高三英语月考试题及答案-鸡泽县第一中学2016届高三上学期第三次周测

鸡泽县第一中学高三第三次周测英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共6页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：
1. 答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号和考生号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选涂其他答案标号。

第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,
第Ⅰ卷（共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?
A. 6: 40.
B. 6: 30.
C. 6: 20.
2. What does the man mean?
A. They have left for the airport.
B. They are on the way to the airport.
C. They may be late for the plane.
3. What kind of music does the woman like?
A. Popular music.
B. Jazz music.
C. Classical music.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Take some medicine.
B. Drink more water.
C. Go on a diet.
5. What does the man tell the woman?
A. There is another cat like his.
B. He never loses his dog at all.
C. She has mistaken it for his dog.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. How soon will the man finish his book?
A. In several months.
B. In a few days.
C. In two months.
7. What is the man going to do?
A. He will market his book himself.
B. He will ask his friends to advertise the book.
C. He hasn’t mad e a decision.
听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题
8. When is Alice’s birthday?
A. The next day.
B. The day after tomorrow.
C. The day they had the talk.
9. What will the man and the woman buy for Alice?
A. A record.
B. Some flowers.
C. A box of chocolates.
听第8 段材料,回答第10至12题
10. What does the woman say about the restaurant?
A. It is very old.
B. The fish there is fresh.
C. The beef there is delicious.
11. What do we know about the restaurant?
A. It serves roast dinners on Sundays.
B. It doesn’t serve vegetarian dishes.
C. It opens from 7: 00 p. m. to 11: 00 p. m. on Sundays.
12. What will the man do next?
A. Book a table.
B. Check the menu.
C. Call the woman’s sister.听第9 段材料,回答第13至16题
13. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their own parents.
B. Their own changes.
C. Their long-lost relatives.
14. What does the man say about Aunt Gertrude?
A. She is looking so old.
B. She is so thin now.
C. She has long hair.
15. What does Cousin Emily wear?
A. An orange dress.
B. A yellow dress.
C. A white dress.
16. Where does Aunt Jane live now?
A. In Boston.
B. In Chicago.
C. In Atlantic City.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17. How will the adventurers cross the Amazon River?
A. By train.
B. By boat.
C. By bike.
18. What will the adventurers do in the rain forests of Brazil?
A. See the sunrise.
B. Look at a variety of animals.
C. Take a boat to the base of the falls.
19. Where will the adventurers go in the second week?
A. To the Mount Fuji.
B. To the Niagara Falls.
C. To the Amazon River.
20. What does the speaker say about the temples in Thailand?
A. They are incredible.
B. They are unforgettable.
C. They are indescribable. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30 分）
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Researchers from France and Italy discovered that Canadian parents are less strict with their children than mothers and fathers in France and Italy.
“Our most important finding was the difference between Canadians and the others，” said Professor Michel Claes，the lead author of the study.“Canadians focus on independence and negotiation. On the other hand，Italians，for example，exercise more control. We found Canadians seem to focus on negotiation in case of a conflict.”
Claes said Canada，France and Italy were selected for the study because they share important cultural and social factors.“We chose French­Canadians because they sh are the same language as France，and originally came from France and share certain values. Italy was included because it was considered to have similar，strong and important family values，” he explained.
The researchers examined the emotional ties between parents and their children by questioning 1,256 students aged 11 to 19 years old.
Canadian students reported less control and more free actions，according to the study. Italian parents were stricter and French parents were somewhere in the middle.
Claes explains that the differences lie in education in Canada，France and Italy.
“North America has its own educational values，which promote individualization. Tolerance and comprehension are encouraged. Italy，on the other hand，promotes respect of authority，control，and the need for permission.” he said.
Children from all three countries described their mothers as warm and communicative. Italian and Canadian children had similar feelings about their fathers，and reported high levels of emotional ties. But French fathers were generally thought by their children to be more distant and cold.
“We were surprised by this，” Claes admitted.“It seems as though the relationships between French mothers and their children were becoming closer over time，while fathers maintain a form of distance and coldness，which is more of a source of conflict in France than in the other countries.”
21．Professor Michel Claes believes that Canada，France and Italy ________.
A．have the same family spirit
B．have some similar cultural traditions
C．have experienced some similar social changes
D．have experienced similar cultural developments
22．How did the researchers carry out the study ?
A．By collecting answers of parents from Canada，France and Italy.
B．By collecting answers of children from Canada，France and Italy.
C．By questioning parents and their children from Italian Canadian families.
D．By questioning children from French-Canadian families.
23. According to Michel Claes，what mainly leads to the differences in parent-children
relationships among Canada，France and Italy?
A．Educational opportunities. B．Traditional ideas.
C．Educational values. D．Historical events.
24．Which of the following is NOT a finding of the study?
A．French children have troubled relationships with their parents.
B．Canadian children have close relationships with their parents.
C．Italian children have good relationships with their parents.
D．Kids from Canada，France and Italy have closer ties with their moms.
B
Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included, he
can give you a false picture．
For example,someone might say , “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票)．It was great．I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy's a winner,right? Maybe,maybe not．We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets,and only one was a winner．He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false,but he left out important information on purpose．That’s called a half-truth．Half truths are not technically lies,but they are just as dishonest．Some politicians often use this trick．Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term,her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs．Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手)says,“During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true．How ever, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith's term,the state had a net gain of two million jobs．’’
Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths．It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth．An advertisement might say,“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache．”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company．
This kind of deception happens too often．It’s a sad fact of life：Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can lie as well．
25．We may infer that the author believes people should
A．buy lottery tickets if possible B．make use of half-truths
C．be careful about what they are told D．not trust the Yucky Company
26．What do the underlined words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A．final increase B．big advantage
C．1arge share D．total number
27．What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill adver tisement?
A．False statements are easy to see through．
B．Half-truths are often used to mislead people．
C．Doctors like to act in advertisements．
D．Advertisements are based on facts．
28．Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A．He’s really a big loser!
B．Sometimes the truth can lie as well．
C．Advertisers will sometimes use half truths．
D．It’s against the law to make false statements．
C
According to the US government, wind farms off the Pacific coast could produce 900 gigawatts of electricity every year. Unfortunately, the water there is far too deep for even the tallest windmills to touch bottom. An experiment under way off the coast of Norway, however, could help put them anywhere.
The project, called Hywind, is the world’s first large-scale deepwater wind turbine (涡轮发电机). Although it uses a fairly standard 152-ton, 2. 3-megawatt turbine, Hywind represents totally new technology. The turbine will be fixed 213 feet above the water on a floating spar, a technology Hywind’s creator, the Norwegian company StatoilHydro, has developed recently. The steel spar, which is filled with stones and goes 328 feet below the sea surface, will be tied to the ocean floor by three cables ; these will keep the spar stable and prevent the turbine from moving up and down in the waves. Hywind’s stability in the cold and rough sea would prove that even the deepest corners of the ocean are suitable for wind power. If all goes according to the plan, the turbine will start producing electricity six miles off the coast of southwestern Norway as early as September.
To produce electricity on a large scale, a commercial wind farm will have to use bigger turbines than Hywind does, but it’s difficult enough to balance such a large turbine so high on a floating spar in the middle of the ocean. To make that turbine heavier, the whole spar’s center of gravity must be moved much closer to the ocean’s surface. To do that, the company plans to design a new kind of wind turbine, one whose gearbox (变速箱) sits at sea level rather than behind the blades.
Hywind is a test run, but the benefits for perfecting floating wind-farm technology could be extremely large. Out at sea, the wind is often stronger and steadier than close to shore, where all existing offshore windmills are planted. Deep-sea farms are invisible from land, which helps overcome the windmill-as-eyesore objection. If the technology catches on, it will open up vast areas of the planet’s surface to one of the best low-carbon power sources available.
29. The Hywind project uses totally new technology to ensure the stability of.
A. the cables which tie the spar to the ocean floor
B. the spar which is floating in deep-sea water
C. the blades driven by strong and steady sea wind
D. the stones filled in the spar below the sea surface
30.To balance a bigger turbine high on a floating spar, a new type of turbine is to be designed
with its gearbox sitting.
A. on the sea floor
B. on the spar top
C. at sea level
D. behind the blades
31. Wide applications of deepwater wind power technology can.
A. solve the technical problems of deepwater windmills
B. make financial profits by producing more turbines
C. settle the arguments about environmental problems
D. explore low-carbon power resources available at sea
D
Can you imagine a world without chocolate? It's not something I'd 1ike to do．so I was relieved to read that there’s a university with a program me to safeguard the future of chocolate!
The University of Reading,in England,has just opened a new clearing house for all the world’s new cocoa varieties．They must be quarantined(隔离检疫)before they can be grown．Why? Cocoa production hit a record high of 4.4 million tons last year but about 30％of the precious crop is regularly lost to pests and diseases．Now we don’t want that,do we?
Demand for chocolate has been increasing faster than the world supply of cocoa and researchers think that new varieties are key to solving this problem．
The University of Reading has been protecting the quality of the new crops since 1985,after it took over the task from the Royal Botanical Gardens in Kew,London．And it has improved its facilities．The leader of the institution’s cocoa project,Professor Paul Hadley,says,“One of the main issues concerning cocoa improvement is the supply of reliably clean,healthy,interesting cocoa material．”
The cocoa centre has a collection of 400 plant varieties and their greenhouse uses a lot
of energy to keep them in tropical conditions．After up to two years in quarantine,clean and safe seeds are sent to some 20 countries,including several in West Africa．That’s where 75％of
the cocoa used for chocolate worldwide comes from．The crop is extremely important for the local economy：it employs about two million people.
Professor Hadley says he works with a small team of skilled technicians who look after the collection．And more of us seem to count on them now．
The scien tist says,“there is some concern within the industry that demand is increasing constantly,particularly in countries like China,where the standard of living is increasing
and people are getting a taste for different chocolates.”
32．What is the text mainly about?
A．Safeguarding cocoa seeds．B．Planting cocoa worldwide．
C．Keeping cocoa in greenhouse．D．Finding the new market for cocoa．
33．The institution’s cocoa project is to_______.
A．have cocoa skin removed B．offer more jobs to people
C．ensure the quality of cocoa D．supply cocoa for two million people
34．What does the last paragraph tell us?
A. The taste of chocolates is changing.
B. Demand for cocoa is increasing fast.
C．People are concerned about cocoa varieties.
D. Chinese have a long history of eating chocolates.
35．What’s the purpose of the text?
A. To educate.
B. To advertise.
C. To warn.
D.To inform.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

You’re probably most familiar with college dictionaries, often called abridged dictionaries. Although abridged means ―shortened, these dictionaries contain more than 150,000 entries and provide detailed definitions that are sufficient for most college students and general users.
36.__________.Webster’s ⅡNew Riverside University Dictionary and the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language are college dictionaries.
Unabridged dictionaries contain as many as 500,000 entries and provide detailed definitions and extensive word histories (etymologies词源). 37.__________. Unabridged dictionaries include the
Oxford English Dictionary and the Random House Dictionary of the English Language.
38.__________. Some entries also include plurals and capitalized forms, synonyms, antonyms, and derivatives. Americanisms and etymologies may be provided along with usage notes, cross-references, and idioms.
If you prefer using the dictionary on a computer, you can obtain CD-ROM versions of many major d ictionaries. In addition, you can access numerous dictionaries, such as WWWebster’s Dictionary, on the Internet. 39.__________. Online dictionaries also offer additional features, such as word games, language tips, and amusing facts about words. Some online dictionary services allow you to access numerous dictionaries, both general and specialized, in on search.
40.__________. For example, there are dictionaries for the specialized vocabularies of law, computer technology, and medicine. In addition, the re are dictionaries of synonyms, cliche’s, slang, and even regional expressions, such as the Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE). There are also dictionaries of foreign languages, famous people’s names, literary characters’ names and place names.
A. Specialized dictionaries provide in-depth information about a certain field.
B. These dictionaries, possibly in several volumes and mostly found in libraries, are
excellent sources for scholarly inquiries.
C. But dictionaries these days do not judge how a word should be used. They simply describe
how people use them, and Random House, for example, have free online services.
D. Online dictionaries allow you to enter a search word to see a definition, and sometimes
even an illustration.
E. College dictionaries also contain separate lists of abbreviations, biographical and
geographical names, foreign words and phrases, and tables of measures.
F. A dictionary entry has many elements: multiple definitions, syllabication, preferred
spelling and pronunciation, and part-of-speech labels.
G. Many of the 10,000 new words in the Eleventh Edition of the Collegiate Dictionary
involve computers.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Mum,you’re always on the computer!”Laure complained．
“No,I'm not. ”I 41 .
“Every day I come home from school you’re working on the computer．”
“Well,at least I'm here 42 you!”
My daughter was right．Day after day,in my home office,I would stare into space as
my 43 typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research completed for an article．It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker 44 my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuable ideas．What Laure did not 45 was that during her day away,I'd also be doing a lot of housework．It was only around three in the afternoon that I'd 46 seat myself at my desk for a few 47 moments of deep thought．Then she’d come in from school．
I was 48 of myself on being available to my children．After all,I am a speaker on child behavior and parenting．But Laure’s observation 49 my heart．In her eyes,I must have been a mom who was 50 but unapproachable．I wouldn’t make such an image(形象)before her．My relationship with my children is more 51 than any other work．
“Laure,”I called．“come here a minute.”
She wandered to my doorway．I had decided to have her 52 me when I was too devoted to work．I wanted her to have the 53 to let me know when she thought I was cold.
After I explained my 54 and the fact that I chose home office to be accessible to her and her sister, I offered Laure the following 55 .
“Whenever you feel I'm ignoring you or you need my _56 , I want you to 57 me,I said,“just come up and give me a little hug, that’ll be our signal that you 58 me.”
Years later we still have that 59 sign. I've become much more sensitive to my daughters’ comings and goings． 60 she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the real reason I work at home.
41．A．thought B．refused C．defended D．agreed 42．A．for B．over C．against D．after 43．A．feet B．hands C．eyes D．ears 44．A．connected B．turned C．gave D．added 45．A．admit B．realize C．believe D．recognize
46．A．1uckily B．gradually C．instantly D．finally 47．A．anxious B．precious C．busy D．rare 48．A．proud B．ashamed C．afraid D．scared 49．A．filled B．broke C．touched D．mended 50．A．suitable B．available C．acceptable D．reasonable 51．A．important B．funny C．obvious D．wonderful 52．A．warn B．persuade C．encourage D．remind 53．A．patience B．time C．power D．honor 54．A．pattern B．dream C．schedule D．choice 55．A．promise B．chance C．answer D．truth 56．A．help B．attention C．decision D．advice 57．A．hug B．shake C．kiss D．kick 58．A．miss B．hate C．need D．scold 59．A．unknown B．unexpected C．unfinished D．unspoken 60．A．And B．But C. Or D. Yet
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
注意事项：
用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷无效。

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式,将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Australia, the sixth largest country, is the only country 61.__________ is also a continent. It is a mainly dry country 62.___________ only a few coastal areas. 63._______________ (approximate) 80 of Australians live in the south-eastern coastal area, 64._______________ includes Melbourne and Sydney.
Australia is famous for its 65.________________(usual) wildlife, 66.____________ (include) Kangaroos and Koalas. Australia is made up of six states. 67_________the states in America, Australian states are autonomous in some areas of government. 68______________ , Australia has
a federal government responsible for matters that affect people all over the country. The federal parliament is 69._____________ (locate) in Canberra.
“We welcome those who come from different cultural and 70.____________(society) backgrounds into our nation,” says the Minister for Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs.
第四部分写作（共两节满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼) 划掉。

修改：在错的词下划—横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2．只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I first learn to write in English, I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate into my own language everything which I came across while I was reading. My teacher advised myself to keep a diary. I followed his advices and put down 100 words or so each day.
Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express myself with simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked it very much that he read it to the class. All said that the story was a good one. Their words were an great encouragement to me.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李夏。

你看到关国留学生Sharon 在上发贴，.希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin）水平，她可以教英语作为回报。

请银据以下提示用英语给她写一封电于哪件。

1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿；
2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由；
3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议；
4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。

注意：
1. 词数120左右，开头语已为你写好；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称；
Hi Sharon,
This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin___ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Li Xia
参考答案
听力答案1～5. ACCBC 6～10. BABAB 11～15. ACCBA 16～20. CBBAC
阅读理解21-25 BBCAC 26-30 ABB BC 31-35DACBD 36-40 EBFDA
完形填空41-45 CABAB 46-50DBACB 51-55ADCCA 56-60BACDA
语法填空61. That 62 with 63 Approximately 64 which 65 unusual;
66 including 67 Like 68 However 69 located 70 social
短文改错
71 learn--learned 72 much--many 73去掉which或改为that
74 myself--me 75 advices--advice 76 talk—talking
77 with--in 78 showed后加it 79 very—so
80 an—a
写作答案:
第二节书面表达（满分25分）(参考范文)
Hi Sharon,
This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin. I am quite interested in it . I think I’m fit for it. As a student, I have been learn ing Mandarin for many years. In addition ,I am Chinese, which means Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life. So I’m quite confident that I can help you learn Mandarin.
Learning Mandarin takes time, so if you want to learn it well ,you should spend much time practicing Mandarin everyday. As the saying goes, practice makes perfect. Besides, you can also read some books in Chinese、see some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese radio programmes. Speaking and listening are very important for a language learning, by which you are sure to make great progress.
In your post, you say you can teach English as a reward. It is just what I want. I’m eager to improve my English. So, if you allow me to help you learn Mandarin, you can also help me improve my English. We can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese, so that we can improve our oral speaking.
Hope for you early reply!
Yours Sincerely
Li Xia。