仁爱版八年级下册英语期末试题(含听力材料和答案)

仁爱版八年级下期英语期末试题
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听句子选择正确答语，每个句子读两遍。

( ) 1. A. I’ll show you. This way ,please.
B. I’m going to Beijing Railway Station.
C. To the nearest station.
( ) 2. A. Yes, please. B. OK. C. No, I’m not.
( ) 3. A. Brown. B. Medium. C. Size S.
( ) 4. A. Because I will go to Jiuzhaigou with my parents.
B. Because I failed my exam.
C. Because my dog died.
( ) 5. A. I always wear raincoat.
.B. I like snowy days.
C. It makes me sad.
第二节
听对话，选择所给问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 6. What’s the relationship between them?
A. A teacher and a student.
B. Friends.
C. A mother and a son.
( ) 7. How many tickets does the woman want to book?
A. Two.
B. Three .
C. Four.
( ) 8. Can the boy go to the museum with the girl?
A. Yes, he can. .
B. No, he can’t .
C. We don’t know.
( ) 9. Why does Bill look happy?
A. He will go to Lanzhou.
B. He will go to Nanjing.
C. He will go to Hangzhou.
( ) 10. Where does this conversation most probably take place (发生)?
A. At a concert.
B. At a flower shop.
C. At a restaurant.
第三节
听下面两段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。

( ) 11. What does the woman think of the people in the country?
A. They are poor.
B. They are happier.
C. They are more friendly. ( ) 12. Which does the man like better?
A. The city .
B. The country.
C. Both.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

( ) 13. When is there going to be a car show?
A. Next week.
B. Tomorrow morning
C. Tomorrow afternoon
( ) 14. Who will go with Rose?
A. Ann.
B. Jim.
C. Tim.
( ) 15. How will they go?
A. On foot.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
第四节
听下面一篇短文。

根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。

短文读两遍。

（5分）
( )16. How many meals do English eat in a day?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
( )17. When do people have their breakfast?
A. From seven to nine in the morning.
B. At half past seven.
C. From four to five.
( )18. Does lunch come at twelve o’clock?
A. Yes, it does.
B. No, i t doesn’t.
C. We don’t know.
( )19. What do they have first for dinner?
A. They have soup first.
B. They have meat or fish first.
C. They have other things first.
( )20. Does every English person eat in the same way?
We don’t know. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they don’t.
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 21. In the coming holiday, we are going on ________ one – week visit to Shanghai.
a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 22. —How about going shopping together?
Sorry ,I have a lot of homework ________.
do B. to do C. doing D. did
( ) 23. Wow , what a beautiful place! The flowers smell so________, and the birds are singing their ________ songs.
A. good, live
B. well, live
C. good, lively
D. well, lively
( )24. He remembered ______ off light last night, but it was still on.
to do B. doing C. did D. do
( )25. I don’t know ______ or not the sweater is suitable for my daughter.
A. if
B. whether
C. weather
D. which
( )26. Teresa is ________ nervous________ she can't talk in front of the class.
A. such; that
B. too; to
C. so; that
D. not; until
( )27. --- If it________tomorrow , we will go for a picnic together.
--- Sounds great !
A. won’t rain
B. does n’t rain
C. aren’t raining
D. rained
( ) 28. --- Do you know the song Gangnam Style?
--- Of course. It________ interesting.
A. tastes
B. smells
C. sounds
D. feels
( ) 29. The girl doesn't run________ the boy.
A. much faster as
B. as faster as
C. more fast than
D. so fast as.
( )30. If we want to keep fit, we should eat more fruit and vegetable. _______, we should eat healthy food in our daily life.
A. For example
B. In fact
C.In short
D.Instead of
( )31. Please read the passage carefully. ______ you read , ______ mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more carefully , the fewer
B. The more carefully, the less
C. The more careful, the less
D. The more careful, the fewer
( )32. --- I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday.
--- _______
A. That's very nice of you.
B. I don't think so.
C. Can't you go?
D. Have a good trip.
( )33. —Hello! May I speak to Jack ?
—______ He’s coming .
A. Sorry, he is out.
B. Hold on ,please.
C. This is Jack speaking
D. That’s all right.
( )34. I like my English teacher. She is very kind ______ us.
A. to
B. with
C. for
D. about
( )35. --- Could you tell me_______ ? I'm going to pick you up at the airport.
--- At 15:45 this Friday.
A. where you met me
B. who you are coming with
C. when you came here
D. what time you are arriving
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 36 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 37 . But we would feel lonely if we 38 had a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends 39 don't get on well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 40 again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 41 . We miss them very much, but we can 42 them and write to them. And we can 43 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live 44 than people who don't. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 45 happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If some one cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
( )36.A. It B.He C. There D. Someone ( )37.A. alone B. away C. all over D. around
( )38.A. ever B. never C. just D. really
( )39.A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually
( )40.A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends
( )41.A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone
( )42.A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with ( )43.A. look for B. find C. make D. know
( )44.A. longer B. shorter C. long D. short
( )45. A. Smelling B. Being C. Sounding D. Making
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A
Many years ago, there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断) things too quickly. So he told them to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.
When the sons came back, the old man asked them to say what they had seen.
The first son complained the tree was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds and full of hope. The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. They looked so beautiful, and it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen. The youngest son said that the tree was bowed down with heavy fruits. It was full of life and fulfillment(收获).
The man explained that all of his sons were right, but each of them had seen just one season of the tree. He told them that they couldn't judge a tree or a person by only one season. "If you give up when it's winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the fulfillment of your autumn." said the old man.
It is true that we shouldn't let the hard season break the happiness of the other seasons. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 46.Why did the old man ask his sons to look at the pear tree?
A．Because he liked.eating pears.
B．Because the tree was important to his family.
C．Because he wanted to teach them not to judge things too quickly.
D．Because his sons didn't judge things quickly.
( ) 47.The fourth son went to see the tree in_______.
A．Spring B．Summer C．Autumn D．Winter
( ) 48.The underlined word "buds" probably means in Chinese.
A．叶子 B．枝条 C．果实 D．花蕾
( )49.Which of the following is true?
A．The pear tree was near his home.
B．The third son said the tree was beautiful.
C．The four sons all liked the tree.
D．Even you give up in winter, you can still get hope in other seasons ( )50.What's the main idea of this passage?
A．Don't judge a life by one difficult season.
B．Father's love is great.
C．Every tree has four seasons.
D．Life is different for everyone.
B
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It's just one story from the 209 in Grimm's Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it's because they come from a great place famous for its stories-the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It's the largest forest in the country-and one of the most beautiful. It's famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It's a good place to start a story.
Don't forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments（乐器）and watches.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 51. From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England
B. Japan
C. America
D. Germany
( ) 52. How many stories are there in Grimm’s Fairy Tales?
A. Only one
B. 210
C.208
D. 209
( ) 53.How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years
B. Five years
C. Six years
D. Seven years
( ) 54. From the story, we don’t think that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large
B. beautiful
C. boring
D. famous
( ) 55. People in the Black Forest are good at making ____.
A. clocks.
B. musical instruments
C. watches
D. All of the above
C
根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。

( )56. If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in _____.
A. the Fairview Hotel
B. the First Hotel
C. the Orchard Hotel
D. the Osaka Hotel
( )57. The cheapest price for a single bed is _____in _____in Boswell.
A. $12; the First Hotel
B. $15; the Osaka Hotel
C. $12; the Fairview Hotel
D. $25; the Orchard Hotel
( )58. Where is the FAIRVIEW HOTEL?
A. 233 Edward Road
B. 222 Edward Road
C. 1264 Venning Road
D. 129 North Road
( )59. Which hotel faces the Orchard Hotel?
A. The First Hotel.
B. The Osaka Hotel.
C. The Fairview Hotel.
D. No Hotel.
( )60. If you want to live in a hotel close to the airport, you can go to _____.
A. the Fairview Hotel
B. the First Hotel
C. the Orchard Hotel
D. the Osaka Hotel
D
Many young people want to be pop stars. Pop stars are rich. Many people think they are leading a happy and easy life. Is that true? The answer is definitely no. In fact, they have very hard lives. They spend much of their time on travel. Sometimes the travel is interesting, but in most time it is boring to pop stars. The following chart is a day’s life of a pop star.
Feb. l0, 2016
5:00 Woke up and had breakfast in the hotel. Took taxi to airport.
7:30 Plane took off half an hour later than usual for the bad weather.
8:30 Plane landed. Waited for luggage (行李)for half an hour. Signed for fans at the airport.
9:45 Arrived at the hotel and had a short rest.
10:00 Started out to attend the meeting with fans and gave an interview to the local reporters.
11:00 Went to radio station to attend the live show.
12:00 Had lunch with local producer (制片人)
I3:00 Went to theatre and prepared for the night’s show.
17:00 Back to hotel. Tried to have a rest. Still worried about the band.
18:00 Had supper, but ate little.
18:30 Went to theatre again and got ready for show.
19:30 Sang very well, and audience gave a warm welcome. The band improved a little.
22:00 Show was over. Very tired from it.
23:00 Back to hotel. Took a bath. Too excited to sleep, so watched TV.
0:00 Fell asleep, with TV on.
( ) 61. What do many pop stars spend much of their time on ?
A.sleep
B. shop
C. eat
D. travel
( ) 62. According to the chart, the pop star was good at _________.
A.singing
B. dancing
C. making faces
D. playing the piano ( )63.The pop star felt ________ after the performance.
A. tired
B. excited
C. sad
D. both A and B ( ) 64. The band did _________ in the rehearsal (彩排) in the night’s show.
A. better in the show than
B. worse in the show than
C. in the show as bad as
D. not tell us how the band did
( )65. This passage mainly tells us that _________.
A. pop stars are not rich in fact
B. young people had better not be pop stars
C. there are many young people wanting to be pop stars
D. pop stars don’t have an easy life as they seem to have
五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

frogs ____67__ to help them . When they saw how deep the hole was , they cried to the two frogs that they couldn’t __68__them at all . The two frogs didn’t seem to ___69___ them . They still tried ____70___ best to jump up . The other frogs kept saying they were__71___ to died .Finally , one of the two frogs believe the other frogs ’__72__, Then he fell down and died . The other frog , however , didn’t care . He jumped as ___73____ as he could . At last , he jumped out . The other frog asked , “Didn’t you hear us ?” He said there was something wrong with his ___74____, He thought they were cheering him on all the time . When people are in __75____, an encouraging word can help them out while a discouraging one can kill them .
66_______ 67. _______ 68 _______ 69. _______ 70. _______
71. _______ 72. _______ 73. _______ 74. _______ 75. ______
六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

将其标号填在题后的横线上，其中有两项是多余的。

（Jane meets Maria in a clothes store）
A: Hello, Maria!
B: Hello, Jane! I want to buy some clothes. Could you help me ?
A: Sue , I’m free now. 76
B: A blouse.
A: A blouse? 77
B: Size M.
A: There are many kinds of blouse over there. 78 It’s Size M.
B: It looks nice but I don’t like yellow . 79
A: You are right. Here is a white one. 80
B: I feel comfortable in this white blouse. Thanks.
76_______ 77. _______ 78 _______ 79. _______ 80. _______
七、书面表达（15分）
在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。

请你写一篇短文，内容包括：
1. 你在生活中曾经遇到的最大问题或烦恼；
2. 你解决问题或烦恼的方法；
3. 你的感想。

（要求：70字左右，不得出现真实校名或人名）
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
八年级下期英语期末考试听力稿
第一节
听句子选择正确答语，每个句子读两遍。

1．Where is Beijing Railway Station?
2. Would you like something to drink?
3. What size is your daughter’s clothes?
4. You look excited. Why?
5. How do you feel about rainy days?
第二节
听对话，选择所给问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

6.M: Alice, you are late again. What do you say this time?
W: I’m sorry, sir. I raised money for our trip just now.
7.W: Excuse me. Is there a train to Hainan this afternoon? I’d like to book two tickets.
M: Let me see. Oh, yes, there is one at 4:45.
8. W: Would you like to go the museum with us this weekend?
M: I’d love to. But I have to prepare for my English test.
9. W: You look happy, Bill. Why?
M: I will go to Hangzhou to see the West Lake.
W: Have a wonderful time.
10.M: The music and the flowers are lovely.
W: Yes. I hope the food is good, too.
第三节
听下面两段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。

M: Which do you like better, the city or the country?
W: I like the country better. The air in the country is much cleaner. We can eat all kinds of vegetables and people there are more friendly.
M: I agree with you. But I like the city better. Living in the city is more exciting.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

W: Hello! May I speak to Jim, please?
M: Speaking.
W: This is Rose. There is going to be a car show tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to go with me?
M: Certainly. I’d love to. How should we go?
W: By bus.
第四节
听下面一篇短文。

根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。

短文读两遍。

Many Englishmen eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at o ne o’clock in the afternoon. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples, oranges and so on. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
66. Suddenly 67. Tried 68.sav 69. hear 70. their
71. sure 72. words 73. hard 74. ears 75. trouble
六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
七、书面表达（15分）
略
评分标准：
1. 第1-45题，每小题1分。

凡与答案不符的均不给分。

2.第46-65题，每小题2分。

凡与案不符的均不给分。

3.第66-75题，每小题1分。

凡与答案不符的均不给分。

4.第76-80题，每小题2分。

5．书面表达，15分。

考生应根据题目要求，采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。

分四档评分：
第一档：符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。

13-15分。

第二档：基本符合题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有少量错误。

9—12分。

第二档：部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。

4-8分。

第四档：不符合题目要求，整篇表达不清楚，或照抄、拼凑几个词语。

0-3分。