初二英语河大版试卷

初二英语河大版试卷
考试范围：xxx；考试时间：xxx分钟；出题人：xxx
姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、单项选择
1.Most of my friends say that I __________ my mother.
A．look the same
B．look after
C．take after
D．take care
2.They planned ____ to Sanya by plane.
A．to go B．go C．going D．to going
3.She isn’t her sister Tina.
A．more smarter than
B．so smarter as
C．more smart than
D．as smart as
4.Whose sweater is ________ among you?
A．cheaper B．cheap C．cheapest D．the cheapest
5.— Excuse me, may I ______ your bike?
— Sorry, I ______ it to Tom yesterday.
A．lend; borrowed
B．borrow; lend
C．lend; lent
D．borrow; lent
6.They spent _________time ___________ the computer games. A．much, on playing
B．many, playing
C．lots of, to play
D．plenty of, playing
7.— Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?
—Yes. She ______ it two years ago.
A．visits
B．visited
C．has visited
D．was visiting
8.—I’d like a cup of tea ________ nothing in it.
—OK. What else?
A．have B．has C．with D．and
9.—John, ______ do you eat fast food?
—Never. It’s bad for our health.
A．how often
B．how soon
C．how much
D．how long
10.—Don't forget to finish your homework.
— .
A．Yes, I do B．No,I don’t C．Yes,I will D．No, I won’t
二、完形填空
In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.
Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu (菜单) on the counter (柜台), and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take y our food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip (小费).
In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier (收银员) as you leave.
In a family restaurant, the waitress shows you where you can sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you can’t finish eating e verything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take the rest of food home. You should add (增加) fifteen per cent to the bill (账单) as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for the waiter.
taste 19..
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。

然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

After finishing medical school in 2004, then 21-year-old Yuan Dong came to work at Luohe Welfare House(福利院), Henan Province. He started his work if ___________ the sick children.
As the only child of his ___________, Yuan grew up not as a little emperor(皇帝) like many mother children born after the 1980s.
“My parents were ____________ with me. I did not get whatever I wanted I was a kid. Thanks to that, I didn’t need to see a ____________ since my parents didn’t allow me to eat many candies,” Yuan recalls.
His work in the welfare house has made him grow. “My work has turned me to a ____________ person. What I have learned here taught me to be more different from others, which changed
____________ a lot.”
“____________ here all have congenital(先天性的) diseases, and our welfare house takes the job of raising them and giving them medical ____________. Their ages are from 1 to 19 years old.”
In a word where people often set _____________ goals for different time in life, Yuan has kept doing the same thing for nine years, never thinking of ___________. He says there is still a lot for him to learn from his job, and there is a lot for him to do for the poor children.
21.A．taking care of B．teaching C．looking for D．examining
22.A．home B．house C．family D．room
23.A．happy B．strict C．careful D．angry
24.A．teacher B．driver C．dentist D．policeman
25.A．better B．worse C．richer D．poorer
26.A．us B．them C．him D．me
27.A．Boys B．Girls C．Children D．Adults
28.A．room B．care C．money D．work
29.A．difficult B．easy C．the same D．different
30.A．giving up B．giving off C．giving away D．giving out
One day there was an argument (争论) between the wind and the sun. “ I’m much than you, ”said the wind.“No, I don’t agree with you!”said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man along the road. He is w earing a heavy coat. The sun said to the wind, “Now, let see who can make the man take his coat. Then we will know who is stronger.”
First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It blew hard that the man pulled (拉)his coat around him. The wind was with the man. Then it said to the sun，“Now, it’s your . ” The sun started to on the man. Soon it got very ! The man took off his coat. The argument was over. We know the was stronger now.
31.A. strong B. strongly C. stronger
32.A. walking B. walk C. walks
33.A. we B. our C. us
34.A. up B. on C. off
35.A. not B. so C. such
36.A. sad B. happy C. angry
37.A. way B. turn C. turns
38.A. shines B. shine C. shining
39.A. hot B. hotter C. hottest
40.A. wind B. sun C. man
完型填空．根据短文内容选择能填入空白处的最佳答案．
Many people think that twins are exactly the same. 1 they are not. Ali and Alan are twin brothers. They look the same and 2 some ways they are the same. But in 3 ways they are very different. They are 4 very athletic. They both like soccer. But Ali 5 every day and Alan plays
only 6 weekends. Alan likes 7 soccer on TV but Ali likes to play it, not to watch it. They
are 8 outgoing and funny. But Alan is 9 more outgoing than Ali. Alan is also a little more serious than Ali about school work. They are very popular at school and they both have 10 friends.
41.A．And B．So C．But D．Then
42.A．at B．in C．on D．by
43.A．other B．another C．others D．the other
44.A．all B．both C．too D．also
45.A．play B．player C．plays D．playing
46.A．in B．on C．at D．to
47.A．watching B．watched C．watches D．watch
48.A．all B．every C．both D．each
49.A．very B．a little C．too D．many
50.A．much B．more C．few D．a lot of
完形填空
Children use their parents as models, whether the model is good or bad. My neighbors are very good 1 .
Mrs. Goodhouse is a careful housekeeper. 2 she went to work yesterday, her children cleaned the rooms. The eldest daughter took all the carpets 3 and shook them. The middle daughter did all the dishes, and the youngest daughter put the toys 4 good order. The only boy in the family cleaned the furniture. When the children 5 their work, they put beautiful flowers on the table for their mother.
Mrs. Frowze is a terrible housekeeper. When she went to work, her children made a big mess. One of 6 dr ank some coke and threw the bottle. The glass wasn’t swept up, and the carpet was made 7 . The rubbish in the kitchen grew 8 because the children ate bananas and oranges and threw the peels on the floor. One child drew pictures on the wall and rode his bike in the rooms. Both mothers 9 home, but 10 of them was glad of that.
51.
A．facts B．stories C．examples D．friends
52.
A．Before B．Until C．Since D．When
53.
A．outside B．inside C．upstairs D．downstairs
54.
A．at B．in C．for D．with
55.
A．began B．finished C．prepared D．wanted
56.
A．us B．them C．you D．him
57.
A．clean B．dry C．dirty D．neat
58.
A．smaller B．more useful C．lighter D．larger
59.
A．came B．come C．comes D．were coming
60.
A．neither B．both C．only one D．all
评卷人得分
三、选词填空
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文回复完整。

This is the doctor’s waiting room. It is full of people. They are _61.___ to see the doctor. Mrs. Brown is62.______ the doctor something about herself. She says when she plants some _63._____ in the garden. She has to sit down and ___64.____every five minutes, because she ____65.____
too tired. The doctor tells Mrs. Brown there is _66.____ much wrong with her after she looks her over 检查 carefully. She says Mrs. Brown _67._____too much but she doesn’t take enough exercise. So the doctor __68.___, If you want to be __69.___, you must eat less food and take ___70.___ exercise.
六、选词填空，每词只限用一次。

hobby, improve, physical, schoolwork, you
New Year’s Day is coming. I believe that most of you have 1. 71.own New Year’s resolutions. But what kind of resolutions should you make?
Your New Year’s resolutions should be good for you. Be sure that they can 2. 72. your studies or make you healthier. “Going to bed later” is not a good resolution. It is not good for your health. You should make resolutions like “exercise every morning to keep 3. 73.health”. The resolution “taking up new 4. 74.” is also a good one. Finishing 5. 75. on time and spending less time watching TV are also good ones.
综合填空（用所给的词适当形式填空）（10分）
It 76. a beautiful day and the children played in the park. They enjoyed 77. . Look, Michael played 78. his skate board. He said he would try 79. new. So he 80. a difficult jump and
he 81. down with a cry. His legs hurt. The children called a 82. . And the taxi took them to the hospital. The doctor told them that Michael 83. stay at home and take some 84. , three times a day. The children were glad that the accident wasn’t 85. and Michael felt better now.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当
形式填空。

每个词限用一次。

（每小题1分）
Kate and Susan are sisters. They live in a big city. Kate is two years 86. than Susan. She
likes87. in the city. She thinks living in the city is 88. more interesting than living in the countryside. She thinks living in the countryside. She likes the lights 89. night in her city. She thinks the lights are more beautiful than the stars. She enjoys 90. and she reads 91. books than Susan. Susan dislikes living in the city. She likes the countryside92. . She often visits her grandma in the countryside and takes a 93. there. Susan likes to take a walk 94. supper. She thinks it 95. her feel very relaxed.
Dear Celia,
How time __96.__! I miss you very much. How I wish to stay with you! I’m a _97._ here, you know. I have many problems in this new city. I need your advice. When I moved to this new city, I was really excited to have my own beautiful bedroom. But I __98.__ everything here. First, the roads here are not as __99._as those in our hometown. Then , the food is not as delicious as yours, either. And even the people here are not as friendly as you. What’s _100._, it seems that my classmates don’t _101.__ me. I didn’t102.__ my English exam this time, either. I’m disappointed and103.. I want to live as 104._ as before. Could you give me some advice?
Please give my best _105.__ to your parents.
Yours
Beth
四、翻译
完成句子。

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

(本大题共9分)
106.老师告诉我们要准时交报告。

The teacher told us .
107.他们何时动身前往香港的？
When __________________________________ Hong Kong?
108.他们每个人都梦想着有一天能周游世界。

Each of them__________________________________________________.
109.关于读什么书，你会向谁征求建议？
Who will you to read?
110.杰克伦敦以他的小说出名。

Jack London ________________________________________.
111.他爷爷奶奶结婚已经五十多年了。

His grandparents _______________________________________ .
完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

（本大题共9分，每题1.5分）112.今天早上他等不及想要妈妈给他做的礼物。

He ___________________________________ the present mum made for him this morning. 113.我们不会感到无聊,因为他有很好的幽默感去使得我们大笑。

We don’t feel bored because he has _________________________________.
114.Jimmy在兴趣爱好上花的时间比我少。

Jimmy________________________________________ than I do.
115.爸爸乐意自学如何使用电脑。

Father ____________________________computers.
116.我觉得游泳不及攀岩刺激。

I ______________________________________ the rocks.
117.老师建议我们制作DIY时不要放弃尝试。

The teacher __________________________________________when we do DIY.
五、阅读理解
On the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar（农历）, which is Wednesday this year, all Chinese celebrate one of their traditional festivals, the Dagon Boat Festival, or Dragon Boat Festival. Their celebrations include eating zongzi, rice wrapped in bamboo leaves in the shape of a pyramid, racing dragon boats and sticking mugwort leaves on their doors.
In 2007, the central government decided to add the Dragon Boat Festival, together with two other traditional festivals - Tomb Sweeping Day (清明节) and Mid Autumn Festival - to the list of public holidays
According to tradition, our ancestors（长辈） believed the hot weather in midsummer might cause different kinds of diseases (疾病). So, to keep off diseases and drive out evil were the main purposes of the Dragon Boat Festival. Parents used colorful threads to make necklaces and bracelets （手镯） for children, gave them beautiful embroidered bags（荷包）, painted the Chinese character for "king" (wang) on their foreheads to drive away bad luck. The Dragon Boat Festival was also called "kids festival" in some places. Spending such happy hours with parents, young children began to understand the festival as well as the traditions and culture behind it. Repeating the customs year by year makes it possible for kids to learn the traditions, accept it and pass it on when they become adults.
118.How do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
A．People celebrate this festival by eating eggs.
B．People celebrate this festival by eating zongzi, racing dragon boats.
C．People celebrate this festival by sending cards.
D．People celebrate this festival by singing and dancing.
119.What is the Chinese meaning of “mugwort leaves” in the second paragraph?
A．粽叶 B．红叶 C．艾叶 D．松叶
120.How many public holidays added by the central government in 2007?
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．only one
121.What is the main purpose of the Dragon Boat Festival according to tradition?
A．To keep off diseases and drive out evil and bad luck.
B．To spend happy time with parents.
C．To make necklaces and bracelets for children.
D．To have a long holiday with family members.
One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing.
Mr. Smith went home quickly and put on （穿上） his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?”Mr. Smith answered, “I am ask ing my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down.
Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”
122.One day, Mr. Smith went to__________.
A．a birthday party B．a dinner party C．an English party D．a movie
123.When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why?
A．Because the people didn’t ask him to come.
B．Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes.
C．Because Mr. Smi th didn’t say hello to them first.
D．Because it was night, they didn’t see him.
124. Why did he go home quickly?
A．Because he didn’t want to stay here.
B．Because he went home for his best clothes.
C．Because the people there asked him to leave.
D．Because he didn’t like the food there.
125.What’s the meaning of “surprised”in Chinese?
A．高兴的 B．不满的 C．感到奇怪的 D．生气的
126.Which statement is right?
A．A person in good clothes should eat good food.
B．A good coat should eat good food.
C．We can’t judge(判断)a man by his clothes.
D．Mr. Smith is stupid(愚蠢的).
评卷人得分
六、书面表达
127.书面表达
假如你是Mike，经常到学校附近的三家快餐店吃饭。

你进行了一下调查，请用学过的比较级或最高级句型写一篇短文，描述表格中的内容。

词数不少于60个。

要求：书写认真，卷面整洁，无语法错误。

There are three fast food restaurants near my school.
参考答案
1 .C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我大部分的朋友们说我和母亲长得像。

A. look the same看起来像；B. look after 照看，照顾；C. take after相像；D. take care小心。

根据题意可知故选C
考点：考查动词短语辨析。

2 .A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他们打算做飞机去三亚。

Plan to do sth.：计划做某事；故选A。

考点：考查动词。

3 .D
【解析】
试题分析：形容词smart的比较级是smarter，故排除C；A选项中more不能放在比较级前面，而so…as中间应该用形容词的原级，故应排除B。

所以本题选D。

考点：本题考查比较级。

点评：注意单音节的形容词的比较级应该加er，多音节的形容词的比较级前加more，so…as 表示同级比较，中间加原级。

4 .D
【解析】句意：在你们当中谁的毛衣最便宜？among用于三者或三者以上，among you在你们当中，需要用到最高级，形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the，故答案为D。

5 .D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：－对不起，我可以借你的车吗？对不起，我昨天把它借给汤姆了。

借入：borrow；借出：lend；借出发生在昨天，用一般过去时态。

故选D。

考点：考查动词辨析。

6 .D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他们花了很多时间去玩电脑游戏。

分析：time是不可数名词，因此用much，lots of或者plenty of修饰。

同时考查固定句型sb. spend +some time+ (in) + doing sth. 因此选择第四项。

故选D
考点：考查固定句型的用法。

7 .B
试题分析：句意：—玛丽去过塔桥吗?—是的。

两年前她去过。

A. visits一般现在时态，表示
经常性、习惯性的动作；B. visited一般过去时态，表示过去发生的动作；C. has visited现在
完成时态，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；D. was visiting过去进行时态，表
示过去某时正在进行或发生的动作。

two years ago是过去时间，句子强调过去某时发生的支作，用一般过去时态，故选B。

【考点定位】考查动词的时态辨析。

8 .D
【解析】句意：-我想要一杯什么也不带的茶。

-好的，还要其他的吗？A. have有，动词原形；
B. has有，动词的第三人称单数；
C. with 介词，带有。

D. and和，并且，并列连词。

结合
结构及句意，故选D。

9 .A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--约翰，你多久吃一次快餐？--从来没有吃过，那对我们的健康有害。

A. how often提问频率；B. how soon 多久以后； C. how much多少，提问不可数名词； D. how long多长时间，根据回答的是频率，故选A.
考点：考查特殊疑问词组的用法。

10 .D
【解析】句意：——不要忘了完成作业。

——是的，我不会忘的。

对于否定意思的祈使句的
回答，表示同意，用No, I won’t，故选D
点睛：在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点：
一是“形式一致”,即Yes与will保持一致；No与won’t保持一致.
二是“意思相反”,即Yes是“不”的意思；No是“是”的意思.
11.restaurants
12.order
13.have
14.coffee
15.seat
17.15
18.class
19.good
20.40
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了美国的各种饭店，详细地介绍了在这些饭店的就
餐习惯及付费等问题。

11.根据In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.及下文描述，可知这篇短文主要介绍的
是美国的各种餐馆，故填复数名词restaurants，餐馆。

12.根据You look at a menu (菜单) on the counter (柜台), and say what you’d like to eat.描述，可
知此处指的是点菜，联系前文助动词can，可知填原形动词order命令，订货，点菜。

13.根据第二段Fast food restaurants are very famous. ……There’s no need to leave a tip (小费).描述，可知在快餐店不必付小费。

短语have to必须，不得不，故填have。

14.根据第三段In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. ……She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. 描述，可知在咖啡店，只要你坐好后，就会有服务员给你上咖啡。

故填抽象名词coffee，咖啡。

15.根据In a family restaurant, the waitress shows you where you can sit.描述，可知在家庭餐馆，服务员会告诉你座位。

故填单数名词seat，座位。

16.根据In a family restaurant, ……Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. 描述，可知你不必告诉对方你的名字。

故填单数名词name名字。

17.根据You should add (增加) fifteen per cent to the bill (账单) as a tip.计算可知，如果账单是100美元，你应该付15美元的消费，故填：15
18.根据右栏内容，可知此处指的是，在星际饭店。

故填class，班级，等级。

19.根据You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. 描述，可知在星级饭店，如果酒水尝起来不好，
你可以拒绝。

故填good，好的。

20.根据When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for
the waiter.计算可知，如果账单是200美元，需要付30到40美元的小费。

故填：40。

考点：考查政治经济文化类阅读
21.A
22.C
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.A
试题分析：
21.句意：他开始了他照顾生病孩子的工作。

“照顾”是take care of。

22.句意：作为家里的独生子。

“独生子”是家庭成员，所以本句中的“家”
指“家庭”，用family。

23.句意：我的父母对我很严格。

根据前句：他并没有像其它的80后像个小皇帝一样成长。

以及后句：当我是个孩子的时候，我没有得到我所想要的。

得出结论：我父母对我严格，所以选strict。

24.句意：我不需要去看牙医，因为我父母不允许我吃很多糖。

从后句中的“糖”得知“不需要看牙医”。

25.从前句：他在福利院的工作使他成长。

得知本句“我的工作使我变成一个更棒的人！”，故选A。

26.根据句意：我在这里所学到的，改变了我许多。

故选D。

27.根据句意：在福利院里的都是有先天性疾病的孩子们。

故选C。

28.根据句意可知，福利院给孩子们医疗照顾，故选B。

29.根据上下文，本句意是：在人们不同生命时段经常设置不同的目标的世界里，Yuan一直坚持做同一件事长达九年，从来没想着放弃。

故选D。

30.根据上下文，本句意是：在人们不同生命时段经常设置不同的目标的世界里，Yuan一直坚持做同一件事长达九年，从来没想着放弃。

故选A。

31.C
32.A
33.C
34.C
35.B
36.C
37.B
38.B
39.A
40.B
【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述了太阳和风争论谁更强大，他们各自让一个人脱掉身上的外套，当风吹的更大时，人反而把外套穿的更紧了，而太阳暖和的照在人身上的时候，他就会脱掉外套。

31.C考查形容词的比较级及语境的理解。

句意：风说：我比你强壮。

用到比较级形式stronger，故选C。

32.A考查动词的用法及语境的理解。

句意：他们看见一个人在路上走着走着。

他穿着一件厚
外套。

看见过某人正在做某事用动词的ing形式，walking，故选A。

33.C考查代词的用法及语境的理解。

句意：现在让我们看看谁能让那个男人脱下他的外套吧。

因为在动词let的后面，加代词的宾格形式us.故选C。

34.C考查动词短语的用法及语境的理解。

因为是让那个男人脱掉外套，脱掉的动词短语是take off故选C。

35.B考查目的状语从句的用法及语境的理解。

句意：风刮的很大以至于那个人把外套裹的更
紧了。

So that 引导目的状语从句，以便为了，故选B。

36.C考查动词的用法及语境的理解。

句意：风对这个男人感到很生气。

Be angry with sb，故
选C。

37.B考查动词的用法及语境的理解。

句意：然后风对太阳说，现在轮到你了。

轮到某人，
it’s one’s turn,故选B 。

38.B考查动词的用法及语境的理解。

句意太阳开始照射着那个人。

start to do sth.开始做某事，用动词的原形。

故选B。

39.A考查形容词的用法及语境的理解。

句意：一会就变得很暖和了。

very是副词修饰形容词
很热,very hot，故选A。

40.B考查名词的用法及语境的理解。

根据文中大意，太阳用热让男人脱掉外套，因此是太阳
更加强大。

故选B。

考点：考查日常生活类短文。

【解析】
41.C
42.B
43.A
44.B
45.C
46.B
47.A
48.C
49.B
50.D
试题分析：这篇短文中作者介绍了一对孪生兄弟，他们虽然有很多相似的地方，但是在一些
方面也有各自的不同之处。

作者详细描述了这些特点。

51.联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选C，但是。

52.介词辨析。

A.在一点；B.在一个范围；C.在上面；D.通过。

短语in some ways在某些方面，故选B。

53.联系上文，可知此处指的是其它方面，故选A，其它的。

54.联系上下文，可知他们都很体格健壮，故选B，两者都。

55.结合语境可知描述的是客观性动作，主语艾力是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，选C。

56.在表示时间时,in表示在一个时间范围;at表示在具体时刻;on表示在具体某一天.to表示差
几分到几点。

本句中八点为具体时刻,故用介词at.weekends为具体某一天，故选B。

57.英语中两个行为动词之间不能直接相连，动名词做宾语表示抽象动作，联系前文谓语动词likes，可知选A，观看。

58.联系上文小题4，及下文描述，可知此处指的是两个人的都很外向，并且很有趣。

故选C，两者都。

59.词义辨析。

A.非常，不能修饰比较级；B.一点；C.太，不能修饰比较级；D.许多，只能用
作定语。

联系下文Alan is also a little more serious than Ali about school work.可知此处指的是阿兰更外向一点。

故选B。

60.词义辨析。

A.许多，大量，修饰不可数名词；B.更多的；C.很少的；D.许多，可修饰可数
名词和不可数名词。

联系前文They are very popular at school ，他们在学校很受欢迎，可知他
们有许多朋友，friend是可数名词，故选D。

考点：关于一对孪生兄弟的说明文
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。

各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注
意联系上下文。

答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。

个别小题可以当做单独的
词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

41.C
42.D
43.A
44.B
45.B
46.B
47.C
48.D
49.A
50.C
【解析】
61.good example好的榜样。

62.when 当...时候。

63.take...outside把...拿出去。

64.put ...in good order。

65.finish work完成工作
66.one of them。

67.考查make +adj。

make dirty 弄脏。

68.把厨房的垃圾搞的到处都是。

e home 回到家。

70.只有一个会高兴的。

51.waiting
52.telling
53.flowers
54.rest
55.feels
56.nothing
57.eats
58.says
59.healthy
60.more
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了布朗夫人看医生的一个场景，医生建议布朗夫人多参加体育锻炼，这样才能保持健康。

71.联系前一句,可知此处指的是,他们都等着看医生.结合语境可知本句描述的是正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态.根据所给单词,可知填现在分词waiting,等待.
72.结合语境可知此处指的是,布朗夫人正在讲述自己的什么事情.根据所给单词,可知填现在分词telling,讲述.
73.联系下文in the garden,可知此处指的是,当他正在花园里面种什么时.根据所给单词,可知填复数名词flowers,花朵.
74.联系上下文,可知此处指的是,每五分钟她必须坐下来休息.根据所给单词,可知填单词rest.本句中to是不定式符号,故后面动词用原形.
75.联系前两句描述,可知此处指的是,因为她感觉太累了.结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的
动作,故用一般现在时态.本句主语she表示第三人称单数含义,故谓语动词用单数,根据所给单词,可知填第三人称单数形式feels,感觉.
76.结合语境可知此处指的是,她没有什么严重的.根据所给单词,可知填不定代词nothing,什么
也没有.
77.结合语境可知此处指的是，布朗夫人吃得太多。

本句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现
在时态。

主语Mrs. Brown 表示第三人称单数含义，故谓语动词用单数，根据所给单词，可知
填eats，吃。

78.联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，医生说。

结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作，
故用一般现在时态。

主语the doctor表示第三人称单数含义，故谓语动词用单数，根据所给
单词，可知填says，说。

79.结合语境可知此处指的是，如果你想要健康。

根据所给单词，可知填形容词healthy，健
康的，作表语。

80.结合语境可知此处指的是，多参加锻炼。

根据所给单词，可知填形容词more，更多的，
作定语。

考点：考查选词填空。

61.your
62.improve
63.physical
64.hobbies
65.schoolwork
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了新年如何表决心。

81.句意：我相信你们中的大部分有你们自己的新年愿望。

这里用you的形容词性的物主代词。

根据句意及所给单词提示，故填your。

82.句意：确定他们能提高你的学习或使你的身体更健康。

Improve的意思是“提高”。

根据句
意及所给单词提示，故填improve。

83.句意：每天早晨做锻炼来保持身体健康。

physical health表示身体健康。

根据句意及所给
单词提示，故填physical。

84.句意：决心是“开始新的爱好”，这里用hobby的复数，hobbies。

根据句意及所给单词提示，故填hobbies。

85.句意：按时完成作业。

Schoolwork的意思是“功课”，根据句意及所给单词提示，故填schoolwork。

66.was
67.themselves
68.on
69.something
70.did
71.fell
72.taxi
73.should
74.pills
75.serious
【解析】
试题分析：短文内容，在非常好的一天，孩子们在公园里玩耍。

迈克尔正在玩滑板，他在尝试新的动作。

但是，不小心他摔倒在地。

其他的孩子们叫来了出租车把他送到了医院。

医生告诉迈克尔呆在家里吃点药，一天三次。

孩子们很庆幸事故不严重。

迈克尔现在好多了。

86.句意，那是很好的一天，孩子们在公园里玩耍。

因为后半句用的是一般过去时，说明这里提到的是过去的一天，因此填was。

87.句意，他们玩的很高兴。

enjoy oneself 过的愉快，玩的高兴。

88.句意，迈克尔正在滑板上玩耍。

在滑板上，要用介词on（在...表面上)。

89.句意，他说他要尝试新的东西。

修饰不定代词的词后置。

因此，新的事物翻译为something new。

90.句意，因此他在做一个难度较大的跳跃。

做一个跳的动作，所以用do。

时态为过去时，所以填did。

91.句意，他大叫一声摔倒在地。

摔倒的短语为 fall down。

fall的过去式为 fell。

92.句意，孩子们叫了一辆出租。

根据下文，And the taxi took them to the hospital. 可以判断孩子们叫的是taxi。

93.句意，医生说迈克尔应该呆在家里。

这里是医生给迈克尔的建议。

因此填should。

94.句意，吃一些药。

吃药的短语为 take medicine 或 take pills。

95.句意，孩子们很高兴这次事故不严重。

根据句意因为迈克尔伤的不重孩子们才高兴。

所以填serious。

考点：阅读填空。

76.older
77.living
78.much
79.at
80.reading
81.more
82.better
83.vacation
84.after
85.makes
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了凯特比苏三大两岁，她喜欢住在城市，苏三更喜欢住在乡村，她经常去看望她乡下的奶奶，在那儿度假。

96.句意：凯特比苏三大两岁。

故答案是older.
97.句意：她喜欢住在城市。

故答案是living。

98.句意：她认为住在城市比住在乡村有意思。

故填much 。

99.句意：她喜欢城市里的灯光。

故填at
100.句意：她喜欢看书，她比苏三看的书多。

故填reading.
101.句意：她喜欢看书，她比苏三看的书多。

故答案是more .
102.句意：她更喜欢住在乡村。

故答案是better。

103.句意：她经常去看望她乡下的奶奶，在那度假。

故填vacation。

104.句意：晚饭后苏三喜欢散步。

故填after
105.句意：她认为散步使她放松。

故填makes
考点：单词填空
86.flies
87.stranger
88.am not used to
89.clean
90.more
91.accept
92.pass
93.lonely
94.happily
95.wishes
【解析】。