2020年-2021年人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题全套(含答案)

人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题全套（含答案）
Unit 1检测卷
Ⅰ、单项选择题。

( )1. When did your uncle _______ in Shanghai?
A. arrive
B. get
C. reach
D. arrived
( )2. —What did you do for vacation?
—I _______ time with my grandparents.
A. visited
B. stayed
C. took
D. spent
_____.
( )3 This watch is _______, but I don’t have __
A. enough beautiful; money enough
B. beautifully enough; money enough
C. beautiful enough; enough money
D. enough beautiful; enough money
( )4. The cookies _______ good. Can I have some more?
A. taste
B. smells
C. feel
D. sound
( )5. —Li Lei, National Day is coming .Where will you go?
—I decide _______ to Mount Tai .
A. go
B. will go
C. to go
D. going
( )6. —
—
A.Yes, I didn’ｔ
B. No, you didn’ｔ
C. No, you did
( )7. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?
—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her _______.
A. something special
B. anything special
C. special something
D.special anything
( )8. There are _______ people in front of me in the queue. I have to wait for a long time.
A.very little
B. only a few
C. quite a few
D. quite a little
( )9. Oh, I forgot _______ my ruler with me. Can I use yours?
A. bring
B. brought
C. to bring
D. bringing
( )10. —Where are you going?
_______ a week.
—I’m going to Paris
A. to
B. on
C. for
D. at
( )11.He had to retire(退休)early_____poor health.
A,as a result B.because C.so D.because of
( )12.What bad weather it was! We decided _______
A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out
( )13.I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news.
A.exciting; excited
B. excited; exciting
C. exciting; exciting
D. excited; excited
( )14.—I feel tired and sleepy. —Why not stop____ for a while?
A. rest
B. to rest
C. resting
D. rested
( )15. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook __for me during my stay in Canada.
A. something different
B. different something
C. nothing different
D. different everything
( )16. He did not write _________,though(尽管)he had _______________.
A. careful enough; enough time
B. carefully enough; enough time
C. enough careful; enough time
D. enough carefully; time enough
( )17. Everyone in my class __________the poor boy without parents.
A. want to help
B. want helping
C. wants to help
D. wants helping
( )18. At first she __________ like maths，but now she ______________.
A. didn’t; did
B. doesn’t; does
C. doesn’t; did
D. didn’t ;does
( )19. What did the foreigners____their vacation?
A.think of
B.Think for
C.Think over
D.Think 0f as
( )20.When I______ at the hotel，it was very late.
A, got B. reached C. arrived D. reach for
( )21.—She didn’t come to school yesterday,did she?
—____,though(虽然)she was not feeling very well.
A. No，she didn’t
B. Yes，she didn’t
C. No，she did
D. Yes，she did
---No，nothing.
( )22.---Jack, is there __________ in today’s newspaper?
A. anything important
B. Something important
C, important anything D. Important something
( )23.---Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?
---I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework _______.
A. do
B. does
C. doing
D. to do
( )24.The problemis _________ difficult ________ students can solve them.
A. so; and few
B. so; that little
C. so; that few D, so; that a little
( )25.I have ____________ homework to do and I’m _______ tired now.
A. much too; too much
B. Too much; too much
C. much too; much too
D. Too much; much too
( )26. She is new here，so she has _______friends at school.
A, much B. Few C, little D. A little
( )27.—Help ______to some fruits. —Thank you.
A. yourself
B. your
C. you
( )28—I am going to London for a holiday next month. —_________!
A. Have a good time
B. It’s terrible
C. Good job
D. What a pity
( )29. You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is _____ in it.
A.nothing special
B. anything new
C. Everything important
D. Something interesting
( )30.We are going to Beijing. Can you ____________when the train will leave ?
A. look for
B. find for .
C. find out .
D. to see
Ⅱ完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 1 , or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 2 .
Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 3 very much. He always travels in his country.
This summer vacation he wants to do 4 . He is interested i n Chinese h istory. 5 he is
6 New York flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and
on the last day of the month. He plans 7 a fantastic vacation. During the 8 , he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 9 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 10 time.
( )1. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing
( )2. A. buildings B. city C. farm D. nature
( )3. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking
( )4. A. something difference B. different something
C. something different
D. difference something
( )5. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although
( )6. A. getting back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to
( )7. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had
( )8. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day
( )9. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks
( )10. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring
Ⅲ、阅读理解
A
Do you have any good ways to learn English well? Here are some students talking about ways of learning English.
Mark, 13
I usually learn English by reading aloud (大声地). I like reading English stories. It really helps me a lot. Tom, 13
I learn English by talking with my friends. I think speaking is the best way to learn English.
Jenny, 12
I learn English by watching English movies and listening to the radio. Maybe it is difficult for me to understand (理解) all of them, but I think my listening is getting better. Amy, 13
We can make full use of our piecemeal (零碎的) time. For example, we can remember 1-3 English words (单词) before sleeping.
( )1. How many students talk about their ways of learning English?
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 6.
( )2. How does Mark learn English?
A. By reading textbooks.
B. By reading class notes.
C. By reading English stories.
D. By reading English newspapers.
( )3. Who learns English by watching English movies?
A. Mark.
B. Jenny.
C. Tom.
D. Amy.
( )4. What is the best way to learn English according to Tom?
A. Speaking.
B. Reading.
C. Listening.
D. Writing.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Jenny and Amy are of the same age.
B. Listening to the radio can help Mark with his English listening.
C. Amy asks us to make full use of our piecemeal time.
D. We have to remember many English words before sleeping.
B
I went on vacation with my family last summer. “Wake up! It’s
time to go fishing,” My mom woke me up. After having breakfast we got on a boat. Getting up at 6 a.m. was really early and I
was not happy, but later, I had fun.
My uncle caught (抓住) a big fish first. And my mom caught one, too. Then I caught a Black Drum. Next, my dad caught a big Sheepshead. The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this. Later we tried to catch small sharks (鲨鱼). My grandpa caught one, but it snapped the line (咬断绳子). My uncle caught one, but it also snapped
the line. My dad caught one at la st. It didn’t look so scary but was a little funny.
Then our fishing activity was over, and we went back with all the fishes. We were tired but
happy!
( )1. Who woke up the writer?
A. His father.
B. His mother.
C. His uncle.
D. His grandpa.
( )2. The underlined word “captain” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 船长
B. 律师
C. 司机
D. 飞行员
话)?
( )3. Why did they feel happy when they heard the captain’s words (
A. Because someone caught a fish the same size as theirs.
B. Because the Black Drum was expensive.
C. Because the fish was the biggest (最大的).
D. Because the boat went very fast.
( )4. How did they feel when they went back with the fishes?
A. Scared.
B. Lucky.
C. Tired and terrible.
D. Tired but happy.
( )5. What does the writer talk about?
A. His summer vacation.
B. His favorite fish.
C. His favorite activity.
D. His happy family.
C
There is an old dog in Mr. Smith’s family. The dog’s name is Buddy. When Buddy was y he could run fast and catch many animals. Mr. Smith loved him very much. Now, Buddy is old and
weak.
One day, Mr. Smith and Buddy walked into the forest. Buddy saw a pig and caught it, but he
was too old and weak and the pig ran away at last. They didn’t get anything that day and went
home.
Mr. Smith wa s not happy. He said to Mrs. Smith, “Buddy is too old. He doesn’t catch today.”　
错误的). It’s natural for him to get Mrs. Smith answered, “Buddy didn’t do anything wrong (
生
old. For many years, he helped us catch animals and feed our family. So we sho uldn’t be angry (
气的) with him.”
Then Mr. Smith knew he was wrong. He said, “I shouldn’t dislike him for being old. I will lo him and be good to him just as before.”
( )1. What is Buddy?
A. A dog.
B. A mouse.
C. A cat.
D. A hen.
Buddy catch the pig?
( )2. Why didn’ｔ
A. Because he was hungry.
B. Because he was not happy.
C. Because he was old and weak.
D. Because he didn’t want to kill it.
( )3. What did Mr. Smith and Buddy get that day?
A. A sheep.
B. A pig.
C. Some fruit.
D. Nothing.
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Buddy worked hard when he was young.
B. Buddy didn’t like catching animals.
C. Mr. Smith didn’t like Buddy when it was young.
D. Mrs. Smith was angry with Buddy.
( )5. What does Mr. Smith want to do?
A. Sell Buddy to the zoo.
B. Give Buddy to his friend.
C. Leave Buddy in the forest.
D. Love and be good to Buddy.
D
Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys. ( )1._____ is a good season for vacation. A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter
( )2.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They don’t _____.
A.read books
B.visit their friends
C.watch TV
D.go to work
( )3.Many families like to have their lunch _____ during their vacation.
A.in the office
B.near a cinema
C.near a big factory
D.near a nice lake
( )4.If you have _____, you can travel to other countries.
A.money and friends
B.friends and time
C.money and time
D.food
芝加哥”? A.Chicago. B.New York. C.Miami. D.Los Angeles. ( )5.Which of the following is “
Ⅳ、单词拼写。

（每小题1分，共10分）
1. Let the b_______ fly away. It will be happy.
2. I didn’t w_______ for the bus because it was too late.
3. — Did a____________ go there with you?
— No, I went there myself.
4. I d________ him because he never does his homework.
5. Do you want to buy anything for y________?
6. My Grandma has a ___________ (母鸡) and she likes it very much.
7. This ________ (雨伞) is not mine. It’s Lily’s.
8. I put the ________ (湿的) clothes on the desk just now.
9. There are lots of flowers on the _______ (小山) near my home.
10. We can see the _______ (不同) between the two books.
Ⅴ、句型转换（10分）
1.Did you enjoy yourself last night?(同义句转换) Did you last night?
2.Do you want to come here?(同义句转换) you to come here?
3.We rode bicycles to Gegetwon.(同义句转换) We went to Gegetown .
4.I wonder what life was like here in the past.(同义句转换)
I what life was like here in the past.
5.He did some sports last week.(改为否定句) He sports last week.
6.What do you think of the TV play?(同义句转换) do you the TV play?
同义句) come to join us?
7.Why don’t you come to join us?(
Ⅳ、书面表达（满分15分）
根据下列表格内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你上周末的活动。

when activities
last Saturday morning go bike riding afternoon go fishing evening go to the movies
last Sunday all the day go sightseeing evening rest
________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5 ADCAC 6-10 DACCC
11—15DBBBA 16—20BCDAC 21—25DADCD
6—10BAAAC
Ⅱ1-5CDACB 6-10 ABDBA
Ⅲ、（A）1-5 BCBAC （B）1-5 BACDA（C）1-5 ACDAD
（D）1-5 BDDCA
Ⅳ、1. bird 2. wait 3. anyone 4. dislike 5. yourself
6. hen
7. umbrella
8. wet
9. hill 10. difference
Ⅴ、1.have a good time 2.Would like 3.by bicycle 4.want to know 5.didn’t do 6.How ,like 7.Why not
Ⅵ、One possible version:
I had a good weekend. On last Saturday morning I went bike riding with my best friend. In the afternoon I went fishing with my father. And in the evening, I went to the movies with my family.
We watched a comedy. I thought it was very interesting. Then on last Sunday, I went sightseeing in our city all the day. And on last Sunday evening I had a rest. What a wonderful weekend I had !
Unit 2检测卷
一、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1. He gets up early but late.
A. always; sometimes
B. always; often
C. often; always
D. usually; sometimes
2. — Peter, you got to school by taxi?
— Oh, I take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.
A. usually
B. sometimes
C. never
D. seldom
3. Here comes the train.Let’s _______
.
A. to get it on
B. to get on it
C. get it on
D. get on it
4. What a________ lesson! I really get_______ with it．
A. bored; bored
B. boring; boring
C. bored; bored
D. boring; bored
5. —Do you use ________ Internet to study?
—Yes, I use it once ________ week.
A. the; the
B. the; /
C. the; a
D. a; a
6. I help my mother ________ the housework.
A. on
B. in
C. by
D. with
7. —What does Nancy usually do after school?
—________.
A. She has piano lessons on Monday
B. She usually goes running
C. Her favorite sport is running
D. She runs fast
8. — How often does your brother use the Internet?
— .
A. Last week
B. Twice a week
C. About a week
D. One week
9. —do you have PE lessons?
— Three times a week.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How many
D. How often
10. One thing that is inexpensive in Paris, , is the wine.
A. though
B. whatever
C. however
D. but
11. I think the best way _____ is playing basketball with friends.
A. relax
B. to relaxing
C. to relax
D. relaxing
12. Only ten percent of the students ____ their mother with the housework after school.
A. help
B. helps
C. helping
D. to help
13. .—Does your brother often do exercise?—_____.So he is very strong and healthy.
A. Yes，he is
B. No，he isn't
C. Yes，he does
D. No，he doesn't
14. .Watching TV too much ________ our study.
A. is good for
B. is bad for
C. is good at
D. is good to
15. You can't ________， or you will feel tired.
A. get up early
B. stay up late
C. play sports
D. do exercise
二、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的
最佳答案。

Mr. White is a very rich man. He___16___delicious food. He had a___17___cook, Mr. Black. The man could cook all kinds of food. His wife asked him to ___18___her last month. Now she thinks
___19___for them any longer(不再).
she’s good at cooking and doesn’t want Mr. Black to
Now Mrs. White begins to cook for her___20___. But Mr. White does not like her food at all. He says ___21___any food at home if she doesn’t stop cooking. The woman says
he won’ｔ
she’ll___22___another cook. The man has to wait.
This morning Mr. White broke a window in a shop. They took him to the___23___. The policeman said, “I’m sorry to tell you, Mr. White. Or I’ll fine (
监
罚款)you ten dollars, or you’ll stay in prison(狱).___24___do you want?
“I’ll stay in prison.” Answered the rich man.
“___25___?”
“Because my wife will find a new cook in ten days!”
16. A. knows B. likes C. hears D. sees
17. A. young B. strong C. good D. bad
18. A. teach B. show C. study D. fry
19. A. sing B. play C. write D. work
20. A. farm B. class C. family D. shop
21. A. read B. buy C. sell D. eat
22. A. look for B. listen to C. ask D. call
23. A. bus station B. police station C. post office D. middle school
24. A. When B. Which C. What D. Who
25. A. How B. Which C. Where D. Why
三、阅读理解
A
Everyone knows exercise is important.We all need to exercise.Doctors say it's good for us.It keeps
our body strong.
When the daytime comes, we must get up.This is the time for exercise.Exercise means (
意味着)
doing things with the body.There're many ways to exercise.You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play
ball games.Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like the sport.Exercise enough—but not too much.It's good to exercise twice a week.Thirty minutes each time is enough.Try
all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that are right for you.
Exercising can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a fitness__center,__or they can play sports together.
26. In the passage the writer tells us we all need to ________.
A. drink
B. sleep
C. exercise
D. work
27. What does exercise mean?
A. Doing things with the body.
B. Studying.
C. Having classes.
D. Playing.
28. Which of the following sports can't we find in the passage?
A. Fishing.
B. Running.
C. Swimming.
D. Walking.
29. What can exercise do for us?
A. It can make the body weak.
B. It can make the body healthy.
C. It can make us ill.
D. It can make us sleep more.
30. The underlined (加下划线的) words “fitness center” mean ________.
A. 商务中心
B. 健身中心
C. 购物中心
D. 医疗中心
B
Little Peter is a boy of nine. He began to go to school the year before last and now he's in Grade Three. He lives not far from the school but he's often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can't get up on time in the morning.
This term Mrs Black, Peter's aunt, works in Peter's school. he teaches Grade Three maths. he's strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey(遵守) the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Peter got up late. When he hurried to school, it was a quarter past eight. His aunt
was waiting for him at the school gate.
“You're ten minutes late for the first class, Peter.” Mrs Black said angrily. “Why class?”
a guidepost. It says, 'SCHOOL-GO
“Every time, when I get to the street corner, I always see
SLOW!'”
31. Peter is in school for years.
A. one and a half
B. two
C. more than two
D. three
32. Peter is often late for school because .
A. he likes watching TV
B. he goes to bed late
C. he can't sleep well at night
D. he can't get up on time in the morning
33. Mrs Black is a .
A. worker
B. teacher
C. guard
D. policeman
34. The first class begins at .
A. ten to eight
B. eight
C. five past eight
D. fifteen past eight
35. The guidepost is for .
A. drivers
B. Peter
C. students
D. teachers
四、根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。

36. Little Tom's favorite TV ________ (节目) is Animal World.
37. The old man exercises ________ (两次) a day.
38. That little boy ________ (曾经) fell off that tall tree.
39. Some children were playing on the ________ (秋千)．
40. Who knows the most but says the ________ (最少)?
五、用所给词的正确形式填空。

mind，health，magazine，different，together
41. My pen is red，and your pen is _______from mine.
42. They arrived _______at about four o'clock.
43. Lisa likes reading and there are many _________ on her desk.
44. Just now an idea came into my _____．
45. We all know that exercise is good for _______．
六、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。

46. 至于电视吗?你每周可以看三次。

(词数不限)
_______TV, you can watch it _______ a week.
47. 今天人们希望看到的不只是小老鼠打败坏家伙。

People today expect to see _________ ________ _______ little mouse fighting bad guys.
48. 汤姆几乎不看电视。

Tom _______ ______watches TV.
49. We must watch TV ________ ________(不多于) two _______(小时).
50. 我妈妈一周至少上三次网。

My mother goes online ___________ _________ __________ _________ a week.
七、情景交际。

根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，使对话内容完整、通顺。

A: I’m going to the park party.
B: ___51___ Can we take some drinks and snacks with us?
A: Oh, ___52___
B: Really?___53___
A: If we take such things with us, ___54___
B: Then, may I wear my pants?
A: You can’t do that, too.
B: ___55___
A: They won’t let you in, either.
A.Why not?
B.So am I.
C.the park keepers won’t let us in.
D.What will happen if we do that?
E.I’m afraid we can’t do that.
56. 书面表达。

每个人的生活方式和习惯都不相同。

请根据表格提示，比较两个好朋友不同的生活习惯，并简要发表自己的看法并作出评价。

要求：70词左右。

(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
Activities Bill Tina
Exercise 一周两次每天一次
Go online 每天一次一周两到三次
Eat junk food 经常偶尔
Watch TV for 2 hours 几乎每天每周一到三次
参考答案
1.【答案】D
2.【答案】D
【解析】试题分析：考查频度副词。

句意: ——Peter, 你坐出租车来的学校吗?
——噢, 我很少坐出租车来学校, 但是我的自行车今天需要修理。

根据后面一句话, “
但是我的自行车今天需要修理。

”故前面是“很少”比较合理。

usually通常, sometimes有时, never从来不, seldom很少。

故选D。

【答案】C
让我们去做某事吧。

let使役【解析】解析：句意：火车来了，让我们上火车吧。

let’s do sth.
动词，后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，故A、B不正确。

get on上车，是介词词组，宾语放在词组后面，故答案选D。

4. 【答案】D
【解析】试题分析：句意：多么无聊的课！它让我很无聊。

bored 与boring 都是形容词。

在句子中都可以用作定语或表语，但它们的意思和在句中的用法有差异。

bored 意为无聊的，
一般修饰人；而boring 意为令人感到无聊的，一般修饰物。

像这样表示情感、情绪的词很多，只要稍加分析，就不难发现这样的规律：带-ed 的词表示人的感受，带-ing 的词表示物的性
质和状态。

所以选D。

考点：考查形容词辨析。

5. 【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：句意：——你用互联网学习吗？——是的。

我一周用一次。

Internet是世界上独一无二的东西，用定冠词the；一周一次是once a week。

故选C。

6. 【答案】D
【解析】试题分析：句意：我帮我的妈妈做家务。

帮助某人做某事是help sb with sth。

故选D。

7. 【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：——Nancy放学后经常干什么？——她经常去跑步。

A她星期一去上钢琴课；B她经常去跑步；C她最喜欢的运动是跑步；D她跑得快。

根据问句可知，B 项符合答案。

故选B。

8. 【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：你哥哥用电脑的频率是多少？——一周两次。

How often是提问做某事的频率，B项回答适合。

故选B。

9. 【答案】D
【解析】试题分析： A. How long多久，多长时间；B. How soon 多久以后；C. How many多少；D. How often多久一次。

根据回答：一周三次。

故选 D.
考点：考查疑问词辨析。

10.【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：句意：但是在巴黎有一项东西不贵，那就是酒。

但是用however或but，根据空前后的标点可知，此题用however，故选C。

11.【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：句意：我认为最放松的方式是和朋友们打篮球。

本题考查不定式做定语。

故选C。

12. 【答案】A
13【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：句意：——你的哥哥经常锻炼吗？——是的。

于是他非常健壮和健康。

根据So he is very strong and healthy可知，本题是肯定回答，故排除B,D；A不符合题意。

故
选C。

14. 【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：看太多的电视对我们的学习是有害的。

A对------有益；B对------
有害；C擅长------；D对------友好。

故选B。

15.【答案】B
【解析】试题分析：句意：你不能熬夜太晚，否则你会感到累。

A起得早；B熬夜晚；C做
运动；D锻炼。

故选B。

二、【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B
25. D
【解析】本文介绍了富人怀特先生热衷于美食，而他的妻子却为了省钱把他的专用厨师辞退
了，后来发生的事令人啼笑皆非。

16. 句意：他喜欢美味的食物。

喜欢用like。

故选B。

17. 句意：他有一个好厨师。

好的用good。

故选C。

18. 他的妻子上个月让厨师教会她（如何做美食）。

教用teach。

故选A。

19. 现在他的妻子认为她已很擅长厨艺，因此不用布莱克先生为他们工作了。

工作是work。

故选D。

20. 句意：现在怀特夫人开始为她的一家做饭。

一家用family。

故选C。

21. 句意：他说如果她不停止做饭，他将不吃任何东西。

吃用eat。

故选D。

22. 句意：她说她将寻找另一个厨师。

寻找是look for。

故选A。

23. 句意：一天早上，怀特先生打碎了一家商店的窗户，他们把他带到警察局。

警察局是police station。

故选B。

24. 句意：你想要哪一个？哪一个是which。

故选B。

25. 根据Because my wife will find a new cook in ten days!可知。

此处用why。

故选D。

点睛：完型填空是难度较大的题型。

它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。

是考查语言
综合运用的能力的一道题。

解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。

紧
紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索，语法知识，以及句子之间的关系，词的
搭配，结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项。

三、
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B
【解析】本文介绍了进行体育锻炼的重要性及锻炼的方式和时间及锻炼时要注意的问题。

26. 细节理解题。

根据Everyone knows exercise is important. We all need to exercise可知。

故选C。

27. 细节理解题。

根据Exercise means (意味着) doing things with the body可知，故选A。

28. 细节理解题。

根据There're many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games可知。

故选A。

29. 概括大意题。

通读全文可知，锻炼可使我们的身体健康。

故选B。

30. 词义猜测题。

根据Friends can exercise together可知，朋友一起去锻炼可能去健身中心。

故选B。

点睛：这篇文章介绍了进行体育锻炼的重要性及锻炼的方式和时间及锻炼时要注意的问题。

在做细节判断题时，首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思，带着问题阅读原文，在原
文中找出相对应的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确，需要学生认真仔
细地去推敲。

如1，3题都是根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答案。

【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】本文叙述了小学生Peter上学迟到的故事。

31. 细节理解题。

根据He began to go to school the year before last and now he's in Grade Three 可知，Peter上学两年多了。

故选C。

32. 细节理解题。

根据He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can't get up on time in the morning可知，故选D。

33. 细节理解题。

根据This term Mrs Black, Peter's aunt, works in Peter's school. he teaches Grade Three maths可知，Mrs. Black是一位老师。

故选B。

34. 细节理解题。

根据When he hurried to school, it was a quarter past eight.和“You're ten minutes
可知，第一节课开始时间是8:05。

故选C。

late for the first class, Peter.”
35. 生活常识题。

我们知道guidepost是提示司机的。

故选A。

四、【答案】36. program
37. twice 38. ever
39. swings 40. Least
五、【答案】41. different
42. together
43. magazines
44. mind 45. health
六、【答案】46. (1). As for (2). three times
47. (1). more (2). than (3). just
48. (1). hardly (2). ever
49. (1). less (2). than (3). hours
50. (1). at (2). least (3). three (4). times
七、【答案】51. B 52. E
53. A 54. C
55. D
八、书面表达。

【答案】I have two friends.They are Bill and Tina.They both like sports.Bill exercises twice a week.Tina takes exercise every day.They both like going online.Bill goes online every day.Tina goes online twice or three times a week.Bill likes eating junk food very much.But Tina seldom eats junk food. Bill watches TV for 2 hours every day.But Tina watches TV once to three times a week.I think I shouldn’t eat too much junk food.It id bad for our health.Watching TV too much is not good for our eyes.
【解析】试题分析：这是一篇材料作文，表中内容就是本文的写作要点。

这些要点构成写作
的基本框架。

我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来，并适当发挥想象说出自己的观
点。

动笔前要认真阅读材料，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。

根据材料内容可知本文主要是用
一般现在时态来写，要注意主谓一致等问题。

写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，
符合逻辑关系。

点睛：首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据表中提示内容，列出写作要点及
每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、
段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章
过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。

Unit 3检测卷
一.单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1.Mr.Brown does exercise every day.He is ________ a horse.
A.as stronger as
B.as strong as
C.as much stronger as
D.more strong as
2.She is ________ than he is.
A.much outgoing
B.very more outgoing
C.much more outgoing
D.as outgoing
3.My best friend enjoys ________ to music.
A.listen
B.listens
C.to listen
D.listening
4.—Lucy, your homework is ________ good ________ it was last week.
—I'm sorry, I didn't do it carefully.
A.so; as
B.as; as
C.not so; as
D.more; than
5.My teacher helps to ________ the best in me.
A.take out
B.look out
C.bring out
e out
6.I'm shy so it's ________ for me to make friends.
A.easy
B.popular
C.difficult
D.friendly
7.If you work hard，you will get good________.
A.grades
B.notes
C.lessons
D.answers
8.Don't worry about your job ________ you work hard.
A.as long
B.so long
C.as long as
D.as longer as
9.Yesterday I________my leg and that made me________sad.
A.broke，felt
B.break，feel
C.broke，feel
D.break，felt
10.My best friend is similar________me.He also likes eating hamburgers.
A.in
B.to
C.with
D.for
11.English is________more interesting than history.
A.a lot of
B.a few
C.a little
D.many
12.Bob hasn't changed. He _______ exactly _________ he did at school.
A.looks; the same as
B.look; the same as
C.looks; the same to
D.has looked; the same as
13.______my opinion, the Victoria Falls are more fantastic.
A.For
B.On
C.In
D.At
14._______people you help, ________ you will be.
A .More; happier B. Many; happy
C .The more; the happier D. The many; the happy
15.Her home is far away from her school._______ she gets up early every day.
A . That's because
B . That's why
C . That's when
D . That's what
二.完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Do you have lots of friends? What do you1friends and friendship? Are they very important for you? Some of your friends may have different l6 views and interests, and some like doing the same 17 as you. Do you like friends different from 18 the same as you? You may like the friends who 19 the same interests as you. But I don’t really care.
I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is 20 me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We 21 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library or 22 on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic than us. He is 23 more outgoing. He likes talking and often makes 24 laugh. You see, friends are not 25 to be the same. Do you agree with me?
16.A.talk about B.think of C.thank for D.look at。