贵州省六盘水市2020年八年级下学期英语期末教学质量监测试卷(word无答案)

六盘水市2020年八年级教学质量监测试卷
英语
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1.本试券包括试题卷和答题卡,所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上规定的位置,否则无效,考试结束后。

试题容和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题前,请认真阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。

3.本试题卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一大题听力(共五节,满分30分)
第一节根据对话内容选择相应的图片,读一遍。

(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
第二节根据所听句子选择最佳应答,读一遍。

(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
7. A. Sounds good. B. That's OK. C. Thank you.
8. A. It's a book. B. It's rod. C. It's fun.
9. A About 5 hundred. B. About 2 kilometers. C. About 3 days.
10. A. Good idea. B. See you, C. Nothing serious.
11. A. That's boring. B. I think s0. C. You're welcome.
12. A. Good luck! B. Sorry, I won't. C. What a pity!
第三节根据对话内容选择最佳选项完成句子,读两遍。

《共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
13. Jim went to bed at___________ last might.
A 9:50 B. 10:02 C.10: 10
14. The woman needs to pay_________________for two pairs of mocks,
A. two dollars
B. three dollars
C. six dollars
15. Tarn's sister has__________hair.
A. long straight
B. short straight
C. long curly
16. The Nile is_____________kilometers long.
A.6,761
B. 6,617
C.6,671
17. The gird will take the history exam on____________.
A. Tuesday
B. Wednesday
C. Thursday
18. The relationship between the two speakers is_________.
A. parent and child
B. teacher and student
C. doctor and patient 第四节根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项,读两遍。

(共6小题;每小题1分，满分6分)
19. A. Om the Internet. B. On the radio. C. On the phone.
20. A. The news. B. The sitcom. C. The soup opera.
21. A. In the museum. B. In the library. C. In the restaurant,
22. A. A toothache. B. A backache. C. A headache.
23. A. Sam. B. Tom. C. Tina.
24. A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C A teacher.
第五节根据短文内容及问题选择聂佳选项,读三遍。

(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
25. A. America. B. France. C. China.
26. A. She had more friends. B. She had bad grades. C. She had few friends.
27. A. More popular. B. More active. C. Quieter.
28. A. Say hello or goodbye. B. Say thanks or sorry. C. Say yes or no.
29. A. Doing sports. B. Working hard. C. Being friendly.
30. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
第二大题单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B.C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31. There are many places of interests in China. It is_____Asian country.
A.a
B. an
C. the
32. Nowadays, Liupanshui is developing rapidly and__________the morning of June 11th, An Liu Railway is on trial operation stage.
A. on
B. in
C. at
33. ---We won't be successful__________we keep working hard,
一I agree with you.
A. until .
B. unless
C. if
34. We should plant more trees to make less pollution___________cutting them down.
A. at the beginning of
B. in the face of
C. instead of
35. The village was poor and dirty ten years ago, but now______more new buildings for village with the help of our government,
A. there are
B. here is
C. there will be
36. Mr. Smith came to Beijing ten years ago, he loves it and he's used to________there now.
A. live
B. lived
C. living
37. ---- Why did you get well all over?
----It rained_________on my way home.
A. hardly
B. heavily
C. recently
38. They have to depend on_________although it's difficult to deal with the problem,
A. ourselves
B. yourselves
C. themselves
39. ---- What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
----I__________in the library.
A. am reading
B. read
C. was reading
40. Don't waste water again, or we'll_________it one day.
A. look out
B. take out
C. run out of
41. ----What did you do last weekend?
----I went to the Children's Home and it________me two hours to help kids learn to read.
A. took
B. cost
C. spent
42. Yang Xiangming,a__________man saved a boy from the river. People regard him as“the most beautiful teacher".
A.41-year-old
B.41 years old
C.4l-year olds
43. The earlier kids learn to be independent ,the________it is for their future.
A. Worse
B. better
C. less
44.一May I speak to Li Ming?
---Sorry, he_____Yushe National Forest Park. He will be back this afternoon,
A. has been to
B. has gone to
C. goes to
45._________mothers didn't go to the meeting, because they went to Wuhan to help the sick people.
A. Mary's and Peter's
B. Mary and Peter
C. Mary and Peter's
第三大题情景交际(共两节,满分10分)
第一节从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答。

(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A.从右边方柜中找出各句的最佳应答。

46. How is the food? A. Thank you,
47. What does your mother look like? B. Of course.
48. What do you think of the emperor? C. She's tall and beautiful.
49. Why does Tina volunteer to work? D. I think he is a little bit silly.
50. Could you please take out the rubbish? E. Everything tastes really good.
F. Because she likes to help others. 第二节逸择方柜内最佳选项完成对话,选项中有一项为多余选项。

(共5题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hey, Jenny, your hometown is really beautiful. A. They are fantastic.
B: Yeah. I have been away for a few years._ 51_ B. But I still love this town. Even though it's old, it's full of interesting places to C. Can we go and have a look? see and things to do. D. Let's have lunch after
visiting.
A: Wow, look at that building! I have never seen E. Oh, that's the new science anything like it. museum.
B: Yes, that's one of the oldest buildings in this town._52_ F. It's been about for hundreds
of years.
A: What about the building next to it?
B:_ 53_ I's only been here since last August.
A: Nice._ 54_
B: Sure._ 55_ The restaurant here serves the best food in town.
第四大题完形填空( 共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

A
Do you like Robots? The robot only has a_ 56 _of sixty years, But in the future, I think there will be more robots everywhere. Some people think robots will make humans__ 57_ their jobs and make humans lazy. I don't agree with them. I think robots are_ 58__ for humans. They will help humans study and work better. A the same time, robots will make the life more convenient. They can even do some heavy and_ 59_ work better than humans. So people will have more time to_ 60_ everything with their friends. What will robots be like in the future? I think robots will have many different _61_and they will look like humane，balls, snakes or other animals. The human robots can dance and sing, the ball robots can_ 62_ better than our astronauts in space, the snake robots can help look for things under the ground.
56，A. story B. history C. culture
57. A. find B. have C. lose
58. A. useful B. useless C. truthful
59. A. dirty B. common C. simple
60. A. save B. share C. sell
61. A. colors B. sizes C. shapes
62. A. laugh B. work C. sleep
B
Obeying the traffic rules is everyone's duty. We should be careful and stay_ 63_. It was 5 : 30 in the afternoon. All people were going home by bus. Others were driving home in their own cars. Suddenly,a car driven by a woman_ 64_ the one in front. Both drivers stopped their cars at once and got out to_65_ what happened. The woman didn't think that it was her carelessness causing the _ 66_ . But the other driver didn't agree. So they called the police.
While they were waiting, the woman made several calls to her friend. She was on her way to her friends party, because she was going to be late, she wanted to solve the problem_67_ .Soon, the police came. After some checking, they said that the woman_ 68_ take full responsibility( 责任).
Although she was quite_ 69_, the woman accepted the result and agreed to pay for the repair charge.
Road safety has become more and more important for everyone,_ 70_ when we are travelling on the road.
63. A. healthy B. dangerous C, safe
64. A. hit B. put C. cut
65. A. hear B. say C. see
66. A. action B. accident C. attention
67. A. quietly B. quickly C. slowly
68. A. should B. could C. may
69. A. interested B. glad C. upset
70. A. especially B. specially C. possibly
第五大题阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
In many countries, pets are well loved. In America, 95% of the pet owners think their animals are their family members and most buy them as birthday gifts. People can benefit a lot from keeping pets, Pet owners hardly have high blood pressure. They also have a lower heart-disease risk.
Scientists also find animals are helpful to people. Here are some examples.
Rabbits
In one study , scientists told a group of nervous people to 1ouch a living rabbit and a rabbit toy, They found those people can become less nervous by touching the living rabbit instead of the rabbit toy,
Horses
Horses are one of the most - studied animals. In Europe, people began to use horses to help people improve health in the 1860s. Activities like brushing the horse can help nervous people of all ages.
Fishes
One study was about people who had Alzheimer's disease( 老年痴呆症). They ate more when they saw colorful fishes.
71. The underlined word“benefit" means____________in Chinese.
A.受益
B.付出
C.克服
72. Touching a rabbit and brushing a horse can make people______________.
A. sleep better
B. less nervous
C. wake earlier
73. What animals might help people feel like eating more?
A Rabbits. B. Horses. C. Fishes.
74. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Pet owners always have high blood pressure.
B. Lovely animals are important in people's life.
C. Fer people in America think their pets are family members.
75. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A science book.
B. A traveling magazine.
C. A story book.
B
When I was a young boy, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in a factory of my town. I was afraid to tell my father that I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say,“No! You are going to college.”" But to my surprise, he took me to the factory two days later.
I had a great idea of working in a factory. I had thought everyone could be friends by working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing.
When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to guards and we were inside one minute later. My father said, "Take your time, Look around." 1 walked around the factory looking at the building and workers. I can also hear the noise. It was terrible. I ran back to my
father and said,“I want to go home. "He asked me,“What do you think of the factory?" “It's terrible", I replied.
I went back to school the next day. I began to realize as long as I study hard, I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English and 1 wanted to be an English teacher.Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory, I work at a famous college now and my father is satisfied with me. My life is much better than it before.
76. The writer wanted to_________when he was a young boy.
A. work as a teacher
B. stop working
C. give up studying
77. At first the writer thought life in the factory would be_________than in the school.
A. more careful
B. more colorful
C. more boring
78. The writer saw many people in the factory EXCEPT
A. guards
B. keepers
C. workers
79. After they visited the factory, the boy derided to
A. work there
B. stay at home
C. go bock to school
80. The main idea of this passage is_______.
A. Studying hard changed his life
B. An English teacher changed his life
C. Working hard in the factory changed his life
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据矩文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有一项为多余项。

Most students do not enjoy doing housework._ 81__ However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring a you think.
◆Learn to do small things
_ 82_ For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Doing some small things around the house shows that you love your families.
◆_83_
In fact, it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. Dividing( 划分) housework into different parts is a good way._ 84_ Dividing housework among all the families make everyone's job much easier.
◆Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework._ 85_ If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
A. You should lean to do small things.
B. Divide housework among the families.
C. Cooking can be fun if you put your heart into it.
D. Some of then think that clearing or cooking is boring.
E. Doing the dishes can make your families happy,
F. It's better for families to do the housework together.
第II卷(非选择题,共50分)
第六大题基础知识与运用(共两节,满分10分)
第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。

(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 86. Tony' s father is a great_________(art),
87. It's a good habit to brush our teeth___________(two) a day.
88. Would you mind______________( explain) the problem to Laura?
89. My parents don't allow me___________( hang) out with my friends on school days.
90. The video of the fighting against AIDS is________( education) for students at school.
第二节根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句,其中有一项是多余选项。

(共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分)
91. If I go with you, who will_______________my young brother?
92. More and more children________________their parents.
93. We'll do something to_____________ to environment and make our hometown better.
94. We will________holding The Liupanshui Marathon because of the new virus( 病毒).
95.I want to learn more new words__________I can have a better understanding of English movies.
第七大题任务型阅读(共两节,满分20分)
第一节阅读短文,根据其内容完成文后的句子。

(共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分) Zhong Nanshan is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people's lives in 2003. People think he is a hero. In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China. Many people coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of them even died from SARS. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they helped patients. Everyone was afraid of it, but Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights finding the cause of the disease. And many patients began to get better with his way of treating, Zhong finally won people's trust.
In early 2020, a disease called Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) happened in Wuhan. It spread quickly around the country. Thousands of Chinese people were ill. Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight NCP. Zhong's tearm used many ways to help the patients. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands, stay at home and not to go to crowded places.
Although Zhong is 84, he still helps patients and teaches young doctors.“I am just a doctor.”Zhong says. But we think he is a hero.
96. When SARS broke out in Guangdong , Zhong Nanshan saved________.
97. A lot of people died from SARS and________also got it.
98. There was a disease named__________happened in Wuhan.
99. Zhong asked people not to go to____________.
100. People think Zhong Nanshan is________，but he says he is just a doctor.
第二节阅读短文,根据其内容完成表格。

(共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分) China is a nation of etiquette( 礼仪). Chinese people are the most polite people in the world.
If foreigners visit a Chinese family , they would be surprised at the Chinese warmth. That's the first surprising thing. When you visit a Chinese family，the host usually makes tea for you, Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also chat with you , never letting you feel lonely. At the same time ,other family members will prepare a big meal for you. On the table ，the guest must be the first to eat. The second surprising thing is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors. I won't happen at
western tables. The Chinese family will make you feel at home. The third surprising thing is that when you finish eating , the host usually says,"It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more.”Although you tell them you are really full，they still put more food in your bowl. Being warm and friendly has been a important part of Chinese tradition. As Confucius
2020年,习总书记再次强调“人民至上”，提出维护人民健康的新要求。

现在越来越多的人关注健康,那么你平时是怎么做的呢?请根据写作要求,完成第一节和第二节两部分的写作任务。

第一节回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题:
106. What do you usually do to keep healthy in your daily life?
107. How many ways of keeping healthy do you have?
108. Which is the best way to keep healthy?
109. How often do you do it?
110. What do you think of keeping healthy?
第二节书面表达(满分10分)
请你以健康为话题写一篇短文。

要求如下:
1.短文应包含A部分的所有信息，可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
2.字数不少于80词:
3.文中不得出现真实的个人信息。