牛津英语7BUnit2词组和重点句子

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牛津英语7B+Unit2词组和重点句子

牛津英语7B+Unit2词组和重点句子

二、重点句子及讲解1 I'm afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you.(page 18,Picture 4)恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。

⑴I’m afraid…意为‘‘我恐怕(担心)……”,可用于表达意见或建议,使语气变得委婉。

I’m afraid you are late now 我恐怕你迟到了。

⑵句中的like是介词,意思是“像,类似;像……一样”。

如:Don’t look at me like that.别像那样看着我。

He looks after me like my father. 他像我爸爸一样照顾我。

She likes me like my mother. 她像我妈妈一样喜欢我。

2.They help us with all kinds of problems.他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。

help sb.with sth.表示“在某方面帮助某人’,而如要表示“帮助某人做某事”,则使help sb.(to) do sth.结构。

例如:Li Hua often helps his mother with some housework.李华经常帮他妈妈干些家务活。

My neighbor often helps me (to) look after my son.我的邻居经常帮我照看儿子..3 They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.(page 20,lines 3-4)他们经常在社区中心集中,并和大家分享各自的一技之长。

★4 There’s something wrong with my computer.(page 20.1ines 9—10)我的电脑出故障了。

句型there is something wrong with something 相当于something is not working well.意思是“某物坏(失灵)了”。

牛津英语7B+Unit2词组和重点句子

牛津英语7B+Unit2词组和重点句子

二、重点句子及讲解1 I’m afraid they won't welcome visitors like you.(page 18,Picture 4)恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。

⑴I’m afraid…意为‘‘我恐怕(担心)……”,可用于表达意见或建议,使语气变得委婉。

I’m afraid you are late now 我恐怕你迟到了。

⑵句中的like是介词,意思是“像,类似;像……一样”。

如:Don’t look at me like that.别像那样看着我。

He looks after me like my father。

他像我爸爸一样照顾我。

She likes me like my mother。

她像我妈妈一样喜欢我。

2.They help us with all kinds of problems.他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。

help sb.with sth.表示“在某方面帮助某人’,而如要表示“帮助某人做某事”,则使help sb.(to)do sth.结构.例如:Li Hua often helps his mother with some housework.李华经常帮他妈妈干些家务活。

My neighbor often helps me (to) look after my son.我的邻居经常帮我照看儿子..3 They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.(page 20,lines 3—4)他们经常在社区中心集中,并和大家分享各自的一技之长.★4 There’s something wrong with my computer.(page 20.1ines 9—10)我的电脑出故障了。

句型there is something wrong with something 相当于something is not working well.意思是“某物坏(失灵)了".此意还可以用something is broken表达。

2014年,新版牛津英语,7Bunit2 ,短语及句子

2014年,新版牛津英语,7Bunit2 ,短语及句子

Unit 2 短语1.visit our new neighbours 1.拜访我的新邻居2.I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you. 2.恐怕他们将不欢迎像你一样的参观者。

3.be afraid of doing sth. /be afraid to do sth. 3.害怕做某事4.most of them / around your neighbourhood 4.他们中的大多数人/你的居民区四周5. be kind to sb. / a helpful student 5. 对某人友善/ 一个乐于助人的学生6.It’s a good to live in a neighbourhood like that. 6.住在像这样的一个居民区真好。

7.What are your neighbours like? 7.你的邻居们怎么样?8. share their different skills 8.分享他们的各自不同的技能9.at the community centre 9.在社区中心10.help us with all kinds of problems 10.帮我们解决各种问题11. have problems with sth. 11.某方面有问题12.have problems (in )doing sth. 12.做某事方面有问题13.No problems. 13. 没问题。

14.have a “helping hands” meeting 14.举行一个“援助之手”会15.ask a computer engineer to check it 15.请一个电脑工程师检查它16.My bike is broken. = My bike isn’t working well. 16.我的自行车坏了。

=There is something wrong with my bike.=Something is wrong with my bike.17.something / anything / nothing new 17.一些新东西/一些新东西/ 没有新东西18.ask someone to fix it 18.请某人修理它19.Can you find anyone to help you with your homework? 19.你能找到某个人帮助做你的作业吗?20.There is going to be /will be a college student here. 20.这儿将有一个大学生。

牛津译林版七年级英语下册7B Unit2 重点短语句子归纳

牛津译林版七年级英语下册7B Unit2 重点短语句子归纳

7B U2 Neighbours1、你后天打算去拜访我们的新邻居吗?Are you going to visit our new neighbours the day after tomorrow?3、害怕小动物be afraid of little animals4、他害怕独自出门吗?Is he afraid to go out alone?他不再害怕独自出门了。

He won’t be afraid to go out alone any more.5、恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的来访者。

I'm afraid they won't welcome visitors like you.6、你居住在第九大街城市花园的一个公寓里吗?Do you live in a flat in City Garden in Ninth Street?7、你家小区周围有什么?What do you have around your neighbourhood?8、在大部分社区里in most communities9、你家邻居怎么样?他们既友善又乐于助人。

What are your neighbours like? They are kind and helpful.10、在社区中心碰头meet at the community center11、分享他们不同的技能share their different skills12、帮助我们解决各种各样的问题help us with all kinds of problems13、帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.在某方面帮助某人help sb. with sth.14、吴老师经常帮助我们学习英语。

(2种)Mr Wu often help us with our English. / Mr Wu often helps us learn English.15、在周末,社区中心通常有援助之手会议。

牛津英语苏教版7BUnit2短语

牛津英语苏教版7BUnit2短语

牛津英语苏教版7BUnit2短语牛津初中英语7BUnit2知识点归纳重点短语及句子1.一听狗食我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食?一个没有2.去超市3.我们有多少钱4.对how many / how much……?回答时用none对what 's ……?回答时用nothing对who 's ……?回答时用nobody /no one5.点一个比萨饼6.maybe (adv)或许、大概=perhaps 要放于句首Maybe you are rightmay be 也许作复合谓语要放于句中=You may be right Maybe we can order a pizza =7.a一群交流学生8.喜欢看电影9.带某人去某地10.体育中心11.许多不同的中餐店12.去电影院/看电影13.为……做准备14.一座崭新的城15.在阳光城有许多事情要做16.告诉某人有关……我们想告诉你有关这座城市的生活17.l住在现代化的城里18.乘地铁从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟19.比……更少(修饰不可数名词)更少的空气污染比……更多比……更少(修饰可数名词复数)There is les air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas 阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少20.去散步21.一个乡村公园22.我们/他们你们/中的大多数大多数学生学生中的大多数23.靠近、离……很近站靠近我亲密的朋友24.我们中一个也不( neither of us 我们两个都不,后用三单)25.例如26.住在相同的大楼27.don’t have to do = needn't do 不必做某事你不必走太远(两种)28.在……方面需要帮助离……遥远需要……需要做某事多远如果他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助,他们不必走太远29. 在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点( until 直到) 直到他回来我才会睡觉(no t …until 直到……才)30.如果是这样,你就来对了地方。

新牛津英语译林版7Bunit2短语句子

新牛津英语译林版7Bunit2短语句子
6.I’m afraid (that)….恐怕
7.most of them他们中绝大部分
8.some of them他们中一些
9.around your neighbourhood在你居民区周围
10.meet at the community centre在社区中心见面
11.share their different skills分享他们的一技之长
40.at the Health Centre在健康中心
41.the day after tomorrow后天
42.the day before yesterday前天
24.wait for your call等你的
25.plan a day out计划一日出行
26.make a fire生活
27.his elder brother他哥哥
28.work in a restaurant in the town centre在镇中Fra bibliotek的一家餐馆工作
29.work for a company far away from her home
找某人修像破自行车之类的东西
19.people here are like a big family
这里的人们像大家庭
20.among the volunteers在志愿者中
21.be sure to happen一定会发生
22.take an umbrella with sb.随身带伞
23.wait for us to call back等我们回
7BUnit 2 Neighbours.
1.visit our new neighbours拜访我们的新邻居
2.welcome visitors like you欢迎像你这样的客人

7B Unit 2词组

7B Unit 2词组

7B Unit 2词组、句型及语法复习提纲1.There’s no dog food.=There isn’t any dog food.没有狗食了。

2.How many tins of dog food can we buy with that?我们可以用它来买多少罐狗食呢?3. Maybe we can order a pizza.也许我们可以去订个比萨饼。

4.Let’s take them to the sports center.让我们把他们带到运动中心去吧。

5.There’s less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.6.Most of us live in places like this.=Most of us live in such a place.7.You can shop until 10 o’clock at night.你可以购物到晚上十点。

8.If so, you are in the right place! 如果这样的话,你就来对地方啦!9.You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town.10.That is because you think football is the best game in the world!11.Don’t miss the great exhibitions. 可别错过这些精彩的展览。

12.Would you like to go to the Palace Museum tomorrow?你想明天去故宫吗?13.What time shall we meet in the morning?我们上午什么时候见面?14.We shall be there at 9 a.m. to enjoy a full day there.15.I’m going to show you around my hometown.我将带你四处看看我的家乡。

新译林版英语7B Unit2资料包(短语、学案、词组、课文翻译)

新译林版英语7B Unit2资料包(短语、学案、词组、课文翻译)

牛津英语7B Unit 2重点短语和句型一、短语Welcome to the unit1.I'm going to visit my new neighbours.我打算去拜访我的新邻居2.I'm afraid.恐怕3. What does she look like? 她长什么样子=What is she like?=How does she look?4.It's lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that. 居住在那样的社区很幸运5.It's good/lucky to do sth. 做某事好/幸运6.How many buildings are there in your neighbourhood?在你的社区有多少幢楼7.most of them/us他们/我们中的大部分8.around your neighbour在你的社区周围Reading1.What are your neighbours like? 你的邻居怎么样?2.What does your new neighbour like? 你的新邻居喜欢什么?3.They're kind and helpful. 她们善良且乐于助人4. at the community centre在社区中心5.share their different skills分享各自的一技之长6.help us with all kinds of problems帮助我们解决各种各样的困难7.help you with your homework帮助你做功课help sb with sth帮助某人解决某事help sb do sth帮助某人做某事8.have a “helping hands”meeting召开“助人为乐”会议9.have a meeting.开会10.There’s something wrong with sth某物坏(失灵)了=Something is wrong with sth.=something is broken坏了be broken=don't work well11.Nothing is wrong with sth某物没有坏=There is nothing wrong with sth.12.at/on the weekend=at/on weekends在周末this weekend本周末13.a computer engineer一位电脑工程师an engineer一个工程师14.ask sb to do sth叫、要求某人做某事ask someone to fix his bicycle请人修他的自行车15.check the computer检查电脑16.some college students一些大学生17.be ready to do sth乐意做某事They're ready to help others她们总是乐于助人18.do some shopping for them为他们采购些物品do some cleaning/reading/washing打扫卫生/读些书/洗衣服19.help the old people clean the flat帮助老人打扫公寓20.need help with sth在某方面需要帮助21. find someone to fix things like broken bicycles找人修理像坏自行车之类的东西22.among the volunteers在这些志愿者之间between the countries在两个国家之间23.People here are like a big family. 这儿的人就像一个大家庭。

牛津英语7B Unit 2课本知识整理(word版)

牛津英语7B Unit 2课本知识整理(word版)

7B Unit 2 NeighboursWarm up一、重点单词1. neighbour n. 邻居2. visit v. 拜访;参观3. meet v. 遇见;会面4. afraid v. 害怕5. visitor n. 拜访者;参观者6. neighbourhood n. 街区;居民区7. discuss v. 讨论8. like prep. 像,类似;...怎么样二、重点词组1. be afraid of... 害怕...2. help each other 互相帮助三、重点句型1. --- Where are you going? 你打算去哪儿?--- I’m going to ... 我打算去...2. I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you. 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的访客。

Welcome to the unit一、重点单词1. below adv. 下面2. flat n. 公寓3. cook n. 厨师/ v. 煮菜4. building n. 建筑5. floor n. 层6. supermarket n. 超市7. restaurant n. 餐厅8. hospital n. 医院二、重点词组1. ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事2. talk about sth. 谈论关于某物3. in Ninth Street 在第九大街4. live in a flat 住在一个公寓三、重点句型1. Where do you live? =Which place do you live in? 你住在哪里?2. How many buildings are there in your neighbourhood? 你居住的街区有多少建筑?3. What do you have around your neighbourhood? 你居住的街区周围有什么?4. Do you like living here? 你喜欢住在这里吗?5. It’s good to live in a neighbourhood like that. 住在像那样街区真好。

7B unit 2 词组整理

7B unit 2   词组整理

牛津初中英语7B UNIT 2 词组Welcome to Sunshine Town 欢迎来阳光镇only one 只有一个dog food 狗食how much money 多少钱tins of dog food 几听狗食a tin of …… 一听…… tins of ……几听……order a pizza 点一份比萨饼a group of exchange students 一群交换生Chinese food 中国食物play badminton 打羽毛球watch films 看电影take them to the sports center 带他们去体育运动中心go to lots of different Chinese restaurants 去不同的中国餐馆There be sth to do 有事要做There be+人+doing 有人在做某事live in a modern town 住在现代化的城镇tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事by underground 乘地铁less …than 少于;不超过air pollution 空气污染a beautiful country park 一座美丽的乡村公园go walking 去散步most of us 我们中的大多数人live in tall buildings 住在高楼里building like this 像这样的房子be close to 接近;靠近have to 不得不;必须don’t have to=don’t need to=needn’t 不须go far 走远need help with their homework 家庭作业需要帮助until ten o’clock at night 直到晚上十点find lots of the souvenirs 找到很多纪念品in the centre of Beijing 在北京市中心be here in the right place 来对了地方It’s hard to say. 这很难说Beijing Duck 北京烤鸭choose any food 挑选任何食物lots of Western restaurants 许多西餐馆enjoy Beijing Opera 欣赏京剧visit our local theatre with us 跟我们一起参观我们当地的剧院Why don’t you do sth ?=why not do sth 你为什么不做某事?never mind 没关系,不要紧watch plays or shows 观看戏剧或表演be / feel sick 生病;感觉不舒服fifteen loaves of bread 十五条面包three kilos of each 每样三公斤five packets of chips 五包薯条four big cartons of milk 四大盒牛奶belong to 属于plan to do sth 计划做某事prepare to do sth 准备做某事hold a party (for sb) (为某人)举行聚会have a good time=have fun 过得愉快become friends with us 和我们成为朋友the best game in the world 世界上最好的运动Don’t miss the great show 别错过盛大的展览会the golden throne 金銮宝座works of art 艺术品Chinese paintings 国画come to the Palace Museum 来故宫make plans to go out 计划外出enjoy a full day 享受一整天at the youth centre 在青少年活动中心meet friends at the youth centre 在青少年活动中心会见朋友们ride bicycles=by bike=on the bike 骑自行车play ball games in the park 在公园做球类运动go to the cinema 去看电影show you around my home town=take you to visit my home town 带领你参观我的家乡grow vegetables and flowers in the garden 在花园种蔬菜和花go to the nearest town 去最近的城镇go into town on the bicycle 骑车进城镇(be) warm and sunny 既温暖又晴朗a wonderful place to live 一块居住的好地方。

牛津译林新版7B-Unit-2-知识点

牛津译林新版7B-Unit-2-知识点

7B Unit 2 知识点一重点短语1. 住在一个宫殿里___________________2. 紧邻,仅次于___________________3. ...... 的首都_________________4. 喝咖啡____________________5. 在...的中心_________________6. 在八层____________________7. 与某人合用/ 分享某物_______________8. 在床上听音乐_____________________-9. 我自己的卧室_________________10. 向外看海滩和大海_______________11. 邀请我的朋友们和我一起看电影_________________________________________12. 1,815英尺高________________________13. 在大小上_____________________14. 与...不同______________________-15. 满足____________________________16. 属于某人自己的_________________________17. 将来有一天,总有一天___________________--18. 捎个口信_______________________19. 回电话__________________________20. 在...的脚下________________________21. 一个足球场_________________________22.绰绰有余的食物_______________________二知识百宝箱1. would like to do sth= want to do sth 想要做某事【拓展】固定句型“would like...?”带有委婉的语气,可以用来征求意见、提出建议或发出邀请。

牛津英语 7B Unit2 词组

牛津英语 7B Unit2 词组

7B Unit 2Grammar一般将来时:tomorrownextthe comingin two hours soonsome day1.will/shall +动词原形:1)表示一定发生的事:天气预报说今天下午有雨。

The weather report says it will rain this afternoon.2)表示计划的事: 我将带把雨伞。

I will take an umbrella with me.3)征求他人意见:请你开门好吗?Will you please open the door?我(们)把时间排在后天好吗?Shall I (we) make it the day after tomorrow?2.be going to+动词原形:1)表示近期或事先考虑过将要发生的动作:我们将在校门外集合。

We’re going to meet outside the school gate.2)表示有迹象表明的将要发生的动作天如此多云。

要下雨了。

It’s so cloudy. It’s going to rain.3.表示位置转移的词可用现在进行时表示将来:go, come, leave, arrive, start他们将要动身去北京。

They are leaving for Beijing.4.根据规定、时间表预计要发生的动作用一般现在时学校九月一号开学。

School starts on 1st September.5.时间状语从句用一般现在时如果明天不下雨,我们将要出去野餐。

If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go out for a picnic. 6.be about to do sth、be to do sth也表示将要做某事。

牛津译林版英语7B Unit 2 Neighbours重点词组、句型用法+语法复习

牛津译林版英语7B Unit 2 Neighbours重点词组、句型用法+语法复习

七年级下册Unit 2 Neighbours重点词组、句型用法1. I am afraid they won`t welcome visitors like you.我恐怕他们不会欢迎向你这样的客人。

be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事be afraid of sth /doing sth.害怕某物/做某事be afraid+(that)从句welcome sb. 欢迎某人welcome to sp.欢迎来到某地like (prep)像He, _______his elder brother, likes chatting with others.I’m afraid so.恐怕是的。

I’m afraid not. 恐怕不是这样的。

2.It`s good to live in a neighbour like that. 住在那样一个小区很好。

It`s+形容词to do sth3.What are your neighbours like?= How are you neighbours?你的邻居们(性格品质)如何?What be sb/sth like?你认为…怎么样(性格品质)?(用形容词回答)What do/does sb. like?某人喜欢什么?What do/does sb. look like?某人长什么样子(外貌)?4. They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.different +名词复数5.Some of them are volunteers.他们中有一些人是志愿者。

some/most/all of +名词/代词(名词前有限定词)one of +复数表示“……之一”Most of the water is for drinking. 大多数水都是用来喝的。

牛津英语7Bunit2 词组整理

牛津英语7Bunit2 词组整理

1.visit our new neighbours 拜访我们的新邻居2.I’m afraid 我恐怕……3.welcome sb to do sth/welcome sb to sp4.likeadj. 1 (无比较级、最高级)同样的(外观、量等) ,类似的; 相等的in ~ manner同样地cloth of a ~ pattern相同花样的布料2 <二个(以上的) 东西> 相似的They are (as) ~ as two peas (in a pod).他们(两人) (长得) 一模一样v. like doing/to dowould like to doprep. 像……一样It tastes just like a mango.想要I fell like taking a walk.好像要It looks like snow.Conj. 好像,似乎It rained like the skies were falling.如同Do it like I tell you .5.visit v. 拜访visit sb/sp n. 拜访This is a wonderful visit.-or, 表示"……者" author, doctor, operator-er, 表示"从事某种职业的人, 某地区,地方的人" banker, teacher, waiter6.ask……about 问关于……的问题7.talk to /talk with/talk about8.how many+名词复数+are there+地点?9.most of 大多数10.it’s +adj+to do sthIt is +adj+for sb to do sth与It is+adj+of sb to do sth若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等,用of sb.。

7BUnit2四会单词、词组、句型

7BUnit2四会单词、词组、句型

7B Unit 2 四会单词:1.neighbour n.邻居2.will modal v.将,将会3.visitor n.访问者,参观者4.like prep.像,类似;…怎么样5.helpful adj.愿意帮忙的;有用的munity n.社区7.skill n.技能,技巧8.problem n.问题,难题9.something pron.某事,某物10.e ngineer n.工程师;技师11.c heck vt.检查;合适12.b roken adj. 损坏了的;破碎的13.s omeone pron.某人14.f ix vt.修理15.a nyone pron. 任何人16.c ollege n.学院17.l ucky adj.幸运的18.s hall modal v.19.f ire n.火20.m anager n.经理21.o ffice n.22.o ffice worker n.办公室职员,上班族23.p oliceman n.警察24.p ostman n.邮递员25.s tation n.局,所,站26.p olice station n.警察局27.p ost n.邮政28.p ost office n.邮政局29.p erson n.人30.j ob n.工作31.e lder adj.年级较长的32.f uture n.将来33.a rtist n.艺术家34.s ound linking v.听起来35.s ick adj.生病的;恶心的36.n otice n.不告,通知37.i nformation n.信息38.b elow adv.下面39.b etter adj.(good / well的比较级)较好,更好40.a nything pron.任何事41.g roup n.组,群四会短语:1.help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人2.do some shopping 购物3.the day after tomorrow 后天4.make a fire 生火5.by train / bus / ship / bike乘火车/公交车/轮船/骑自行车6.worry about 担心…四会句型:1.I’m going to visit my new neighbours .我打算拜访我的新邻居。

牛津译林7BU2词组和句型

牛津译林7BU2词组和句型

7BU2Comic strip-welcome to the unit1.Where are you going?2.visit our new neighbours3.meet them4.I’m afraidbe afraid of sth/doing sthbe afraid to do sthbe afraid so/notThe little girl was afraid to go out in the night.5.Welcome visitors like youThese books are those visitors’.6.in Ninth Street7.most of themmost of the students/my timemost young people8.around your neighbourhood9.live in a neighbourhood like thatReading1.---What are your neighbours like?---They are kind and helpful.2.help sb (to) do sth=help sb with sth; a helpful child3.some of them4.meet at the community center5.share their different skills6.help us with all kinds of problems7.There is something wrong with my computer. = Something is wrong with my computer. = My computer doesn’t work.= My computer is broken.something new; nothing interestingIs there anything new in today’s newspaper?There is something useful in the room.8.ask a computer engineer to check it9.check your answers carefully10.My cousin Annie’s bicycle is broken.11.ask someone to fix it12.Can you find anyone to help you with your homework?Could you please do sth?13.some college students14.be ready to help=be willing to help15.be really nice16.help the old people17.do some shopping for them18.help the old people clean their flatshelp the boy with his homework19.You are lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that. = It is lucky for you to live in a neighbourhood like that.good luck; bad luck.be lucky to do sth=It’s lucky to do sthLuckily, he got the driving license.20.need help with their problems21.fix things like broken bicycles22.get help with their homework23.among the volunteers24.the poor/rich25.People here are like a big family.Grammar1.this afternoon/evening2.take an umbrella with me3.ask for help4.call him first5.wait for us to call back6.It is so cloudy.7.I think it is going to rain.8.plan a day out9.the day after tomorrow10.buy some plates and forks11.bring some water12.make a fire; be on fire; set something on fire; catch fire13.cook some foodIntegrated skills and study skills1.an office worker2.work in a police station/post office/ restaurant3.Wendy’s elder brotherWendy’s elder sisterHis brother is two years older than him.4.There are five people in Wendy’s family.5.in the town center=in the center of the town6.be busy with sth=be busy doing sth7.go to work by bike/by train8.love his job9.work for a company far away from her home10.---What are you going to be in the future?---I’m going to be a computer engineer.11.be good at drawing12.an artist13.That sounds like a good idea14.help sick peoplea sick boy; (×an ill boy)The boy is sick.= The boy is ill.Task1.on the afternoon of 5 March2.look at the information below3.have problems with sth; have problems doing sth4.feel well these days5.There are good doctors and nurses here.6.Make you feel better.7.Health Center8.Is there anything wrong with your fridge?9.Is your washing machine working?10.be here to help with your problems11.worry about=be worried about12.have some artists to help13.all our group members; a group of students14.be happy to15.give you some ideas=give some ideas to you16.an easy job=easy work17.know a lot about styles and coloursknow what to wear to a party18.how to design your home。

牛津英语7B第2单元语法

牛津英语7B第2单元语法

牛津英语7B第2单元语法\'no\' and \'none\'no 1.通常只用作形容词,后面必须跟名词,意思相当于not a (an)或者not any。

2.不能和另一个限定词(冠词、物主代词或者指示词)连用。

否则应该用none of 。

1.I can\'t get there----there\'s no bus.2.There were no letters for this morning.3.No teachers were there, either.none1.通常用作代词,后面无需加名词,意思相当于no +名词。

2.none of…的意思是not any of…。

当其用于句首时,如果none指代的是可数名词,那么后面的谓语动词既可以用单数,也可以用复数。

1.There is no milk in this bottle, and there is none in that bottle, either.2.I like none of the food.3.None of my friends live(s) near here.实战演练:根据句意,选用no或none填空。

1. ______ students are in the classroom and there is _____ teacher in it ,either.2. ---- Are there any books on the desk? ---- No, there are ________.3. Sorry I can\'t stop---- I have ______ time.4. I\'ve read _______ of these books.5. ______ of them came in time (按时).6. She had ______ idea what I meant.7. The sign means \'_______ smoking here\'.8. I like _______ of the food. It tastes sour.The definite article \' the \'定冠词the主要和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或者东西。

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二、重点句子及讲解
1 I'm afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you.(page 18,Picture 4)
恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。

⑴I’m afraid…意为‘‘我恐怕(担心)……”,可用于表达意见或建议,使语气变得委婉。

I’m afraid you are late now 我恐怕你迟到了。

⑵句中的like是介词,意思是“像,类似;像……一样”。

如:
Don’t look at me like that.别像那样看着我。

He looks after me like my father. 他像我爸爸一样照顾我。

She likes me like my mother. 她像我妈妈一样喜欢我。

2.They help us with all kinds of problems.他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。

help sb.with sth.表示“在某方面帮助某人’,而如要表示“帮助某人做某事”,则使help sb.(to) do sth.结构。

例如:
Li Hua often helps his mother with some housework.李华经常帮他妈妈干些家务活。

My neighbor often helps me (to) look after my son.我的邻居经常帮我照看儿子..
3 They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills.(page 20,lines 3-4)
他们经常在社区中心集中,并和大家分享各自的一技之长。

★4 There’s something wrong with my computer.(page 20.1ines 9—10)
我的电脑出故障了。

句型there is something wrong with something 相当于something is not working well.
意思是“某物坏(失灵)了”。

此意还可以用something is broken表达。

如:
There’s something wrong with my computer = My computer is broken.她的自行车/手表坏了。

★5. I am going to ask a computer engineer to check it.我打算找个电脑工程师检查一下
ask sb.to do sth.表示“叫某人做某事”,可用于此结构的动词还有tell、want等,否定结构
★为ask/tell/want sb.not to do sth.。

例如:
He asks me to wash his car for him.他叫我帮他洗车。

She tells me not to spend too much time on games.她叫我不要在游戏上花太多时间。

6 Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them (page 20,lines 1 5—1 6)
他们(志愿者)中的一些人经常会去探望老人,并为他们采购些物品。

短语do some shopping意思是“买东西,购物”。

do+some+V-ing短语结构常用来
泛指做某类事情。

类似的短语还有:
do some cleanin g打扫卫生do some reading读些书
7 I’m going to be a doctor.I want to help sick people.(page 26,Part B) 我要当个医生。

我想帮助生病的人。

这里sick意思是“生病的”,可以用作表语或定语。

注意ill用作“生病的”意思时只能作表语。

如:
His grandpa is very sick.他爷爷病得很厉害。

His mother has to took after his sick grandpa.他妈妈得照顾他生病的爷爷。

His grandpa is ill in hospital.他爷爷生病住院了。

8 Are you not feeling well these days? (page 28,Part A) 你最近感觉不舒服吗?
句中的feel well指身体感觉舒服,没有毛病,这里well是形容词,意思是“身体好的,健康的”。

7 Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home? (page 28,Part A)
你在为参加聚会该穿什么或者怎样设计你的家而烦恼吗?
这里what to wear to a party和how to design your home是“疑问词+不定式”结构,
作worry about的宾语。

10.We are lucky to live in a neighborhood like this.我们住在像这样的街区里是幸运的。

sb.be+形容词+to do sth.相当于It is+形容词+for sb.to do sth.,表示“做某事对某人来说
是……的”。

例如:
We are happy to have a good neighbor like Tom.
=It is happy for us to have a good neighbor like Tom.有像汤姆这样的好邻居,对我们来说是幸福的。

★11.She works for a company far away from her home,So she goes to work by train.
她为一个离家较远的公司工作,所以她乘火车上班。

英语中表达“乘某种交通工具”,可用介词by+单数名词(注意名词前不加冠词),by train乘火车、by bus乘公交车、by ship乘轮船、by plane乘飞机、by bike骑白行车等。

此外,
也可使用相应的动词来表示交通方式,take a bus、take a train、ride a bike等。

例如:
I will go to the UK by plane next week.=I will fly to UK next week下周我将乘飞机去英国。

★My mother takes a bus to work every day.= My mother goes to work by bus我妈妈每天乘公交车去上班。

12.That sounds like a good idea.那听起来像是个好主意。

sound like表示“听起来像”,而look like 表示“看起来像……”。

例如:
Look at the kite in the sky and it looks like a big bird.看天空中的风筝,它看上去像只大鸟。

13.Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?
你在为参加聚会该穿什么或者怎样设计你的家而烦恼吗?
worry about sb./sth.表示“担心某人或某事”,其中worry是动词,而在be worried about…
中worried是形容词。

例如:
Don’t worry about me.别担心我。

She is worried about her mother.她担心她的妈妈。

14 I really don’t know how to help you.我真的不知道该怎样帮助你。

特殊疑问词后可以接动词不定式,充当动词的宾语成分。

例如:
The shy girl doesn’t know what to say in the meeting.那个害羞的女孩在会议上不知道说什么。

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