《中考英语复习-感叹句难点突破》
中考考点：感叹句语法讲解与练习
感叹句语法讲解与练习一、What与How引导的感叹句1.What引导的感叹句结构为：What+ a / an + 形容词+ 单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词！What+ 形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！※其中主语和谓语动词部分可以省略。
2.How引导的感叹句结构为：How + 形容词或副词+主语+ 谓语动词！※句中含有形容词修饰的名词则用what，没有则用how。
二、陈述句改为感叹句口诀：一看，二段，三选择，四提前。
一看：看句子成分，找到主语和谓语动词二段：在谓语动词部分把句子断开，一分为二。
三选择：选择what和how。
四提前：What和How及后面部分提前。
例如：She is ／ a good girl.主语动词↓形容词此处断开句子改为感叹句：What a good girl she is!三、What和How感叹句可以互换：What + adj. + noun.! = How + adj. !What a good girl! = How good the girl is! （其中the good girl可以省略）四、训练习题：(一)、选择填空( )1. ____ a nice watch it is!(1998山东)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a ( )2. ____ bright girls they are!(1998浙江)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a ( )3. ____ interesting the film is!(1998湖北)A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How a ( )4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.(1999江西)A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What ( )5. ____ hard work it is!(1999浙江)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an ( )6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again. (1999江西)A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine ( )7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be! (1999上海)A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What ( )8. ____ expensive trousers!(1999浙江)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an ( )9. ____ girl she is!(1998河北)A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright( )10.____ careless he is!(1986吉林)A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How much（二）句型转换：变为感叹句1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully .( 改为感叹句)2. We had a good time in summer holidays .(改为感叹句)3. The river is long .(改为感叹句，两种)4. How nice the food is ! (改为同义句)5. How well he swims !(改为同义句)6. What strong men they are ！(改为同义句)。
初中英语重难点感叹句详解及配套练习(含答案解析)
初中英语重难点——感叹句详解及练习（含答案解析） 知识点：英语的感叹句跟中文的感叹句很相似结构上由what 或者how 引导，译为“多么”，句末用感叹号“！”： 例子：What a beautiful girl she is!（她是多么美丽的一个女孩！）= How beautiful the girl is !（这个女孩是多么美丽！）※感叹句结构如下：※考点主要在于何时用how ，何时用what分析步骤：Step1.将句子进行翻译，分析出主语谓语，抹去（没有主谓就跳过此步骤）e.g. _____great invention it is !howwhat译：“它是多么伟大的一项发明”，判断得出“it is”是主语和谓语，抹去后得出句子为_____ great invention !Step 2. 判断剩余结构是否为adj.+n.，由上述的what 与how引导的句子结构（看划线部分结构）可分析得出，应该为what.（口诀：形名what,反之how）Step 3. 由于what引导的感叹句需要判断名词是否可数，以及单复数：此题判断invention 可数且为单数，需要添加冠词a/an，根据元音开头用an，辅音开头用a，great以辅音开头，故用aResult: what a great invention it is!配套练习：1.____ terrible weather !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an2.____ clever boy !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an3.____fast !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an4.____ important role he plays!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an5.____ super star Messi is!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an6.____ good job he has done!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an7.____ wonderful the place is !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an8.____ exciting a talk president Xi gave !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an9.____ interesting movie we watched !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an10.____ much I miss my mother!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an答案及解析：1.A 译为“多么糟糕的天气”，无主谓，发现结构是adj.+n.（terrible weather）用what，又因weather不可数，不考虑a/an，故选A.2.C 译为“多么聪明的男孩”，无主谓，发现结构是adj.+n.（clever boy ）用what，又因boy可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，clever 辅音开头，用a，故选C.3.B译为“多快啊”，无主谓，发现结构是adj.（fast）用how，故选B.4.D 译为“他发挥了多么重要的作用”，将主谓“he plays”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（important role）用what，又因role可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，important元音开头，用an，故选D.5.C 译为“梅西真是一个超级巨星”，将主谓“Messi is”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（super star）用what，又因star可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，super辅音开头，用a，故选C.6.C译为“他做得真好”，将主谓“he has done”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（good job）用what，又因job可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，good辅音开头，用a，故选C.7. B译为“这个地方是多么的棒”，将主谓“the place is ”抹去，发现剩余是adj.（wonderful）用how，故选B.8. B 译为“习主席的演讲是多么振奋人心”，将主谓“president Xi gave ”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+a/an+n.（exciting a talk）用how，故选B.9.D译为“我们看了多么有趣的电影”，将主谓“we watched ”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（interesting movie）用what，又因movie可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，interesting 元音开头，用an，故选D.10.B译为“我多么思念我的妈妈”，将主谓“I miss my mother ”抹去，发现剩余是adv.（much）用how，故选B.。
2024中考英语真题专项复习感叹句含解析
非谓语动词1.(2024贵州黔东南州)34．—Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China. —________proud we Chinese feel！A．How B．How a C．What D．What a2.(2024山东滨州)12．—The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems.—________talented boy he is!A．How B．How a C．What a D．What3.(2024四川广元)15．—Do you know that we have already made great progress in 5G?—Oh, ________exciting news!A．how B．what an C．what 4.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)7．— ________ wonderful the music is!—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.A．How B．What a C．How a5.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)15．—Do you know the last Beidou satellite was launched (放射) successfully yesterday?—______ good news! All the people are proud of the achievements China has made. A．What B．What a C．How 6.(2024黑龙江大庆)14．“________ you’ve made! But you should still work harder.” Mom said to me.A．What great mistakes B．How big mistakes C．What great progress D．How great progress 7.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)12．________ amazing the story is! I want to read it again.A．How B．What C．What an8.(2024贵州安顺)10．—Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world.— ________ amazing it is!A．How B．What C．What an9.(2024黑龙江绥化市)6．__________ interesting stories they are!A．What an B．How C．What10.(2024湖北鄂州)3．—________ unusual year 2024 is! —Yeah! The pandemic (大疫情) is a challenge not only to China but also to the world. A．What B．What an C．What a D．How 11.(2024湖南益阳)5．____ _________beautiful city!____Yes. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year.A．How B．What C．What a 12.(2024辽宁营口)14．— _______ special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu.— That sounds really interesting.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a13.(2024山东菏泽)8．—He can pick up the table with one hand.—________ strong boy he is!A．How B．What C．What a 14.(2024四川乐山)9．—____________ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, Mum. I will clear it up right now.A．What a B．What C．How 15.(2024四川遂宁)7．—________ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink?—Sounds good! Let’s go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a16.(2024海南)19．—Look , that is Tower bridge!—Wow, _________great bridge it is!A．what B．how C．what a 17.(2024云南昆明)12．—________rapid progress our country is making in science and technology!—So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 18.(2024湖北恩施)12．—Can you imagine all these are made by an 8-year-old girl？—________clever girl!A．How B．How a C．What a 19.(2024湖北黄石)4．—The last satellite of BeiDou Satellite Navigation System（北斗卫星导航系统）was successfully launched on June 23th, 2024. —________exciting news it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 20.(2024江苏扬州)4．________ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 21.(2024江苏淮安)9．—Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.—_________ good news!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How22.(2024四川攀枝花)14．—Do you know that our team won the first prize in the basketball games?—Really? ________ good news!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)12．—It’s reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks.—________amazing it is! It shows China’s speed to the world.A．How B．What C．What an24.(2024山东东营)13．— We will have a 2. 5-day weekend soon.— _____ exciting news! We can hang out on Friday afternoons.A．How B．What C．How an D．What an 25.(2024湖南郴州)9．—Look! The elephants are dancing to music.—________ smart they are!A．What B．How C．What a 26.(2024广西梧州)14．—We are going to the Fun World after the midterm exam.—________ exciting news!A．What an B．What C．How an D．How 27.(2024江苏宿迁)12．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a28.(2024辽宁阜新)12．—This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?—Wow! ________ happy family!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a29.(2024广西玉林)7．—Look, the plants are green and the flowers are opening.—Yes, it s spring now. _______nice season!A．How B．What C．What a D．How a30.(2024吉林长春)17．_______ interesting movie it is! I really love it.A．What B．What an C．How D．What a 31.(2024湖南株洲)4．_________wonderful the movie is! I want to see it again.A．How B．What C．What a 32.(2024西藏)13．________ special the classes are! They have learned a lot about drawing.A．What B．What a C．How a D．How33.(2024四川巴中)3．______ exciting news it is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 34.(2024山东济南)23．—Let s go to the amusement park after the exams!—________ good idea!A．How B．What C．What an D．What a参考答案：1.【答案】A【解析】句意：——中国政府胜利地阻挡了病毒在中国的扩散。
2024年牛津上海版中考英语感叹句(口诀解题)满分技巧
口诀解题以一敌十感叹句（2）一．感叹句概述①感叹句是一种特殊的表达强烈感情的句式，一般用how或what引导，读降调；②how作状语，修饰形容词、副词或句子；③what作定语，修饰名词，名词前可以有形容词或冠词。
二．感叹句口诀（2）找动词、删主谓剩下名词用What形容词副词用How三．口诀详解1.感叹句解题步骤①先找谓语——谓语就是动词②再找主语——谓语动词前面的就是主语③把主谓全删除④看剩下的单词/词组是什么词性⑤剩下的单词，是名词（词组）用what，是形容词副词用how⑥判断用What后，可数名词单数前要用冠词a或an，不可数名词、名词复数前不用冠词⑦判断用How后，无需考虑是否要加冠词，直接选How注：这个解题方法所有题目通用，简单的题目可以用“找CP法”解决。
2.What类感叹句注意点●fun前用what记住Jingle Bells铃儿响叮当的歌词：Oh what fun it is to ride！●What类感叹句中常出现的不可数名词及需注意的不同情况：(1)weather 天气，不可数——但weather report，天气预报可数，前面可加冠词a / an(2)information 信息、music 音乐、furniture 家具，不可数(3)news 新闻，不可数——但newspaper，报纸、news report，新闻报道、news programme，新闻节目，都是可数的，前面可加冠词a / an(4)work 工作/活儿、homework 家庭作业、housework 家务，都不可数(5)advice 建议，不可数——但suggestion 建议，是可数名词，前面可加冠词a / an(6)paper 纸，不可数——但paper意为“试卷/论文”时是可数的，前面可加冠词a / an(7)water 水、food 食物、money 钱、progress 进步，不可数(8)knowledge 知识，不可数——但指某方面的知识可以加a，固定用法：a knowledge of(9)time 时间，不可数——但have a good / wonderful time 过得愉快，表示拥有一段怎样的时光前面可加冠词a / an (10)waste 浪费，不可数——但固定用法：a waste of + n. 浪费某物，前面可加冠词a / an(11)pity 同情，不可数——但What a pity！表示一件令人遗憾的事情时，前面可加冠词a / an(12)fun n. 乐趣，不可数，What fun!四．口诀解题示范1.________ surprise it is to see so many customers waiting in line!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a分析：本题谓语动词是is、主语是it，将it is及其后面的句子全部删除，剩下的surprise是名词，根据口诀找动词、删主谓，剩下名词用What，形容词副词用How，判断用What，排除A 和B，surprise“令人惊奇的事”是可数名词单数，前面要用冠词a，得出答案，选D。
感叹句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)9
感叹句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）一、知识梳理要点一：感叹句构成：1.含义：感叹句通常表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
表达喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等强烈情绪。
例：The teacher is handsome. 老师很帅。
The teacher is very handsome.老师你太帅了。
What a handsome teacher you are!老师你是多么的帅啊！2. 感叹句结构观察思考下面的句子，总结感叹句的基本构成：What a cold day it is ! 多冷的天！What dry weather it is ! 多干燥的天气啊！What tall trees they are ! 多高的树啊！How cold the day is ! 天多冷啊！How dry the weather is ! 天气多干燥啊！How tall the trees are ! 树多高啊！感叹句结构主要有以下几种：How + 形容词+ a / an + 单数名词+ 陈述语序How+ 形容词或副词+陈述语序What +名词+陈述语序What + a / an +形容词+ 单数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序what+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序例：How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is!How carefully he is listening!How delicious the duck tastes!What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is!What good news he has told!感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此是how直接用于修饰动词。
人教部编版九年级unit4第四单元重点及英语中的感叹句重难点讲解
课本知识重难点：【1】感叹句的句型！What型-what型强调和感叹名词！How型-强调和感叹形容词！What +a/an +adj.+单数名词+主语（it）+谓语（is）！What a smart boy he is!他是多么聪明的一个男孩啊！What a beautiful park it is !这是多么美丽的公园啊！What a nice boy Tom is!汤姆是多么棒的男孩啊！练习：Alice 是多么友善的小女孩啊！friendlyWhat a friendly girl Alice is!What +adj.+可数名词复数形式+主语（they）+谓语(are)！What lovely boys they are!他们是多么可爱的男孩子们呀！What cutey toys they are!它们是多么可爱的玩具呀！What beautiful views they are!它们是多么美丽的风景呀！练习：她们是多么外向的学生啊！OutgoingWhat outgoing students they are!How +adj. +主语（随时变化）+谓语（随主语变化）! How beautiful it is!它是多么美丽啊！How beautiful the view is!这个风景是多么美丽啊！How clever the girls are!这群女孩是多么聪明呀！How thankful I am ! 我是多么的感激啊！练习：这些碗是多么的干净啊！bowl cleaningHow cleaning the bowls are!How +adv.+主+谓+宾（完整句子）！How well he plays basketball!他打篮球多么的好呀！How fast he finishes the homework!他完成作业多么的快呀！How quietly they sit in the classroom!她们坐在教室多么的安静呀！练习：她们爬山多么的认真呀！爬山climb the mountainCarefully --认真地！How carefully they climb the mountain!2 feel likeFeel 感觉【墙头草：有时候可以作系动词（感官动词）；有时候它是实义动词】作系动词：feel +adj I feel sad. //I feel good.//I feel upset.沮丧的作实义动词：feel like 感觉好像+宾语=完整的句子。
感叹句的用法
中考英语总复习教案集粹八语法重点：感叹句的用法（The Exclamatory sentences）难点突破：感叹词How / What 的不同用法知识目标：掌握感叹句的构成方法及熟练运用复习步骤设计：（一）词汇复习Revision of the words and phrases learnt in Unit 12, dictation of the main ones and important sentences.（此环节可根据中考词汇表顺序进行听写检查）（二）对话操练Dialogue Acting—ask Ss to say out some sentences like How fine it is today !What a fine day today !What an interesting story it is ! How interesting it is ! etc.（此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行,学生可自由组合进行）（三）语法复习感叹句表示说话人强烈的语气，其构成有以下几种:1、What +a/an +形容词+名词+主谓结构肯定句！eg: What a good boy he is!2、What +形容词+名词+主谓结构肯定句！eg: What good news it is !（在口语中经常省略主谓结构肯定句）3、How +主谓结构肯定句！eg: How I miss you !4、How+形容词/副词+主谓结构肯定句！eg: How lovely the boy is!5、How + 形容词+a/an +名词+主谓结构肯定句！eg: How fine a voice he has!例解：1、What a _____ rain！How _______it is raining !A. heavily, heavyB. heavy, heavilyC. heavily, heavilyD. heavy, heavy此题应选B项。
初中英语中考专题感叹句复习
7._______ difficult questions they are! I can't answer them.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
8.-Wow! ______ green this town is! -Yeah. There are so many trees and flowers.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
9.-We are building the underground in Changzhou now. It will be in use in 2018. -Wow! ___it will make to our life!
A.How great difference B.What a great difference C.How a great influence D.What a great influence
A. How patient B. What patient C. How a patient D. What a patient
7. _______ dangerous the animals are!
A. What a B. What C. How aD. How
8._______ great fun it is to fly in a saloon !
单复数同型：Chinese Japanese people sheep
1.-What a good_______you've given me! Thanks a lot.
A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice
精选中考英语语法专项复习语法十二感叹句语法考点剖析
感叹句语法考点剖析考点一感叹句1．What a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！2．What＋adj.＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！3．What＋adj.＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！4．How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语！1．—exciting the speech about“The Belt and Road” was!—Of course! It was a really great inspiration to the world.A．How B．WhatC．How a D．What an2．—The summer vacation is coming. Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. advice!A．What good B．How goodC．What a good D．How a good3． amazing the speech he gives in the English speech contest is!A．How B．How anC．What a D．What an4．—We have built a highspeed train station in Anshun now.—Wow, ！ It'll be more convenient for us.A．what an excited news B．how excited the news isC．what exciting news D．how exciting news5．Look, excited the boy is on seeing these cute pandas!A．how B．how anC．what an D．what6．—Could you please tell me ？—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A．where can I buy some stampsB．when you will take your vacationC．when was the telephone inventedD．if there are any good restaurants around here7．— delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!—I'm glad that you enjoyed it.A．How B．How aC．What D．What a8．—Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbor from a big fire last night? —Yes. brave young man he is!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a考点二祈使句1． carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A．Drive B．To driveC．Driving D．Drives2．—Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A．keep B．to keepC．keeping D．keeps3．Boys and girls, learning and have fun!A．keep B．to keepC．keeping D．kept考点三倒装句—It was really hot yesterday.昨天真热。
中考英语核心突破(感叹句)(带答案)
中考英语核心突破（感叹句）（带答案）感叹句考点解读1、思维导图形式先呈现整体框架2、重难点（讲解） 考点一： how 和 what 引导感叹句的区别 英文中感叹句的表达方式1. How+ 形容词 +冠词 +名词 +陈述语序How beautiful the flowers are!2. How+ 形容词 /副词 + 陈述语序How fast the cat runs!3. What+（a/an ）+形容词 +名词 +陈述语序What a tall man （he is ）!4. What +名词 + 陈述语序What noise t hey are making! 我们知道，感叹句也是句子，只不过把强调部分放在了句首。
因此它也应该有主语和谓 语，有时候主语和谓语被省略了，我们可以把主语和谓语补上。
仔细观察后你就会发现，在感叹句的主语前若还有名词存在时， 用 What 来引导；在感叹 句的主语前若无名词时，则用 How 来引导。
考点二： what ； what a 和 what an 引导感叹句的区别在感叹句的主语前若还有名词存在时，分成三种情况，如果名词是不可数名词或者可数 名词复数，则用what ；如果是可数单数，而 what 后面的单词是元音音素开头的则用 what an ；如果是 what 后面的单词是辅音音素开头的则用 what a 。
The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake.例 1】 上海 35 题）brave he was!A) WhatB) HowC) What aD) What an【答案】B【解析】此处考察的是感叹词how 和what 的用法区别，由于句子主语he 前面是brave 是个形容词，所以感叹词用how，所以答案为B 。
【例2】(上海47 题)_____ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A) HowB) WhatC) What aD) What an【答案】D【解析】此处考察的是感叹词how 和what 的用法区别，由于句子主语it 前面是sport 是个名词，而且是可数名词单数形式，另外，由于exciting 是元音开头的，所以感叹词用what an，所以答案为D。
中考英语核心突破（感叹句）
中考英语核心突破（感叹句）考情分析考点解读1、思维导图形式先呈现整体框架2、重难点（讲解）考点一：how 和what 引导感叹句的区别英文中感叹句的表达方式1. How+形容词+冠词+名词+陈述语序How beautiful the flowers are!2. How+形容词/副词+陈述语序 How fast the cat runs!3. What+（a/an ）+形容词+名词+陈述语序What a tall man (he is)!4. What +名词+ 陈述语序What noise they are making!我们知道，感叹句也是句子，只不过把强调部分放在了句首。
因此它也应该有主语和谓语，有时候主语和谓语被省略了，我们可以把主语和谓语补上。
仔细观察后你就会发现，在感叹句的主语前若还有名词存在时，用What 来引导；在感叹句的主语前若无名词时，则用How 来引导。
考点二：what ；what a 和what an 引导感叹句的区别在感叹句的主语前若还有名词存在时，分成三种情况，如果名词是不可数名词或者可数名词复数，则用what；如果是可数单数，而what后面的单词是元音音素开头的则用what an；如果是what后面的单词是辅音音素开头的则用what a。
典型例题【例1】（上海2009年35题）The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake. ______ brave he was!A) What B) How C) What a D) What an【答案】B【解析】此处考察的是感叹词how和what的用法区别，由于句子主语he前面是brave是个形容词，所以感叹词用how，所以答案为B。
【例2】（上海2010年47题）______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an【答案】D【解析】此处考察的是感叹词how和what的用法区别，由于句子主语it前面是sport是个名词，而且是可数名词单数形式，另外，由于exciting是元音开头的，所以感叹词用what an，所以答案为D。
中考语法复习--感叹句讲解及练习题
Unit 2 感叹句讲解及练习一：定义：感叹句是用来表达较为强烈的情感如惊讶、喜悦等的句子。
感叹句常用What 或How来引导，它们与所修饰的词位于句首，其他部分用陈述句语序。
二：结构：（how/ what）1：What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！eg：What a strong boy he isWhat an honest girl Mary is!2：What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！eg：What brave soldiers they are!What fine weather it is today!3：How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语！eg：How exciting a football match it is!How kind an old man he is!4：How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语！eg：How tall Yao Ming is!How fast the dragonfly flies!三、具体理解分析：一、由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1. 可用句型：“What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What a nice day it is! 多好的天气！What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2. 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3. 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What interesting news it is! 多有趣的新闻啊！二、由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1. 可用句型：“How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。
中考英语感叹句专项复习和练习(含答案)
中考英语感叹句专项复习感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！How well you look! 你气色真好!How kind you are! 你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!Strawberries! How nice! 草莓! 多好呀!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分！How+形容词或副词+其他成分！What +名词+其他成分！What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分！What + 形容词+复数名词+其他成分！What + 形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！练习：I．将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. → _____ _____ nice present!2. We have fine weather today. →_____ _____ weather we have today!3. It’s sunny today. → _____ _____ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard. →_____ _____ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully. →_____ _____ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing. → _____ _____ he sings!7. He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was!8. Tom coughs badly. → _____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!9. The fish is very lovely. → _____ _____ the fish is!10. They live a happy life today. →_____ _____ _____ life they live!II.选择最佳答案填空1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What anIII. 根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句.1. The old man walked very slowly._______ _______ the old man walked!2. The film is very wonderful._______ _______ the film is!3. Our school looks very beautiful in spring._______ _______ our schools looks in spring!4. It is a very useful dictionary._______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!6. Kitty is a good swimmer.________ ________ Ketty swims!keys:一. 1. What a 2. What fine 3. What a 4. how hard 5. how wonderfully 6. how well 7. what…good8. what a bad 9. how lovely 10.what a happy二. 1.—5. AAACC6.—10. ABCAC三. 1. How, slowly 2 . How, wonderful 3. How, beautiful 4. What, a, useful / How, beautiful, the5. How, carefully6. How well三. 感叹句中的省略【难点】What luck! 真幸运!What fools! 真是些笨蛋!What a surprise! 真是意想不到!What fun we could have! 我们玩得多开心啊What nonsense! 一派胡言!What a shame! 多可耻(惜)!What a mess! 多么脏乱啊!【难点】感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此是how直接用于修饰动词。
2024年中考英语冲刺感叹句的知识点理解和练习课件
--- Wow! _______ gift it is! It’s my favorite.
A. What a delicious
B. How delicious
C. How nice
D. what a nice
4.__________ sunshine! Shall we take a walk in the garden?
D. How
解析：句子中感叹的是great time ，核心词语是time，是名词，排除CD，time这里理解
为一段时光，可数，故选择A.变回陈述句为we had a great time there.
真题时间解析
3. --- Here is a bicycle for your birthday, Daniel!
A. What a
B. How C. How a D. What
真题时间解析
1. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
解析：句子中感叹的是interesting work ，核心词语是work，是名词，排除AB,又因为 work不可数，所以排除D,所以选择C。变回陈述句为it is interesting work to teach children
2.--- Do you still remember the trip to my father's farm?
--- Yes, of course. _______ great time we had there! I'll never forget it.
A. What a
中考英语专项复习感叹句教案
中考英语专项复习感叹句教案一、教学目标：1. 让学生掌握感叹句的基本结构和用法；2. 培养学生运用感叹句表达情感的能力；3. 提高学生对中考英语感叹句题型的应对技巧。
二、教学内容：1. 感叹句的基本结构：What + (a/an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语！2. How + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语！3. 感叹句的拓展用法：表达惊讶、喜悦、失望等情感。
三、教学过程：1. 引入：通过展示图片或情境，引导学生发出感叹，自然引入主题。
2. 讲解：讲解感叹句的基本结构和用法，举例说明。
3. 练习：分组练习，让学生互相造句，巩固知识点。
4. 拓展：引导学生运用感叹句表达不同情感，进行角色扮演。
四、课后作业：1. 总结感叹句的基本结构和用法；2. 运用感叹句表达自己的情感，写一篇短文。
五、检测与评价：1. 课堂练习：检查学生对感叹句的掌握程度；2. 课后作业：评估学生运用感叹句表达情感的能力；3. 中考模拟题：针对中考英语感叹句题型进行模拟训练，提高学生的应对技巧。
六、教学策略与方法：1. 采用情境教学法，通过展示图片、视频或生活实例，激发学生对感叹句的兴趣和实际应用需求。
2. 采用任务型教学法，设计各种造句任务，让学生在实践中掌握感叹句的用法。
3. 采用合作学习法，鼓励学生分组讨论和互相评价，提高学生的参与度和语言表达能力。
七、教学资源与材料：1. PPT课件：包含感叹句的基本结构、例句和练习题。
2. 图片、视频等教学素材：用于创设情境，激发学生兴趣。
3. 练习册：提供更多的感叹句练习题，巩固所学知识。
八、教学评价与反馈：1. 课堂互动评价：关注学生在课堂上的参与程度、语言表达和思维能力。
2. 课后作业评价：检查学生对感叹句的掌握情况，以及运用感叹句表达情感的能力。
3. 中考模拟试题评价：通过模拟试题，检验学生对中考英语感叹句题型的应对技巧，及时发现问题并进行针对性指导。
九、教学拓展与提升：1. 对比分析感叹句与其他句型的用法，如疑问句、陈述句等，提高学生的语言运用能力。
2024年中考英语复习课件+++感叹句做题方法
A. How a C. What a
B. How D. What
THANK YOU
感叹句做题步骤
感叹句做题步骤——叹号前进进
1. --Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains.
-- ______ great men they are ! 2. ______ excellent but hard work you’ve done! 3. ______ excited she will be if she knows the result of the match! 4. ______ a wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference! 5. ______ wonderful a speech Emma gave at the UN conference!
感叹句做题步骤——叹号前进进
3. _H__o_w__ excited !
感叹句做题步骤——叹号前进进
4. _W__h_a_t_ a wonderful speech !
感叹句做题步骤——叹号前进进
5. _H__o_w__ wonderful a speech !
感叹句习题练习
习题练习
1. -- ______ weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic?
※ 若句子中本就没有主谓结构，可直接进行第三步的判断
感叹句做题步骤——叹号前进进
1. --Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains.
中考英语感叹句用法归纳
中考英语感叹句用法归纳同学们，咱们今天来好好聊聊中考英语里感叹句的那些事儿！先给大家讲个事儿，前几天我在公园里散步，听到两个小朋友在那交流。
一个小朋友兴奋地指着天上飞过的一群大雁说：“哇，好多大雁啊！”另一个小朋友马上接话：“可不是嘛，这景色真美呀！” 这就是生活中最自然的感叹。
其实在英语里，咱们也有这样表达强烈情感和情绪的句子，那就是感叹句。
感叹句通常由 what 和 how 来引导。
咱们先来说说 what 引导的感叹句。
What ＋ a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！比如说：What a beautiful flower it is!（这是一朵多么漂亮的花啊！）这里“a beautiful flower”是一个名词短语，“it is”是主语和谓语。
大家想想，如果这朵花不漂亮，咱们可能就平平淡淡地说：“It is a flower” 但因为它特别美，咱们就要用感叹句来强调这种美啦。
What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！像：What beautiful flowers they are!（它们是多么漂亮的花啊！）这里“they are”是主语和谓语，“beautiful flowers”是名词短语。
What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！例如：What bad weather it is!（这天气真糟糕！）“weather”是不可数名词，所以前面没有“a/an”。
再来说说 how 引导的感叹句。
How ＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！比如：How beautiful the flower is!（这朵花多么漂亮啊！）这里“the flower”是主语，“is”是谓语。
How ＋主语＋谓语！举个例子：How time flies!（时间过得真快呀！）这里“time”是主语，“flies”是谓语。
那在做题的时候，怎么判断该用 what 还是 how 呢？给大家一个小窍门。
先找到句子中的主语和谓语，如果去掉主语和谓语，剩下的是名词短语，就用 what；如果剩下的是形容词或副词，就用 how。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
中考真题
（2018年新疆） She is a lovely girl.(改为感叹句) __W_h_a_t_ ___a____ lovely girl she is!
中考真题
(2019年新疆）
-- All of my classmates have passed
the English test.
-- _____ exciting the news is!
What a clever girl she is! What an interesting story it is! What beautiful flowers they are! What delicious food it is!
引导词： what\how
区 别： 去掉主谓部分，at
C.What an D. How an
Thank you
感叹句
Exclamatory statements
学习目标
能够正确区分how 和 what引导的感叹句结构 并灵活运用（难点）
掌握感叹句的结构 （重点）
能够运用感叹句句型造句， 学会赞美别人， 欣赏生活中的美。
Lead-in
Examples
How terrible it is! What a good chance it is!
中心语是名词的用what.
用What\how填空 __W_h_at_ a bright boy he is! __H_ow__ bright the boy is! __W_ha_t _ good apples they are! _H_o_w__ good the apples are! _W_h_a_t _ cold weather it is! __Ho_w__ cold the weather is!
中考真题
（2017年新疆） ---________ interesting book it is! ---Yes, I like it very much. I have already read it three times.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
Find the rules
How cold it is today! How nice the pictures are! How happy they look! How well she sings! How hard they are working now!
ELxFeaianmdd-pitnlhees rules