小学英语五年级下学期期末质量试卷测试卷(含答案)

小学英语五年级下学期期末质量试卷测试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．The _________ in 2021 is on 21st of September. People usually eat moon cakes at this festival. ( )
A．Double Ninth Festival B．Spring Festival C．Mid-Autumn Festival 2．—Mum, it's eight o'clock. I should go for my piano lesson now. ( )
—OK. Don't _________ your piano book _________.
A．show; around B．leave; behind C．take; off
3．Can you ______ your bike ______ me? ( )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with
4．Peter’s ears hurt. He can’t _______ well. ( )
A．eat B．see C．hear D．smell
5．Mike is ______ his toy ship ______ his friends now. ( )
A．show; with B．showing; to C．showing; for
6．The _______ Sunday of May is Mother’s Day. ( )
A．two B．second C．third
7．There are ________ numbers in the password. The ________ number is three. ( ) A．four; fourth B．four; four C．fourth; four
8．—Where _______ your uncle live? ( )
—He _______ in a small town.
A．is; lives B．do; lives C．does; lives
9．—________ do you feel now? ( )
—Very ________. Can I have some water?
A．How; thirsty B．What; thirsty C．What; hungry
10．The Teachers’ Day is ______ September. ( )
A．at B．in C．on
11．—What’s Tim doing? ( )
—He’s ________ his toy ship ________ his friends.
A．show; for B．showing; to C．Showing; for
12．There's _________ “x” and _______ “u” in the word “excuse”. ( )
A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an
13．My mother is ________ clothes in the ___________. ( )
A．wash; kitchen B．washing; bathroom C．make; living room D．cleaning; dining room
14．—Which is the first day of the week? ( )
—___________.
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday 15．—What is Mr. Black ______? ( )
—He’s ______ the car in the yard.
A．do; clean B．doing; cleaning C．doing; cleans D．do; cleans
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Teachers’ Day is on ________ (ten) of September.
17．Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook). 18．—What’s wrong with ________ (he)?
—He ________ (have) a bad cough.
19．Mrs. Black _______ (not work) these days. She _______ (have) a bad cough.
20．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me. 21．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
22．Would you like ________ (cook) with me?
23．Ben ________ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits.
24．The ______ (five) number is seven.
25．—What's wrong with ________ (they)?
—They have a stomach ache.
26．Lily has a cold. She should ________ (drink) warm water.
27．________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?
28．He wants ________ (take) the bus to the supermarket.
29．Tim usually ______ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
30．They usually _______ (visit) their grandparents and _______ (have) a big dinner together.三、完成句子
31．I’d like some __________ (西红柿) for lunch.
32．We s_______ not play football in the street.
33．Tom goes to many c________ in Zhejiang by train.
34．Su Yang’s birthday is _____ the eleventh of May.
35．Bobby grows grapes in his g______. They’re very s______.
36．I can't see a________ at night without a light.
37．Su Hai is very sad_____ (wash) the dishes.
38．—When is your birthday?
—It’s on the fifth of A______. It’s in a hot summer.
39．He's watering the flowers in the g________.
40．Ben is ill. He's in h________.
四、阅读判断
41．
Hi, my name is Sue. There are many interesting days in a year. New Year’s Day is on January 1st. I often go to the park on New Year’s Day. Women’s Day is on March 8th. I often make a card for my mother. National Day is on October 1st. I am very happy on this day. Because I can visit my grandparents. Do you know Christmas Day? It’s on December 25th. On that day, I can get some gifts from my parents and friends. Children’s Day is my favourite day. It is in June. I can sing, dance and play gaes on Children’s Day.
41、_______ is in January. ( )
A．Women’s Day B．New Year’s Day C．Children’s Day
42、Sue oft en _______ on Women’s Day. ( )
A．goes to the park
B．makes a cake for her mother
C．makes a card for her mother
43、Sue _______ on National Day. ( )
A．goes hiking B．goes to the zoo C．visits her grandparents
44、Christmas Day is in _______. ( )
A．December B．November C．June
45、Sue’s favourite day is_______. ( )
A．National Day B．Children’s Day C．Christmas Day
五、阅读判断
42．
Today is the sixteenth of August. And it’s Mike’s twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at his house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many presents. There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with a lot of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing the song Happy Birthday to You to him. They are having a good time.
46、Mike’s birthday is on ________. ( )
A．the sixth of August B．the sixteenth of August C．the sixth of May
47、There are many ________ at Mike’s house. ( )
A．friends B．classmates C．friends and classmates
48、Mike has got a VCD of ________ cartoons. ( )
A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese
49、Mike likes ________ very much. ( )
A．the birthday cake B．the birthday presents C．the candles
50、The children are ________. ( )
A．having a birthday cake B．blowing out the candles C．singing a song
六、阅读理解
43．
Sick men and women are sitting on their chairs in the doctor’s waiting room. They all look sad except Tom. He is playing with some cards. Just then the doctor comes to say he can come to see the doctor now. Tom is very happy to come into the room.
Before Tom could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on the bed. “Now let me listen to your heart.” Tom wants to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Tom tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a while, the doctor says, “Well, you don't have a fever (发烧) boy. There’s not anything wrong with you.” “I'm quite well, doctor.” Tom said, “I just come here to get some medicine for my grandma.”
51、In the doctor’s waiting room Tom ________. ( )
A．looks sad
B．is playing with some cards
C．is talking with others
D．is very happy
52、Before the doctor listens to Tom’s heart, he ________. ( )
A．asks Tom how old he is
B．asks Tom to sit down
C．makes Tom lie down on the bed
D．talks with Tom for a few minutes
53、The doctor thinks ________. ( )
A．Tom has a fever
B．there’s something wrong with Tom
C．there’s something wrong with Tom's heart
D．there isn’t anything wrong with Tom
54、Tom comes to the doctor’s room because he________. ( )
A．is ill
B．wants to see the doctor
C．wants to get some medicine for his grandma
D．has a fever
55、Which is right? ( )
A．To m plays with some cards in the doctor’s room.
B．The doctor tells Tom to come into his room quickly.
C．The doctor looks over Tom’s grandma.
D．Tom's grandma needs some medicine.
七、阅读理解
44．
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
56、Which is right? ( )
A．Everybody is healthy. B．We want to be healthy.
C．We are important. D．Food is not important.
57、What are healthy foods? ( )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruits and chocolate. D．Chocolate and lettuce.
58、Why are healthy foods good for you? ( )
A．They make you happy. B．They make you grow.
C．They make you strong. D．A, B and C．
59、“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means ________. ( )
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. D．Doctors are afraid of apples. 60、Which of the following is the best title of the passage? ( )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Healthy food.
C．Healthy food and sports. D．Sports.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：2021年的____在九月二十一日。

人们通常在这个节日吃月饼。

选项A重阳节，选项B春节，选项C中秋节。

根据常识可知，中秋节吃月饼，选项C符合题意，故选C。

2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—妈妈，现在八点了。

我现在应该去上钢琴课了。

—好的。

别忘了你的钢琴书。

考查动词短语，show around带……参观，leave behind忘记，take off脱掉，选项B 符合语境，故选B。

3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C 选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。

4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：彼得耳朵受伤了。

他不能____很好。

eat吃，see看见，hear听见，smell 闻到，根据句意，可知耳朵受伤了不能听的很好，故选C。

【点睛】
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。

该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。

6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。

由常识可知五月的第二个星期天是母亲
节，第二应用序数词second，A二，B第二，C第三，故选B。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：这个密码有四个数字。

第四个数字是三。

第一空表数量，故用基数词four；第二空做number的定语，故用序数词fourth；故选A。

8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的叔叔住在哪里？—他住在一个小镇。

结合选项和句意，可知问句为一般现在时，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does；问句也为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，live的第三人称单数为lives，故选C。

【点睛】
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你现在感觉____？—非常____。

我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么； thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。

【点睛】
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。

在几月前用介词in，故选B。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。

show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。

故选B。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在单词excuse中有一个x和一个u。

x字母的发音开头是元音因素，所以不定冠词用an，u是辅音因素开头，不定冠词用a。

故选C。

13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在_________里洗衣服。

考查现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是动词短语wash clothes，排除D选项；kitchen厨房，bathroom洗手间，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。

14．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—一周的第一天是哪一天？—______ A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；
根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。

故选D。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：布莱克先生在干什么？他在院子里清洗汽车。

句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，do的现在分词为doing，clean的现在分词为cleaning，选项B符合题意，故选B。

二、用单词适当形式填空
16．the tenth
【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。

由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。

17． is cooking cook
【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。

Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。

18．H
解析： him has
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。

he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。

故答案为him；has。

19．B
解析： doesn't work has
【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。

根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。

主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。

故答案为doesn't work；has。

20． to buy for
【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。

根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。

21．comes
【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。

22．to cook
【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。

23．B
解析：tries
【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。

fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben
是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。

24．fifth
【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。

five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。

25．them
【详解】句意：—他们怎么了？—他们胃痛。

they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。

26．drink
【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。

她应该喝温水。

should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。

27． Is any
【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk 是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。

故答案为Is；any。

28．to take
【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to take。

29．brushes
【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。

根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brush teeth刷牙，brush 第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。

【点睛】
30． visit have
【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。

visit看望，have 吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。

三、完成句子
31．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。

根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故tomato变为tomatoes。

故答案为tomatoes。

32．should##hould
【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。

由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该，should是情态动词，故答案为should。

33．cities
【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多____。

根据句意和首字母可知可以填city城市，前面有many修饰，用复数cities，故答案为cities。

34．on
【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。

具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。

35． garden##arden sweet##weet
【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。

它们很甜。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。

36．anything##nything
【详解】句意：晚上没有灯我什么也看不见。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词anything 任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中，故答案为anything。

37．to wash
【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。

此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为to wash。

【点睛】
38．A
解析：August##ugust
【详解】句意：—你什么时候生日？—在___月五日。

这是在一个炎热的夏天。

问句是问什么时候生日，答语是回答日期，首字母A的月份为April四月，August八月，由答语的后面一句可知是在夏天，八月在夏天，故答案为August。

【点睛】
39．garden
【详解】句意是他正在花园里浇花。

根据句中关键词watering the flowers浇花可知，需要在花园里garden才能浇花。

故答案为garden。

【点睛】考查名词。

40．hospital##ospital
【详解】句意：本病了。

他在___。

根据语境和字母提示，可知in hospital住院，符合题意，故答案为hospital。

四、阅读判断
41．B
解析：41、B
42、C
43、C
44、A
45、B
【解析】
41、句意为那个节日在一月，根据New Year’s Day is on January 1st，可知新年是1月1日，故选B。

42、句意为在妇女节，Sue经常干什么，根据I often make a card for my mother，可知我经常给我妈妈做卡片，故选C。

43、句意为在国庆节，Sue经常干什么，根据Because I can visit my grandparents，可知我可以去看我的祖父母，故选C。

44、句意为圣诞节在几月份，根据It’s on December 25th，可知圣诞节是12月25日，故选A。

45、句意为Sue最喜欢的节日是哪个，根据Children’s Day is my favourite day，可知儿童节是他最喜欢的节日，故选B。

五、阅读判断
42．B
解析：46、B
47、A
48、C
49、B
50、C
【解析】
46、句意为Mike 的生日是什么时候，根据Today is the sixteenth of August，可知Mike 的生日是8月16日，故选B。

47、句意为Mike 家里有很多什么，根据So there are many friends at his house，可知Mike 家里有很多朋友，故选A。

48、句意为麦克有一张什么卡通片的光盘，根据There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers，可知麦克有一张中国卡通片的光盘，故选C。

49、句意为Mike 非常喜欢什么，根据There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much，可知Mike 非常喜欢这些生日礼物，故选B。

50、句意为孩子们在干什么，根据and his friends are singing the song Happy Birthday to You to him，可知孩子们正在唱生日歌，故选C。

六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：51、B
52、C
53、D
54、C
55、D
七、阅读理解
44．B
解析：56、B
57、A
58、D
59、C
60、C
【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。

56、句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重要的，D食
物不重要。

根据Everybody wants to be healthy.可知每个人都要健康，故选B。

57、句意：什么是健康的食物？A水果和蔬菜，B香蕉，苹果和巧克力，C水果和巧克力D 巧克力和生菜。

根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的，故选A。

58、句意：为什么健康食品对你有好处？A它们使我高兴，B它们使我成长，C它们使我强壮，D以上都对。

根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物可以让你成长，让你强壮，让你快乐。

故选D。

59、句意：“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 意思是_____。

A医生看到苹果就走了，B 你给医生一个苹果，他就跑开了，C你每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康，D医生害怕苹果。

结合前后句语境，可知该句的意思是吃苹果能使我们保持健康，故选C。

60、句意：下列哪一个选项是这篇文章最好的标题？A水果和蔬菜，B健康的食物，C健康的食物和运动，D运动。

通读全文，可知文章讲述了健康的食物和运动，故选C。