2020年小升初英语总复习考点专项训练：动词 1

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小升初专项动词

专题七．动词这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括be动词、情态动词、助动词、行为动词。

一. be动词（ am, is, are, was, were ）1. am—was, is –was, are--were : 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。

2. 肯定和否定句: I am (not) from London. He is (not) a teacher.She is (not) in the dining room.3. 一般疑问句: Are they American? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.4. be动词的否定形式：am not（没有缩写形式），are not = aren’t ，is not = isn’t 。

◆课堂练习一、用be动词的适当形式填空。

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes_______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. How _______ your father?二. 助动词（ do, does, did ）do, does用于一般现在时，其过去式did用于一般过去时。

它们通常用在疑问句和否定句中。

它们的否定形式：do not = don’t, does not = doesn’t, did not = didn’t。

注意：在一般现在时中，does用于第三人称单数，其余一律用助动词do；助动词do, does, did后面一定要用动词原形。

小升初语法总复习知识点+练习题之动词及时态-基础篇(含答案)

小升初语法-动词准时态（基础篇）考点一、动词的分类动词是表示人或事物的动作、状态的词，它是英语中最重要的词类。

1.2.有的动词在不同的句子中往往表现为不同的动词种类。

例如:We do our homework first after school.（及物动词）放学后我们先做家庭作业。

How do you spend your weekend?（助动词）你怎么度过周末？Helen is looking for her camera.（不及物动词）海伦正在找她的相机。

The dress looks pretty on you.（连系动词）这件连衣裙穿在你身上很好看。

3.有些动词可以和一些别的词构成短语来表达一个概念，其作用和一个单独的动词差不多。

例如:Please pick up the book. 请捡起这本书.Turn on the TV, please. 请打开电视。

动词短语的主要类型有:由“动词十副词”构成的动词短语，假如宾语为名词，可以把宾语放在副词前面，也可以把宾语放在副词后面；假如宾语是人称代词，则必需把它放在动词与副词之间。

例如：Put on the coat. ＝Put the coat on. 穿上外套。

Here's a sweater for you. Put it on, please. 这儿有一件毛衣给你。

请穿上它。

Pick up the wallet. ＝Pick the wallet up. 把钱包捡起来。

My wallet is on the ground. Would you please pick it up for me?我的钱包在地上。

请你帮我把它捡起来好吗？4.动词主谓全都和动名词/动词不定式。

（1）动词主谓全都动词在充当谓语时，要和主语在人称和数上保持全都。

① 人称：与主语在人称上全都。

例如:I am a student. （第一人称单数）我是一名同学。

【小升初】英语专题复习-动词

helps/helps/,get-gets/gets/,read-reads/ri:dz/
• 2）以字母x、s、ch、sh或有以o结尾的词加es，es读 /iz/。如：teach-teaches/ti: tʃ iz/,
•
wash-washes/’wɔʃiz/
动词-三单形式
• 3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i加es，ies读/iz/ 。
，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ing。如：swimswimming,run-running,get-getting • 4）少数几个以ie结尾的，须将ie变为y再加ing。如： die-dying,lie-lying
动词-过去式
• 3、动词过去式 • 1）动词过去式的变化规则 • （1）一般情况下，动词词尾加 ed ，如：worked
• 如：carry-carries/’kæriz/,fly-flies/flaiz/ 注：在playplays/pleiz/,say-says/sez/中，字母y前为元音字母，第三人称单数直接在y后加s即可
• 4）以不发音e结尾的，直接加s，如果尾音是/s//z/的，加s后字母“e”与“s”一起读作/iz/
played wanted acted • （2）以不发音的 e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 d，如：
lived moved decided declined hoped judged • （3）以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把y变为i 再加ed，如
： studied tried copied cried carried
• 14、Thank you very much for taking me with you on that splendid outing to London. It was the first time that I had seen the Tower or any of the other famous sights. If I'd gone alone, I couldn't have seen nearly as much, because I wouldn't have known my way about.

小学英语动词专项练习(解析版答案)

动词专项练习一（解析版答案）一、找出不同类的单词。

（B）1、A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did解析：ate、bought、did是动词过去式，fly是动词原形，故选B（D）2、A. run B. swim C. walk D. her解析：run、swim、walk是动词原形，her是人称代词（A）3、A.want B.went C.played D.cooked解析：want是动词原形，went、played、cooked是动词过去式（C）4、A.took B.did C.swim D.hurt解析：took、did、hurt是动词过去式，swim是动词原形。

（C）5、A.read B.could C.drink D.came解析：read、could、came是动词过去式，drink是动词原形。

二、用be动词的适当形式填空（做此类题目应当遵从主谓一致原则，主语是单数，be动词是单数形式，主语是复数，be动词是复数形式）1、Is your father a worker. Yes, he is.解析：your father主语，属于第三人称单数，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是is.2、They are in the classroom.解析：They是人称代词，是复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是are.3、Where are my books?解析：books是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是are4、These are her pears.解析：pears是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是are5、How much is the T-shirt？解析：how much意为“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组how much money，但英语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。

how much后接be动词时，be是单数还是复数，取决于be之后的名词，T-shirt是名词单数形式。

小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习：动词 50题(含答案)

小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习：动词一、单选题（共42题；共84分）1.In Canada, there is lots .A. seeB. to seeC. seeing2.Look at the traffic lights. It's red. You must ________.A. stopB. runC. go3.What should you _________then?A. doesB. doC. doing4.You should __________warm clothes. It's cold.A. watchB. waterC. wear5.Mike often __________comic books in the evening.A. readsB. eatsC. washes6.—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?—She is going to __________Me.A. visitB. visitingC. visits7.My nose _______.A. hurtsB. hurtingC. chases8.It is _______ now. Wear your warm clothes.A. rainB. rainsC. raining9.If you feel ill, you ________ see a doctor.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. can't10.How _______ John feel now?A. isB. doesC. do11.I should _______ my bedroom first.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaning12.I like playing the violin and _________ emails.13.I am _______ my clothes now.A. washB. washingC. washes14.Sometimes Mary ________ English in the morning.A. readB. readingC. reads15.Mike________ playing football.A. likeB. likesC. are16.I like playing football and ________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. watching17.— Let's go to the restaurant and have dinner.— That _______interesting.A. soundsB. cleansC. shows18.— I have got a new book and a stamp about China. What about you? — I have got a new book about China, too. But I_______got a stamp.A. haveB. don't haveC. haven't19.Lin Tao can __________.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing20.—______you got a new stamp?— Yes, I have.A. HaveB. DoC. Are21._______ is her hobby.A. RunningB. RunsC. Runing22.Let's________to Chinatown now.A. to goB. goC. going23.Let's ______ to the park tomorrow.A. goingB. to goC. go24.I _______you can pass the exam. Because you work very hard.A. believeB. eatC. say25.—_______you got a hobby?— Yes, I have.A. DoB. AreC. Have26.—Can you speak English?—Yes, I _______.A. doB. haveC. can27.________table tennis is my hobby.A. PlayB. PlayingC. Plays28.Can you ________ my pen friend?A. areB. amC. be29.Look at the library_______. It says, "Don't talk in the room."30.—I don't know what to do. Can you help me?—You _______think it hard by yourself.A. doB. shouldC. will31.— Do you understand me?— Yes, because I can_____a little English.A. speakB. tellC. say32.My sister can _______ pictures.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing33.Look! The girl is ________ a football game.A. lookingB. seeingC. watching34.—______you______cars?—Yes, I do.A. Have; gotB. Do; collectC. Are; having35._______ is my hobby.A. Collecting stampsB. Collecting stampC. Collect stamps36.My father likes at the weekends.A. going to fishB. go fishingC. going fishD. going fishing37.Did Nancy after school?A. walk homeB. walk to homeC. walked to homeD. walk to the home38.My father often __________stories to us in the evening.A. tellsB. talkC. saysD. speaks39._______ your mother see a film yesterday evening?A. AreB. DidC. WasD. Is40.He could not _________ his book.A. findB. look afterC. foundD. looked41.My mother likes __________new clothes and she can_________ nice clothes.A. make; makeB. making; makesC. making; makeD. making; making42.I'm going to ___________ him English.A. teachsB. teachesC. teach二、填空题（共1题；共1分）43.—What's your hobby?—________(collect stamps) is my hobby. It's my stamp album (册子).三、选词填空（词汇运用）（共5题；共5分）44.He works very hard and ________ (stay/stays) healthy.45.—How ________ (do/does) he go to work?—By car.46.—What does Linda ________ (look like/like)?—She is thin and short.47.I think we should ________ (goes/go) to Shanghai first.48.She________ (can't/can) walk, she is too young.四、语法填空（共1题；共1分）49.Lets________ (play) basketball this weekend.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共6分）50.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。

【精品】小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识) 动词

小升初专项训练动词基础题一、选择题( )1．He’s never seen such a film, _____ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. hasD. is ( )2．---Do you have a library?---Yes, I _________.A.don’tB.doC.am( )3．This ________ my classroom.A.areB.isC.am( )4．Do you ___________ a library?A.isB.areC.have( )5．The cheese_____ very nice.A. isB. amC. are( )6．Did you ______ any chocolate?.A. boughtB. buysC. buy( )7．— How much _______ it?— It ______ three yuan.A. is, isB. is, areC. are, is( )8．How much ______ the pen?A. amB. isC. are( )9．— How much _______ the monkeys?— They _______ fifty dollars.A. are, isB. is, areC. are, are ( )10．The plane _______ fourteen yuan.A. amB. isC. are( )11．— How much ______ the monkeys?— They _______ sixty yuan.A. are, isB. are, areC. is, are( )12．This ____ my family.A. areB. isC. not( )13．Yesterday they ________shopping.A. goB. goesC. went( )14．Where you buy this pen yesterday?A. doB.didC. are( )15．He ______ a gift to me last ni ght.A .gave B. gives C. give( )16．What______you do yesterday?A .did B. does C. are( )17．Did you ______ a song yesterday?.A .sangB sing C.singing( )18．We don’t_______eat a lot.A haveB hadC . has( )19．I _______my mother l ast week.A help B. helped C. helping( )20．It ______a sunny day yesterday.A was B. is C. be( )21．--What’s in the basket?-- ______ some bread. And ____ two tins of chicken, too.A. They are; They areB. There is; There areC. It’s; It’s( )22．She’s ________ a picture in the classroom.A. writingB. drawingC. looking ( )23．----No problem . Let me ______you .-----Thank you .A.helpingB. help C helps( )24．What _____you___on Sundays ?A. are;doB. does;doC. do;do( )25．----Can you _______, Wu Yifan?---- Yes , I can .A. swimB. swimsC. swimming( )26．Let’s _______the cat.A. to helpB. help toC. help( )27．I _______ a brother. She a sister.A. have,hasB. has,hasC. have,have( )28．My father _____ glasses.A. hasB. haveC.haves( )29．Her glasses ___________ black.A.isB.am C,are( )30．My friend _________green glasses.A. haveB. hasC. having( )31．I __________my book yesterday.A. loseB. buyC. lost( )32．He____his bag yesterday.A.lostB. loseC. loses( )33．___ this your schoolbag ?A. AreB. IsC. Does( )34．Oh,no,you _____ eat so much.A.canB.can’tC.are( )35．I'm really sad because I ____________ my bike.A. useB. lostC. loses( )36．Let’s________ some books on the table.A. putB. putsC. to put( )37．She _____a big hat.A. haveB. hasC. having( )38．I am _____ for Bob now.A. waitingB. waitC. waits( )39．----_________ they tall?----Yes , they ______ .A. Are ,areB. Do ,doC. Are ,do( )40．He can _____ping-pong .A.playsB. playC.play the二、填空题41．用所给单词的适当形式填空.(1). _____ you ____ (eat) the chocolate yesterday?(2). We can____ (use) the bag.(3). Yesterday we _____ (buy) a bag of chocolate.(4). How much____ (cheese) did you buy?(5). The nice bag is_____ (I).42．根据句意,选词填空.buy list any him ate(1). Here is the ______.(2). We can ______four pens,(3). I ____ the fruit all.(4). I don’t have _____ balls.(5). I don’t know ______.43．选出方框内的单词填空.speak play learn aboutrobot clean help sing(1). Chen Jie can ________ basketball .(2). Can you ________ me ,Sarah ?(3). I can ___________ ! La la la ...(4). Mr Wang can _________ English .(5). I often ________ the house on the weekend .(6). We’ll________some Chinese songs .(7). ----Let’s make a __________.----Wonderful !(8). ---- How _________ you ,John?----I can dance ,too .提升题一、非选择题44．根据句意及中文提示完成句子.(1). My brother can ________ _________(画漫画).(2). Who can ______ ________ _________ ______(练功夫)?(3). They often _____ the _______(打扫教室)after school .(4). We often _______ _________ __________(唱英文歌曲)in the music class.(5). I don’t ______ _________ ________(弹琵琶)on Sundays .(6). My friend is nice and __________(有礼貌的).(7). I’m hungry . I’d like two _______(汉堡包).(8). Today is________(星期六).45．选用方框内的单词填空.(1). Do you often your clothes in the evening ?(2). Can you ______ the pipa well ?(3). I usually __________TV with my family on Sunday evening .(4). I do my ________ at 6:00.(5). Do you often visit your grandparents ______ the weekend ?(6). ---- What do you often do on Saturday ?---- I often ________ the rooms .46．选用括号内的单词或短语完成句子.(1). _________(Do/Are )you often read books in the evening ?(2). It ________(is/are)Friday today .(3). We _______(have/has)English ,maths and science on Tuesday morning .(4). What do you do _______(on/in)Sunday ?(5). I often play _________(the football/football)on the weekend .(6). It’s ________(a/an)storybook .(7). Does she oft en ___________(listen/listen to)music ?(8). She is ________(our/us)art teacher.47．选用方框内的单词填空.(1). Robin can________ English .(2). Mrs White is very _______ . We all like her .(3). _______ is his brother like ?(4). __________is your PE teacher ?(5). Mr Smith is an ______ teacher .(6). _____ your sister polite ?(7). ________ they hard -working ?(8). She’s our _____ teacher .(9). Do you ______ Mr Wang ?(10). --- Is he a _______ man ?---No , he’s kind .48．用所给词的适当形式填空.(1). We will have a ___ (skate) lesson this Tuesday afternoon.(2). My grandpa likes ___ his Causal Wear.(3). It _____ (take) only one hour to the top of the mountain yesterday.(4). I had a lot of ____ (fun).(5). Let me ____(tell) you about the Chinese New Year.49．用所给词的适当形式填空.(1). I _____ (be) born in Beijing.(2). How often ______ (do) each animal come around?(3). What are the twelve _____ (animal)?(4). Tomorrow is January 1st. The New Year ______ (come).(5). I go to see the dentist every six _____(month).50．根据句意,从方框中选择适当的单词填空.My (1)._____is singing. I would (2).____to be a (3).______one day in the future.My dream is that one day I will (4).____on (5)._____in a yellow (6)._____.。

2020小升初复习-小升初英语总复习题型专题训练-动词

一、动词练习：1. 用am, is ,are, was, were 填空：1. ______ you all from China? Oh, no, Miss Gao. Only I _____ from China. Mingzi _____ from Japan. David ____ from England. We ____ all good friends.2. This ____ Yang Ling. That _____ his bag. It ____ new.3. Here ____ your hat. Where ___ are shoes?4. ____ we all here today? No, Tom and Jim ____ not here.5. Those ____ her socks. Where _____ mine?6. What’s ______ the man’s job? He _____ a worker.7. There _____ a cat under the chair a moment ago, but there ______ not a cat now.8. ______ there any cakes in the box yesterday? Yes, there _____ some.9. My parents ______ young twenty years ago. Now they _____ old. I love them very much.10. Su Yang, what _____ fifty and fifteen? It ______ sixty-five.2. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数，现在分词和过去式：1. work _____ ______ _____2. go _____ ______ _____3. ask _____ ______ _____4.make _____ ______ _____5. do _____ ______ _____6. have _____ ______ _____7. stop _____ ______ _____8. eat _____ ______ _____9. drink _____ ______ _____10.sing _____ ______ _____11 swim _____ ______ _____3. 用动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in America two years ago.2. The boy ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully last week.3. We _______ (watch) a Japanese cartoon last Friday.4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (pull) up (carrot) with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival（春节）.8. The girls _______ (dance) at the party last Wednesday .9.The students ________ (study) very hard last month(月).10. My parents _____ (plan ) to have a good weekend last Thursday.11. We (visit ) our grandparents last Sunday.My grandparents (be) very happy to see us .12. The children (water) the flowers and (collect ) eggs on the farm three days ago . They (be) very exited.13. Su Yang (clean) her house with Su Hai two days ago .14. Mike ( taste ) a lot of oranges on the farm when he was ten years old.15. Yesterday evening , I (walk ) in the park with my cousin .There (be) lots of people in the park.16. Ben (ask) his mother many questions when he was five years old.4. 用动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ (watch) a Chinese cartoon last Saturday.2. Helen _______ (talk) the National Day with her father last night.3. Our teacher (use) the computer to give us an English lesson yesterday.4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives(亲戚) last Spring Festival（春节）?5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite last Sunday? Yes, he ______.6. Ben _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. My mother _______(work) yesterday, but my father ______(not) (work).8. What ____ she _____ (do) in the garden last morning? She _____(play) the guitar.9. My sister (wash) her dress the day before yesterday.10.We (go) to school last Saturday. We (have) a party at school.5. 用动词的适当形式填空：1. My brother ______ (go) to school at half past seven every day.2. I ______ (read) my English book every evening.3. How does he spend ______ (he) weekends? He often _____ (watch) cartoons.4. What does ______ (you) mother usually do on Sunday? She usually _____(wash)clothes.5. _____(be) there any books in the bookcase?6. There _____ (be) some water in the glass.7. Where is David? He _______(sit ) in the room now.8. What ____(do ) you do last Sunday? We ______(watch) a film.9. I like _______(play) football. He ______(like) watching TV.10. Where is the camera? It _______(is ) on the desk a moment ago. Now it _____ in the bag.11. There ______(be) a lot of _________ (diary) on the table.12. You shouldn’t ______(put) your coffee near the computer.13.Would you like _______ (take) photos? I want _________(take) photos.14.Where _____(be) the mirror now? It _____(be) there just now.15.____ your sister ______(like) Science? No, but she ______(like) Maths.16. What _____ (do) that sign mean? It _______(mean) we shouldn’t ______(make) noise here.17.Mr Green ___________ (talk) to his students about Christmas now.st weekend, He Yi ____________ (play) football and ____________ (listen) to the music.19.What ____ this sign _______ (mean)? It means we should keep off the grass.20._____ you _________ (get) up early this morning? Yes, I _________ (do).21.The boys _______________ (play) football now.22.My brother and I can ______ football well. We _____ football with our friends last Sunday.23. Mr Brown is a _____. He ____ English in a primary school.6. 用动词的适当形式填空1. I ______to school from Monday to Friday. My brother often _______to school with me. Yesterday we _______to school together. We like ________to school very much. ( go )2.They usually _______lunch at home. But last week, t hey ____lunch at school. ( have )3.That______my English book. I t _____new. But now it _____not here. It ______there a moment ago. ( be )4.My sister likes ________very much. She often _______at our school festival. Last term, she _______a lot of songs in the school hall. She _____beautifully. ( sing )5.What _____ he usually _______on Sunday? He usually _______his homework. Look! He __________his homework now._______he _______his homework last Sunday? Yes, he_______. ( do )6. Do people usually_______ moon cakes at Mid-autumn Festival? Yes, they do. Did you ________moon cakes last Mid-autumn Festival? Yes, I did. I _______a lot of delicious moon cakes. ( eat )7. -----How ______you? -----I _____fine. Thank you.-----Where _____you yesterday?----I ____at home with my family-----_______your father at home, too?----- Yes, he______. ( be )8.Jane is a dancer. She ________every day.Look! She ________________now. ( dance )9. National Day is_________. A lot of people _______to Beijing two weeks ago. ( come )10.She often ________shopping with her mother. She likes ______shopping in the shop. She _______shopping yesterday. ( go )。

2020年小升初英语热点题型一03词法(动词、介词、连词)

2020年小升初英语热点题型一词法（3）动词、介词、连词【要点归纳】一、动词【重点】（一）动词这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括be 动词、情态动词、助动词、行为动词。

1.be 动词(am, is , are, was, were)1).am-was, is-was, are-were. 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is 用在他她它，所有复数全用are.2).肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is (not) a teacher.She is (not) in the dinning room.My hair is (not) long. Her eyes are (not) small.3).一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? –Yes, you are./ No, you aren’t.Are they American? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.Is the cat fat? --Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.4).be 动词的否定形式：am not(没有缩写形式), are not= aren’t.is not= isn’t.2.助动词(do, does, did)do, does 用于一般现在时态，其过去式did 用于一般过去时，它们通常用在疑问句和否定句中，它们的否定形式是:do not= don’t.does not= doesn’t. did not=didn’t.注意：在一般现在时中，does 用于第三人称单数，其余一律用助动词do; 助动词do, does, did 后面一定要用动词原形。

3.情态动词情态动词也是一类特殊的动词，平时我们不把它说成是动词。

情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。

我们现在学过的情态动词有: can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might, must.注意：情态动词后动词总是用原形。

(完整版)小升初英语动词专项练习

(完整版)小升初英语动词专项练习小升初英语动词专项练动词是英语中的重要组成部分，它用来表示行为、状态或者发生的事件。

在小升初的英语考试中，动词的掌握是非常重要的。

下面是一份针对动词的专项练，希望能够帮助到你。

现在时练1. 他通常（起床）早晨6点。

2. 我们每天都（上学）。

3. 他们经常（跳舞）。

4. 你们经常（打篮球）吗？5. 女孩子们喜欢（唱歌）吗？过去时练1. 昨天他（做）了作业。

2. 上周末他们（去）了动物园。

3. 我们昨天（看）了一部电影。

4. 他们去年（搬）到了新的城市。

5. 我小时候（喜欢）画画。

将来时练1. 明天我（去）购物。

2. 下周他们（参加）一个比赛。

3. 我们明年（旅行）去国外。

4. 你们明天（看）电影吗？5. 我打算明天（研究）数学。

现在进行时练1. 他们现在（玩）电子游戏。

2. 我们正在（准备）晚饭。

3. 她们正在（做）作业。

4. 你们现在（研究）英语吗？5. 我们这个周末（去）爬山。

一般过去时练1. 上个周末他（去）了海边。

2. 昨天我（买）了一本新书。

3. 妈妈昨天（做）了一顿美味的晚饭。

4. 他们上个月（旅行）去了北京。

5. 我去年（开始）研究钢琴。

以上是一些动词练题，希望能够帮助你提高对动词的理解和运用能力。

请认真完成，并检查答案。

祝你取得好成绩！---温馨提示：以上练习仅供参考，建议在学习过程中多进行实际运用和巩固。

小升初英语动词必考知识点

小升初英语动词必考知识点专题四：动词一、动词的分类：1.连系动词：重点是be动词（am，is，are）。

2.情态动词：can，may，must，should。

3.助动词：do，does，did。

4.实义动词：read，see，sit，stand。

二、be动词“是”：1.am用法口诀：I用am，you用are。

2.句子结构：肯定句：主语+be+其他。

例如：He is a boy。

否定句：主语+be not+其他。

例如：He is not a boy。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其他？例如：Is he a boy？肯定回答：Yes，主语+be。

例如：Yes。

he is。

否定回答：No，主语+be not。

例如：No。

he is not。

3.含有be动词的句型转换做题步骤：变否定句：a。

找出be动词。

注意：some变any。

b。

be动词后加not。

例如：is not = isn’t，are not = aren’t。

变一般疑问句：a。

找出be动词。

注意：一二人称互换。

b。

be动词提前，其余照抄。

例如：some变any。

c。

句末加问号。

三、情态动词：1.概念：表说话人语气和情态。

2.用法：may“可以，能”表请求和允许。

can“可以，会”表能力。

must“必须”表命令。

否定形式为needn’t，XXX’t译为禁止。

should“应该”询问接下来做什么。

3.情态动词特征：情态动词无变化。

情态动词后接动词原形。

变否定句，情态动词后加not。

变一般疑问句，情态动词提前。

含有情态动词的句型转换做题步骤：变否定句：a。

找出情态动词。

注意：some变any。

b。

情态动词后加not。

例如：can not = can’t，should not = shouldn’t。

变一般疑问句：a。

找出情态动词。

注意：一二人称互换。

b。

情态动词提前，其余照抄。

例如：some变any。

c。

句末加问号。

四、助动词：1.含义：帮助构成句子（疑问句，否定句），无意义。

2020年小升初英语语法专项测试题：动词专项练习

小升初英语语法专项练习动词专项一、选出不同类的一项( ) 1. A. sit B. feel C. stand( ) 2. A. might B. must C. am( ) 3. A. look B. smell C. do( ) 4. A. eat B. much C. drink( ) 5. A. thanks B. felt C. listens二、按要求写单词(1) catch (第三人称单数形式) (2) go (过去式)(3) try (现在分词(4) finish (第三人称单数)(5) fly (第三人称单数形式) (6) be (过去分词)(7) lie (现在分词) (8) read (过去式)(9) run (现在分词) (10) stay (第三人称单数形式)三、用be动词适当的词填空1. I ________ from Australia.2. She _______ a student.3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.4. My parents _______ very busy every day.5. I ______ an English teacher now.6. Where _________ you from?7. The light _________ green. 8. My name _________ Li Dong.9. I _________ twelve. 10._________ they your new friends?11. I ______ a boy. 12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.13. The girl______ Jack"s sister. 14. The dog _______ tall and fat.15. ______ your brother in the classroom? 16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.17. Whose dress ______ this? 18. That ______ my red skirt.19. The books_______under the table. 20. Who ______ I?21. Some tea ______ in the glass. 22. Gao shan"s shirt _______ over there.23. My sister"s name ______Nancy. 24. This ______ not Wang Fang"s pencil.25. ______ David and Helen from England? 26. We ____ friends.27. She ___ a teacher. 28. I ___ a girl.29. Many ants ____ in my house. 30. His mother ____ fat.31. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1. 32. What _____ your name?33. These _____ buses. 34. What class _____ you in?35. It_____ a car. 36. Helen____ a student37. This _____my book. 38. My father______a cook.39. Jack’s friend____in Class One. 40. You ____ a doctor.四、根据括号重点额汉语意思写短语补全句子(1) My mother (去购物) every Sunday morning.(2) Please (脱下) your coat.(3) We (上英语课) every day.(4) He is going to (画画) tomorrow.(5) He (去上学) at 6:30 in the morning.(6) Tom was (下棋) at six o’clock.(7) Let’s (去钓鱼) tomorrow morning.(8) Please (关掉) the light before you leave the room.(9) She usually (吃早饭) at 9 o’clock on Sundays.(10) Cindy (溜她的狗) in the park every day.五、单项选择( ) 1. Can you speak English? No, I .A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( ) 2. Where your father from?A. isB. areC. doD.does( ) 3. your brother know the traffic rules? Yes, he .A. Do; doB. Does; doesC. Is; doesD. Has; has( ) 4. Would you like to go fishing with me? Yes, I love to.A. didB. wouldC. hadD. could( ) 5. The film is going to begin. Please don’t .A. talkB. sayC. talkingD. to talk( ) 6. Mum, can I leave my homework for tomorrow? I am afraid not. Don’t what you should do today till tomorrow.A. put onB. put downC. put upD. put off( ) 7. It’s too noisy, please .A. turn on itB. turn down itC. turn it onD. turn it down( ) 8. How about with us?--- Great!A. go shoppingB. goes shoppingC. going shoppingD. to go shopping( ) 9. How much did the new computer you? --- 3,000 yuan.A. spendB. takeC. costD. pay for( ) 10. In our school, school at 7:30.A. isB. startC. startsD. does( ) 11. He doesn’t have any bananas. He only apples.A. bringB. haveC. needD. eats( ) 12. What does it mean? -- It means you couldn’t .A. smokingB. smokenC. smokeD. smokes( ) 13. your new clothes. It’s time to clean the classroom.A. Put onB. Put inC. Take onD. Take off( ) 14. My father English now.A. readsB. readingC. is readingD. read( ) 15. She to school at 7:40 every day, but yesterday she to school at 7:00.A. goes; goesB. goes; wentC. went; goesD. went; went( ) 16. his uncle any books?A. Do; haveB. Does; hasC. Does; haveD. Do; has( ) 17. He very busy this week. He free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. is; will beD. is; will( ) 18. My pen on my desk ten minutes ago. But it there now.A. is; wasn’tB. was; isn’tC. is; isn’tD. is; weren’t( ) 19. Be quiet! The babies .A. sleepB. are sleepingC. sleptD. is sleeping( ) 20. Jim has a sore throat. He should hot tea honey.A. drinks; withB. to drink; withC. drink; hasD. drink; with五、将左栏动词与右栏名词搭配组成短语( ) 1. play A. the floor( ) 2.drink B. a book( ) 3. watch C. a film( ) 4. sweep D. basketball( ) 5. close E. some rice( ) 6. see F. milk( ) 7. have G. the homework( ) 8. eat H. the window( ) 9. do I. a picture( ) 10. read J. TV六、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1. His brother is a teacher.否定句: 一般疑问句:2.Those are his parents.否定句: 一般疑问句:3.I’m 14 years old.否定句: 一般疑问句:4.The ruler is on the table.否定句: 一般疑问句:5.Tom is my teacher .否定句: 一般疑问句:6.My shoes are 20 yuan .否定句: 一般疑问句:7.This is a pen .否定句: 一般疑问句:8.My name is Andy.否定句: 一般疑问句: 9.We are twins.否定句: 一般疑问句: 10.He is my brother.否定句: 一般疑问句:。

小升初英语动词练习题20题含答案解析

小升初英语动词练习题20题含答案解析1. She _____ to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案解析：B。

选项A 是动词原形，当主语是第三人称单数时要用goes 而不是go。

选项C going 不能单独作谓语。

选项D went 是过去式，而题目中every day 表明是一般现在时。

主语she 是第三人称单数，动词要用goes。

一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要发生变化，一般情况下在动词后加s 或es。

2. I _____ my homework after school.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did答案解析：A。

选项 B does 是当主语是第三人称单数时用的。

选项C doing 不能单独作谓语。

选项D did 是过去式。

主语I 不是第三人称单数，用动词原形do。

一般现在时中，主语不是第三人称单数时，动词用原形。

3. He _____ football on weekends.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析：B。

选项A play 是动词原形，主语he 是第三人称单数，要用plays。

选项C playing 不能单独作谓语。

选项D played 是过去式。

一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数时，动词要发生变化，一般情况下在动词后加s 或es。

4. We _____ books in the library.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed答案解析：A。

选项 B reads 是当主语是第三人称单数时用的。

选项 C reading 不能单独作谓语。

选项 D readed 是错误形式，read 的过去式和过去分词都是read。

主语we 不是第三人称单数，用动词原形read。

一般现在时中，主语不是第三人称单数时，动词用原形。

5. My mother _____ cooking very much.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked答案解析：B。

小升初语法专题讲练第16讲：动词(一)

小升初语法第16讲：动词（一）知识点讲解与考题精练（有答案）【考点解读】动词在英语的词类中非常重要，在接下来的学习中，同学们将会了解它的分类并掌握其用法。

我们本次将从动词的分类、不同时态句型中的变化形式等方面进行纵向对比学习。

学生要特别背诵一些不规则动词的变化形式以及谓语动词和非谓语动词的区别。

【知识点1】动词分类定义：动词表示人或事物的动作或状态。

宾语及物动词+ 双宾语实义动词复合宾语不及物动词系动词：be, seem, turn, become等+表语be + doing动词的种类done助动词：have donebeen doingdo (does, did)will, shall, should, would情态动词：may, can, must, might, could【知识点2】系动词系动词本身没有词义，但不能单独作谓语，必须和其后面的表语一起构成谓语，说明主语的性质、特征、状态或者身份。

系动词后一般接形容词作表语。

常见系动词有：1.状态类系动词：be动词(1)be动词一般现在时的形式am，is，are，过去形式单数用was，复数用were。

这几个词都意为“是”，在句子中充当谓语。

(2)在一般现在时态中，be动词am，is，are的运用有所区别。

根据主语人称的变化而作出相应的变化。

我们可以运用简单的口诀记忆。

✮ be动词与人称代词使用口诀：我用am，你用are，is跟着他她它；单数用is，复数全用are.2.持续系动词：keep（保持）、rest（保持），remain（保持不变），stay（保持某种状态），stand（处于某种状态）常用搭配：keep quiet保持安静；stay healthy保持健康例：He keeps silent at the meeting.Please stay quite.3.感官系动词：look，sound（听起来），smell，taste（尝起来），feel等。

小升初专项复习专题11：动词(一)通用版

小升初英语专项复习专题11：动词（一）班级 __________ 姓名 __________ 分数 __________一、按要求写单词。

（18分）写出下列动词的ing形式。

1. play __________2. run __________3. make __________4. read __________5. shop __________6. put __________写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。

7. drink __________ 8. have __________9. carry __________ 10. come __________11. fly __________ 12. teach __________写出下列动词的过去式。

13. help __________ 14. go __________15. stop __________ 16. come __________17. hurt __________ 18. fly __________二、依据图片选择正确的选项。

（10分）1. 2. 3. 4.（）（）（）（）5. 6. 7. 8.（）（）（）（）9. 10.（）（）三、单项选择。

（20分）（）1. Let’s ______ to the movies.A. goesB. goC. went（）2. Cows ______ grass.A. eatB. eatsC. ate（）3. ______ you ______ a good time last weekend?A. Do; haveB. Does; haveC. Did; have（）4. Look! The monkey is ______ in the park.A. danceB. dancedC. dancing（）5. Linda ______ her homework by herself.A. can’t doesB. can’t doC. can does（）6. He is _____ to music now.A. listenB. listensC. listening（）7. Mike can _____ some pictures.A. drawingB. drawC. draws（）8. My brother usually _____ TV at home.A. watchB. watchsC. watches（）9. Annie _____ a postcard tomorrow.A. is sendingB. is going to sendC. is send（）10. I _____ the piano last night.A. playB. playingC. played四、选择正确的词汇，把下列句子补充完整。

小升初英语动词专项(20201128222820)

动词.动词的概念。

动词表示主语的动作或状态的词。

女口：I read En glih every day.（表示动作）It is_autum n. （表示状态）The old man is carryinn^ah^vy box.（表示动作）.动词的种类。

①be动词的用法我是am,你是are,is跟着他，她和它，复数人称都用are.女口:I am a stude nt. You are a teacher.My father and mother are workers.②连系动词的用法(1)连系动词一般不用于现在进行时。

女口：误：The cloth is feeling soft. 正：The cloth feels soft.(2)连系动词不用副词来修饰，其后跟形容词做表语。

女口：误：You should keep quietly in the hospital. 正: You should keep quiet in the hospital.③情态动词的用法④实义动词的用法实义动词一般在句子中做谓语，有人称，时态的变化。

实义动词可以单独用作谓语。

女口：I like En glish. The child is play ing the pia no.⑤动词的基本形式英语动词有五种基本形式，即动词原形，第三人称单数，过去式，现在分词和过去分词。

动词原形用于固定用法和一般现在时中主语非三单，第三人称单数用于一般现在时中主语为三单，过去式用于一般过去时，现在分词用于进行时，过去分词用于完成时和被动语态(1pla nn ed,dropped动词，双写末尾字母加-ed(1) cost cost 花费(35)bring brought 带来(2) cut cut 切割(36)buy bought 买(3) hit hit 打击(37)fight fought 打架(4) hurt hurt 伤害(38)thi nk thought 认为(5) let let让(39)catch caught 抓住(6) put put 放(40 )teach taught 教(7) read read 读(41)lend le nt借给(8) drive drove 驾驶(42 )send sent 送(9) ride rode 骑(43)spe nd spe nt 花费(10)write wrote 写(44 )build built 建筑(11)win won赢(45)smell smelt 闻起来(12)get got得到(46 )meet met遇见(13)become became变得(47)feel felt感觉(14)come came 来(48 )keep kept保持(15)run ran跑(49 )sleep slept 睡觉(16)begi n bega n 开始(50)sweep swept 打扫(17)drink drank 喝(51)leave left离开(18)ring rang 打电话(52)sta nd stood 站(19)sing sang 唱歌(53)take took带走（20） swim swam 游泳 (54) forget forgot 忘记（21） give gave 给 (55) sell sold 卖（22）sit sat 坐 (56) tell told 告诉（23） growgrew生长(57)havehad 有(24）knowknew 知道 (58) hear heard 听说（25） throwthrew扔(59)makemade 制作(26）drawdrew 画画 (60) find fou nd 发现（27） fall fell 落卜 (61)paypaid 支付（28） blowblew吹(62 )saysaid 说(29）dodid 做(63) eat ate 吃（30） fly flew 飞 (64 ) see saw 看至U（31） wear wore 穿 (65) lose lost 失去（32） go went 去 (66) lie lay 躺（33） speakspoke 说 (67) are were 是（34） breakbroke打断(68)am,iswas 是三，动词的时态当我们说时态结构的时候.指的是相应时态下的动词形式，也就是说时态体现在谓语动词的不同形式变化上。

2020小升初复习-小升初英语专项训练-动词

动词专项练习一、动词练习：1. 用am, is ,are, was, were 填空：1. ______ you all from China? Oh, no, Miss Gao. Only I _____ from China. Mingzi _____ from Japan. David ____ from England. We ____ all good friends.2. This ____ Yang Ling. That _____ his bag. It ____ new.3. Here ____ your hat. Where ___ are shoes?4. ____ we all here today? No, Tom and Jim ____ not here.5. Those ____ her socks. Where _____ mine?6. What’s ______ the man’s job? He _____ a worker.7. There _____ a cat under the chair a moment ago, but there ______ not a cat now.8. ______ there any cakes in the box yesterday? Yes, there _____ some.9. My parents ______ young twenty years ago. Now they _____ old. I love them very much.10. Su Yang, what _____ fifty and fifteen? It ______ sixty-five.2. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数，现在分词和过去式：1. work _____ ______ _____2. go _____ ______ _____3. ask _____ ______ _____4.make _____ ______ _____5. do _____ ______ _____6. have _____ ______ _____7. stop _____ ______ _____8. eat _____ ______ _____9. drink _____ ______ _____10.sing _____ ______ _____11 swim _____ ______ _____3. 用动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in America two years ago.2. The boy ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully last week.3. We _______ (watch) a Japanese cartoon last Friday.4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (pull) up (carrot) with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival（春节）.8. The girls _______ (dance) at the party last Wednesday .9.The students ________ (study) very hard last month(月).10. My parents _____ (plan ) to have a good weekend last Thursday.11. We (visit ) our grandparents last Sunday.My grandparents (be) very happy to see us .12. The children (water) the flowers and (collect ) eggs on the farm three days ago . They (be) very exited.13. Su Yang (clean) her house with Su Hai two days ago .14. Mike ( taste ) a lot of oranges on the farm when he was ten years old.15. Yesterday evening , I (walk ) in the park with my cousin .There (be) lots of people in the park.16. Ben (ask) his mother many questions when he was five years old.4. 用动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ (watch) a Chinese cartoon last Saturday.2. Helen _______ (talk) the National Day with her father last night.3. Our teacher (use) the computer to give us an English lesson yesterday.4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives(亲戚) last Spring Festival（春节）?5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite last Sunday? Yes, he ______.6. Ben _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. My mother _______(work) yesterday, but my father ______(not) (work).8. What ____ she _____ (do) in the garden last morning? She _____(play) the guitar.9. My sister (wash) her dress the day before yesterday.10.We (go) to school last Saturday. We (have) a party at school.5. 用动词的适当形式填空：1. My brother ______ (go) to school at half past seven every day.2. I ______ (read) my English book every evening.3. How does he spend ______ (he) weekends? He often _____ (watch) cartoons.4. What does ______ (you) mother usually do on Sunday? She usually _____(wash)clothes.5. _____(be) there any books in the bookcase?6. There _____ (be) some water in the glass.7. Where is David? He _______(sit ) in the room now.8. What ____(do ) you do last Sunday? We ______(watch) a film.9. I like _______(play) football. He ______(like) watching TV.10. Where is the camera? It _______(is ) on the desk a moment ago. Now it _____ inthe bag.11. There ______(be) a lot of _________ (diary) on the table.12. You shouldn’t ______(put) your coffee near the com puter.13.Would you like _______ (take) photos? I want _________(take) photos.14.Where _____(be) the mirror now? It _____(be) there just now.15.____ your sister ______(like) Science? No, but she ______(like) Maths.16. What _____ (do) that sign mean? It _______(mean) we shouldn’t ______(make) noise here.17.Mr Green ___________ (talk) to his students about Christmas now.st weekend, He Yi ____________ (play) football and ____________ (listen) to the music.19.What ____ this sign _______ (mean)? It means we should keep off the grass.20._____ you _________ (get) up early this morning? Yes, I _________ (do).21.The boys _______________ (play) football now.22.My brother and I can ______ football well. We _____ football with our friends last Sunday.23. Mr Brown is a _____. He ____ English in a primary school.6. 用动词的适当形式填空1. I ______to school from Monday to Friday. My brother often _______to school with me. Yesterday we _______to school together. We like ________to school very much. ( go )2.They usually _______lunch at home. But last week, t hey ____lunch at school. ( have )3.That______my English book. I t _____new. But now it _____not here. It ______there a moment ago. ( be )4.My sister likes ________very much. She often _______at our school festival. Last term, she _______a lot of songs in the school hall. She _____beautifully. ( sing )5.What _____ he usually _______on Sunday? He usually _______his homework. Look! He __________his homework now._______he _______his homework last Sunday? Yes, he_______. ( do )6. Do people usually_______ moon cakes at Mid-autumn Festival? Yes, they do. Did you ________moon cakes last Mid-autumn Festival? Yes, I did. I _______a lot of delicious moon cakes. ( eat )7. -----How ______you? -----I _____fine. Thank you.-----Where _____you yesterday?----I ____at home with my family-----_______your father at home, too?----- Yes, he______. ( be )8.Jane is a dancer. She ________every day.Look! She ________________now. ( dance )9. National Day is_________. A lot of people _______to Beijing two weeks ago. ( come )10.She often ________shopping with her mother. She likes ______shopping in the shop. She _______shopping yesterday. ( go )。

小升初英语动词复习汇总

play ping-pong 打乒乓球
play the pipa 弹琵琶
do homework 做作业
do kung fu 练武
do morning exercises 做早操
read books 看书
draw cartoons 画漫画
listen to music 听音乐
watch TV 看电视
see a film 看电影
lie-lying
7、动词过去式的规则变换：
动词原形
动词过去式
动词原形
动词过去式
am/is
was
make
made
are
were
mean
meant
become
became
meet
met
begin
began
may
might
break
broke
pay
paid
bring
brought
put
put
build
built
have a look 看一看
look for 寻找
look up 查阅
have a cold 感冒
see a doctor 看病
count to ten 数到十
help yourself 为（自己）取用
slow down 慢下来
find找到
pass递
try尝试
fly放（风筝等）
eat吃
pack收拾(行李)
wait等待
know知道
speak说
finish完成
wash洗
do做
watch看
read看；读
play玩
drink喝

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动词专项训练（一）
一、单项选择。

( ) 1. How ____ your classmate feel now?
A. do
B. is
C. does
( ) 2. Sarah ____ angry when Sam drinks all orange juice.
A. feel
B. is
C. are
( ) 3. ____ his father ____ art teacher?
A. Does; an
B. Is; an
C. Is; a
( ) 4. What ____ your mother do?
A. does
B. do
C. is
( ) 5. It was windy there. Our kites _____.
A. flies in the sky
B. flew away
C. fly away ( ) 6. He ____ to go swimming.
A. wanted
B. wants
C. want
( ) 7. It ____ snakes can’t hear.
A. say
B. says
C. saying
( ) 8.That ____ nice.
A. sounds
B. sound
C. sounding ( ) 9. I want to ____ museums. Do you want to join me?
A. see
B. visit
C. go
( ) 10. Peter ____ basketball very much. He’s a basketball fan.
A. likes
B. doesn’t like
C. like
二、选词填空。

1. —_____ (Do, Don’t) you have comic book? —No, I don’t.
2. _____ (Do, Does) she go to school by bus?
3. I like _____ (drink, drinking) milk.
4. I’m going to _____ (read, reads) a word book.
5. Robin _____ (teach, teaches) students to make robots.
6. He _____ (like, likes) going hiking.
三、用括号中单词的正确形式填空。

1. Where _____ (be) Amy going?
2. They are going to _____ (go) for a picnic.
3. They are going to _____ (plant) something in the hill.
4. John _____ (go) to the library every weekend.
5. What _____ (be) your hobbies?
6. She _____ (come) to work by car.
7. He is going to _____ (play) football with his friends this afternoon.
8. Your dad _____ (feel) ill.
9. They _____ (like) doing word puzzle.
10. How _____ your mother _____ (go) to work?
11. _____ she _____ (live) in China?
12. How does she _____ (come) to school?
13. You should _____ (eat) more fruit.
14. She _____ (study) English every day.
15. What _____ (do) Mike’s father do?
16. Let’s _____ (go) straight.
17. She _____ (like) singing songs.
18. Amy _____ (have) a cat.。