普通高中上学期高一英语10月月考试题：06 含答案

上学期高一英语10月月考试题06
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?
A.To have an X ray.
B. To go to the hospital.
C. To help the wounded man.
2. Where and when will the meeting be held?
A. Room 303, 3:00 pm.
B. Room 303, 2:00 pm.
C. Room 302, 2:00 pm.
3. When would Thomas and Lily like to leave?
A. Tomorrow.
B. Next Monday or Tuesday.
C. This Monday.
4. What is the man’s ch oice?
A. He prefers train for trip.
B. He doesn’t like traveling.
C. Not mentioned.
5. According to the woman, what should the man do at first?
A. He should ask about the flat on the phone.
B. He should read the advertisements for flats in the newspaper.
C. He should phone and make an appointment.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. How long is it since they met each other?
A. More than one year.
B. Less than one year.
C. Three months.
7. Where does the man work?
A. In a food factory.
B. At a university.
C. At the National Bank.
8. Which of the following is true?
A. The woman speaks German better than Spanish.
B. Tom, John’s son, is in Grade Three.
C. The man has two children.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. Who are the two speakers?
A. A man and his wife.
B. A man and his sister.
C. A man and his girlfriend.
10. Why is the man unhappy about their weekends?
A. They seldom invite friends over.
B. They seldom go out for a picnic.
C. They seldom spend weekends together.
11. On which aspect(方面) of the picnic do the man and woman differ(不同)?
A. Who should get the car ready.
B. How many friends they should invite.
C. What food and drink they should prepare.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. Why does the man go to see the doctor?
A. Because he is seriously ill.
B. Because he wants to see death.
C. Because the doctor wants his money.
13. What does the doctor advise the man to do?
A. Take more medicine.
B. Have a holiday.
C. Give some of his money to poor people.
14. How do you find the man?
A. He is honest.
B. He is careless about his health.
C. He cares for his money beyond everything else.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. How has the man been feeling lately?
A. Lonely.
B. Unhappy.
C. Depressed(沮丧的).
16. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. To learn English.
B. To join a club.
C. To do exercise.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man is the woman’s elder brother.
B. You don’t feel alone when you have a close friend.
C. The man comes from north America.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Why was the Mesa Verde National Park built?
A. To attract more visitors.
B. To earn money.
C. To protect the culture of ancient Native Americans.
19. What language do the words “Mesa Verde” belong to?
A. English.
B. Spanish.
C. French.
20. How many ruins were discovered in all?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. — So you didn’t say “hello” to him last night?
— Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he _____me and walked on.
A. ignored
B. refused
C. recognized
D. missed
22. Nowadays many young people like ______ sports, such as skydiving and bungee jumping.
A. funny
B. loose
C. extreme
D. official
23. When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but _____ they began to
accept it.
A. usually
B. gradually
C. frequently
D. unwillingly
24. Ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon! This is your captain speaking. Our plane is now flying at
a(n) _______ of 30,000 feet.
A. altitude
B. base
C. schedule
D. outline
25. I know you didn’t break the cup _______, but you should buy him a new one. After all, that was
his favorite one.
A. by chance
B. on purpose
C. as usual
D. at dusk
26. After the earthquake, a pig trapped in a fallen building was alive after being
buried for 36 days.
A. worked out
B. kept out
C. dug out
D. given out
27. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good
_________.
A. atmosphere
B. headline
C. shelter
D. view
28. I am concerned, we can walk or take the bus rather than call a taxi.
A. Now that
B. As soon as
C. As far as
D. As long as
29. Having _________ too many wars for years in a row, Afghanistan is now as poor as a church
mouse.
A. gone over
B. gone into
C. gone out
D. gone through
30. An accident happened, which frightened the reporter, but he quickly _______ himself and
continued his interview.
A. recovered
B. comforted
C. swapped
D. conquered
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I believe in my mother and it began when I was just a kid, 31 I dreamed of becoming a doctor.
My mother was a 32 . Through her work, she found that 33 people spent a lot more time 34 than they did watching television. She 35 that my brother and I could only watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and 36 written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks
and underline the important 37 . Years later we realized her marks were only a 38 , because my mother was an illiterate (文盲). Although we had no money, between the covers of those books, I could go anywhere, do anything and be 39 .
When I entered high school I was an A-student, 40 not for long. I wanted the fashionable clothes.
I wanted to go out and play with the guys. I went from being an A-student then to a B-student then to a C-student, but I didn't 41 . I was cool.
One night my mother came home from working her multiple jobs and I 42 about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, "Okay, I will give you all the money I make this week by scrubbing(擦洗) floors and 43 bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With the money left after that, you can have all that you want." I was very 44 with that plan but 45 I finished allocating (分配) money, there was nothing left. I realized my mother was a financial(财务的) genius to be able to keep a 46 over our heads and any kind of food on the table, much less to buy clothes. I also 47 that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere. Success 48 clever and reasonable preparation. I went back to my studies and became an A-student 49 , and finally I realized my dream and I became a 50 .
31. A. when B. which C. where D. who
32. A. teacher B. servant C. worker D. nurse
33. A. healthy B. powerful C. successful D. clever
34. A. reading B. searching C. working D. training
35. A. said B. insisted C. suggested D. commanded
36. A. care about B. hand in C. pick up D. write down
37. A. titles B. attitudes C. parts D. books
38. A. game B. task C. pleasure D. trick
39. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody
40. A. and B. but C. so D. or
41. A. stop B. know C. face D. care
42. A. complained B. chatted C. thought D. worried
43. A. cleaning B. repairing C. moving D. watching
44. A. encouraged B. concerned C. pleased D. moved
45. A. while B. if C. since D. once
46. A. roof B. house C. window D. wall
47. A. noticed B. imagined C. believed D. realized
48. A. suited B. made C. required D. matched
49. A. even B. before C. forever D. again
50. A. servant B. doctor C. teacher D. boss
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。

A
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet
disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while —then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flow more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they welcome us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
51. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American
B. a professor
C. a Chinese
D. a student
52. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
B. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
C. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
D. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
53. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American
friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated to dinner in a restaurant
D. treated hospitably at his home
54. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships
C. Americans’ hospitality
D. Friendships between Americans
B
English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer wri tes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike?
How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out,
they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end
it.
55. According to the passage ______.
A. boxing rings should be round
B. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
C. there should be egg in an eggplant
D. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things
56. Which of the following is the correct plural (复数形式) form?
A. Beeth.
B. Meese.
C. Geese.
D. Tooth.
57. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?
A. Quite a lot and quite a few.
B. Overlook and oversee.
C. A wise man and a wise guy.
D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.
58. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human
beings are ______.
A. lazy
B. crazy
C. clever
D. stupid
C
Long bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end with commercials(商业广告) thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard(广告牌) glides by outside the bus window. “Buy Super Clean Toothpaste”, “Drink Good Wet Root Beer”“Fill up with Pacific Gas.” Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry of “You Need It! Buy It Now!”
The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you have traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed，new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and it is fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless (鲁莽的) or daring, the ride can be as thrilling as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you have got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.
The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there is a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat, of course, has become harder as the hours have passed.
By now you have sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the armrests even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at no more ways to sit.
59. According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?
A. Films on television.
B. Advertisements on the billboards.
C. Buses on the road.
D. Gas stations.
60. The writer of this passage would probably be in favor of ______.
A. bus drivers who aren’t reckless
B. driving alone
C. no billboards along the road
D. a television set on the bus
61. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because ______.
A. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting
B. the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses
C. they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in between
D. the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun
62. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To describe the billboards along the road.
B. To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.
C. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.
D. To give the writer’s opinion about long bus trips.
D
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63. It seems to the writer that the greatest attraction for people to take their training is ________.
A. the lowest tuition price people will pay
B. the degree’s nation-wide recognition
C. its convenience(便利)
D. the economic benefit(利益) it will bring about
64. Which of the following is NOT clearly mentioned in this advertisement?
A. Tuition price.
B. The way how you will get your degree.
C. The hot fields you will be preparing yourself for.
D. The length of time it will take you to get a degree.
65. What does the writer of this ad intend to say by naming General Electric, IBM, Ford, etc.?
A. To prove the value of their training in every area.
B. To show that their training is widely used in the country
C. To show the importance of getting recognized by the most famous companies.
D. To show that the training program is fully supported by famous companies in the US.
66. This advertisement aims at calling on people to .
A. attend full-time universities
B. work part time to further their education
C. earn their degrees in different ways that suit them
D. improve their education at home to get better jobs
E
You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing(令人沮丧的) tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!
Communicating with negative(消极的) people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.
Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others’ pity or respect.
When you communicate with positive(积极的) people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger(匕首)of a negative person is put in you. You feel the heavy feeling that, all in all, brings you down.
Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to a negative person, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves a bout that.
Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着)you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.
67. How can negative people have effect on us?
A. By telling US the nature of life.
B. By influencing our emotion.
C. By comparing their attitude to life with ours.
D. By changing our way of thinking.
68. Some negative people base their happiness on _________.
A. other people’s pity for them
B. building up a positive attitude
C. making other people unhappy
D. other people’s respect for them
69. According to the passage, to reduce negative people’s influence on us, we are advised .
A. to change negative people’s attitude to life
B. to show our dissatisfaction to negative people
C. to communicate with negative people as little as possible
D. to make negative people feel ashamed of themselves
70. What can we learn about negativity?
A. Its effect can be completely avoided.
B. Its effect can last.
C. It hardly happens among family members.
D. Its effect is smaller than the effect created by a positive person.
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答
案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

71. Helen told me that it was the third time that she . (see)
海伦告诉我这是她第三次看这部电影了。

72. You need to pack your things in the suitcase very quickly, Lucy. We
London. (leave)
你需要快速打包你的东西，露茜。

我们就要去伦敦了。

73. It’s necessary for us to the available statistical
data to predict the future trend. (make)
我们有必要充分利用现有的统计数据来预测未来趋势。

74. When the earthquake shook my hometown, I away
from my home and escaped. (happen)
当地震袭击我的家乡时，我碰巧不在家，因而逃脱了。

75. It was so nice to hear from her. , we last met
more than 30 years ago. (believe)
收到她的来信真是太好了。

信不信由你，我们上次见面是在30年前。

76. The number of people learning English in China . (increase)
现在在中国学习英语的人的数量在逐渐增加。

77. who first had the idea to cycle along
the entire Mekong River. (it)
是我姐姐首先想到了沿湄公河骑车旅行。

78. Jack, a pilot one day, is my best classmate. (dream
n..)
杰克是我最好的同学，他的梦想是有朝一日成为一名飞行员。

79. , he felt that he couldn’t break through the
bottleneck. (however)
不管怎样努力地去尝试，他感觉无法突破瓶颈。

80. People began to wonder ______________________. (last)
人们开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久。

第二节：短文写作（共一题；满分30 分）
近来，你所在的学校调查发现很多同学缺乏地震的基本知识，对此学校很是担心，于是要求在学生中普及这种知识，同时你班学生也进行了热烈的讨论，请你根据下表写一篇短文，并说明你的观点。

注意:
1 文章应该包括以上所有信息，但不必逐条翻译。

13．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

14．词数：120左右。

参考词汇：popularization普及
参考答案
听力: 1-20 CCBCB BCBAC BACCA BBCBC
单选: 21-25 ACBAB CDCDA
完形填空: 31-50 ABCAA BCDDB DAACD ADCDB
阅读理解: 51-70 CCDB DCAC BCCD DAAD BCCB
完成句子:
71. had seen the film
72. are leaving for
73. make full use of
74. happened to be
75. Believe it or not
76. is increasing
77. It was my sister
78. whose dream is to become
79. However hard he tried
80. how long the disaster would last
书面表达:
Recently, a survey has been carried out showing that a lot of students are short of earthquake knowledge, which worries the school so much that popularization of such knowledge is to be required among the students. Meanwhile a heated discussion is being held in our class and different students hold different opinions.
Some students believe that it is not necessary to learn such knowledge on condition that they are careful enough. Heavily loaded with so much work, why don't students spend more time on studies? While some others hold the opinion that the earthquake knowledge could not only help themselves but also help others whenever there are emergencies. In their opinion, nobody in the world could predict when and where an earthquake will happen, in which case such knowledge is badly needed.
Personally, I fully approve of the latter. Such knowledge, undoubtedly, is a must for everyone because it really counts when an earthquake comes.。