最新中考初中英语条件状语从句分析(全,含练习及答案)
(英语)中考必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
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.
A. he had enough time to watch football matches every day
B. he was free enough to go shopping online
C. he had no time to do sports every day 【答案】 C
【解析】
A. as long as 【答案】 A
B. as soon as
C. so that
D. as if
【解析】
【详解】
句意 “-关于朋友,你的观点是什么? -他们像书,只要他们好,我们不需要太多 ”。 A.只要
(引导条件状语从句); B.一 ……就 ……(引导时间状语从句); C.目的是,为的是(引导目
示前后是转折关系; and 表示前后并列或递进关系。由此知前后句构成
“结果+条件 ”的关
系,即 “如果你不早起,你将会迟到。 ”。故选 B。
2.---Mom, shall we have supper now?
---Oh, we won ’ t have supper_______ your dad comes back.
的状语从句); D.好像(引导方式状语从句)。根据句意可知,译为
“只要他们好 ”,引导
条件状语从句,故选 A。
18. -- Can students go online during lessons? -- They can ________ it is for that lesson. A. if B. or C. so D. but 【答案】 A 【解析】句意: ——学生可以在课上上网吗? ——如果是为了上课,他们可以上网。考查 连词辨析题。 if 如果,表条件; or 或者,表选择; so 所以,表结果; but 但是,表转折。 答句是条件状语从句,需用 if 连接。根据句意结构,可知选 A。
最新状语从句中考经典题型带答案(word)
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最新状语从句中考经典题型带答案(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.---Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), why?---Yes. They are so tired long time ________ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.A.because B.until C.though D.or【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天,许多人处于亚健康状态,为什么?——是的。
他们长时间很累,因为他们忙于工作,每天很少锻炼。
考查连词辨析。
because因为,表原因;until直到,表时间;though尽管,表让步;or或者,表转折。
本句是原因状语从句,前果后因;根据句意结构和语境,可知选A。
2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A.Although B.If C.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。
A. Although尽管,虽然;B. If如果;C. Until直到。
根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。
根据题意,故选A。
3.We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day. A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since【答案】A【解析】句意:直到有一天我们成为父母,才知道父母的爱。
本题考查连词。
A. until到…为止,在…以前; 直到…才;B. after在…以后;C. when当···时候;D. since自从; 从…以来;Not until 直到···才···;不到···不···,是固定搭配,故选A。
中考英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
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9.She looked behind from time to time ________ she went in the dark.
A. when 【答案】 B
B. as
C. while
D. before
【解析】
【详解】
句意:她在黑暗中走着,不时回头看看。考查连词辨析。
when , while 都可表示 “……时
A. unless 【答案】 A
B. when
C. if
D. Since
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我喜欢新鲜空气,因此我总是让窗户开着,除非真的很冷。考查连词辨析。 A. Unless 除非,相当于 if not ,表条件; B. When 当……的时候; C.If 如果,表条件; D. Since 自从。根据 I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open 可知除非真的很 冷否则总是让窗户开着, unless 符合题意,故选 A。
C. while
D. so that
【解析】
【详解】
句意:准备好以便如果有事发生你可以立即出发。
考查连词。 After 在 ……之后; since 自从,既然; while 当 ……的时候; so that 以便。从句子
之间的关系来说,表示目的,所以要用 “目的状语从句 ”,故本题选 D。
12. ___________ she couldn
号)。根据句意可知,空前和空后之间表示让步,用
although ,故选 A。
17. We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.
必备英语中考英语状语从句考点+例题_全面解析含答案解析
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必备英语中考英语状语从句考点+例题_全面解析含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗?——是的。
到了5G时代,网速将是4G的100倍。
A. come动词原形; B. comes第三人称单数形式; C. will come一般将来时态;D. is coming现在进行时态,此句是when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,此空应填谓语动词的第三人称单数形式,此空故填comes。
2.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。
是。
他们十年多没见到了,所以他们聊了一晚上。
考查句式so…that…因此……以至于……;be busy doing忙于做……,故选D。
考点:考查so…that句式。
3. ______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:虽然迈克没有赢了比赛,但是他脸上仍然带着笑容。
(英语)初中英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
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(英语)初中英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A.because B.if C.when D.although【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:正是半夜钢琴声把我吵醒了。
A. because因为;B. if如果;C. when 当……的时候;D. although尽管,虽然。
根据下文the sound of the piano woke me up.可知这里是when引导的时间状语从句。
根据题意,故选C。
2.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
结合句意,故选B考点:考查连词的用法.4.- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _____ he has a bad cold.A.until B.if C.because D.so【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——李磊今天在学校吗?——不,他在家因为他感冒了。
(英语)初中英语状语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
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(英语)初中英语状语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.A.got B.will get C.get【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句时态的用法。
句意:如果你努力学习,你_______进入一个好点的高中。
A. got 表示一般过去时;B. will get 是一般将来时;C. get 是一般现在时。
连词if引导的条件状语从句中,主句是一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作。
由句意可知,主句是将来发生的动作,用一般将来时,故选B。
2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
3.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。
当他到达机场时我将与他会面。
(英语)初中英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析
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(英语)初中英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:虽然迈克没有赢了比赛,但是他脸上仍然带着笑容。
A. If 如果,引导条件状语从句;B. Since 由于,引导原因状语从句;C. Although 尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;D. Because 因为,引导原因状语从句。
根据句意,故选C。
2.________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young. A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然网上存在危险,但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。
考查连词辨析。
A. Unless 除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;B. Though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;C. Since 自….以来,既然,由于,引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句;D. Until:到…为止,在…以前,直到,引导时间状语从句。
根据句意可知前后句句意是转折关系,前句是让步关系,可知填Though;选B。
3.At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.A.as; as B.such; that C.so; that D.not only; but also 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:最后,艾米累得睡着了。
A. as; as 与…一样;引导比较状语从句;B. such; that如此...以致;如此...以至于,引导结果状语从句;C. so; that如此…以致…;引导结果状语从句;D. not only; but also不但…而且…连接两个并列主语。
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
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中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______.A.will come;comes B.will come; will comeC.comes; will come D.comes; comes【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:他没告诉我什么时间回来。
他一回来我就告诉你。
宾语从句中表示将来,用将来时,而状语从句中多用一般现在时表示将来时;故选A。
考点:考查时态的用法。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
A. because因为;B. if如果;C. until直到……才;D. unless除非,如果不。
露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。
中考英语状语从句练习(有答案讲解)
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状语从句练习【有答案讲解】1.—Keep working hard, Linda. You will surely achieve your dream _______ you don’t give it up halfway.— I will, thank you, Miss Li.A .sinceB .ifC .thoughD .until【来源】辽宁阜新【答案】B【解析】句意:——琳达,一直努力吧。
如果你不中途放弃,你将一定会实现梦想。
——我会的,谢谢你,李小姐。
since自从,与现在完成时连用;if如果,引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时;though尽管;until直到。
结合句意,如果不中途放弃,就一定会实现梦想,故用连词if,故选B 。
2.—Jack, remember ______ off the lights when _______your bedroom.—OK, I won’t forget, Mom.A .turning; leavingB .to turn; leaveC .turning; leftD .to turn; leaving【来源】四川达州【答案】D【解析】句意:——杰克,记得离开卧室时把灯关掉。
——好吧,妈妈,我不会忘记的。
考查非谓语动词。
上一句句意:杰克,离开卧室时记得关灯。
remember to do sth.记得去做某事(未做);remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做)。
when doing sth.是省略了主谓语的时间状语从句。
故选D 。
3.—When is the school art festival?—It will be held on time if it______ next Monday.A .don’t rainB .won’t rainC .doesn’t rainD .didn’t rain【来源】四川南充【答案】C【解析】句意:学校的艺术节是什么时候?——如果不下雨的话,下周一将会如期举行。
初中英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
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初中英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost.A.so that B.as soon as C.now that D.as long as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你最好带上地图,这样你就不会迷路。
考查连词短语辨析。
A. 以便于,表目的;B. 一……就,表条件;C. 既然,表原因;D. 只要,表条件。
根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路,本句是so that引导的目的状语从句,故选A。
2.Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A.until B.while C.when D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。
本题考查的是not…until 句型,“直到……才”。
For为了;but 但是;as 作为。
故选A。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young. A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然网上存在危险,但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。
考查连词辨析。
A. Unless 除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;B. Though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;C. Since 自….以来,既然,由于,引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句;D. Until:到…为止,在…以前,直到,引导时间状语从句。
根据句意可知前后句句意是转折关系,前句是让步关系,可知填Though;选B。
中考英语状语从句归纳(附练习及答案)
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中考英语状语从句归纳(附练习(Xi)及答案)要(Yao)点(Dian): 时间状语从句,由以下连(Lian)词引导:when while as after before as soon as since till /until by the time 在时间状语从句中(Zhong),要注意时态一致。
一般情况下主句是将来(Lai)时的时候,从句要用一般现在时。
1.when当。
的(De)时候mozart started writing music when he was four years old.(当(Dang))莫扎特的时候,开始写音乐作品。
2.while当。
时he visited a lot of places while he was traveling.他在旅途中参观了许多地方。
3.as在。
的同时;一边。
一边。
he smiled as he stood up.他一边站起来一边笑着。
4.after在。
之后he left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day.前几天做完作业之后回的家。
5.before 在。
之前mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.布朗先生来这之前已经在一家银行里工作一年了。
6.as soon as 一。
就。
(主将从现)we began to work as soon as we got there.我们一到那就开始工作。
i will write to you as soon as i get home.我一到家就给你写信。
7.since 自。
以来到现在表示自过去的一个起点时间到目前(说话时间)为止的一段持续时间。
主句一般用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。
mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago.自格林先生来中国以来,他就在这所学校教书。
初中条件状语从句-精讲和练习含答案
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初中英语:条件状语从句一.条件状语从句的概念条件状语从句,即在某种条件下,一件事情可能发生。
在英语中由连接词if或unless等引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。
条件是指某一件事情实现之后(状语从句中),一件事情(主句)才能发生,通常译作“假如,只要,如果”等意思。
条件状语从句中,主从句的时态要遵循“主将从现”的原则。
即,主句是将来时态时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时态。
二.条件状语从句的引导词1.If conj . 如果,假如If you ask him,he will help you.如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。
If you fail in the exam,you will let him down.如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。
2.unless conj.除非,若不,除非在……的时候(if ...not...)You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier. 如果你不早点动身,你就不能及时赶到那儿。
Unless it rains, the game will be played. 除非下雨,比赛将照常进行。
3.so/as long as conj.只要You may borrow my book as long as you keep it clean.只要你保持书的清洁,你就可以把我的书借去。
三.关于条件句的时态,常见的有以下三种情况:1、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时。
When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients. 我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人。
2、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时。
If you want to have a chat ,call me up. 如果你想聊天,打我电话。
3、如果主句是含有情态动词时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时。
【英语】中考英语状语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
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空后 all of us could understand her 表示前面 explained …clearly的目的,故用 so that 引导目
的状语从句,选 C。
11. She looked behind from time to time ________ she went in the dark.
【解析】
试题分析:句意:一放假,我们家总是去一些有趣的地方。
A. as soon as 一 ……就 ……。表示
时间; B. so 因此。表示结果; C. so that 以便,为了,表示目的; D. even though 尽管,即
使,表示条件。假期开始,指时间,用 as soon as:一放假就去参观有趣的地方。故选 A。
6.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good
parent-children relationship could be set up.
A. so that 【答案】 A
B. if
C. unless
【解析】
【详解】
句意 “-如果天气好,周六我们去爬崀山吧。 -好主意 ”。
A.尽管(引导让步状语从句); B.如果(引导条件状语从句); C.除非(引导条件状语从 句)。根据句意可知,译为 “如果天气好 ”,表示条件,故选 B。
16. 一 Xiao Lin, this desk is 一 Don't worry.I'll help you.
净,美丽。 if,如果,表示条件关系; since,自从 ……,表示时间关系; unless,如果不,引导条
初中英语条件状语从句分析(全,含练习及答案)
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英语中状语从句共有9大类,分别是:本节课我们学习其中的条件状语从句。
目录:一、概念;二、时态;三、条件状语从句的引导词;(一)if 引导的条件状语从句;(二)unless引导的条件状语从句;(三)as /so long as引导的条件状语从句;(四)once引导的条件状语从句;四、条件状语在句中的位置;五、转换;六、拓展;七、综合练习;一、概念在某种条件下,可能发生某事。
由if/unless等引导的表示条件的句子,就叫条件状语从句。
e.g:If you put wood into water, it floats.如果你把木头放到水里,它就会浮起来。
Unless you keep ice cream in a fridge, it melts.除非你把冰淇淋放进冰箱,不然它就会融化。
二、时态1.当主句和从句所表示的是原理、客观真理、规则时,主句是一般现在时(包括祈使句和含有情态动词can/may/must等),从句也要用一般现在时。
例如:1) If you put a piece of paper into water, it gets wet.如果你把一张纸放进水中,它会变湿。
(原理)2)Be careful if you cross the road.(祈使句)3) You must see the doctor if you are ill.( 含有情态动词)2. 在if条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个可能发生的事实及其产生的相关结果,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
e.g:1) If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.2) If you go to bed earlier, you won't feel tired in the morning.3. 如果从句用现在进行时或现在完成时,主句需用一般将来时。
1)If you are looking for Peter you’ll find him upstairs.如果你是在找彼得,上楼就会找到他。
中考英语状语从句专题练习及答案
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中考英语:状语从句专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.(2023·合肥模拟)I like to live in a house _______ is big and bright, but he lives _______ he was born.A.where, which B.which, that C.where, that D.that, where 2.(2023·哈尔滨模拟)Don't worry. I you the news the minutes he back.A.tell, will come B.will tell, comes C.will tell, will come 3.(2022·哈尔滨模拟)—We will go out for a picnic as we planned_______ it rains tomorrow.—You needn't worry about the weather. It's sunny tomorrow.A.until B.unless C.if4.(2022·牡丹模拟)—Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake. What should I do?—Well, you should call her ____you can say sorry to her.A.as long as B.so that C.even though 5.(2022·巧家模拟)—What are you going to do this weekend?—I will go to Hefei____________ it doesn't rain this weekend.A.when B.until C.if D.and 6.(2022·哈尔滨模拟)I wonder if it rain tomorrow. If it rain, I'll go hiking with my friends.A.will; isn't B.doesn't; won't C.will; doesn't 7.(2022·哈尔滨模拟)—I wonder if our teacher Miss Green will take us to the zoo tomorrow?—Don't worry. I'm sure if it fine, she will take us there.A.will be B.is C.was8.(2022·广西模拟)It's nice to see you again. We______ each other since 2018.A.didn't see B.don't see C.haven't seen D.won't see 9.(2021·岳阳)________ he is 72 years old, ________ he keeps running every day.A.Although; but B.Although; /C.But; /10.(2021·山西)Please don't hurt the little animals ________ you see them on the street. They are our friends.A.so B.when C.unless11.(2021·天津)My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school.A.after B.so that C.but D.so12.(2021·新疆)We can achieve our dream ________ we don't give up hope in the face of difficulties.A.even though B.as long as C.so that D.no matter what 13.(2021·重庆)We should take the rest of the food home we can't finish what we order.A.if B.so C.unless D.until 14.(2021·达州)— I'm afraid that we can't the math problem the teacher helps us.— That's true. It's too difficult.A.work on; if B.work on; unlessC.work out; if D.work out; unless15.(2021·长春模拟)My family will go somewhere interesting ________________ the holiday begins.A.as soon as B.so C.so that D.even though 16.(2021·集贤模拟)—Jim, let's go out to play basketball.—Oh, I won't do that _________ I finish my homework.A.when B.until C.because17.(2021·集贤模拟)Nobody can hear you _________ you speak in a louder voice.A.unless B.if C.when18.(2021·九台模拟)—Gina, do you know if it ________ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don t know. We won't go there if it ________.A.will rain;will rain B.will rain;rainsC.rains;rains D.rains;will rain19.(2021·夹江模拟)— I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.— I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution ________ we drive less.A.so B.if C.though20.(2021·瑞安模拟)One important purpose of our school is to prepare us for the future ________ we can face all the challenges with confidence.A.so that B.as soon as C.even though D.as long as 21.(2021·松原模拟)—I am so hungry, mom.—Don't worry. We will have lunch as soon as we ____________there.A.get B.are getting C.will get D.got 22.(2021·松原模拟)—I am feeling down these days.—You ___________better if you listen to some light music or go for a walk.A.feel B.feels C.will feel D.felt23.(2021·松原模拟)We will play soccer together in the yard as soon as my report_____________.A.finished B.will be finishedC.has finished D.is finished24.(2021·成都模拟)________you work hard, I'm sure you will get good grades in the exam.A.As soon as B.As long as C.As well as25.(2021九下·江阴期中)_________ you have tried it on, you can't imagine how pretty the new skirt is.A.Because B.Since C.Unless D.When26.(2021九下·通榆月考)Traffic accidents have caused many deaths in the past few years. ________ more action is taken, the problem will get even worse.A.Unless B.If C.After27.(2021·泰州模拟)More spelling mistakes ____ and corrected if you go over the paper for the second time.A.are found B.have been foundC.will be found D.were found28.(2021九下·襄州月考)What ____ if they ____ to the class late ?A.will happen; go B.will happen; will goC.will be happening; will go D.will be happened; go29.(2021九下·天门月考)If people _____ cutting trees down, forests ____ sooner or later.A.Keep; disappear B.keep; will disappearC.will keep; disappear D.will keep; will disappear30.(2021·黄石)He asked me. ____ Tom would go to the party or not. I said___ he was invited, he would go.A.if; if B.whether; whetherC.if; whether D.whether; if31.(2021九下·长沙开学考)I'm wondering if you_______ to Frank's party next Friday. If you go, ______.A.go; so I do B.will go; so will I C.will go; so do I 32.(2021·虹口)We are encouraged to plant more trees ____ our country will be greener and more beautiful.A.until B.unless C.so that D.as long as33.I am in trouble, my best friend always helps me.A.Whenever B.Whatever C.However D.Never34.(2020·自贡)—Do you know the traffic rules?—Sure, one of them is that we can't go across the street ________the light is green.A.when B.until C.after35.(2020·重庆A)Nobody can hear you ______you speak in a louder voice.A.unless B.If C.when D.after 36.(2020·滨州)—Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?—Well, if I__________, I will go on time.A.invite B.will inviteC.am invited D.will be invited37.—___________ I do, I always think about if other people will like.—That's great. You are cool.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whichever D.However 38.Sam didn't pass the exam ___________ he had studied harder.A.because B.but C.even though D.if39.I ___________ the book to you if I come back tomorrow.A.will return B.returned C.have returned D.return 40.(2020·天津)You'd better tidy up your room ________ your father comes back.A.so B.or C.before D.but 41.(2020·凉山)—Let's go camping if it____________ next Saturday.—But nobody knows if it ___________.A.is fine; rains B.will be fine: rainsC.is fine: will rain D.will be fine: will rain42.(2020·黔西南州)The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help the patients __________ they knew it was dangerous.A.because B.if C.though D.as soon as 43.(2020九下·兰州月考)— Let's go fishing if it ______ this weekend.— But nobody knows if it ______.A.is fine; will rain B.will be fine; rainsC.will be fine, will rain D.is fine; rains44.(2020·白银)You will feel cold ______you don't wear a coat.A.so B.though C.if D.unless45.(2020·东营模拟)She was so angry at he was doing she walked out without a word.A.what; that B.that; what C.what; what D.that; that 46.(2020·中山模拟)—Is our Wechat account safe?—Yes, nobody can use it they have the password.A.if B.when C.unless D.since 47.(2020·中山模拟)There greater progress if we follow the teachers' instructions.A.be B.were C.will be D.have been 48.(2020·长宁模拟)I wasn't able to memorize the names of the historical events __________ I had tried hard.A.though B.if C.when D.because 49.(2020·长宁模拟)Many students go to that bookstore, __________ it has lot of reference books they can choose fromA.and B.so C.for D.but 50.(2020·南关模拟)_____________________ Zhong Nanshan is 84 years old, he's still healthy and strong.A.Unless B.But C.So D.Though答案解析部分1.D2.B3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.C9.B10.B11.A12.B13.A14.D15.A16.B17.A18.B19.B20.A21.A22.C23.D24.B25.C 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.C 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.D中考英语:状语从句专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.(2023·合肥模拟)I like to live in a house _______ is big and bright, but he lives _______ he was born.A.where, which B.which, that C.where, that D.that, where全面分析:我喜欢住在又大又明亮的房子里,但他住在他出生的地方。
初三中考英语状语从句讲解&练习及答案
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状语从句状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句,地点状语从句,条件状语从句,原因状语从句,结果状语从句,比较状语从句,目的状语从句,让步状语从句。
1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
例如:It was raining hard(rain hard 下大雨)when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along(沿着走)the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里,通常不用将来时态,用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如:I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到……时”,谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
例如:The young man read till the light went out(熄灭).Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until Bob comes.Don’t get off(从下来)until the bus stops.【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候,而在那个时刻之后,该事情或状况仍将持续。
中考英语总复习状语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析
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中考英语总复习状语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A.while B.until C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:除非我们每个人都做一些有益的事情,否则我们如何才能大大改善我们的环境呢?考查连词辨析。
while当……的时候,表时间;until直到,表时间;after在……之后,表时间;unless除非,表条件。
本句是条件状语从句,根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A.Although B.If C.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。
A. Although尽管,虽然;B. If如果;C. Until直到。
根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。
根据题意,故选A。
3.There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:印度有越来越少的老虎。
如果人类不停止为了虎皮和虎骨猎杀老虎,情况会继续。
A.if如果,表示条件;B.unless如果不,表示相反的条件;C.because因为,表示原因;D.since自从,表示时间的起点;既然,表示原因。
初中英语语法:条件状语从句解析和练习题(含答案)
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2021年初中英语语法:条件状语从句解析和练习题(含答案)一、定义:条件状语从句就是在复合句中表示主句动作发生条件的状语从句。
在英文中,条件是指某一件事情实现之后(状语从句中的动作),其它事情(主句中的动作)才能发生,通常译作“假如”。
注意:在含有条件状语从句的复合句中,主句为一般将来时,祈使句或有情态动词时,从句用一般现在时,即主将从现原则。
二、引导词:②常用引导词:if (如果), unless(“如果不”“除非”),as long as(“如果”“只要”),②特殊引导词: in case(万一),but for(如果不),supposing(假设),on condition that(条件是),三、位置:可放在句首或句尾,放在句首时常用逗号与主句隔开。
四、详细解说1.if引导的条件状语从句if引导的条件状语从句在复合句中表示主句动作发生的条件,是引导条件状语从句最常用的连词。
if意思是“如果,假如”,表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。
如:If you get scared easily, do not watch it. 如果你很容易被吓坏,别看了。
If it does not rain tomorrow, we will go hiking. 如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足If you fail in the exam, you will let him down. 如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。
You will get good grades if you study hard. 如果你努力学习,就会取得好成绩注意: if引导的条件状语从句可以位于主句之前,也可位于主句之后。
如果从句在前,从句与主句之间要用逗号隔开。
(1)在引导的条件状语从句中,主句中的动词常用一般将来时,从句中的动词用一般现在时,即“主将从现”。
如:If it doesn’t rain, I will go for a picnic. 如果不下雨,我就去野餐。
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中考初中英语条件状语从句分析(全,含练习及答案)本节课我们学习其中的条件状语从句。
目录:一、概念;二、时态;三、条件状语从句的引导词;(一)if 引导的条件状语从句;(二)unless引导的条件状语从句;(三)as /so long as引导的条件状语从句;(四)once引导的条件状语从句;四、条件状语在句中的位置;五、转换;六、拓展;七、综合练习;一、概念在某种条件下,可能发生某事。
由if/unless等引导的表示条件的句子,就叫条件状语从句。
e.g:If you put wood into water, it floats.如果你把木头放到水里,它就会浮起来。
Unless you keep ice cream in a fridge, it melts.除非你把冰淇淋放进冰箱,不然它就会融化。
二、时态1.当主句和从句所表示的是原理、客观真理、规则时,主句是一般现在时(包括祈使句和含有情态动词can/may/must等),从句也要用一般现在时。
例如:1) If you put a piece of paper into water, it gets wet.如果你把一张纸放进水中,它会变湿。
(原理)2)Be careful if you cross the road.(祈使句)3) You must see the doctor if you are ill.( 含有情态动词)2. 在if条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个可能发生的事实及其产生的相关结果,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
e.g:1) If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.2) If you go to bed earlier, you won't feel tired in the morning.3. 如果从句用现在进行时或现在完成时,主句需用一般将来时。
1)If you are looking for Peter you’ll find him upstairs.如果你是在找彼得,上楼就会找到他。
2)If you have finished dinner I’ll ask the waiter for the bill.如果你吃完了,我就叫服务生来算账。
三、条件状语从句的引导词(一)if 引导的条件状语从句引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if,常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下,某事很可能发生,条件是可能存在的,主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。
如:If you ask him,he will help you.如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。
If you fail in the exam,you will let him down.如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。
If you have finished the homework,you can go home.如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。
另外,if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件,也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。
从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时,表示对现在或过去的一种假设。
如:If I were you,I would invite him to the party.如果我是你,我会邀请他参加聚会。
I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic.要不是交通堵塞,我本会来得早一些。
另外还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配1.if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时If he runs, he’ll get there in time.如果他用跑的,他就会及时赶到那儿。
The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴,它就会抓你。
2.if从句用一般现在时,主句用may/might/canIf the fog gets thicker, the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些,飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。
If it stops snowing, we can go out. 如果雪停了,我们就可以出去。
3.if从句用一般现在时,主句用must/shouldIf you want to lose weight, you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥,你必须少吃面包。
4.if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般现在时If you heat ice, it turns to water. (也可用will turn)如果把冰加热,它就会化成水。
5.if从句用现在进行时,主句用一般将来时If you are looking for Peter, you’ll find him upstairs.如果你是在找彼得,上楼就会找到他。
6.if从句用现在完成时,主句用一般将来时If you have finished dinner, I’ll ask the waiter for the bill.如果你吃完了,我就叫服务生来算账注意:学习了" if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在进行总结一下:在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。
如:We can walk there if we can't find a bus.If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.What will you do if you find a panda in danger?如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用一般现在时态。
如:If bears are in danger, they attack people.(二)unless引导的条件状语从句unless的意思是如果不,除非。
可与if...not互换。
You will fail in English unless you work hard.你英语考试会不及格的,除非你更加努力。
同义句转换:Work hard, or you will fail in English.→ You will fail in English ________ _________ ________ work hard.[答案] if you don’t(三)as /so long as引导的条件状语从句as /so long as意思是“只要”So long as you're happy, I will be happy. 只要你高兴,我就高兴。
(四)once引导的条件状语从句once引导的条件状语从句,意为“一旦...,就”,从句可置于主句前或后Once you begin, never stop. 一旦开始,就绝不要停止Maths is easy to learn once you understand the rules.一旦你理解了规则,数学就不难学了。
提示:在条件状语从句中,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用一般过去时代替过去将来时。
If the weather is bad next week, we'll put off the climbing.如果下周天气不好,我们将推迟爬山。
Father told me if I worked hard he would buy me a gift.爸爸告诉我,如果我努力学习,他会给我买一份礼物。
四、条件状语在句中的位置大多数情况下,if/unless从句既可以放在主句之前也可以放在主句之后。
当从句置于主句之前时,常用逗号与主句隔开。
It floats if you put wood into water. = If you put wood into water, it floats.五、转换1、当主语是you时,if引导的条件状语从句可与“祈使句+ and/or+简单句”进行句型转换。
and表示句意顺承;or表示转折,意为“否则”。
例如:Take care, or you'll fall off the tree. 小心,否则你会从树上掉下来。
=If you don't take care, you'll fall off the tree.2. unless也可引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not,意思是“如果不、除非”。
例如:You will fail in Math unless you work harder.= You will fail in Math if you don't work harder.你要是不再加把劲儿,数学考试就不及格了。
六、拓展1. if从句还可以表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件,也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设,从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时,主句则用虚拟语气。
1) If I were you, I would invite him to the party.2) I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic.2. if表示“是否”时引导宾语从句,意思同whether.I don’t know if he can come.If he comes, I' ll tell you at once.以下请同学们来做一些练习吧!答案:1. feel; have2. will; he; has3. are; will be4. will dress; doesn’t work5. lives; will keep6. will buy; is7. will fight; argue8. will have; need9. will send; tours 10. says; will feel答案:1. C2. D3. B4. A5.B6. D7. won’t; u nless8. will; unless一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I'll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony(毕业典礼).I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage(舞台)during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet(打赌)that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling. but I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景板)used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed (尴尬的)the whole morning.My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn't expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin(针)drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard "Hey,Julia!" Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her!Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or laugh.Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!(1)The writer was very in her daily life.A.carelessB.carefulC.friendlyzy(2)Julia's father at the graduation ceremony.A.sat quietly in his seatB.was busy with his workC.took pictures for herD.dropped a pin on the ground(3)This story happened on a morning.A.cloudyB.windyC.sunnyD.rainy(4)Tiffany was embarrassed because that day.A.she fell off the stageB.she didn't have beautiful dressesC.her dress was blown upD.her photos weren't unforgettable(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The girls weren't in the same school.B.The writer knocked over the backdrop.C.Julia knew that her father would come.D.Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了在毕业典礼上,三个孩子身上所发生的的尴尬的事。