新课标高一英语必修3各单元词汇检测练习

新课标高一英语必修3各单元词汇检测练习
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：handsome, clothing, social, award, satisfy, national, gain, starve, watermelon, religious
1 Never believe in him; He is nothing but a wolf in sheep’s ________.
2 He was ________ the Hero of the City for having saved a boy from the big fire.
3 The March of the Volunteer(义勇军进行曲) is the Chinese ________ anthem.
4 Mum, I am _______. Is dinner ready?
5 –What’s your _________ belief? – Islam.
6 I like fruit, such as pineapples, mangoes, grapes and _______.
7 China didn’t ________ its independence until 1949.
8 Your answer is quite _________. I am satisfied with it.
9 She is very _________ and has a large circle of friends.
10 After selling the old car, I bought a new _______ one made in Germany.
第二组：feast, independence, agricultural, ancestor, admire, daily, Christian, rooster, lamp, gather
11 America declared its _________ on July 4, 1776.
12 In China Tomb-sweeping Day(清明节) is a day to be in memory of their _______.
13 These machines are inspected twice ________.
14 _________ has the same meaning as cock.
15 I am now _________ convincing information for my paper.
16 It was Edison who invented the electric _________.
17 Those who believe in Christianity are called _________.
18 I _________ him for his bravery and determination. He made it in the end.
19 The central government has made a series of _________ policies to encourage farmers to work the land.
20 They held a grand wedding ________ at a five-star hotel. More than 500 guests were invited.
第三组：weep, permission, couple, energetic, possibility, European, forgive, origin, obvious, drown, announcer, apologise, fool, sadness, arrival
21 Without my ________ anyone is not allowed to enter.
22 To get the job done, one should be ________ and dynamic(动力的).
23 Britain, France and Germany are all developed _________ countries.
24 Do you know the _________ of the earth?
25 When the girl was saved up the shore, she was almost _________.
26 If you do something wrong you should ________ to others.
27 You were ________ enough to believe him.
28 On my _________ home I found the front door open.
29 At the news, he was lost in deep ________.
30 There came the ________ vo ice, “Flight for Beijing delayed due to thick fog”.
31 It was very _________ that he showed no interest in our plan.
32 Please ________ me for coming late.
33 Is there any _________ that our team will defeat theirs?
34 We haven’t seen each other for a ________ of days.
35 I ________ to see him looking so sick.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
1 Children often __________ the arrival of a holiday.
2 Mom, don’t worry about me. I am ___________ other boys.
3 The Olympic Games _________ every four years.
4 There is to be a get-together tonight. Please __________ for it.
5 That school was founded ___________ the famous scientist.
6 The couple worked ___________ to pay back their debt.
7 It looks ___________ it’s going to rain soon.
8 I ___________ to visit him the next day.
9 ___________ and count 1 to 10.
Unit 2 Healthy eating
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：limit, strength, fibre, mutton, slim, diet, gently, glare, energy, roast
1 He pushed against that big stone with all his _________.
2 We call the meat from a fully grown sheep _________.
3 Mary has been on a _________ for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight.
4 The two men in the fight _________ at each other.
5 I prefer _________ chicken to stir-fried chicken(油爆鸡).
6 Those players are resting on the grass to save up ________ for the next match.
7 The old man patted me on the head _________ and said, “Just keep up good work.”
8 You can make yourself thin by eating _________ foods
9 Vegetables are rich in _________.
10 There is a time _________; you must finish it in 30 minutes.
第二组：item, curiosity, packet, digestion, weakness, benefit, combine, research, balance, cucumber, customer, mushroom, sigh
11 The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of _________.
12 The child had a good _________, for he is hungry again 20 minutes after lunch.
13 You will _________ a lot from morning exercises.
14 The scientists are __________ into ways of improving people’s diet.
15 __________ and __________ are vegetables but not fruit.
16 “Oh, the match is lost this time. Hope we’ll have better luck next time,” she _____.
17 The waiters in the restaurant all know me—I am a regular _________.
18 Don’t be particular about food. A __________ diet is very important for health.
19 Hydrogen __________ with oxygen to form water.
20 It is very important to know your own strengths and _________.
21 The man is really a chain smoker; he smokes three _________ of cigarettes a day.
22 Please listen to that _________ of news; it has a lot to do with our job.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
1 Jack is addicted to gambling(赌博) and he is __________ to many of his friends.
2 Sometimes it takes days to __________ a cold.
3 As students we _________ devote our time to studies.
4 Never believe in those who like _________.
5 Granny Li used to _________ by selling newspapers.
6 If you do something wrong you cannot _________ it.
7 You can _________that old chair, for it is beyond repair.
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：character, pilot, permit, jealous, tiny, scene, novel, humour, servant, steak
1 The plane crash was caused by the ________ error.
2 She is very _________ of my success.
3 The movie opens with a _________ in a New York apartment.
4 This film is only funny if you appreciate American _________.
5 –How would you like your ________ done? –Medium(5分熟).
6 Ms Wang is so busy with her career that she is considering hiring a domestic(家里的) _________.
7 Jane always comes up with some _________ ideas at a meeting.
8 Only a ________ minority hold such extreme views.
9 You mustn’t park here without a parking _________.
10 The little boy can read and write more than 800 Chinese _________.
第二组：tale, dessert, appearance, stare, patience, director, indeed, manner, decade, spot, shoulder, barber, bow, scream, passage
11 _________ is sweet food served at the end of a meal.
12 The girl is _________ at the stranger with her eyes wide open.
13 Zhang Yimou is a well-known film _________in the world.
14 It is bad _________ to litter about.
15 I have just ________ a mistake on the front cover of the magazine.
16 I have my hair cut once a month at the _________.
17 People ran for the exits, _________ out in terror.
18 A dark narrow __________ led to the main hall.
19 All the people __________ down before the Emperor.
20 Life is so hard for Mrs.Jones. She has to _________ the double burden(担子) of childcare and full-time work.
21 A _________ is a period of ten years.
22 A friend in need is a friend _________.
23 To do that work calls for great _________.
24 Never judge a person only by his clothes and __________.
25 The Match Girl by Andersen is a fairy _________.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
1 Philip couldn’t __________ his absence from school, which made me angry.
2 He is fond of __________, but he loses every time he does so.
3 –Could I use your phone for a while? --Sure, __________.
4 __________, he will never lie to any of us.
5 I got the news from Tom __________.
6 If you don’t want to _________, please stop doing it!
7 Look at that poor man dressed __________.
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：force, disappoint, system, surface, harmful, astronomy, gravity, publish, atmosphere, planet
1 His words _________ me and I lost hope for him.
2 He seems very honest on the _________ but actually he is not reliable.
3 There is still a lot that scientists don’t know or explain in the field of _________.
4 He posted his newly-written novel to a _________ house but received no reply.
5 There are eight _________ in the solar system.
6 When I entered the meeting room I sensed the _________ was unusual and everyone kept silent.
7 Do you know about Newton’s law of ________?
8 Drinking alcohol is ________ to people’s health.
9 In the Chinese education _________ exams are laid in the most important place.
10 Never _________ anyone to do anything he doesn’t want to.
第二组：telescope, development, oxygen, violent, presence, gradually, mass, spread, explode, solid, exist, float
11 With the _________ of science and technology people can enjoy the modern civilization fully.
12 Children should not be allowed to watch any ________ movie.
13 _________, he began to understand how silly he was to have done such a thing.
14 With the Internet news from every part of the world _________ rapidly.
15 Many of the students think that _________ geometry is too hard to learn.
16 A plastic bag was seen ________ in the water.
17 The scientists say that dinosaurs _________ millions of years ago but then died out suddenly.
18 A bomb _________ near the doorway of the restaurant from across the street.
19 When you are on the moon your ________ will be less than on the earth.
20 He sat in the front row and hardly noticed my ________.
21 Man cannot live without ________.
22 With the help of a ________ you can observe lots of stars in the sky.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
1 SARS _________ in the mainland of China in the year 2003.
2 ________ everyone is here, let’s start work.
3 I arrived there just _________ for the film.
4 Nothing can ________ him ________ carrying out the survey.
5 Anyhow, you can ________ him to give you a hand.
6 Give Mary a call; she needs ________.
Unit 5 Canada –“The True North”
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：broad, booth, Atlantic, border, terrify, minister, dawn, downtown, queen, slightly
1 There is a phone ________ from across the shop, where you will be charged only 0.
2 yuan per minute for a long distance call.
2 Six provinces ________ Hunan Province. They are Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Chongqing, Hubei, and Jiangxi.
3 Wen Jiabao is the present prime ________ of China.
4 I work ________, which is about a 20-minute ride away from here.
5 This city has a small population, only _________ over three hundred thousand.
6 In this country, it is not the king but the _______ who rules the people.
7 At ________, a scream for help woke up the people living next door.
8 The sight of a big snake almost ________ me to death.
9 There are four oceans in the world—the Pacific Ocean, the _______ Ocean, the Indian Ocean , and the Arctic Ocean.
10 The tall boy with blue eyes, curly hair and _______ shoulders is from France.
第二组：harbour, official, extremely, continent, distance, cowboy, wealthy, maple, frost, surround, flow
11 French and English are both ________ languages in Canada.
12 Of the seven _________, Asia is the largest, while Oceania is the smallest.
13 This film gives a description of the life of the western ________ in the 1970s.
14 The _________ leaf is the Canada’s national emblem(象征).
15 The police __________ the house and caught the kidnapper eventually.
16 She tried to stop the _________ of the blood from the wound.
17 What a freezing day! The car windows were covered with ________.
18 Bill Gates is the ________ man in the world.
19 In some western countries ________ is measured in miles.
20 Many college graduates find it _________ difficult to find a good job now.
21 Several boats lay at anchor(抛锚) in the ________.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
1 A small boat can be seen _________.
2 Five years later, the Smith family _________ in England.
3 _________ I am concerned, I like travelling.
4 I cannot ________ why he insisted on going together with me.
5 The child ________ music.。