2019版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit4Globalwarming基础达标课

matters most is not only our persistence but also our attitude.
解析： under these circumstances “在这些情况下”。
tendency 9．The gap between the rich and the poor has a ________
解析：副词作状语，在句中修饰动词walk。
about ? 4．Do you know how the accident came ________
解析： come about “发生”。
5．With Spring Festival approaching, prices of fruit and have gone (go) up. vegetables ___________
板块四 基础达标
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
going (go) shopping 1．Father is strongly opposed to ________
on Sunday because the streets and supermarkets are full of people.
解析： be opposed to ... “反对„„”，其中to为介 词，其后应接名词、动名词作宾语。
(tend) to become wider and wider.
解析：由设空前的a可知，应填名词形式，tendency “趋势；倾向”。
in 10．The heavy snow can easily result ________ many
accidents in winter.
解析： result in “导致”。
解析： as a result of ... 词短语。 “由于„„”，后接名词或名
Ⅲ.语法填空 One day a young man was walking along the road when he heard a cry. It seemed __1__ (come) from underneath a bridge. As he approached the bridge, the sound got louder and then he saw __2__ pitiful sight. There, __3__ (lie) in the muddy riverbed, was a little dog about two months old, __4__ front legs were tightly tied with ropes. It had wounds on its head and was covered with mud.
3．A number of new machines were introduced from abroad, resulted in an increase in production. resulted→resulting _______________________________________________
解析：句中已有谓语动词were introduced且两句间无连 词，故此处应用resultቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ现在分词形式作结果状语。
4．In the city center, we have to put up noise.
up后加with _______________________________________________
解析： put up with “忍受”。
5．As a result the pilots' strike, all the flights had to be cancelled. result后加of _______________________________________________
解析： go up “上升；增长；升起”。
have been spent (spend) in 6．Quantities of money ______________
bringing up the children since they were married.
解析： “a quantity of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词与 名词的数保持一致；而“quantities of＋名词”作主语时， 谓语动词用复数。且由since可知应用现在完成时，再根据 money与 spend之间的被动关系，故填have been spent。
2．It always take me two hours to finish my homework.
take →takes _______________________________________________
解析： It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. “某人花 费„„时间做某事”，本句描述一般事实。
on 7．How many times do you dine out per week ________
average?
解析：on average “平均起来；平均来说”。句意：你 平均每周在外用餐多少次？
circumstances (circumstance), what 8．Under these ____________
from ten 2．The prices of this kind of wine ranged ________ to yuan ________ 100 yuan per bottle.
解析：range from ...
to ...
“在某范围内变化”。
3．Though he is less than one year old, he is strong steadily (steady)． enough to walk ________
Ⅱ.单句改错 1．The doctor treated average of 20 patients per day. average前加an _______________________________________________
解析： an average of ... “平均有„„”。