高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解提升选练集之高三全册英语试题_5_2
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语鹅市安置阳光实验学校四川成都市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮提升选练80集之(54)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Our body clock,or natural body rhythm,influences our energy and alertness.Paying attention to it can help us choose the suitable time of day when we best perform specific tasks.
The reality,however,is that most of us organize their time around work demands,school deadlines,commuting or social events.Doing whatever your body feels like doing is a luxury in today's fast-paced modem society.
But that doesn't mean it isn't worth trying.Obeying our body clock has significant health benefits.Disrupting our natural body rhythm,on the other hand,has been linked to problems such as depression,obesity,or headache,says Steve Key,a biology professor.
When the body clock can synchronize(使……同步)the rhythms of its natural processes,it “gives us an advantage in daily life”,says Key.According to him,when it comes to cognitive(认知的)work,most adults perform best in the late morning.As our body temperature starts to rise just before awakening in the morning and continues to increase until midday,our memory,alertness and concentration gradually improve.However,he adds,our ability to concentrate typically starts to decrease soon thereafter.Most of us are more easily distracted(分心)between noon and 4 pm.
Alertness also tends to fall after eating a meal and sleepiness tends to peak around 2 pm,making that a good time for a nap.Surprisingly, tiredness may increase our creative powers.For most adults,problems that require open ended thinking are often best dealt with in the evening when they are tired, according to a study in the journal Thinking & Reasoning.
When choosing a time of day to exercise,paying attention to your body clock can improve results.Physical performance is usually best from about 3 to 6 pm,says Michael Smolensky,a professor of biomedical engineering.
Of course, not everyone's body clock is the same,making it even harder to synchronize natural rhythms with daily plans.
1.If we know our natural body rhythm well, we can .A.find out the suitable time to do specific tasks
B.organize our time around work demands
C.do whatever our body feels like doing
D.be sure to be healthy
2.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Our alertness is influenced by our natural body rhythm
B.Doing whatever your body feels like is very difficult in our modem society.
C.Obeying our body clock is good for our health.
D.Disrupting our natural body rhythm can lead to obesity.3.According to Steve Key,which of the following is NOT true? A.When our body clock synchronizes the rhythms of its natural processes,we can do better.
B.When it comes to cognitive(认知的)work,most people perform best in the late morning.
C.As body temperature rises before awakening in the morning,our concentration gradually improves.
D.We concentrate better in the late morning than between noon and 4 pm.4.Inspiration(灵感)to solve a difficult problem will most probably come to us .
A.when we get up in the morning B.when we are tired in the evening
C.when we are full of energy in the late morning
D.when we are asleep at night
5.Which of the following can be the suitable title for the passage? A.What is natural body rhythm?
B.Natural body rhythm is good for us.
C.Something about natural body rhythm.
D.The latest research about natural body rhythm.
【参考答案】1---5 ADBBC
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
"My aunt will come down soon, Mr. Nuttel," said a young lady of fifteen. Framton Nuttel attempted to say something to please the niece. Privately he doubted whether this visit would do much towards helping with his nerve problem.
"I know how it will be," his sister had said, "People there are nice.
I shall just give you letters of introduction to all the people I know there." Framton wondered whether Mrs. Sappleton, the lady to whom he was presenting one of the letters of introduction came into the nice division.
"Do you know many of the people round here?" asked the niece. "Hardly a soul," said Framton.
"Then you know practically nothing about my aunt. Her great tragedy (悲剧)happened just three years ago," said the child, “Out through that window, her husband and her two young brothers went off for their day's shooting. They never came back. Poor aunt always thinks that they will come back someday. She has often told me about Ronnie, her youngest brother, singing ‘Bertie, why do you bound?"'
At this time, Mrs. Sappleton came in, greeting, “I hope you don't mind the open window." She talked on cheerfully about the shooting. To Framton it was all purely horrible. He made a desperate but only partially successful effort to turn the talk on to a less scary topic. "The doctors agree in ordering me complete rest, and an absence of mental excitement." he announced, "On the matter of diet they are not so much in agreement," he continued.
"No?" said Mrs. Sappleton, in a voice which only replaced a yawn at the last moment. "Here they are at last!" she suddenly cried. In the deepening dusk out came three figures with a tired brown spaniel(猎犬). And then a young voice rang out of the dusk, "I said, Bertie, why do you bound?" Framton grabbed wildly at his stick and hat, without a word of goodbye, and rushed out of sight.
“What is up?" Mrs. Sappleton was confused.
"I expect it was the spaniel," said the niece calmly, "He told me that he was once hunted into a tomb by a pack of dogs, and had to spend the night in a newly dug tomb with the creatures barking just above him. Enough to make anyone lose their nerve."
Romance at short notice was her specialty.
1. According to the passage, we learn that Mrs. Sappleton .
A. felt sorrow about the shooting
B. got along well with Ronnie
C. listened carefully to Framton
D. trusted and spoiled her niece
2. As for Framton's nerve problem, his doctors .
A. recommended him to go off for a shooting
B. suggested to him a rest cure in the countryside
C. advised him to keep his mind off excitement
D. agreed on the treatment of his diet
3. Which word can best describe Framton?
A. Cheerful.
B. Brave.
C. Fragile.
D. Wise.
4. What can be inferred about the niece from the last sentence?
A. She was good at making up a story in a short time.
B. She showed a strong love for scary stories.
C. She fell in love with Framton in no time.
D. She took no notice of strange visitors.
【参考答案】1—4、BCCA
2016高考训练题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
【题文】C
Pilling a cat can be a “terrible” experience. Cats don’t want something pushed down their throats, and they’ll fight with all their strength to prevent it. In fact, it’s amazing how powerful their small bodies can be.
The easiest way of pilling a cat is to press the pill into powder. Then mix the powder with a small amount of wet food. If your cat usually eats dry food, she will probably view the wet food as a treat and eat it up.
If your cat won’t eat th e wet food that contains the pill or if she is too ill to eat, you can get a “pill gun”. There are some basic instructions. Getting your cat’s mouth to open is going to be the most difficult part. First, be sure the pill is in a handy place. Then you can put your cat on a bookshelf with her bottom in a corner or you can put her on your lap firmly tied. Have your cat facing to the right if you’re right-handed. With your left hand, hold your cat at the cheekbones, putting your palm at the top of her head. Keeping your finger off the trigger (扳机), with your right hand, insert the pill gun until the pill is positioned over the tongue and open throat. Be sure to give your cat a treat directly after giving the pill.
If you don’t feel comfortable using a pill gun, you can try giving the pill by hand. Push your cat’s head backwards just far enough so that her nose is pointing towards the ceiling. At this point, most cats will slightly open their mouths. With the little finger or ring finger of the hand holding the pill, open the bottom jaw a little more. You may need to hold her top jaw with your other hand while doing this. Aim straight and lightly throw the pill or drop it. Most cats will then swallow the pill.
1. Pilling a cat can be a terrible experience because cats ______.
A. are amazingly powerful and dangerous
B. may fight with all their strength against pills
C. refuse something pressed down their throats
D. are difficult to treat once they’ve got ill
2. What can be inferred according to the second paragraph?
A. Wet food with medicine is usually a treat to cats.
B. Cats used to dry food must reject wet food.
C. The easiest pilling is to press the pill into powder.
D. Cats are probably interested in something new.
3. Using a “pill gun”, you had better hold your cat ______ if you’re left-handed.
A. facing to the right
B. with your right hand
C. at the head
D. on your lap firmly
4. A cat probably opens its mouth naturally when ______.
A. its nose is straight upwards
B. it is touched by fingers
C. its head is turning around
D. it is served with its favorite pills
参考答案1—4、CDBA
【由2014模拟改编】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Swiss International Air lines(SWISS)will introduce daily non-stop flights between Beijing and Zurich.
The new service to the financial center of Switzerland is expected to start on Dec.12,2012,which marks an expansion of services for the Chinese market.In May 2008,SWISS already started direct flights to Shanghai.The first flight to Europe has a special price of 2,680 yuan,which does not include taxes and fuel surcharges.
“I am delighted the airlines of Switzerland can contribute to growing economic ties between the two countries with new daily flights scheduled,”says SWISS CEO Harry Hohmeister.
“We are witnessing a growing demand for tourist travel in both directions.”
Apart from Shanghai and Hong Kong,Beijing will be the third Chinese destination for SWISS.
The new route marks a return to Beijing for SWISS:the airlines previously flew to the Chinese capital as late as June 2003.
SWISS will initially operate its new daily non-stop Beijing-Zurich flights with an Airbus A340-300(219 seats)and Airbu: A330-300(236 seats)air-crafts.
The modem SWISS business class offers the most suitable comforts since the seats can be adjusted into a two-meter-long bed.
Seating firmness and softness can be adjusted thanks to air cushions.With the introduction of the new SWISS service from Beijing,the Lufthansa
Group Airlines may attract more Chinese customers when traveling to Europe.
SWISS.Lufthansa and Austrian Airlines already connect five Chinese cities with Europe and beyond.
This airlines group is the leading European airlines network in the Chinese market.
In the summer of 2011,the Lufthansa Group operated 78 weekly flights from China including Hong Kong to Europe.
SWISS is part of the Lufthansa Group as well as a member of the Star Alliance,the world's biggest airlines grouping.
1.According to the passage,from Dec.12,2012,.
A.it will only take us a day to fly from Beijing to Zurich
B.we can fly directly from Beijing to Zurich
C.the first flight from Beijing to Europe will only cost you 2,680 yuan D.the direct flight to Shanghai started by SWISS will be canceled 2.Why is the new flight added?
A.SWISS wants to offer good service to Chinese people.
B.SWISS wants to contribute to growing economic ties between the two countries C.There is a growing demand for tourist travel in both directions.D.SWISS wants to create more opportunity for people to work.3.What's special about the Airbus of the new flight?
A.The Airbus can carry more passengers than other planes.
B.The seats in it can be adjusted into comfortable beds.
C.It offers all kinds of services for passengers to choose from.D.It has two kinds of air cushions on its seats.
4.What's the right relation between SWISS,Lufthansa and Austrian Airlines?
A.SWISS is the customer of the Lufthansa Group Airlines
B.Austrian Airlines is a part of SWISS.
C.SWISS is part of the Lufthansa Group.
D.SWISS belongs to Austrian Airlines.
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.SWISS already started direct flights to Shanghai.
B.SWISS adds direct flights from Beijing to Europe.
C.Beijing will be the third Chinese destination for SWISS.D.SWISS is the world's biggest airlines grouping.
【参考答案】1—5、BBCB。