四川省成都七中2018届高三二诊模拟考试英语

四川省成都七中2018届高三二诊模拟考试英语
成都七中高2018 届二诊模拟
英语试卷
考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做
题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题l.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Quit her job.
B. Find another restaurant to wor in.
C. Wor three nights a wee.
2. What are the speaers doing?
A. Cooing.
B. Having a meal at home.
C. Eating in a restaurant.
3. What car does the man have?
A. An Audi.
B. A Ford.
C. A Ferrari.
4. Who will begin the lecture now?
A. Dr. White.
B. Prof. Brooings.
C. Dr. Mildens.
5. What are the speaers discussing?
A. Animal fur.
B. Some coats.
C. A free diamond.
第二节（共15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）
听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第6，7 题。

6. What ' s wrong with the sweater the woman bought?
A. It ' s too small.
B. It ' s not the right style.
C. It ' s the wrong color.
7. How does the woman probably feel about the man ' response?
A. Satisfied.
B. Surprised.
C. Disappointed.
听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。

8. What is the relationship between the speaers?
A. Gardener and client.
B. Old friends.
C. Doctor and patient.
9. Why is the man doing the gardening for the woman?
A. She dislies woring in the garden.
B. She is not feeling very well.
C. She hired the man to wor for her.
10. What will the woman do net?
A. Have some coffee with the man.
B. Mae a chocolate cae for the man.
C. Give the man some money.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。

11. What did the man plan to do net Saturday?
A. Play sports.
B. Have a party with his friends.
C. See the house with the woman.
12. What does the woman thin of the man at first?
A. He is lay.
B. He is selfish.
C. He is a woraholic.
13. What does the man find surprising?
A. The woman wants to move early in the morning.
B. The woman wants to borrow his car.
C. The woman wants to wor on Saturday. 听第9 段材料, 回答第14 至16 题。

14. What will the woman be for Halloween this year?
A. A rabbit.
B. A ombie bride.
C. A bunch of grapes.
15. Why did the woman ' s mother always mae the costumes?
A. They were original.
B. To save money.
C. Her children ased her to do so.
16. What does Halloween mean to the man?
A. Good memories.
B. Maing new friends.
C. Playing with his ids.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。

17. What do we now about the speaer?
A. He will be turning 27.
B. He has been studying photography.
C. He has lived in London for many years.
18. Where is the Rasa Restaurant located?
A. On Stoe Newington High Street.
B. On Bric Lane.
19. Which bus should people tae to get to Larry
A. Bus 253 from the west.
B. Bus 112 heading north.
20. Why can the speaer get special treat at the bar?
A. The owner is his friend.
B. He has a VIP card.
C. He wors part-time there. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分
40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（
A 、
B 、
C 和
D ）中选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Haunted Ghost Tours
Hearse Ghost Tours
Cruise over Savannah ' s cemeteries and through the beautiful streets of the Historic and Victorian
districts in real hearses （灵车）, which carry the coffin from church to cemeteries and were in service for over a decade with actual funeral parlors.
Daily, 730pm-9pm | $10-$17
Ghosts & Follore T our
C. On Church Street. 's bar? C. Bus 341 heading south.
Eplore the haunts of Savannah on foot with this candlelit tour where you ' ll find out about
city ' s most notorious ghosts and haunted tales.
Daily, 7pm-9pm | $15-$25 Savannah Ghost Tours
Begin your eploration at the historically haunted Sorrel- Weed House, where you ' ll find out about mysterious deaths that haunt the mansion to this day. Featured on SyFy and Travel Channel! Daily, 730pm-
830pm | $28-$38 Ghosts & Gravestones Tour
Climb aboard the Trolley of the Doomed for a chilling eperience on this Savannah haunted tour, complete with stops at some of Savannah ' s most haunted homes and cemeteries.
Daily, 7pm-1045pm | $11.68-$30.50
21. If you tae a hearse ghost tour, ____________ .
A. you can wal through the cemeteries
B. the hearse you tae are still used today
C. you can start your tour at 830 pm
D. you may travel in the car shaped lie a hearse.
22. How much do you pay, if you want to tae a Savannah Ghost Tour with your wife?
A. $28.
B. $38.
C. $30.
D. $56.
23. What does this passage probably come from?
A. A tetboo.
B. A travel guide.
C. A news report.
D. A notice.
B
Many of you may want to study abroad after graduating from high school because we tend to thin overseas universities are better than domestic 国（内的） ones. But at the same time, more and more international students are coming to study in China. A record-breaing 397,635 international students came to China in 2017, and China is now the third most popular destination for overseas students behind the US and the U, according to a report released by
the Student website on Fe2. With an average of 10 percent year-on-year growth, the number of
international students in China has doubled since 2005. If present growth rates continue, China
will indeed challenge the U for the second place by 2020.
The trend is thought to be mainly due to a growing academic reputation and large government
support.
More and more international students are coming to China to get master ' s an degrees.
According to the report, of the international students seeing a degree in China, 71 percent are undergraduates. However, the strongest growth in the number of students can be seen in master ' s and doctorate degrees.
In addition, the international standing of Chinese universities has improved a lot. For
eample, the Chinese mainland has 24 universities in the global top 500, according to this year
edition of the QS World University Ranings, one of the most famous university ranings. The
Chinese government has also given a large amount of support to encourage international students
to come to China. According to the report, the Chinese government granted 40,600 scholarships to international students in 2017, meaning that international
students get nearly five times the quantity of scholarships they would have received 10 years ago. Last year, 40 percent of all international students new to China received government sponsorship （资助）.
“ As its government continues to invest投（入）in improving the quality of the education system and its universities eep rising in the global ranings, we epect China to attract students in greater numbers and diversity, ” the report commented.
24. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Most of the international students in China are graduates.
B. Twenty four universities in China are among the global top 500.
C. In 2017, more than 40,000 scholarships were given to international students.
D. The number of international students studying in China increased by 40% last year.
25. What ' s the main idea of the passage?
A. More international students are coming to study in China.
B. International students prefer to see degrees in China.
C. Universities in China are crowded with international students.
D. China will surely attract more international students in the future.
26. The first paragraph is developed mainly by _ .
A. analying causes
B. maing comparisons
C. providing eamples
D. following the order of space
27. What 's the author 's attitude towards the futiunrt e ronfa t hioen al study in China?
A. Optimistic.
B. Pessimistic.
C. Indifferent.
D. Mied.
C
Reporting has taen me to many strange places. The oddest is the National Airborne Operations Centre, the plane that carries American defense secretaries around the globe. Over the years the plane or to be precise, planes, as the US Air Force runs four of them, each nearly identical --------
has carried me to more than a doen countries as a member of the small travelling press corporation that accompanies the civilian head of the Pentagon overseas.
Add together the flights I have taen on the E4-B, some as long as 19 hours, and I have spent wees of my life aboard, most of which in the windowless conference room used to house the press, fitted with bans of computers and secure telephones that military officers and polit ical leaders would use in the event of a war. Most of the aircraft is off-limits to us, though on long trips the press may be invited to the secretary ' s cabin to listen- t hoe t-hroesceo rodf ftals.
The strangest part of flying aboard the E4-B is mid- air refueling, made necessary by the plane 's
great weight, thans to its unusual equipment and special shield to protect it from the electromagnetic pulse produced by a nuclear eplosion. During an aerial refueling, up to four oil taners fly in from American air bases around the world.
To watch a refueling from my seat is to witness a fine metaphor for an ageing superpower. Putting jet fuel into a 40-year-old jumbo jet（大型喷气式客机）high in the sy is a risy, highly silled operat ion beyond the capacities of most nations on earth. It is also wildly epensive. With a crew of doens, including its own security force, the plane is reputed to cost $250,000 an hour to run. A military cargo plane follows it to each stop round the globe, as an emergency spare .
28. The author is probably _____.
A. a pilot
B. an engineer
C. a journalist
D. a repairman
29. According to the second paragraph, which of the following is TRUE?
A. For most of time, there is no restriction on the author.
B. The conference room is equipped with some necessary equipment.
C. Every flight the author has taen taes a long time.
D. Information should be recorded in all the conferences.
30. What does the underlined word “ spare ” mean?
A. Store.
B. Alternative.
C. Rescue.
D. Facility.
31. According to the last paragraph, the author thins the
plane is .
A. Risy
B. Epensive
C. Silled
D. Old
D
Nature has its own way of balancing itself out, but when we humans get involved, we tend to throw things out of control. Forests and oceans are natural carbon sins that absorb carbon dioide from the atmosphere,
but since we ' ve been pumping too much into the air, those sins can
Scientists at the Ma Planc Institute in Germany, led by biologist Tobias Erb, have figured out a way to supercharge plants to mae them better at absorbing CO2, which could be a ey defense against climate change.
Erb and his team figured out a way to mae plants more efficient at absorbing carbon, so that they consumed more carbon in a shorter amount of time.
“ If you thin about plants, they are efficient CO 2-fiing filters, but they are not fast,
Erb said.
”
“I thin there is a chance to improve eisting biology with synthetic（人造的）biology. ”
Erb ' s team identified 17 enymes酶（） from nine different organisms, re-engineering three of them, that had an enlarged carbon consumption. When those enymes wored together as a team, they wored better at
not only plants ' natural enymes, but also themselves
individually.
Eist ing enymes in plants consume about 5 to 10 molecules （摩尔） of CO2 per second. The team of enymes that Erb used consumed 80 molecules per second.
So far, these enymes have only been tested in test tubes in the lab, but the net step is real world testing where the enymes would be introduced into plants to see if the same result occurs. If those tests show that plants really can be supercharged, we could have a new tool in the fight against climate change where not only do we protect the amaing carbon-absorbing forests we have, but we also add these super plants or an artificial leaf technology using the enymes into other mied fields.
32. Why can ' t forests and oceans balance nature?
A. Because oceans and forests are getting smaller.
B. Because we human beings give off too much CO 2.
C. Because a large number of forests are cut down.
D. Because there are too many creatures in the world.
33. Which is the ey defense against climate change according to Erb and his team?
A. To increase the plants ' ability and efficiency t o rabb CsO2.
B. To mae oceans and forests to absorb more CO2 quicly.
C. To reduce the human ' s activities giving off too much CO2.
D. To increase the number of plants in the world.
34. What can we get from the last paragraph?
A. The enymes have proved useful in real world.
B. The technology has wored against climate change.
C. The enymes have not been used in the lab.
D. The technology may have a bright future.
35. This passage is intended to _____ .
A. introduce a possible way to better plants ity o'f a
basboilrbing CO 2
B. call on people to pay more attention to the balance of nature
C. analye the cause and result of climate change related to plants
D. eplore the possibility of using plants to fight against climate change 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多于选项。

Alcohol addiction is harmful. It may ruin your life, family and career. Here are some ideas to help people stop drining.
1. First Step
The first step to stop drining is to now why you want to stop drining. Mae a list of reasons to stop drining alcohol. 36 It would be better to display it in several places lie on your fridge door and in your handbag to increase chances of seeing it.
2. Reduce Drining Alcohol Gradually
If you ' re a heavy driner for a long time ,m itay not be possible for you to put a full stop to
drining within one day. 37 In addition, fi a date for a final complete stop.
3. Tal To Your Doctor
Alcohol addiction is a disease, and may have caused a few chemical changes in your body system. It might have affected your important organs such as liver, heart, idney, and so on. 38
4. Join Support Groups
There are many support groups lie Alcoholics Anonymous and AVERT. 39 They provide
practical tips and suggestions based on their own eperience.
5. Learn To Say a Firm NO
Friends at drining clubs may invite you to drin with reasons.
40 You should learn to stay
active by developing new hobbies and interests and spending that alcohol drining t ime with your family and。