中考英语语法综合专练16 含答案
【中考英语 热点-重点-难点专训】热点16 语法单项选择之时事热点(原卷及答案)
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热点16 语法单项选择之时事热点(原卷版)(建议用时:30分钟)单纯考查语法知识的试题越来越少,语法知识的运用能力成了考查的重点。
历年单项选择题特点是语材真实,几乎每题的题干均创设一个明确的语境,题干具有足够的长度,以形成特定的语境。
要把每个题(而不是每一句)当作一个阅读片段来处理,在语境中考虑哪一个是最佳选项,不能只是从语法方面考虑,还要从英、美的习惯、语言的惯用法、句型搭配等方面全盘考虑。
从近几年来上海的中考试卷分析可以看出,单项选择题的考点主要分布在:名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词;时态、语态;词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。
在做单项选择题时,同学们除应具有较扎实的语言基础知识和善于思考外,掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。
航空、载人航天、新冠、世界杯、双减、英雄等。
一、单项选择1.— Have you heard of Chen Xiangrong from Pingnan, Fujian Province?— Yes, he is a hero _________ guarded our nation.A.what B.who C.whom D.which2.There is ________ my favorite hero, Zhong Nanshan.A.a picture B.picture of C.a picture by D.a picture of 3.— Why is Lang Ping your hero?— ________ she’s one of the best volleyball coaches in the world.A.Since B.While C.Because D.Though4.—I heard a young fireman lost his life in the big fire.—What a pity! ________I don't know who he is, I know who he is for. He is our hero forever. A.But B.So C.Although D.Because5.—In the past few years, China’s space program __________ a lot.—That’s true. It successfully sent twelve more astronauts to the space station.A.achieves B.achieved C.has achieved D.is achieving 6.—My cousin wants to give up English because of the “double reduction” (双减政策).—I have a different opinion. I think it’s still necessary ________ English if we want to tell China’s stories well.A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learned7.For soccer fans around the world, the 2022 FIFA World Cup is a big event that can’t _______. A.lose B.be lost C.miss D.be missed8.________ the COVID-19 is still spreading rapidly, getting a vaccine(疫苗)is quite necessary.A.As soon as B.Since C.Although D.So that 9.Because of COVID-19(新冠), don’t leave Changchun _________ you have to this winter. A.if B.unless C.when D.after10.Zhong Nanshan once said in his speech that a third vaccine (疫苗) ________ the COVID-19 more effectively (有效地).A.has prevented B.will prevent C.prevents D.would prevent 11.—Linda, I called you this morning but nobody answered the phone.—I’m sorry. I ________ football with my friends on the school playground then.A.play B.played C.am playing D.was playing 12.There’s only one ticket left for the football match. ________ you ________ your brother can go to watch it.A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Neither; nor 13.Both Li Ming and I are _________ our school football team.A.of B.at C.to D.on14.—Is there _________ in today’s morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes. France Team beat Republic of Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8th FIFA Women’s World Cup inFrance _________ June 8, 2019.A.anything special; on B.something special; in C.special something; on D.anything special; in15.—I wonder if Zhang Jia ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).—I’m sure he will if he ________ time.A.will go; has B.goes; will have C.will go; will have D.goes; has 16.—Every day, the number of COVID-19 cases is increasing around the world. But we Chinese really well by our government.—I agree with you. And we should be proud to be Chinese, shouldn’t we?A.are protect B.is protected C.are protected D.was protected 17.—Du Fuguo is my favorite hero. Do you like ________?—Sure, I know he is the Hero of Military Development in the New Era.A.he B.her C.she D.him18.—Gu Ailing, an ________ athlete, won two gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.—She is my hero!A.18 years old B.18-years-old C.18-year-old D.18 year old 19.—Yuan Longping is a hero ________ is known for developing hybrid rice(杂交水稻). —Yes. He is a great man.A.which B.whom C.what D.that20.I hope someday spaceflight(宇宙飞行)will be as ________ as taking a train or plane now. A.easier B.easily C.easy D.easiest 21.—The Shenzhou-13 manned spaceship has just come back from space. Do you know________?—The journey lasted for six months. It shows China is making great progress in space exploration.A.where it landed on the earth B.how long it travelled in spaceC.when scientists sent it to space D.how many astronauts were in it22.—I want to know more about Chinese astronauts’ life in the the China Space Station (CSS). —You can watch these videos. They show __________.A.why the astronauts are mostly men B.how the astronauts live and work there C.where the astronauts trained for the tasks D.who the astronauts are going to the CSS with23.—Shenzhou 13 astronauts gave us wonderful classes through Tiangong Classroom. Did you learn ________ from them?一Of course, I am proud of our motherland.A.anything useful B.something useful C.useful anything D.useful something 24.________ will our three astronauts(宇航员)come back to the earth?A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How soon 25.Although most of the students liked to play sports, ________ they had no more time to do that before “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策)came out.A./B.or C.so D.but26.The “double reduction'” policy(双减政策)made students ________ more time for after-school activities.A.have B.to have C.having D.had27.The FIFA World Cup ________ in Qatar in November, 2022.A.will be taken place B.will take placeC.will happen D.will be happened28.Because of the hero’s rushing out of the building on fire with a baby, all the people are___________ of him. So he is ___________ of us.A.the pride; proud B.proud; pride C.the proud; pride D.proud; the pride 29.“81192”, the number of Wang Wei’s plane, ________ up on many Chinese media outlets to remind us of our hero on April 1 every year.A.showed B.showing C.to show D.shows30.— Because of the double reduction policy (双减政策) , it seems that we will have more free time. What’s your plan for the May Day Holiday, Jim?— I haven’t decided ________.A.where I could travel with my parentsB.whether I should take a course online to improve my mathsC.when will I volunteer at the home for the elderlyD.that I will stay at home and read some books for fun热点16 语法单项选择之时事热点(原卷版)(建议用时:30分钟)单纯考查语法知识的试题越来越少,语法知识的运用能力成了考查的重点。
初中英语 深圳中考语法练习20篇(含答案)
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Week One 语法填空专练(1)What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here are some ideas about (1) to eat healthily.A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the mornomh. But some children often go to school(2)_____ breakfast, just (3)_______they want to sleep a little (4)_______(long). Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” The Chinese Premier (总理) Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk (5) ______ going to bed. That will help you havea good sleep.(6)________ (have) healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different(7) ___ __ (kind) of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate (8) _______ ice-cream. Some of you enjoy eating fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as (9) _______. Have healthy eating habits, (10)_______ you will have a strong body.(2)Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone's life. (1)____ is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person (2)______ can share all our sadness and all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.After knowing how (3)___________ (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character (4)_________ our friends, but we must try to avoid (5)_________ (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help themas much as possible.A true friend can always (6)__________ (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won't tell (7)_________. Friends share their joys and sadness. They help each other when they are (8)______ trouble, and cheer each other up (9)________ they are sad. (10)_______ most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In a word, when you have made a good friend, don't forget him or her.(3)There are two basic stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be very (1)___________ (interest). If you have a good command of the alphabets(字母), you can learn many words (2)________ (gradual). It is better to follow the method of reading first, then writing. When you feel that you have understood the words, you can make sentences. This is the most amusing stage to learn. You just think of a sentence in your mother language, and try to set (3)________ the same sentence in English. There could be some mistakes, (4)________ you should not worry about it. You'd better write the same sentence by (5)______ (make) use of many different words until you are satisfied (6)______ your sentence. If you follow this way, you can create sentences of your own very soon.(7)______ second step is learning the grammar. If you compare English with(8)______ languages, you can find (9)____________English is quite simple and very systematic(系统化的). There are certain rules for each and every topic in grammar of this language. If you follow the rules, (10)______ would be not easy to make mistakes.(4)I like taking photos very much. Once I travelled by ship (1)______ a cloudy morning. In the afternoon the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some photos. I was looking around and I saw a lovely little girl (2)_________ (sit) on her father's shoulders. (3)_________ was lucky for me to meet such a perfect moment----the girl was smiling and the surrounding(周围的) view was beautiful. Without thinking, I took a picture (4)_________ the little girl at that moment.Her mother was surprised that a (5)__________(strange) was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was (6)________(move) by that sight and showed them (7)_________ photo on my digital(数字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. Finally, they gave (8)_________ their email address. The next day, I sent them their daughter's photo as I (9)_________ (promise).This morning I received a message back saying (10)________ they are grateful and they are very happy with the lovely photo of their daughter and a lovely memory of the day.(5)No one knows for sure when a fire will happen, so it is (1)________ (extreme) necessary to make preparations before a fire starts. Check the fire escape in advance and make sure that you can find (2)________ in the dark when lights have failed. Find out (3)________ the nearest fire extinguisher(灭火器) is and read the instructions to learn how (4)________ (use) it.Don't lose your head when a fire breaks out. First, telephone the fire department immediately when (5)________fire just gets started. (6)__________ ,take care not to be overcome by smoke, because it can kill you quickly. Cover your mouth (7)________ a wet towel or cloth, and avoid getting into the smoke. Third, don't get in an elevator, as you may get trapped if the electricity (8)________ (fail). Finally, if you can not run away (9)________ yourself, it is important to hang something out of the window to attract attention as a sign of asking (10)________ help.In short, if you make preparations before hand and take action during the fire, you will survive in case of a fire if it really breaks out some day.第一周语法填空练习答案:(1)1. how 2. without 3. because 4. longer5. before6. Having7.kinds8. or9. possible 10. and (2) 1. It 2. who/that 3. valuable 4. as 5. making6. be trusted7. others8. in9. when 10. The(3) 1. interesting 2. gradually 3. down4. but5. making6. with7. The8. other9.that 10. it (4) 1. on 2. sitting 3. It 4. of 5. stranger6. moved7. the8. me9. had promised 10. that(5) 1. extremely 2. it 3. where 4. to use5. the6. Second7. with8. fails9. by 10. ForWeek Two 语法填空专练(1)Everyone has his dreams, but not all these dreams can come true. People give up their dreams (1)_______ this or that reason. Those people (2)_______ dreams become true have one thing in common, that is, (3)_______ always hold fast to their dreams.Marie Curie, a famous scientist, has set a good example. In 1898, Marie found a new element(元素) in the pitchblende(沥青铀矿). In order to prove her discovery, she must get it and show it to the world. Then, to get (4)________ new element became her dream. (5)________ refining(提炼) tons of pitchblende, Marie and her husband at last saw the blue light of radium(镭). There are many other examples. For example, the athletes who gain the gold medals are all dream-holders. Years of (6)__________ (prepare) and hard work (7)________ (need).Hold fast to yours dreams, no matter (8)________ big or small they are. The path (9)_________ dreams may not be smooth and wide. Hold on to the end, (10)_______ you will find there is no greater happiness when your dream comes true.(2)Everyone has one or more friends in his or her daily life. Someone may come across the fact that one of his friends borrows some money (1)________ him but doesn't return (2)_________ in time. At this time, he must be faced with the question how(3)_________ (ask) his friend to return his money, (4)_________ person or by writinga letter?If I have to choose one of the two, I would prefer (5)________ latter. Once I received a letter from one of my friends (6)_________ (unexpected).In the letter he asked me to return his money in a polite way. In my opinion, the letter doesn't hurt me. Instead, it helps me to get along with my friend (7)__________ (closely) than ever before.Our friendship (8)_________ (not damage) because of the letter.As far as I am concerned, everyone suffers (9)_________ the strain(压力) of modern life. If you drop in on your friend just because you want to get your money back, it will hurt your friend and hurt your relationship. However, a kind letter not onlycan solve the problem (10)__________ troubles you, but also can develop your relationship.(3)Cultural relics(遗产) are a part of history, and represent people's cultural treasures. Therefore, it is important for us to protect (1)__________. As we know, most cultural relics are really (2)__________(value) because they have seen (3)________ history of our country.We can have a better understanding of our country's history and culture. We can also learn a lot from our ancestors and feel proud (4)________ being a Chinese while enjoying these valuable treasures. In addition, many tourists can (5) ______ (attract) because of them.However, some cultural relics are being damaged by people now. For example, buildings (6)________are carved(雕刻) with people's names can be seen here and there. More precious historical relics (7)__________ (appear) if people keep destroying them.Therefore, it is high time that we should take action to protect cultural relics. To begin with, we can make speeches and put up posters(海报) to teach people (8)_________ important it is to protect cultural relics. Besides, we can raise money to have some buildings (9)_________ (repair).In a word, (10)______ is our duty to spare no effort to protect cultural relics.(4)A man got lost while driving through a country. As he tried to read a map, he drove off the road into a ditch(沟渠) (1)________ (lucky). Though he wasn't injured, his car was stuck deep (2)________ the mud(泥). So the man had to walk to (3)________ nearest farm to ask for help.“Warwick can get your car out of that ditch,”said the farmer, (4)________ (point) to an old mule(骡). The man looked at the weak mule and the farmer (5)________ just stood there repeating, “Yep, old Warwick can do the job.” The man thought (6)______ he had nothing to lose. Therefore, he took the old man and Warwick to the ditch.The farmer hitched(套住) the mule to the car and shouted, “Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!” And the mule pulled the car from the ditch (7)_________ very little effort.The man was (8)_________ (amaze). He thanked the farmer and asked, “Why did you call out all of those other names (9)________ you called Warwick?” The farmer smiled and said, “Old Warwick is just about blind. Once he (10)_________ (believe) he's part of a team, he won't mind pulling.”(5)After swimming for nearly sixteen hours. Florence Chadwick could see nothing(1)_________ thick fog(雾)when she looked ahead. Although she was the first woman(2)_________ had swum the English Channel in both directions, she made up(3)_________ mind to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. (4)_________ sea looked like an ice bath and the fog was (5)_________ thick that she could hardly see her support boats. Alongside Florence in one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered (6)_________ (courage). They encouraged Florence (7)_________ (continue), but she asked to be pulled out with only a half mile to go. It was not tiredness(疲劳) or even the cold water that defeated her. She failed (8)__________ she was unable to see her aim. Two months (9)_________, she made another try at swimming from Catalina Island to the California coast. This time, although there was thick fog too, she swam with her aim (10)______ (clear) pictured in her mind. She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it!第二周语法填空练习答案:(1) 1. for 2. whose 3. they 4. the 5. After 6.preparation 7. are needed 8. how 9.to 10. and(2) 1. from 2. it 3. to ask 4. in 5. the 6. unexpectedly 7. more closely 8. wasn’t damaged 9. from 10. that/which(3)1. them 2. valuable 3. the 4. of 5. be attracted 6.that/which7. will disappear 8. how 9. repaired 10. it(4) 1. unluckily 2. in 3. the 4. pointing 5. who/that 6. that 7. with 8.amazed 9. before 10. believes(5) 1.but 2. that 3. her 4. The 5. so 6. encouragement 7. to continue8. because 9. later 10. clearlyWeek Three 语法填空专练(1)The computer was one of the most important (1)________________(invent) of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller (2)_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a strange machine in China, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is (3)___________ (change). In 1984, Deng Xiaoping watched two pupils (4)__________(work) on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons should start (5)_________ child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai almost all middle schools have classrooms (6)_________ computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their (7)__________computers at home.(8)__________ the help of internet, they can send and receive messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more quickly. Now computers are (9)_______(wide) used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s life, so it is important for us to learn how (10)_____________( use) a computer freely(2)There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school(寄宿学校). He used to be (1)__________ brightest student in his class. He was at the top in all (2)_________ (compete). But things (3)__________ (change) when he came to the new school. His grades started dropping and he was lonely all the time. He felt (4)_________he was worthless and no one loved him.His parents began to worry, but they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and have a talk (5)__________ him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking (6)__________ some questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”They boy said, “(7)__________ (check) my grades?””No, no," his dad replied, "I am here to tell you that you are important for me. I want to see you happy. Nothing could be (8)_________ (valuable) than your happiness. You are my life"The boy felt confident (9)________ his study again. He knew there was someone on the earth (10)_________ cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone.(3)A woman saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be (1)_______.please come in and have something to eat. ”“we do not go into a house together,” they answere d at the (2)______time.“ Why is that?” she wanted to know. One of the old men explained,“ his (3)__________ is wealth, this is success, and I am love.” Then he added(补充) ,“now go in an d discuss with your husband (4)__________one of us you want in your hom e.” Then the wom an went in and told her husband (5)__________the old man said. her husband said, “let’s invite wealth, le t him come and fill our home with wealth!” his wife agreed. Then the da ughter said,” wouldn’t it be (6)________ (good)to invite love? Our home will then be (7)________(fill)with love! ”“all right,” sa id the father. So the woman went out and asked, “which one of you is love ? P lease come in and be our guest.” Love got up and started (8)___________(walk) towards the house. The othertwo also got up and followed him. The woman was surprised and asked wea lth and success, “ I (9)________invited love. Why are you coming in?” the three old men answered together, “if you had invited wealth or success, the other two of us would stay out. But since you invited love, where he goes, we go with him. (10)__________there is love, there is also wealth and success!”(4)Suppose you are going to Boston and you have(1)_________visited the city before. If someone tells you about the(2)__________(interest)places in this city, youbegin(3)_________( get) some idea of what you will see. But you don’t have a clear idea of where these places are or of how(4)__________(find )them. However, if someone has a map of the cityand (5)_________(show) you the main roads and buildings, you may say, “o h, now I (6)_______ I can find my way with no trouble at all. ” Working in maths is somewhat like trying to find your way(7)__________a new city. Perhaps in problems the words may tell yousome things and you have heard about them, but you can’t se e any clear road(8)_______ the answers. Maybe you need to have a kind of map of the main roads in maths (9)_________( help )you find your way. Explore what goes on in maths, and try your best to find the main roads. They will lead you to answers. If you can find the road map, the maths problems will be(10)___________(easy)worked out.(5)Can animals (1)___________(make) to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs (2)_________of people. They say that at a circus , forexample, we may see elephants , monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing quite (3)________(skill) things .perhaps you have seen them on TV or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that trainers give the animals some sugar (4)_________a piece of fruit as reward. The scientists say that many (5)___________ (difference)animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward (6)________doing that. Of course, as we know , dogs can be trained to guard a house ,and soldiers in both old and modern(7)__________(time) have (8)________(use) geese to give warning by (9)________(make) a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in (10)____________(family) or farms.第三周语法填空答案(1)1 inventions 2 than 3 changing 4 working 5 from 6 for 7 own 8 with 9 widely 10 to use(2)1. the 2. competitions 3. changed 4. that 5. with 6. him 7. To check 8. more valuable 9. about 10. who(3)1. hungry 2. same 3. name 4. which 5. what 6.better 7. filled 8.walking 9. only 10 .wherever(4)1. never 2. interesting 3. to get 4. to find 5 .shows 6 .think 7. around 8. to 9 .to help 10. easily(5)1.be made 2. instead 3. skillful 4. or 5 .different 6 .for 7. times 8. used 9. making 10 .familiesWeek Four 语法填空专练(1)With the (1)________________(develop) of the material prosperity(繁荣), advertisement have become more and (2) ____________________(importance) in our daily life.Advertisements give the (3)__________ (new) information about products. If there were no advertising, consumers could not know(4) __________ goods in there nearby shops. Advertisements helpsell at a bigger market. Therefore, as more goods are sold, they are cheaper. Advertisement also provides money (5)________ newspapers, magazines, radio and TV stations, etc. but there are also some opinions (6)_________advertising. Some people think that advertisements do not give much information but only try to persuade you (7)_________ (buy). They create a demand for goods that are not (8)___________(real) needed. Besides, advertising adds to the price of goods. Actually, every coin (9)__________two sides. Advertising is without exception. But in today’s world, advertising is not only necessary, but also(10)____________(help).(2)I can’t remember when I (1)__________(fall) in love withmusic. Maybe it happened when I was feeling blue sometime long ago. I can’t tell you (2)_________(exact) how music makes me(3)__________ (feel) better. But when I listen to music,especially light music, it makes me feel calm and peaceful. NowI am listening to a song (4)__________(name)moon river. It isreally a fantastic song. It inspired(激励)me to write this article. I didn’t like this song at the (5)____________(begin), but (6)________found its slow melody(旋律)and(7)_____________(beauty) lyrics(曲调)deeply touching(感人的).“Oh, dream maker, you heart breaker. Wherever you’re going I’m going your way. Two drifters(流浪者) off to see the world.There’s such a lot of world to see.” Yes. (8)__________there is a long way to go for drifter and maybe there are many troubles ahead, he seems afraid(9)_________ nothing. I like music. Music reminds me that human beings have a lot in common if come from different countries or backgrounds, because we all have the same feeling or (10)_______________(understand)of melodies and words.(3)While traveling in Russia. Ed Jackson ran short (1)________ money. So he wrote (2)______ his brother, asking for $ 500. "Send the money by telegram (电报) to the bank here." he wrote. Aftera week Ed began (3)________(visit) the bank. He showed hispassport (4)________ the bank clerk . "Nothing has come for you, Mr Jackson." he was told.This went (5)________ for three weeks, and Mr Jackson got very(6)_________(worry), he phoned his brother, (7) __________(ask) where the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks(8)________. That evening Ed Jackson was arrested (被捕) for failing (9) _________(pay) his hotel bill (帐单). He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believe him. At last he was (10) ________(send)to the police station for fifteen.(4)A young man was going to spend his holiday in a mountainvillage. That night he stayed at a small hotel near the railway station. (1)_______going to bed, he went to the (2) _______(own)of the hotel and said, “Excuse me, sir. Will you please wake me (3)________ at a quarter to five tomorrow morning? I’ll take five o’clock train.”“Oh, sorry,” the owner said (4)________a hurry. “ I’m afraid I can’t. I won’t be able to get up (5) _______early.” The man was about to return to his room when he stopped and asked, “ Have you got an alarm clock? (6)________it can help me.”“Yes, here you are , young man.” The young man thanked the owner (7)_________(happy). But when he looked at the alarm clock closely, it seemed there was (8)______ wrong with it. “Will it ring (9)_______time?” he asked.“ sure! You just give it a good shake(摇晃)at a quarter to five. And it (10) ________(ring).”(5)No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we study (1)________(care) the signs around us, we can tell the important change in weather. This way of(2)__________(tell) what the weather will be like on the(3)__________(follow) day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries people (4)__________(study) the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Sometimes the objects far (5)_______ such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near. This is a sign of much water vapor(蒸汽) (6)______ the air, and so rain may come. Rings (7)_______ the sun are the signs of the coming rain. Many people feel pain in their bones(骨头). This is a sign of the coming of wet weather. Some birds fly (8)_________(high) if fine weather is coming. They fly near the ground if rain and storm is (9)_______ the way. If you see a rainbow(彩虹)rainyweather, this sign shows that the weather will become clear and fine. If a fog comes out in the morning just about sunrise, then the day (10)__________( warm).第四周语法填空答案:(一)1.development 2. more important 3. newest 4. about 5 .for 6.against 7. to buy 8. really 9. has 10. helpful(二)1. fell 2. exactly 3. feel d 5.beginning 6. later 7.beautiful 8.Although 9.of 10. understanding(三)1.of 2. to 3 .visiting 4 .to 5. on 6. worried 7 .asking 8 .before 9 .pay 10 .sent (四)1.Before 2.owner 3. up 4. in 5. so 6. Maybe 7.happily 8.something 9. on 10. will ring(五)1.carefully 2. telling 3. following 4 .have studied 5 .away 6. in 7. round 8. high 9. on 10.will be warm。
中考英语语法专项练习含答案
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中考英语语法专项练习含答案中考英语语法专项练习含答案十一——定语从句1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _______ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live mygrandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whicD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC中考英语语法专项练习含答案十二——主谓一致1. Either Jane or Steven _____ watching TV now.A. wereB. isC. wasD. are2. Two days _______enough for me to finish the work, I need a third day.A. isn’tB. isC. are’tD. are3. —How many lessons do you usually haver a day?—Six lessons a day. And each of then _____45 minutes.A. lastB. lastsC. haveD. are4. Neither Liping nor I _______a basketball player.A. amB. isC. beD. are5. There ______ many new words in lesson one,It is very easy.A. isB. aren’tC. isn’tD. are6. The number of the students in our school ____1200.A. isB. areC. hasD. have7. Maths _______ my favourite subject.A. beB. isC. amD. are8. The boy with the two dogs _____ when the earthquake rocked the city.A. were sleepingB. is sleepingC. was sleepingD. are asle9. Every one except Tom and John _____there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was10. That place is not interesting at all, ____of us wants to go there.A. NeitherB. BothC. AllD. Some11. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret.A. knowB. knowsC. have knowD. is12. —What’s on the plate? some eggs and cakes on it?—There _____some eggs and cakes on it.A. isB. areC. wasD. were13. This pair of glasses ______mine.A. areB. beC. isD. will be14. Both Lily and Lucy ______ to the party yesterday.A. invitedB. was invitedC. had invitedD. were invirted15. —Two months ______quite a long time.—Yes, I’m afraid that he will miss lots of his lessons.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16. In the city the old _______.A. take good care ofB. are taken good care ofC. is taken good care ofD. are been taken good care of17. His family _____all very kind and friendly, His family ______a happy one.A. are,isB. is,isC. are,areD. is,are18. The singer and the dancer _____come to Beijing.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is19. The children in this class each _____new school bag.A. haveB. hasC. has gotD. are having20. All but one _____ here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were21. If Bob's wife won't agree to go on holiday in winter, .A.neither he willB. neither won't heC. neither will heD. he won't neither22. I haven't finished my homeworked yet.A. so has heB. Neither he hasC. He has tooD. He hasn't either23. “I'm going to visit the Lu Gou Bridge tomorrow.” “ .”A. I am soB. So am IC. So go ID. So I go24. You as well as he to blame(责备) for the accident(交通事故).A. areB. isC. haveD. has25. Neither my wife nor I myself able to teach my daughter to sing English songs.A. has beenB. isC. areD. am主谓一致练习题参考答案(1).B (2). A (3). B (4). A(5).B(6).A(7).B (8). C(9). D (10). A(11).B (12).B(13).C (14). D(15).A(16).B(17).A(18).B(19).A(20) D (21).C (22). D(23). B (24). A(25). D中考英语语法专项练习含答案十三——状语从句并列句专练Ⅰ. 从方框当选择适当的词完成句子。
中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)
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中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man ________ (ask)."Two rupees (卢比)," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to ________ (he),"I paid for them, so I must eat them."This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend) money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose.【答案】cheapest;asked;so;to burn /burning;as;down;heads;himself;spent;from【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜,买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。
中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)
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中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira's friends________(wonder) whether his son would return,________Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),"Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later, Sthira's son broke his________(leg). Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________(they) and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised________(hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt! After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________(break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________(good) luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said," Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 an;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;join;broken;good【解析】【分析】文章大意:从前,在一个小村里,有一个泰斯拉的老人,不管发生了什么他都认为是好事。
中考英语语法综合测试卷:单项选择100题(含答案)
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中考英语语法综合测试卷:单项选择100题(含答案)1.There is an old woman in the car.2.We often go to the park on Sundays.3.My book is on the desk.4.Which language is more difficult。
English。
French or Chinese?5.Whose book is this。
It's Kate's.6.Can you write a letter in English。
No。
I can't.7.I was doing my homework when Mike came last night.8.XXX.9.Jim is a driver。
isn't he?10."What's wrong with you?" the doctor asked.11.He is rich。
but he isn't happy.12.Where is Alice。
She has gone to the library.13."Help yourself to some meat。
Mary," my aunt said to me.14.If it rains tomorrow。
we will stay at home.15.The students stayed on a farm for ten days and then went to a factory。
Although they returned to school。
they still XXX.16.John is an English boy。
We are in the same class.17.Please give me the apple.18."How old are you?" "I'm twelve."19."XXX。
初三英语语法练习题及答案
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初三英语语法练习题及答案1. 单项选择题:(1) --- Have you finished your homework?--- Not yet. I ________ doing it right now.A. amB. wasC. willD. have been(2) It _______ hard to believe that Lucy _______ such a silly mistake.A. is; madeB. was; madeC. is; has madeD. was; has made(3) I don't mind doing the shopping. ________, I enjoy it.A. More importantlyB. On the contraryC. Even soD. In other words(4) The teacher asked us to ________ microplastic pollution and its impact on the environment.A. learnB. studyC. investigateD. research2. 完形填空:Computers can be very helpful in learning, but they can also be a __1__ of distraction. It is very __2__ to spend too much time playing computer games or watching videos rather than studying. Therefore, it is important __3__ students to find a balance between using computers for school work and using them for entertainment.When used __4__ , computers can provide many benefits. For example, students can use the internet to __5__ information for research projects. There are also many educational websites and software that can help students __6__ their learning. __7__ using computers, students can practice their English skills by chatting with language partners or participating in online language courses. These tools and resources can__8__ students' learning experience and make it more __9__ and enjoyable.However, it is important for students to __10__ the time they spend using computers. They should set __11__ for themselves and avoid spending excessive time on non-educational activities. __12__ using computers for entertainment, students should be __13__ and choose activities that can benefit their learning, such as watching educational videos or reading digital books. By __14__ their computer usage, students can get the most out of their __15__.答案:1. source2. easy3. for4. properly5. gather6. enhance7. through8. enrich9. effective 10. control11. limits 12. When 13. selective 14. managing 15. computers3. 改错题:阅读下面短文,在文中的每一行中找出一个错误,然后在答题卡上按规定的格式改正。
中考英语总复习《语法之形容词和副词运用》专项练习题及答案
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中考英语总复习《语法之形容词和副词运用》专项练习题及答案形容词、副词是每年中考必考点之一,近几年语境综合化程度越来越高,难度加大。
高考热点有:形容词、副词词义辨析;原级、比较级、最高级的使用;倍数的表达方法;比较等级的修饰语;多个形容词的排列顺序;常见形容词、副词的惯用法等。
关于形容词与副词这一考点,主要考查以下几个方面:1.考查形容词和副词的基本用法形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语,而副词在句中主要作状语。
2.考查形容词作定语的后置规律形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前,但下列三种情况形容词要后置:①形容词短语作定语时;②表语形容词作定语时;③修饰复合不定代词时。
3.考查多个形容词作定语的排序多个形容词修饰名词时,其排序规律是:(限定词+程度副词+)描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。
4.考查副词在句中的位置规律副词修饰形容词或其它副词时,一般位于被修饰词的前面,但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。
5.考查–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别-ed形容词,通常说明人,意为“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词通常说明事物,意为“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。
6.考查两种不同形式的副词的用法差异即考查与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别。
7.考查形容词和副词的比较等级。
8.考查比较等级的修饰语。
在具体的语境中辨析形容词与副词的语义从复现的频率来看,此点是高考对形容词、副词考查的第一大热点。
解答此类题关键是要分析具体的语境,结合基本词义、搭配等来选择正确的答案。
(一)形容词和副词的用法1)形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词的一类词。
2)在句中主要做定语和表语等成分。
做定语时修饰名词或代词(一般为不定代词),修饰名词时常放于名词前,修饰不定代词时常放于不定代词后,做表语时和系动词连用,构成一个系表结构。
例如:Can you hear the loud noise?(定语)你听到大的喧闹声了吗?The noise is very loud.(表语)喧闹声很大。
初中英语2024届中考复习语法专项练习(代词+数词)(附参考答案和解析)
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初中英语中考代词专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、真题练习一、单项选择。
1.-Jane, is this your umbrella?-No, it's not .I didn't take one this morning. (福建福州)A.meB.myC.mine2.-I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.-Come on,Bill.You should believe in .That's the secret of success. (江苏连云港)A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves3.The man over there is old frienD.He is a policeman. (重庆)A.IB.meC.myD.mine4.We can't do it that way-but whether it will work is matter. (安徽)A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every5.-What would you like, tea or coffee?- ,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water. (福建福州)A.BothB.NeitherC.Either6.There are enough cups for each visitor to have (四川宜宾)A.oneB.itC.thisD.that7.-I still want to drink something.May I have cup of juice?-Certainly.Here you are. (山东滨州)A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else8.-What's name?- is EriC. (四川南充)A.his;HeB.his; HisC.he; HisD.he; He9.-What would you like to drink?-I'm very thirsty. you can get.Just get it now. (江苏南京)A.AnythingB.B.SomethingC.C.NothingD.D.Other things10.Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.(浙江杭州)A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all11.My mother used to make breakfast for every morning,but now I do it myself.(重庆)A.mineB.myC.ID.me12.- is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?-Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years. (安徽)A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which13.Hurry up, kids!The school bus is coming.We have time left.(广东广州)A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little14.Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life.The important thing is not to repeat .(江苏南京)A.itB.themC.himD.her15.-Bill,is that you sister's pet dog?-No. is white. (四川自贡)A.SheB.HerC.Hers二、根据句意及汉语或英语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
初三英语语法练习题带答案
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初三英语语法练习题带答案Part 1: Multiple Choice1. —______ is it from your home to the school?—About 10 minutes' walk.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon2. The girl is good at drawing. She draws _______ others.A. differentB. sameC. bestD. better3. —Is there _______ juice in the bottle?—No, it's empty.A. someB. anyC. manyD. a little4. She worked hard last night, ______ she couldn't finish her homework.A. soB. orC. butD. if5. ______ snow it is!A. How beautifulB. What a beautifulC. What beautifulD. How a beautiful6. John is not happy today ______ he failed the test.A. soB. becauseC. butD. or7. I don't know ______. Can you tell me?A. what time is itB. what is the timeC. what time is thisD. what the time is8. Lucy can't go to the movies with us ______ she has to study for the test.A. soB. whenC. ifD. because9. Paul cannot play tennis well, ______?A. does heB. isn't heC. can't heD. is he10. ______ I find my keys, I will be late for work.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhenD. AlthoughPart 2: Fill in the Blank1. She _______ (not play) the violin every day.2. _______ (do) your mother usually cook dinner?3. We _______ (not go) to the park last Sunday.4. My father _______ (not read) a book now.5. _______ they _______ (watch) TV last night?Part 3: Error Correction1. I likes swimming.A. likesB. likeC. likingD. is liking2. The teacher asked me why didn't I finish my homework.A. didn'tB. finishC. myD. didn't finish3. There is too many noise in the classroom.A. isB. too manyC. noiseD. in4. I can speak English, French, and China.A. can speakB. andC. ChinaD. I5. Lucy's parents don't allow her to go out late at night.A. don't allowB. outC. atD. herPart 4: Sentence Transformation1. Tom studies English every day. (改为否定句)Tom _______ _______ English every day.2. The dog is big, and it is black. (合并为一个简单句)The dog is big _______ black.3. The teacher told us not to be late for class. (改为祈使句)_______ _______ be late for class, the teacher told us.4. We ran to school because we didn't want to be late. (改为同义句) We ran to school _______ _______ _______ late.5. She has never been to Japan before. (改为问句)_______ she ever been to Japan?答案:Part 1:1. C2. D3. B4. C5. B6. B7. A8. D9. A 10. APart 2:1. doesn't play2. Does3. didn't go4. isn't reading5. Did, watch Part 3:1. B2. B3. B4. C5. APart 4:1. doesn't study2. and3. Don't4. to avoid being5. Has。
专题16 阅读、完形、语法填空、书面表达组合练-攻克2021年中考新题型英语语篇训练
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语篇专题练习(十六)一、阅读理解A(模拟改编)Everyone wants to succeed in their lives, don't they?Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life.It really isn't that hard.Just follow the steps below.Do well at schoolNo matter how boring it is now, education will help you find your place in society.Try the best you can such as listening to your teachers carefully, doing your homework seriously, and facing difficulties bravely.They will help you enter a better university and enable you to get a great job in the future.School sets you up on the right track!Find your goals and work towards themStart thinking about jobs you would like to take in the future.You can work towards nonjobrelated goals first, such as getting good grades at school, joining a team sport, and taking up a hobby, etc.It will help you know yourself better.Discover and try new things, and you might be surprised at what you can do!Have good friendsFriends are there to support you and lift your spirits.Be with people who can share your happiness and sadness, and oppositely, ditch the ones who can't.Create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life and live your dreams.Find a few real good friends that will stick with you once you leave your school.Help out in your communityV olunteering can not only improve yourself, but also make you happier.Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression, anger and other bad feelings than people who don't.Find volunteer opportunities that interest you.For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter.If you love helping the environment, plant trees.Having lots of volunteer hours will make you taste different parts of life.More importantly, when you help others, you're making a big difference in the world.(D)1.If you want to do well at school, you should .A.find your placeB.get a good jobC.go to a better universityD.pay attention to teachers' words(D)2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A.People always set up schools on the right road.B.If you want to go to school, you should find a right way.C.Learning at school is the only way to become successful.D.Education will help you to make right choices and succeed.(C)3.What's the purpose of working towards nonjobrelated goals?A.To get good grades at school.B.To find a good job in the future.C.To find out your strength and interest.D.To make your school life interesting.(C)4.The underlined word “ditch” in Paragraph 4 probably means “”.A.learn from B.keep in touch withC.stay away from D.communicate with(B)5.Who do you think is the text written for?A.Teachers.B.Teenagers.C.Parents.D.V olunteers.B(改编)What's causing global warming? Is it manmade? Or are temperatures simply changing naturally? 6 But how?The Wilderness Project has an idea.7 If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming.What's more, they improve human health by producing oxygen and improve air quality.8 In Belgium, the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees.In Spain, the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard in order to improve the environment.In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees.9Now, lots of people all over the world have already been planting more trees.In fact, if everyone plants one tree, just one, it will do great good to our environment.So what can you do to help? 10 Or you can join a tree planting project such as the ones mentioned above to help save the earth.So, go on, plant a tree…and save the earth!A.Maybe you can buy a young tree to grow.B.They suggest that we should plant more trees.C.Many countries are calling on people to plant more trees.D.Whatever the case, we can at least try to slow things down.E.He was nine when he came up with the idea of planting trees around the world.6.D7.B8.C9.E10.A二、(2020·湖州改编)完形填空Most of us like to know where we are and where we're going.It can feel strange to be lost.The words “being lost”make us think of a dark and scary wood or street, 11 that's not always the case.Once we were on holiday in Venice.My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning.Mum wasn't 12,but I would go with him, only because he 13 I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did.14 else would I get up so early?So at 5 a.m.the next day we left the hotel and started walking in the 15 streets.When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I 16 him, down small streets and over little bridges.After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked,“Where are we?”He said,“I have no idea.”I immediately felt a bit 17,but Dad just laughed and said,“We're lost!”,I told him to 18 his map or phone.He said,“I only brought the 19 .Come on, let's get more lost! ” He laughed again.His laughter 20 me and made me feel safe.Slowly people were appearing on the streets—shops and cafes began to open.I began to 21 that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.22,after about four hours of walking around, we were back.Mum asked anxiously,“Where have you been? ”I said with a big 23,“We got lost! ”These days we 24 get lost with so many things around us—maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on.But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be 25 to enjoy.How interesting!(C)11.A.or B.soC.but D.and(D)12.A.worried B.touchedC.careful D.interested(D)13.A.expected B.realizedC.remembered D.promised(B)14.A.How B.WhyC.When D.Where(C)15.A.modern B.noisyC.empty D.bright(D)16.A.left B.invitedC.guided D.followed(A)17.A.afraid B.hurtC.hungry D.tired(C)18.A.pick up B.think ofC.take out D.pay for(D)19.A.map B.bowlC.phone D.camera(B)20.A.saved B.relaxedC.stopped D.warned(B)21.A.doubt B.forgetC.imagine D.regret(A)22.A.Finally B.RecentlyC.Certainly D.Suddenly(C)23.A.surprise B.shameC.smile D.fear(A)24.A.hardly B.oftenC.nearly D.always(A)25.A.something B.nothingC.anything D.everything三、语篇填空第一节(原创)32yearold because of his remarkable sense of commitment.Gao Zhixiao 26 been working ever since the COVID19 spread across China.He ran more than 100 kilometers in a day and 27 about 40 to 60 orders.“People 28 to buy food online or buy ingredients to cook at home.”Gao Zhixiao said he once helped an old woman 29 diabetes to give her insulin.He went to the old woman's house first to get the prescription, and then to the 30 to get the medicine, and finally sent the life-saving medicine to the old woman's house.“31 I gave her medicine, I stayed to talk to her,”he said.“Because I am also from a singleparent family.I understand what it means to be old and live 32 .She said that she hadn't eaten yet, because 33 was difficult to find food during the epidemic.So I made her instant noodles and two 34,and then took the trash out when I left.”Many delivery drivers like Gao Zhixiao have huge responsibility, too.They are going through the street, with a 35 risk of infection than ordinary people to finish the order.Like doctors, nurses and the police, they protect the normal operation of society.26.has27.sent28.choose29.with30.hospital31.After32.alone33.it34.eggs35.higher第二节(2020·威海改编)Do you ever get a bad cough that won't go away? Do you have trouble breathing? Do your eyes hurt when you or your parents 36 cooking? The air in your home could cause these problems.In fact, smoke and other kinds of air pollution can cause serious illnesses or make them worse.There are things you can do to reduce the amount 37 bad air in your home.First of all, avoid smoky areas as much 38 you can.If an open fire or cooking causes smoke in your home, find a way to fix it.Make sure 39 there is a way for smoke to move quickly out of the room.40 do this, you may need to move your cooker.And you certainly need to open your windows more often, even in winter.You'll be glad you did it!36.are37.of38.as39.that40.To四、(模拟改编)补全对话A: Hello, Jenny.Are you going to school now?B: Yup.I have English at 9 in the morning.A: 41.Do you have any plans after the class/ Got any plans after the class ?B: Not really.What about you?A: We will have our midterm exam next month.I plan to look for some important books and study at the library.42.Do you want to join me/ Would you like to join me?B: Sure.I need to return some books.They are due today.Besides, 43.I also want to borrow some other books/ I can also read some magazines and newspapers.A: Great.After that we can go to the swimming pool in the gym.B: 44.That sounds a good idea/ Sounds great .We can chill out a little in such a hot summer.Are you good at swimming?A: Well, that's a good question.I haven't swum for almost two years.45.I think I need more practice/ I even forget how to swim.B: Oh, it's almost 9.I need to hurry.See you after class in front of the library then.A: See you then.五、(改编)书面表达“绿水青山就是金山银山。
中考英语语法专项训练(完整版带答案)
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中考语法专项训练一、中考英语专项练习之代词1.She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that2.The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.A.ones B.some C.the ones D.the others3.Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.A.you and IB.yourself and meC.I and youD.you and me4.Although he 's wealthy, he spends___ on clothes.A.littleB.fewC.a littleD.a few5.They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither6.I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.A.thoseB.onesC.oneD.that7.When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.A.each otherB.each anotherC.the other each D .each one8.After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.A.hisB.theirC.thereD.the9.-Why don’t we take a little break? -Didn’t we just have _______?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this10.If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.each11.We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.B.oursC.ourselvesD.we12.Give the message to ______ is at the table.A.whomeverB.whoseverC.whateverD.whoever13.I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.A.it; himB.it; heC.that; himD.that; he14.Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.A.someB.anyC.thatD.those15.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them16.Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.A.thisB.thatC.itD.he17.She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.A.suchB.soC.the sameD.the same as18.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.A.theyB.itC.themD.that19.Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own namescut in it as a souvenir.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our20.Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves二、中考英语专项练习之反意疑问句1.Don't forget to give the baby some food, _____?A.will you?B.shall weC.won't youD.do you2.You have met before, _______?A.haven't youB.have youC.do youD.don't you3.She has never read the book before, _______?A.has sheB.hasn't sheC.is sheD.isn't she4.Mike has to finish her work now, _______?A.has heB.hasn't heC.does heD.doesn't he5.--"Don't smoke in the dining-hall, will you?" -- "_________."A.Yes, I agreeB.Yes, of course,C.Yes, I don't think soD.What's wrong6.--______ did you stay in Urumqi last summer? --For two weeks.A.How oftenB.HowC.How longD.How many times7.He nearly hurt himself in the accident, _______?A.doesn't heB.didn't heC.did heD.does he8.--_______ will your aunt be back from work? --In an hour.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.What time9.The old man had to do the farm work himself, ________?A.did heB.didn't heC.had heD.weren't he10.--"________ do they have a meeting?" --"Every two weeks."A.How longB.How oftenC.WhenD.What time11.Mr.Williams will visit our school again some______ day.A.the otherB.anotherC.an otherD.other12.We shall never laugh _________ people when they are _______ trouble.A.on, inB.at, inC.on, toD.to, at13."Thank you for your help.""_______."A.You are welcomeB.It doesn't matterC.You are kindD.It's no need14.To learn English well is not easy, ______ it is important for us.A.andB.soC.orD.but15."Must I get there before eight?" No, you______."A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.must16.My sister isn't there, she _______ to Beijing.A.wentB.will goC.has beenD.has gone17.New factory _______ in our hometown next year.A.buildB.will buildC.will be builtD.is building18.I don't think he is doing his homework,______?"A.is heB.isn't heC.does heD.don't I19.I enjoyed _______ to school in the morning last year.A.to runB.runC.runingD.running20.Sorry, I've kept you ________ for a long time.A.waitB.waitingC.to waitD.waited21._______ mother told _______ an interesting story yesterday.A.Mine, IB.My, IC.My, meD.My, my22.His grandma ______ in 1968.She has been _________ for years.A.died, diedB.dead, diedC.dead, diedD.died, dead23.The old man is _______ under the tree.A.lyingB.lieyingD.to lie24.He runs ________ than his classmates.A.fastestB.the fastestC.fastD.faster25.The twins' father is standing ________ them.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.above完成下列反意疑问句1.You're in Grade two now, _______________________?2.Your father is a worker,__________________________?3. Mary is going to study Chinese, ?4.We're going to have a meeting this week, ?5.Jack is playing in the garden, ?6.They all look fine, ?7、You like English,________________________?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day, ?10、They like spring best, ?11.They won't have a good time,_________________________ ?12.He will go to see a film,____________________________?13.She isn't going to buy a book,________________________?14.Tom and Mike are watching TV, ?15.You are doing some washing,__________________________ ?16、Mrs.White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、He was a teacher a year ago, ?19、They wrote letters last Sunday, ?20、Mr.Smith made a table last year, ?21.Don't open the door,____________ _________?22.Let's go to school,_________________________?23.Listen to me, ?24.There's little water in the river,______________________ ?25.The little girl can hardly read,_________________________?26.He has never been to Japan, ?27、The students borrowed few English books from the library,________________?28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam,_______________________?三、中考英语专项练习之动词时态【练习】Ⅰ.单项选择( ) 1.—How long have you been in this city, Mr.Smith? —It ten years since I came here.A.isB.wasC.will beD.may be( ) 2.—Where’s Mary? —I think she in the library.You know she never wastes time.A.has goneB.has beenC.is studyingD.will stay( ) 3.—Have you repaired your bike, Bob? —Yes, I it twenty minutes ago. A.have repaired B.repair C.had repaired D.repaired ( ) 4.—Shall we go shopping now? —Sorry, I can’t.I my skirts.A.washB.washesC.washedD.am washing( ) 5.—you ever to the USA? —Yes, twice.A.Have; goneB.Have; beenC.Do; goD.Were; going( ) 6.—Tom, can I borrow your magazine? —Sorry, I it to Mary.A.lentB.have lentC.had lentD.lend( ) 7.—The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting. —Yeah, I it twice.A.have seenB.seeC.will seeD.had seen( ) 8.—How about your trip to Japan? —We haven’t decided yet.But I’ll let you know as soon as we the final decision.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.are making( ) 9.—What did the teacher say just now? —He said that the earth around the sun. A.go B.goes C.going D.will go( )10.By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E.class.A.came; have leftB.came; had lefte; leftD.had come; leftⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
初三英语语法强化练习题及答案
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初三英语语法强化练习题及答案1. 选择题1. — _______ do you usually go to school?— By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Why2. Lisa _____ swimming every Sunday morning.A. goB. goesC. is goingD. went3. Don't worry. I _______ a mistake next time.A. not makeB. will not makeC. don't makeD. didn't make4. Tom _____ football yesterday afternoon.A. playedB. playC. is playingD. plays5. — Did you see Mary at the party?— No, by the time I got there, she _______.A. leavesB. had leftC. has leftD. will leave答案:1. A2. B3. B4. A5. B2. 完成句子1. I often ____ (help) my mother with the cooking on weekends.2. They _______ (not watch) TV last night. They went to the cinema instead.3. Sam ______ (buy) a new bike for his birthday next month.4. The teacher told us ______ (not make) noise in class.5. My sister and I _______ (visit) our grandparents every summer vacation.答案:1. help2. didn't watch3. will buy4. not to make5. visit3. 改错题1. He am going to play basketball after school.2. How many fishes did you caught at the lake?3. We was studying when the lights went out.4. Sarah and Jane is best friends.5. My brother go to the park every Sunday.答案:1. am → is2. caught → catch3. was → were4. is → are5. go → goes4. 完形填空AMany people love to travel, but not everyone enjoys the same way to travel. Some people enjoy traveling by plane because it is fast and __1__. They can get to their destination (目的地) in a short time. Some people enjoy traveling by train because they can see the __2__ along the way. They can meet __3__ people and talk to them.BOthers love to travel by car. They can enjoy the __4__ view (风景) and stop whenever they like. They can take _____5____ photos. Some people love to travel on foot or by bike. They can stop and look at the view __6__. If they are tired, they can __7__ and take a rest. They can ____8___ anything they like on the way.CDifferent ways of traveling have different ___9___. All in all, __10__ allows us to learn more about the world and enjoy the beauty of life.1. A. comfortable2. A. sun3. A. much4. A. bad5. A. more6. A. faraway7. A. work8. A. look9. A. purposes10. A. travel答案:1. fast2. view3. more4. beautiful5. more6. closely7. sit8. buy9. advantages10. Travel以上是初三英语语法强化练习题及答案,希望对你有所帮助。
九年级英语语法综合单选题30题
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九年级英语语法综合单选题30题1.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指;/ 表示零冠词,这里不符合。
2.I have ______ useful book. It is about history.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“useful”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指;/ 表示零冠词,这里不符合。
3.There are sixty minutes in ______ hour.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“hour”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指,这里不是特指某一个小时;/ 表示零冠词,这里不符合。
4.My father is ______ engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“engineer”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指,这里不是特指某一个工程师;/ 表示零冠词,这里不符合。
5.He has two sisters. ______ elder one is a nurse.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
这里表示特指两个姐妹中较年长的那个,所以用the。
a 和an 用于泛指;/ 表示零冠词,这里不符合。
6.The weather in Shanghai is usually warmer than that in Beijing. But in winter, Harbin is the______of the three cities.A.coldestB.colderC.warmestD.warmer答案:A。
中考英语语法考点精练(浓缩版)16开
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名词一、不可数名词:(熟记)1. bread,food,rice,fruit,pork,beef,fish(鱼肉),salt,sugar,meat,chicken(鸡肉),tofu,tea,water,milk butter,oil,ora nge,cheese,soup,w in e,juice,coffee,cola2. rai n, weather,wi nd,s no w,air,ice,cloud,s un shi ne3. glass,paper,chalk,cott on, earth,time,grass,sa nd,wool,work,silk,m on ey,n ews,medici ne(注: hair,fish,fruit )二、把下面的名词变为复数.1. ball_________ book __________2. baby __________ library _______3. birthday _________boy _________ day _______ holiday __________ key __________ mon key _______ play ___________ way _________4. bus ___________ brush ___________ match ______________ watch ____________ box5. knife __________ life _________ wife ___________ leaf __________ half ________ thief________ wolf ___________6. potato _________ kilo _____________ tomato ______________ zero __________ photo______________ piano __________7. ma n __________ policema n _________________ woman ______________ Fren chma n________________ Englishman _____________ snowman ____________ German____ Indian________________ ______________________ foot _________________ tooth _____ mouse________________ child8. Chinese ___________ J apanese _____________ fish ________ sheep ________ dee ______ Australian ___________Russian ___________ American __________ Indian ________Italian ___ Canadian _________________ German ________9. clothes ______ glasses ________ t rousers __________ chopsticks ___________(注:people,police单数形式具有复数意义,它们作主语时,谓语用复数形式;news,maths,physics形似复数,但意义上是单数,它们作主语时,谓语用单数)三、翻译下面短语(名词的所有格)一)_______________________________________________ 1、汤姆的衬衫_____________________ 2、狗的鼻子___________________________________________二)______________________________________________ 1、学生阅览室 _____________________ 2、老师办公室_______________________________________三) 1、妇女节____________________________________ 2、儿童公园 ________________________ 四)1、吉姆和汤姆的房间(共有)_______________________________________________________ 2、 __________________________________________________________________________________ 吉姆和汤姆的房间(不共有) _______________________________________________________ 五)______________________________________________ 1、在我叔叔家 ______________________ 2、去医务室__________________________________________3、去理发店___________________________________4、去陈家 ____________________________ 六)____________________________________________ 1、日本的首都 ________________________ 2、公民公园的门口_________________________________3、这棵树的叶子______________________________________________________________________ (注:指时间、距离、地点的无生命的名词也可加's表示所有格。
九年级英语语法--实用专练附有答案doc
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九年级英语语法--适用专练附有答案doc初三语法专练(神态动词被动语态)及答案语法专题:神态动词1. We __________ for her because she never came.A. needn ’t waitB. shouldn ’t have waitedC. mustn ’t waitD. mustn ’t have waited2. Where is my pen? I __________ it.A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost3. Janny __________ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed hermind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would4. We __________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study5. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I __________ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out6. It ’s nearly seven o ’clock. Jack__________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can7. —When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They __________ be ready by 12: 00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD. need8. That young man had made so much noise that he __________ nothave been allowed to atted the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should9.Be quick! They ________ for us at the church gate right now.A. must waitB. must have waitedC. must be waitingD. ought to wait10 When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet, ________?A. haven't weB. don't weC. mustn't weD. oughtn't we11.——________ I go there at once.——No, I don't think you ________.A. Must; have toB. Do; need toC. Need; mustD. May; ought to12. He __________ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give13. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn ’t very sure yet.A.mustB.mayC.canD. will14. —There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can ’t beB. shouldn ’t beC. mustn ’t have beenD. couldn ’t have been15. Sorry, I ’te.mI _la_________ have turned off the alarm clockand gone back to sleep again.A might B.should C.can D. will16. Susan __________ written a report like this.A. can haveB. mustn ’t haveC. can ’t haveD. ought to not have17. You __________ walk for miles and miles among the hills withoutmeeting people.A. mustB. mayC. need D shoudⅤ.同步语法专项练习(被动语态)1.Do let your mother know the truth.She appears________everything.A.to tell B.to be told C.to be telling D.to have been told2.Visitors________not to touch the exhibits (展品).A.will request B.request C.are requesting D.are requested3.Mr.Lopes was much disappointed (绝望)to find the bike he hadhad________wentwrong again.A.it repaired B.repaired C.repaired it D.to be repaired4.—Why did you come by taxi?—My bike broke down last night and I ________it repaired.A.didn't have B.don't have C.won't have D.haven't had5.Your clothes need________.________she wash them for you?A.to be washed;Shall B.to wash;Shall C .washing;Will D.being washed;Will 6.This kind of cloth________well.A.wash B.is washed C.washes D.washing7.—What do you think of the speech?—The speaker said almost nothing worth________.A.listening B.being listened to C .listening to D.being listening8.Bob,quickly get this film________.I want to know if this cameraworks well.A.washed B.developed C.printed D.shown9.He firmly asked________a chance to try his luck,which at onceencouraged(鼓舞)_______.A.to give;the others four B.to be given;the other fourC.be given;four the other D.giving;the four others10.—I'd like a pen which ________well.—Will this one________?A.writes;do B.writes;work C.is written;do D.is written;work11.To my disappointment,the computer I had________was out of order again.A.repaired B.repaired it C.had repaired it D.had repaired12.He________when the bus came to a sudden(忽然)stop.A.was almost hurt B.was to hurt himselfC.was hurt himself D.was hurting himself13.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought________byRobert Bunsen.A.to be invented B.having been inventedC.invented D.to have been invented14.I don't care if a hunting dog smells________,but we really don'twant him tosmell________.A.well;well B.bad;bad C.well;badly D.bad;badly15.All the preparations (准备)for the project________,and we're readyto start.A.completed(达成)B.had been completedC.complete D.have been completed16.—I________to a party,but I've got nothing to wear.—Why don't you have a dress made for the party?A.was asked B.will ask C.have asked D.have been asked17.Your room requires________.________she clean it for you?A.cleaning;Will B.to clean;ShouldC.to be cleaned;Shall D.being cleaned;Will18.I feel it is your husband who________for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blameC.is to be blamed D.should blame19.—What's the matter?—The shoes don't fit properly.They________my feet.A.are hurt B.will hurt C.have hurt D.are hurting20.This kind of cloth________well and________long.A.is washed;lasts B.washes;lastsC.washes;is lasted D.is washed;lasted参照答案神态动词1. B 表示“本不该当做的事”。
中考英语综合语法练习题20题含答案解析
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中考英语综合语法练习题20题含答案解析1.There is a beautiful park near my house. I often go there to play with my friends. In the park, there are many different kinds of flowers. I like the red ones best. There are also some benches. We can sit on them and enjoy the scenery.A.parkB.houseC.flowersD.benches答案解析:A。
本题考查名词的辨析。
题干中明确提到“near my house”和“go there to play”,“there”指代的是“park”。
“house”是家;“flowers”花;“benches”长椅,都不符合题意。
2.She is a very kind person. Everyone likes her. She always helps others. She has many friends.A.sheB.herC.othersD.friends答案解析:B。
本题考查代词的用法。
“Everyone likes her”中“her”是宾格,作动词“likes”的宾语。
“she”是主格;“others”其他人;“friends”朋友,都不符合题意。
3.This book is very interesting. It is one of the most interesting booksI have ever read.A.bookB.interestingC.booksD.read答案解析:B。
本题考查形容词的用法。
“interesting”是形容词,修饰“book”。
“book”是名词;“books”是复数形式;“read”是动词,都不符合题意。
中考英语语法专项习题16.doc
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初中英语语法专项习题16•语言交际1()1 -How's everything going on?A.Everything is finishedB. Everything is wellC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong; you know ()2 -Hello, Kate. How was your birthday?- _ . What about you?A.Very well, thank youB. Happily, in LondonC. It's great, thanksD. I'm pleasure2()1 ~r m sorry I broke your mirror.-Oh, really? ___ .A.It's Ok with meB. Don,t be sorryC. I don't care at allD. It doesn,t matter ()2 ~r m sorry to trouble you.A. The same to you.B. What a pity! I'm sorry to hear that.C. It doesn51 matter. What is it?D. Thanks a lot.()3 -Hi, Tom, John sends his regards to your parents.A. That's kind of him.B. That's kind of you.C. Of course.D. How are you? ()4 -Thank you ever so much for the book you sent me.A. No thanks, please.B. I'm glad you like it.C. Please don't say so.D. No, it's not so good.()5 -You need my help?A. No, thanks.B. Yes, but I don,t need your help.C. No, it's very kind of you.D. Yes, but I can manage.3()1 -May I draw it now?A. Yes, thanks.B. You are welcome.C. Do, please.D. Yes, you may. ()2 -Please pass me the dictionary.A. That's right.B. Here you are.C. Not at all.D. It's a pleasure. ()3 -Would youlike me to fetch you something to read?A. Go ahead, please.B. No problem.C. That would be nice.D. You' re welcome. ()4 -will you do me the honour of dancing with me?A. Oh, it's very kind of you.B. That's a good idea.C. r d love to, but I am wanted on the phone.D. Thank you all the same. ()5 -Shall we go to see Mr Green tomorrow afternoon?A. It's very kind of you.B. You are all right.C. That's great.D. It doesn,t matter.4()1 -Would you mind if I smoke here?- _ , but I think you d better do it over there.A. Yes, pleaseB. I'm sorryC. Certainly notD. No, go ahead()2 -Wouldn,t you like to go to the party with me?A. No, I neverB. Yes, pleaseC. Yes, I'd be glad toD. Yes, I would like ()3 -Why not come here on Saturday? I think you'd like it.A. That's all rightB. Never mindC. That,s a good ideaD. No problem ()4 -Could you tell me the way to the railway station?A. Make sureB. If you likeC. SureD. Never mind()5 ~r d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr Smith.A.Oh, no. Let's notB.r d rather stay at homeC.r m very sorry, but I have other plansD.Oh, no. That' 11 be too much trouble5()1 -—?-He is a nice person.A.What does your new teacher look likeB.What's your new teacher likeC.How is your new teacherD.What is your new teacher look like()2 -Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?A. Yes, I doB. Of course notC. Yes, you couldD. Help yourself ()3 -Excuse me, Madame. I wonder if this bus goes to the East Lake.- __ . You should take a Bus No. 521.A. Sure, it doesB. No, it isn, tC. Oh, sorry. I'm afraid notD. What a pity! It's not true ()4 -What does your new house look like?A. It looks wellB. It looks like a caveC. It is bright and largeD. I don,t like it()5 -How about going out for a walk?A. Yes, I will.B. Taking a walk is good for us.C. Why not?D. I'll go out for a walk.()6 -How do you like your English teacher?A. Like himB. Yes, I doC. He's very tallD. He's very kind 6( ) 1 -I would like a cup of tea.A. I, tooB. I did soC. Me, tooD. Me, either ()2 -He likes playing football.A. So am IB. So did IC. So do ID. So I do ()31 staying at home going there, for it is raining heavily.A. prefer; thanB. like better; toC. prefer; toD. like best; than 7() 1 -1'm terribly sorry to have kept you waiting so long, Tom.A. Not at allB. You are welcomeC. This doesn,t matterD. Never mind ()2 ~r m sorry I lost your pen.-Oh, __ ? That's all right.A. yesB. sorryC. reallyD. sure ()3 T'm sorry I broke your pencil.A. It doesn,t matterB. Thank youC. Excuse meD. Parden 8() 1 -A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!A.You have some happy holidays, too, sirB.Thank you, sir. The same to youC.Thanks, sir. The best of luck to youD.That's very kind of you to say so ()2 -Have a good day, Mum.-Thanks. ___ .A. You,re welcomeB. It's nice of youC. That's OKD. The same to you ()3 -Happy New Year.A. You are goodB. The same to youC. Glad to see youD. Here you are 9( ) 1 -Let's go to the cinema.- _ Let's go.A. No, thank you.B. Sorry.C. Is it possible?D. Why not?()2 -Let's listen to my new type, shall we?A. Any time will doB. It's rightC. That sounds like a good ideaD. That's all right ()3 -Don't get near to it. It's too dangerous.A. Yes, I won,tB. No, I don,tC. No, I can,tD. No, L won,t ()4 ~r 11 go skating this weekend.A. Can you fish?B. Have a good time.C. No, r m too busy.D. Don51 give up now.10( ) 1 -Would you mind passing me the book?A. No, not at allB. No, I wouldC. Yes, r d love toD. Oh, yes. Here you are.()2 -Would you like to go fishing with us this Sunday?-Yes,—.A. wouldB. I would likeC. I'd like toD. I like to()3 -Would you like to have some more fish?A. r m fine, thank youB. No, thanks, I'm fullC. You are welcomeD. OK, here you are参考答案:1.1-2 CC2.1-5DCABA3.1-5CBCCC4.1-5BCCCC5.1-6BDCCCD6.1-3 CCC7.1-3 DCA8.1-3 BDB9.1-4DCDB10.1-3ACB。
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初中英语语法专练161.She went to the countryside ______.A. in the morning at nine on June first,1968B. on June first,1968 in the morning at nineC. at nine in the morning on June first,1968D. on June first,1968 at nine in the morning2. She ____ that ____ it for two days by that day.A. says; has rainedB. says; had rainedC. said; had rainedD. said; rained3. Tom was ____ill that we had to send for a doctor.A. soB. veryC. andD. too4. If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it ______ be active.A. may notB. mustC. mightD. is not5. ____ like music.A. The both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they6. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that7. Her ______ second thing is to do her homework.A. aB. anC. theD./8. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired9. I'll give her the gift ______ she arrives.A. soB. beforeC. as soon asD. since10. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one11. Li Lei often gets up ____ seven o'clock on Sundays.A. onB. inC. atD. for12. You ______ your seats today if you want to go to the game.A. had better to reserveB. had better reserveC. had to better reserveD. had to reserve better13. I'll return the books to the library ______ soon as possible.A. asB. soC. justD. but14. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's15. Thank you for all the trouble you’ve taken _________ me.A. to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping16. I saw the film two days ______.A. agoB. beforeC. afterD. late17. They have moved away from Beijing. They don't live there ____.A. any longerB. once moreC. eitherD. again18. Rose is an English girl, ______ she doesn’t like English food.A. yetB. soC. forD. and19. If he ______ to college, he _____ a lot more.A. will go; will learnB. will go; is going to learnC. is going; is going to learnD. goes; will learn20. Everyone except Tom and John _____there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was21. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that22. This programme was sent to the USA ____ China ____ satellite.A. in; ofB. of; inC. from; byD. by; from23. She was busy, ________ she couldn’t go to your birthday party last night.A. andB. soC. orD. but24. People _____ that the Smiths _____ for a holiday next week.A. say; will goB. said; will goC. said; would goD. say; would go25. I don’t know whether it will rain or not, but if it ______ rain, I shall stay at home.A. willB. didC. doesD. shall26. What would you do if you ______ your passport in a foreign country?A. will loseB. lostC. lossesD. would lose27. Both Lily and Lucy ______ to the party yesterday.A. invitedB. was invitedC. had invitedD. were invited28. Two months ______quite a long time. Yes, I’m afraid that he will miss lots of his lessons.A. isB. areC. wasD. were29. He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can pass30. Here ______ you want to see.A. the manager comesB. comes the managerC. comes a managerD. is coming a manager31. If you ___to the party next week, they will be very angry.A. goesB. can’t goC. have goneD. go32. Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn33. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs34. English is ________ a useful language ________ it is spoken in many countries of the world.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so; becauseD. such; because35. It's cold outside. Please ____ your warm clothes.A. put inB. take offC. put onD. put up36. What I was uncertain about ______ whether they could overcome the difficulties.A. isB. will beC. had beenD. was37 Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against38. When she _____ next time ,l ______ her everything.A. is going to come; shall tellB. will come; shall tellC. comes; will tellD. come; will tell39. No hurry. There’s _______ time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few40. I won’t pay $20 for the coat; it’s not worth ______.A. all that muchB. that much allC. that all muchD. much all that41. There is no air _______ water on the moon.A. andB. orC. soD. yet42. The new type of machine ______ the year after next.A. is going to turn outB. is going to being turned outC. is going to have turned outD. is going to be turned out43. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about44. You will have to practice ______ times before you can do it.A. many moreB. more severalC. more oftenD. more many45. Wait for me in the room _______ I come back.A. untilB. andC. soD. or46. Will you have anybody _________ the flowers? Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC. plant; to be plantedD. to plant, plant47. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now48. Jim was very hungry ______ he ate all the cakes.A. andB. butC. soD. or49. I have been going to Shanghai ______ than I used to.A. lesserB. lessC. fewerD. less often50. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those答案:1-5 CCABC 6-10 ADCCB 11-15 CBACA 16-20 AAADD 21-25 CCBAC 26-30 BDAAB 31-35 DDBBC 36-40 DCCCA 41-45 BDDAA 46-50 ADCDC。