六年级下册英语专项练习一般将来时 全国通用

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一般将来时及动词have的用法

一、一般将来时:

1、概念:表示将要发生的动作或者存在的状态。

2、结构:主语+will+do (表示主观意愿要作的事情)

主语(主语必须为I/We)+shall+do

主语+be going to+do(表示计划、打算或者有迹象发生的)3、时间状语:tomorrow/tomorrow morning/next

time(year/month...)/in the future/from now on/in two

days/soon等。

4、一般将来时助动词为:

A: 若为be going to 结构的,则变句型需用be动词

B:若为will结构的,则变句型需用will,否定为will not=won’t

二、动词have的用法:

1、have:表示“有”(强调某人有某物)=have got (have got中的have为助动词)

如:I have a book.= I have got a book. She has a dog.=She has got a dog.

I don’t have a book.=I haven’t got a book. She doesn’t have a dog=She hasn’t a dog

Do you have a book?= Have you got a book? Does she have a dog?=Has she got a dog

2、have 表示“吃、喝”(这时have为实意动词,助动词为do) 如:I often have milk and eggs for breakfast.

We had tea just now.

Tom will have dinner with us tomorrow.

3、have表示“患病、生病”,

如:have a cold(感冒)have a headache(头疼)have a toothache(牙痛)have an earache(耳痛)have a temperature=have a fever(发烧)have a stomache ache(胃痛)备注:当询问对方病情(状况)时常用:What’s wrong with sb?=What’s the matter with sb?(某人怎么了?)

如:------What’s the matter with you? -----I have a cold.

4、have to=have got to(表示义务:必须、不得不做某事),后接动词原形(do).

如:I have to wash my dress.我必须得洗我的连衣裙。

He will have to clean the floor.他将不得不打扫地板。

We had to stay at home yesterday.昨天我们不得不待在家里。

5、have的固定搭配:have a rest(休息)have a swim(游泳)

have a good time(玩得开心)have lunch(吃午饭)have a walk(散步)

一般将来时练习题

一、( ) 1. We ______a party tomorrow afternoon.

A. will have

B. w illn’t have

C. is going to be

D. will going to have

( ) 2. Sam ________ here next month.

A. i sn’t working

B. do esn’t working

C. isn’t going to w orking

D. won’t work

( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

A. will be; is

B. is; is

C. will be; will be

D. is; will be

( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. was

B. is going to have

C. will have

D. is going to be

()5、No one knows what ___________in the future.

A.happened

B. are going to happen

C. will happen

D. to happen

()6、What _______you ________next Sunday?

A.will; going to do

B. are; go

C. will doing

D. are; going to do

()7、My mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.

A. will gives

B. will give

C. gives

D. give

()8、He ________ in three days.

A. coming back

B. came back

C. will come back

D. is going to coming back ( )9、He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.

A. gives

B. gave

C. will giving

D. is going to giving

()10、They ________ an English evening next Sunday.

A. are having

B. are going to have

C. will having

D. is going to have

二、句型转换。

1、I’m going to visit her tomorrow.(改为否定句)

____________________________________________________ 2、My father is going to have a picnic tomorrow morning.(变一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

____________________________________________________ 3、Mary is going to the supermarket in two hours.(就划线部分提问)

____________________________________________________ 4、He will have a swim this afternoon.(改为否定句)

____________________________________________________ 5、They will have a meeting in this office tomorrow morning.(划线部分提问)

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