_________________n. 灵魂；心灵；气魄_________________ a. 空闲的，多余的，剩余的_________________ a. 特别的，专门的_________________adj. 特殊的_________________n. 速度v. （使）加速_________________ v. 吐唾沫；吐痰_________________v. 撕开；切开_________n. 斑点，污点；场所，地点v. 沾上污渍_________________ v. 延伸；展开_________________ n. 紧握，压榨_________________ adj. 稳定的_________________n. 职员_________________n. & a. 标准（的）_________________ n. 饥饿；饿死__________ n. 状态；情形；国家，（美国的）州_________________ n. 地位_________________ a. 稳固的；平稳的_________________ vt. 加强，增强_________________ n. v. 压力_________________ adj. 固执的_________________ adj. 主观的_________________ v. 订阅_________________ v. 代替_________________a. 合适的，适宜的_________________ n. 摘要，概要_________________a. 晒黑的_________________adj. 极好的_________________ adj. n. 上级，优秀的_________________vt.& n. 供给，供应_________________ vt. 猜想，假定，料想_________________adj. 最高的_________________n. 外科医生_________________ vt. 围绕；包围_________________n. 犯罪嫌疑人_________________vt. 吞下；咽下_________________ v. 发誓_________________ v. 膨胀，隆起_________________a. 快的，迅速的_________________ v. n. 转换，开关_________________n. 象征，符号_________________ n. 同情_________________n. 症状_________________ n. 体系；系统T_________________n. v. 目标_________________n. 合作，协同工作_________________ v. 取笑_________________v. 照料，趋向_________________n. 趋势，倾向_________________ a. 心烦意乱的，紧张的_________________adj. 踌躇的，暂定的_________________n. 恐怖_________________n. 主题_________________ ad. 因此，所以_________________ a. 彻底的_________________n. v. 激动，紧张，兴奋_________________ prep. 遍及，贯穿_________________n.& v. 雷声，打雷_________________ ad. 这样；因而_________________ a. 紧的_________________ a. 令人厌倦的_________________ v. 忍受，容忍_________________a. 总数的n. 合计，v. 合计为___________ a. 坚硬的；结实的；棘手的，难解的_________________adj. 传统的_________________v. 培训,训练_________________n. 有轨电车_________________ v. 改变_________________vt. 翻译_________________adj. 透明的_________________n.& vt.运输_________________n. 金银财宝；财富_________________ v. 颤抖_________________ n. 审判；试验；试用_________________ n. 诡计，把戏_________________v. n. 扭曲U_________________adj. 难以忍受的_________________a. 不确定的_________________adj. 无条件的_________________adj. 无意识的_________________ v. 下划线，强调_________________v. 承担，保证_________________v. 解开，松开_________________ v. 联合，团结_________________v.n. 更新_________________a. 较高的，较上的_________________a. 心烦的，苦恼的_________________adj. 紧急的V_________________adj. 空的_________________ n. 自负的，自视过高的，徒劳的，无效的_________________adj. 有效的_________________a. 值钱的，贵重的_________________n. 种种，种类_________________a. 各种各样的，不同的_________________ a. 巨大的，广阔的_________________ n. 车辆_________________ n. 受害人，牺牲者_________________n. 胜利_________________a. 暴力的_________________ n. 美德，正直的品行，德行_________________n. 病毒_________________n. 签证，背签_________________adj. 生动的W__________ 警告, 提醒; 告诫; 预先通知, 预告_______________ n. （光、声等）波，波浪v.挥动，波动_________________ a. 富的_________________ v. 低语，私下说_________________n. 口哨_________________ a. 未开发的，荒凉的；野生的，野的_________________ vt. 缠，蜿蜒，弯曲_________________ v. 擦；擦净；擦干_________________ a. 值得做的。