高一英语下学期教学质量检测试题一

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校度第二学期高中教学质量
监测〔一〕
高一英语科试题
〔时间：120分钟总分值：150分〕
欢送你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！
第I卷〔选择题共115分〕
考前须知：
1
2．每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一：听力〔共20小题，每题分，总分值30分〕
第一节〔共5小题；每题分，总分值分〕
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A,B , C三个选项中选出最正确选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which sign should it be?
A. NO SMOKING!
B. BE CAREFUL!
C. NO PHOTOS!
2. Why is the man afraid that he can’t attend the concert?
A. Because he hasn’ t got a ticket to it yet.
B. Because the concert has been cancelled.
C. Because he will be busy at that time.
3. Why is the man in the library?
A. Because he wants to borrow some books.
B. Because he wants to look at pretty girls.
C. Because he wants to prepare for his exams.
4. Why did the people get lost?
A. Because they went too far way.
B. Because it’s getting dark.
C. Because they tried a shortcut.
5. When did the two speaker plan to meet Jane?
A. At 2:00
B. At 2:15
C. At 2:30
第二节〔共15小题；每题分，总分值2分〕
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A , B , C三个选项中选出最正确选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6至8题.
6. Where were the singers from?
A. China.
B. Europe and America
C. Asia and Africa
7. What was the concert held for?
A. To collect money for people with AIDS.
B. To celebrate the festival.
C. To help the disabled.
听第７段材料，答复第9至11题.
8. Where are the two speakers?
A. On the road.
B. In a bus.
C. On a plane.
9. Why did the car stop?
A. Because they wanted to have a rest.
B. Because the car was out of gas.
C. Because there is something wrong with the car.
10. What had the two speakers planned to do?
A. They had planned to go home.
B. They had planned to visit a friend of them.
C. They had planned to spend the night in a hotel.
请听第8段材料，答复第12至14题。

11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Teacher and student.
12. Where will the man get money at last?
A. From a bank.
B. From his pocket.
C. From his bed.
13. What will the girl do with most of her money?
A. Buy some books.
B. Give it to a charity.
C. Put it in savings.
请听第9段材料，答复第15至17题。

14. Who will get married?
A. The woman’s friend.
B. The woman.
C. The man’s friend.
15. How did the woman help the man?
A. She chose the wedding gift for him.
B. She showed him a good example.
C. She advised the man to buy some decorations.
16. What did the woman buy for her friend?
A. A cooker.
B. Cosmetics.
C. Perfume.
17. What will the man buy for his friend?
A. A stereo.
B. A cooker.
C. Some CDs.
请听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。

18. What is the relationship between the two men?
A. Father and son.
B. Friends.
C. Neighbors.
19. Why can the young tree be straight?
A. Because it was dying.
B. Because it was pulled with the old one by a string (细绳，带子).
C. Because it was too thin to stand straight alone.
20. What did the young man learn from the old man?
A. He learned how strict parents should be with their children.
B. He learned how to plant a tree.
C. He needn’t be strict with their children.
第二：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值35分〕
第一节: 单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕
从A , B , C , D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

21. –Would you mind us asking you a few questions?
–_______.
A. Yes. Go ahead.
B. Not at all. Y ou’d better not.
C. Not at all. Go ahead
D. No. I don’t mind.
22. Our experiment had got into _____trouble, so we decided to take _____ chance and add more
water, and luckily, we succeeded.
A. / ; /
B. / ; a
C. the; a
D. a; a
23. I remember the whole thing _____ it happened yesterday.
A. as
B. as if
C. even if
D. that
24. –Would you permit me ______here?
- Sorry, we don’t permit _____ here in the reading room.
A. smoking; smoking
B. to smoke; to smoke
C. smoking; to smoke
D. to smoke; smoking
25. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.
A. mustn’t have spoken
B. shouldn’t have spoken
C. needn’t have spoken
D. couldn’t have spoken
26. You can’t imagine _____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A. how they were excited
B. how excited they were
C. how excited were they
D. they were how excited
27. ______ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.
A. Tasted
B. Being tasted
C. Tasting
D. To taste
28. Is this school ______ you used to study?
A. where
B. at which
C. the one
D. that
29. ________ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?
_ Sorry, Sir, but it’s urgent.
A. Can
B. Should
C. Must
D. Would
30. Great changes ______ in my school in the past ten years.
A. took place
B. were taken place
C. have taken place
D. have been taken place
31. Jim apologized for ______ to inform me of the change of the plan.
A. his being not able
B. his not being able
C. him not to be able
D. him to be not able
32. -Did you listen to Mr. Jackson’s lecture?
-Yes, I have never heard a _______one.
A. more exciting
B. more excited
C. most exciting
D. most excited
33. It seems that Jenny is a(n)______lady, for she always works more than 12hours a day.
A. confident
B. sensitive
C. lively
D. energetic
34. Emmett hasn’t got enough ______ to remove that stone. He is only 10.
A. energy
B. strength
C. pressure
D. force
35. The important thing is _______ a man does, not ______ he says.
A. that; what
B. what; that
C. what; what
D. that; that
第二节：完型填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

How can you make a million dollars in one month? I’m sure I am going to get the 36 of many readers with this question. The 37 news is that you are not going to make a million dollars in one month 38 you win the lottery (彩票) or some prize.
We all want to be millionaires. However, if you try to find out how they become 39 rich, you will learn that they worked very 40 for the money. That is what most 41 have had
to do, including Bill Gates and Andrew Carnegie, and they often went 42 hardships before they succeeded 43 .
There are many reasons why the millionaires have made it 44 for themselves. In this article, I am going to 45 passion (热情) which I think is the most 46 quality to have
in order to succeed. I am sure that if one was to 47 the people who made millions in their lifetime, this would be found in all of them.
Take J.K Rowling for 48 . Her first Harry Potter was sent to twelve publishing houses,
all of which 49 to publish it. A year later, she was finally given the chance by a small 50 , which paid 15.000. and the 51 from that company was that she should get herself a job since she had little 52 of making a living by writing children’s books. If you want to make
a million dollars, find something that 53 you really passionate (热情的) and work hard at it. It doesn’t 54 what it is. Let me know how you 55 !
36. A. consideration B. attention C. surprise D. happiness
37. A. disappointing B. surprising C. good D. funny
38. A. if B. although C. unless D. when
39.A. such B. too C. this D. that
40.A. happily B. hard C. long D. less
41.A. teachers B. rich C. millionaires D. poor
42.A. through B. back C. on D. under
43.A. at first B. at last C. by chance D. on end
44.A. happen B. cause C. change D. rise
45.A. refer to B. object to C. talk about D. agree with
46.A. good B. interesting C. exciting D. important
47.A. discuss B. like C. study D. visit
48.A. granted B. experiment C. example D. experience
49.A. refused B. agreed C. promised D. loved
50.A. school B. factory C. bank D. publisher
51.A. praise B. word C. comment D. advice
52.A. chance B. time C. dollar D. energy
53.A. makes B. matter C. drives D. forces
54.A. care B. matter C. work D. tell
55.A. begin B. finish C. go D. understand
第三：阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Car needs gas to run as your body needs food to work for you. Eating the right kinds of food is very important. A good eating habit can help your body grow strong if you take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all of these foods together, you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may be easier to eat fish and chips
for your supper all the time. But you will find yourself tired and you will not be able to think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having good eating habits with some exercise is the key to your health.
56. According to the passage, which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
A.Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.
k, bread, cabbages and beef.
C.Corn, fish, ice cream and pork.
D.Rice, beancurd(豆腐)，fish and chicken.
57.Which of the following is a good eating habit?
A.Going to school without any breakfast.
B.Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.
C.Having at least food from one of the four groups each meal.
D.Having different food from all four food groups.
58. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that____.
A.every person needs food to grow well.
B.taking exercise can keep your body strong.
C.the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy.
D.enough energy helps people think more quickly.
59. The underlined word “dairy〞 in the second paragraph means_____.
A.the food made out of cows such as milk and butter
B.the shop that sells milk and butter
C. a farm where cows are kept
D. a place where milk products are made
B
When I was about 10 one day, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr. Lee. I knew I could see Mr. Lee anytime around the neighborhood, so I just stood there. After we passed him, my mother stopped and said something unforgettab le, “You let that be the last time you ever walk by somebody you know without opening your mouth to speak, because even a dog can wag its tail when it passes you on the street.〞 That sentence sounds simple but it made me become who I am.
At work, I used to say hello to the president of the company and ask him how our business was doing. But I also spoke to the people in the café and people who cleaned the buildings, and asked them how their children were doing, for every single person deserves to be accepted, no matter how humble(卑微的) they are. I remember that after a few years of passing by the president, I had the courage to ask him for a chat. We had a great talk. At some point, when I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company, he said that if I wanted to, I could get all the way to his seat.
I’ve become vice-president, but that hasn’t changed how I treat people. I speak to people wherever I am. Speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it lets them come into mine, too.
The day you speak to someone who has his head down and then see him lift it up and smile, you will realize how powerful it is just to open your mouth and say hello.
60. What is the best title for this passage?
A. The Power of Being Talkative
B. My Mother’s Inf luence on Me
C. The Power of Saying hello
D. My Way to Become Vice-President
61. It is implied in the first paragraph that____.
A. the writer didn’t know Mr. Lee
B. the writer didn’t say hello to Mr. Lee on that occasion
C. the writer didn’t get along we ll with his mother
D. the writer’s mother stopped to say hello to everyone she met
62. What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A. The writer didn’t say hello to everyone in the company.
B. The writer made a very good impression on the president of the company.
C. The president of the company thought the writer was much better than him.
D. The president of the company actually didn’t like the writer at all.
63. For the writer, saying hello to others_______.
A. is a way to get what he wants
B. has become a habit and a way of life.
C. is a way to show respect for his mother
D. is important in making him remembered.
64. According to paragraph 3, in the writer’s opinion, speaking to others can______.
A. make our world much better
B. make people much happier every day.
C. help people understand each other better
D. help people work much better
C
We all love festivals. But since culture develops differently in many places, some festivals are, to us, very strange. Let’s take a look at some unique(独特的)festivals around the world.
Cheese Rolling Festival (England)
The festival started in the 15th century in May. When a round cheese is rolled, competitors run down the hill and try to catch it before it reaches the bottom. As the cheese can reach speeds of up to 112 km/h, it’s rare that someone catches the cheese. First to the bottom wins the cheese. But running down a very steep(陡峭的) hill behind a cheese can be dangerous. Eight people were injured in 1992.
Roswell UFO festival (New Mexico, US)
The Roswell UFO festival celebrates the anniversary(日) of the “Roswell Incident〞, when a UFO was said to have crashed(坠毁) nearby. Every year in July, experts, authors, researches and lecturers come to discuss the incident. The celebration also includes an alien parade, an alien costume contest, and an alien hot air balloon ride.
Hemingway Days (Florida, US)
This festival has normal stuff (材料，东西) like short-story readings and exhibits about the author. But the highlight (亮点) of the festival is definitely (一地) the Hemingway look alike contest.
Imagine walking into a bar and being greeted by 20 middle-aged men who all look alike: stocky
with thick white beards. The festival takes place in mid-July every year.
65.Which festival takes place in mid-July every year?
A. Cheese Rolling Festival.
B. Roswell UFO festival.
C. Hemingway Days.
D. All of the above.
66.Which festival may cause injuries according to the passage?
A. Cheese Rolling Festival.
B. Roswell UFO festival.
C. Hemingway Days.
D. None of the above.
67. Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A. All the three festivals are celebrated in America.
B. It’s common that someone catches the cheese in Cheese Rolling Festival.
C. It’s said that a UFO once crashed in New Mexico, US.
D. In Hemingway Days, you’ll see 20 old or young Hemingways
D
We all know about “Brother Sharp〞, “King of Calm〞and “Brother Buckteeth〞----names that netizens(民) have given those with special characteristics, or who have done something special.
Recently, a new name has been added to that list----“Brother Banner(横幅)〞. What did he do to get the name?
“Brother Banner〞 is Chen Yihua, a Senior 1 student at Guangzhou No.16 High School. On the afternoon of May 4, he made a banner, dressed in school uniform, and stood outside a Line 1 subway station in Guangzhou.
Chen was protesting(抗议)Guangzhou Metro(地铁) Company’s renovation(整修) project for the
line.
The company was planning to renew 16 stations on the line over three years. It said that the station would be renovated in similar styles, and the cost of the project would be 97 million yuan.
The banner that Chen held said: “The special features of Line 1 stations will disappear. The program is also a waste of resources. I hope you will help my protest be signing my subway petition(请愿) against the renovation .〞
His action attracted the attention of passers-by. In three days, Chen collected more than 300 signatures(签名) from the public.
The metro company also noticed Chen, and responded to him, three times, over the following week.
On May 6, the company announced that the project was to replace aging equipment that has been running for a long time, because it had “safety risks〞. The public was unsatisfied with the response.
The next day, the company met with Chen and gave further details of the project. Chen remained unconvinced.
The company made a 180-degree turn in its third response to Chen’s protest on May 10.
Zhong Xuejun, spokesman for the company, said the renovation would be based on the principle of saving energy and being economical. It would focus on the old equipment and the look of the stations wouldn’t be changed much.
Finally, Chen’s voice had been heard.
68. What do “Brother sharp〞, “King of Calm〞and “Brother Buckteeth〞 have in common?
A.They’re handsome.
B.They only exist in the net.
C.They’re characters(角色,特征) of a novel.
D.They have done something special or have special character.
69. How many times has the metro company responded？
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
70. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.“Brother Banner〞 is a Senior 1 student.
B.“Brother Banner〞 collected more than 300 signatures in three days.
C.“Brother Banner〞 has made a difference through his action.
D.“Brother Banner〞 is not a normal student.
第二节〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分。

〕
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

No fight can end, and no friendship can move on, until everyone says these little words: I’m sorry. Sometimes, though, they can be difficult to say. 71 .
It’s not about winning.
Friendships aren’t like the Super Bowl, and there should never be a winner and a loser. When you start fighting with a friend, it may feel important that you “win〞 the fight by proving you’re right and he is wrong, or by making him be the first to apologize.
72
You may have heard the expression “His pride stood in the way.〞 It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be“right〞that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him
by forever. 73 Remember: as time goes on, we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement, and only remember the sadness of losing a friend.
Take the first step.
Are you sick of fighting? Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship? 74 You don’t have to take full responsibility for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were wrong. But you should find something you did or said that’s worth apologizing for. Maybe you’re sorry that you let the fight go for so long, of that you overreacted(反过度的) to something your friend did. If you say you are sorry, it’s like an invitation for your friend to do the same. 75
A.Then try to be the first to apologize.
B.Stop thinking about your pride.
C.I t’s about taking some responsibility for the argument.
D.Don’t let this happen to a friendship you care about.
E.Here are some things to keep in mind.
F.There are some special cases when you shouldn’t be the one to apologize first.
G.Once you’ve both said it, you’ll both feel a million times better.
第II卷〔共35 分〕
第五：写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕
第一节：短文改错〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕
文中共有10处错误，每最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号〔∧〕，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。

Dear Jim,
I'd like to tell you something more about our school sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6, which was a fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the 100-metre race. He finish the race in 1 seconds and broke in the school record. The sports meet was really success. That was because we were all trying to do my best. Although I was not one of the winner, I was proud of that we had done.
I am looking forward to receive your letter.
Yours,
Li Ping
第二节：书面表达〔总分值25分〕
目前，存在少数学生考试现象。

某英文杂志社拟对此现象向生征文，标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations〞。

请根据以下提示用英语写一篇征文稿。

注意：1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2．短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
3．词数：120左右。

4．参考词汇： cheat〔v.〕，取悦please〔v.〕
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
度第二学期高中教学质量监测〔一〕
高一英语科试题参考答案
听力
1-5 CABCA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ACBCB 16-20 CACBA
单项选择
21-25 CBBDD 26-30 BCACC 31-35 BADBC
完形填空
36-40 BACDB 41-45 CABAC 46-50 DCCAD 51-55 DAABC
阅读理解
〔A〕56-59BDCA ( B ) 60-64CBBBC ( C ) 65-67 CAC ( D ) 68-70 DCD
71-75 EBDAG
改错
1．去掉more。

2．holding→held。

3．attend→attending。

4．finish→finished。

5．in去掉。

6． success前加a 或者success→successfu l。

7．my→our。

8．winner→winners。

9．that→what。

10. receive→receiving.
书面表达
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.
In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What’s more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.
听力原文
(TEXT 1)
M: Oh, my God! This is a very famous painting, and it must be a real one. I have to take a picture of it.
W: I’m afraid you can’t. Look at the sign on the wall.
(TEXT 2)
W: Are you going to attend the concert on Saturday night?
M: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I won’t be able to. Since it is open to the public. I suppose
that the tickets may have already been sold out.
(TEXT 3)
M: Hello, Stella.
W: Oh, Steve. You’re in the library. What brings you here?
M: I’m enjoying the view. You know, all the girls in fashion design are all here preparing for the final exams.
(TEXT 4)
W: Hi, guys, where have you been?
M: Nowhere. But we lost our way.
W: How come?
M: Well, when we reached the middle of the mountain, we decided to try a shortcut and got lost. (TEXT 5)
W: Where is Jane? It’s 2:15.
M: Yeah, we planned to meet here at 2:00 o’clock. Maybe she missed the train.
W: I can wait for another 15 minutes, but then I have to leave.
M: OK, let’s wait until 2:30.
(TEXT 6)
M: Hello, Serena. You went to the concert last night, didn’t you?
W Yes, I went with my husband.
M: How did you like the concert?
W: Wonderful. Many famous singers from both Europe and America came and sang for free.
M: Why?
W: They are trying to collect money those suffering from disabilities.
M: That great, but I think it is more important for all governments to do something to solve the problem.
W: I agree with you, but it’s also important to make people pay attention to it.
(TEXT 7)
W: Come on! Why did you stop the car here? It’s still a long way from the town.
M: I didn’t stop the car. T he car stopped itself. Let me have a look and find out what is the matter.
W: is it out of gas? It was running so well.
M: Out of gas? Yeah, it’s possible. Oh, yes, it is.
W: But there is no one around and not a building can be seen here. How can we get some gas? M: Don’t worry. Just stand by the road. Wave your hands when the next car comes. We are sure to get some gas from others.
W: it’s getting dark. I’m afraid we can’t get to the town before dark.
M: Take it easy. We are sure to get to the town and spend our night in a comfortable hotel. (TEXT8)
W: It’s Sunday again. Can I have my pocket money?
M: Oh. I forgot about that, dear.
W: You always forget.
M: I guess I do. Well, I’m not sure if I have that much.
W: Go to the bank. You have lots of money.
M: Lots of money, uh? Uh, well, I think the bank is closed, dear.
W: Then, what about your secret money under your bed?
M: Oh, I guess I could do that. So what are you going to do with the money?
W: I’m going to give most of the money to the charity to help hungry children, put some money in savings, and use the rest to buy books.
M: Well, that sounds great, my dear.
(TEXT 9)
W: Hi, Bob, what seems to bother you?
M: I find it so hard to choose a wedding gift for my best friend, John. Could you give me some suggesting, Jane? I know you’re experienced in choosing the right gift for the right occasion. W: Am I? But I really have a good example of buying wedding gifts, and it may be helpful. That’s about my friend and her husband. Before the wedding, they made a list of thing they wanted. People signed their names by the item they would buy.
M: That’s a great idea! Then everyone knew that they were buying something the couple really wanted and there was no chance of two people buying the same gift. What things were on the list? W: Most of the things were articles of daily use, such as a cooker, cosmetics and decorations.
I think that idea made it easy for people to choose gift.
M: So, what did you get them?
W: I bought perfume. I know that’s my friend’s favorite.
M: Did she like your gift for her?
Yes, when she saw my gift, she nodded her head and said: “That’s what I need.〞
M: All right, then I know what I should buy for John. He is crazy about music, so I will buy him a stereo.
W: That sounds great.
(TEXT 10)
A young father visited an old neighbor. They were standing in the old man’s garden and talking about children. The young man asked, “How strict should parents be with their children?〞 The old man pointed to a string between a big, strong tree and a thin, young one. “Please untie that string,〞 he said. The young man untied it, and the young tree bent over to one side. “Now tie it again, please,〞 said the old man, “but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again.〞 The young man did so. Then the old man said, “There, it is the same with children. You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must unite the string to see how they are going on. If they are not yet able to stand along, you must tie the string tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand along, you can take the string away.〞。